Files
scylladb/atomic_cell.hh
Paweł Dziepak aa25f0844f atomic_cell: introduce fragmented buffer value interface
As a prepratation for the switch to the new cell representation this
patch changes the type returned by atomic_cell_view::value() to one that
requires explicit linearisation of the cell value. Even though the value
is still implicitly linearised (and only when managed by the LSA) the
new interface is the same as the target one so that no more changes to
its users will be needed.
2018-05-31 15:51:11 +01:00

477 lines
18 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 ScyllaDB
*/
/*
* This file is part of Scylla.
*
* Scylla is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Scylla is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with Scylla. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#pragma once
#include "bytes.hh"
#include "timestamp.hh"
#include "tombstone.hh"
#include "gc_clock.hh"
#include "utils/managed_bytes.hh"
#include "net/byteorder.hh"
#include <cstdint>
#include <iosfwd>
#include <seastar/util/gcc6-concepts.hh>
#include "data/cell.hh"
class abstract_type;
template<typename T, typename Input>
static inline
void set_field(Input& v, unsigned offset, T val) {
reinterpret_cast<net::packed<T>*>(v.begin() + offset)->raw = net::hton(val);
}
template<typename T>
static inline
T get_field(const bytes_view& v, unsigned offset) {
return net::ntoh(*reinterpret_cast<const net::packed<T>*>(v.begin() + offset));
}
class atomic_cell_or_collection;
template<mutable_view is_mutable>
class basic_atomic_cell_value_view {
public:
using fragment_type = std::conditional_t<is_mutable == mutable_view::no,
bytes_view, bytes_mutable_view>;
private:
fragment_type _value;
public:
explicit basic_atomic_cell_value_view(fragment_type value) : _value(value) { }
class iterator {
fragment_type _view;
public:
using iterator_category = std::forward_iterator_tag;
using value_type = fragment_type;
using pointer = const fragment_type*;
using reference = const fragment_type&;
using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
explicit iterator(fragment_type fv) noexcept
: _view(fv) { }
const fragment_type& operator*() const {
return _view;
}
const fragment_type* operator->() const {
return &_view;
}
iterator& operator++() {
_view = { };
return *this;
}
iterator operator++(int) {
auto it = *this;
operator++();
return it;
}
bool operator==(const iterator& other) const {
return _view.data() == other._view.data();
}
bool operator!=(const iterator& other) const {
return !(*this == other);
}
};
using const_iterator = iterator;
auto begin() const {
return iterator(_value);
}
auto end() const {
return iterator(fragment_type());
}
bool operator==(const basic_atomic_cell_value_view& other) const noexcept {
return _value == other._value;
}
bool operator==(bytes_view bv) const noexcept {
return _value == bv;
}
size_t size_bytes() const noexcept {
return _value.size();
}
bool empty() const noexcept {
return _value.empty();
}
bool is_fragmented() const noexcept {
return false;
}
fragment_type first_fragment() const noexcept {
return _value;
}
bytes linearize() const {
return bytes(_value.begin(), _value.end());
}
template<typename Function>
decltype(auto) with_linearized(Function&& fn) const {
return fn(_value);
}
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const basic_atomic_cell_value_view& vv) {
return os << vv.first_fragment();
}
};
using atomic_cell_value_view = basic_atomic_cell_value_view<mutable_view::no>;
using atomic_cell_value_mutable_view = basic_atomic_cell_value_view<mutable_view::yes>;
inline int compare_unsigned(atomic_cell_value_view a, atomic_cell_value_view b)
{
assert(!a.is_fragmented() && !b.is_fragmented());
return compare_unsigned(a.first_fragment(), b.first_fragment());
}
/*
* Represents atomic cell layout. Works on serialized form.
