diff --git a/tests/README.md b/tests/README.md
index 4acbdb50..8701b6f2 100644
--- a/tests/README.md
+++ b/tests/README.md
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ used during the test.
 | T\_NR\_MOUNTS    | number of mounts     | -n              | 3                 |
 | T\_O[0-9]        | mount options        | created per run | -o server\_addr=  |
 | T\_QUORUM        | quorum count         | -q              | 2                 |
+| T\_EXTRA         | per-test file dir    | revision ctled  | tests/extra/t     |
 | T\_TMP           | per-test tmp prefix  | made for test   | results/tmp/t/tmp |
 | T\_TMPDIR        | per-test tmp dir dir | made for test   | results/tmp/t     |
 
diff --git a/tests/extra/xfstests/expected-results b/tests/extra/xfstests/expected-results
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c4032ca9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/extra/xfstests/expected-results
@@ -0,0 +1,882 @@
+Ran:
+generic/001
+generic/002
+generic/004
+generic/005
+generic/006
+generic/007
+generic/008
+generic/009
+generic/011
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+shared/002
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+Not
+run:
+generic/008
+generic/009
+generic/012
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+generic/660
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+generic/673
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+generic/682
+generic/683
+generic/684
+generic/685
+generic/686
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+generic/688
+generic/689
+shared/002
+shared/032
+Passed all 512 tests
diff --git a/tests/extra/xfstests/local.exclude b/tests/extra/xfstests/local.exclude
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..fa274227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/extra/xfstests/local.exclude
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+generic/003	# missing atime update in buffered read
+generic/075	# file content mismatch failures (fds, etc)
+generic/103	# enospc causes trans commit failures
+generic/108	# mount fails on failing device?
+generic/112	# file content mismatch failures (fds, etc)
+generic/213	# enospc causes trans commit failures
+generic/318	# can't support user namespaces until v5.11
+generic/321	# requires selinux enabled for '+' in ls?
+generic/338	# BUG_ON update inode error handling
+generic/347	# _dmthin_mount doesn't work?
+generic/356	# swap
+generic/357	# swap
+generic/409	# bind mounts not scripted yet
+generic/410	# bind mounts not scripted yet
+generic/411	# bind mounts not scripted yet
+generic/423	# symlink inode size is strlen() + 1 on scoutfs
+generic/430	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
+generic/431	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
+generic/432	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
+generic/433	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
+generic/434	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
+generic/441	# dm-mapper
+generic/444	# el9's posix_acl_update_mode is buggy ?
+generic/467	# open_by_handle ESTALE
+generic/472	# swap
+generic/484	# dm-mapper
+generic/493	# swap
+generic/494	# swap
+generic/495	# swap
+generic/496	# swap
+generic/497	# swap
+generic/532	# xfs_io statx attrib_mask missing in el7
+generic/554	# swap
+generic/563	# cgroup+loopdev
+generic/564	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
+generic/565	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
+generic/568	# falloc not resulting in block count increase
+generic/569	# swap
+generic/570	# swap
+generic/620	# dm-hugedisk
+generic/633	# id-mapped mounts missing in el7
+generic/636	# swap
+generic/641	# swap
+generic/643	# swap
diff --git a/tests/funcs/exec.sh b/tests/funcs/exec.sh
index 1e2d6f57..46949b5e 100644
--- a/tests/funcs/exec.sh
+++ b/tests/funcs/exec.sh
@@ -64,21 +64,27 @@ t_rc()
 }
 
 #
-# redirect test output back to the output of the invoking script intead
-# of the compared output.
+# As run, stdout/err are redirected to a file that will be compared with
+# the stored expected golden output of the test.  This redirects
+# stdout/err in the script to stdout of the invoking run-test.  It's
+# intended to give visible output of tests without being included in the
+# golden output.
 #
-t_restore_output()
+# (see the goofy "exec" fd manipulation in the main run-tests as it runs
+# each test)
+#
+t_stdout_invoked()
 {
 	exec >&6 2>&1
 }
 
 #
-# redirect a command's output back to the compared output after the
-# test has restored its output
+# This undoes t_stdout_invokved, returning the test's stdout/err to the
+# output file as it was when it was launched.
 #
-t_compare_output()
+t_stdout_compare()
 {
-	"$@" >&7 2>&1
+	exec >&7 2>&1
 }
 
