Negative load sizes don't make sense, but we've seen a case in
production, where a negative number was returned by ScyllaDB REST API,
so be prepared to handle these too.
Fixes: scylladb/scylladb#24134Closesscylladb/scylladb#24135
Any empty object of the json::json_list type has its internal
_set variable assigned to false which results in such objects
being skipped by the json::json_builder.
Hence, the json returned by the api GET//compaction_manager/compaction_history
does not contain the field `rows_merged` if a cell in the
system.compaction_history table is null or an empty list.
In such cases, executing the command `nodetool compactionhistory`
will result in a crash with the following error message:
`error running operation: rjson::error (JSON assert failed on condition 'false'`
The patch fixes it by checking if the json object contains the
`rows_merged` element before processing. If the element does
not exist, the nodetool will now produce an empty list.
Fixes https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/23540Closesscylladb/scylladb#23514
Pass through the local containers directory (it cannot
be bind-mounted to /var/lib/containers since podman checks
the path hasn't changed) with overrides to the paths. This
allows containers to be created inside the dbuild container,
so we can enlist pre-packaged software (such as opensearch)
in test.py. If the container images are already downloaded
in the host, they won't be downloaded again.
It turns out that the container ecosystem doesn't support
nested network namespaces well, so we configure the outer
container to use host networking for the inner containers.
It's useful anyway.
The frozen toolchain now installs podman and buildah so
there's something to actually drive those nested containers.
We disable weak dnf dependencies to avoid installing qemu.
The frozen toolchain is regenerated with optimized clang from
https://devpkg.scylladb.com/clang/clang-19.1.7-Fedora-41-aarch64.tar.gzhttps://devpkg.scylladb.com/clang/clang-19.1.7-Fedora-41-x86_64.tar.gzClosesscylladb/scylladb#24020
compress: distribute compression dictionaries over shards
We don't want each shard to have its own copy of each dictionary.
It would unnecessary pressure on cache and memory.
Instead, we want to share dictionaries between shards.
Before this commit, all dictionaries live on shard 0.
All other shards borrow foreign shared pointers from shard 0.
There's a problem with this setup: dictionary blobs receive many random
accesses. If shard 0 is on a remote NUMA node, this could pose
a performance problem.
Therefore, for each dictionary, we would like to have one copy per NUMA node,
not one copy per the entire machine. And each shard should use the copy
belonging to its own NUMA node. This is the main goal of this patch.
There is another issue with putting all dicts on shard 0: it eats
an assymetric amount of memory from shard 0.
This commit spreads the ownership of dicts over all shards within
the NUMA group, to make the situation more symmetric.
(Dict owner is decided based on the hash of dict contents).
It should be noted that the last part isn't necessarily a good thing,
though.
While it makes the situation more symmetric within each node,
it makes it less symmetric across the cluster, if different node
sizes are present.
If dicts occupy 1% of memory on each shard of a 100-shard node,
then the same dicts would occupy 100% of memory on a 1-shard node.
So for the sake of cluster-wide symmetry, we might later want to consider
e.g. making the memory limit for dictionaries inversely proportional
to the number of shards.
New functionality, added to a feature which isn't in any stable branch yet. No backporting.
Closesscylladb/scylladb#23590
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
test: add test/boost/sstable_compressor_factory_test
compress: add some test-only APIs
compress: rename sstable_compressor_factory_impl to dictionary_holder
compress: fix indentation
compress: remove sstable_compressor_factory_impl::_owner_shard
compress: distribute compression dictionaries over shards
test: switch uses of make_sstable_compressor_factory() to a seastar::thread-dependent version
test: remove sstables::test_env::do_with()
There are only two callers of the method and the one that wants
validation (the sstable::load()) can do it on its own. This helps the
other caller (schema loader) being simpler and shorter.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
Closesscylladb/scylladb#24038
In next patches, make_sstable_compressor_factory() will have to
disappear.
In preparation for that, we switch to a seastar::thread-dependent
replacement.
Much easier to avoid sstable collisions. Makes it possible to scrub
multiple sstables, with multiple calls to scylla-sstable, reusing the
same output directory. Previously, each new call to scylla-sstable
scrub, would start from generation 0, guaranteeing collision.
Remove the unit test for generation clash -- with UUID generations, this
is no longer possible to reproduce in practice.
Refs: #21387Closesscylladb/scylladb#23990
The .cache and .cargo directories are used during pip and rust builds
when preparing the toolchain, but aren't useful afterwards. Remove them
to save a bit of space.
Closesscylladb/scylladb#23955
Running as root enables nested containers under podman without
trouble from uid remapping. Unlike docker, under podman uid 0 in
the container is remapped to the host uid for bind mounts, so writes
to the build directory do not end up owned by root on the host.
