Files
scylladb/test/boost
Botond Dénes fed2c6ba83 sstables/mx/reader: release column value buffer after consumed
data_consume_rows_context_m has a _column_value buffer it uses to read
key and column values into, preparing for parsing and consuming them.
This buffer is reset (released) in a few different cases:
* When using it for key - after consuming its content
* When using it for column value - when a colum has no value

However, the buffer is not released when used for a column value and the
column is consumed. This means that if a large column is read from the
sstable, this buffer can potentially linger and keep consuming memory
until either one of the other release scenarios is hit, or the reader is
destroyed.
Add a third release scenario, releasing the buffer after the row end was
consumed. This allows the buffer to be re-used between columns of the
same row, at the same time ensuring that a large buffer will not linger.

This patch can almost halve the memory consumption of reads in certain
circumstances. Point in case: the test
test_reader_concurrency_semaphore_memory_limit_engages starts to fail
after this fix, because the read doesn't trigger the OOM limit anymore
and needs doubling of the concurrency to keep passing.

This issue was found in a dtest
(`test_ics_refresh_with_big_sstable_files`), which writes some large
cells of up to 7MiB. After reading the row containing this large cell,
the reader holds on to the 7MiB buffer causing the semaphore's OOM
protection to kick in down the line.

Fixes: https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/21160

Closes scylladb/scylladb#21132
2024-11-14 17:24:53 +01:00
..
2024-06-07 06:44:59 +08:00
2024-11-06 16:48:36 +02:00
2024-05-27 17:34:38 +03:00

Scylla unit tests using C++ and the Boost test framework

The source files in this directory are Scylla unit tests written in C++ using the Boost.Test framework. These unit tests come in three flavors:

  1. Some simple tests that check stand-alone C++ functions or classes use Boost's BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE.

  2. Some tests require Seastar features, and need to be declared with Seastar's extensions to Boost.Test, namely SEASTAR_TEST_CASE.

  3. Even more elaborate tests require not just a functioning Seastar environment but also a complete (or partial) Scylla environment. Those tests use the do_with_cql_env() or do_with_cql_env_thread() function to set up a mostly-functioning environment behaving like a single-node Scylla, in which the test can run.

While we have many tests of the third flavor, writing new tests of this type should be reserved to white box tests - tests where it is necessary to inspect or control Scylla internals that do not have user-facing APIs such as CQL. In contrast, black-box tests - tests that can be written only using user-facing APIs, should be written in one of newer test frameworks that we offer - such as test/cqlpy or test/alternator (in Python, using the CQL or DynamoDB APIs respectively) or test/cql (using textual CQL commands), or - if more than one Scylla node is needed for a test - using the test/topology* framework.

Running tests

Because these are C++ tests, they need to be compiled before running. To compile a single test executable row_cache_test, use a command like

ninja build/dev/test/boost/row_cache_test

You can also use ninja dev-test to build all C++ tests, or use ninja deb-build to build the C++ tests and also the full Scylla executable (however, note that full Scylla executable isn't needed to run Boost tests).

Replace "dev" by "debug" or "release" in the examples above and below to use the "debug" build mode (which, importantly, compiles the test with ASAN and UBSAN enabling on and helps catch difficult-to-catch use-after-free bugs) or the "release" build mode (optimized for run speed).

To run an entire test file row_cache_test, including all its test functions, use a command like:

build/dev/test/boost/row_cache_test -- -c1 -m1G 

to run a single test function test_reproduce_18045() from the longer test file, use a command like:

build/dev/test/boost/row_cache_test -t test_reproduce_18045 -- -c1 -m1G 

In these command lines, the parameters before the -- are passed to Boost.Test, while the parameters after the -- are passed to the test code, and in particular to Seastar. In this example Seastar is asked to run on one CPU (-c1) and use 1G of memory (-m1G) instead of hogging the entire machine. The Boost.Test option -t test_reproduce_18045 asks it to run just this one test function instead of all the test functions in the executable.

Unfortunately, interrupting a running test with control-C while doesn't work. This is a known bug (#5696). Kill a test with SIGKILL (-9) if you need to kill it while it's running.

Boost tests can also be run using test.py - which is a script that provides a uniform way to run all tests in scylladb.git - C++ tests, Python tests, etc.

Writing tests

Because of the large build time and build size of each separate test executable, it is recommended to put test functions into relatively large source files. But not too large - to keep compilation time of a single source file (during development) at reasonable levels.

When adding new source files in test/boost, don't forget to list the new source file in configure.py and also in CMakeLists.txt. The former is needed by our CI, but the latter is preferred by some developers.