The queue reader currently uses two buffers, a `_queue` that the
producer pushes fragments into and its internal `_buffer` where these
fragments eventually end up being served to the consumer from.
This double buffering is not necessary. Change the reader to allow the
producer to push fragments directly into the internal `_buffer`. This
complicates the code a little bit, as the producer logic of
`seastar::queue` has to be folded into the queue reader. On the other
hand this introduces proper memory consumption management, as well as
reduces the amount of consumed memory and eliminates the possibility of
outside code mangling with the queue. Another big advantage of the
change is that there is now an explicit way to communicate the EOS
condition, no need to push a disengaged `mutation_fragment_opt`.
The producer of the queue reader now pushes the fragments into the
reader via an opaque `queue_reader_handle` object, which has the
producer methods of `seastar::queue`.
Existing users of queue readers are refactored to use the new interface.
Since the code is more complex now, unit tests are added as well.