Nested containers will allow us to consume opensearch, cassandra-stress,
and minio as containers rather than embedding them into the frozen
toolchain.
Closesscylladb/scylladb#23954
Interval map is very susceptible to quadratic space behavior when
it's flooded with many entries overlapping all (or most of)
intervals, since each such entry will have presence on all
intervals it overlaps with.
A trigger we observed was memtable flush storm, which creates many
small "L0" sstables that spans roughly the entire token range.
Since we cannot rely on insertion order, solution will be about
storing sstables with such wide ranges in a vector (unleveled).
There should be no consequence for single-key reads, since upper
layer applies an additional filtering based on token of key being
queried.
And for range scans, there can be an increase in memory usage,
but not significant because the sstables span an wide range and
would have been selected in the combined reader if the range of
scan overlaps with them.
Anyway, this is a protection against storm of memtable flushes
and shouldn't be the common scenario.
It works both with tablets and vnodes, by adjusting the token
range spanned by compaction group accordingly.
Fixes#23634.
Signed-off-by: Raphael S. Carvalho <raphaelsc@scylladb.com>
This provides a way for compaction layer to know compaction group's
token range. It will be important for sstable set impl to know
the token range of underlying group.
Signed-off-by: Raphael S. Carvalho <raphaelsc@scylladb.com>
Currently, the base_info may or may not be set in view schemas.
Even when it's set, it may be modified. This necessitates extra
checks when handling view schemas, as well as potentially causing
errors when we forget to set it at some point.
Instead, we want to make the base info an immutable member of view
schemas (inside view_info). The first step towards that is making
sure that all newly created schemas have the base info set.
We achieve that by requiring a base schema when constructing a view
schema. Unfortunately, this adds complexity each time we're making
a view schema - we need to get the base schema as well.
In most cases, the base schema is already available. The most
problematic scenario is when we create a schema from mutations:
- when parsing system tables we can get the schema from the
database, as regular tables are parsed before views
- when loading a view schema using the schema loader tool, we need
to load the base additionally to the view schema, effectively
doubling the work
- when pulling the schema from another node - in this case we can
only get the current version of the base schema from the local
database
Additionally, we need to consider the base schema version - when
we generate view updates the version of the base schema used for
reads should match the version of the base schema in view's base
info.
This is achieved by selecting the correct (old or new) schema in
`db::schema_tables::merge_tables_and_views` and using the stored
base schema in the schema_registry.
Add a new nodetool cluster repair command that repairs tablet keyspaces.
Users may specify keyspace and tables that they want to repair.
If the keyspace and tables are not specified, all tablet keyspaces
are repaired.
The command calls the new tablet repair API /storage_service/tablets/repair.
Warn about an attempt to repair tablet keysapce with nodetool repair.
A nodetool cluster repair command to repair tablet keyspaces will
be added in the following patches.
Move `object_storage.yaml` endpoints to `scylla.yaml`
This change also removes the `object_storage.yaml` file
altogether and adds tests for fetching the endpoints
via the `v2/config/object_storage_endpoints` REST api.
Also, `object_storage_config_file` options is moved to a deprecated state as it's no longer needed.
This PR depends on #22951, the reviewers should review patch 393e1ac0ec066475ca94094265a5f88dbbdb1a1f
Refs https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/22428Closesscylladb/scylladb#22952
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
Remove db::config::object_storage_config
Move `object_storage.yaml` endpoints to `scylla.yaml`
Create a `sstable_compressor_factory_impl` in `scylla_main`,
and pipe it through constructors into `sstables_manager`.
In next commits, the factory available through the `sstables_manager`
will be used to create compressors for SSTable readers and writers.
Note: this commit is meant to be a code refactoring only and is not intended
to change the observable behaviour.
Today `schema` contains a `compression_parameters`.
`compression_parameters` contains an instance of
`compressor`, and SSTable writers just share that instance.
This is fine because `compressor` is a stateless object,
functionally dependent on the schema.
But in later parts of the series, we will break this functional
dependency by adding dictionaries to compressors. Two writers
for the same schema might have different dictionaries, so they won't
be able to just share a single instance contained in the schema.
And when that happens, having a `compressor` instance
in the `schema`/`compression_parameters` will become awkward,
since it won't be actually used. It will be only a container for options.
In addition, for performance reasons, we will want to share some pieces
of compressors across shards, which will require -- in the general case --
a construction of a compressor to be asynchronous, and therefore not
possible inside the constructor of `compression_parameters`.
This commit modifies `compression_parameters` so that it doesn't hold or
construct instances of `compressor`.
Before this patch, the `compressor` instance constructed in
`compression_parameters` has an additional role of validating and
holding compressor-specific options.
(Today the only such option is the zstd compression level).
This means that the pieces of logic responsible for compressor-specific
options have to be rewritten. That ends up being the bulk of this commit.
