Commit Graph

707 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
628e1ef2de Merge 'Introduce auth::config to decouple auth modules from db::config' from Pavel Emelyanov
Auth modules (authenticators, role managers, and auth::service) access their configuration options by reaching into db::config through the query processor. This abuses database as proxy object to get configuration.

This series introduces a dedicated auth::config struct that carries the configuration options used by auth modules.The config is populated in main.cc and delivered to each shard via sharded_parameter. This makes auth service conform to the overall design, where db::config is split into smaller per-service configs on start, thus decoupling individual components/services from global configuration.

Cleaning components dependencies, not backporting.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#29870

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  auth: Remove unused default_superuser() function
  auth: Switch role managers to use auth::config
  auth: Switch authenticators to use auth::config
  auth: Introduce auth::config and wire it through service
2026-05-18 11:32:11 +02:00
Pavel Emelyanov
07ed557a2f auth: Introduce auth::config and wire it through service
Add a dedicated auth::config struct that carries all configuration
options needed by auth modules. The config is created per-shard using
sharded_parameter to ensure updateable_value fields are shard-local.

The config is stored as a member in auth::service and passed by
const reference to factories so that each auth module can receive its
configuration when constructed. The modules themselves are not yet
converted — they still read from db::config via the query processor.

The stored config is also used in describe_roles() to read the
superuser name, eliminating the default_superuser() call that reached
into db::config via the query processor.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2026-05-15 18:44:37 +03:00
Petr Gusev
9e3209e4a3 cql: refactor add_tablet_info to take tablet_routing_info directly
Change add_tablet_info() to accept locator::tablet_routing_info instead
of destructured (tablet_replica_set, token_range) pair. This simplifies
all three call sites.

Remove the empty-replicas guard inside add_tablet_info(): the only
producer of tablet_routing_info is tablet ERM's check_locality(), which
returns either nullopt (correctly routed) or info with replicas copied
from tablet_info — a tablet always has replicas. All callers already
check for nullopt before calling add_tablet_info(), so by the time we
enter the function replicas are guaranteed non-empty.
2026-05-15 12:28:33 +02:00
Michael Litvak
5a5c7c6241 strong_consistency: wait for raft servers to start in create table
When creating a strongly consistent table, wait for the table's raft
servers to start and be ready to serve queries before completing the
operation. We want the create table operation to absorb the delay of
starting the raft groups instead of the first queries.

The create table coordinator commits and applies the schema statement,
then it waits for all hosts that have a tablet replica to create and
start the raft groups for the table's tablets. It does this by sending
an RPC to all the relevant hosts that executes a group0 barrier, in
order to ensure the table and raft groups are created, then waits for
all raft groups on the host to finish starting and be ready.

Fixes SCYLLADB-807
2026-05-13 08:43:24 +02:00
Robert Bindar
31e9f04714 add get_system_distributed_keyspace to cql_test_env
Signed-off-by: Robert Bindar <robert.bindar@scylladb.com>
2026-05-12 10:17:40 +03:00
Botond Dénes
eae15f4fdd Merge 'Share timeout_config between services' from Pavel Emelyanov
The timeout_config (more exactly -- updatable_timeout_config) is used by alternator/controller and transport/controller.  Both create a local copy of that opbject by constructing one out of db::config. Also some options from this config are needed by storage_proxy, but since it doesn't have access to any timeout_config-s, it just uses db::config by getting it from the database.

This PR introduces top-level sharded<updateable_timeout_config>, initializes it from db::config values and makes existing users plus storage_proxy us it where required. Motivation -- remove more replica::database::get_config() users. A side effect -- timeout_config is not duplicated by transport and alternator controllers.

Components' dependencies cleanup, not backporting.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#29636

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  storage_proxy: Use shared updateable_timeout_config for CAS contention timeout
  alternator: Use shared updateable_timeout_config by reference
  cql_transport: Use shared updateable_timeout_config by reference
  storage_proxy: Use shared updateable_timeout_config by reference
  main: Introduce sharded<updateable_timeout_config>
  storage_proxy: Keep own updateable_timeout_config
2026-05-11 11:12:01 +03:00
Botond Dénes
9b2dfab2e5 Merge 'Don't use database.get_config() to fetch calculate_view_update_throttling_delay option' from Pavel Emelyanov
This option is used in two places -- proxy and view-update-generator both need it to calculate the calculate_view_update_throttling_delay() value. This PR moves the option onto view_update_backlog top-level service, makes the calculating helper be method of that class and patches the callers to use it. This eliminates more places that abuse database as db::config accessor.

Code dependencies refactoring, not backporting

Closes scylladb/scylladb#29635

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  view: Turn calculate_view_update_throttling_delay into node_update_backlog member
  view: Place view_flow_control_delay_limit_in_ms on node_update_backlog
  view: Add node_update_backlog reference to view_update_generator
2026-05-11 10:30:24 +03:00
Avi Kivity
5a887362e3 Merge 'Remove legacy tables creation code' from Gleb Natapov
Drop creation of `service_levels` and `cdc_generation_descriptions_v2` table creation code since they are no longer needed. Old clusters will still have it because they were created earlier. Also the series contains a small improvement around group0 creation.

