Files
scylladb/raft/server.cc
Tomasz Grabiec 04f9a150be Merge 'raft: split can_vote field form server_address to separate struct' from Kamil Braun
Whether a server can vote in a Raft configuration is not part of the
address. `server_address` was used in many context where `can_vote` is
irrelevant.

Split the struct: `server_address` now contains only `id` and
`server_info` as it did before `can_vote` was introduced. Instead we
have a `config_member` struct that contains a `server_address` and the
`can_vote` field.

Also remove an "unsafe" constructor from `server_address` where `id` was
provided but `server_info` was not. The constructor was used for tests
where `server_info` is irrelevant, but it's important not to forget
about the info in production code. Replace the constructor with helper
functions which specify in comments that they are supposed to be used in
tests or in contexts where `info` doesn't matter (e.g. when checking
presence in an `unordered_set`, where the equality operator and hash
operate only on the `id`).

Closes #11047

* github.com:scylladb/scylla:
  raft: fsm: fix `entry_size` calculation for config entries
  raft: split `can_vote` field from `server_address` to separate struct
  serializer_impl: generalize (de)serialization of `unordered_set`
  to_string: generalize `operator<<` for `unordered_set`
2022-07-20 12:20:52 +02:00

1453 lines
61 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2020-present ScyllaDB
*/
/*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
*/
#include "server.hh"
#include <boost/range/adaptor/filtered.hpp>
#include <boost/range/adaptor/transformed.hpp>
#include <boost/range/adaptor/map.hpp>
#include <boost/range/algorithm/copy.hpp>
#include "boost/range/join.hpp"
#include <map>
#include <seastar/core/sleep.hh>
#include <seastar/core/future-util.hh>
#include <seastar/core/shared_future.hh>
#include <seastar/core/coroutine.hh>
#include <seastar/core/pipe.hh>
#include <seastar/core/metrics.hh>
#include <absl/container/flat_hash_map.h>
#include "fsm.hh"
#include "log.hh"
using namespace std::chrono_literals;
namespace raft {
struct active_read {
read_id id;
index_t idx;
seastar::promise<read_barrier_reply> promise;
optimized_optional<abort_source::subscription> abort;
};
struct awaited_index {
promise<> promise;
optimized_optional<abort_source::subscription> abort;
};
static const seastar::metrics::label server_id_label("id");
static const seastar::metrics::label log_entry_type("log_entry_type");
static const seastar::metrics::label message_type("message_type");
class server_impl : public rpc_server, public server {
public:
explicit server_impl(server_id uuid, std::unique_ptr<rpc> rpc,
std::unique_ptr<state_machine> state_machine, std::unique_ptr<persistence> persistence,
seastar::shared_ptr<failure_detector> failure_detector, server::configuration config);
server_impl(server_impl&&) = delete;
~server_impl() {}
// rpc_server interface
void append_entries(server_id from, append_request append_request) override;
void append_entries_reply(server_id from, append_reply reply) override;
void request_vote(server_id from, vote_request vote_request) override;
void request_vote_reply(server_id from, vote_reply vote_reply) override;
void timeout_now_request(server_id from, timeout_now timeout_now) override;
void read_quorum_request(server_id from, struct read_quorum read_quorum) override;
void read_quorum_reply(server_id from, struct read_quorum_reply read_quorum_reply) override;
future<read_barrier_reply> execute_read_barrier(server_id, seastar::abort_source* as) override;
future<add_entry_reply> execute_add_entry(server_id from, command cmd, seastar::abort_source* as) override;
future<add_entry_reply> execute_modify_config(server_id from,
std::vector<config_member> add, std::vector<server_id> del, seastar::abort_source* as) override;
future<snapshot_reply> apply_snapshot(server_id from, install_snapshot snp) override;
// server interface
future<> add_entry(command command, wait_type type, seastar::abort_source* as = nullptr) override;
future<> set_configuration(config_member_set c_new, seastar::abort_source* as = nullptr) override;
raft::configuration get_configuration() const override;
future<> start() override;
future<> abort() override;
term_t get_current_term() const override;
future<> read_barrier(seastar::abort_source* as = nullptr) override;
void wait_until_candidate() override;
future<> wait_election_done() override;
future<> wait_log_idx_term(std::pair<index_t, term_t> idx_log) override;
std::pair<index_t, term_t> log_last_idx_term() override;
void elapse_election() override;
bool is_leader() override;
void tick() override;
raft::server_id id() const override;
future<> stepdown(logical_clock::duration timeout) override;
future<> modify_config(std::vector<config_member> add, std::vector<server_id> del, seastar::abort_source* as = nullptr) override;
future<entry_id> add_entry_on_leader(command command, seastar::abort_source* as);
void register_metrics() override;
private:
std::unique_ptr<rpc> _rpc;
std::unique_ptr<state_machine> _state_machine;
std::unique_ptr<persistence> _persistence;
seastar::shared_ptr<failure_detector> _failure_detector;
// Protocol deterministic finite-state machine
std::unique_ptr<fsm> _fsm;
// id of this server
server_id _id;
server::configuration _config;
std::optional<promise<>> _stepdown_promise;
std::optional<shared_promise<>> _leader_promise;
std::optional<promise<>> _non_joint_conf_commit_promise;
// Index of the last entry applied to `_state_machine`.
index_t _applied_idx;
std::list<active_read> _reads;
std::multimap<index_t, awaited_index> _awaited_indexes;
// Set to true when abort() is called
bool _aborted = false;
// Signaled when apply index is changed
condition_variable _applied_index_changed;
struct stop_apply_fiber{}; // exception to send when apply fiber is needs to be stopepd
queue<std::variant<std::vector<log_entry_ptr>, snapshot_descriptor>> _apply_entries = queue<std::variant<std::vector<log_entry_ptr>, snapshot_descriptor>>(10);
struct stats {
uint64_t add_command = 0;
uint64_t add_dummy = 0;
uint64_t add_config = 0;
uint64_t append_entries_received = 0;
uint64_t append_entries_reply_received = 0;
uint64_t request_vote_received = 0;
uint64_t request_vote_reply_received = 0;
uint64_t waiters_awoken = 0;
uint64_t waiters_dropped = 0;
uint64_t append_entries_reply_sent = 0;
uint64_t append_entries_sent = 0;
uint64_t vote_request_sent = 0;
uint64_t vote_request_reply_sent = 0;
uint64_t install_snapshot_sent = 0;
uint64_t snapshot_reply_sent = 0;
uint64_t polls = 0;
uint64_t store_term_and_vote = 0;
uint64_t store_snapshot = 0;
uint64_t sm_load_snapshot = 0;
uint64_t truncate_persisted_log = 0;
uint64_t persisted_log_entries = 0;
uint64_t queue_entries_for_apply = 0;
uint64_t applied_entries = 0;
uint64_t snapshots_taken = 0;
uint64_t timeout_now_sent = 0;
uint64_t timeout_now_received = 0;
uint64_t read_quorum_sent = 0;
uint64_t read_quorum_received = 0;
uint64_t read_quorum_reply_sent = 0;
uint64_t read_quorum_reply_received = 0;
} _stats;
struct op_status {
term_t term; // term the entry was added with
promise<> done; // notify when done here
optimized_optional<seastar::abort_source::subscription> abort; // abort subscription
};
// Entries that have a waiter that needs to be notified when the
// respective entry is known to be committed.
