Commit Graph

570 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Benny Halevy
1ceb49f6c1 schema_tables: convert_schema_to_mutations: simplify check for system keyspace
Currently, the function unfreezes each schema mutation partition
and then checks if it's for a system keyspace.
This isn't really needed since we can check the partition key
using the frozen_mutation, skip it if the partition is for a system keyspace.

Note that the constructed partition_key just copies
the frozen partition_key_view, without copying or deserializing the
actual key contents.

Also, reserve `results` capacity using the queried
partitions' size to prevent reallocations of the results
vector.

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
2025-09-30 17:15:41 +03:00
Botond Dénes
86ed627fc4 compaction: move code to namespace compaction
The namespace usage in this directory is very inconsistent, with files
and classes scattered in:
* global namespace
* namespace compaction
* namespace sstables

With cases, where all three used in the same file. This code used to
live in sstables/ and some of it still retains namespace sstables as a
heritage of that time. The mismatch between the dir (future module) and
the namespace used is confusing, so finish the migration and move all
code in compaction/ to namespace compaction too.

This patch, although large, is mechanic and only the following kind of
changes are made:
* replace namespace sstable {} with namespace compaction {}
* add namespace compaction {}
* drop/add sstables::
* drop/add compaction::
* move around forward-declarations so they are in the correct namespace
  context

This refactoring revealed some awkward leftover coupling between
sstables and compaction, in sstables/sstable_set.cc, where the
make_sstable_set() methods of compaction strategies are implemented.
2025-09-25 15:03:56 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
a1ea553fe1 code: Replace distributed<> with sharded<>
The latter is recommended in seastar, and the former was left as
compatibility alias. Latest seastar explicitly marks it as deprecated so
once the submodule is updated, compilation logs will explode.

Most of the patch is generated with

    for f in $(git grep -l '\<distributed<[A-Za-z0-9:_]*>') ; do sed -e 's/\<distributed<\([A-Za-z0-9:_]*\)>/sharded<\1>/g' -i $f; done
    for f in $(git grep -l distributed.hh); do sed -e 's/distributed.hh/sharded.hh/' -i $f ; done

and a small manual change in test/perf/perf.hh

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>

Closes scylladb/scylladb#26136
2025-09-19 12:22:51 +02:00
Ernest Zaslavsky
a1f18a8883 treewide: Move schema related files to a schema directory As requested in #22111, moved the files and fixed other includes and build system.
Moved files:
- frozen_schema.hh
- frozen_schema.cc
- schema_mutations.hh
- schema_mutations.cc
- column_computation.hh

Fixes: #22111

Closes scylladb/scylladb#25089
2025-09-17 17:31:05 +03:00
Ernest Zaslavsky
d624413ddd treewide: Move query related files to a new query directory
As requested in #22120, moved the files and fixed other includes and build system.

Moved files:
- query.cc
- query-request.hh
- query-result.hh
- query-result-reader.hh
- query-result-set.cc
- query-result-set.hh
- query-result-writer.hh
- query_id.hh
- query_result_merger.hh

Fixes: #22120

This is a cleanup, no need to backport

Closes scylladb/scylladb#25105
2025-09-16 23:40:47 +03:00
Michał Jadwiszczak
6e3e287a39 db/schema_tables: create/cleanup tasks when an index is created/dropped
Similarly as in previous commits, create view building tasks when an
index is created and cleanup view building status when it's dropped.
2025-08-27 08:55:47 +02:00
Jan Łakomy
5fecad0ec8 cql3/statements: add ANN OF queries support to select statements
Add parsing of `ANN OF` queries to the `select_statement` and
`indexed_table_select_statement` classes.
Add a placeholder for the implementation of external ANN queries.

Rename `should_create_view` to `view_should_exist` as it is used
not only to check if the view should be created but also if
the view has been created.

Co-authored-by: Dawid Pawlik <dawid.pawlik@scylladb.com>
2025-08-01 12:08:50 +02:00
Ernest Zaslavsky
408aa289fe treewide: Move misc files to utils directory
As requested in #22114, moved the files and fixed other includes and build system.

Moved files:
- interval.hh
- Map_difference.hh

Fixes: #22114

This is a cleanup, no need to backport

Closes scylladb/scylladb#25095
2025-07-21 11:56:40 +03:00
Nadav Har'El
04b263b51a Merge 'vector_index: do not create a view when creating a vector index' from Michał Hudobski
This PR adds a way for custom indexes to decide whether a view should be created for them, as for the vector_index the view is not needed, because we store it in the external service. To allow this, custom logic for describing indexes using custom classes was added (as it used to depend on the view corresponding to an index).

Fixes: VECTOR-10

Closes scylladb/scylladb#24438

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  custom_index: do not create view when creating a custom index
  custom_index: refactor describe for custom indexes
  custom_index: remove unneeded duplicate of a static string
2025-07-17 13:48:49 +03:00
Avi Kivity
6fce817aa8 Merge 'Atomic in-memory schema changes application' from Marcin Maliszkiewicz
This change is preparing ground for state update unification for raft bound subsystems. It introduces schema_applier which in the future will become generic interface for applying mutations in raft.

Pulling database::apply() out of schema merging code will allow to batch changes to subsystems. Future generic code will first call prepare() on all implementations, then single database::apply() and then update() on all implementations, then on each shard it will call commit() for all implementations, without preemption so that the change is observed as atomic across all subsystems, and then post_commit().