No backport needed since this removes functionality.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#29482

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  db/system_distributed_keyspace: remove system_distributed_everywhere since it is unused
  db/system_distributed_keyspace: drop CDC_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION and CDC_GENERATIONS_V2
  db/system_distributed_keyspace: remove unused code
  db/system_distributed_keyspace: drop old cdc_generation_descriptions_v2 table
  db/system_distributed_keyspace: drop old service_levels table
  fix indent after the previous patch
  group0: call setup_group0 only when needed
2026-05-10 14:46:21 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
aa99c1fd6e storage_proxy: Use shared updateable_timeout_config by reference
Drop storage_proxy's own updateable_timeout_config member built from
db::config and take a reference to the shared sharded instance
introduced by the previous patch. Both main and cql_test_env pass
std::ref(timeout_cfg) into storage_proxy::start so each shard's
storage_proxy references its shard-local updateable_timeout_config.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-24 15:07:21 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
7b7295fde0 main: Introduce sharded<updateable_timeout_config>
Build a single sharded updateable_timeout_config from db::config in
both main and cql_test_env, sitting next to sharded<cql_config>.
Subsequent patches migrate storage_proxy, the CQL transport controller
and alternator server from their per-owner updateable_timeout_config
copies to references into this shared instance.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-24 15:03:35 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
ec2339e635 view: Add node_update_backlog reference to view_update_generator
Pass node_update_backlog explicitly to view_update_generator via its
constructor and start() call. This is plumbing only; no behavior change.
A subsequent patch will use this reference to compute view update
throttling delays without going through database::get_config().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-24 13:45:46 +03:00
Botond Dénes
d006c4c476 Merge 'Untie (partially) cql3/statements from db::config' from Pavel Emelyanov
There's a bunch of db::config options that are used by cql3/statements/ code. For that they use data_dictionary/database as a proxy to get db::config reference. This PR moves most of these accessed options onto cql_config

Options migrated to cql_config:

   1. select_internal_page_size
   2. strict_allow_filtering
   3. enable_parallelized_aggregation
   4. batch_size_warn_threshold_in_kb
   5. batch_size_fail_threshold_in_kb
   6. 7 keyspace replication restriction options
   7. 2 TWCS restriction options
   8. restrict_future_timestamp
   9. strict_is_not_null_in_views (with view_restrictions struct)
   10. enable_create_table_with_compact_storage

Some options need special treatment and are still abused via database, namely:

  1. enable_logstor
  2. cluster_name
  3. partitioner
  4. endpoint_snitch

Fixing components inter-dependencies, not backporting

Closes scylladb/scylladb#29424

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  cql3: Move enable_create_table_with_compact_storage to cql_config
  cql3: Move strict_is_not_null_in_views to cql_config
  cql3: Move restrict_future_timestamp to cql_config
  cql3: Move TWCS restriction options to cql_config
  cql3: Move keyspace restriction options to cql_config
  cql3: Move batch_size_fail_threshold_in_kb to cql_config
  cql3: Move batch_size_warn_threshold_in_kb to cql_config
  cql3: Move enable_parallelized_aggregation to cql_config
  cql3: Move strict_allow_filtering to cql_config
  cql3: Move select_internal_page_size to cql_config
  test: Fix cql_test_env to use updateable cql_config from db::config
  cql3: Add cql_config parameter to parsed_statement::prepare()
2026-04-16 14:04:43 +03:00
Benny Halevy
ce00d61917 db: implement large_data virtual tables with feature flag gating
Replace the physical system.large_partitions, system.large_rows, and
system.large_cells CQL tables with virtual tables that read from
LargeDataRecords stored in SSTable scylla metadata (tag 13).

The transition is gated by a new LARGE_DATA_VIRTUAL_TABLES cluster
feature flag:

- Before the feature is enabled: the old physical tables remain in
  all_tables(), CQL writes are active, no virtual tables are registered.
  This ensures safe rollback during rolling upgrades.

- After the feature is enabled: old physical tables are dropped from
  disk via legacy_drop_table_on_all_shards(), virtual tables are
  registered on all shards, and CQL writes are skipped via
  skip_cql_writes() in cql_table_large_data_handler.

Key implementation details:

- Three virtual table classes (large_partitions_virtual_table,
  large_rows_virtual_table, large_cells_virtual_table) extend
  streaming_virtual_table with cross-shard record collection.

- generate_legacy_id() gains a version parameter; virtual tables
  use version 1 to get different UUIDs than the old physical tables.

- compaction_time is derived from SSTable generation UUID at display
  time via UUID_gen::unix_timestamp().

- Legacy SSTables without LargeDataRecords emit synthetic summary
  rows based on above_threshold > 0 in LargeDataStats.

- The activation logic uses two paths: when the feature is already
  enabled (test env, restart), it runs as a coroutine; when not yet
  enabled, it registers a when_enabled callback that runs inside
  seastar::async from feature_service::enable().