std::map<index_t, op_status> _awaited_commits;
// Entries that have a waiter that needs to be notified after
// the respective entry is applied.
std::map<index_t, op_status> _awaited_applies;
uint64_t _next_snapshot_transfer_id = 0;
struct snapshot_transfer {
future<> f;
seastar::abort_source as;
uint64_t id;
};
// Contains active snapshot transfers, to be waited on exit.
std::unordered_map<server_id, snapshot_transfer> _snapshot_transfers;
// Contains aborted snapshot transfers with still unresolved futures
std::unordered_map<uint64_t, future<>> _aborted_snapshot_transfers;
// The optional is engaged when incoming snapshot is received
// And the promise signalled when it is successfully applied or there was an error
std::unordered_map<server_id, promise<snapshot_reply>> _snapshot_application_done;
struct append_request_queue {
size_t count = 0;
future<> f = make_ready_future<>();
};
absl::flat_hash_map<server_id, append_request_queue> _append_request_status;
// Called to commit entries (on a leader or otherwise).
void notify_waiters(std::map<index_t, op_status>& waiters, const std::vector<log_entry_ptr>& entries);
// Drop waiter that we lost track of, can happen due to a snapshot transfer,
// or a leader removed from cluster while some entries added on it are uncommitted.
void drop_waiters(std::optional<index_t> idx = {});
// Wake up all waiter that wait for entries with idx smaller of equal to the one provided
// to be applied.
void signal_applied();
// This fiber processes FSM output by doing the following steps in order:
// - persist the current term and vote
// - persist unstable log entries on disk.
// - send out messages
future<> io_fiber(index_t stable_idx);
// This fiber runs in the background and applies committed entries.
future<> applier_fiber();
template <typename Message> void send_message(server_id id, Message m);
// Abort all snapshot transfer.
// Called when a server id is out of the configuration
void abort_snapshot_transfer(server_id id);
// Abort all snapshot transfers.
// Called when no longer a leader or on shutdown
void abort_snapshot_transfers();
// Send snapshot in the background and notify FSM about the result.
void send_snapshot(server_id id, install_snapshot&& snp);
future<> _applier_status = make_ready_future<>();
future<> _io_status = make_ready_future<>();
seastar::metrics::metric_groups _metrics;
// Server address set to be used by RPC module to maintain its address
// mappings.
// Doesn't really correspond to any configuration, neither
// committed, nor applied. This is just an artificial address set
// meant entirely for RPC purposes and is constructed from the last
// configuration entry in the log (prior to sending out the messages in the
// `io_fiber`) as follows:
// * If the config is non-joint, it's the current configuration.
// * If the config is joint, it's defined as a union of current and
// previous configurations.
// The motivation behind this is that server should have a collective
// set of addresses from both leaving and joining nodes before
// sending the messages, because it may send to both types of nodes.
// After the new address set is built the diff between the last rpc config
// observed by the `server_impl` instance and the one obtained from the last
// conf entry is calculated. The diff is used to maintain rpc state for
// joining and leaving servers.
server_address_set _current_rpc_config;
const server_address_set& get_rpc_config() const;
// Per-item updates to rpc config.
void add_to_rpc_config(server_address srv);
void remove_from_rpc_config(const server_address& srv);
// A helper to wait for a leader to get elected
future<> wait_for_leader(seastar::abort_source* as);
// Get "safe to read" index from a leader
future<read_barrier_reply> get_read_idx(server_id leader, seastar::abort_source* as);
// Wait for an entry with a specific term to get committed or
// applied locally.
future<> wait_for_entry(entry_id eid, wait_type type, seastar::abort_source* as);
// Wait for a read barrier index to be applied. The index
// is typically already committed, so we don't worry about the
// term.
future<> wait_for_apply(index_t idx, abort_source*);
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const server_impl& s);
};
server_impl::server_impl(server_id uuid, std::unique_ptr<rpc> rpc,
std::unique_ptr<state_machine> state_machine, std::unique_ptr<persistence> persistence,
seastar::shared_ptr<failure_detector> failure_detector, server::configuration config) :
_rpc(std::move(rpc)), _state_machine(std::move(state_machine)),
_persistence(std::move(persistence)), _failure_detector(failure_detector),
_id(uuid), _config(config) {
set_rpc_server(_rpc.get());
if (_config.snapshot_threshold > _config.max_log_size) {
throw config_error("snapshot_threshold has to be smaller than max_log_size");
}
}
future<> server_impl::start() {
auto [term, vote] = co_await _persistence->load_term_and_vote();
auto snapshot = co_await _persistence->load_snapshot_descriptor();
auto log_entries = co_await _persistence->load_log();
auto log = raft::log(snapshot, std::move(log_entries));
auto commit_idx = co_await _persistence->load_commit_idx();
raft::configuration rpc_config = log.get_configuration();
index_t stable_idx = log.stable_idx();
if (commit_idx > stable_idx) {
on_internal_error(logger, "Raft init failed: commited index cannot be larger then persisted one");
}
_fsm = std::make_unique<fsm>(_id, term, vote, std::move(log), commit_idx, *_failure_detector,
fsm_config {
.append_request_threshold = _config.append_request_threshold,
.max_log_size = _config.max_log_size,
.enable_prevoting = _config.enable_prevoting
});
_applied_idx = index_t{0};
if (snapshot.id) {
co_await _state_machine->load_snapshot(snapshot.id);
_applied_idx = snapshot.idx;
}
if (!rpc_config.current.empty()) {
// Update RPC address map from the latest configuration (either from
// the log or the snapshot)
//
// Account both for current and previous configurations since
// the last configuration idx can point to the joint configuration entry.
rpc_config.current.merge(rpc_config.previous);
for (const auto& s: rpc_config.current) {
add_to_rpc_config(s.addr);
_rpc->add_server(s.addr);
}
}
// start fiber to persist entries added to in-memory log
_io_status = io_fiber(stable_idx);
// start fiber to apply committed entries
_applier_status = applier_fiber();
// Wait for all committed entries to be applied before returning
// to make sure that the user's state machine is up-to-date.