Backport: no, it's a new feature

Fixes: https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/19649
Fixes https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/24531

Closes scylladb/scylladb#24886

[avi: adjust for std::vector<mutations> -> utils::chunked_vector<mutations>]

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  test: add type creation to test_snapshot
  storage_service: always wake up load balancer on update tablet metadata
  db: schema_applier: call destroy also when exception occurs
  db: replica: simplify seeding ERM during shema change
  db: remove cleanup from add_column_family
  db: abort on exception during schema commit phase
  db: make user defined types changes atomic
  replica: db: make keyspace schema changes atomic
  db: atomically apply changes to tables and views
  replica: make truncate_table_on_all_shards get whole schema from table_shards
  service: split update_tablet_metadata into two phases
  service: pull out update_tablet_metadata from migration_listener
  db: service: add store_service dependency to schema_applier
  service: simplify load_tablet_metadata and update_tablet_metadata
  db: don't perform move on tablet_hint reference
  replica: split add_column_family_and_make_directory into steps
  replica: db: split drop_table into steps
  db: don't move map references in merge_tables_and_views()
  db: introduce commit_on_shard function
  db: access types during schema merge via special storage
  replica: make non-preemptive keyspace create/update/delete functions public
  replica: split update keyspace into two phases
  replica: split creating keyspace into two functions
  db: rename create_keyspace_from_schema_partition
  db: decouple functions and aggregates schema change notification from merging code
  db: store functions and aggregates change batch in schema_applier
  db: decouple tables and views schema change notifications from merging code
  db: store tables and views schema diff in schema_applier
  db: decouple user type schema change notifications from types merging code
  service: unify keyspace notification functions arguments
  db: replica: decouple keyspace schema change notifications to a separate function
  db: add class encapsulating schema merging
2025-07-13 20:47:55 +03:00
Benny Halevy
3feb759943 everywhere: use utils::chunked_vector for list of mutations
Currently, we use std::vector<*mutation> to keep
a list of mutations for processing.
This can lead to large allocation, e.g. when the vector
size is a function of the number of tables.

Use a chunked vector instead to prevent oversized allocations.

`perf-simple-query --smp 1` results obtained for fixed 400MHz frequency
and PGO disabled:

Before (read path):
```
enable-cache=1
Running test with config: {partitions=10000, concurrency=100, mode=read, query_single_key=no, counters=no}
Disabling auto compaction
Creating 10000 partitions...

89055.97 tps ( 66.1 allocs/op,   0.0 logallocs/op,  14.2 tasks/op,   39417 insns/op,   18003 cycles/op,        0 errors)
103372.72 tps ( 66.1 allocs/op,   0.0 logallocs/op,  14.2 tasks/op,   39380 insns/op,   17300 cycles/op,        0 errors)
98942.27 tps ( 66.1 allocs/op,   0.0 logallocs/op,  14.2 tasks/op,   39413 insns/op,   17336 cycles/op,        0 errors)
103752.93 tps ( 66.1 allocs/op,   0.0 logallocs/op,  14.2 tasks/op,   39407 insns/op,   17252 cycles/op,        0 errors)
102516.77 tps ( 66.1 allocs/op,   0.0 logallocs/op,  14.2 tasks/op,   39403 insns/op,   17288 cycles/op,        0 errors)
throughput:
	mean=   99528.13 standard-deviation=6155.71
	median= 102516.77 median-absolute-deviation=3844.59
	maximum=103752.93 minimum=89055.97
instructions_per_op:
	mean=   39403.99 standard-deviation=14.25
	median= 39406.75 median-absolute-deviation=9.30
	maximum=39416.63 minimum=39380.39
cpu_cycles_per_op:
	mean=   17435.81 standard-deviation=318.24
	median= 17300.40 median-absolute-deviation=147.59
	maximum=18002.53 minimum=17251.75
```

After (read path)
```
enable-cache=1
Running test with config: {partitions=10000, concurrency=100, mode=read, query_single_key=no, counters=no}
Disabling auto compaction
Creating 10000 partitions...
59755.04 tps ( 66.2 allocs/op,   0.0 logallocs/op,  14.2 tasks/op,   39466 insns/op,   22834 cycles/op,        0 errors)
71854.16 tps ( 66.1 allocs/op,   0.0 logallocs/op,  14.2 tasks/op,   39417 insns/op,   17883 cycles/op,        0 errors)
82149.45 tps ( 66.1 allocs/op,   0.0 logallocs/op,  14.2 tasks/op,   39411 insns/op,   17409 cycles/op,        0 errors)
49640.04 tps ( 66.1 allocs/op,   0.0 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   39474 insns/op,   19975 cycles/op,        0 errors)
54963.22 tps ( 66.1 allocs/op,   0.0 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   39474 insns/op,   18235 cycles/op,        0 errors)
throughput:
	mean=   63672.38 standard-deviation=13195.12
	median= 59755.04 median-absolute-deviation=8709.16
	maximum=82149.45 minimum=49640.04
instructions_per_op:
	mean=   39448.38 standard-deviation=31.60
	median= 39466.17 median-absolute-deviation=25.75
	maximum=39474.12 minimum=39411.42
cpu_cycles_per_op:
	mean=   19267.01 standard-deviation=2217.03
	median= 18234.80 median-absolute-deviation=1384.25
	maximum=22834.26 minimum=17408.67
```

`perf-simple-query --smp 1 --write` results obtained for fixed 400MHz frequency
and PGO disabled:

Before (write path):
```
enable-cache=1
Running test with config: {partitions=10000, concurrency=100, mode=write, query_single_key=no, counters=no}
Disabling auto compaction
63736.96 tps ( 59.4 allocs/op,  16.4 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   49667 insns/op,   19924 cycles/op,        0 errors)
64109.41 tps ( 59.3 allocs/op,  16.0 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   49992 insns/op,   20084 cycles/op,        0 errors)
56950.47 tps ( 59.3 allocs/op,  16.0 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   50005 insns/op,   20501 cycles/op,        0 errors)
44858.42 tps ( 59.3 allocs/op,  16.0 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   50014 insns/op,   21947 cycles/op,        0 errors)
28592.87 tps ( 59.3 allocs/op,  16.0 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   50027 insns/op,   27659 cycles/op,        0 errors)
throughput:
	mean=   51649.63 standard-deviation=15059.74
	median= 56950.47 median-absolute-deviation=12087.33
	maximum=64109.41 minimum=28592.87
instructions_per_op:
	mean=   49941.18 standard-deviation=153.76
	median= 50005.24 median-absolute-deviation=73.01
	maximum=50027.07 minimum=49667.05
cpu_cycles_per_op:
	mean=   22023.01 standard-deviation=3249.92
	median= 20500.74 median-absolute-deviation=1938.76
	maximum=27658.75 minimum=19924.32
```