- sstable_3_x_test updated to use a simplified large_data_test_handler
  and validate LargeDataRecords in SSTable metadata directly.
2026-04-16 08:49:02 +03:00
Benny Halevy
cb6004b625 db: call initialize_virtual_tables from shard 0 only
Move the smp::invoke_on_all dispatch from the callers into
initialize_virtual_tables() itself, so the function is called
once from shard 0 and internally distributes the per-shard
virtual table setup to all shards.

This simplifies the callers and allows a single place to add
cross-shard coordination logic (e.g. feature-gated table
registration) in future commits.
2026-04-16 08:49:02 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
728eb20b42 test: Fix cql_test_env to use updateable cql_config from db::config
The test environment was creating cql_config with hardcoded default values that
were never updated when system.config was modified via CQL. This broke tests
that dynamically change configuration values (e.g., TWCS tests).

Fix by creating cql_config from db::config using sharded_parameter, which
ensures updateable_value fields track the actual db::config sources and reflect
changes made during test execution.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2026-04-16 07:57:26 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
0ef06a34ed group0: call setup_group0 only when needed
setup_group0 and setup_group0_if_exist have hidden condition inside that
make them no-op. It is not clear at the call site that functions may do
nothing. Change the code to check the conditions at the call site
instead.
2026-04-15 15:48:48 +03:00
Avi Kivity
0ae22a09d4 LICENSE: Update to version 1.1
Updated terms of non-commercial use (must be a never-customer).
2026-04-12 19:46:33 +03:00
Avi Kivity
8ccee6803e Merge 'Remove upgrade view builder' from Gleb Natapov
Since we do no longer support upgrade from versions that do not support
v2 of "view building status" code (building status is managed by raft) we can remove v1 code and upgrade code and make sure we do not boot with old "builder status" version.

v2 version was introduced by 8d25a4d678 which is included in scylla-2025.1.0.

No backport needed since this is code removal.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#29105

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  view: drop unused v1 builder code
  view: remove upgrade to raft code
2026-04-12 00:39:26 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
6f43e8562e compaction: Add maintenance/maintenance_compaction group
Compaction manager tells compaction_sched_group from
maintenance_compaction_sched_group. The latter, however, is set to be
"streaming" group. This patch adds real maintenance_compaction group
under the maintenance supergroup and makes compaction manager use it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2026-03-23 16:00:02 +03:00
Avi Kivity
6b259babeb Merge 'logstor: initial log-structured storage for key-value tables' from Michael Litvak
Introduce an initial and experimental implementation of an alternative log-structured storage engine for key-value tables.

Main flows and components:
* The storage is composed of 32MB files, each file divided to segments of size 128k. We write to them sequentially records that contain a mutation and additional metadata. Records are written to a buffer first and then written to the active segment sequentially in 4k sized blocks.
* The primary index in memory maps keys to their location on disk. It is a B-tree per-table that is ordered by tokens, similar to a memtable.
* On reads we calculate the key and look it up in the primary index, then read the mutation from disk with a single disk IO.
* On writes we write the record to a buffer, wait for it to be written to disk, then update the index with the new location, and free the previous record.
* We track the used space in each segment. When overwriting a record, we increase the free space counter for the segment of the previous record that becomes dead. We store the segments in a histogram by usage.
* The compaction process takes segments with low utilization, reads them and writes the live records to new segments, and frees the old segments.
* Segments are initially "mixed" - we write to the active segment records from all tables and all tablets. The "separator" process rewrites records from mixed segments into new segments that are organized by compaction groups (tablets), and frees the mixed segments. Each write is written to the active segment and to a separator buffer of the compaction group, which is eventually flushed to a new segment in the compaction group.

Currently this mode is experimental and requires an experimental flag to be enabled.
Some things that are not supported yet are strong consistency, tablet migration, tablet split/merge, big mutations, tombstone gc, ttl.

to use, add to config:
```
enable_logstor: true

experimental_features:
  - logstor
```

create a table:
```
CREATE TABLE ks.t(pk int PRIMARY KEY, a int, v text) WITH storage_engine = 'logstor';
```

