generation_number's type is `generation_type`, which in turn is a
`utils::tagged_integer<struct generation_type_tag, int32_t>`,
which formats using either fmtlib which uses ostream_formatter backed by
operator<< . but `ostream_formatter` does not provide the specifier
support. so {:d} does apply to this type, when compiling with fmtlib
v10, it rejects the format specifier (the error is attached at the end
of the commit message).
so in this change, we just drop the format specifier. as fmtlib prints
`int32_t` as a decimal integer, so even if {:d} applied, it does not
change the behavior.
```
/home/kefu/dev/scylladb/gms/gossiper.cc:1798:35: error: call to consteval function 'fmt::basic_format_string<char, utils::tagged_tagged_integer<utils::final, gms::generation_type_tag, int> &, utils::tagged_tagged_integer<utils::final, gms::generation_type_tag, int> &>::basic_format_string<char[48], 0>' is not a constant expression
1798 | auto err = format("Remote generation {:d} != local generation {:d}", remote_gen, local_gen);
| ^
/usr/include/fmt/core.h:2322:31: note: non-constexpr function 'throw_format_error' cannot be used in a constant expression
2322 | if (!in(arg_type, set)) throw_format_error("invalid format specifier");
| ^
/usr/include/fmt/core.h:2395:14: note: in call to 'parse_presentation_type.operator()(1, 510)'
2395 | return parse_presentation_type(pres::dec, integral_set);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/fmt/core.h:2706:9: note: in call to 'parse_format_specs<char>(&"Remote generation {:d} != local generation {:d}"[20], &"Remote generation {:d} != local generation {:d}"[47], formatter<mapped_type, char_type>().formatter::specs_, checker(s).context_, 13)'
2706 | detail::parse_format_specs(ctx.begin(), ctx.end(), specs_, ctx, type);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/fmt/core.h:2561:10: note: in call to 'formatter<mapped_type, char_type>().parse<fmt::detail::compile_parse_context<char>>(checker(s).context_)'
2561 | return formatter<mapped_type, char_type>().parse(ctx);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/fmt/core.h:2647:39: note: in call to 'parse_format_specs<utils::tagged_tagged_integer<utils::final, gms::generation_type_tag, int>, fmt::detail::compile_parse_context<char>>(checker(s).context_)'
2647 | return id >= 0 && id < num_args ? parse_funcs_[id](context_) : begin;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/fmt/core.h:2485:15: note: in call to 'handler.on_format_specs(0, &"Remote generation {:d} != local generation {:d}"[20], &"Remote generation {:d} != local generation {:d}"[47])'
2485 | begin = handler.on_format_specs(adapter.arg_id, begin + 1, end);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/fmt/core.h:2541:13: note: in call to 'parse_replacement_field<char, fmt::detail::format_string_checker<char, utils::tagged_tagged_integer<utils::final, gms::generation_type_tag, int>, utils::tagged_tagged_integer<utils::final, gms::generation_type_tag, int>> &>(&"Remote generation {:d} != local generation {:d}"[19], &"Remote generation {:d} != local generation {:d}"[47], checker(s))'
2541 | begin = parse_replacement_field(p, end, handler);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/fmt/core.h:2769:7: note: in call to 'parse_format_string<true, char, fmt::detail::format_string_checker<char, utils::tagged_tagged_integer<utils::final, gms::generation_type_tag, int>, utils::tagged_tagged_integer<utils::final, gms::generation_type_tag, int>>>({&"Remote generation {:d} != local generation {:d}"[0], 47}, checker(s))'
2769 | detail::parse_format_string<true>(str_, checker(s));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/kefu/dev/scylladb/gms/gossiper.cc:1798:35: note: in call to 'basic_format_string<char[48], 0>("Remote generation {:d} != local generation {:d}")'
1798 | auto err = format("Remote generation {:d} != local generation {:d}", remote_gen, local_gen);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <kefu.chai@scylladb.com>
Closesscylladb/scylladb#16126
ef76c4566b