*
* Layout:
*
* <live> := <int8_t:flags><int64_t:timestamp>(<int32_t:expiry><int32_t:ttl>)?<value>
* <dead> := <int8_t: 0><int64_t:timestamp><int32_t:deletion_time>
*/
class atomic_cell_type final {
private:
static constexpr int8_t LIVE_FLAG = 0x01;
static constexpr int8_t EXPIRY_FLAG = 0x02; // When present, expiry field is present. Set only for live cells
static constexpr int8_t COUNTER_UPDATE_FLAG = 0x08; // Cell is a counter update.
static constexpr unsigned flags_size = 1;
static constexpr unsigned timestamp_offset = flags_size;
static constexpr unsigned timestamp_size = 8;
static constexpr unsigned expiry_offset = timestamp_offset + timestamp_size;
static constexpr unsigned expiry_size = 4;
static constexpr unsigned deletion_time_offset = timestamp_offset + timestamp_size;
static constexpr unsigned deletion_time_size = 4;
static constexpr unsigned ttl_offset = expiry_offset + expiry_size;
static constexpr unsigned ttl_size = 4;
friend class counter_cell_builder;
private:
static bool is_counter_update(bytes_view cell) {
return cell[0] & COUNTER_UPDATE_FLAG;
}
static bool is_live(const bytes_view& cell) {
return cell[0] & LIVE_FLAG;
}
static bool is_live_and_has_ttl(const bytes_view& cell) {
return cell[0] & EXPIRY_FLAG;
}
static bool is_dead(const bytes_view& cell) {
return !is_live(cell);
}
// Can be called on live and dead cells
static api::timestamp_type timestamp(const bytes_view& cell) {
return get_field<api::timestamp_type>(cell, timestamp_offset);
}
template<typename BytesContainer>
static void set_timestamp(BytesContainer& cell, api::timestamp_type ts) {
set_field(cell, timestamp_offset, ts);
}
// Can be called on live cells only
private:
template<typename BytesView>
static BytesView do_get_value(BytesView cell) {
auto expiry_field_size = bool(cell[0] & EXPIRY_FLAG) * (expiry_size + ttl_size);
auto value_offset = flags_size + timestamp_size + expiry_field_size;
cell.remove_prefix(value_offset);
return cell;
}
public:
static atomic_cell_value_view value(bytes_view cell) {
return atomic_cell_value_view(do_get_value(cell));
}
static atomic_cell_value_mutable_view value(bytes_mutable_view cell) {
return atomic_cell_value_mutable_view(do_get_value(cell));
}
// Can be called on live counter update cells only
static int64_t counter_update_value(bytes_view cell) {
return get_field<int64_t>(cell, flags_size + timestamp_size);
}
// Can be called only when is_dead() is true.
static gc_clock::time_point deletion_time(const bytes_view& cell) {
assert(is_dead(cell));
return gc_clock::time_point(gc_clock::duration(
get_field<int32_t>(cell, deletion_time_offset)));
}
// Can be called only when is_live_and_has_ttl() is true.
static gc_clock::time_point expiry(const bytes_view& cell) {
assert(is_live_and_has_ttl(cell));
auto expiry = get_field<int32_t>(cell, expiry_offset);
return gc_clock::time_point(gc_clock::duration(expiry));
}
// Can be called only when is_live_and_has_ttl() is true.
static gc_clock::duration ttl(const bytes_view& cell) {
assert(is_live_and_has_ttl(cell));
return gc_clock::duration(get_field<int32_t>(cell, ttl_offset));
}
static managed_bytes make_dead(api::timestamp_type timestamp, gc_clock::time_point deletion_time) {
managed_bytes b(managed_bytes::initialized_later(), flags_size + timestamp_size + deletion_time_size);
b[0] = 0;
set_field(b, timestamp_offset, timestamp);
set_field(b, deletion_time_offset, deletion_time.time_since_epoch().count());
return b;
}
static managed_bytes make_live(api::timestamp_type timestamp, bytes_view value) {
auto value_offset = flags_size + timestamp_size;
managed_bytes b(managed_bytes::initialized_later(), value_offset + value.size());
b[0] = LIVE_FLAG;
set_field(b, timestamp_offset, timestamp);
std::copy_n(value.begin(), value.size(), b.begin() + value_offset);
return b;
}
static managed_bytes make_live_counter_update(api::timestamp_type timestamp, int64_t value) {
auto value_offset = flags_size + timestamp_size;
managed_bytes b(managed_bytes::initialized_later(), value_offset + sizeof(value));
b[0] = LIVE_FLAG | COUNTER_UPDATE_FLAG;
set_field(b, timestamp_offset, timestamp);
set_field(b, value_offset, value);
return b;
}
static managed_bytes make_live(api::timestamp_type timestamp, bytes_view value, gc_clock::time_point expiry, gc_clock::duration ttl) {
auto value_offset = flags_size + timestamp_size + expiry_size + ttl_size;
managed_bytes b(managed_bytes::initialized_later(), value_offset + value.size());
b[0] = EXPIRY_FLAG | LIVE_FLAG;
set_field(b, timestamp_offset, timestamp);
set_field(b, expiry_offset, expiry.time_since_epoch().count());
set_field(b, ttl_offset, ttl.count());
std::copy_n(value.begin(), value.size(), b.begin() + value_offset);
return b;
}
// make_live_from_serializer() is intended for users that need to serialise
// some object or objects to the format used in atomic_cell::value().