INSERT, SELECT, DELETE work as expected
UPDATE not supported yet

no backport - new feature

Closes scylladb/scylladb#28706

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  logstor: trigger separator flush for buffers that hold old segments
  docs/dev: add logstor documentation
  logstor: recover segments into compaction groups
  logstor: range read
  logstor: change index to btree by token per table
  logstor: move segments to replica::compaction_group
  db: update dirty mem limits dynamically
  logstor: track memory usage
  logstor: logstor stats api
  logstor: compaction buffer pool
  logstor: separator: flush buffer when full
  logstor: hold segment until index updates
  logstor: truncate table
  logstor: enable/disable compaction per table
  logstor: separator buffer pool
  test: logstor: add separator and compaction tests
  logstor: segment and separator barrier
  logstor: separator debt controller
  logstor: compaction controller
  logstor: recovery: recover mixed segments using separator
  logstor: wait for pending reads in compaction
  logstor: separator
  logstor: compaction groups
  logstor: cache files for read
  logstor: recovery: initial
  logstor: add segment generation
  logstor: reserve segments for compaction
  logstor: index: buckets
  logstor: add buffer header
  logstor: add group_id
  logstor: record generation
  logstor: generation utility
  logstor: use RIPEMD-160 for index key
  test: add test_logstor.py
  api: add logstor compaction trigger endpoint
  replica: add logstor to db
  schema: add logstor cf property
  logstor: initial commit
  db: disable tablet balancing with logstor
  db: add logstor experimental feature flag
2026-03-20 00:18:09 +02:00
Michael Litvak
2128b1b15c replica: add logstor to db
Add a single logstor instance in the database that is used for writing
and reading to tables with kv storage
2026-03-18 19:24:26 +01:00
Gleb Natapov
77d3245e02 view: remove upgrade to raft code
Since we do no longer support upgrade from versions that do not support
v2 of view building code we can remove upgrade code and make sure we do
not boot with old builder version.
2026-03-18 17:45:40 +02:00
Tomasz Grabiec
5ee61f067d test: cql_test_env: Respect enable-index-cache config
Mirrors the code in main.cc
2026-03-18 16:25:20 +01:00
Piotr Dulikowski
d8b283e1fb Merge 'Add CQL forwarding for strongly consistent tables' from Wojciech Mitros
In this series we add support for forwarding strongly consistent CQL requests to suitable replicas, so that clients can issue reads/writes to any node and have the request executed on an appropriate tablet replica (and, for writes, on the Raft leader). We return the same CQL response as what the user would get while sending the request to the correct replica and we perform the same logging/stats updates on the request coordinator as if the coordinator was the appropriate replica.

The core mechanism of forwarding a strongly consistent request is sending an RPC containing the user's cql request frame to the appropriate replica and returning back a ready, serialized `cql_transport::response`. We do this in the CQL server - it is most prepared for handling these types and forwarding a request containing a CQL frame allows us to reuse near-top-level methods for CQL request handling in the new RPC handler (such as the general `process`)

For sending the RPC, the CQL server needs to obtain the information about who should it forward the request to. This requires knowledge about the tablet raft group members and leader. We obtain this information during the execution of a `cql3/strong_consistency` statement, and we return this information back to the CQL server using the generalized `bounce_to_shard` `response_message`, where we now store the information about either a shard, or a specific replica to which we should forward to. Similarly to `bounce_to_shard`, we need to handle this `result_message` in a loop - a replica may move during statement execution, or the Raft leader can change. We also use it for forwarding strongly consistent writes when we're not a member of the affected tablet raft group - in that case we need to forward the statement twice - once to any replica of the affected tablet, then that replica can find the leader and return this information to the coordinator, which allows the second request to be directed to the leader.

This feature also allows passing through exception messages which happened on the target replica while executing the statement. For that, many methods of the `cql_transport::cql_server::connection` for creating error responses needed to be moved to `cql_transport::cql_server`. And for final exception handling on the coordinator, we added additional error info to the RPC response, so that the handling can be performed without having the `result_message::exception` or `exception_ptr` itself.

Fixes [SCYLLADB-71](https://scylladb.atlassian.net/browse/SCYLLADB-71)

[SCYLLADB-71]: https://scylladb.atlassian.net/browse/SCYLLADB-71?atlOrigin=eyJpIjoiNWRkNTljNzYxNjVmNDY3MDlhMDU5Y2ZhYzA5YTRkZjUiLCJwIjoiZ2l0aHViLWNvbS1KU1cifQ

Closes scylladb/scylladb#27517

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  test: add tests for CQL forwarding
  transport: enable CQL forwarding for strong consistency statements
  transport: add remote statement preparation for CQL forwarding
  transport: handle redirect responses in CQL forwarding
  transport: add exception handling for forwarded CQL requests
  transport: add basic CQL request forwarding
  idl: add a representation of client_state for forwarding
  cql_server: handle query, execute, batch in one case
  transport: inline process_on_shard in cql_server::process
  transport: extract process() to cql_server
  transport: add messaging_service to cql_server
  transport: add response reconstruction helpers for forwarding
  transport: generalize the bounce result message for bouncing to other nodes
  strong consistency: redirect requests to live replicas from the same rack
  transport: pass foreign_ptr into sleep_until_timeout_passes and move it to cql_server
  transport: extract the error handling from process_request_one
  transport: move error response helpers from connection to cql_server
2026-03-13 15:03:10 +01:00
Wojciech Mitros
b4d66fda2e strong consistency: redirect requests to live replicas from the same rack
Forwarding CQL requests is not implemented yet, but we're already
prepared to return the target to forward to when trying to execute
strongly consistent requests. Currently, if we're not a replica
of the affected tablet, we redirect the request to the first replica
in the list.
This is not optimal, because this replica may be down or it may be
in another rack, making us perform cross-rack requests during forwarding.
Instead, we should forward the request to the replica from the same
rack and handle the case where the replica is down.

