Files
scylladb/schema.cc
Avi Kivity be32746c58 Merge "Handle Compact Storage" from Glauber
"This is my current proposal for Compact Storage tables - plus
the needed infrastructure.

Getting rid of the CellName abstraction allows us to simplify
things by quite a lot: now all we need is to mark whether or
not a table is composite, and provide functions to play the
role of the comparator when dealing with the strings."
2015-07-23 16:20:31 +03:00

427 lines
15 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Cloudius Systems, Ltd.
*/
#include "utils/UUID_gen.hh"
#include "cql3/column_identifier.hh"
#include "schema.hh"
#include "schema_builder.hh"
#include <boost/algorithm/cxx11/any_of.hpp>
#include <boost/range/adaptor/transformed.hpp>
constexpr int32_t schema::NAME_LENGTH;
const std::experimental::optional<sstring> schema::DEFAULT_COMPRESSOR = sstring("LZ4Compressor");
template<typename Sequence>
std::vector<data_type>
get_column_types(const Sequence& column_definitions) {
std::vector<data_type> result;
for (auto&& col : column_definitions) {
result.push_back(col.type);
}
return result;
}
::shared_ptr<cql3::column_specification>
schema::make_column_specification(const column_definition& def) {
auto id = ::make_shared<cql3::column_identifier>(def.name(), column_name_type(def));
return ::make_shared<cql3::column_specification>(_raw._ks_name, _raw._cf_name, std::move(id), def.type);
}
void schema::rebuild() {
_partition_key_type = make_lw_shared<compound_type<>>(get_column_types(partition_key_columns()));
_clustering_key_type = make_lw_shared<compound_type<>>(get_column_types(clustering_key_columns()));
_clustering_key_prefix_type = make_lw_shared(_clustering_key_type->as_prefix());
_columns_by_name.clear();
_regular_columns_by_name.clear();
for (const column_definition& def : all_columns_in_select_order()) {
_columns_by_name[def.name()] = &def;
}
for (const column_definition& def : regular_columns()) {
_regular_columns_by_name[def.name()] = &def;
}
}
schema::raw_schema::raw_schema(utils::UUID id)
: _id(id)
{ }
schema::schema(const raw_schema& raw)
: _raw(raw)
, _offsets([this] {
auto& cols = _raw._columns;
std::array<size_t, 5> count = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
auto i = cols.begin();
auto e = cols.end();
for (auto k : { column_kind::partition_key, column_kind::clustering_key, column_kind::static_column, column_kind::regular_column, column_kind::compact_column }) {
auto j = std::stable_partition(i, e, [k](const auto& c) {
return c.kind == k;
});
count[size_t(k)] = std::distance(i, j);
i = j;
}
return std::array<size_t, 4> { count[0], count[0] + count[1], count[0] + count[1] + count[2], count[0] + count[1] + count[2] + count[3] };
}())
, _regular_columns_by_name(serialized_compare(_raw._regular_column_name_type))
{
struct name_compare {
data_type type;
name_compare(data_type type) : type(type) {}
bool operator()(const column_definition& cd1, const column_definition& cd2) const {
return type->less(cd1.name(), cd2.name());
}
};
std::sort(
_raw._columns.begin() + column_offset(column_kind::static_column),
_raw._columns.begin()
+ column_offset(column_kind::regular_column),
name_compare(utf8_type));
std::sort(
_raw._columns.begin()
+ column_offset(column_kind::regular_column),
_raw._columns.end(), name_compare(regular_column_name_type()));
std::sort(_raw._columns.begin(),
_raw._columns.begin() + column_offset(column_kind::clustering_key),
[] (auto x, auto y) { return x.id < y.id; });
std::sort(_raw._columns.begin() + column_offset(column_kind::clustering_key),
_raw._columns.begin() + column_offset(column_kind::static_column),
[] (auto x, auto y) { return x.id < y.id; });
column_id id = 0;
for (auto& def : _raw._columns) {
def.column_specification = make_column_specification(def);
assert(!def.id || def.id == id - column_offset(def.kind));
def.id = id - column_offset(def.kind);
def._thrift_bits = column_definition::thrift_bits();
{
// is_on_all_components
// TODO : In origin, this predicate is "componentIndex == null", which is true in
// a number of cases, some of which I've most likely missed...
switch (def.kind) {
case column_kind::partition_key:
// In origin, ci == null is true for a PK column where CFMetaData "keyValidator" is non-composite.
