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scylladb/alternator-test/test_scan.py
Nadav Har'El c01ca661a0 alternator-test: Select parameter of Query and Scan
This is a comprehensive test for the "Select" parameter of Query and Scan
operations, but only for the base-table case, not index, so another future
patch should add similar tests in test_gsi.py and test_lsi.py as well.

The main use of the Select parameter is to allow returning just the count
of items, instead of their content, but it also has other esoteric options,
all of which we test here.

The test currently succeeds on AWS DynamoDB, demonstrating that the test
is correct, but fails on Alternator because the "Select" parameter is not
yet supported. So the test is marked xfail.

Refs #5058

Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@scylladb.com>
2019-11-27 12:22:33 +01:00

236 lines
10 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2019 ScyllaDB
#
# This file is part of Scylla.
#
# Scylla is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Scylla is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with Scylla. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# Tests for the Scan operation
import pytest
from botocore.exceptions import ClientError
from util import random_string, full_scan, full_scan_and_count, multiset
from boto3.dynamodb.conditions import Attr
# Test that scanning works fine with/without pagination
def test_scan_basic(filled_test_table):
test_table, items = filled_test_table
for limit in [None,1,2,4,33,50,100,9007,16*1024*1024]:
pos = None
got_items = []
while True:
if limit:
response = test_table.scan(Limit=limit, ExclusiveStartKey=pos) if pos else test_table.scan(Limit=limit)
assert len(response['Items']) <= limit
else:
response = test_table.scan(ExclusiveStartKey=pos) if pos else test_table.scan()
pos = response.get('LastEvaluatedKey', None)
got_items += response['Items']
if not pos:
break
assert len(items) == len(got_items)
assert multiset(items) == multiset(got_items)
def test_scan_with_paginator(dynamodb, filled_test_table):
test_table, items = filled_test_table
paginator = dynamodb.meta.client.get_paginator('scan')
got_items = []
for page in paginator.paginate(TableName=test_table.name):
got_items += page['Items']
assert len(items) == len(got_items)
assert multiset(items) == multiset(got_items)
for page_size in [1, 17, 1234]:
got_items = []
for page in paginator.paginate(TableName=test_table.name, PaginationConfig={'PageSize': page_size}):
got_items += page['Items']
assert len(items) == len(got_items)
assert multiset(items) == multiset(got_items)
# Although partitions are scanned in seemingly-random order, inside a
# partition items must be returned by Scan sorted in sort-key order.
# This test verifies this, for string sort key. We'll need separate
# tests for the other sort-key types (number and binary)
def test_scan_sort_order_string(filled_test_table):
test_table, items = filled_test_table
got_items = full_scan(test_table)
assert len(items) == len(got_items)
# Extract just the sort key ("c") from the partition "long"
items_long = [x['c'] for x in items if x['p'] == 'long']
got_items_long = [x['c'] for x in got_items if x['p'] == 'long']
# Verify that got_items_long are already sorted (in string order)
assert sorted(got_items_long) == got_items_long
# Verify that got_items_long are a sorted version of the expected items_long
assert sorted(items_long) == got_items_long
# Test Scan with the AttributesToGet parameter. Result should include the
# selected attributes only - if one wants the key attributes as well, one
# needs to select them explicitly. When no key attributes are selected,
# some items may have *none* of the selected attributes. Those items are
# returned too, as empty items - they are not outright missing.
def test_scan_attributes_to_get(dynamodb, filled_test_table):
table, items = filled_test_table
for wanted in [ ['another'], # only non-key attributes (one item doesn't have it!)
['c', 'another'], # a key attribute (sort key) and non-key
['p', 'c'], # entire key
['nonexistent'] # none of the items have this attribute!
]:
print(wanted)
got_items = full_scan(table, AttributesToGet=wanted)
expected_items = [{k: x[k] for k in wanted if k in x} for x in items]
assert multiset(expected_items) == multiset(got_items)
def test_scan_with_attribute_equality_filtering(dynamodb, filled_test_table):
table, items = filled_test_table
scan_filter = {
"attribute" : {
"AttributeValueList" : [ "xxxxx" ],
"ComparisonOperator": "EQ"
}
}
got_items = full_scan(table, ScanFilter=scan_filter)
expected_items = [item for item in items if "attribute" in item.keys() and item["attribute"] == "xxxxx" ]
assert multiset(expected_items) == multiset(got_items)
scan_filter = {
"another" : {
"AttributeValueList" : [ "y" ],
"ComparisonOperator": "EQ"
},
"attribute" : {
"AttributeValueList" : [ "xxxxx" ],
"ComparisonOperator": "EQ"
}
}
got_items = full_scan(table, ScanFilter=scan_filter)
expected_items = [item for item in items if "attribute" in item.keys() and item["attribute"] == "xxxxx" and item["another"] == "y" ]