In this patch we change the replica selection for forwarding strongly
consistent requests, so that when the coordinator isn't a replica, it
redirects the request to the replica from the same rack.

If the replica from the same rack is down, or there is no replica in
our rack, we choose the next closest replica (preferring same-DC replicas
over other DCs). If no replica is alive, the query fails - the driver
should retry when some replica comes back up.
2026-03-12 17:48:54 +01:00
Gleb Natapov
c67f876893 service level: make maybe_update_per_service_level_params synchronous
It does not call async functions any more.
2026-03-12 15:53:08 +02:00
Patryk Jędrzejczak
37aeba9c8c Merge 'raft: add global read barrier to group0_batch::commit and switch auth and service levels' from Marcin Maliszkiewicz
This series adds a global read barrier to raft_group0_client, ensuring that Raft group0 mutations are applied on all live nodes before returning to the caller.

Currently, after a group0_batch::commit, the mutations are only guaranteed to be applied on the leader. Other nodes may still be catching up, leading to stale reads. This patch introduces a broadcast read barrier mechanism. Calling  send_group0_read_barrier_to_live_members after committing will cause the coordinator to send a read barrier RPC to all live nodes (discovered via gossiper) and waits for them to complete. This is best effort attempt to get cluster-wide visibility of the committed state before the response is returned to the user.

Auth and service levels write paths are switched to use this new mechanism.

Fixes https://scylladb.atlassian.net/browse/SCYLLADB-650

Backport: no, new feature

Closes scylladb/scylladb#28731

* https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb:
  test: add tests for global group0_batch barrier feature
  qos: switch service levels write paths to use global group0_batch barrier
  auth: switch write paths to use global group0_batch barrier
  raft: add function to broadcast read barrier request
  raft: add gossiper dependency to raft_group0_client
  raft: add read barrier RPC
2026-03-11 10:37:19 +01:00
Gleb Natapov
4660f908f9 auth: drop auth_migration_listener since it does nothing now 2026-03-10 10:46:48 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
d35b83bec8 gossiper: remove the code that was only used in gossiper topology
The topology state machine is always present now and can be passed to
the gossiper during creation.
2026-03-10 10:39:58 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
6a7e850161 cdc: remove legacy code
The patch removes test/boost/cdc_generation_test.cc since it unit tests
cdc::limit_number_of_streams_if_needed function which is remove here.
2026-03-10 10:38:57 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
1d188f0394 auth: remove legacy auth mode and upgrade code
A system needs to be upgraded to use v2 auth before moving to this
ScyllaDB version otherwise the boot will fail.
2026-03-10 10:09:39 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
61cc091364 test: drop run_with_raft_recovery parameter to cql_test_env
It is unused.
2026-03-10 10:09:38 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
00083b42a7 group0: get rid of group0_upgrade_state
Simplify code by getting rid of group0_upgrade_state since upgrade is no
longer supported, so no need to track its state. The none upgraded node
will simply not boot and to detect that the patch checks the state
directly from the system table.
2026-03-10 10:09:38 +02:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
cbae84a926 raft: add gossiper dependency to raft_group0_client
In following commit raft_group0_client will send read
barrier RPC to all alive nodes, it takes list of the nodes
from gossiper.
2026-03-09 15:15:59 +01:00
Michał Jadwiszczak
33a16940be strong_consistency/state_machine: pull necessary dependencies
Both migration manager and system keyspace will be used in next commit.
The first one is needed to execute group0 read barrier and we need
system keyspace to get column mappings.
2026-03-05 12:33:17 +01:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
c7d3f80863 Merge 'auth: do not create default 'cassandra:cassandra' superuser' from Dario Mirovic
This patch series removes creation of default 'cassandra:cassandra' superuser on system start.

Disable creation of a superuser with default 'cassandra:cassandra' credentials to improve security. The current flow requires clients to create another superuser and then drop the default `cassandra:cassandra' role. For those who do, there is a time window where the default credentials exist. For those who do not, that role stays. We want to improve security by forcing the client to either use config to specify default values for default superuser name and password or use cqlsh over maintenance socket connection to explicitly create/alter a superuser role.

The patch series:
- Enable role modification over the maintenance socket
- Stop using default 'cassandra' value for default superuser, skipping creation instead

Design document: https://scylladb.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/RND/pages/165773327/Drop+default+cassandra+superuser

Fixes scylladb/scylla-enterprise#5657

This is an improvement. It does not need a backport.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#27215