// Which is true of #pk == 1
def._thrift_bits.is_on_all_components = partition_key_size() == 1;
break;
default:
// Or any other column where "comparator" is not compound
def._thrift_bits.is_on_all_components = !thrift().has_compound_comparator();
break;
}
}
++id;
}
rebuild();
}
schema::schema(std::experimental::optional<utils::UUID> id,
sstring ks_name,
sstring cf_name,
std::vector<column> partition_key,
std::vector<column> clustering_key,
std::vector<column> regular_columns,
std::vector<column> static_columns,
data_type regular_column_name_type,
sstring comment)
: schema([&] {
raw_schema raw(id ? *id : utils::UUID_gen::get_time_UUID());
raw._comment = std::move(comment);
raw._ks_name = std::move(ks_name);
raw._cf_name = std::move(cf_name);
raw._regular_column_name_type = regular_column_name_type;
auto build_columns = [&raw](std::vector<column>& columns, column_kind kind) {
for (auto& sc : columns) {
raw._columns.emplace_back(std::move(sc.name), std::move(sc.type), kind);
}
};
build_columns(partition_key, column_kind::partition_key);
build_columns(clustering_key, column_kind::clustering_key);
build_columns(static_columns, column_kind::static_column);
build_columns(regular_columns, column_kind::regular_column);
return raw;
}())
{}
schema::schema(const schema& o)
: _raw(o._raw)
, _offsets(o._offsets)
, _regular_columns_by_name(serialized_compare(_raw._regular_column_name_type))
{
rebuild();
}
sstring schema::thrift_key_validator() const {
if (partition_key_size() == 1) {
return partition_key_columns().begin()->type->name();
} else {
sstring type_params = ::join(", ", partition_key_columns()
| boost::adaptors::transformed(std::mem_fn(&column_definition::type))
| boost::adaptors::transformed(std::mem_fn(&abstract_type::name)));
return "org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.CompositeType(" + type_params + ")";
}
}
bool
schema::has_collections() const {
return boost::algorithm::any_of(all_columns_in_select_order(), [] (const column_definition& cdef) {
return cdef.type->is_collection();
});
}
bool operator==(const schema& x, const schema& y)
{
return x._raw._id == y._raw._id
&& x._raw._ks_name == y._raw._ks_name
&& x._raw._cf_name == y._raw._cf_name
&& x._raw._columns == y._raw._columns
&& x._raw._comment == y._raw._comment
&& x._raw._default_time_to_live == y._raw._default_time_to_live
&& x._raw._regular_column_name_type->equals(y._raw._regular_column_name_type)
&& x._raw._bloom_filter_fp_chance == y._raw._bloom_filter_fp_chance;
}
index_info::index_info(::index_type idx_type,
std::experimental::optional<sstring> idx_name,
std::experimental::optional<index_options_map> idx_options)
: index_type(idx_type), index_name(idx_name), index_options(idx_options)
{}
column_definition::column_definition(bytes name, data_type type, column_kind kind, column_id component_index, index_info idx)
: _name(std::move(name)), type(std::move(type)), id(component_index), kind(kind), idx_info(std::move(idx))
{}
const column_definition*
schema::get_column_definition(const bytes& name) const {
auto i = _columns_by_name.find(name);
if (i == _columns_by_name.end()) {
return nullptr;
}
return i->second;
}
const sstring&
column_definition::name_as_text() const {
return column_specification->name->text();
}
const bytes&
column_definition::name() const {
return _name;
}
bool column_definition::is_on_all_components() const {
return _thrift_bits.is_on_all_components;
}
bool operator==(const column_definition& x, const column_definition& y)
{
return x._name == y._name
&& x.type->equals(y.type)
&& x.id == y.id
&& x.kind == y.kind;
}
// Based on org.apache.cassandra.config.CFMetaData#generateLegacyCfId
utils::UUID
generate_legacy_id(const sstring& ks_name, const sstring& cf_name) {
return utils::UUID_gen::get_name_UUID(ks_name + cf_name);
}
bool thrift_schema::has_compound_comparator() const {
return _compound;
}
schema_builder::schema_builder(const sstring& ks_name, const sstring& cf_name,
std::experimental::optional<utils::UUID> id, data_type rct)
: _raw(id ? *id : utils::UUID_gen::get_time_UUID())
{
_raw._ks_name = ks_name;
_raw._cf_name = cf_name;
_raw._regular_column_name_type = rct;
}
schema_builder::schema_builder(const schema_ptr s)
: schema_builder(s->_raw)
{}
schema_builder::schema_builder(const schema::raw_schema& raw)
: _raw(raw)
{}
column_definition& schema_builder::find_column(const cql3::column_identifier& c) {
auto i = std::find_if(_raw._columns.begin(), _raw._columns.end(), [c](auto& p) {
return p.name() == c.name();
});
if (i != _raw._columns.end()) {
return *i;
}
throw std::invalid_argument(sprint("No such column %s", c.name()));
}
void schema_builder::add_default_index_names(database& db) {
