opendht/tests/test_networkengine.cpp

// Copyright (c) 2014-2026 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

#include "test_networkengine.h"

#include "opendht/node.h"
#include "opendht/network_engine.h"
#include "opendht/network_utils.h"
#include "opendht/utils.h"
#include "opendht/value.h"

#include "../src/parsed_message.h"

// Hack to test internal classes
#include "../src/node.cpp"
#include "../src/node_cache.cpp"
#include "../src/network_engine.cpp"

#include <string>

namespace test {
CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE_REGISTRATION(NetworkEngineTester);

using namespace dht;
using namespace dht::net;

static constexpr size_t TEST_MTU {1280};

class TestDatagramSocket : public net::DatagramSocket
{
public:
    TestDatagramSocket()
    {
        bound_.setFamily(AF_INET);
        bound_.setLoopback();
        bound_.setPort(4222);
    }

    int sendTo(const SockAddr& dest, const uint8_t* data, size_t size, bool replied) override
    {
        sends.emplace_back(SentPacket {dest, Blob(data, data + size), replied});
        return 0;
    }

    bool hasIPv4() const override { return true; }
    bool hasIPv6() const override { return false; }
    const SockAddr& getBoundRef(sa_family_t family = AF_UNSPEC) const override
    {
        (void) family;
        return bound_;
    }
    void stop() override {}

    struct SentPacket
    {
        SockAddr dest;
        Blob data;
        bool replied;
    };

    SockAddr bound_;
    std::vector<SentPacket> sends {};
};

static Blob
serializeValue(const std::string& data)
{
    auto val = std::make_shared<Value>((const uint8_t*) data.data(), data.size());
    return packMsg(val);
}

static Blob
makeReplyHeaderPacketBlob(const InfoHash& id, Tid tid, const std::vector<size_t>& valueSizes)
{
    msgpack::sbuffer buffer;
    msgpack::packer<msgpack::sbuffer> pk(&buffer);

    pk.pack_map(3);
    pk.pack(KEY_R);
    pk.pack_map(2);
    pk.pack(KEY_REQ_ID);
    pk.pack(id);
    pk.pack(KEY_REQ_VALUES);
    pk.pack_array(valueSizes.size());
    for (const auto& size : valueSizes)
        pk.pack(size);
    pk.pack(KEY_TID);
    pk.pack(tid);
    pk.pack(KEY_Y);
    pk.pack(KEY_R);

    return {buffer.data(), buffer.data() + buffer.size()};
}

static Blob
makeValueDataPacketBlob(Tid tid, unsigned index, size_t offset, const Blob& data)
{
    msgpack::sbuffer buffer;
    msgpack::packer<msgpack::sbuffer> pk(&buffer);

    pk.pack_map(3);
    pk.pack(KEY_Y);
    pk.pack(KEY_V);
    pk.pack(KEY_TID);
    pk.pack(tid);
    pk.pack(KEY_V);
    pk.pack_map(1);
    pk.pack(index);
    pk.pack_map(2);
    pk.pack("o");
    pk.pack(offset);
    pk.pack("d");
    pk.pack_bin(data.size());
    pk.pack_bin_body((const char*) data.data(), data.size());

    return {buffer.data(), buffer.data() + buffer.size()};
}

static SockAddr
makeIPv4(const char* ip, in_port_t port)
{
    SockAddr addr;
    addr.setFamily(AF_INET);
    addr.setAddress(ip);
    addr.setPort(port);
    return addr;
}

static net::NetworkEngine
makeEngine(std::unique_ptr<TestDatagramSocket>&& socket,
           Scheduler& scheduler,
           InfoHash& myid,
           std::mt19937_64& rd,
           int& onNewNodeCalls)
{
    return net::NetworkEngine(
        myid,
        {},
        std::move(socket),
        {},
        rd,
        scheduler,
        [](Sp<net::Request>, net::DhtProtocolException) {},
        [&onNewNodeCalls](const Sp<Node>&, int) { ++onNewNodeCalls; },
        [](const InfoHash&, const SockAddr&) {},
        [](Sp<Node>) { return net::RequestAnswer {}; },
        [](Sp<Node>, const InfoHash&, want_t) { return net::RequestAnswer {}; },
        [](Sp<Node>, const InfoHash&, want_t, const Query&) { return net::RequestAnswer {}; },
        [](Sp<Node>, const InfoHash&, const Blob&, Tid, const Query&, int) { return net::RequestAnswer {}; },
        [](Sp<Node>, const InfoHash&, const Blob&, const std::vector<Sp<Value>>&, const time_point&) {
            return net::RequestAnswer {};
        },
        [](Sp<Node>, const InfoHash&, const Blob&, const Value::Id&) { return net::RequestAnswer {}; });
}