After (write path)
```
enable-cache=1
Running test with config: {partitions=10000, concurrency=100, mode=write, query_single_key=no, counters=no}
Disabling auto compaction
53395.93 tps ( 59.4 allocs/op,  16.5 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   50326 insns/op,   21252 cycles/op,        0 errors)
46527.83 tps ( 59.3 allocs/op,  16.0 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   50704 insns/op,   21555 cycles/op,        0 errors)
55846.30 tps ( 59.3 allocs/op,  16.0 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   50731 insns/op,   21060 cycles/op,        0 errors)
55669.30 tps ( 59.3 allocs/op,  16.0 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   50735 insns/op,   21521 cycles/op,        0 errors)
52130.17 tps ( 59.3 allocs/op,  16.0 logallocs/op,  14.3 tasks/op,   50757 insns/op,   21334 cycles/op,        0 errors)
throughput:
	mean=   52713.91 standard-deviation=3795.38
	median= 53395.93 median-absolute-deviation=2955.40
	maximum=55846.30 minimum=46527.83
instructions_per_op:
	mean=   50650.57 standard-deviation=182.46
	median= 50731.38 median-absolute-deviation=84.09
	maximum=50756.62 minimum=50325.87
cpu_cycles_per_op:
	mean=   21344.42 standard-deviation=202.86
	median= 21334.00 median-absolute-deviation=176.37
	maximum=21554.61 minimum=21060.24
```

Fixes #24815

Improvement for rare corner cases. No backport required

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>

Closes scylladb/scylladb#24919
2025-07-13 19:13:11 +03:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
81c3dabe06 db: make user defined types changes atomic
The same order of creation/destruction is preserved as in the
original code, looking from single shard point of view.

create_types() is called on each shard separately, while in theory
we should be able reuse results similarly as diff_rows(). But we
don't introduce this optimization yet.
2025-07-10 10:46:55 +02:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
2e69016c4f db: access types during schema merge via special storage
Once we create types atomically the code which is before commit
may depend on newly added types, so it has to access both old and
new types. New storage called in_progress_types_storage was added.
2025-07-10 10:40:42 +02:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
ec270b0b5e db: rename create_keyspace_from_schema_partition
It only creates keyspace metadata.
2025-07-10 10:40:42 +02:00
Michał Hudobski
919cca576f custom_index: do not create view when creating a custom index
Currently we create a view for every index, however
for currently supported custom index classes (vector_index)
that work is redundant, as we store the index in the external
service.

This patch adds a way for custom indexes to choose whether to
create a view when creating the index and makes it so that
for vector indexes the view is not created.
2025-07-07 13:47:07 +02:00
Avi Kivity
cd79a8fc25 Revert "Merge 'Atomic in-memory schema changes application' from Marcin Maliszkiewicz"
This reverts commit 0b516da95b, reversing
changes made to 30199552ac. It breaks
cluster.random_failures.test_random_failures.test_random_failures
in debug mode (at least).

Fixes #24513
2025-06-16 22:38:12 +03:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
b3730282c3 db: access types during schema merge via special storage
Once we create types atomically the code which is before commit
may depend on newly added types, so it has to access both old and
new types. New storage called in_progress_types_storage was added.
2025-06-06 08:50:33 +02:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
aceb1f9659 db: rename create_keyspace_from_schema_partition
It only creates keyspace metadata.
2025-05-27 20:00:58 +02:00
Avi Kivity
f195c05b0d untyped_result_set: mark get_blob() as returning unfragmented data
Blobs can be large, and unfragmented blobs can easily exceed 128k
(as seen in #23903). Rename get_blob() to get_blob_unfragmented()
to warn users.

Note that most uses are fine as the blobs are really short strings.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#24102
2025-05-26 09:40:34 +02:00
Wojciech Mitros
05fce91945 schema_registry: store base info instead of base schema for view entries
In the following patch we plan to remove the base schema from the base_info
to make the base_info immutable. To do that, we first prepare the schema
registry for the change; we need to be able to create view schemas from
frozen schemas there and frozen schemas have no information about the base
table. Unless we do this change, after base schemas are removed from the
base info, we'll no longer be able to load a view schema to the schema registry
without looking up the base schema in the database.

This change also required some updates to schema building:
* we add a method for unfreezing a view schema with base info instead of
a base schema
* we make it possible to use schema_builder with a base info instead of
a base schema
* we add a method for creating a view schema from mutations with a base info
instead of a base schema
* we add a view_info constructor withat base info instead of a base schema
* we update the naming in schema_registry to reflect the usage of base info
instead of base schema
2025-04-24 01:08:39 +02:00
Wojciech Mitros
900687c818 view_info: set base info on construction
Currently, the base_info may or may not be set in view schemas.
Even when it's set, it may be modified. This necessitates extra
checks when handling view schemas, as well as potentially causing
errors when we forget to set it at some point.

Instead, we want to make the base info an immutable member of view
schemas (inside view_info). The first step towards that is making
sure that all newly created schemas have the base info set.
We achieve that by requiring a base schema when constructing a view
schema. Unfortunately, this adds complexity each time we're making
a view schema - we need to get the base schema as well.
In most cases, the base schema is already available. The most
problematic scenario is when we create a schema from mutations:
- when parsing system tables we can get the schema from the
database, as regular tables are parsed before views
- when loading a view schema using the schema loader tool, we need
to load the base additionally to the view schema, effectively
doubling the work
- when pulling the schema from another node - in this case we can
only get the current version of the base schema from the local
database

Additionally, we need to consider the base schema version - when
we generate view updates the version of the base schema used for
reads should match the version of the base schema in view's base
info.
This is achieved by selecting the correct (old or new) schema in
`db::schema_tables::merge_tables_and_views` and using the stored
base schema in the schema_registry.
2025-04-24 01:08:39 +02:00
Avi Kivity
a62ab824e6 schema: deprecate schema_extension
schema_extension allows making invisible changes to system_schema
that evade upgrade rollback tests. They appear in system_schema
as an encoded blob which reduces serviceability, as they cannot
be read.

Deprecate it and point users to adding explicit columns in scylla_tables.

