The expression system uses managed_bytes_opt for values, but result_set
uses bytes_opt. This means that processing values from the result set
in expressions requires a copy.
Out of the two, managed_bytes_opt is the better choice, since it prevents
large contiguous allocations for large blobs. So we switch result_set
to use managed_bytes_opt. Users of the result_set API are adjusted.
The db::function interface is not modified to limit churn; instead we
convert the types on entry and exit. This will be adjusted in a following
patch.
these warnings are found by Clang-17 after removing
`-Wno-unused-lambda-capture` and '-Wno-unused-variable' from
the list of disabled warnings in `configure.py`.
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
Schema related files are moved there. This excludes schema files that
also interact with mutations, because the mutation module depends on
the schema. Those files will have to go into a separate module.
Closes#12858
Instead of the grammar passing expression bits to column_condition,
have the grammar construct an unprepared expression and pass it as
a whole. column_condition::raw then uses prepare_expression() to
prepare it.
The call to validate_operation_on_durations() is eliminated, since it's
already done be prepare_expression().
Some tests adjusted for slightly different wording.
Both LWT IF clause and SELECT WHERE clause check that a duration type
isn't used in an ordered comparison, since duration types are unordered
(is 1mo more or less than 30d?). As a first step towards centralizing this
check, move the check from restrictions into prepare. When LWT starts using
prepare, the duplication will be removed.
The error message was changed: the word "slice" is an internal term, and
a comparison does not necessarily have to be in a restriction (which is
also an internal term).
Tests were adjusted.
We have enabled the command line options without changing a
single line of code, we only had to replace old include
with scylla_test_case.hh.
Next step is to add x-log-compaction-groups options, which will
determine the number of compaction groups to be used by all
instantiations of replica::table.
Signed-off-by: Raphael S. Carvalho <raphaelsc@scylladb.com>
Tests are similarly relaxed. A test is added in lwt_test to show
that insertion of a list with NULL is still rejected, though we
allow NULLs in IF conditions.
One test is changed from a list of longs to a list of ints, to
prevent churn in the test helper library.
Allow transient lists that contain NULL throughout the
evaluation machinery. This makes is possible to evalute things
like `IF col IN (1, 2, NULL)` without hacks, once LWT conditions
are converted to expressions.
A few tests are relaxed to accommodate the new behavior:
- cql_query_test's test_null_and_unset_in_collections is relaxed
to allow `WHERE col IN ?`, with the variable bound to a list
containing NULL; now it's explicitly allowed
- expr_test's evaluate_bind_variable_validates_no_null_in_list was
checking generic lists for NULLs, and was similary relaxed (and
renamed)
- expr_Test's evaluate_bind_variable_validates_null_in_lists_recursively
was similarly relaxed to allow NULLs.
When we start allowing NULL in lists in some contexts, the exact
location where an error is raised (when it's disallowed) will
change. To prepare for that, relax the exception check to just
ensure the word NULL is there, without caring about the exact
wording.
The CQL binary protocol introduced "unset" values in version 4
of the protocol. Unset values can be bound to variables, which
cause certain CQL fragments to be skipped. For example, the
fragment `SET a = :var` will not change the value of `a` if `:var`
is bound to an unset value.
Unsets, however, are very limited in where they can appear. They
can only appear at the top-level of an expression, and any computation
done with them is invalid. For example, `SET list_column = [3, :var]`
is invalid if `:var` is bound to unset.
This causes the code to be littered with checks for unset, and there
are plenty of tests dedicated to catching unsets. However, a simpler
way is possible - prevent the infiltration of unsets at the point of
entry (when evaluating a bind variable expression), and introduce
guards to check for the few cases where unsets are allowed.
This is what this long patch does. It performs the following:
(general)
1. unset is removed from the possible values of cql3::raw_value and
cql3::raw_value_view.
(external->cql3)
2. query_options is fortified with a vector of booleans,
unset_bind_variable_vector, where each boolean corresponds to a bind
variable index and is true when it is unset.
3. To avoid churn, two compatiblity structs are introduced:
cql3::raw_value{,_view}_vector_with_unset, which can be constructed
from a std::vector<raw_value{,_view/}>, which is what most callers
have. They can also be constructed with explicit unset vectors, for
the few cases they are needed.