// With just make_live() the patter would look like follows:
// 1. allocate a buffer and write to it serialised objects
// 2. pass that buffer to make_live()
// 3. make_live() needs to prepend some metadata to the cell value so it
// allocates a new buffer and copies the content of the original one
//
// The allocation and copy of a buffer can be avoided.
// make_live_from_serializer() allows the user code to specify the timestamp
// and size of the cell value as well as provide the serialiser function
// object, which would write the serialised value of the cell to the buffer
// given to it by make_live_from_serializer().
template<typename Serializer>
GCC6_CONCEPT(requires requires(Serializer serializer, bytes::iterator it) {
serializer(it);
})
static managed_bytes make_live_from_serializer(api::timestamp_type timestamp, size_t size, Serializer&& serializer) {
auto value_offset = flags_size + timestamp_size;
managed_bytes b(managed_bytes::initialized_later(), value_offset + size);
b[0] = LIVE_FLAG;
set_field(b, timestamp_offset, timestamp);
serializer(b.begin() + value_offset);
return b;
}
template<typename ByteContainer>
friend class atomic_cell_base;
friend class atomic_cell;
};
template<typename ByteContainer>
class atomic_cell_base {
protected:
ByteContainer _data;
protected:
atomic_cell_base(ByteContainer&& data) : _data(std::forward<ByteContainer>(data)) { }
friend class atomic_cell_or_collection;
public:
bool is_counter_update() const {
return atomic_cell_type::is_counter_update(_data);
}
bool is_live() const {
return atomic_cell_type::is_live(_data);
}
bool is_live(tombstone t, bool is_counter) const {
return is_live() && !is_covered_by(t, is_counter);
}
bool is_live(tombstone t, gc_clock::time_point now, bool is_counter) const {
return is_live() && !is_covered_by(t, is_counter) && !has_expired(now);
}
bool is_live_and_has_ttl() const {
return atomic_cell_type::is_live_and_has_ttl(_data);
}
bool is_dead(gc_clock::time_point now) const {
return atomic_cell_type::is_dead(_data) || has_expired(now);
}
bool is_covered_by(tombstone t, bool is_counter) const {
return timestamp() <= t.timestamp || (is_counter && t.timestamp != api::missing_timestamp);
}
// Can be called on live and dead cells
api::timestamp_type timestamp() const {
return atomic_cell_type::timestamp(_data);
}
void set_timestamp(api::timestamp_type ts) {
atomic_cell_type::set_timestamp(_data, ts);
}
// Can be called on live cells only
auto value() const {
return atomic_cell_type::value(_data);
}
bool is_value_fragmented() const {
return false;
}
// Can be called on live counter update cells only
int64_t counter_update_value() const {
return atomic_cell_type::counter_update_value(_data);
}
// Can be called only when is_dead(gc_clock::time_point)
gc_clock::time_point deletion_time() const {
return !is_live() ? atomic_cell_type::deletion_time(_data) : expiry() - ttl();
}
// Can be called only when is_live_and_has_ttl()
gc_clock::time_point expiry() const {
return atomic_cell_type::expiry(_data);
}
// Can be called only when is_live_and_has_ttl()
gc_clock::duration ttl() const {
return atomic_cell_type::ttl(_data);
}
// Can be called on live and dead cells
bool has_expired(gc_clock::time_point now) const {
return is_live_and_has_ttl() && expiry() <= now;
}
bytes_view serialize() const {
return _data;
}
};
class atomic_cell_view final : public atomic_cell_base<bytes_view> {
atomic_cell_view(bytes_view data) : atomic_cell_base(std::move(data)) {}
public:
static atomic_cell_view from_bytes(const data::type_info&, bytes_view data) { return atomic_cell_view(data); }
friend class atomic_cell;
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const atomic_cell_view& acv);
};
class atomic_cell_mutable_view final : public atomic_cell_base<bytes_mutable_view> {
atomic_cell_mutable_view(bytes_mutable_view data) : atomic_cell_base(std::move(data)) {}