while (_applied_idx < commit_idx) {
co_await _applied_index_changed.wait();
}
co_return;
}
future<> server_impl::wait_for_leader(seastar::abort_source* as) {
if (_fsm->current_leader()) {
co_return;
}
logger.trace("[{}] the leader is unknown, waiting through uncertainty", id());
_fsm->ping_leader();
if (!_leader_promise) {
_leader_promise.emplace();
}
try {
co_await (as ? _leader_promise->get_shared_future(*as) : _leader_promise->get_shared_future());
} catch (abort_requested_exception&) {
throw request_aborted();
}
}
future<> server_impl::wait_for_entry(entry_id eid, wait_type type, seastar::abort_source* as) {
// The entry may have been already committed and even applied
// in case it was forwarded to the leader. In this case
// waiting for it is futile.
if (eid.idx <= _fsm->commit_idx()) {
if ((type == wait_type::committed) ||
(type == wait_type::applied && eid.idx <= _applied_idx)) {
auto term = _fsm->log_term_for(eid.idx);
_stats.waiters_awoken++;
if (!term) {
throw commit_status_unknown();
}
if (*term != eid.term) {
throw dropped_entry();
}
if (type == wait_type::applied && _fsm->log_last_snapshot_idx() >= eid.idx) {
// We know the entry was committed but the wait type is `applied`
// and we don't know if the entry was applied with `state_machine::apply`
// (we may've loaded a snapshot before we managed to apply the entry).
// As specified by `add_entry`, throw `commit_status_unknown` in this case.
throw commit_status_unknown();
}
co_return;
}
}
if (_aborted) {
throw stopped_error();
}
if (as && as->abort_requested()) {
throw request_aborted();
}
auto& container = type == wait_type::committed ? _awaited_commits : _awaited_applies;
logger.trace("[{}] waiting for entry {}.{}", id(), eid.term, eid.idx);
// This will track the commit/apply status of the entry
auto [it, inserted] = container.emplace(eid.idx, op_status{eid.term, promise<>()});
if (!inserted) {
// No two leaders can exist with the same term.
assert(it->second.term != eid.term);
auto term_of_commit_idx = *_fsm->log_term_for(_fsm->commit_idx());
if (it->second.term > eid.term) {
if (term_of_commit_idx > eid.term) {
// There are some entries committed with a term
// bigger than ours, our entry must have been
// already dropped (see 3.6.2 "Committing entries
// from previous terms").
_stats.waiters_awoken++;
throw dropped_entry();
} else {
// Our entry might still get committed if another
// leader is elected with an older log tail, but oh
// well, we can't wait for two entries with the same
// index and see which one wins, keep waiting for
// an entry with a bigger term and hope that the
// newly elected leader will have a newer log tail.
_stats.waiters_dropped++;
throw commit_status_unknown();
}
}
// Let's replace an older-term entry with a newer-term one.
auto prev_wait = std::move(it->second);
container.erase(it);
std::tie(it, inserted) = container.emplace(eid.idx, op_status{eid.term, promise<>()});
// Set the status of the replaced entry. Same reasoning
// applies for choosing the right exception status as earlier.
if (term_of_commit_idx > prev_wait.term) {
prev_wait.done.set_exception(dropped_entry{});
_stats.waiters_awoken++;
} else {
prev_wait.done.set_exception(commit_status_unknown{});
_stats.waiters_dropped++;
}
}
assert(inserted);
if (as) {
it->second.abort = as->subscribe([it = it, &container] () noexcept {
it->second.done.set_exception(request_aborted());
container.erase(it);
});
assert(it->second.abort);
}
co_await it->second.done.get_future();
logger.trace("[{}] done waiting for {}.{}", id(), eid.term, eid.idx);
co_return;
}
future<entry_id> server_impl::add_entry_on_leader(command cmd, seastar::abort_source* as) {
// Wait for a new slot to become available
try {
co_await _fsm->wait_max_log_size(as);
} catch (semaphore_aborted&) {
throw request_aborted();
}
logger.trace("[{}] adding entry after log size limit check", id());
const log_entry& e = _fsm->add_entry(std::move(cmd));
co_return entry_id{.term = e.term, .idx = e.idx};
}
future<add_entry_reply> server_impl::execute_add_entry(server_id from, command cmd, seastar::abort_source* as) {
if (from != _id && !_fsm->get_configuration().contains(from)) {
// Do not accept entries from servers removed from the
// configuration.
co_return add_entry_reply{not_a_leader{server_id{}}};
}
logger.trace("[{}] adding a forwarded entry from {}", id(), from);
try {
co_return add_entry_reply{co_await add_entry_on_leader(std::move(cmd), as)};
} catch (raft::not_a_leader& e) {
co_return add_entry_reply{e};
}
}
future<> server_impl::add_entry(command command, wait_type type, seastar::abort_source* as) {
_stats.add_command++;
server_id leader = _fsm->current_leader();
logger.trace("[{}] an entry is submitted", id());
if (!_config.enable_forwarding) {
if (leader != _id) {
throw not_a_leader{leader};
}
auto eid = co_await add_entry_on_leader(std::move(command), as);
co_return co_await wait_for_entry(eid, type, as);
}
while (true) {
if (as && as->abort_requested()) {
throw request_aborted();
}
if (leader == server_id{}) {
co_await wait_for_leader(as);
leader = _fsm->current_leader();
} else {
auto reply = co_await [&] {
if (leader == _id) {
logger.trace("[{}] an entry proceeds on a leader", id());
// Make a copy of the command since we may still
// retry and forward it.
return execute_add_entry(leader, command, as);
} else {
logger.trace("[{}] forwarding the entry to {}", id(), leader);
return _rpc->send_add_entry(leader, command);
}
}();
if (std::holds_alternative<raft::entry_id>(reply)) {
co_return co_await wait_for_entry(std::get<raft::entry_id>(reply), type, as);
} else if (std::holds_alternative<raft::commit_status_unknown>(reply)) {
// It should be impossible to obtain `commit_status_unknown` here
// because neither `execute_add_entry` nor `send_add_entry` wait for the entry
// to be committed/applied.
on_internal_error(logger, "add_entry: `execute_add_entry` or `send_add_entry`"
" returned `commit_status_unknown`");
} else {
leader = std::get<raft::not_a_leader>(reply).leader;
}
}
}
}
future<add_entry_reply> server_impl::execute_modify_config(server_id from,
std::vector<config_member> add, std::vector<server_id> del, seastar::abort_source* as) {
if (from != _id && !_fsm->get_configuration().contains(from)) {
// Do not accept entries from servers removed from the
// configuration.