(cql3->variables)
4. query_options::get_value_at() now throws if the requested bind variable
is unset. This replaces all the throwing checks in expression evaluation
and statement execution, which are removed.
5. A new query_options::is_unset() is added for the users that can tolerate
unset; though it is not used directly.
6. A new cql3::unset_operation_guard class guards against unsets. It accepts
an expression, and can be queried whether an unset is present. Two
conditions are checked: the expression must be a singleton bind
variable, and at runtime it must be bound to an unset value.
7. The modification_statement operations are split into two, via two
new subclasses of cql3::operation. cql3::operation_no_unset_support
ignores unsets completely. cql3::operation_skip_if_unset checks if
an operand is unset (luckily all operations have at most one operand that
tolerates unset) and applies unset_operation_guard to it.
8. The various sites that accept expressions or operations are modified
to check for should_skip_operation(). This are the loops around
operations in update_statement and delete_statement, and the checks
for unset in attributes (LIMIT and PER PARTITION LIMIT)
(tests)
9. Many unset tests are removed. It's now impossible to enter an
unset value into the expression evaluation machinery (there's
just no unset value), so it's impossible to test for it.
10. Other unset tests now have to be invoked via bind variables,
since there's no way to create an unset cql3::expr::constant.
11. Many tests have their exception message match strings relaxed.
Since unsets are now checked very early, we don't know the context
where they happen. It would be possible to reintroduce it (by adding
a format string parameter to cql3::unset_operation_guard), but it
seems not to be worth the effort. Usage of unsets is rare, and it is
explicit (at least with the Python driver, an unset cannot be
introduced by ommission).
I tried as an alternative to wrap cql3::raw_value{,_view} (that doesn't
recognize unsets) with cql3::maybe_unset_value (that does), but that
caused huge amounts of churn, so I abandoned that in favor of the
current approach.
Closes#12517
The CQL binary protocol version 3 was introduced in 2014. All Scylla
version support it, and Cassandra versions 2.1 and newer.
Versions 1 and 2 have 16-bit collection sizes, while protocol 3 and newer
use 32-bit collection sizes.
Unfortunately, we implemented support for multiple serialization formats
very intrusively, by pushing the format everywhere. This avoids the need
to re-serialize (sometimes) but is quite obnoxious. It's also likely to be
broken, since it's almost untested and it's too easy to write
cql_serialization_format::internal() instead of propagating the client
specified value.
Since protocols 1 and 2 are obsolete for 9 years, just drop them. It's
easy to verify that they are no longer in use on a running system by
examining the `system.clients` table before upgrade.
Fixes#10607Closes#12432
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
treewide: drop cql_serialization_format
cql: modification_statement: drop protocol check for LWT
transport: drop cql protocol versions 1 and 2
Run tests for parallelized aggregation with
`enable_parallelized_aggregation` set always to true, so the tests work
even if the default value of the option is false.
Closes#12409
Now that we don't accept cql protocol version 1 or 2, we can
drop cql_serialization format everywhere, except when in the IDL
(since it's part of the inter-node protocol).
A few functions had duplicate versions, one with and one without
a cql_serialization_format parameter. They are deduplicated.
Care is taken that `partition_slice`, which communicates
the cql_serialization_format across nodes, still presents
a valid cql_serialization_format to other nodes when
transmitting itself and rejects protocol 1 and 2 serialization\
format when receiving. The IDL is unchanged.
One test checking the 16-bit serialization format is removed.
This patch adds set of 10 cenarios that have been unveiled during additional testing.
In particular, most of the scenarios cover ALTER TABLE statements, which - if not handled -
may break the guardrails safe-mode. The situations covered are:
- STCS->TWCS with no TTL defined
- STCS->TWCS with small TTL
- STCS->TWCS with large TTL value
- TWCS table with small to large TTL
- No TTL TWCS to large TTL and then small TTL
- twcs_max_window_count LiveUpdate - Decrease TTL
- twcs_max_window_count LiveUpdate - Switch CompactionStrategy
- No TTL TWCS table to STCS
- Large TTL TWCS table, modify attribute other than compaction and default_time_to_live
- Large TTL STCS table, fail to switch to TWCS with no TTL explicitly defined
This patch adds a test for checking the validity of tables using TimeWindowCompactionStrategy
with an incorrect number of compaction windows.
