without `FMT_DEPRECATED_OSTREAM` macro, `UUID::to_sstring()` is
implemented using its `fmt::formatter`, which is not available
at the end of this header file where `UUID` is defined. at this moment,
we still use `FMT_DEPRECATED_OSTREAM` and {fmt} v9, so we can
still use `UUID::to_sstring()`, but in {fmt} v10, we cannot.
so, in this change, we change all callers of `UUID::to_sstring()`
to `fmt::to_string()`, so that we don't depend on
`FMT_DEPRECATED_OSTREAM` and {fmt} v9 anymore.
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
A broadcast_table modification query consists of the the key, the new value,
and the condition. When preparing it, we construct the query with
a default new_value expression, and pass it to
operation::prepare_for_broadcast_tables() to fill .new_value.
Since we're removing expression's default constructor, this won't work.
So instead nothing to a (renamed)
operation::prepare_new_value_for_broadcast_tables(), and use the return
value to fill the query.
Adding a function declaration to expression.hh causes many
recompilations. Reduce that by:
- moving some restrictions-related definitions to
the existing expr/restrictions.hh
- moving evaluation related names to a new header
expr/evaluate.hh
- move utilities to a new header
expr/expr-utilities.hh
expression.hh contains only expression definitions and the most
basic and common helpers, like printing.
Since we don't yet prepare selectors, all calls to prepare_expr()
are adjusted.
Note that missing a check isn't fatal - it will be trapped at runtime
because evaluate(aggregate) will throw.
std::rel_ops was deprecated in C++20, as C++20 provides a better
solution for defining comparison operators. and all the use cases
previously to be addressed by `using namespace std::rel_ops` have
been addressed either by `operator<=>` or the default-generated
`operator!=`.
so, in this change, to avoid using deprecated facilities, let's
drop all these `using namespace std::rel_ops`.
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
Printing a column_definition::name() in an error message is wrong,
because it is "bytes" and printed as hexadecimal ASCII codes :-(
Some error messages in cql3/operation.cc incorrectly used name()
and should be changed to name_as_text(), as was correctly done in
a few other error messages in the same file.
This patch also fixes a few places in the test/cql approval tests which
"enshrined" the wrong behavior - printing things like 666c697374696e74
in error messages - and now needs to be fixed for the right behavior.
Fixes#13657
Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@scylladb.com>
When we start allowing NULL in lists in some contexts, the exact
location where an error is raised (when it's disallowed) will
change. To prepare for that, relax the exception check to just
ensure the word NULL is there, without caring about the exact
wording.
The CQL binary protocol introduced "unset" values in version 4
of the protocol. Unset values can be bound to variables, which
cause certain CQL fragments to be skipped. For example, the
fragment `SET a = :var` will not change the value of `a` if `:var`
is bound to an unset value.
Unsets, however, are very limited in where they can appear. They
can only appear at the top-level of an expression, and any computation
done with them is invalid. For example, `SET list_column = [3, :var]`
is invalid if `:var` is bound to unset.
This causes the code to be littered with checks for unset, and there
are plenty of tests dedicated to catching unsets. However, a simpler
way is possible - prevent the infiltration of unsets at the point of
entry (when evaluating a bind variable expression), and introduce
guards to check for the few cases where unsets are allowed.
This is what this long patch does. It performs the following:
(general)
1. unset is removed from the possible values of cql3::raw_value and
cql3::raw_value_view.
(external->cql3)
2. query_options is fortified with a vector of booleans,
unset_bind_variable_vector, where each boolean corresponds to a bind
variable index and is true when it is unset.
3. To avoid churn, two compatiblity structs are introduced:
cql3::raw_value{,_view}_vector_with_unset, which can be constructed
from a std::vector<raw_value{,_view/}>, which is what most callers
have. They can also be constructed with explicit unset vectors, for
the few cases they are needed.
(cql3->variables)
4. query_options::get_value_at() now throws if the requested bind variable
is unset. This replaces all the throwing checks in expression evaluation
and statement execution, which are removed.
5. A new query_options::is_unset() is added for the users that can tolerate
unset; though it is not used directly.
6. A new cql3::unset_operation_guard class guards against unsets. It accepts
an expression, and can be queried whether an unset is present. Two
conditions are checked: the expression must be a singleton bind
variable, and at runtime it must be bound to an unset value.
7. The modification_statement operations are split into two, via two
new subclasses of cql3::operation. cql3::operation_no_unset_support
ignores unsets completely. cql3::operation_skip_if_unset checks if
an operand is unset (luckily all operations have at most one operand that
tolerates unset) and applies unset_operation_guard to it.
8. The various sites that accept expressions or operations are modified
to check for should_skip_operation(). This are the loops around
operations in update_statement and delete_statement, and the checks
for unset in attributes (LIMIT and PER PARTITION LIMIT)
(tests)
9. Many unset tests are removed. It's now impossible to enter an
unset value into the expression evaluation machinery (there's
just no unset value), so it's impossible to test for it.
