Commit Graph

186 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Avi Kivity
3daa49f098 Merge "materialized views: Fix undefined behavior on base table schema changes" from Tomasz
"
The view_info object, which is attached to the schema object of the
view, contains a data structure called
"base_non_pk_columns_in_view_pk". This data structure contains column
ids of the base table so is valid only for a particular version of the
base table schema. This data structure is used by materialized view
code to interpret mutations of the base table, those coming from base
table writes, or reads of the base table done as part of view updates
or view building.

The base table schema version of that data structure must match the
schema version of the mutation fragments, otherwise we hit undefined
behavior. This may include aborts, exceptions, segfaults, or data
corruption (e.g. writes landing in the wrong column in the view).

Before this patch, we could get schema version mismatch here after the
base table was altered. That's because the view schema did not change
when the base table was altered.

Another problem was that view building was using the current table's schema
to interpret the fragments and invoke view building. That's incorrect for two
reasons. First, fragments generated by a reader must be accessed only using
the reader's schema. Second, base_non_pk_columns_in_view_pk of the recorded
view ptrs may not longer match the current base table schema, which is used
to generate the view updates.

Part of the fix is to extract base_non_pk_columns_in_view_pk into a
third entity called base_dependent_view_info, which changes both on
base table schema changes and view schema changes.

It is managed by a shared pointer so that we can take immutable
snapshots of it, just like with schema_ptr. When starting the view
update, the base table schema_ptr and the corresponding
base_dependent_view_info have to match. So we must obtain them
atomically, and base_dependent_view_info cannot change during update.

Also, whenever the base table schema changes, we must update
base_dependent_view_infos of all attached views (atomically) so that
it matches the base table schema.

Fixes #7061.

Tests:

  - unit (dev)
  - [v1] manual (reproduced using scylla binary and cqlsh)
"

* tag 'mv-schema-mismatch-fix-v2' of github.com:tgrabiec/scylla:
  db: view: Refactor view_info::initialize_base_dependent_fields()
  tests: mv: Test dropping columns from base table
  db: view: Fix incorrect schema access during view building after base table schema changes
  schema: Call on_internal_error() when out of range id is passed to column_at()
  db: views: Fix undefined behavior on base table schema changes
  db: views: Introduce has_base_non_pk_columns_in_view_pk()
2020-08-26 17:37:52 +03:00
Tomasz Grabiec
d64d60f576 schema: Call on_internal_error() when out of range id is passed to column_at()
Improves debuggability because backtrace is attached.

Before, plain std::out_of_range exception was thrown.
2020-08-20 14:53:07 +02:00
Rafael Ávila de Espíndola
f0e4e5b85a schema: Make some functions static
This just make it easier to see that they are file local helpers.

Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
2020-08-19 14:05:31 -07:00
Rafael Ávila de Espíndola
6363716799 schema: Pass an rvalue to set_compaction_strategy_options
This produces less code and makes sure every caller moves the value.

Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
2020-08-19 14:02:35 -07:00
Rafael Ávila de Espíndola
527c1ab546 schema: Move set_compaction_strategy_options out of line
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
2020-08-19 14:02:13 -07:00
Pavel Solodovnikov
9aa4712270 lwt: introduce paxos_grace_seconds per-table option to set paxos ttl
Previously system.paxos TTL was set as max(3h, gc_grace_seconds).

Introduce new per-table option named `paxos_grace_seconds` to set
the amount of seconds which are used to TTL data in paxos tables
when using LWT queries against the base table.

Default value is equal to `DEFAULT_GC_GRACE_SECONDS`,
which is 10 days.

This change allows to easily test various issues related to paxos TTL.

Fixes #6284

Tests: unit (dev, debug)

Co-authored-by: Alejo Sanchez <alejo.sanchez@scylladb.com>

Signed-off-by: Alejo Sanchez <alejo.sanchez@scylladb.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Solodovnikov <pa.solodovnikov@scylladb.com>
Message-Id: <20200816223935.919081-1-pa.solodovnikov@scylladb.com>
2020-08-17 16:44:14 +02:00
Avi Kivity
061ec49a6c Merge "Improve error reporting on invalid internal schema access" from Tomasz
"
Contains several fixes which improve debuggability in situations where
too large column ids are passed to column definition loop methods.
"

* 'schema-range-check-fix' of github.com:tgrabiec/scylla:
  schema: Add table name and schema version to error messages
  schema: Use on_internal_error() for range check errors
  schema: Fix off-by-one in column range check
  schema: Make range checks for regular and static columns the same as for clustering columns
2020-08-16 17:48:48 +03:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
c001374636 codebase wide: replace count with contains
C++20 introduced `contains` member functions for maps and sets for
checking whether an element is present in the collection. Previously
`count` function was often used in various ways.