auto s = db.find_schema(ks_name(), cf_name());
if (s) {
for (auto& sc : _raw._columns) {
if (sc.idx_info.index_type == index_type::none) {
continue;
}
auto* c = s->get_column_definition(sc.name());
if (c == nullptr || !c->idx_info.index_name) {
continue;
}
if (sc.idx_info.index_name
&& sc.idx_info.index_name != c->idx_info.index_name) {
throw exceptions::configuration_exception(
sprint(
"Can't modify index name: was '%s' changed to '%s'",
*c->idx_info.index_name,
*sc.idx_info.index_name));
}
sc.idx_info.index_name = c->idx_info.index_name;
}
}
auto existing_names = db.existing_index_names();
for (auto& sc : _raw._columns) {
if (sc.idx_info.index_type != index_type::none && sc.idx_info.index_name) {
sstring base_name = cf_name() + "_" + *sc.idx_info.index_name + "_idx";
auto i = std::remove_if(base_name.begin(), base_name.end(), [](char c) {
return ::isspace(c);
});
base_name.erase(i, base_name.end());
auto index_name = base_name;
int n = 0;
while (existing_names.count(index_name)) {
index_name = base_name + "_" + to_sstring(++n);
}
sc.idx_info.index_name = index_name;
}
}
}
schema_builder& schema_builder::with_column(const column_definition& c) {
return with_column(bytes(c.name()), data_type(c.type), index_info(c.idx_info), column_kind(c.kind), c.position());
}
schema_builder& schema_builder::with_column(bytes name, data_type type, column_kind kind) {
return with_column(name, type, index_info(), kind);
}
schema_builder& schema_builder::with_column(bytes name, data_type type, index_info info, column_kind kind) {
// component_index will be determined by schema cosntructor
return with_column(name, type, info, kind, 0);
}
schema_builder& schema_builder::with_column(bytes name, data_type type, index_info info, column_kind kind, column_id component_index) {
_raw._columns.emplace_back(name, type, kind, component_index, info);
return *this;
}
schema_ptr schema_builder::build(compact_storage cp) {
schema s(_raw);
// Dense means that no part of the comparator stores a CQL column name. This means
// COMPACT STORAGE with at least one columnAliases (otherwise it's a thrift "static" CF).
s._raw._is_dense = (cp == compact_storage::yes) && (s.clustering_key_size() > 0);
if (s.clustering_key_size() == 0) {
if (cp == compact_storage::yes) {
s._raw._is_compound = false;
} else {
s._raw._is_compound = true;
}
} else {
if ((cp == compact_storage::yes) && s.clustering_key_size() == 1) {
s._raw._is_compound = false;
} else {
s._raw._is_compound = true;
}
}
s._thrift._compound = s._raw._is_compound;
if (s._raw._is_dense) {
// In Origin, dense CFs always have at least one regular column
if (s.regular_columns_count() == 0) {
s._raw._columns.emplace_back(bytes(""), s.regular_column_name_type(), column_kind::regular_column, 0, index_info());
}
if (s.regular_columns_count() != 1) {
throw exceptions::configuration_exception(sprint("Expecting exactly one regular column. Found %d", s.regular_columns_count()));
}
s._raw._columns.at(s.column_offset(column_kind::regular_column)).kind = column_kind::compact_column;
// We need to rebuild the schema in case we added some column. This is way simpler than trying to factor out the relevant code
// from the constructor
return make_lw_shared<schema>(schema(s._raw));
} else {
return make_lw_shared<schema>(s);
}
}
// Useful functions to manipulate the schema's comparator field
namespace cell_comparator {
static constexpr auto _composite_str = "org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.CompositeType";
static constexpr auto _collection_str = "org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.ColumnToCollectionType";
static sstring collection_name(const collection_type& t) {
sstring collection_str(_collection_str);
collection_str += "(00000000:" + t->name() + ")";
return collection_str;
}
static sstring compound_name(const schema& s) {
sstring compound(_composite_str);
compound += "(";
if (s.clustering_key_size()) {
for (auto &t : s.clustering_key_columns()) {
compound += t.type->name() + ",";
}
} else {
compound += s.regular_column_name_type()->name() + ",";
}
if (s.has_collections()) {
for (auto& t: s.regular_columns()) {
if (t.type->is_collection()) {
auto ct = static_pointer_cast<const collection_type_impl>(t.type);
compound += collection_name(ct) + ",";
}
}
}
// last one will be a ',', just replace it.
compound.back() = ')';
return compound;
}
sstring to_sstring(const schema& s) {
if (!s.is_compound()) {
return s.regular_column_name_type()->name();
} else {
return compound_name(s);
}
}
bool check_compound(sstring comparator) {
static sstring compound(_composite_str);
return comparator.compare(0, compound.size(), compound) == 0;
}
}