The twcs_max_window_count LiveUpdate-able parameter is also disabled during the execution of the
test in order to ensure that users can effectively disable the enforcement, should they want.
This patch adds a testcase for TimeWindowCompactionStrategy tables created with no
default_time_to_live defined. It makes use of the LiveUpdate-able restrict_twcs_default_ttl
parameter in order to determine whether TWCS tables without TTL should be forbidden or not.
The test replays all 3 possible variations of the tri_mode_restriction and verifies tables
are correctly created/altered according to the current setting on the replica which receives
the request.
Commit e739f2b779 ("cql3: expr: make evaluate() return a
cql3::raw_value rather than an expr::constant") introduced
raw_value::view() as a synonym to raw_value::to_view() to reduce
churn. To fix this duplication, we now remove raw_value::to_view().
raw_value::to_view() was picked for removal because is has fewer
call sites, reducing churn again.
Closes#10819
A named bind-variable can be reused:
SELECT * FROM tab
WHERE a = :var AND b = :var
Currently, the grammar just ignores the possibility and creates
a new variable with the same name. The new variable cannot be
referenced by name since the first one shadows it.
Catch variable reuse by maintaining a map from bind variable names
to indexed, and check that when reusing a bind variable the types
match.
A unit test is added.
Fixes#10810Closes#10813
Add a bunch of tests that test what happens
when there is a null or unset value inside collections.
They are not allowed so every such attempt
should end with invalid_request_exception
with proper message.
I had to write a new function for collection serialization.
I tried to use data_value and its methods, but it's impossible
to create a data_value that represents an unset value.
Signed-off-by: cvybhu <jan.ciolek@scylladb.com>
Allowing bind markers in collection literals is a change which causes minor differences in behavior between Scylla and Cassandra. Despite such an undesirable effect, I think allowing them is a good idea because it makes [refactoring work made by cvybhu](https://github.com/scylladb/scylla/pull/10409) easier - 469d03f8c2.
Also, making Scylla accept a superset of valid Cassandra cql expressions does not make us less compatible (maybe apart from test suit compatibility).
Closes#10457
* github.com:scylladb/scylla:
test/boost: cql_query_test: allow bound variables in test_list_of_tuples_with_bound_var
test/boost: cql_query_test: test bound variables in collection literals
cql3: expr: do not allow unset values inside collections
cql3: expr: prepare_expr: allow bind markers in collection literals
When executing internal queries, it is important that the developer
will decide if to cache the query internally or not since internal
queries are cached indefinitely. Also important is that the programmer
will be aware if caching is going to happen or not.
The code contained two "groups" of `query_processor::execute_internal`,
one group has caching by default and the other doesn't.
Here we add overloads to eliminate default values for caching behaviour,
forcing an explicit parameter for the caching values.
All the call sites were changed to reflect the original caching default
that was there.
Signed-off-by: Eliran Sinvani <eliransin@scylladb.com>
Initialize it to "md" until ME format support is
complete (i.e. storing originating host id in sstable stats metadata
is implemented), so at present there is no observable change by
default.
Also declare "enable_sstables_md_format" unused -- the idea, going
forward, being that only "sstable_format" controls the written sstable
file format and that no more per-format enablement config options
shall be added.
Signed-off-by: Michael Livshin <michael.livshin@scylladb.com>
Added test that checks if a SELECT COUNT(*) query was transformed and
processed in a parallel way. Checking is done by looking at the cql
statistics and comparing subsequent counts of parallelized aggregation
SELECT query executions.
`announce` now takes a `group0_guard` by value. `group0_guard` can only
be obtained through `migration_manager::start_group0_operation` and
moved, it cannot be constructed outside `migration_manager`.
The guard will be a method of ensuring linearizability for group 0
operations.