That map became redundant once we added
object_storage_endpoints in the config, this patch removes
it and switches all the user code to use the new option.
Signed-off-by: Robert Bindar <robert.bindar@scylladb.com>
This change also removes the `object_storage.yaml` file
altogether and adds tests for fetching the endpoints
via the `v2/config/object_storage_endpoints` REST api.
Signed-off-by: Robert Bindar <robert.bindar@scylladb.com>
GetInt() was observed to fail when the integer JSON value overflows the
int32_t type, which `GetInt()` uses for storage. When this happens,
rapidjson will assign a distinct 64 bit integer type to the value, and
attempting to access it as 32 bit integer triggers the wrong-type error,
resulting in assert failure. This was hit on the field where invoking
nodetool netstats resulted in nodetool crashing when the streamed bytes
amounts were higher than maxint.
To avoid such bugs in the future, replace all usage of GetInt() in
nodetool of GetInt64(), just to be sure.
A reproducer is added to the nodetool netstats crash.
Fixes: scylladb/scylladb#23394Closesscylladb/scylladb#23395
Similarly to previous patches -- mostly the result is used as log
argument. The remaining users include
- scylla sstable tool that dumps component names to json output
- API endpoint that returns component names to user
- tests
these are all good to explicitly convert component_names to strings.
There are few more places that expect strings instead of component name
objects. For now they also use fmt::to_string() explicitly, partially it
will be fixed later, mostly -- as future follow-ups.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
There are some places that concatentate filenames with something else to
get different filename (tool does it) or message for exception
(read_toc() helper). This patch uses fmt::format() instead to facilitate
future patching.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
scylla-sstable: Enable support for S3-stored sstables
Minimal implementation of what was mentioned in this [issue](https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/20532)
This update allows Scylla to work with sstables stored on AWS S3. Users can specify the fully qualified location of the sstable using the format: `s3://bucket/prefix/sstable_name`. One should have `object_storage_config_file` referenced in the `scylla.yaml` as described in docs/operating-scylla/admin.rst
ref: https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/20532
fixes: https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/20535
No backport needed since the S3 functionality was never released
Closesscylladb/scylladb#22321
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
tests: Add Tests for Scylla-SSTable S3 Functionality
docs: Update Scylla Tools Documentation for S3 SSTable Support
scylla-sstable: Enable Support for S3 SSTables
s3: Implement S3 Fully Qualified Name Manipulation Functions
object_storage: Refactor `object_storage.yaml` parsing logic
Replace explicit pair member access with std::tie() throughout
scylla-nodetool. This simplifies the code by eliminating repetitive
pair.first/pair.second references and makes the codebase more
maintainable and readable.
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
Closesscylladb/scylladb#23250
Configure the sstable manager to correctly handle storage options based
on the input type (local or S3-stored sstables). This tweak allows for
mixing both storage types within a single call, improving flexibility
and functionality.
The scylla-sstable dump-* command suite has proven invaluable in many investigations. In certain cases however, I found that `dump-data` is quite cumbersome. An example would be trying to find certain values in an sstable, or trying to read the content of system tables when a node is down. For these cases, `dump-data` is very cumbersome: one has to trudge through tons of uninteresting metadata and do compaction in their heads. This PR introduces the new scylla-sstable query command, specifically targeted at situations like this: it allows executing queries on sstables, exposing to the user all the power of CQL, to tailor the output as they see fit.
Select everything from a table:
$ scylla sstable query --system-schema /path/to/data/system_schema/keyspaces-*/*-big-Data.db
keyspace_name | durable_writes | replication
-------------------------------+----------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
system_replicated_keys | true | ({class : org.apache.cassandra.locator.EverywhereStrategy})
system_auth | true | ({class : org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleStrategy}, {replication_factor : 1})
system_schema | true | ({class : org.apache.cassandra.locator.LocalStrategy})
system_distributed | true | ({class : org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleStrategy}, {replication_factor : 3})
system | true | ({class : org.apache.cassandra.locator.LocalStrategy})
ks | true | ({class : org.apache.cassandra.locator.NetworkTopologyStrategy}, {datacenter1 : 1})
system_traces | true | ({class : org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleStrategy}, {replication_factor : 2})
system_distributed_everywhere | true | ({class : org.apache.cassandra.locator.EverywhereStrategy})
Select everything from a single SSTable, use the JSON output (filtered through [jq](https://jqlang.github.io/jq/) for better readability):
$ scylla sstable query --system-schema --output-format=json /path/to/data/system_schema/keyspaces-*/me-3gm7_127s_3ndxs28xt4llzxwqz6-big-Data.db | jq
[
{
"keyspace_name": "system_schema",
"durable_writes": true,
"replication": {
"class": "org.apache.cassandra.locator.LocalStrategy"
}
},
{
"keyspace_name": "system",
"durable_writes": true,
"replication": {
"class": "org.apache.cassandra.locator.LocalStrategy"
}
}
]
Select a specific field in a specific partition using the command-line:
$ scylla sstable query --system-schema --query "select replication from scylla_sstable.keyspaces where keyspace_name='ks'" ./scylla-workdir/data/system_schema/keyspaces-*/*-Data.db
replication
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
({class : org.apache.cassandra.locator.NetworkTopologyStrategy}, {datacenter1 : 1})
Select a specific field in a specific partition using ``--query-file``:
$ echo "SELECT replication FROM scylla_sstable.keyspaces WHERE keyspace_name='ks';" > query.cql
$ scylla sstable query --system-schema --query-file=./query.cql ./scylla-workdir/data/system_schema/keyspaces-*/*-Data.db
replication
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
({class : org.apache.cassandra.locator.NetworkTopologyStrategy}, {datacenter1 : 1})
New functionality: no backport needed.
