Files
pinniped/internal/endpointaddr/endpointaddr.go

104 lines
3.7 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2021-2025 the Pinniped contributors. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
// Package endpointaddr implements parsing and validation of "<host>[:<port>]" strings for Pinniped APIs.
package endpointaddr
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"net/url"
"strconv"
"strings"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/validation"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/validation/field"
)
type HostPort struct {
// Host is the validated host part of the input, which may be a hostname or IP.
//
// This string can be used as a x509 certificate SAN.
Host string
// Port is the validated port number, which may be defaulted.
Port uint16
}
// Endpoint is the host:port validated from the input, where port may be a default value.
//
// This string can be passed to net.Dial.
func (h *HostPort) Endpoint() string {
return net.JoinHostPort(h.Host, strconv.Itoa(int(h.Port)))
}
// Parse an "endpoint address" string, providing a default port. The input can be in several valid formats:
//
// - "<hostname>" (DNS hostname)
// - "<IPv4>" (IPv4 address)
// - "<IPv6>" (IPv6 address)
// - "<hostname>:<port>" (DNS hostname with port)
// - "<IPv4>:<port>" (IPv4 address with port)
// - "[<IPv6>]:<port>" (IPv6 address with port, brackets are required)
//
// If the input does not specify a port number, then defaultPort will be used.
func Parse(endpoint string, defaultPort uint16) (HostPort, error) {
// Try parsing it both with and without an implicit port 443 at the end.
host, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(endpoint)
// If we got an error parsing the raw input, try adding the default port.
if err != nil {
host, port, err = net.SplitHostPort(net.JoinHostPort(endpoint, strconv.Itoa(int(defaultPort))))
}
// Give up if there's still an error splitting the host and port.
if err != nil {
return HostPort{}, err
}
// Parse the port number is an integer in the range of valid ports.
integerPort, _ := strconv.Atoi(port)
if len(validation.IsValidPortNum(integerPort)) > 0 {
return HostPort{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid port %q", port)
}
// Check if the host part is a IPv4 or IPv6 address or a valid hostname according to RFC 1123.
switch {
case len(validation.IsValidIPForLegacyField(field.NewPath("UNKNOWN_PATH"), host, false, nil)) == 0:
// The host name should be case-insensitive.
case len(validation.IsDNS1123Subdomain(strings.ToLower(host))) == 0:
default:
return HostPort{}, fmt.Errorf("host %q is not a valid hostname or IP address", host)
}
return HostPort{
Host: host,
Port: uint16(integerPort), // this cast is checked by validation.IsValidPortNum above
}, nil
}
// ParseFromURL wraps Parse but specifically takes a url.URL instead of an endpoint string.
// ParseFromURL differs from Parse in that IPv6 addresses must be wrapped in brackets
// when used in a URL (even when used without a port).
//
// If the input does not specify a port number, then defaultPort will be used.
//
// The RFC for literal IPv6 addresses in URLs indicates that brackets
// - must be used when a port is provided
// - should be used when a port is not provided, but does not indicate "must"
// See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2732#section-2
//
// However, the Golang docs make it clear that IPv6 addresses must be wrapped
// in brackets when used in a URL.
// See https://pkg.go.dev/net/url#URL
//
// Note that ParseFromURL returns a HostPort which has an Endpoint() method which
// will return a properly constructed URL with brackets when appropriate.
func ParseFromURL(u *url.URL, defaultPort uint16) (HostPort, error) {
host := u.Host
if strings.HasPrefix(host, "[") && strings.HasSuffix(host, "]") {
host = strings.TrimPrefix(strings.TrimSuffix(host, "]"), "[")
}
return Parse(host, defaultPort)
}