co_return add_entry_reply{not_a_leader{server_id{}}};
}
try {
// Wait for a new slot to become available
auto cfg = get_configuration().current;
for (auto& s : add) {
logger.trace("[{}] adding server {} as {}", id(), s.addr.id,
s.can_vote? "voter" : "non-voter");
auto it = cfg.find(s);
if (it == cfg.end()) {
cfg.insert(s);
} else if (it->can_vote != s.can_vote) {
cfg.erase(s);
cfg.insert(s);
logger.trace("[{}] server {} already in configuration now {}",
id(), s.addr.id, s.can_vote? "voter" : "non-voter");
} else {
logger.warn("[{}] the server {} already exists in configuration as {}",
id(), s.addr.id, s.can_vote? "voter" : "non-voter");
}
}
for (auto& to_remove: del) {
logger.trace("[{}] removing server {}", id(), to_remove);
// erase(to_remove) only available from C++23
auto it = cfg.find(to_remove);
if (it != cfg.end()) {
cfg.erase(it);
}
}
co_await set_configuration(cfg, as);
// `modify_config` doesn't actually need the entry id for anything
// but we reuse the `add_entry` RPC verb which requires it.
co_return add_entry_reply{entry_id{}};
} catch (raft::error& e) {
if (is_uncertainty(e)) {
// Although modify_config() is safe to retry, preserve
// information that the entry may already have been
// committed in the return value.
co_return add_entry_reply{commit_status_unknown()};
} else if (!is_transient_error(e)) {
throw;
}
}
co_return add_entry_reply{not_a_leader{_fsm->current_leader()}};
}
future<> server_impl::modify_config(std::vector<config_member> add, std::vector<server_id> del, seastar::abort_source* as) {
server_id leader = _fsm->current_leader();
if (!_config.enable_forwarding) {
if (leader != _id) {
throw not_a_leader{leader};
}
auto reply = co_await execute_modify_config(leader, std::move(add), std::move(del), as);
if (std::holds_alternative<raft::entry_id>(reply)) {
co_return;
}
throw raft::not_a_leader{_fsm->current_leader()};
}
while (true) {
if (as && as->abort_requested()) {
throw request_aborted();
}
if (leader == server_id{}) {
co_await wait_for_leader(as);
leader = _fsm->current_leader();
} else {
auto reply = co_await [&] {
if (leader == _id) {
// Make a copy since of the params since we may
// still retry and forward them.
return execute_modify_config(leader, add, del, as);
} else {
logger.trace("[{}] forwarding the entry to {}", id(), leader);
return _rpc->send_modify_config(leader, add, del);
}
}();
if (std::holds_alternative<raft::entry_id>(reply)) {
// Do not wait for the entry locally. The reply means that the leader committed it,
// and there is no reason to wait for our local commit index to match.
// See also #9981.
co_return;
}
if (auto nal = std::get_if<raft::not_a_leader>(&reply)) {
leader = nal->leader;
} else {
throw std::get<raft::commit_status_unknown>(reply);
}
}
}
}
void server_impl::append_entries(server_id from, append_request append_request) {
_stats.append_entries_received++;
_fsm->step(from, std::move(append_request));
}
void server_impl::append_entries_reply(server_id from, append_reply reply) {
_stats.append_entries_reply_received++;
_fsm->step(from, std::move(reply));
}
void server_impl::request_vote(server_id from, vote_request vote_request) {
_stats.request_vote_received++;
_fsm->step(from, std::move(vote_request));
}
void server_impl::request_vote_reply(server_id from, vote_reply vote_reply) {
_stats.request_vote_reply_received++;
_fsm->step(from, std::move(vote_reply));
}
void server_impl::timeout_now_request(server_id from, timeout_now timeout_now) {
_stats.timeout_now_received++;
_fsm->step(from, std::move(timeout_now));
}
void server_impl::read_quorum_request(server_id from, struct read_quorum read_quorum) {
_stats.read_quorum_received++;
_fsm->step(from, std::move(read_quorum));
}
void server_impl::read_quorum_reply(server_id from, struct read_quorum_reply read_quorum_reply) {
_stats.read_quorum_reply_received++;
_fsm->step(from, std::move(read_quorum_reply));
}
void server_impl::notify_waiters(std::map<index_t, op_status>& waiters,
const std::vector<log_entry_ptr>& entries) {
index_t commit_idx = entries.back()->idx;
index_t first_idx = entries.front()->idx;
while (waiters.size() != 0) {
auto it = waiters.begin();
if (it->first > commit_idx) {
break;
}
auto [entry_idx, status] = std::move(*it);
// if there is a waiter entry with an index smaller than first entry
// it means that notification is out of order which is prohibited
assert(entry_idx >= first_idx);
waiters.erase(it);
if (status.term == entries[entry_idx - first_idx]->term) {
status.done.set_value();
} else {
// The terms do not match which means that between the
// times the entry was submitted and committed there
// was a leadership change and the entry was replaced.
status.done.set_exception(dropped_entry());
}
_stats.waiters_awoken++;
}
// Drop all waiters with smaller term that last one been committed
// since there is no way they will be committed any longer (terms in
// the log only grow).
term_t last_committed_term = entries.back()->term;
while (waiters.size() != 0) {
auto it = waiters.begin();
if (it->second.term < last_committed_term) {
it->second.done.set_exception(dropped_entry());
waiters.erase(it);
_stats.waiters_awoken++;
} else {
break;
}
}
}
void server_impl::drop_waiters(std::optional<index_t> idx) {
auto drop = [&] (std::map<index_t, op_status>& waiters) {
while (waiters.size() != 0) {
auto it = waiters.begin();
if (idx && it->first > *idx) {
break;
}
auto [entry_idx, status] = std::move(*it);
waiters.erase(it);
status.done.set_exception(commit_status_unknown());
_stats.waiters_dropped++;
}
};
drop(_awaited_commits);
drop(_awaited_applies);
}
void server_impl::signal_applied() {
auto it = _awaited_indexes.begin();
while (it != _awaited_indexes.end()) {
if (it->first > _applied_idx) {
break;
}
it->second.promise.set_value();
it = _awaited_indexes.erase(it);
}
}
template <typename Message>
void server_impl::send_message(server_id id, Message m) {
std::visit([this, id] (auto&& m) {
using T = std::decay_t<decltype(m)>;
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, append_reply>) {
_stats.append_entries_reply_sent++;
_rpc->send_append_entries_reply(id, m);
} else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, append_request>) {
_stats.append_entries_sent++;
_append_request_status[id].count++;
_append_request_status[id].f = _append_request_status[id].f.then([this, cm = std::move(m), cid = id] () noexcept -> future<> {
// We need to copy everything from the capture because it cannot be accessed after co-routine yields.