Closesscylladb/scylladb#22007
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
docs/operating-scylla: document scylla-sstable query
test/cqlpy/test_tools.py: add tests for scylla-sstable query
test/cqlpy/test_tools.py: make scylla_sstable() return table name also
scylla-sstable: introduce the query command
tools/utils: get_selected_operation(): use std::string for operation_options
utils/rjson: streaming_writer: add RawValue()
cql3/type_json: add to_json_type()
test/lib/cql_test_env: introduce do_with_cql_env_noreentrant_in_thread()
Fixes#22314
Adds expected schema extensions to the tools extension set (if used). Also uses the source config extensions in schema loader instead of temp one, to ensure we can, for example, load a schema.cql with things like `tombstone_gc` or encryption attributes in them.
Bundles together the setup of "always on" schema extensions into a single call, and uses this from the three (3) init points.
Could have opted for static reg via `configurables`, but since we are moving to a single code base, the need for this is going away, hence explicit init seems more in line.
Closesscylladb/scylladb#22327
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
tools: Add standard extensions and propagate to schema load
cql_test_env: Use add all extensions instead of inidividually
main: Move extensions adding to function
tomstone_gc: Make validate work for tools
Disable seastar's built in handlers for SIGINT and SIGTERM and thus
fall-back to the OS's default handlers, which terminate the process.
This makes tool applications interruptable by SIGINT and SIGTERM.
The default handler just terminates the tool app immediately and
doesn't allow for cleanup, but this is fine: the tools have no important
data to save or any critical cleanup to do before exiting.
Fixes: scylladb/scylladb#16954Closesscylladb/scylladb#22838
Allows querying the content of sstables. Simple queries can be
constructed on the command-line. More advanced queries can be passed in
a file. The output can be text (similar to CQLSH) or json (similar to
SELECT JSON).
Uses a cql_test_env behind the scenes to set-up a query pipeline. The
queried sstables are not registered into cql_test_env, instead they are
queried via the virtual-table interface. This is to isolate the sstables
from any accidental modifications cql_test_env might want to do to them.
tool_app_template::run() calls get_selected_operation() to obtain the
operation (command) the user selected. To do this,
get_selected_operation() does a CLI pre-parsing pass, with a minimal
boost::program_options, so things like mixed positional/non-positional
args are correctly handled. This code use `sstring` for generic
operation-options. The problem is that boost doesn't allow values with
spaces inside for non-std::string types. This therefore prevents such
values from being used for any option downstream, because parsing would
fail at this stage. Change the type to std::string to solve this
problem.
The code currently assumes that a session has both sender and receiver
streams, but it is possible to have just one or the other.
Change the test to include this scenario and remove this assumption from
the code.
Fixes: #22770Closesscylladb/scylladb#22771
This commit eliminates unused boost header includes from the tree.
Removing these unnecessary includes reduces dependencies on the
external Boost.Adapters library, leading to faster compile times
and a slightly cleaner codebase.
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
Closesscylladb/scylladb#22857
prepare helpfully prints out the path where optimized clang is stored,
but a couple of typos mean it prints out an empty string. Fix that.
Closesscylladb/scylladb#22714
bash error handling and reporting is atrocious. Without -e it will
just ignore errors. With -e it will stop on errors, but not report
where the error happened (apart from exiting itself with an error code).
Improve that with the `trap ERR` command. Note that this won't be invoked
on intentional error exit with `exit 1`.
We apply this on every bash script that contains -e or that it appears
trivial to set it in. Non-trivial scripts without -e are left unmodified,
since they might intentionally invoke failing scripts.
Closesscylladb/scylladb#22747
* tools/python3 8415caf4...3e0b8932 (2):
> reloc: collect package files correctly if the package has an optional dependency
> dist: support smooth upgrade from enterprise to source availalbe
Closesscylladb/scylladb#22517