This PR introduces an experimental feature called "tablets". Tablets are
a way to distribute data in the cluster, which is an alternative to the
current vnode-based replication. Vnode-based replication strategy tries
to evenly distribute the global token space shared by all tables among
nodes and shards. With tablets, the aim is to start from a different
side. Divide resources of replica-shard into tablets, with a goal of
having a fixed target tablet size, and then assign those tablets to
serve fragments of tables (also called tablets). This will allow us to
balance the load in a more flexible manner, by moving individual tablets
around. Also, unlike with vnode ranges, tablet replicas live on a
particular shard on a given node, which will allow us to bind raft
groups to tablets. Those goals are not yet achieved with this PR, but it
lays the ground for this.
Things achieved in this PR:
- You can start a cluster and create a keyspace whose tables will use
tablet-based replication. This is done by setting `initial_tablets`
option:
```
CREATE KEYSPACE test WITH replication = {'class': 'NetworkTopologyStrategy',
'replication_factor': 3,
'initial_tablets': 8};
```
All tables created in such a keyspace will be tablet-based.
Tablet-based replication is a trait, not a separate replication
strategy. Tablets don't change the spirit of replication strategy, it
just alters the way in which data ownership is managed. In theory, we
could use it for other strategies as well like
EverywhereReplicationStrategy. Currently, only NetworkTopologyStrategy
is augmented to support tablets.
- You can create and drop tablet-based tables (no DDL language changes)
- DML / DQL work with tablet-based tables
Replicas for tablet-based tables are chosen from tablet metadata
instead of token metadata
Things which are not yet implemented:
- handling of views, indexes, CDC created on tablet-based tables
- sharding is done using the old method, it ignores the shard allocated in tablet metadata
- node operations (topology changes, repair, rebuild) are not handling tablet-based tables
- not integrated with compaction groups
- tablet allocator piggy-backs on tokens to choose replicas.
Eventually we want to allocate based on current load, not statically
Closes#13387
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
test: topology: Introduce test_tablets.py
raft: Introduce 'raft_server_force_snapshot' error injection
locator: network_topology_strategy: Support tablet replication
service: Introduce tablet_allocator
locator: Introduce tablet_aware_replication_strategy
locator: Extract maybe_remove_node_being_replaced()
dht: token_metadata: Introduce get_my_id()
migration_manager: Send tablet metadata as part of schema pull
storage_service: Load tablet metadata when reloading topology state
storage_service: Load tablet metadata on boot and from group0 changes
db, migration_manager: Notify about tablet metadata changes via migration_listener::on_update_tablet_metadata()
migration_notifier: Introduce before_drop_keyspace()
migration_manager: Make prepare_keyspace_drop_announcement() return a future<>
test: perf: Introduce perf-tablets
test: Introduce tablets_test
test: lib: Do not override table id in create_table()
utils, tablets: Introduce external_memory_usage()
db: tablets: Add printers
db: tablets: Add persistence layer
dht: Use last_token_of_compaction_group() in split_token_range_msb()
locator: Introduce tablet_metadata
dht: Introduce first_token()
dht: Introduce next_token()
storage_proxy: Improve trace-level logging
locator: token_metadata: Fix confusing comment on ring_range()
dht, storage_proxy: Abstract token space splitting
Revert "query_ranges_to_vnodes_generator: fix for exclusive boundaries"
db: Exclude keyspace with per-table replication in get_non_local_strategy_keyspaces_erms()
db: Introduce get_non_local_vnode_based_strategy_keyspaces()
service: storage_proxy: Avoid copying keyspace name in write handler
locator: Introduce per-table replication strategy
treewide: Use replication_strategy_ptr as a shorter name for abstract_replication_strategy::ptr_type
locator: Introduce effective_replication_map
locator: Rename effective_replication_map to vnode_effective_replication_map
locator: effective_replication_map: Abstract get_pending_endpoints()
db: Propagate feature_service to abstract_replication_strategy::validate_options()
db: config: Introduce experimental "TABLETS" feature
db: Log replication strategy for debugging purposes
db: Log full exception on error in do_parse_schema_tables()
db: keyspace: Remove non-const replication strategy getter
config: Reformat
It's meant to be used in places where currently
get_non_local_strategy_keyspaces() is used, but work only with
keyspaces which use vnode-based replication strategy.