10. Other unset tests now have to be invoked via bind variables,
since there's no way to create an unset cql3::expr::constant.
11. Many tests have their exception message match strings relaxed.
Since unsets are now checked very early, we don't know the context
where they happen. It would be possible to reintroduce it (by adding
a format string parameter to cql3::unset_operation_guard), but it
seems not to be worth the effort. Usage of unsets is rare, and it is
explicit (at least with the Python driver, an unset cannot be
introduced by ommission).
I tried as an alternative to wrap cql3::raw_value{,_view} (that doesn't
recognize unsets) with cql3::maybe_unset_value (that does), but that
caused huge amounts of churn, so I abandoned that in favor of the
current approach.
Closes#12517
Extended the queries language to support bind variables which are bound in the
execution stage, before creating a raft command.
Adjusted `test_broadcast_tables.py` to prepare statements at the beginning of the test.
Fixed a small bug in `strongly_consistent_modification_statement::check_access`.
Closes#11525
We decided to extend `cql_statement` hierarchy with `strongly_consistent_modification_statement`
and `strongly_consistent_select_statement`. Statements operating on
system.broadcast_kv_store will be compiled to these new subclasses if
BROADCAST_TABLES flag is enabled.
If the query is executed on a shard other than 0 it's bounced to that shard.
An expr::constant is an expression that happens to represent a constant,
so it's too heavyweight to be used for evaluation. Right now the extra
weight is just a type (which causes extra work by having to maintain
the shared_ptr reference count), but it will grow in the future to include
source location (for error reporting) and maybe other things.
Prior to e9b6171b5 ("Merge 'cql3: expr: unify left-hand-side and
right-hand-side of binary_operator prepares' from Avi Kivity"), we had
to use expr::constant since there was not enough type infomation in
expressions. But now every expression carries its type (in programming
language terms, expressions are now statically typed), so carrying types
in values is not needed.
So change evaluate() to return cql3::raw_value. The majority of the
patch just changes that. The rest deals with some fallout:
- cql3::raw_value gains a view() helper to convert to a raw_value_view,
and is_null_or_unset() to match with expr::constant and reduce further
churn.
- some helpers that worked on expr::constant and now receive a
raw_value now need the type passed via an additional argument. The
type is computed from the expression by the caller.
- many type checks during expression evaluation were dropped. This is
a consequence of static typing - we must trust the expression prepare
phase to perform full type checking since values no longer carry type
information.
Closes#10797
Currently prepare_expression is never used where a schema is needed -
it is called for the right-hand-side of binary operators (where we
don't accept columns) or for attributes like WRITETIME or TTL. But
when we unify expression preparation it will need to handle columns
too, and these need the schema to look up the column.
So pass the schema as a parameter. It is optional (a pointer) since
not all contexts will have a schema (for example CREATE AGGREGATE).
After fcb8d040 ("treewide: use Software Package Data Exchange
(SPDX) license identifiers"), many dual-licensed files were
left with empty comments on top. Remove them to avoid visual
noise.
Closes#10562
Instead of lengthy blurbs, switch to single-line, machine-readable
standardized (https://spdx.dev) license identifiers. The Linux kernel
switched long ago, so there is strong precedent.
Three cases are handled: AGPL-only, Apache-only, and dual licensed.
For the latter case, I chose (AGPL-3.0-or-later and Apache-2.0),
reasoning that our changes are extensive enough to apply our license.
The changes we applied mechanically with a script, except to
licenses/README.md.
Closes#9937
Stop using database (and including database.hh) for schema related
purposes and use data_dictionary instead.
data_dictionary::database::real_database() is called from several
places, for these reasons:
- calling yet-to-be-converted code
- callers with a legitimate need to access data (e.g. system_keyspace)
but with the ::database accessor removed from query_processor.
We'll need to find another way to supply system_keyspace with
data access.
- to gain access to the wasm engine for testing whether used
defined functions compile. We'll have to find another way to
do this as well.
The change is a straightforward replacement. One case in
modification_statement had to change a capture, but everything else
was just a search-and-replace.
Some files that lost "database.hh" gained "mutation.hh", which they
previously had access to through "database.hh".
There were a few places where term was still mentioned.
Removed/replaced term with expression.
search_and_replace is still done only on LHS of binary_operator
because the existing code would break otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Jan Ciolek <jan.ciolek@scylladb.com>
prepare_term now takes an expression and returns a prepared expression.
It should be renamed to prepare_expression.
Signed-off-by: Jan Ciolek <jan.ciolek@scylladb.com>
prepare_term is now the only function that uses terms.
Change it so that it returns expression instead of term
and remove all occurences of expr::to_expression(prepare_term(...))