 #
diff --git a/tests/golden/xfstests b/tests/golden/xfstests
index c4032ca9..e69de29b 100644
--- a/tests/golden/xfstests
+++ b/tests/golden/xfstests
@@ -1,882 +0,0 @@
-Ran:
-generic/001
-generic/002
-generic/004
-generic/005
-generic/006
-generic/007
-generic/008
-generic/009
-generic/011
-generic/012
-generic/013
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-generic/296
-generic/301
-generic/302
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-generic/306
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-generic/348
-generic/353
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-generic/369
-generic/370
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-generic/373
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-generic/379
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-generic/383
-generic/384
-generic/385
-generic/386
-generic/389
-generic/391
-generic/392
-generic/393
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-generic/395
-generic/396
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-generic/400
-generic/401
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-generic/428
-generic/436
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-generic/465
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-generic/468
-generic/469
-generic/470
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-generic/477
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-generic/485
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-generic/498
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-generic/543
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-generic/545
-generic/546
-generic/547
-generic/548
-generic/549
-generic/550
-generic/552
-generic/553
-generic/555
-generic/556
-generic/557
-generic/566
-generic/567
-generic/571
-generic/572
-generic/573
-generic/574
-generic/575
-generic/576
-generic/577
-generic/578
-generic/580
-generic/581
-generic/582
-generic/583
-generic/584
-generic/586
-generic/587
-generic/588
-generic/591
-generic/592
-generic/593
-generic/594
-generic/595
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-generic/599
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-generic/601
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-generic/605
-generic/606
-generic/607
-generic/608
-generic/609
-generic/610
-generic/611
-generic/612
-generic/613
-generic/614
-generic/618
-generic/621
-generic/623
-generic/624
-generic/625
-generic/626
-generic/628
-generic/629
-generic/630
-generic/632
-generic/634
-generic/635
-generic/637
-generic/638
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-generic/640
-generic/644
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-generic/664
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-generic/673
-generic/674
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-generic/678
-generic/679
-generic/680
-generic/681
-generic/682
-generic/683
-generic/684
-generic/685
-generic/686
-generic/687
-generic/688
-generic/689
-shared/002
-shared/032
-Not
-run:
-generic/008
-generic/009
-generic/012
-generic/015
-generic/016
-generic/018
-generic/021
-generic/022
-generic/025
-generic/026
-generic/031
-generic/033
-generic/050
-generic/052
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-generic/078
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-generic/110
-generic/111
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-generic/115
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-generic/128
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-generic/160
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-generic/171
-generic/172
-generic/173
-generic/174
-generic/177
-generic/178
-generic/179
-generic/180
-generic/181
-generic/182
-generic/183
-generic/185
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-generic/191
-generic/193
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-generic/198