this change replaces all occurrences of `boost::lexical_cast<std::string>`
in the source tree with `fmt::to_string()`. for couple reasons:
* `boost::lexical_cast<std::string>` is longer than `fmt::to_string()`,
so the latter is easier to parse and read.
* `boost::lexical_cast<std::string>` creates a stringstream under the
hood, so it can use the `operator<<` to stringify the given object.
but stringstream is known to be less performant than fmtlib.
* we are migrating to fmtlib based formatting, see #13245. so
using `fmt::to_string()` helps us to remove yet another dependency
on `operator<<`.
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
Closes#13611
Similarly to previous patch, but from another routes group. The storage
service API calls mainly use storage service, but one place needs proxy
to call recalculate_schema_version() with
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
this is a part of a series migrating from `operator<<(ostream&, ..)` based formatting to fmtlib based formatting. the goal here is to enable fmtlib to print `bytes` and `gms::inet_address` without using ostream<<. also, this change removes all existing callers of `operator<<(ostream, const bytes &)` and `operator<<(ostream, const gms::inet_address&)`.
`gms::inet_address` related changes are included here in hope to demonstrate the usage of delimiter specifier of `fmt_hex` 's formatter.
Refs #13245Closes#13275
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
gms/inet_address: implement operator<< using fmt::formatter
treewide: use fmtlib to format gms::inet_address
gms/inet_address: specialize fmt::formatter<gms::inet_address>
bytes: implement formatting helpers using formatter
bytes: specialize fmt::formatter<bytes>
bytes: specialize fmt::formatter<fmt_hex>
bytes: mark fmt_hex::v `const`
the goal of this change is to reduce the dependency on
`operator<<(ostream&, const gms::inet_address&)`.
this is not an exhaustive search-and-replace change, as in some
caller sites we have other dependencies to yet-converted ostream
printer, we cannot fix them all, this change only updates some
caller of `operator<<(ostream&, const gms::inet_address&)`.
Refs #13245
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
Task manager task implementations of classes that cover
cleanup keyspace compaction which can be started through
/storage_service/keyspace_compaction/ api.
Top level task covers the whole compaction and creates child
tasks on each shard.
Closes#12712
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
test: extend test_compaction_task.py to test cleanup compaction
compaction: create task manager's task for cleanup keyspace compaction on one shard
compaction: create task manager's task for cleanup keyspace compaction
api: add get_table_ids to get table ids from table infos
compaction: create cleanup_compaction_task_impl
this change tries to reduce the number of callers using operator<<()
for printing UUID. they are found by compiling the tree after commenting
out `operator<<(std::ostream& out, const UUID& uuid)`. but this change
alone is not enough to drop all callers, as some callers are using
`operator<<(ostream&, const unordered_map&)` and other overloads to
print ranges whose elements contain UUID. so in order to limit the
scope of the change, we are not changing them here.
Refs #13245
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
it turns out we have `using namespace httpd;` in seastar's
`request_parser.rl`, and we should not rely on this statement to
expose the symbols in `seatar::httpd` to `seastar` namespace.
in this change,
* api/*.hh: all httpd symbols are referenced by `httpd::*`
instead of being referenced as if they are in `seastar`.
* api/*.cc: add `using namespace seastar::httpd`.