We could probably make use of the data structure, after we teach it
to encode its payload into proper named and typed columns instead of
using IDL.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#23151
2025-03-19 20:36:16 +02:00
Pavel Emelyanov
0f9cc956f4 schema_tables: Remove all_table_names()
Now it's unused.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2025-03-10 13:12:56 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
5a897d7368 schema_tables,client_state: Switch to using all_table_infos()
There are few more places left that can use all_table_infos() as a
replacement for all_table_names(), patch them.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2025-03-10 13:05:59 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
da05765746 schema_tables: Tune up some methods to benefit from table_infos
There are convert_schema_to_mutations() and calculate_schema_digest()
that collect table names and then use them to find schema and query
mutations from the table.

Both can use the newly introduced all_table_infos() and use the returned
table_id-s to do the same, thus avoiding re-lookups (which are fast
anyway, but still).

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2025-03-10 13:01:50 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
d7bfa5a545 schema_tables: Introduce all_table_infos()
This method is like all_table_names(), but returns a vector of
table_info-s which is effectively a pair of string name and uuid id.
To be used later, and the string-returning all_table_name() will be
removed very soon too.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2025-03-10 12:59:03 +03:00
Kefu Chai
aa8c27b872 db: prevent accidental copies of result_set_row by making it move-only
result_set_row is a heavyweight object containing multiple cell types:
regular columns, partition keys, and static values. To prevent expensive
accidental copies, delete the copy constructor and replace it with:

1. A move constructor for efficient vector reallocation
2. An explicit copy() method when copies are actually needed

This change reduces overhead in some non-hot paths by eliminating implicit
deep copies. Please note, previously, in `create_view_from_mutation()`,
we kept a copy of `result_set_row`, and then reused `table_rs` for
holding the mutation for `scylla_tables`. Because we don't copy
the `result_set_row` in this change, in order to avoid invalidating
the `row` after reusing `table_rs` in the outer scope, we define a
new `table_rs` shadowing the one in the out scope.

Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>

Closes scylladb/scylladb#22741
2025-02-17 09:48:08 +02:00
Avi Kivity
9712390336 Merge 'Add per-table tablet options in schema' from Benny Halevy
This series extends the table schema with per-table tablet options.
The options are used as hints for initial tablet allocation on table creation and later for resize (split or merge) decisions,
when the table size changes.

* New feature, no backport required

Closes scylladb/scylladb#22090

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  tablets: resize_decision: get rid of initial_decision
  tablet_allocator: consider tablet options for resize decision
  tablet_allocator: load_balancer: table_size_desc: keep target_tablet_size as member
  network_topology_strategy: allocate_tablets_for_new_table: consider tablet options
  network_topology_strategy: calculate_initial_tablets_from_topology: precalculate shards per dc using for_each_token_owner
  network_topology_strategy: calculate_initial_tablets_from_topology: set default rf to 0
  cql3: data_dictionary: format keyspace_metadata: print "enabled":true when initial_tablets=0
  cql3/create_keyspace_statement: add deprecation warning for initial tablets
  test: cqlpy: test_tablets: add tests for per-table tablet options
  schema: add per-table tablet options
  feature_service: add TABLET_OPTIONS cluster schema feature
2025-02-08 20:32:19 +02:00
Kefu Chai
a6f703414a db: switch from boost::adaptors::indirected to std::views
replace boost::adaptors::indirected using std::views::transform for
less header dependency.

Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>

Closes scylladb/scylladb#22731
2025-02-08 17:36:46 +02:00
Benny Halevy
c5668d99c9 schema: add per-table tablet options
Unlike with vnodes, each tablet is served only by a single
shard, and it is associated with a memtable that, when
flushed, it creates sstables which token-range is confined
to the tablet owning them.

On one hand, this allows for far better agility and elasticity
since migration of tablets between nodes or shards does not
require rewriting most if not all of the sstables, as required
with vnodes (at the cleanup phase).

Having too few tablets might limit performance due not
being served by all shards or by imbalance between shards
caused by quantization.  The number of tabelts per table has to be
a power of 2 with the current design, and when divided by the
number of shards, some shards will serve N tablets, while others
may serve N+1, and when N is small N+1/N may be significantly
larger than 1. For example, with N=1, some shards will serve
2 tablet replicas and some will serve only 1, causing an imbalance
of 100%.

Now, simply allocating a lot more tablets for each table may
theoretically address this problem, but practically:
a. Each tablet has memory overhead and having too many tablets
in the system with many tables and many tablets for each of them
may overwhelm the system's and cause out-of-memory errors.
b. Too-small tablets cause a proliferation of small sstables
that are less efficient to acces, have higher metadata overhead
(due to per-sstable overhead), and might exhaust the system's
open file-descriptors limitations.

The options introduced in this change can help the user tune
the system in two ways:
1. Sizing the table to prevent unnecessary tablet splits
and migrations.  This can be done when the table is created,
or later on, using ALTER TABLE.
2. Controlling min_per_shard_tablet_count to improve
tablet balancing, for hot tables.

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
2025-02-06 08:55:51 +02:00
Benny Halevy
88ae067ddb everywhere: add skeletal support for the in_memory_tables feature
Forward-ported from scylla-enterprise.
Note that the feature has been deprecated and the implementation
is provided only for backward compatibility with pre-existing
features and schema.