`contains` does not only express the intend of the code better but also
does it in more unified way.

This commit replaces all the occurences of the `count` with the
`contains`.

Tests: unit(dev)

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
Message-Id: <b4ef3b4bc24f49abe04a2aba0ddd946009c9fcb2.1597314640.git.piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-08-15 20:26:02 +03:00
Tomasz Grabiec
db1c8c439a schema: Add table name and schema version to error messages 2020-08-14 14:35:09 +02:00
Tomasz Grabiec
817c2e0508 schema: Use on_internal_error() for range check errors 2020-08-14 14:35:09 +02:00
Tomasz Grabiec
43d503102b schema: Fix off-by-one in column range check
We'd fail in std::vector::at() instead.

Let's catch all invalid accesses, as intended.
2020-08-14 14:34:51 +02:00
Tomasz Grabiec
b41f2c719b schema: Make range checks for regular and static columns the same as for clustering columns 2020-08-14 14:34:51 +02:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
80e3923b3c codebase wide: replace find(...) != end() with contains
C++20 introduced `contains` member functions for maps and sets for
checking whether an element is present in the collection. Previously
the code pattern looked like:

<collection>.find(<element>) != <collection>.end()

In C++20 the same can be expressed with:

<collection>.contains(<element>)

This is not only more concise but also expresses the intend of the code
more clearly.

This commit replaces all the occurences of the old pattern with the new
approach.

Tests: unit(dev)

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
Message-Id: <f001bbc356224f0c38f06ee2a90fb60a6e8e1980.1597132302.git.piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-08-11 13:28:50 +03:00
Rafael Ávila de Espíndola
efeaded427 Everywhere: Add a make_shared_schema helper
This replaces a lot of make_lw_shared(schema(...)) with
make_shared_schema(...).

This makes it easier to drop a dependency on the differences between
seastar::make_shared and std::make_shared.

Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
2020-07-21 10:33:49 -07:00
Rafael Ávila de Espíndola
ad6d65dbbd Everywhere: Explicitly instantiate make_shared
seastar::make_shared has a constructor taking a T&&. There is no such
constructor in std::make_shared:

https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/memory/shared_ptr/make_shared

This means that we have to move from

    make_shared(T(...)

to

    make_shared<T>(...)

If we don't want to depend on the idiosyncrasies of
seastar::make_shared.

Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
2020-07-21 10:33:49 -07:00
Calle Wilund
3376209718 cdc::schema: Make extensions expicitly settable from builder
To make non-cql cdc schema options a reality.
2020-07-15 08:21:34 +00:00
Piotr Sarna
4cb79f04b0 treewide: replace libjsoncpp usage with rjson
In order to eventually switch to a single JSON library,
most of the libjsoncpp usage is dropped in favor of rjson.
Unfortunately, one usage still remains:
test/utils/test_repl utility heavily depends on the *exact textual*
format of its output JSON files, so replacing a library results
in all tests failing because of differences in formatting.
It is possible to force rjson to print its documents in the exact
matching format, but that's left for later, since the issue is not
critical. It would be nice though if our test suite compared
JSON documents with a real JSON parser, since there are more
differences - e.g. libjsoncpp keeps children of the object
sorted, while rapidjson uses an unordered data structure.
This change should cause no change in semantics, it strives
just to replace all usage of libjsoncpp with rjson.
2020-07-03 10:27:23 +02:00
Pavel Emelyanov
f045cec586 snap: Get rid of storage_service reference in schema.cc
Now when the snapshot stopping is correctly handled, we may pull the database
reference all the way down to the schema::describe().

One tricky place is in table::napshot() -- the local db reference is pulled
through an smp::submit_to call, but thanks to the shard checks in the place
where it is needed the db is still "local"

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2020-06-26 20:28:25 +03:00
Piotr Sarna
911dee5417 schema: add has_column utility function
With this simple helper function, a code snippet in alternator
can be transformed from try-catch to a simple condition.

Message-Id: <553debf4e91c0511566e53e2c8a5e8e6ee6552e2.1592233511.git.sarna@scylladb.com>
2020-06-15 23:55:06 +03:00
Pavel Solodovnikov
f6e765b70f cql3: pass column_specification via lw_shared_ptr
`column_specification` class is marked as "final": it's safe
to use non-polymorphic pointer "lw_shared_ptr" instead of a
more generic "shared_ptr".

tests: unit(dev, debug)

Signed-off-by: Pavel Solodovnikov <pa.solodovnikov@scylladb.com>
Message-Id: <20200427084016.26068-1-pa.solodovnikov@scylladb.com>
2020-04-27 12:47:42 +03:00
Piotr Sarna
9c15604659 treewide: deprecate passing explicit order in schema building
In order to avoid confusion with regard to whose responsibility
it is to sort the key columns (see #5856), the interface which allows
adding columns to the builder with explicit column id
is moved to a private function. An internal with_column_ordered()
overload is maintained to be used for internal operations,
but it's encouraged to use simpler with_column() in new code.