server_impl* server = this;
auto m = std::move(cm);
auto id = cid;
try {
co_await server->_rpc->send_append_entries(id, m);
} catch(...) {
logger.debug("[{}] io_fiber failed to send a message to {}: {}", server->_id, id, std::current_exception());
}
server->_append_request_status[id].count--;
if (server->_append_request_status[id].count == 0) {
server->_append_request_status.erase(id);
}
});
} else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, vote_request>) {
_stats.vote_request_sent++;
_rpc->send_vote_request(id, m);
} else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, vote_reply>) {
_stats.vote_request_reply_sent++;
_rpc->send_vote_reply(id, m);
} else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, timeout_now>) {
_stats.timeout_now_sent++;
_rpc->send_timeout_now(id, m);
} else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, struct read_quorum>) {
_stats.read_quorum_sent++;
_rpc->send_read_quorum(id, std::move(m));
} else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, struct read_quorum_reply>) {
_stats.read_quorum_reply_sent++;
_rpc->send_read_quorum_reply(id, std::move(m));
} else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, install_snapshot>) {
_stats.install_snapshot_sent++;
// Send in the background.
send_snapshot(id, std::move(m));
} else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, snapshot_reply>) {
_stats.snapshot_reply_sent++;
assert(_snapshot_application_done.contains(id));
// Send a reply to install_snapshot after
// snapshot application is done.
_snapshot_application_done[id].set_value(std::move(m));
_snapshot_application_done.erase(id);
} else {
static_assert(!sizeof(T*), "not all message types are handled");
}
}, std::move(m));
}
// Like `configuration_diff` but with `can_vote` information forgotten.
struct rpc_config_diff {
server_address_set joining, leaving;
};
static rpc_config_diff diff_address_sets(const server_address_set& prev, const config_member_set& current) {
rpc_config_diff result;
for (const auto& s : current) {
if (!prev.contains(s.addr)) {
result.joining.insert(s.addr);
}
}
for (const auto& s : prev) {
if (!current.contains(s.id)) {
result.leaving.insert(s);
}
}
return result;
}
future<> server_impl::io_fiber(index_t last_stable) {
logger.trace("[{}] io_fiber start", _id);
try {
while (true) {
auto batch = co_await _fsm->poll_output();
_stats.polls++;
if (batch.term_and_vote) {
// Current term and vote are always persisted
// together. A vote may change independently of
// term, but it's safe to update both in this
// case.
co_await _persistence->store_term_and_vote(batch.term_and_vote->first, batch.term_and_vote->second);
_stats.store_term_and_vote++;
}
if (batch.snp) {
auto& [snp, is_local, old_id] = *batch.snp;
logger.trace("[{}] io_fiber storing snapshot {}", _id, snp.id);
// Persist the snapshot
co_await _persistence->store_snapshot_descriptor(snp, is_local ? _config.snapshot_trailing : 0);
_stats.store_snapshot++;
// Drop previous snapshot since it is no longer used
_state_machine->drop_snapshot(old_id);
// If this is locally generated snapshot there is no need to
// load it.
if (!is_local) {
co_await _apply_entries.push_eventually(std::move(snp));
}
}
if (batch.log_entries.size()) {
auto& entries = batch.log_entries;
if (last_stable >= entries[0]->idx) {
co_await _persistence->truncate_log(entries[0]->idx);
_stats.truncate_persisted_log++;
}
// Combine saving and truncating into one call?
// will require persistence to keep track of last idx
co_await _persistence->store_log_entries(entries);
last_stable = (*entries.crbegin())->idx;
_stats.persisted_log_entries += entries.size();
}
// Update RPC server address mappings. Add servers which are joining
// the cluster according to the new configuration (obtained from the
// last_conf_idx).
//
// It should be done prior to sending the messages since the RPC
// module needs to know who should it send the messages to (actual
// network addresses of the joining servers).
rpc_config_diff rpc_diff;
if (batch.configuration) {
rpc_diff = diff_address_sets(get_rpc_config(), *batch.configuration);
for (const auto& addr: rpc_diff.joining) {
add_to_rpc_config(addr);
_rpc->add_server(addr);
}
}
// After entries are persisted we can send messages.
for (auto&& m : batch.messages) {
try {
send_message(m.first, std::move(m.second));
} catch(...) {
// Not being able to send a message is not a critical error
logger.debug("[{}] io_fiber failed to send a message to {}: {}", _id, m.first, std::current_exception());
}
}
if (batch.configuration) {
for (const auto& addr: rpc_diff.leaving) {
abort_snapshot_transfer(addr.id);
remove_from_rpc_config(addr);
_rpc->remove_server(addr.id);
}
}
// Process committed entries.
if (batch.committed.size()) {
if (_non_joint_conf_commit_promise) {
for (const auto& e: batch.committed) {
const auto* cfg = get_if<raft::configuration>(&e->data);
if (cfg != nullptr && !cfg->is_joint()) {
std::exchange(_non_joint_conf_commit_promise, std::nullopt)->set_value();
break;
}
}
}
co_await _persistence->store_commit_idx(batch.committed.back()->idx);
_stats.queue_entries_for_apply += batch.committed.size();
co_await _apply_entries.push_eventually(std::move(batch.committed));
}
if (batch.max_read_id_with_quorum) {
while (!_reads.empty() && _reads.front().id <= batch.max_read_id_with_quorum) {
_reads.front().promise.set_value(_reads.front().idx);
_reads.pop_front();
}
}
if (!_fsm->is_leader()) {
if (_stepdown_promise) {
std::exchange(_stepdown_promise, std::nullopt)->set_value();
}
if (!_current_rpc_config.contains(_id)) {
// If the node is no longer part of a config and no longer the leader
// it will never know the status of entries it submitted
drop_waiters();
}
// request aborts of snapshot transfers
abort_snapshot_transfers();
// abort all read barriers
for (auto& r : _reads) {
r.promise.set_value(not_a_leader{_fsm->current_leader()});
}
_reads.clear();
} else if (batch.abort_leadership_transfer) {
if (_stepdown_promise) {
std::exchange(_stepdown_promise, std::nullopt)->set_exception(timeout_error("Stepdown process timed out"));
}
}
if (_leader_promise && _fsm->current_leader()) {
std::exchange(_leader_promise, std::nullopt)->set_value();
}
}
} catch (seastar::broken_condition_variable&) {
// Log fiber is stopped explicitly.