Tested manually after adding the following to feature_service:
```
    gms::feature workload_prioritization { *this, "WORKLOAD_PRIORITIZATION"sv };
```

Launched a single-node cluster running 2023.1.10
```
cqlsh> create KEYSPACE ks WITH replication = {'class': 'SimpleStrategy', 'replication_factor': 1};
cqlsh> create TABLE ks.test ( pk int PRIMARY KEY, val int ) WITH compaction = {'class': 'InMemoryCompactionStrategy'};
```

log:
```
Scylla version 2023.1.10-0.20241227.21cffccc1ccd with build-id bd65b8399cb13b713a87e57fe333cfcabfd50be7 starting ...
...
INFO  2024-12-27 19:45:16,563 [shard 0] migration_manager - Create new ColumnFamily: org.apache.cassandra.config.CFMetaData@0x600000f1b400[cfId=5529c630-c47a-11ef-bd1d-4295734ce5a8,ksName=ks,cfName=test,cfType=Standard,comparator=org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.CompositeType(org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.UTF8Type),comment=,readRepairChance=0,dcLocalReadRepairChance=0,tombstoneGcOptions={"mode":"timeout","propagation_delay_in_seconds":"3600"},gcGraceSeconds=864000,keyValidator=org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.Int32Type,minCompactionThreshold=4,maxCompactionThreshold=32,columnMetadata=[ColumnDefinition{name=pk, type=org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.Int32Type, kind=PARTITION_KEY, componentIndex=0, droppedAt=-9223372036854775808}, ColumnDefinition{name=val, type=org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.Int32Type, kind=REGULAR, componentIndex=null, droppedAt=-9223372036854775808}],compactionStrategyClass=class org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.InMemoryCompactionStrategy,compactionStrategyOptions={enabled=true},compressionParameters={sstable_compression=org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.LZ4Compressor},bloomFilterFpChance=0.01,memtableFlushPeriod=0,caching={"keys":"ALL","rows_per_partition":"ALL"},cdc={},defaultTimeToLive=0,minIndexInterval=128,maxIndexInterval=2048,speculativeRetry=99.0PERCENTILE,triggers=[],isDense=false,in_memory=false,version=5529c631-c47a-11ef-bd1d-4295734ce5a8,droppedColumns={},collections={},indices={}]
INFO  2024-12-27 19:45:16,564 [shard 0] schema_tables - Creating ks.test id=5529c630-c47a-11ef-bd1d-4295734ce5a8 version=ec88d510-6aff-344a-914d-541d37081440
```

Upgraded to this branch and started scylla.
Verified that ks.test was successfuly loaded:

log:
```
INFO  2024-12-27 19:48:58,115 [shard 0:main] init - Scylla version 6.3.0~dev-0.20241227.a64c6dfc153e with build-id f9496134a09cf2e55d3865b9e9ff499f672aa7da starting ...
...
WARN  2024-12-27 19:53:02,948 [shard 1:main] CompactionStrategy - InMemoryCompactionStrategy is no longer supported. Defaulting to NullCompactionStrategy.
...
INFO  2024-12-27 19:53:02,948 [shard 0:main] database - Keyspace ks: Reading CF test id=5529c630-c47a-11ef-bd1d-4295734ce5a8 version=ec88d510-6aff-344a-914d-541d37081440 storage=/home/bhalevy/scylladb/data/ks/test-5529c630c47a11efbd1d4295734ce5a8
```

Then, tested:
```
cqlsh> describe KEYSPACE ks;

CREATE KEYSPACE ks WITH replication = {'class': 'org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleStrategy', 'replication_factor': '1'} AND durable_writes = true AND tablets = {'enabled': false};

CREATE TABLE ks.test (
    pk int,
    val int,
    PRIMARY KEY (pk)
) WITH bloom_filter_fp_chance = 0.01
    AND caching = {'keys': 'ALL', 'rows_per_partition': 'ALL'}
    AND comment = ''
    AND compaction = {'class': 'InMemoryCompactionStrategy'}
    AND compression = {'sstable_compression': 'org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.LZ4Compressor'}
    AND crc_check_chance = 1
    AND default_time_to_live = 0
    AND gc_grace_seconds = 864000
    AND max_index_interval = 2048
    AND memtable_flush_period_in_ms = 0
    AND min_index_interval = 128
    AND speculative_retry = '99.0PERCENTILE';

cqlsh> alter TABLE ks.test with compaction = {'class': 'SizeTieredCompactionStrategy'};
cqlsh> describe KEYSPACE ks;

CREATE KEYSPACE ks WITH replication = {'class': 'org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleStrategy', 'replication_factor': '1'} AND durable_writes = true AND tablets = {'enabled': false};

CREATE TABLE ks.test (
    pk int,
    val int,
    PRIMARY KEY (pk)
) WITH bloom_filter_fp_chance = 0.01
    AND caching = {'keys': 'ALL', 'rows_per_partition': 'ALL'}
    AND comment = ''
    AND compaction = {'class': 'SizeTieredCompactionStrategy'}
    AND compression = {'sstable_compression': 'org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.LZ4Compressor'}
    AND crc_check_chance = 1
    AND default_time_to_live = 0
    AND gc_grace_seconds = 864000
    AND max_index_interval = 2048
    AND memtable_flush_period_in_ms = 0
    AND min_index_interval = 128
    AND speculative_retry = '99.0PERCENTILE'
    AND tombstone_gc = {'mode': 'timeout', 'propagation_delay_in_seconds': '3600'};
```

