The user_types_metadata can simply be owned by the keyspace. This
simplifies the code since we never have to worry about nulls and the
ownership is now explicit.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
It looks like this was done just to avoid including
user_types_metadata.hh, which seems a bit much considering that it
requires adding specialization to the seastar namespace.
A followup patch will also stop using lw_shared_ptr for
user_types_metadata.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
On aarch64, asan detected a use-after-move. It doesn't happen on x86_64,
likely due to different argument evaluation order.
Fix by evaluating full_slice before moving the schema.
Note: I used "auto&&" and "std::move()" even though full_slice()
returns a reference. I think this is safer in case full_slice()
changes, and works just as well with a reference.
Fixes#5419.
Exception messages contain semaphore's name (provided in ctor).
This affects the queue overflow exception as well as timeout
exception. Also, custom throwing function in ctor was changed
to `prethrow_action', i.e. metrics can still be updated there but
now callers have no control over the type of the exception being
thrown. This affected `restricted_reader_max_queue_length' test.
`reader_concurrency_semaphore'-s docs are updated accordingly.
"
This patch series adds only UDF support, UDA will be in the next patch series.
With this all CQL types are mapped to Lua. Right now we setup a new
lua state and copy the values for each argument and return. This will
be optimized once profiled.
We require --experimental to enable UDF in case there is some change
to the table format.
"
* 'espindola/udf-only-v4' of https://github.com/espindola/scylla: (65 commits)
Lua: Document the conversions between Lua and CQL
Lua: Implement decimal subtraction
Lua: Implement decimal addition
Lua: Implement support for returning decimal
Lua: Implement decimal to string conversion
Lua: Implement decimal to floating point conversion
Lua: Implement support for decimal arguments
Lua: Implement support for returning varint
Lua: Implement support for returning duration
Lua: Implement support for duration arguments
Lua: Implement support for returning inet
Lua: Implement support for inet arguments
Lua: Implement support for returning time
Lua: Implement support for time arguments
Lua: Implement support for returning timeuuid
Lua: Implement support for returning uuid
Lua: Implement support for uuid and timeuuid arguments
Lua: Implement support for returning date
Lua: Implement support for date arguments
Lua: Implement support for returning timestamp
...
Adds per-table metrics for counting partition and row reuse
in memtables. New metrics are as follows:
- memtable_partition_writes - number of write operations performed
on partitions in memtables,
- memtable_partition_hits - number of write operations performed
on partitions that previously existed in a memtable,
- memtable_row_writes - number of row write operations performed
in memtables,
- memtable_row_hits - number of row write operations that ovewrote
rows previously present in a memtable.
Tests: unit(release)
With this it is possible to create user defined functions and
aggregates and they are saved to disk and the schema change is
propagated.
It is just not possible to call them yet.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
Schema changes can have big effects on performance, typically it should
be a rare event.
It is usefull to monitor how frequently the schema changed.
This patch adds a counter that increases each time a schema changed.
After this patch the metrics would look like:
scylla_database_schema_changed{shard="0",type="derive"} 2
Fixes#4785
Signed-off-by: Amnon Heiman <amnon@scylladb.com>
Scylla currently crashes if we run manual operations like nodetool
compact with the controller disabled. While we neither like nor
recommend running with the controller disabled, due to some corner cases
in the controller algorithm we are not yet at the point in which we can
deprecate this and are sometimes forced to disable it.
The reason for the crash is that manual operations will invoke
_backlog_of_shares, which returns what is the backlog needed to
create a certain number of shares. That scan the existing control
points, but when we run without the controller there are no control
points and we crash.
Backlog doesn't matter if the controller is disabled, and the return
value of this function will be immaterial in this case. So to avoid the
crash, we return something right away if the controller is disabled.
Fixes#5016
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glauber@scylladb.com>
This patch silences those future discard warnings where it is clear that
discarding the future was actually the intent of the original author,
*and* they did the necessary precautions (handling errors). The patch
also adds some trivial error handling (logging the error) in some
places, which were lacking this, but otherwise look ok. No functional
changes.
If a schema was created before computed columns were implemented,
its token column may not have been marked as computed.
To remedy this, if no computed column is found, the schema
will be recreated.
