The mechanics of the restore is like this - A /storage_service/tablets/restore API is called with (keyspace, table, endpoint, bucket, manifests) parameters - First, it populates the system_distributed.snapshot_sstables table with the data read from the manifests - Then it emplaces a bunch of tablet transitions (of a new "restore" kind), one for each tablet - The topology coordinator handles the "restore" transition by calling a new RESTORE_TABLET RPC against all the current tablet replicas - Each replica handles the RPC verb by - Reading the snapshot_sstables table - Filtering the read sstable infos against current node and tablet being handled - Downloading and attaching the filtered sstables This PR includes system_distributed.snapshot_sstables table from @robertbindar and preparation work from @kreuzerkrieg that extracts raw sstables downloading and attaching from existing generic sstables loading code. This is first step towards SCYLLADB-197 and lacks many things. In particular - the API only works for single-DC cluster - the caller needs to "lock" tablet boundaries with min/max tablet count - not abortable - no progress tracking - sub-optimal (re-kicking API on restore will re-download everything again) - not re-attacheable (if API node dies, restoration proceeds, but the caller cannot "wait" for it to complete via other node) - nodes download sstables in maintenance/streaming sched gorup (should be moved to maintenance/backup) Other follow-up items: - have an actual swagger object specification for `backup_location` Closes #28436 Closes #28657 Closes #28773 Closes scylladb/scylladb#28763 * github.com:scylladb/scylladb: test: Add test for backup vs migration race test: Restore resilience test sstables_loader: Fail tablet-restore task if not all sstables were downloaded sstables_loader: mark sstables as downloaded after attaching sstables_loader: return shared_sstable from attach_sstable db: add update_sstable_download_status method db: add downloaded column to snapshot_sstables db: extract snapshot_sstables TTL into class constant test: Add a test for tablet-aware restore tablets: Implement tablet-aware cluster-wide restore messaging: Add RESTORE_TABLET RPC verb sstables_loader: Add method to download and attach sstables for a tablet tablets: Add restore_config to tablet_transition_info sstables_loader: Add restore_tablets task skeleton test: Add rest_client helper to kick newly introduced API endpoint api: Add /storage_service/tablets/restore endpoint skeleton sstables_loader: Add keyspace and table arguments to manfiest loading helper sstables_loader_helpers: just reformat the code sstables_loader_helpers: generalize argument and variable names sstables_loader_helpers: generalize get_sstables_for_tablet sstables_loader_helpers: add token getters for tablet filtering sstables_loader_helpers: remove underscores from struct members sstables_loader: move download_sstable and get_sstables_for_tablet sstables_loader: extract single-tablet SST filtering sstables_loader: make download_sstable static sstables_loader: fix formating of the new `download_sstable` function sstables_loader: extract single SST download into a function sstables_loader: add shard_id to minimal_sst_info sstables_loader: add function for parsing backup manifests split utility functions for creating test data from database_test export make_storage_options_config from lib/test_services rjson: Add helpers for conversions to dht::token and sstable_id Add system_distributed_keyspace.snapshot_sstables add get_system_distributed_keyspace to cql_test_env code: Add system_distributed_keyspace dependency to sstables_loader storage_service: Export export handle_raft_rpc() helper storage_service: Export do_tablet_operation() storage_service: Split transit_tablet() into two tablets: Add braces around tablet_transition_kind::repair switch
Scylla unit tests using C++ and the Boost test framework
The source files in this directory are Scylla unit tests written in C++ using the Boost.Test framework. These unit tests come in three flavors:
-
Some simple tests that check stand-alone C++ functions or classes use Boost's
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE. -
Some tests require Seastar features, and need to be declared with Seastar's extensions to Boost.Test, namely
SEASTAR_TEST_CASE. -
Even more elaborate tests require not just a functioning Seastar environment but also a complete (or partial) Scylla environment. Those tests use the
do_with_cql_env()ordo_with_cql_env_thread()function to set up a mostly-functioning environment behaving like a single-node Scylla, in which the test can run.
While we have many tests of the third flavor, writing new tests of this type should be reserved to white box tests - tests where it is necessary to inspect or control Scylla internals that do not have user-facing APIs such as CQL. In contrast, black-box tests - tests that can be written only using user-facing APIs, should be written in one of newer test frameworks that we offer - such as test/cqlpy or test/alternator (in Python, using the CQL or DynamoDB APIs respectively) or test/cql (using textual CQL commands), or - if more than one Scylla node is needed for a test - using the test/topology* framework.
Running tests
Because these are C++ tests, they need to be compiled before running.
To compile a single test executable row_cache_test, use a command like
ninja build/dev/test/boost/row_cache_test
You can also use ninja dev-test to build all C++ tests, or use
ninja deb-build to build the C++ tests and also the full Scylla executable
(however, note that full Scylla executable isn't needed to run Boost tests).
Replace "dev" by "debug" or "release" in the examples above and below to use the "debug" build mode (which, importantly, compiles the test with ASAN and UBSAN enabling on and helps catch difficult-to-catch use-after-free bugs) or the "release" build mode (optimized for run speed).
To run an entire test file row_cache_test, including all its test
functions, use a command like:
build/dev/test/boost/row_cache_test -- -c1 -m1G
to run a single test function test_reproduce_18045() from the longer test
file, use a command like:
build/dev/test/boost/row_cache_test -t test_reproduce_18045 -- -c1 -m1G
In these command lines, the parameters before the -- are passed to
Boost.Test, while the parameters after the -- are passed to the test code,
and in particular to Seastar. In this example Seastar is asked to run on one
CPU (-c1) and use 1G of memory (-m1G) instead of hogging the entire
machine. The Boost.Test option -t test_reproduce_18045 asks it to run just
this one test function instead of all the test functions in the executable.
Unfortunately, interrupting a running test with control-C while doesn't
work. This is a known bug (#5696). Kill a test with SIGKILL (-9) if you
need to kill it while it's running.
Boost tests can also be run using test.py - which is a script that provides a uniform way to run all tests in scylladb.git - C++ tests, Python tests, etc.
Execution with pytest
To run all tests with pytest execute
pytest test/boost
To execute all tests in one file, provide the path to the source filename as a parameter
pytest test/boost/aggregate_fcts_test.cc
Since it's a normal path, autocompletion works in the terminal out of the box.
To execute only one test function, provide the path to the source file and function name
pytest --mode dev test/boost/aggregate_fcts_test.cc::test_aggregate_avg
To provide a specific mode, use the next parameter --mode dev,
if parameter isn't provided pytest tries to use ninja mode_list to find out the compiled modes.
Parallel execution is controlled by pytest-xdist and the parameter -n auto.
This command starts tests with the number of workers equal to CPU cores.
The useful command to discover the tests in the file or directory is
pytest --collect-only -q --mode dev test/boost/aggregate_fcts_test.cc
That will return all test functions in the file.
To execute only one function from the test, you can invoke the output from the previous command.
However, suffix for mode should be skipped.
For example,
output shows in the terminal something like this test/boost/aggregate_fcts_test.cc::test_aggregate_avg.dev.
So to execute this specific test function, please use the next command
pytest --mode dev test/boost/aggregate_fcts_test.cc::test_aggregate_avg
Writing tests
Because of the large build time and build size of each separate test executable, it is recommended to put test functions into relatively large source files. But not too large - to keep compilation time of a single source file (during development) at reasonable levels.
When adding new source files in test/boost, don't forget to list the new source file in configure.py and also in CMakeLists.txt. The former is needed by our CI, but the latter is preferred by some developers.