log:
```
INFO  2024-12-27 19:56:40,465 [shard 0:stmt] migration_manager - Update table 'ks.test' From org.apache.cassandra.config.CFMetaData@0x60000362d800[cfId=5529c630-c47a-11ef-bd1d-4295734ce5a8,ksName==ks,cfName=test,cfType=Standard,comparator=org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.CompositeType(org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.UTF8Type),comment=,tombstoneGcOptions={"mode":"timeout","propagation_delay_in_seconds":"3600"},gcGraceSeconds=864000,minCompactionThreshold=4,maxCompactionThreshold=32,columnMetadata=[ColumnDefinition{name=pk, type=org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.Int32Type, kind=PARTITION_KEY, componentIndex=0, droppedAt=-9223372036854775808}, ColumnDefinition{name=val, type=org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.Int32Type, kind=REGULAR, componentIndex=null, droppedAt=-9223372036854775808}],compactionStrategyClass=class org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.InMemoryCompactionStrategy,compactionStrategyOptions={enabled=true},compressionParameters={sstable_compression=org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.LZ4Compressor},bloomFilterFpChance=0.01,memtableFlushPeriod=0,caching={"keys":"ALL","rows_per_partition":"ALL"},cdc={},defaultTimeToLive=0,minIndexInterval=128,maxIndexInterval=2048,speculativeRetry=99.0PERCENTILE,triggers=[],isDense=false,version=ec88d510-6aff-344a-914d-541d37081440,droppedColumns={},collections={},indices={}] To org.apache.cassandra.config.CFMetaData@0x60000336e000[cfId=5529c630-c47a-11ef-bd1d-4295734ce5a8,ksName==ks,cfName=test,cfType=Standard,comparator=org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.CompositeType(org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.UTF8Type),comment=,tombstoneGcOptions={"mode":"timeout","propagation_delay_in_seconds":"3600"},gcGraceSeconds=864000,minCompactionThreshold=4,maxCompactionThreshold=32,columnMetadata=[ColumnDefinition{name=pk, type=org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.Int32Type, kind=PARTITION_KEY, componentIndex=0, droppedAt=-9223372036854775808}, ColumnDefinition{name=val, type=org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.Int32Type, kind=REGULAR, componentIndex=null, droppedAt=-9223372036854775808}],compactionStrategyClass=class org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.SizeTieredCompactionStrategy,compactionStrategyOptions={enabled=true},compressionParameters={sstable_compression=org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.LZ4Compressor},bloomFilterFpChance=0.01,memtableFlushPeriod=0,caching={"keys":"ALL","rows_per_partition":"ALL"},cdc={},defaultTimeToLive=0,minIndexInterval=128,maxIndexInterval=2048,speculativeRetry=99.0PERCENTILE,triggers=[],isDense=false,version=ecccf010-c47b-11ef-b52c-622f2f0e87c4,droppedColumns={},collections={},indices={}]
INFO  2024-12-27 19:56:40,466 [shard 0: gms] schema_tables - Altering ks.test id=5529c630-c47a-11ef-bd1d-4295734ce5a8 version=ecccf010-c47b-11ef-b52c-622f2f0e87c4
```

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>

Closes scylladb/scylladb#22068
2025-01-20 16:55:17 +02:00
Raphael S. Carvalho
c973254362 Introduce incremental compaction strategy (ICS)
ICS is a compaction strategy that inherits size tiered properties --
therefore it's write optimized too -- but fixes its space overhead of
100% due to input files being only released on completion. That's
achieved with the concept of sstable run (similar in concept to LCS
levels) which breaks a large sstable into fixed-size chunks (1G by
default), known as run fragments. ICS picks similar-sized runs
for compaction, and fragments of those runs can be released
incrementally as they're compacted, reducing the space overhead
to about (number_of_input_runs * 1G). This allows user to increase
storage density of nodes (from 50% to ~80%), reducing the cost of
ownership.

NOTE: test_system_schema_version_is_stable adjusted to account for batchlog
using IncrementalCompactionStrategy

contains:

compaction/: added incremental_compaction_strategy.cc (.hh), incremental_backlog_tracker.cc (.hh)
compaction/CMakeLists.txt: include ICS cc files
configure.py: changes for ICS files, includes test
db/legacy_schema_migrator.cc / db/schema_tables.cc: fallback to ICS when strategy is not supported
db/system_keyspace: pick ICS for some system tables
schema/schema.hh: ICS becomes default
test/boost: Add incremental_compaction_test.cc
test/boost/sstable_compaction_test.cc: ICS related changes
test/cqlpy/test_compaction_strategy_validation.py: ICS related changes

docs/architecture/compaction/compaction-strategies.rst: changes to ICS section
docs/cql/compaction.rst: changes to ICS section
docs/cql/ddl.rst: adds reference to ICS options
docs/getting-started/system-requirements.rst: updates sentence mentioning ICS
docs/kb/compaction.rst: changes to ICS section
docs/kb/garbage-collection-ics.rst: add file
docs/kb/index.rst: add reference to <garbage-collection-ics>
docs/operating-scylla/procedures/tips/production-readiness.rst: add ICS section

some relevant commits throughout the ICS history:

commit 434b97699b39c570d0d849d372bf64f418e5c692
Merge: 105586f747 30250749b8
Author: Paweł Dziepak <pdziepak@scylladb.com>
Date:   Tue Mar 12 12:14:23 2019 +0000

    Merge "Introduce Incremental Compaction Strategy (ICS)" from Raphael

    "
    Introduce new compaction strategy which is essentially like size tiered
    but will work with the existing incremental compaction. Thus incremental
    compaction strategy.

    It works like size tiered, but each element composing a tier is a sstable
    run, meaning that the compaction strategy will look for N similar-sized
    sstable runs to compact, not just individual sstables.

    Parameters:
    * "sstable_size_in_mb": defines the maximum sstable (fragment) size
    composing
    a sstable run, which impacts directly the disk space requirement which is
    improved with incremental compaction.
    The lower the value the lower the space requirement for compaction because
    fragments involved will be released more frequently.
    * all others available in size tiered compaction strategy

    HOWTO
    =====

    To change an existing table to use it, do:
         ALTER TABLE mykeyspace.mytable  WITH compaction =
    {'class' : 'IncrementalCompactionStrategy'};

    Set fragment size:
         ALTER TABLE mykeyspace.mytable  WITH compaction =
    {'class' : 'IncrementalCompactionStrategy', 'sstable_size_in_mb' : 1000 }

    "

commit 94ef3cd29a196bedbbeb8707e20fe78a197f30a1
Merge: dca89ce7a5 e08ef3e1a3
Author: Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com>
Date:   Tue Sep 8 11:31:52 2020 +0300

    Merge "Add feature to limit space amplification in Incremental Compaction" from Raphael

    "
    A new option, space_amplification_goal (SAG), is being added to ICS. This option
    will allow ICS user to set a goal on the space amplification (SA). It's not
    supposed to be an upper bound on the space amplification, but rather, a goal.
    This new option will be disabled by default as it doesn't benefit write-only
    (no overwrites) workloads and could hurt severely the write performance.
    The strategy is free to delay triggering this new behavior, in order to
    increase overall compaction efficiency.

    The graph below shows how this feature works in practice for different values
    of space_amplification_goal:
    https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1409139/89347544-60b7b980-d681-11ea-87ab-e2fdc3ecb9f0.png

    When strategy finds space amplification crossed space_amplification_goal, it
    will work on reducing the SA by doing a cross-tier compaction on the two
    largest tiers. This feature works only on the two largest tiers, because taking
    into account others, could hurt the compaction efficiency which is based on
    the fact that the more similar-sized sstables are compacted together the higher
    the compaction efficiency will be.