The code will work correctly even without this patch in order to support
upgrading from legacy versions, but it's still important: it transforms
token columns from the legacy format to new computed format, which will
eventually (after a few release cycles) allow dropping the support for
legacy format altogether.
streaming_reader_lifecycle_policy::create_reader() was ignoring the
partition_slice passed to it and always creating the reader for the
full slice.
That's wrong because create_reader() is called when recreating a
reader after it's evicted. If the reader stopped in the middle of
partition we need to start from that point. Otherwise, fragments in
the mutation stream will appear duplicated or out of ordre, violating
assumptions of the consumers.
This was observed to result in repair writing incorrect sstables with
duplicated clustering rows, which results in
malformed_sstable_exception on read from those sstables.
Fixes#4659.
In v2:
- Added an overload without partition_slice to avoid changing existing users which never slice
Tests:
- unit (dev)
- manual (3 node ccm + repair)
Backport: 3.1
Reviewd-by: Botond Dénes <bdenes@scylladb.com>
Message-Id: <1563451506-8871-1-git-send-email-tgrabiec@scylladb.com>
Change the type from bool to updateable_value<bool> throughout the dependency
chain and mark it as live updateable.
In theory we should also observe the value and trigger compaction if it changes,
but I don't think it is worthwhile.
Copying the config object breaks the link between the original and the copied
object, so updates to config items will not be visible. To allow updates, don't
copy any more, and instead keep a pointer.
The pointer won't work will once config is updateable, since the same object is
shared across multiple shard, but that can be addressed later.
Currently, database::_cfg is a copy of the global configuration. But this means
that we have multiple master copies of the configuration, which makes updating
the configuration harder. In order to eliminate the copy we have to eliminate the
database default constructor, which creates a config object, so that all
remaining constructors can receive config by reference and retain that reference.
This patch adds a warning option to the user for situations where
rows count may get bigger than initially designed. Through the
warning, users can be aware of possible data modeling problems.
The threshold is initially set to '100,000'.
Tests: unit (dev)
Message-Id: <20190528075612.GA24671@shenzou.localdomain>
To prepare for a seastar change that adds an optional file_permissions
parameter to touch_directory and recursive_touch_directory.
This change messes up the call to io_check since the compiler can't
derive the Func&& argument. Therefore, use a lambda function instead
to wrap the call to {recursive_,}touch_directory.
Ref #4395
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
Message-Id: <20190421085502.24729-1-bhalevy@scylladb.com>
1. All nodes in the cluster have to support MC_SSTABLE_FEATURE
2. When a node observes that whole cluster supports MC_SSTABLE_FEATURE
then it should start using MC format.
3. Once all shards start to use MC then a node should broadcast that
unbounded range tombstones are now supported by the cluster.
4. Once whole cluster supports unbounded range tombstones we can
start accepting them on CQL level.
tests: unit(release)
Fixes#4205Fixes#4113
* seastar-dev.git dev/haaawk/enable_mc/v11:
system_keyspace: Add scylla_local
system_keyspace: add accessors for SCYLLA_LOCAL
storage_service: add _sstables_format field
feature: add when_enabled callbacks
system_keyspace: add storage_service param to setup
Add sstable format helper methods
Register feature listeners in storage_service
Add service::read_sstables_format
Use read_sstables_format in main.cc
Use _sstables_format to determine current format
Add _unbounded_range_tombstones_feature
Update supported features on format change
Before this patch raw_builder would always start with an empty list of
user types. This means that every time a type is added to a keyspace,
every type in that keyspace needs to be recreated.
With this patch we pass a keyspace_metadata instead of just the
keyspace name and can construct new user types on top of previous
ones.
This will be used in the followup patch, where only new types are
created.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
The goal of the sstables manager is to track and manage sstables life-cycle.
There is a sstable manager instance per database and it is passed to each column-family
(and test environment) on construction.
All sstables created, loaded, and deleted pass through the sstables manager.
The manager will make sure consumers of sstables are in sync so that sstables
will not be deleted while in use.
Refs #4149
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
"
Currently any large partitions found during shutdown are not
recorded. The reason is that the database commit log is already off,
so there is nowhere to record it to.
One possible solution is to have an independent system database. With
that the regular db is shutdown first and writes can continue to the
system db.
That is a pretty big change. It would also not allow us to record
large partitions in any system tables.