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
seastar::httpd::request was deprecated in favor of `seastar::http::request`
since bdd5d929891d2cb821eca25896e25ed4ff658b7a.
so let's use the latter. this change also silences the warning of:
```
/home/kefu/dev/scylladb/api/authorization_cache.cc: In function ‘void api::set_authorization_cache(http_context&, seastar::httpd::routes&, seastar::sharded<auth::service>&)’:
/home/kefu/dev/scylladb/api/authorization_cache.cc:19:104: error: ‘using seastar::httpd::request = struct seastar::http::request’ is deprecated: Use http::request instead [-Werror=deprecated-declarations]
19 | httpd::authorization_cache_json::authorization_cache_reset.set(r, [&auth_service] (std::unique_ptr<request> req) -> future<json::json_return_type> {
| ^~~~~~~
```
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
these warnings are found by Clang-17 after removing
`-Wno-unused-lambda-capture` and '-Wno-unused-variable' from
the list of disabled warnings in `configure.py`.
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
The table UUIDs are the same on all shards
so we might as well get them on shard 0
(as we already do) and reuse them on other shards.
It is more efficient and accurate to lookup the table
eventually on the shard using its uuid rather than
its name. If the table was dropped and recreated
using the same name in the background, the new
table will have a new uuid and do the api function
does not apply to it anymore.
A following change will handle the no_such_column_family
cases.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
Move the integration with compaction_manager
from the api layer to the tabel class so
it can also make sure the memtable is cleaned up in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
Currently the api is inconsistent: requiring a uuid for the
host_id of the node to be removed, while the ignored nodes list
is given as comma-separated ip addresses.
Instead, support identifying the ignored_nodes either
by their host_id (uuid) or ip address.
Also, require all ignore_nodes to be of the same kind:
either UUIDs or ip addresses, as a mix of the 2 is likely
indicating a user error.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
The node to be removed must be identified by its host_id.
Validate that at the api layer and pass the parsed host_id
down to storage_service::removenode.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
It's now living in storage_service.cc, but non-global snitch is
available in endpoint_snitch.cc so move the endpoint handler there
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
The logic to reject explicit snapshot of views/indexes
was improved in aa127a2dbb.
However, we never implemented auto-snapshot of
view/indexes when taking a snapshot of the base table.
This is implemented in this patch.
The implementation is built on top of
ba42852b0e
so it would be hard to backport to 5.1 or earlier
releases.
Fixes#11612
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
Rather than pushing the check to
`snapshot_ctl::take_column_family_snapshot`, just check
that explcitly when taking a snapshot of a particular
table by name over the api.
Other paths that call snapshot_ctl::take_column_family_snapshot
are internal and use it to snap views already.
With that, we can get rid of the allow_view_snapshots flag
that was introduced in aab4cd850c.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
This series converts the synchronous `effective_replication_map::get_range_addresses` to async
by calling the replication strategy async entry point with the same name, as its callers are already async
or can be made so easily.
To allow it to yield and work on a coherent view of the token_metadata / topology / replication_map,
let the callers of this patch hold a effective_replication_map per keyspace and pass it down
to the (now asynchronous) functions that use it (making affected storage_service methods static where possible
if they no longer depend on the storage_service instance).
Also, the repeated calls to everywhere_replication_strategy::calculate_natural_endpoints
are optimized in this series by introducing a virtual abstract_replication_strategy::has_static_natural_endpoints predicate
that is true for local_strategy and everywhere_replication_strategy, and is false otherwise.
With it, functions repeatedly calling calculate_natural_endpoints in a loop, for every token, will call it only once since it will return the same result every time anyhow.
Refs #11005
Doesn't fix the issue as the large allocation still remains until we make change dht::token_range_vector chunked (chunked_vector cannot be used as is at the moment since we require the ability to push also to the front when unwrapping)
Closes#11009
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
effective_replication_map: make get_range_addresses asynchronous
range_streamer: add_ranges and friends: get erm as param
storage_service: get_new_source_ranges: get erm as param
storage_service: get_changed_ranges_for_leaving: get erm as param
storage_service: get_ranges_for_endpoint: get erm as param
repair: use get_non_local_strategy_keyspaces_erms
database: add get_non_local_strategy_keyspaces_erms
database: add get_non_local_strategy_keyspaces
storage_service: coroutinize update_pending_ranges
effective_replication_map: add get_replication_strategy
effective_replication_map: get_range_addresses: use the precalculated replication_map
abstract_replication_strategy: get_pending_address_ranges: prevent extra vector copies
abstract_replication_strategy: reindent
utils: sequenced_set: expose set and `contains` method
abstract_replication_strategy: calculate_natural_endpoints: return endpoint_set
utils: sequenced_set: templatize VectorType
utils: sanitize sequenced_set
utils: sequenced_set: delete mutable get_vector method
For node operations, we currently call get_non_system_keyspaces
but really want to work on all keyspace that have non-local
replication strategy as they are replicated on other nodes.