Fixes #6235
Tests: unit(dev)
2020-04-19 16:19:17 +03:00
Botond Dénes
a4aa753f0f schema: schema(): use std::stable_sort() to sort key columns
When multiple key columns (clustering or partition) are passed to
the schema constructor, all having the same column id, the expectation
is that these columns will retain the order in which they were passed to
`schema_builder::with_column()`. Currently however this is not
guaranteed as the schema constructor sort key columns by column id with
`std::sort()`, which doesn't guarantee that equally comparing elements
retain their order. This can be an issue for indexes, the schemas of
which are built independently on each node. If there is any room for
variance between for the key column order, this can result in different
nodes having incompatible schemas for the same index.
The fix is to use `std::stable_sort()` which guarantees that the order
of equally comparing elements won't change.

This is a suspected cause of #5856, although we don't have hard proof.

Fixes: #5856
Signed-off-by: Botond Dénes <bdenes@scylladb.com>
[avi: upgraded "Refs" to "Fixes", since we saw that std::sort() becomes
      unstable at 17 elements, and the failing schema had a
      clustering key with 23 elements]
Message-Id: <20200417121848.1456817-1-bdenes@scylladb.com>
2020-04-19 13:42:44 +03:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
e72696a8e6 sharding_info: rename the class to sharder
Also rename all variables that were named si or sinfo
to sharder.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-03-30 18:42:33 +02:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
2e850421a0 i_partitioner:remove embeded sharding_info
sharding_info embeded into partitioner is no longer
used anywhere and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-03-30 18:42:33 +02:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
7bd2b8d73f schema: make it possible to set sharding_info per schema
Previously schema::get_sharding_info was obtaining
sharding_info from the partitioner but we want to remove
sharding_info from the partitioner so we need a place
in schema to store it there instead.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-03-30 18:42:33 +02:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
c5d0887471 schema_builder: remove unused with_partitioner_for_tests_only
After previous patches that switched some tests to use sharding_info
instead of i_partitioner, we now don't need with_partitioner_for_tests_only
and the function can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-03-30 18:42:33 +02:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
8d81a2498f schema: add get_sharding_info
At the moment, we have a single sharding logic per node
but we want to be able to set it per table in the future.
To make it easy to change in the future sharding_info
will be managed inside schema and all the other code
will access it through schema::get_sharding_info function.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-03-30 09:35:27 +02:00
Nadav Har'El
35d95d6887 merge: Add postimage implementation
Merged pull request https://github.com/scylladb/scylla/pull/5996 from
Calle Wilund:

Fixes #4992

Implements post-image support by synthesizing it from
pre-image + delta.

Post-image data differs from the delta data in two ways:

1.) It merges non-atomics into an actual result value
2.) It contains all columns of the row, not just
those affected by the update.

For a non-atomic field, the post-image value of a column
is either the pre-image or the delta (maybe null)

Tested by adding post-image checks to pre-image test
and collection/udt tests
2020-03-16 13:42:07 +02:00
Calle Wilund
ca7046256f schema: Add "columns" accessor for columns by kind
To prevent switch-code everywhere.
2020-03-16 09:21:06 +00:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
5bbb826c49 schema: drop optional from _partitioner field
Always set the field to the default value if no
table specific partitioner has been set.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-03-15 10:25:21 +01:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
924ed7bb1c make_multishard_combining_reader: stop taking partitioner
The function already takes schema so there's no need
for it to take partitioner. It can be obtained using
schema::get_partitioner

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-03-15 10:25:20 +01:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
22daa262ee partitioner: move default_partitioner to schema.cc
Make it inaccessible to other compilation units.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-03-15 10:25:20 +01:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
57b69fb804 schema: include partitioner name in scylla tables mutation
There are two results of this patch:
1. New partitioner name column is persited on node's disk in scylla_tables
2. New partitioner name column is included into schema digest

This is achieved by including this new column in scylla tables mutation.
For that we:
1. Add partitioner name to the result of make_scylla_tables_mutation.
   If table does not have a specific partitioner set and uses default
   partitioner then we don't include the name of such default partitioner.
   Only the name of custom partitioner is added if a table has one.
2. In create_table_from_mutations we check whether scylla tables mutation
   has a partitioner name set. If so then we use it as a parameter for
   schema_builder.