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  config: enable maintenance socket in workdir by default
  docs: auth: do not specify password with -p option
  docs: update documentation related to default superuser
  test: maintenance socket role management
  test: cluster: add logs to test_maintenance_socket.py
  test: pylib: fix connect_driver handling when adding and starting server
  auth: do not create default 'cassandra:cassandra' superuser
  auth: remove redundant DEFAULT_USER_NAME from password authenticator
  auth: enable role management operations via maintenance socket
  client_state: add has_superuser method
  client_state: add _bypass_auth_checks flag
  auth: let maintenance_socket_role_manager know if node is in maintenance mode
  auth: remove class registrator usage
  auth: instantiate auth service with factory functors
  auth: add service constructor with factory functors
  auth: add transitional.hh file
  service: qos: handle special scheduling group case for maintenance socket
  service: qos: use _auth_integration as condition for using _auth_integration
2026-03-04 09:43:57 +01:00
Avi Kivity
85bd6d0114 Merge 'Add multiple-shard persistent metadata storage for strongly consistent tables' from Wojciech Mitros
In this series we introduce new system tables and use them for storing the raft metadata
for strongly consistent tables. In contrast to the previously used raft group0 tables, the
new tables can store data on any shard. The tables also allow specifying the shard where
each partition should reside, which enables the tablets of strongly consistent tables to have
their raft group metadata co-located on the same shard as the tablet replica.

The new tables have almost the same schemas as the raft group0 tables. However, they
have an additional column in their partition keys. The additional column is the shard
that specifies where the data should be located. While a tablet and its corresponding
raft group server resides on some shard, it now writes and reads all requests to the
metadata tables using its shard in addition to the group_id.

The extra partition key column is used by the new partitioner and sharder which allow
this special shard routing. The partitioner encodes the shard in the token and the
sharder decodes the shard from the token. This approach for routing avoids any
additional lookups (for the tablet mapping) during operations on the new tables
and it also doesn't require keeping any state. It also doesn't interact negatively
with resharding - as long as tablets (and their corresponding raft metadata) occupy
some shard, we do not allow starting the node with a shard count lower than the
id of this shard. When increasing the shard count, the routing does not change,
similarly to how tablet allocation doesn't change.

To use the new tables, a new implementation of `raft::persistence` is added. Currently,
it's almost an exact copy of the `raft_sys_table_storage` which just uses the new tables,
but in the future we can modify it with changes specific to metadata (or mutation)
storage for strongly consistent tables. The new storage is used in the `groups_manager`,
which combined with the removal of some `this_shard_id() == 0` checks, allows strongly
consistent tables to be used on all shards.

This approach for making sure that the reads/writes to the new tables end up on the correct shards
won in the balance of complexity/usability/performance against a few other approaches we've considered.
They include:
1. Making the Raft server read/write directly to the database, skipping the sharder, on its shard, while using
the default partitioner/sharder. This approach could let us avoid changing the schema and there should be
no problems for reads and writes performed by the Raft server. However, in this approach we would input
data in tables conflicting with the placement determined by the sharder. As a result, any read going through
the sharder could miss the rows it was supposed to read. Even when reading all shards to find a specific value,
there is a risk of polluting the cache - the rows loaded on incorrect shards may persist in the cache for an unknown
amount of time. The cache may also mistakenly remember that a row is missing, even though it's actually present,
just on an incorrect shard.
Some of the issues with this approach could be worked around using another sharder which always returns
this_shard_id() when asked about a shard. It's not clear how such a sharder would implement a method like
`token_for_next_shard`, and how much simpler it would be compared to the current "identity" sharder.
2. Using a sharder depending on the current allocation of tablets on the node. This approach relies on the
knowledge of group_id -> shard mapping at any point in time in the cluster. For this approach we'd also
need to either add a custom partitioner which encodes the group_id in the token, or we'd need to track the
token(group_id) -> shard mapping. This approach has the benefit over the one used in the series of keeping
the partition key as just group_id. However, it requires more logic, and the access to the live state of the node
in the sharder, and it's not static - the same token may be sharded differently depending on the state of the
node - it shouldn't occur in practice, but if we changed the state of the node before adjusting the table data,
we would be unable to access/fix the stale data without artificially also changing the state of the node.
3. Using metadata tables co-located to the strongly consistent tables. This approach could simplify the
metadata migrations in the future, however it would require additional schema management of all co-located
metadata tables, and it's not even obvious what could be used as the partition key in these tables - some
metadata is per-raft-group, so we couldn't reuse the partition key of the strongly consistent table for it. And
finding and remembering a partition key that is routed to a specific shard is not a simple task. Finally, splits
and merges will most likely need special handling for metadata anyway, so we wouldn't even make use of
co-located table's splits and merges.

Fixes [SCYLLADB-361](https://scylladb.atlassian.net/browse/SCYLLADB-361)

[SCYLLADB-361]: https://scylladb.atlassian.net/browse/SCYLLADB-361?atlOrigin=eyJpIjoiNWRkNTljNzYxNjVmNDY3MDlhMDU5Y2ZhYzA5YTRkZjUiLCJwIjoiZ2l0aHViLWNvbS1KU1cifQ

Closes scylladb/scylladb#28509

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  docs: add strong consistency doc
  test/cluster: add tests for strongly-consistent tables' metadata persistence
  raft: enable multi-shard raft groups for strongly consistent tablets
  test/raft: add unit tests for raft_groups_storage
  raft: add raft_groups_storage persistence class
  db: add system tables for strongly consistent tables' raft groups
  dht: add fixed_shard_partitioner and fixed_shard_sharder
  raft: add group_id -> shard mapping to raft_group_registry
  schema: add with_sharder overload accepting static_sharder reference
2026-03-04 08:55:43 +02:00
Dario Mirovic
fd17dcbec8 auth: do not create default 'cassandra:cassandra' superuser
Changes the behavior of default superuser creation.
Previously, without configuration 'cassandra:cassandra' credentials
were used. Now default superuser creation is skipped if not configured.