} catch (stop_apply_fiber&) {
// Log fiber is stopped explicitly
} catch (...) {
logger.error("[{}] io fiber stopped because of the error: {}", _id, std::current_exception());
}
co_return;
}
void server_impl::send_snapshot(server_id dst, install_snapshot&& snp) {
seastar::abort_source as;
uint64_t id = _next_snapshot_transfer_id++;
// Use `yield()` to ensure that `_rpc->send_snapshot` is called after we emplace `f` in `_snapshot_transfers`.
// This also catches any exceptions from `_rpc->send_snapshot` into `f`.
future<> f = yield().then([this, &as, dst, id, snp = std::move(snp)] () mutable {
return _rpc->send_snapshot(dst, std::move(snp), as).then_wrapped([this, dst, id] (future<snapshot_reply> f) {
if (_aborted_snapshot_transfers.erase(id)) {
// The transfer was aborted
f.ignore_ready_future();
return;
}
_snapshot_transfers.erase(dst);
auto reply = raft::snapshot_reply{.current_term = _fsm->get_current_term(), .success = false};
if (f.failed()) {
logger.error("[{}] Transferring snapshot to {} failed with: {}", _id, dst, f.get_exception());
} else {
logger.trace("[{}] Transferred snapshot to {}", _id, dst);
reply = f.get();
}
_fsm->step(dst, std::move(reply));
});
});
auto res = _snapshot_transfers.emplace(dst, snapshot_transfer{std::move(f), std::move(as), id});
assert(res.second);
}
future<snapshot_reply> server_impl::apply_snapshot(server_id from, install_snapshot snp) {
_fsm->step(from, std::move(snp));
// Only one snapshot can be received at a time from each node
assert(! _snapshot_application_done.contains(from));
snapshot_reply reply{_fsm->get_current_term(), false};
try {
reply = co_await _snapshot_application_done[from].get_future();
} catch (...) {
logger.error("apply_snapshot[{}] failed with {}", _id, std::current_exception());
}
if (!reply.success) {
// Drop snapshot that failed to be applied
_state_machine->drop_snapshot(snp.snp.id);
}
co_return reply;
}
future<> server_impl::applier_fiber() {
logger.trace("applier_fiber start");
try {
while (true) {
auto v = co_await _apply_entries.pop_eventually();
if (std::holds_alternative<std::vector<log_entry_ptr>>(v)) {
auto& batch = std::get<0>(v);
if (batch.empty()) {
logger.trace("[{}] applier fiber: received empty batch", _id);
continue;
}
// Completion notification code assumes that previous snapshot is applied
// before new entries are committed, otherwise it asserts that some
// notifications were missing. To prevent a committed entry to
// be notified before an erlier snapshot is applied do both
// notification and snapshot application in the same fiber
notify_waiters(_awaited_commits, batch);
std::vector<command_cref> commands;
commands.reserve(batch.size());
index_t last_idx = batch.back()->idx;
term_t last_term = batch.back()->term;
assert(last_idx == _applied_idx + batch.size());
boost::range::copy(
batch |
boost::adaptors::filtered([] (log_entry_ptr& entry) { return std::holds_alternative<command>(entry->data); }) |
boost::adaptors::transformed([] (log_entry_ptr& entry) { return std::cref(std::get<command>(entry->data)); }),
std::back_inserter(commands));
auto size = commands.size();
if (size) {
try {
co_await _state_machine->apply(std::move(commands));
} catch (...) {
std::throw_with_nested(raft::state_machine_error{});
}
_stats.applied_entries += size;
}
_applied_idx = last_idx;
_applied_index_changed.broadcast();
notify_waiters(_awaited_applies, batch);
// It may happen that _fsm has already applied a later snapshot (from remote) that we didn't yet 'observe'
// (i.e. didn't yet receive from _apply_entries queue) but will soon. We avoid unnecessary work
// of taking snapshots ourselves but comparing our last index directly with what's currently in _fsm.
auto last_snap_idx = _fsm->log_last_snapshot_idx();
if (_applied_idx >= last_snap_idx && _applied_idx - last_snap_idx >= _config.snapshot_threshold) {
snapshot_descriptor snp;
snp.term = last_term;
snp.idx = _applied_idx;
snp.config = _fsm->log_last_conf_for(_applied_idx);
logger.trace("[{}] applier fiber: taking snapshot term={}, idx={}", _id, snp.term, snp.idx);
snp.id = co_await _state_machine->take_snapshot();
// Note that at this point (after the `co_await`), _fsm may already have applied a later snapshot.
// That's fine, `_fsm->apply_snapshot` will simply ignore our current attempt; we will soon receive
// a later snapshot from the queue.
if (!_fsm->apply_snapshot(snp, _config.snapshot_trailing, true)) {
logger.trace("[{}] applier fiber: while taking snapshot term={} idx={} id={},"
" fsm received a later snapshot at idx={}", _id, snp.term, snp.idx, snp.id, _fsm->log_last_snapshot_idx());
_state_machine->drop_snapshot(snp.id);
}
_stats.snapshots_taken++;
}
} else {
snapshot_descriptor& snp = std::get<1>(v);
assert(snp.idx >= _applied_idx);
// Apply snapshot it to the state machine
logger.trace("[{}] apply_fiber applying snapshot {}", _id, snp.id);
co_await _state_machine->load_snapshot(snp.id);
drop_waiters(snp.idx);
_applied_idx = snp.idx;
_applied_index_changed.broadcast();
_stats.sm_load_snapshot++;
}
signal_applied();
}
} catch(stop_apply_fiber& ex) {
// the fiber is aborted
} catch (...) {
logger.error("[{}] applier fiber stopped because of the error: {}", _id, std::current_exception());
}
co_return;
}
term_t server_impl::get_current_term() const {
return _fsm->get_current_term();
}
future<> server_impl::wait_for_apply(index_t idx, abort_source* as) {
if (as && as->abort_requested()) {
throw request_aborted();
}
if (idx > _applied_idx) {
// The index is not applied yet. Wait for it.
