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The FCST setup has stale step references and an invalid target enable path. A reader following it reaches the wrong prerequisites and cannot address enabled after entering the target directory. Commit87bde8ab0e("fcst/README: Update this README file") shortened the procedure without updating its cross-references. Commit7a12737c9d("Simplify README by eliminating example using of ini_groups.") changed the LUN setup but left $LPORT duplicated in the following path. Repair the references, terminology and relative enable command, and clarify the LUN 0 compatibility note. The same procedure installs packages, creates an FCoE interface, loads modules and exports storage, so require authorization for the host, CNA, fabric, initiators and backing devices before it is run.
84 lines
2.9 KiB
Plaintext
84 lines
2.9 KiB
Plaintext
About fcst
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==========
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The fcst kernel module implements an SCST target driver for the FCoE protocol.
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FCoE or Fibre Channel over Ethernet is a protocol that allows to communicate
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fibre channel frames over an Ethernet network. Since the FCoE protocol
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requires a lossless Ethernet network, special network adapters and switches
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are required. Ethernet network adapters that support FCoE are called
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Converged Network Adapters (CNA). The standard that makes lossless Ethernet
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communication possible is called DCB or Data Center Bridging.
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Since FCoE frames are a kind of Ethernet frames, communication between FCoE
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clients and servers is limited to a single Ethernet broadcast domain.
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Building and Installing
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=======================
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FCST is a kernel module that depends on libfc and SCST to provide FC target
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support.
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WARNING: The procedure below installs system packages, creates an FCoE
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interface, loads kernel modules, changes live SCST sysfs state, exposes LUNs,
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and may reset an initiator interface. Use it only with authorization for the
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exact host, Ethernet fabric, CNA, initiators, and backing storage. Substitute
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and verify every interface name, port name, and SCST device before running a
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command.
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1. Build and install scst, fcst and scstadmin following the instructions
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in the top-level INSTALL.md file.
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2. Install the FCoE admin tools:
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apt-get install fcoe-utils lldpad ||
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dnf install fcoe-utils lldpad ||
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zypper install fcoe-utils open-lldp
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3. Bring up SCST and configure the devices.
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4. Bring up an FCoE initiator (we'll enable target mode on it later):
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modprobe fcoe
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fcoeadm -c eth3
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The other end can be an initiator as well, in point-to-point mode
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over a full-duplex loss-less link (enable pause on both sides).
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Alternatively, the other end can be an FCoE switch.
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5. Use fcc from the open-fcoe contrib tools to inspect the initiator
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setup and obtain the FCoE port name for eth3:
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# fcc
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FC HBAs:
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HBA Port Name Port ID State Device
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host4 20:00:00:1b:21:06:58:21 01:01:02 Online eth3
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host4 Remote Ports:
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Path Port Name Port ID State Roles
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4:0-0 10:00:50:41:4c:4f:3b:00 01:01:01 Online FCP Initiator
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In the above example, there's one local host on eth3, and it's in
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a point-to-point connection with the remote initiator with Port_id 010101.
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6. Load fcst
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modprobe fcst
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7. Add the SCST devices configured in step 3 that you want to export.
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Many initiators require a LUN 0.
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LPORT=20:00:00:1b:21:06:58:21 # the local Port_Name
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cd /sys/kernel/scst_tgt/targets/fcst/$LPORT
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echo add disk-name 0 > luns/mgmt
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echo add disk-name 1 > luns/mgmt
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8. Enable the target:
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echo 1 > enabled
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9. As a temporary workaround, you may need to reset the interface
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on the initiator side so it sees the SCST device as a target and
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discovers LUNs. You can avoid this by bringing up the initiator last.
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