This patch series instead tries to stop the commit log later. With
that any large partitions are recorded to the log and moved to a
sstable on the next startup.
"
* 'espindola/shutdown-order-patches-v7' of https://github.com/espindola/scylla:
db: stop the commit log after the tables during shutdown
db: stop the compaction manager earlier
db: Add a stop_database helper
db: Don't record large partitions in system tables
Truncating a table is very slow if the system is under pressure. Because
in that case we mostly just want to get rid of the existing data, it
shouldn't take this long. The problem happens because truncate has to
wait for memtable flushes to end, twice. This is regardless of whether
or not the table being truncated has any data.
1. The first time is when we call truncate itself:
if auto_snapshot is enabled, we will flush the contents of this table
first and we are expected to be slow. However, even if auto_snapshot is
disabled we will still do it -- which is a bug -- if the table is marked
as durable. We should just not flush in this case and it is a silly bug.
1. The second time is when we call cf->stop(). Stopping a table will
wait for a flush to finish. At this point, regardless of which path
(Durable or non-durable) we took in the previous step we will have no
more data in the table. However, calling `flush()` still need to acquire
a flush_permit, which means we will wait for whichever memtable is
flushing at that very moment to end.
If the system is under pressure and a memtable flush will take many
seconds, so will truncate. Even if auto_snapshots are enabled, we
shouldn't have to flush twice. The first flush should already put is in
a state in which the next one is immediate (maybe holding on to the
permit, maybe destroying the memtable_list already at that point ->
since no other memtables should be created).
If auto_snapshots are not enabled, the whole thing should just be
instantaneous.
This patchset fixes that by removing the flush need when !auto_snapshot,
and special casing the flush of an empty table.
Fixes#4294
* git@github.com:glommer/scylla.git slowtruncate-v2:
database: immediately flush tables with no memtables.
truncate: do not flush memtables if auto_snapshot is false.
This allows for system.large_partitions to be updated if a large
partition is found while writing the last sstables.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
We want to finish all large data logging in stop_system, so stopping
the compaction manager should be the first thing stop_system does.
The make_ready_future<>() will be removed in a followup patch.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
Right now we flush memtables if the table is durable (which in practice
it almost always is).
We are truncating, so we don't want the data. We should only flush if
auto_snapshot is true.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glauber@scylladb.com>
If a table has no data, it may still take a long time to flush. This is
because before we even try to flush, we need go acquire a permit and
that can take a while if there is a long running flush already queued.
We can special case the situation in which there is no data in any of
the memtables owned by table and return immediately.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glauber@scylladb.com>
"
This fixes#3988.
We already have a system.large_partitions, but only a warning for
large rows. These patches close the gap by also recording large rows
into a new system.large_rows.
"
* 'espindola/large-row-add-table-v6' of https://github.com/espindola/scylla:
Add a testcase for large rows
Populate system.large_rows.
Create a system.large_rows table
Extract a key_to_str helper
Don't call record_large_rows if stopped
Add a delete_large_rows_entries method to large_data_handler
db::large_data_handler::(maybe_)?record_large_rows: Return future<> instead of void
Rename maybe_delete_large_partitions_entry
Rename log_large_row to record_large_rows
Rename maybe_log_large_row to maybe_record_large_rows
This is analogous to the system.large_partitions table, but holds
individual rows, so it also needs the clustering key of the large
rows.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
Split the update_schema_version_and_announce() into
update_schema_version() and announce_schema_version(). This is going to
be used in storage_service::prepare_to_join() where we want to first
update the schema version, start gossip, announce the schema version.
The included testcase used to crash because during database::stop() we
would try to update system.large_partition.
There doesn't seem to be an order we can stop the existing services in
cql_test_env that makes this possible.
This patch then adds another step when shutting down a database: first
stop updating system.large_partition.
This means that during shutdown any memtable flush, compaction or
sstable deletion will not be reflected in system.large_partition. This
is hopefully not too bad since the data in the table is TTLed.
This seems to impact only tests, since main.cc calls _exit directly.
Tests: unit (release,debug)
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
Message-Id: <20190213194851.117692-1-espindola@scylladb.com>
Previously it was the responsibility of the layer above (multishard
combining reader) to pause readers, which happened via an explicit
`pause()` call. This proved to be a very bad design as we kept finding
spots where the multishard reader should have paused the reader to avoid
potential deadlocks (due to starved reader concurrency semaphores), but
didn't.