The functions which prepare schema change mutations (such as
`prepare_new_column_family_announcement`) would use internally
generated timestamps for these mutations. When schema changes are
managed by group 0 we want to ensure that timestamps of mutations
applied through Raft are monotonic. We will generate these timestamps at
call sites and pass them into the `prepare_` functions. This commit
prepares the APIs.
Instead of lengthy blurbs, switch to single-line, machine-readable
standardized (https://spdx.dev) license identifiers. The Linux kernel
switched long ago, so there is strong precedent.
Three cases are handled: AGPL-only, Apache-only, and dual licensed.
For the latter case, I chose (AGPL-3.0-or-later and Apache-2.0),
reasoning that our changes are extensive enough to apply our license.
The changes we applied mechanically with a script, except to
licenses/README.md.
Closes#9937
Move replica-oriented classes to the replica namespace. The main
classes moved are ::database, ::keyspace, and ::table, but a few
ancillary classes are also moved. There are certainly classes that
should be moved but aren't (like distributed_loader) but we have
to start somewhere.
References are adjusted treewide. In many cases, it is obvious that
a call site should not access the replica (but the data_dictionary
instead), but that is left for separate work.
scylla-gdb.py is adjusted to look for both the new and old names.
fmt 8 checks format strings at compile time, and requires that
non-compile-time format strings be wrapped with fmt::runtime().
Do that, and to allow coexistence with fmt 7, supply our own
do-nothing version of fmt::runtime() if needed. Strictly speaking
we shouldn't be introducing names into the fmt namespace, but this
is transitional only.
Closes#9640
It was auto-expanded only if the strategy name
was the short "NetworkTopologyStrategy" name.
Fixes#9302
Test: cql_query_test.test_rf_expand(dev)
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
Make a reader that reads from memtable in reverse order.
This draft PR includes two commits, out of which only the second is
relevant for review.
Described in #9133.
Refs #1413.
Closes#9174
* github.com:scylladb/scylla:
partition_snapshot_reader: pop_range_tombstone returns reference (instead of value) when possible.
memtable: enable native reversing
partition_snapshot_reader: reverse ck_range when needed by Reversing
memtable, partition_snapshot_reader: read from partition in reverse
partition_snapshot_reader: rows_position and rows_iter_type supporting reverse iteration
partition_snapshot_reader: split responsibility of ck_range
partition_snapshot_reader: separate _schema into _query_schema and _partition_schema
query: reverse clustering_range
test: cql_query_test: fix test_query_limit for reversed queries
This commit consists of changes, which need to reside in a single
commit, so that the tests pass on each of the commits.
1. Remove do_make_flat_reader which disabled reverse reads by making the
slice a forward one. Remove call to get_ranges which would do
superfluous reversal of clustering ranges.
2. test: cql_query_test: remove expectation that the test_query_limit
fails for reversed queries, since reversed queries no longer require
linear memory wrt. the result size, when paginated.
gcc complains about comparing a signed loop induction variable
with an unsigned limit, or comparing an expected value and measured
value. Fix by using unsigned throughout, except in one case where
the signed value was needed for the data_value constructor.
(Single-partition) reversed queries are no longer unlimited but some
places still treat them as such. This causes, for example, shorter pages
for such queries, which breaks a test that expects certain results to
come in a single page.
Prepare for the upcoming strict ALLOW FILTERING check by modifying
unit-test queries that need it. Current code allows such queries both
with and without ALLOW FILTERING; future code will reject them without
ALLOW FILTERING.
Signed-off-by: Dejan Mircevski <dejan@scylladb.com>
These include the following:
* `currenttimestamp()`
* `currenttime()`
* `currentdate()`
* `currenttimeuuid()`
Previously, they were incorrectly marked as pure, meaning
that the function is executed at "prepare" step.
For functions that possibly depend on timing and random seed,
this is clearly a bug. Cassandra doesn't have a notion of pure
functions, so they are lazily evaluated.
Make Scylla to match Cassandra behavior for these functions.
Add a unit-test for a fix (excluding `currentdate()` function,
because there is no way to use synthetic clock with query
processor and sleeping for a whole day to demonstrate correct
behavior is clearly not an option).
Tests: unit(dev, debug)
Signed-off-by: Pavel Solodovnikov <pa.solodovnikov@scylladb.com>