The two ways to create default superuser are:
- Config file - auth_superuser_name and auth_superuser_salted_password fields
- Maintenance socket - connect over maintenance socket and CREATE/ALTER ROLE ...

Behavior changes:

Old behavior:
- No config - 'cassandra:cassandra' created
- auth_superuser_name only - <name>:cassandra created
- auth_superuser_salted_password only - 'cassandra:<password>' created
- Both specified - '<name>:<password>' created

New behavior:
- No config - no default superuser
    - Requires maintenance socket setup
- auth_superuser_name only - '<name>:' created WITHOUT password
    - Requires maintenance socket setup
- auth_superuser_salted_password only - no default superuser
- Both specified - '<name>:<password>' created

Fixes SCYLLADB-409
2026-03-03 23:42:25 +01:00
Dario Mirovic
3bef493a35 auth: remove class registrator usage
This patch removes class registrator usage in auth module.
It is not used after switching to factory functor initialization
of auth service.

Several role manager, authenticator, and authorizer name variables
are returned as well, and hardcoded inside qualified_java_name method,
since that is the only place they are ever used.

Refs SCYLLADB-409
2026-03-03 22:31:35 +01:00
Dario Mirovic
eab24ff3b0 auth: instantiate auth service with factory functors
Auth service is instantiated with the constructor that accepts
service_config, which then uses class registrator to instantiate
authorizer, authenticator, and role manager.

This patch switches to instantiating auth service via the constructor
that accepts factory functors. This is a step towards removing
usage of class registrator.

Refs SCYLLADB-409
2026-03-03 22:31:35 +01:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
a83ee6cf66 Merge 'db/batchlog_manager: re-add v1 support for mixed clusters' from Botond Dénes
3f7ee3ce5d introduced system.batchlog_v2, with a schema designed to speed up batchlog replays and make post-replay cleanups much more effective.
It did not introduce a cluster feature for the new table, because it is node local table, so the cluster can switch to the new table gradually, one node at a time.
However, https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/27886 showed that the switching causes timeouts during upgrades, in mixed clusters. Furthermore, switching to the new table unconditionally  on upgrades nodes, means that on rollback, the batches saved into the v2 table are lost.
This PR introduces re-introduces v1 (`system.batchlog`) support and guards the use of the v2 table with a cluster feature, so mixed clusters keep using v1 and thus be rollback-compatible.
The re-introduced v1 support doesn't support post-replay cleanups for simplicity. The cleanup in v1 was never particularly effective anyway and we ended up disabling it for heavy batchlog users, so I don't think the lack of support for cleanup is a problem.

Fixes: https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/27886

Needs backport to 2026.1, to fix upgrades for clusters using batches

Closes scylladb/scylladb#28736

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  test/boost/batchlog_manager_test: add tests for v1 batchlog
  test/boost/batchlog_manager_test: make prepare_batches() work with both v1 and v2
  test/boost/batchlog_manager_test: fix indentation
  test/boost/batchlog_manager_test: extract prepare_batches() method
  test/lib/cql_assertions: is_rows(): add dump parameter
  tools/scylla-sstable: extract query result printers
  tools/scylla-sstable: add std::ostream& arg to query result printers
  repair/row_level: repair_flush_hints_batchlog_handler(): add all_replayed to finish log
  db/batchlog_manager: re-add v1 support
  db/batchlog_manager: return all_replayed from process_batch()
  db/batchlog_manager: process_bath() fix indentation
  db/batchlog_manager: make batch() a standalone function
  db/batchlog_manager: make structs stats public
  db/batchlog_manager: allocate limiter on the stack
  db/batchlog_manager: add feature_service dependency
  gms/feature_service: add batchlog_v2 feature
2026-03-02 12:09:10 +01:00
Wojciech Mitros
ffe32e8e4d test/raft: add unit tests for raft_groups_storage
Most functions of the new storage for raft groups for strongly
consistent tables are the same as for the system raft table
storage, so we reuse the tests for them to test the new storage.

We add additional tests for checking the new raft groups partitioner
and sharder, and for verifying that writes using storages for different
shards do not affect the data read on different shards.