This commit moves the responsibility of pausing the reader into the
shard reader. The reader is now kept in a paused state, except when it
is actually used (a `fill_buffer()` or `fast_forward_to()` call is
executing). This is fully transparent to the layer above.
As a side note, the shard reader now also hides when the reader is
created. This also used to be the responsibility of the multishard
reader, and although it caused no problems so far, it can be considered
a leak of internal details. The shard reader now automatically creates
the remote reader on the first time it is attempted to be used.
The code has been reorganized, such that there is now a clear separation
of responsibilities. The multishard combining reader handles the
combining of the output of the shard readers, as well as issuing
read-aheads. The shard reader handles read-ahead and creating the
remote reader when needed, as well as transferring the results of remote
reads to the "home" shard. The remote reader
(`shard_reader::remote_reader`, new in this patch) handles
pausing-resuming as well as recreating the reader after it was evicted.
Layers don't access each other's internals (like they used to).
After this commit, the reader passed to `destroy_reader()` will always
be in paused state.
Reader creation happens through the `reader_lifecycle_policy` interface,
which offers a `create_reader()` method. This method accepts a shard
parameter (among others) and returns a future. Its implementation is
expected to go to the specified shard and then return with the created
reader. The method is expected to be called from the shard where the
shard reader (and consequently the multishard reader) lives. This API,
while reasonable enough, has a serious flaw. It doesn't make batching
possible. For example, if the shard reader issues a call to the remote
shard to fill the remote reader's buffer, but finds that it was evicted
while paused, it has to come back to the local shard just to issue the
recreate call. This makes the code both convoluted and slow.
Change the reader creation API to be synchronous, that is, callable from
the shard where the reader has to be created, allowing for simple call
sites and batching.
This change requires that implementations of the lifecycle policy update
any per-reader data-structure they have from the remote shard. This is
not a problem however, as these data-structures are usually partitioned,
such that they can be accessed safely from a remote shard.
Another, very pleasant, consequence of this change is that now all
methods of the lifecycle interface are sync and thus calls to them
cannot overlap anymore.
This patch also removes the
`test_multishard_combining_reader_destroyed_with_pending_create_reader`
unit test, which is not useful anymore.
For now just emulate the old interface inside shard reader. We will
overhaul the shard reader after some further changes to minimize
noise.
The shard reader relies on the `reader_lifecycle_policy` for pausing and
resuming the remote reader. The lifecycle policy's API was designed to
be as general as possible, allowing for any implementation of
pause/resume. However, in practice, we have a single implementation of
pause/resume: registering/unregistering the reader with the relevant
`reader_concurrency_semaphore`, and we don't expect any new
implementations to appear in the future.
Thus, the generic API of the lifecycle policy, is needlessly abstract
making its implementations needlessly complex. We can instead make this
very concrete and have the lifecycle policy just return the relevant
semaphore, removing the need for every implementor of the lifecycle
policy interface to have a duplicate implementation of the very same
logic.
For now just emulate the old interface inside shard reader. We will
overhaul the shard reader after some further changes to minimize noise.
Right now Cassandra SSTables with counters cannot be imported into
Scylla. The reason for that is that Cassandra changed their counter
representation in their 2.1 version and kept transparently supporting
both representations. We do not support their old representation, nor
there is a sane way to figure out by looking at the data which one is in
use.
For safety, we had made the decision long ago to not import any
tables with counters: if a counter was generated in older Cassandra, we
would misrepresent them.
In this patch, I propose we offer a non-default way to import SSTables
with counters: we can gate it with a flag, and trust that the user knows
what they are doing when flipping it (at their own peril). Cassandra 2.1
is by now pretty old. many users can safely say they've never used
anything older.
While there are tools like sstableloader that can be used to import
those counters, there are often situations in which directly importing
SSTables is either better, faster, or worse: the only option left. I
argue that having a flag that allow us to import them when we are sure
it is safe is better than having no option at all.
With this patch I was able to successfully import Cassandra tables with
counters that were generated in Cassandra 2.1, reshard and compact their
SSTables, and read the data back to get the same values in Scylla as in
Cassandra.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glauber@scylladb.com>
Message-Id: <20190210154028.12472-1-glauber@scylladb.com>