Signed-off-by: Jan Ciolek <jan.ciolek@scylladb.com>
constant is now ready to replace terminal as a final value representation.
Replace bind() with evaluate and shared_ptr<terminal> with constant.
We can't get rid of terminal yet. Sometimes terminal is converted back
to term, which constant can't do. This won't be a problem once we
replace term with expression.
Signed-off-by: Jan Ciolek <jan.ciolek@scylladb.com>
This reverts commit e9343fd382, reversing
changes made to 27138b215b. It causes a
regression in v2 serialization_format support:
collection_serialization_with_protocol_v2_test fails with: marshaling error: read_simple_bytes - not enough bytes (requested 1627390306, got 3)
Fixes#9360
constant is now ready to replace terminal as a final value representation.
Replace bind() with evaluate and shared_ptr<terminal> with constant.
We can't get rid of terminal yet. Sometimes terminal is converted back
to term, which constant can't do. This won't be a problem once we
replace term with expression.
Signed-off-by: Jan Ciolek <jan.ciolek@scylladb.com>
This patch switches the type used to store collection elements inside the
intermediate form used in lists::value, tuples::value etc. from bytes
to managed_bytes. After this patch, tuple and list elements are only linearized
in from_serialized, which will be corrected soon.
This commit introduces some additional copies in expression.cc, which
will be dealt with in a future commit.
If sstring is made an alias to std::string ADL causes std::make_shared
to be found. Explicitly ask for ::make_shared.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
* Pass raw::select_statement::parameters as lw_shared_ptr
* Some more const cleanups here and there
* lists,maps,sets::equals now accept const-ref to *_type_impl
instead of shared_ptr
* Remove unused `get_column_for_condition` from modification_statement.hh
* More methods now accept const-refs instead of shared_ptr
Every call site where a shared_ptr was required as an argument
has been inspected to be sure that no dangling references are
possible.
Tests: unit(dev, debug)
Signed-off-by: Pavel Solodovnikov <pa.solodovnikov@scylladb.com>
Message-Id: <20200220153204.279940-1-pa.solodovnikov@scylladb.com>
This patch continues the effort of reducing shared_ptr's count
in the different APIs throughout the cql3 code tree.
These functions now pass cref to column_specification instead of
shared_ptr:
* multiple variants of `validate_assignable_to`
* sets::value_spec_of
* lists::value_spec_of
* lists::index_spec_of
* lists::uuid_index_spec_of
* tuples::component_spec_of
* user_types::field_spec_of
These functions don't pass the shared_ptr around down the call
hierarchy, also obviously assuming that the column_specification
passed is always non-null.
So it's safe to assume that they don't borrow the ownership of
the pointer or knowingly prolongate lifetime of the object
pointed by.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Solodovnikov <pa.solodovnikov@scylladb.com>
The following functions now accept const reference to
column_specification instead of shared_ptr:
* lists::index_spec_of
* lists::value_spec_of
* lists::uuid_index_spec_of
* sets::value_spec_of
Changed maps::value_spec_of and maps::key_spec_of signatures
to accept const ref instead of non-const ref to
column_specification.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Solodovnikov <pa.solodovnikov@scylladb.com>
sprint() recently became more strict, throwing on sprint("%s", 5). Replace
with the more modern format().
Mechanically converted with https://github.com/avikivity/unsprint.
Error messages incorrectly used the debug representation of the receiver,
rather than the text representation of the operation itself.
Fixes#113.
Message-Id: <20170701101325.3163-1-avi@scylladb.com>
Change the clustering key argument in mutation::set_cell from
exploded_clustering_prefix to clustering_key_prefix, which allows for
some overall code simplification and fewer copies. This mostly affects
the cql3 layer.
Signed-off-by: Duarte Nunes <duarte@scylladb.com>
Adds yet another magic function "SCYLLA_COUNTER_SHARD_LIST", indicating that
argument value, which must be a list of tuples <int, UUID, long, long>,
should be inserted as an actual counter value, not update.
This of course to allow counters to be read from sstable loader.
Note that we also need to allow timestamps for counter mutations,
as well as convince the counter code itself to treat the data as
already baked. So ugly wormhole galore.
v2:
* Changed flag names
* More explicit wormholing, bypassing normal counter path, to
avoid read-before-write etc
* throw exceptions on unhandled shard types in marshalling
v3:
* Added counter id ordering check
* Added batch statement check for mixing normal and raw counter updates
Message-Id: <1487683665-23426-2-git-send-email-calle@scylladb.com>
Currently sets::discarder is used by both set difference and removal of
a single element operations. To distinguish between them the discarder
checks whether the provided value is a set or something else, this won't
work however if a set of frozen sets is created.
Signed-off-by: Paweł Dziepak <pdziepak@scylladb.com>