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-generic/200
-generic/201
-generic/202
-generic/203
-generic/205
-generic/206
-generic/207
-generic/210
-generic/211
-generic/212
-generic/214
-generic/216
-generic/217
-generic/218
-generic/219
-generic/220
-generic/222
-generic/223
-generic/225
-generic/227
-generic/229
-generic/230
-generic/235
-generic/238
-generic/240
-generic/244
-generic/250
-generic/252
-generic/253
-generic/254
-generic/255
-generic/256
-generic/259
-generic/260
-generic/261
-generic/262
-generic/263
-generic/264
-generic/265
-generic/266
-generic/267
-generic/268
-generic/271
-generic/272
-generic/276
-generic/277
-generic/278
-generic/279
-generic/281
-generic/282
-generic/283
-generic/284
-generic/287
-generic/288
-generic/289
-generic/290
-generic/291
-generic/292
-generic/293
-generic/295
-generic/296
-generic/301
-generic/302
-generic/303
-generic/304
-generic/305
-generic/312
-generic/314
-generic/316
-generic/317
-generic/324
-generic/326
-generic/327
-generic/328
-generic/329
-generic/330
-generic/331
-generic/332
-generic/353
-generic/355
-generic/358
-generic/359
-generic/361
-generic/362
-generic/363
-generic/364
-generic/365
-generic/366
-generic/367
-generic/368
-generic/369
-generic/370
-generic/371
-generic/372
-generic/373
-generic/374
-generic/378
-generic/379
-generic/380
-generic/381
-generic/382
-generic/383
-generic/384
-generic/385
-generic/386
-generic/391
-generic/392
-generic/395
-generic/396
-generic/397
-generic/398
-generic/400
-generic/402
-generic/404
-generic/406
-generic/407
-generic/408
-generic/412
-generic/413
-generic/414
-generic/417
-generic/419
-generic/420
-generic/421
-generic/422
-generic/424
-generic/425
-generic/427
-generic/439
-generic/440
-generic/446
-generic/449
-generic/450
-generic/451
-generic/453
-generic/454
-generic/456
-generic/458
-generic/462
-generic/463
-generic/465
-generic/466
-generic/468
-generic/469
-generic/470
-generic/471
-generic/474
-generic/485
-generic/487
-generic/488
-generic/491
-generic/492
-generic/499
-generic/501
-generic/503
-generic/505
-generic/506
-generic/507
-generic/508
-generic/511
-generic/513
-generic/514
-generic/515
-generic/516
-generic/517
-generic/518
-generic/519
-generic/520
-generic/528
-generic/530
-generic/536
-generic/537
-generic/538
-generic/539
-generic/540
-generic/541
-generic/542
-generic/543
-generic/544
-generic/545
-generic/546
-generic/548
-generic/549
-generic/550
-generic/552
-generic/553
-generic/555
-generic/556
-generic/566
-generic/567
-generic/572
-generic/573
-generic/574
-generic/575
-generic/576
-generic/577
-generic/578
-generic/580
-generic/581
-generic/582
-generic/583
-generic/584
-generic/586
-generic/587
-generic/588
-generic/591
-generic/592
-generic/593
-generic/594
-generic/595
-generic/596
-generic/597
-generic/598
-generic/599
-generic/600
-generic/601
-generic/602
-generic/603
-generic/605
-generic/606
-generic/607
-generic/608
-generic/609
-generic/610
-generic/612
-generic/613
-generic/621
-generic/623
-generic/624
-generic/625
-generic/626
-generic/628
-generic/629
-generic/630
-generic/635
-generic/644
-generic/645
-generic/646
-generic/647
-generic/651
-generic/652
-generic/653
-generic/654
-generic/655
-generic/657
-generic/658
-generic/659
-generic/660
-generic/661
-generic/662
-generic/663
-generic/664
-generic/665
-generic/666
-generic/667
-generic/668
-generic/669
-generic/673
-generic/674
-generic/675
-generic/677
-generic/678
-generic/679
-generic/680
-generic/681
-generic/682
-generic/683
-generic/684
-generic/685
-generic/686
-generic/687
-generic/688
-generic/689
-shared/002
-shared/032
-Passed all 512 tests
diff --git a/tests/run-tests.sh b/tests/run-tests.sh
index f7e6d354..3a6f0377 100755
--- a/tests/run-tests.sh
+++ b/tests/run-tests.sh
@@ -613,6 +613,9 @@ for t in $tests; do
 	# mark in dmesg as to what test we are running
 	echo "run scoutfs test $test_name" > /dev/kmsg
 