void
NetworkEngineTester::setUp()
{}

void
NetworkEngineTester::tearDown()
{}

void
NetworkEngineTester::testIgnoresUnknownPartialData()
{
    Scheduler scheduler;
    std::mt19937_64 rd(0);
    InfoHash myid = InfoHash::getRandom(rd);
    int onNewNodeCalls = 0;
    auto engine = makeEngine(std::make_unique<TestDatagramSocket>(), scheduler, myid, rd, onNewNodeCalls);

    Blob fragment = {1, 2, 3};
    auto packet = makeValueDataPacketBlob(99, 0, 0, fragment);
    auto from = makeIPv4("127.0.0.2", 5000);

    engine.processMessage(packet.data(), packet.size(), from);

    CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL((size_t) 0, engine.getPartialCount());
    CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(0, onNewNodeCalls);
}

void
NetworkEngineTester::testCompletesPartialSessionFromSameSource()
{
    Scheduler scheduler;
    std::mt19937_64 rd(1);
    InfoHash myid = InfoHash::getRandom(rd);
    InfoHash remoteId = InfoHash::getRandom(rd);
    int onNewNodeCalls = 0;
    auto engine = makeEngine(std::make_unique<TestDatagramSocket>(), scheduler, myid, rd, onNewNodeCalls);

    std::string data(TEST_MTU * 2 + 64, 'z');
    auto serialized = serializeValue(data);
    auto from = makeIPv4("127.0.0.2", 5001);
    auto header = makeReplyHeaderPacketBlob(remoteId, 7, {serialized.size()});

    engine.processMessage(header.data(), header.size(), from);
    CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL((size_t) 1, engine.getPartialCount());

    for (size_t offset = 0; offset < serialized.size(); offset += TEST_MTU) {
        auto end = std::min(offset + TEST_MTU, serialized.size());
        Blob fragment(serialized.begin() + offset, serialized.begin() + end);
        auto packet = makeValueDataPacketBlob(7, 0, offset, fragment);
        engine.processMessage(packet.data(), packet.size(), from);
    }

    CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL((size_t) 0, engine.getPartialCount());
    CPPUNIT_ASSERT(onNewNodeCalls > 0);
}

void
NetworkEngineTester::testKeepsSessionForWrongSourceFragment()
{
    Scheduler scheduler;
    std::mt19937_64 rd(2);
    InfoHash myid = InfoHash::getRandom(rd);
    InfoHash remoteId = InfoHash::getRandom(rd);
    int onNewNodeCalls = 0;
    auto engine = makeEngine(std::make_unique<TestDatagramSocket>(), scheduler, myid, rd, onNewNodeCalls);

    std::string data(TEST_MTU + 32, 'w');
    auto serialized = serializeValue(data);
    auto goodFrom = makeIPv4("127.0.0.2", 5002);
    auto badFrom = makeIPv4("127.0.0.3", 5002);
    auto header = makeReplyHeaderPacketBlob(remoteId, 11, {serialized.size()});

    engine.processMessage(header.data(), header.size(), goodFrom);
    CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL((size_t) 1, engine.getPartialCount());

    auto firstEnd = std::min(TEST_MTU, serialized.size());
    Blob firstFragment(serialized.begin(), serialized.begin() + firstEnd);
    auto firstPacket = makeValueDataPacketBlob(11, 0, 0, firstFragment);
    engine.processMessage(firstPacket.data(), firstPacket.size(), badFrom);

    CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL((size_t) 1, engine.getPartialCount());
    CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(0, onNewNodeCalls);

    engine.processMessage(firstPacket.data(), firstPacket.size(), goodFrom);
    if (firstEnd < serialized.size()) {
        Blob tail(serialized.begin() + firstEnd, serialized.end());
        auto tailPacket = makeValueDataPacketBlob(11, 0, firstEnd, tail);
        engine.processMessage(tailPacket.data(), tailPacket.size(), goodFrom);
    }

    CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL((size_t) 0, engine.getPartialCount());
    CPPUNIT_ASSERT(onNewNodeCalls > 0);
}

} // namespace test