public:
static atomic_cell_mutable_view from_bytes(const data::type_info&, bytes_mutable_view data) { return atomic_cell_mutable_view(data); }
friend class atomic_cell;
};
template<mutable_view is_mutable>
using basic_atomic_cell_view = std::conditional_t<is_mutable == mutable_view::no,
atomic_cell_view, atomic_cell_mutable_view>;
class atomic_cell_ref final : public atomic_cell_base<managed_bytes&> {
public:
atomic_cell_ref(managed_bytes& buf) : atomic_cell_base(buf) {}
};
class atomic_cell final : public atomic_cell_base<managed_bytes> {
atomic_cell(managed_bytes b) : atomic_cell_base(std::move(b)) {}
public:
atomic_cell(const abstract_type&, const atomic_cell& ac) : atomic_cell_base(managed_bytes(ac._data)) { }
atomic_cell(atomic_cell&&) = default;
atomic_cell& operator=(const atomic_cell&) = delete;
atomic_cell& operator=(atomic_cell&&) = default;
atomic_cell(const abstract_type&, atomic_cell_view other) : atomic_cell_base(managed_bytes{other._data}) {}
operator atomic_cell_view() const {
return atomic_cell_view(_data);
}
static atomic_cell make_dead(api::timestamp_type timestamp, gc_clock::time_point deletion_time) {
return atomic_cell_type::make_dead(timestamp, deletion_time);
}
static atomic_cell make_live(const abstract_type&, api::timestamp_type timestamp, bytes_view value) {
return atomic_cell_type::make_live(timestamp, value);
}
static atomic_cell make_live(const abstract_type& type, api::timestamp_type timestamp, const bytes& value) {
return make_live(type, timestamp, bytes_view(value));
}
static atomic_cell make_live_counter_update(api::timestamp_type timestamp, int64_t value) {
return atomic_cell_type::make_live_counter_update(timestamp, value);
}
static atomic_cell make_live(const abstract_type&, api::timestamp_type timestamp, bytes_view value,
gc_clock::time_point expiry, gc_clock::duration ttl)
{
return atomic_cell_type::make_live(timestamp, value, expiry, ttl);
}
static atomic_cell make_live(const abstract_type& type, api::timestamp_type timestamp, const bytes& value,
gc_clock::time_point expiry, gc_clock::duration ttl)
{
return make_live(type, timestamp, bytes_view(value), expiry, ttl);
}
static atomic_cell make_live(const abstract_type&, api::timestamp_type timestamp, bytes_view value, ttl_opt ttl) {
if (!ttl) {
return atomic_cell_type::make_live(timestamp, value);
} else {
return atomic_cell_type::make_live(timestamp, value, gc_clock::now() + *ttl, *ttl);
}
}
template<typename Serializer>
static atomic_cell make_live_from_serializer(const abstract_type&, api::timestamp_type timestamp, size_t size, Serializer&& serializer) {
return atomic_cell_type::make_live_from_serializer(timestamp, size, std::forward<Serializer>(serializer));
}
friend class atomic_cell_or_collection;
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const atomic_cell& ac);
};
class collection_mutation_view;
// Represents a mutation of a collection. Actual format is determined by collection type,
// and is:
// set: list of atomic_cell
// map: list of pair<atomic_cell, bytes> (for key/value)
// list: tbd, probably ugly
class collection_mutation {
public:
managed_bytes data;
collection_mutation() {}
collection_mutation(managed_bytes b) : data(std::move(b)) {}
collection_mutation(collection_mutation_view v);
operator collection_mutation_view() const;
};
class collection_mutation_view {
public:
// FIXME: encapsulate properly
atomic_cell_value_view data;
};
inline
collection_mutation::collection_mutation(collection_mutation_view v)
: data(v.data.linearize()) {
}
inline
collection_mutation::operator collection_mutation_view() const {
return { atomic_cell_value_view(bytes_view(data)) };
}
class column_definition;
int compare_atomic_cell_for_merge(atomic_cell_view left, atomic_cell_view right);
void merge_column(const abstract_type& def,
atomic_cell_or_collection& old,
const atomic_cell_or_collection& neww);