+	# let the test get at its extra files
+	T_EXTRA="$T_TESTS/extra/$test_name"
+
 	for iter in $(seq 1 $T_LOOP_ITER); do
 
 		# create a temporary dir and file path for the test
diff --git a/tests/tests/xfstests.sh b/tests/tests/xfstests.sh
index bd02a1a3..efc22cc6 100644
--- a/tests/tests/xfstests.sh
+++ b/tests/tests/xfstests.sh
@@ -63,73 +63,47 @@ export MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o quorum_slot_nr=0,metadev_path=$T_MB0"
 export TEST_FS_MOUNT_OPTS="-o quorum_slot_nr=0,metadev_path=$T_MB0"
 EOF
 
-cat << EOF > local.exclude
-generic/003	# missing atime update in buffered read
-generic/075	# file content mismatch failures (fds, etc)
-generic/103	# enospc causes trans commit failures
-generic/108	# mount fails on failing device?
-generic/112	# file content mismatch failures (fds, etc)
-generic/213	# enospc causes trans commit failures
-generic/318	# can't support user namespaces until v5.11
-generic/321	# requires selinux enabled for '+' in ls?
-generic/338	# BUG_ON update inode error handling
-generic/347	# _dmthin_mount doesn't work?
-generic/356	# swap
-generic/357	# swap
-generic/409	# bind mounts not scripted yet
-generic/410	# bind mounts not scripted yet
-generic/411	# bind mounts not scripted yet
-generic/423	# symlink inode size is strlen() + 1 on scoutfs
-generic/430	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
-generic/431	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
-generic/432	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
-generic/433	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
-generic/434	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
-generic/441	# dm-mapper
-generic/444	# el9's posix_acl_update_mode is buggy ?
-generic/467	# open_by_handle ESTALE
-generic/472	# swap
-generic/484	# dm-mapper
-generic/493	# swap
-generic/494	# swap
-generic/495	# swap
-generic/496	# swap
-generic/497	# swap
-generic/532	# xfs_io statx attrib_mask missing in el7
-generic/554	# swap
-generic/563	# cgroup+loopdev
-generic/564	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
-generic/565	# xfs_io copy_range missing in el7
-generic/568	# falloc not resulting in block count increase
-generic/569	# swap
-generic/570	# swap
-generic/620	# dm-hugedisk
-generic/633	# id-mapped mounts missing in el7
-generic/636	# swap
-generic/641	# swap
-generic/643	# swap
-EOF
+cp "$T_EXTRA/local.exclude" local.exclude
 
-t_restore_output
+t_stdout_invoked
 echo "  (showing output of xfstests)"
 
 args="-E local.exclude ${T_XFSTESTS_ARGS:--g quick}"
 ./check $args
 # the fs is unmounted when check finishes
 
+t_stdout_compare
+
 #
-# ./check writes the results of the run to check.log.  It lists
-# the tests it ran, skipped, or failed.  Then it writes a line saying
-# everything passed or some failed.  We scrape the most recent run and
-# use it as the output to compare to make sure that we run the right
-# tests and get the right results.
+# ./check writes the results of the run to check.log.  It lists the
+# tests it ran, skipped, or failed.  Then it writes a line saying
+# everything passed or some failed.
+#
+
+#
+# If XFSTESTS_ARGS were specified then we just pass/fail to match the
+# check run.
+#
+if [ -n "$T_XFSTESTS_ARGS" ]; then
+	if tail -1 results/check.log | grep -q "Failed"; then
+		t_fail
+	else
+		t_pass
+	fi
+fi
+
+#
+# Otherwise, typically, when there were no args then we scrape the most
+# recent run and use it as the output to compare to make sure that we
+# run the right tests and get the right results.
 #
 awk '
 	/^(Ran|Not run|Failures):.*/ {
 		if (pf) {
 			res=""
 			pf=""
-		} res = res "\n" $0
+		}
+		res = res "\n" $0
 	}
 	/^(Passed|Failed).*tests$/ {
 		pf=$0
@@ -139,10 +113,14 @@ awk '
 	}' < results/check.log  > "$T_TMPDIR/results"
 
 # put a test per line so diff shows tests that differ
-egrep "^(Ran|Not run|Failures):" "$T_TMPDIR/results" | \
-	fmt -w 1 > "$T_TMPDIR/results.fmt"
-egrep "^(Passed|Failed).*tests$" "$T_TMPDIR/results" >> "$T_TMPDIR/results.fmt"
+grep -E "^(Ran|Not run|Failures):" "$T_TMPDIR/results" | fmt -w 1 > "$T_TMPDIR/results.fmt"
+grep -E "^(Passed|Failed).*tests$" "$T_TMPDIR/results" >> "$T_TMPDIR/results.fmt"
 
-t_compare_output cat "$T_TMPDIR/results.fmt"
+diff -u "$T_EXTRA/expected-results" "$T_TMPDIR/results.fmt" > "$T_TMPDIR/results.diff"
+if [ -s "$T_TMPDIR/results.diff" ]; then
+	echo "tests that were skipped/run differed from expected:"
+	cat "$T_TMPDIR/results.diff"
+	t_fail
+fi
 
 t_pass