We also add a test for checking the snapshot_descriptor present after
the storage bootstrap - for both system and strongly consistent storages
we check that the storage contains the initial descriptor.
2026-02-25 12:34:58 +01:00
Gleb Natapov
cd76604c79 raft_group0: remove unused code from raft_group0
Also do not pass raft_replace_info into setup_group0 since it is not
used there for a long time now.
2026-02-25 10:08:32 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
1a57f2b22d gossiper: drop wait_for_gossip_to_settle and deprecate correspondent option
The function is unused now and the option that allows to skip the wait
is no longer needed as well.
2026-02-25 10:08:31 +02:00
Botond Dénes
ac059dadc6 db/batchlog_manager: add feature_service dependency
Will be needed to check for batchlog_v2 feature.
2026-02-20 07:03:46 +02:00
Marcin Maliszkiewicz
de4e5e10af test: perf: fix prepared statements logic in perf-simple-query
Due to lack of checks present in process_execute_internal from
transport/server.cc needs_authorization bool was always set to true
doing some extra work (check_access()) for each request.

We mirror the logic in this patch in test env which perf-simple-query
uses. This can also potentially improve runtime of unittests (marginally).

Note that bug is only in perf tool not scylla itself, the fix
decreases insns/op by around 10%:
Before: 41065 insns/op
After: 37452 insns/op
Command: ./build/release/scylla perf-simple-query --duration 5 --smp 1

Fixes https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/27941

Closes scylladb/scylladb#28704
2026-02-19 12:42:07 +02:00
Piotr Dulikowski
b9db3c9c75 Merge 'Add consistent permissions cache' from Marcin Maliszkiewicz
This patchset replaces permissions cache based on loading_cache with a new unified (permissions and roles), full, coherent auth cache.

Reason for the change is that we want to improve scenarios under stress and simplify operation manuals. New cache doesn't require any tweaking. And it behaves particularly better in scenarios with lots of schema entities (e.g. tables) combined with unprepared queries. Old cache can generate few thousands of extra internal tps due to cache refresh.

Benchmark of unprepared statements (just to populate the cache) with 1000 tables shows 3k tps of internal reads reduction and 9.1% reduction of median instructions per op. So many tables were used to show resource impact, cache could be filled with other resource types to show the same improvement.

Backport: no, it's a new feature.
Fixes https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/7397
Fixes https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/3693
Fixes https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/2589
Fixes https://scylladb.atlassian.net/browse/SCYLLADB-147

Closes scylladb/scylladb#28078

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  test: boost: add auth cache tests
  auth: add cache size metrics
  docs: conf: update permissions cache documentation
  auth: remove old permissions cache
  auth: use unified cache for permissions
  auth: ldap: add permissions reload to unified cache
  auth: add permissions cache to auth/cache
  auth: add service::revoke_all as main entry point
  auth: explicitly life-extend resource in auth_migration_listener
2026-02-18 12:03:20 +01:00
Pavel Emelyanov
b01adf643c Merge 'init: fix infinite loop on npos wrap with updated Seastar' from Emil Maskovsky
Fixes parsing of comma-separated seed lists in "init.cc" and "cql_test_env.cc" to use the standard `split_comma_separated_list` utility, avoiding manual `npos` arithmetic. The previous code relied on `npos` being `uint32_t(-1)`, which would not overflow in `uint64_t` target and exit the loop as expected. With Seastar's upcoming change to make `npos` `size_t(-1)`, this would wrap around to zero and cause an infinite loop.

Switch to `split_comma_separated_list` standardized way of tokenization that is also used in other places in the code. Empty tokens are handled as before. This prevents startup hangs and test failures when Seastar is updated.

The other commit also removes the unnecessary creation of temporary `gms::inet_address()` objects when calling `std::set<gms::inet_address>::emplace()`.

Refs: https://github.com/scylladb/seastar/pull/3236

No backport: The problem will only appear in master after the Seastar will be upgraded. The old code works with the Seastar before https://github.com/scylladb/seastar/pull/3236 (although by accident because of different integer bitsizes).

Closes scylladb/scylladb#28573

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  init: fix infinite loop on npos wrap with updated Seastar
  init: remove unnecessary object creation in emplace calls
2026-02-18 11:46:26 +03:00
Emil Maskovsky
6b98f44485 init: fix infinite loop on npos wrap with updated Seastar
Fixes parsing of comma-separated seed lists in "init.cc" and
"cql_test_env.cc" to use the standard `split_comma_separated_list`
utility, avoiding manual `npos` arithmetic. The previous code relied on
`npos` being `uint32_t(-1)`, which would not overflow in `uint64_t`
target and exit the loop as expected. With Seastar's upcoming change
to make `npos` `size_t(-1)`, this would wrap around to zero and cause
an infinite loop.

Switch to `split_comma_separated_list` standardized way of tokenization
that is also used in other places in the code. Empty tokens are handled
as before. This prevents startup hangs and test failures when Seastar is
updated.

Refs: scylladb/seastar#3236
2026-02-17 17:57:13 +00:00
Emil Maskovsky
bda0fc9d93 init: remove unnecessary object creation in emplace calls
Simplifies code by directly passing constructor arguments to emplace,
avoiding redundant temporary gms::inet_address() object creation.
Improves clarity and potentially performance in affected areas.
2026-02-17 17:57:12 +00:00