Note that previous patches have ensured that this new column will be included
into schema digest only after the whole cluster supports per table partitioners.
Before that, during rolling upgrade, new partitioner name column is hidden and
not shared with other nodes.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-03-15 10:25:20 +01:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
1d6cec1b0a schema: make it possible to set custom partitioner
schema_builder::with_partitioner can be used now to
set custom partitioner on a table.
If no such partitioner is set, global partitioner is
still used.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-03-15 10:25:20 +01:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
54d24553bb schema: get_partitioner return const&
Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-03-06 13:33:53 +01:00
Piotr Dulikowski
861c7b5626 schema: get cdc options from schema extensions
Removes logic responsible for setting cdc_options from dedicated column
in scylla_tables, and uses the "cdc" schema extension instead.
2020-03-05 16:11:21 +01:00
Rafael Ávila de Espíndola
151f5e723f Pass string_view to the schema constructor
This moves string copies from the callers of the constructor to the
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
2020-02-28 17:04:12 -08:00
Rafael Ávila de Espíndola
9ab2346e7f Pass string_view to the schema_builder constructor
With this we don't need to construct a sstring just to construct a
schema_builder.

Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
2020-02-28 08:36:27 -08:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
406f42e012 schema: reduce number of global_partitioner() calls
Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-02-17 10:59:15 +01:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
9b95153136 schema: add get_partitioner()
The plan is to remove dht::global_partitioner()
and use schema::get_partitioner() instead.

This will allow a usage of per schema/table partitioner
instead of a single global partitioner everywhere.

Initially schema::get_partitioner will call
dht::global_partitioner. After all the calls
to dht::global_partitioner are switched to
schema::get_partitioner, the ability to set per schema
partitioner will be implemented.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-02-17 10:04:41 +01:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
9c55e5be13 partitioner: remove token_to_bytes
i_partitioner::token_to_bytes is just a call to
token::data and does not depend on partitioner
at all. It is possible to convert token to bytes
without having access to partitioner.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2020-02-05 09:31:32 +01:00
Amnon Heiman
82367b325a schema: Add a describe method
This patch adds a describe method to a table schema.

It acts similar to a DESCRIBE cql command that is implemented in a CQL
driver.

The method supports tables, secondary indexes local indexes and
materialize views.

relates to: #4192

Signed-off-by: Amnon Heiman <amnon@scylladb.com>
2020-01-15 15:06:00 +02:00
Konstantin Osipov
6159c012db schema: pre-allocate the bitset of column_set
The number of columns is usually small, and avoiding
a resize speeds up bit manipulation functions.
2019-11-13 11:41:51 +03:00
Konstantin Osipov
191acec7ab schema: rename column_mask to column_set
Since it contains a precise set of columns, it's more
accurate to call it a set, not a mask. Besides, the name
column_mask is already used for column options on storage
level.
2019-11-13 11:41:30 +03:00
Kamil Braun
b38b8af0f2 schema: generalize compound_name to UDTs. 2019-10-25 12:04:44 +02:00
Nadav Har'El
631846a852 CDC: Implement minimal version that logs only primary key of each change
Merge a patch series from Piotr Jastrzębski (haaawk):

This PR introduces CDC in it's minimal version.

It is possible now to create a table with CDC enabled or to enable/disable
CDC on existing table. There is a management of CDC log and description
related to enabling/disabling CDC for a table.

For now only primary key of the changed data is logged.

To be able to co-locate cdc streams with related base table partitions it
was needed to propagate the information about the number of shards per node.
This was node through gossip.

There is an assumption that all the nodes use the same value for
sharding_ignore_msb_bits. If it does not hold we would have to gossip
sharding_ignore_msb_bits around together with the number of shards.

Fixes #4986.

Tests: unit(dev, release, debug)
2019-10-20 11:41:01 +03:00
Piotr Jastrzebski
ca9536a771 schema: add _cdc_options field
Signed-off-by: Piotr Jastrzebski <piotr@scylladb.com>
2019-10-17 10:55:31 +02:00
Konstantin Osipov
c0f0ab5edd lwt: introduce column mask
Introduce a bitset container which can be used to compute
all columns used in a query.

Add a partition_slice constructor which uses the bitset.
2019-10-16 22:40:55 +03:00
Konstantin Osipov
fa73421198 lwt: introduce column_definition::ordinal_id
Make sure every column in the schema, be it a column of partition
key, clustering key, static or regular one, has a unique ordinal
identifier.

This makes it easy to compute the set of columns used in a query,
as well as index row cells.

Allow to get column definition in schema by ordinal id.
2019-10-16 15:46:25 +03:00
Rafael Ávila de Espíndola
096de10eee types: Remove abstract_type::equals
All types are interned, so we can just compare the pointers.

Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <espindola@scylladb.com>
2019-08-14 10:02:00 -07:00