// This will be signalled when read_idx is applied
auto it = _awaited_indexes.emplace(idx, awaited_index{{}, {}});
if (as) {
it->second.abort = as->subscribe([this, it] () noexcept {
it->second.promise.set_exception(request_aborted());
_awaited_indexes.erase(it);
});
assert(it->second.abort);
}
co_await it->second.promise.get_future();
}
}
future<read_barrier_reply> server_impl::execute_read_barrier(server_id from, seastar::abort_source* as) {
if (_aborted) {
throw stopped_error();
}
logger.trace("[{}] execute_read_barrier start", _id);
std::optional<std::pair<read_id, index_t>> rid;
try {
rid = _fsm->start_read_barrier(from);
if (!rid) {
// cannot start a barrier yet
return make_ready_future<read_barrier_reply>(std::monostate{});
}
} catch (not_a_leader& err) {
return make_ready_future<read_barrier_reply>(err);
}
logger.trace("[{}] execute_read_barrier read id is {} for commit idx {}",
_id, rid->first, rid->second);
if (as && as->abort_requested()) {
return make_exception_future<read_barrier_reply>(request_aborted());
}
_reads.push_back({rid->first, rid->second, {}, {}});
auto read = std::prev(_reads.end());
if (as) {
read->abort = as->subscribe([this, read] () noexcept {
read->promise.set_exception(request_aborted());
_reads.erase(read);
});
assert(read->abort);
}
return read->promise.get_future();
}
future<read_barrier_reply> server_impl::get_read_idx(server_id leader, seastar::abort_source* as) {
if (_id == leader) {
return execute_read_barrier(_id, as);
} else {
return _rpc->execute_read_barrier_on_leader(leader);
}
}
future<> server_impl::read_barrier(seastar::abort_source* as) {
server_id leader = _fsm->current_leader();
logger.trace("[{}] read_barrier start", _id);
index_t read_idx;
while (read_idx == index_t{}) {
if (as && as->abort_requested()) {
throw request_aborted();
}
logger.trace("[{}] read_barrier forward to {}", _id, leader);
if (leader == server_id{}) {
co_await wait_for_leader(as);
leader = _fsm->current_leader();
} else {
auto applied = _applied_idx;
auto res = co_await get_read_idx(leader, as);
if (std::holds_alternative<std::monostate>(res)) {
// the leader is not ready to answer because it did not
// committed any entries yet, so wait for any entry to be
// committed (if non were since start of the attempt) and retry.
logger.trace("[{}] read_barrier leader not ready", _id);
co_await wait_for_apply(++applied, as);
} else if (std::holds_alternative<raft::not_a_leader>(res)) {
leader = std::get<not_a_leader>(res).leader;
} else {
read_idx = std::get<index_t>(res);
}
}
}
logger.trace("[{}] read_barrier read index {}, append index {}", _id, read_idx, _applied_idx);
co_return co_await wait_for_apply(read_idx, as);
}
void server_impl::abort_snapshot_transfer(server_id id) {
auto it = _snapshot_transfers.find(id);
if (it != _snapshot_transfers.end()) {
auto& [f, as, tid] = it->second;
logger.trace("[{}] Request abort of snapshot transfer to {}", _id, id);
as.request_abort();
_aborted_snapshot_transfers.emplace(tid, std::move(f));
_snapshot_transfers.erase(it);
}
}
void server_impl::abort_snapshot_transfers() {
for (auto&& [id, t] : _snapshot_transfers) {
logger.trace("[{}] Request abort of snapshot transfer to {}", _id, id);
t.as.request_abort();
_aborted_snapshot_transfers.emplace(t.id, std::move(t.f));
}
_snapshot_transfers.clear();
}
future<> server_impl::abort() {
_aborted = true;
logger.trace("[{}]: abort() called", _id);
_fsm->stop();
// IO and applier fibers may update waiters and start new snapshot
// transfers, so abort them first
_apply_entries.abort(std::make_exception_ptr(stop_apply_fiber()));
co_await seastar::when_all_succeed(std::move(_io_status), std::move(_applier_status)).discard_result();
// Start RPC abort before aborting snapshot applications or destroying entry waiters.
// After calling `_rpc->abort()` no new snapshot applications should be started or new waiters created
// (see `rpc::abort()` comment and `_aborted` flag).
auto abort_rpc = _rpc->abort();
auto abort_sm = _state_machine->abort();
auto abort_persistence = _persistence->abort();
// Abort snapshot applications before waiting for `abort_rpc`,
// since the RPC implementation may wait for snapshot applications to finish.
for (auto&& [_, f] : _snapshot_application_done) {
f.set_exception(std::runtime_error("Snapshot application aborted"));
}
// Destroy entry waiters before waiting for `abort_rpc`,
// since the RPC implementation may wait for forwarded `modify_config` calls to finish
// (and `modify_config` does not finish until the configuration entry is committed or an error occurs).
for (auto& ac: _awaited_commits) {
ac.second.done.set_exception(stopped_error());
}
for (auto& aa: _awaited_applies) {
aa.second.done.set_exception(stopped_error());
}
_awaited_commits.clear();
_awaited_applies.clear();
if (_non_joint_conf_commit_promise) {
std::exchange(_non_joint_conf_commit_promise, std::nullopt)->set_exception(stopped_error());
}
// Complete all read attempts with not_a_leader
for (auto& r: _reads) {
r.promise.set_value(raft::not_a_leader{server_id{}});
}
_reads.clear();
// Abort all read_barriers with an exception
for (auto& i : _awaited_indexes) {
i.second.promise.set_exception(stopped_error());
}
_awaited_indexes.clear();
co_await seastar::when_all_succeed(std::move(abort_rpc), std::move(abort_sm), std::move(abort_persistence)).discard_result();
if (_leader_promise) {
_leader_promise->set_exception(stopped_error());
}
abort_snapshot_transfers();
auto snp_futures = _aborted_snapshot_transfers | boost::adaptors::map_values;
auto append_futures = _append_request_status | boost::adaptors::map_values | boost::adaptors::transformed([] (append_request_queue& a) -> future<>& { return a.f; });
auto all_futures = boost::range::join(snp_futures, append_futures);
co_await seastar::when_all_succeed(all_futures.begin(), all_futures.end()).discard_result();
}
future<> server_impl::set_configuration(config_member_set c_new, seastar::abort_source* as) {
const auto& cfg = _fsm->get_configuration();
// 4.1 Cluster membership changes. Safety.
// When the leader receives a request to add or remove a server
// from its current configuration (C old ), it appends the new
// configuration (C new ) as an entry in its log and replicates
// that entry using the normal Raft mechanism.
auto [joining, leaving] = cfg.diff(c_new);
if (joining.size() == 0 && leaving.size() == 0) {
co_return;
}
_stats.add_config++;
const auto& e = _fsm->add_entry(raft::configuration{std::move(c_new)});
// We've just submitted a joint configuration to be committed.
// Once the FSM discovers a committed joint configuration,
// it appends a corresponding non-joint entry.
// By waiting for the joint configuration first we ensure
// that the next non-joint configuration we get from fsm in io_fiber
// would be the one corresponding to our joint configuration,
// no matter if the leader changed in the meantime.
auto f = _non_joint_conf_commit_promise.emplace().get_future();
try {
co_await wait_for_entry({.term = e.term, .idx = e.idx}, wait_type::committed, as);
} catch (...) {
// We need to 'observe' possible exceptions in f, otherwise they will be
// considered unhandled and cause a warning.