    With SAG enabled, min_threshold only plays an important role on the smallest
    tiers, given that the second-largest tier could be compacted into the largest
    tier for a space_amplification_goal value < 2.
    By making the options space_amplification_goal and min_threshold independent,
    user will be able to tune write amplification and space amplification, based on
    the needs. The lower the space_amplification_goal the higher the write
    amplification, but by increasing the min threshold, the write amplification
    can be decreased to a desired amount.
    "

commit 7d90911c5fb3fa891ad64a62147c3a6ca26d61b1
Author: Raphael S. Carvalho <raphaelsc@scylladb.com>
Date:   Sat Oct 16 13:41:46 2021 -0300

    compaction: ICS: Add garbage collection

    Today, ICS lacks an approach to persist expired tombstones in a timely manner,
    which is a problem because accumulation of tombstones are known to affecting
    latency considerably.

    For an expired tombstone to be purged, it has to reach the top of the LSM tree
    and hope that older overlapping data wasn't introduced at the bottom.
    The condition are there and must be satisfied to avoid data resurrection.

    STCS, today, has an inefficient garbage collection approach because it only
    picks a single sstable, which satisfies the tombstone density threshold and
    file staleness. That's a problem because overlapping data either on same tier
    or smaller tiers will prevent tombstones from being purged. Also, nothing is
    done to push the tombstones to the top of the tree, for the conditions to be
    eventually satisfied.

    Due to incremental compaction, ICS can more easily have an effecient GC by
    doing cross-tier compaction of relevant tiers.

    The trigger will be file staleness and tombstone density, which threshold
    values can be configured by tombstone_compaction_interval and
    tombstone_threshold, respectively.

    If ICS finds a tier which meets both conditions, then that tier and the
    larger[1] *and* closest-in-size[2] tier will be compacted together.
    [1]: A larger tier is picked because we want tombstones to eventually reach the
    top of the tree.
    [2]: It also has to be the closest-in-size tier as the smaller the size
    difference the higher the efficiency of the compaction. We want to minimize
    write amplification as much as possible.
    The staleness condition is there to prevent the same file from being picked
    over and over again in a short interval.

    With this approach, ICS will be continuously working to purge garbage while
    not hurting overall efficiency on a steady state, as same-tier compactions are
    prioritized.

    Signed-off-by: Raphael S. Carvalho <raphaelsc@scylladb.com>
    Message-Id: <20211016164146.38010-1-raphaelsc@scylladb.com>

Signed-off-by: Raphael S. Carvalho <raphaelsc@scylladb.com>

Closes scylladb/scylladb#22063
2025-01-04 15:43:52 +02:00
Avi Kivity
f3eade2f62 treewide: relicense to ScyllaDB-Source-Available-1.0
Drop the AGPL license in favor of a source-available license.
See the blog post [1] for details.

[1] https://www.scylladb.com/2024/12/18/why-were-moving-to-a-source-available-license/
2024-12-18 17:45:13 +02:00
Kefu Chai
bab12e3a98 treewide: migrate from boost::adaptors::transformed to std::views::transform
now that we are allowed to use C++23. we now have the luxury of using
`std::views::transform`.

in this change, we:

- replace `boost::adaptors::transformed` with `std::views::transform`
- use `fmt::join()` when appropriate where `boost::algorithm::join()`
  is not applicable to a range view returned by `std::view::transform`.
- use `std::ranges::fold_left()` to accumulate the range returned by
  `std::view::transform`
- use `std::ranges::fold_left()` to get the maximum element in the
  range returned by `std::view::transform`
- use `std::ranges::min()` to get the minimal element in the range
  returned by `std::view::transform`
- use `std::ranges::equal()` to compare the range views returned
  by `std::view::transform`
- remove unused `#include <boost/range/adaptor/transformed.hpp>`
- use `std::ranges::subrange()` instead of `boost::make_iterator_range()`,
  to feed `std::views::transform()` a view range.

to reduce the dependency to boost for better maintainability, and
leverage standard library features for better long-term support.

this change is part of our ongoing effort to modernize our codebase
and reduce external dependencies where possible.

limitations:

there are still a couple places where we are still using
`boost::adaptors::transformed` due to the lack of a C++23 alternative
for `boost::join()` and `boost::adaptors::uniqued`.

Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>

Closes scylladb/scylladb#21700
2024-12-03 09:41:32 +02:00
Piotr Smaron
a49ed7074d Update in-memory ks.metadata.init_tablets after ALTER KS
Once e.g. `ALTER KEYSPACE` is performed, all in-memory objects should be updated accordingly, but this is not entirely true for keyspace metadata object. The reason for that is that keyspace metadata are stored in 2 system tables: `system_schema.keyspaces` and `system_schema.scylla_keyspaces`. Up until now the in-memory keyspace metadata object has been updated only with entries from the first table, and missed updates when entries from the 2nd table changed. These entries were e.g. initial tablets or storage options.
This change fixes this oversight by considering both tables when checking if keyspace metadata need to be updated. From the implementation point of view, the change is simple: we're considering `system_schema.scylla_keyspaces` also in `merge_keyspaces()` and if old and new schemas have any differences, we include that when altering ks.

Fixes #20768

Backport: no need, I don't think the issue is severe, atm it seems like it can only influence the tablets number, which should not bring the cluster down nor result in returning bad data, it can mostly influence the speed of the db.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#20852
2024-11-28 13:46:32 +01:00
Tomasz Grabiec
8738d9bfa0 system_tables: Compute schema version automatically
This depends on the previous change to the schema_builder
which makes version computation depend on definition only
instead of being new time uuid.

This way we avoid the possibility for a common mistake
when schema of a system table is extended but we forget
to bump up its version passed to .with_version().
2024-11-15 19:16:41 +01:00
Kefu Chai
24d14b601b treewide: s/boost::adaptors::map_values/std::views::values/
now that we are allowed to use C++23. we now have the luxury of using
`std::views::values`.

in this change, we:

- replace `boost::adaptors::map_values` with `std::views::values`
- update affected code to work with `std::views::values`
- the places where we use `boost::join()` are not changed, because
  we cannot use `std::views::concat` yet. this helper is only
  available in C++26.

to reduce the dependency to boost for better maintainability, and
leverage standard library features for better long-term support.

this change is part of our ongoing effort to modernize our codebase
and reduce external dependencies where possible.

Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>

Closes scylladb/scylladb#21265
2024-10-27 21:32:45 +02:00
Avi Kivity
847c850034 schema: add accessors for primary key columns and non-primary-key columns
It's somewhat common to ask for the partition key and clustering key
columns, or for the static and regular columsn. Provide accessors for them
rather than requiring the user to glue them.

Some callers are converted.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#21191
2024-10-22 15:01:14 +02:00
Kefu Chai
6ead5a4696 treewide: move log.hh into utils/log.hh
the log.hh under the root of the tree was created keep the backward
compatibility when seastar was extracted into a separate library.
so log.hh should belong to `utils` directory, as it is based solely
on seastar, and can be used all subsystems.

in this change, we move log.hh into utils/log.hh to that it is more
modularized. and this also improves the readability, when one see
`#include "utils/log.hh"`, it is obvious that this source file
needs the logging system, instead of its own log facility -- please
note, we do have two other `log.hh` in the tree.

Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
2024-10-22 06:54:46 +03:00
Kefu Chai
5cd619a60c treewide: s/boost::adaptors::map_keys/std::views::keys/
now that we are allowed to use C++23. we now have the luxury of using
`std::views::keys`.

in this change, we:

- replace `boost::adaptors::map_keys` with `std::views::keys`
- update affected code to work with `std::views::keys`

to reduce the dependency to boost for better maintainability, and
leverage standard library features for better long-term support.

this change is part of our ongoing effort to modernize our codebase
and reduce external dependencies where possible.

Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>

Closes scylladb/scylladb#21198
2024-10-21 12:47:52 +03:00
Avi Kivity
820509026f schema: replace boost ranges with std ranges
To reduce dependency load, use std ranges instead of boost ranges.

The std::ranges::{lower,upper}_bound don't support heterogeneous lookup,
but a more natural solution is to use a projection to search for the name,
so we use that and the custom comparator is removed.

Many callers are converted as well due to poor interoperability between
boost ranges and std ranges.
2024-10-15 16:42:54 +03:00
Emil Maskovsky
22471410e7 raft: flag the group0-managed tables
Add the schema flag to indicate the group0-managed tables.

This is to be used to identify and list the group0-managed tables.
2024-10-08 20:53:54 +02:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
f49822f78d db: schema_tables: move scylla specific code into create keyspace function
Since extract_scylla_specific_keyspace_info() was always coupled
with create_keyspace_from_schema_partition() there is no value
in separating them. By moving first into the latter we:
- reduce number of exported functions
- simplify arguments of create_keyspace_from_schema_partition
- simplify caller's code
2024-09-23 12:01:36 +02:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
9792d720c9 db: move schema merging code into a separate unit
It's mostly self containted and it's easier to
maintain reasonably sized files. Also splitting
better shows boundaries between schema and
schema merging code.
2024-09-23 12:01:36 +02:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
208050f190 db: schema_tables: export some schema management functions
In subseqent commits schema merging code will be separated from
db/schema_tables.cc but code which manages schema will remain intact.
So those two translation units will share some amount of code.

It's similar case as with replica/database.cc which creates schema
on startup, it calls functions from db/schema_tables.cc.

Struct qualified_name got moved to header as it's used as
read_table_mutations() argument.
2024-09-23 12:01:36 +02:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
4630864b58 db: remove unused flush arg from do_merge_schema func 2024-09-23 12:01:36 +02:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
4cce9c8b5a db: remove unused read_arg_values function 2024-09-23 12:01:36 +02:00
Avi Kivity
d69bf4f010 cql3: introduce dialect infrastructure
A dialect is a different way to interpret the same CQL statement.

Examples:
 - how duplicate bind variable names are handled (later in this series)
 - whether `column = NULL` in LWT can return true (as is now) or
   whether it always returns NULL (as in SQL)

Currently, dialect is an empty structure and will be filled in later.
It is passed to query_processor methods that also accept a CQL string,
and from there to the parser. It is part of the prepared statement cache
key, so that if the dialect is changed online, previous parses of the
statement are ignored and the statement is prepared again.

The patch is careful to pick up the dialect at the entry point (e.g.
CQL protocol server) so that the dialect doesn't change while a statement
is parsed, prepared, and cached.
2024-08-29 21:19:23 +03:00
Benny Halevy
52234214e5 schema_tables: calculate_schema_digest: filter the key earlier
Currently, each frozen mutation we get from
system_keyspace::query_mutations is unfrozen in whole
to a mutation and only then we check its key with
the provided `accept_keyspace` function.

This is wasteful, since they key can be processed
directly form the frozen mutation, before taking
the toll of unfreezing it.

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
2024-08-15 12:33:34 +03:00
Benny Halevy
95a5fba0ea schema_tables: calculate_schema_digest: prevent stalls due to large mutations vector
With a large number of table the schema mutations
vector might get big enoug to cause reactor stalls
when freed.

For example, the following stall was hit on
2023.1.0~rc1-20230208.fe3cc281ec73 with 5000 tables:
```
 (inlined by) ~vector at /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/12/../../../../include/c++/12/bits/stl_vector.h:730
 (inlined by) db::schema_tables::calculate_schema_digest(seastar::sharded<service::storage_proxy>&, enum_set<super_enum<db::schema_feature, (db::schema_feature)0, (db::schema_feature)1, (db::schema_feature)2, (db::schema_feature)3, (db::schema_feature)4, (db::schema_feature)5, (db::schema_feature)6, (db::schema_feature)7> >, seastar::noncopyable_function<bool (std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> >)>) at ./db/schema_tables.cc:799
```

This change returns a mutations generator from
the `map` lambda coroutine so we can process them
one at a time, destroy the mutations one at a time,
and by that, reducing memory footprint and preventing
reactor stalls.

Fixes #18173

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
2024-08-15 12:33:34 +03:00