Reflect that in the replica::database function name.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
Define table_id as a distinct utils::tagged_uuid modeled after raft
tagged_id, so it can be differentiated from other uuid-class types,
in particular from table_schema_version.
Fixes#11207
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
over the rest api
Performing compaction scrub user did not know whether an operation
was aborted.
If compaction scrub is aborted, return status the user gets over
rest api is set to 1.
Performing compaction scrub user did not know whether any validation
errors were encountered.
The number of validation errors per given compaction scrub is gathered
and summed from each shard. Basing on that value return status over
the rest api is set to 3 if any validation errors were encountered.
And add calls to maybe_yield to prevent stalls in this path
as seen in performance testing.
Also, add a respective rest_api test.
Fixes#11114
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
It is only needed for the "storage_service/describe_ring" api
and service/storage_service shouldn't bother with it.
It's an api sugar coating.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
storage_service/keyspaces?type=user along with user keyspaces returned
the keyspaces that were internal but non-system.
The list of the keyspaces for the user option
(storage_service/keyspaces?type=user) contains neither system nor
internal but only user keyspaces.
Fixes: #11042Closes#11049
`generation_type` is (supposed to be) conceptually different from
`int64_t` (even if physically they are the same), but at present
Scylla code still largely treats them interchangeably.
In addition to using `generation_type` in more places, we
provide (no-op) `generation_value()` and `generation_from_value()`
operations to make the smoke-and-mirrors more believable.
The churn is considerable, but all mechanical. To avoid even
more (way, way more) churn, unit test code is left untreated for
now, except where it uses the affected core APIs directly.
Signed-off-by: Michael Livshin <michael.livshin@scylladb.com>
Previously, any attempt to take a materialized view or secondary index
snapshot was considered a mistake and caused the snapshot operation to
abort, with a suggestion to snapshot the base table instead.
But an automatic pre-scrub snapshot of a view cannot be attributed to
user error, so the operation should not be aborted in that case.
(It is an open question whether the more correct thing to do during
pre-scrub snapshot would be to silently ignore views. Or perhaps they
should be ignored in all cases except when the user explicitly asks to
snapshot them, by name)
Closes#10760.
Signed-off-by: Michael Livshin <michael.livshin@scylladb.com>
snapshot operations over the api are rare
but they contain significant state on disk in the
form of sstables hard-linked to the snapshot directories.
Also, we've seen snapshot operations hang in the field,
requiring a core dump to analyse the issue,
while there were no records in the log indicating
when previous snapshot operations were last executed.
This change promotes logging to info level
when take_snapshot and del_snapshot start,
and logs errors if in case they fail.
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
Seastar is an external library from Scylla's point of view so
we should use the angle bracket #include style. Most of the source
follows this, this patch fixes a few stragglers.
Also fix cases of #include which reached out to seastar's directory
tree directly, via #include "seastar/include/sesatar/..." to
just refer to <seastar/...>.
Closes#10433
Currently snitch drivers register themselves in class-registry with all
sorts of construction options possible. All those different constuctors
are in fact "config options".
When later snitch will declare its dependencies (gossiper and system
keyspace), it will require patching all this registrations, which's very
inconvenient.
This patch introduces the snitch_config struct and replaces all the
snitch constructors with the snitch_driver(snitch_config cfg) one.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>