(void)f.handle_exception([id = _id] (auto e) {
logger.trace("[{}] error while waiting for non-joint configuration to be committed: {}", id, e);
});
throw;
}
co_await std::move(f);
}
raft::configuration
server_impl::get_configuration() const {
return _fsm->get_configuration();
}
void server_impl::register_metrics() {
namespace sm = seastar::metrics;
_metrics.add_group("raft", {
sm::make_total_operations("add_entries", _stats.add_command,
sm::description("how many entries were added on this node"), {server_id_label(_id), log_entry_type("command")}),
sm::make_total_operations("add_entries", _stats.add_dummy,
sm::description("how many entries were added on this node"), {server_id_label(_id), log_entry_type("dummy")}),
sm::make_total_operations("add_entries", _stats.add_config,
sm::description("how many entries were added on this node"), {server_id_label(_id), log_entry_type("config")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_received", _stats.append_entries_received,
sm::description("how many messages were received"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("append_entries")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_received", _stats.append_entries_reply_received,
sm::description("how many messages were received"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("append_entries_reply")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_received", _stats.request_vote_received,
sm::description("how many messages were received"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("request_vote")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_received", _stats.request_vote_reply_received,
sm::description("how many messages were received"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("request_vote_reply")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_received", _stats.timeout_now_received,
sm::description("how many messages were received"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("timeout_now")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_received", _stats.read_quorum_received,
sm::description("how many messages were received"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("read_quorum")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_received", _stats.read_quorum_reply_received,
sm::description("how many messages were received"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("read_quorum_reply")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_sent", _stats.append_entries_sent,
sm::description("how many messages were send"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("append_entries")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_sent", _stats.append_entries_reply_sent,
sm::description("how many messages were sent"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("append_entries_reply")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_sent", _stats.vote_request_sent,
sm::description("how many messages were sent"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("request_vote")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_sent", _stats.vote_request_reply_sent,
sm::description("how many messages were sent"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("request_vote_reply")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_sent", _stats.install_snapshot_sent,
sm::description("how many messages were sent"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("install_snapshot")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_sent", _stats.snapshot_reply_sent,
sm::description("how many messages were sent"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("snapshot_reply")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_sent", _stats.timeout_now_sent,
sm::description("how many messages were sent"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("timeout_now")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_sent", _stats.read_quorum_sent,
sm::description("how many messages were sent"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("read_quorum")}),
sm::make_total_operations("messages_sent", _stats.read_quorum_reply_sent,
sm::description("how many messages were sent"), {server_id_label(_id), message_type("read_quorum_reply")}),
sm::make_total_operations("waiter_awoken", _stats.waiters_awoken,
sm::description("how many waiters got result back"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
sm::make_total_operations("waiter_dropped", _stats.waiters_dropped,
sm::description("how many waiters did not get result back"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
sm::make_total_operations("polls", _stats.polls,
sm::description("how many time raft state machine was polled"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
sm::make_total_operations("store_term_and_vote", _stats.store_term_and_vote,
sm::description("how many times term and vote were persisted"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
sm::make_total_operations("store_snapshot", _stats.store_snapshot,
sm::description("how many snapshot were persisted"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
sm::make_total_operations("sm_load_snapshot", _stats.sm_load_snapshot,
sm::description("how many times user state machine was reloaded with a snapshot"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
sm::make_total_operations("truncate_persisted_log", _stats.truncate_persisted_log,
sm::description("how many times log was truncated on storage"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
sm::make_total_operations("persisted_log_entries", _stats.persisted_log_entries,
sm::description("how many log entries were persisted"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
sm::make_total_operations("queue_entries_for_apply", _stats.queue_entries_for_apply,
sm::description("how many log entries were queued to be applied"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
sm::make_total_operations("applied_entries", _stats.applied_entries,
sm::description("how many log entries were applied"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
sm::make_total_operations("snapshots_taken", _stats.snapshots_taken,
sm::description("how many time the user's state machine was snapshotted"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
sm::make_gauge("in_memory_log_size", [this] { return _fsm->in_memory_log_size(); },
sm::description("size of in-memory part of the log"), {server_id_label(_id)}),
});
}
void server_impl::wait_until_candidate() {
while (_fsm->is_follower()) {
_fsm->tick();
}
}
// Wait until candidate is either leader or reverts to follower
future<> server_impl::wait_election_done() {
while (_fsm->is_candidate()) {
co_await yield();
};
}
future<> server_impl::wait_log_idx_term(std::pair<index_t, term_t> idx_log) {
while (_fsm->log_last_term() < idx_log.second || _fsm->log_last_idx() < idx_log.first) {
co_await seastar::sleep(5us);
}
}
std::pair<index_t, term_t> server_impl::log_last_idx_term() {
return {_fsm->log_last_idx(), _fsm->log_last_term()};
}
bool server_impl::is_leader() {
return _fsm->is_leader();
}
void server_impl::elapse_election() {
while (_fsm->election_elapsed() < ELECTION_TIMEOUT) {
_fsm->tick();
}
}
void server_impl::tick() {
_fsm->tick();
}
raft::server_id server_impl::id() const {
return _id;
}
const server_address_set& server_impl::get_rpc_config() const {
return _current_rpc_config;
}
void server_impl::add_to_rpc_config(server_address srv) {
_current_rpc_config.emplace(std::move(srv));
}
void server_impl::remove_from_rpc_config(const server_address& srv) {
_current_rpc_config.erase(srv);
}
future<> server_impl::stepdown(logical_clock::duration timeout) {
if (_stepdown_promise) {
return make_exception_future<>(std::logic_error("Stepdown is already in progress"));
}
try {
_fsm->transfer_leadership(timeout);
} catch (...) {
return make_exception_future<>(std::current_exception());
}
_stepdown_promise = promise<>();
return _stepdown_promise->get_future();
}
std::unique_ptr<server> create_server(server_id uuid, std::unique_ptr<rpc> rpc,
std::unique_ptr<state_machine> state_machine, std::unique_ptr<persistence> persistence,
seastar::shared_ptr<failure_detector> failure_detector, server::configuration config) {
assert(uuid != raft::server_id{utils::UUID(0, 0)});
return std::make_unique<raft::server_impl>(uuid, std::move(rpc), std::move(state_machine),
std::move(persistence), failure_detector, config);
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const server_impl& s) {
os << "[id: " << s._id << ", fsm (" << s._fsm << ")]\n";
return os;
}
} // end of namespace raft