assert multiset(expected_items) == multiset(got_items)
# Test that FilterExpression works as expected
@pytest.mark.xfail(reason="FilterExpression not supported yet")
def test_scan_filter_expression(filled_test_table):
test_table, items = filled_test_table
got_items = full_scan(test_table, FilterExpression=Attr("attribute").eq("xxxx"))
print(got_items)
assert multiset([item for item in items if 'attribute' in item.keys() and item['attribute'] == 'xxxx']) == multiset(got_items)
got_items = full_scan(test_table, FilterExpression=Attr("attribute").eq("xxxx") & Attr("another").eq("yy"))
print(got_items)
assert multiset([item for item in items if 'attribute' in item.keys() and 'another' in item.keys() and item['attribute'] == 'xxxx' and item['another'] == 'yy']) == multiset(got_items)
def test_scan_with_key_equality_filtering(dynamodb, filled_test_table):
table, items = filled_test_table
scan_filter_p = {
"p" : {
"AttributeValueList" : [ "7" ],
"ComparisonOperator": "EQ"
}
}
scan_filter_c = {
"c" : {
"AttributeValueList" : [ "9" ],
"ComparisonOperator": "EQ"
}
}
scan_filter_p_and_attribute = {
"p" : {
"AttributeValueList" : [ "7" ],
"ComparisonOperator": "EQ"
},
"attribute" : {
"AttributeValueList" : [ "x"*7 ],
"ComparisonOperator": "EQ"
}
}
scan_filter_c_and_another = {
"c" : {
"AttributeValueList" : [ "9" ],
"ComparisonOperator": "EQ"
},
"another" : {
"AttributeValueList" : [ "y"*16 ],
"ComparisonOperator": "EQ"
}
}
# Filtering on the hash key
got_items = full_scan(table, ScanFilter=scan_filter_p)
expected_items = [item for item in items if "p" in item.keys() and item["p"] == "7" ]
assert multiset(expected_items) == multiset(got_items)
# Filtering on the sort key
got_items = full_scan(table, ScanFilter=scan_filter_c)
expected_items = [item for item in items if "c" in item.keys() and item["c"] == "9"]
assert multiset(expected_items) == multiset(got_items)
# Filtering on the hash key and an attribute
got_items = full_scan(table, ScanFilter=scan_filter_p_and_attribute)
expected_items = [item for item in items if "p" in item.keys() and "another" in item.keys() and item["p"] == "7" and item["another"] == "y"*16]
assert multiset(expected_items) == multiset(got_items)
# Filtering on the sort key and an attribute
got_items = full_scan(table, ScanFilter=scan_filter_c_and_another)
expected_items = [item for item in items if "c" in item.keys() and "another" in item.keys() and item["c"] == "9" and item["another"] == "y"*16]
assert multiset(expected_items) == multiset(got_items)
# Test the "Select" parameter of Scan. The default Select mode,
# ALL_ATTRIBUTES, returns items with all their attributes. Other modes
# allow returning just specific attributes or just counting the results
# without returning items at all.
@pytest.mark.xfail(reason="Select not supported yet")
def test_scan_select(filled_test_table):
test_table, items = filled_test_table
got_items = full_scan(test_table)
# By default, a scan returns all the items, with all their attributes:
# query returns all attributes:
got_items = full_scan(test_table)
assert multiset(items) == multiset(got_items)
# Select=ALL_ATTRIBUTES does exactly the same as the default - return
# all attributes:
got_items = full_scan(test_table, Select='ALL_ATTRIBUTES')
assert multiset(items) == multiset(got_items)
# Select=ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES is not allowed on a base table (it
# is just for indexes, when IndexName is specified)
with pytest.raises(ClientError, match='ValidationException'):
full_scan(test_table, Select='ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES')
# Select=SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES requires that either a AttributesToGet
# or ProjectionExpression appears, but then really does nothing beyond
# what AttributesToGet and ProjectionExpression already do:
with pytest.raises(ClientError, match='ValidationException'):
full_scan(test_table, Select='SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES')
wanted = ['c', 'another']
got_items = full_scan(test_table, Select='SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES', AttributesToGet=wanted)
expected_items = [{k: x[k] for k in wanted if k in x} for x in items]
assert multiset(expected_items) == multiset(got_items)
got_items = full_scan(test_table, Select='SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES', ProjectionExpression=','.join(wanted))
assert multiset(expected_items) == multiset(got_items)
# Select=COUNT just returns a count - not any items
(got_count, got_items) = full_scan_and_count(test_table, Select='COUNT')
assert got_count == len(items)
assert got_items == []
# Check that we also get a count in regular scans - not just with
# Select=COUNT, but without Select=COUNT we both items and count:
(got_count, got_items) = full_scan_and_count(test_table)
assert got_count == len(items)
assert multiset(items) == multiset(got_items)
# Select with some unknown string generates a validation exception:
with pytest.raises(ClientError, match='ValidationException'):
full_scan(test_table, Select='UNKNOWN')