This pull request introduces global secondary-indexing for non-frozen collections. The intent is to enable such queries: ``` CREATE TABLE test(int id, somemap map<int, int>, somelist<int>, someset<int>, PRIMARY KEY(id)); CREATE INDEX ON test(keys(somemap)); CREATE INDEX ON test(values(somemap)); CREATE INDEX ON test(entries(somemap)); CREATE INDEX ON test(values(somelist)); CREATE INDEX ON test(values(someset)); -- index on test(c) is the same as index on (values(c)) CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ON test(somelist); CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ON test(someset); CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ON test(somemap); SELECT * FROM test WHERE someset CONTAINS 7; SELECT * FROM test WHERE somelist CONTAINS 7; SELECT * FROM test WHERE somemap CONTAINS KEY 7; SELECT * FROM test WHERE somemap CONTAINS 7; SELECT * FROM test WHERE somemap[7] = 7; ``` We use here all-familiar materialized views (MVs). Scylla treats all the collections the same way - they're a list of pairs (key, value). In case of sets, the value type is dummy one. In case of lists, the key type is TIMEUUID. When describing the design, I will forget that there is more than one collection type. Suppose that the columns in the base table were as follows: ``` pkey int, ckey1 int, ckey2 int, somemap map<int, text>, PRIMARY KEY(pkey, ckey1, ckey2) ``` The MV schema is as follows (the names of columns which are not the same as in base might be different). All the columns here form the primary key. ``` -- for index over entries indexed_coll (int, text), idx_token long, pkey int, ckey1 int, ckey2 int -- for index over keys indexed_coll int, idx_token long, pkey int, ckey1 int, ckey2 int -- for index over values indexed_coll text, idx_token long, pkey int, ckey1 int, ckey2 int, coll_keys_for_values_index int ``` The reason for the last additional column is that the values from a collection might not be unique. Fixes #2962 Fixes #8745 Fixes #10707 This patch does not implement **local** secondary indexes for collection columns: Refs #10713. Closes #10841 * github.com:scylladb/scylladb: test/cql-pytest: un-xfail yet another passing collection-indexing test secondary index: fix paging in map value indexing test/cql-pytest: test for paging with collection values index cql, view: rename and explain bytes_with_action cql, index: make collection indexing a cluster feature test/cql-pytest: failing tests for oversized key values in MV and SI cql: fix secondary index "target" when column name has special characters cql, index: improve error messages cql, index: fix default index name for collection index test/cql-pytest: un-xfail several collecting indexing tests test/cql-pytest/test_secondary_index: verify that local index on collection fails. docs/design-notes/secondary_index: add `VALUES` to index target list test/cql-pytest/test_secondary_index: add randomized test for indexes on collections cql-pytest/cassandra_tests/.../secondary_index_test: fix error message in test ported from Cassandra cql-pytest/cassandra_tests/.../secondary_index_on_map_entries,select_test: test ported from Cassandra is expected to fail, since Scylla assumes that comparison with null doesn't throw error, just evaluates to false. Since it's not a bug, but expected behavior from the perspective of Scylla, we don't mark it as xfail. test/boost/secondary_index_test: update for non-frozen indexes on collections test/cql-pytest: Uncomment collection indexes tests that should be working now cql, index: don't use IS NOT NULL on collection column cql3/statements/select_statement: for index on values of collection, don't emit duplicate rows cql/expr/expression, index/secondary_index_manager: needs_filtering and index_supports_expression rewrite to accomodate for indexes over collections cql3, index: Use entries() indexes on collections for queries cql3, index: Use keys() and values() indexes on collections for queries. types/tuple: Use std::begin() instead of .begin() in tuple_type_impl::build_value_fragmented cql3/statements/index_target: throw exception to signalize that we didn't miss returning from function db/view/view.cc: compute view_updates for views over collections view info: has_computed_column_depending_on_base_non_primary_key column_computation: depends_on_non_primary_key_column schema, index/secondary_index_manager: make schema for index-induced mv index/secondary_index_manager: extract keys, values, entries types from collection cql3/statements/: validate CREATE INDEX for index over a collection cql3/statements/create_index_statement,index_target: rewrite index target for collection column_computation.hh, schema.cc: collection_column_computation column_computation.hh, schema.cc: compute_value interface refactor Cql.g, treewide: support cql syntax `INDEX ON table(VALUES(collection))`
ScyllaDB Documentation
This repository contains the source files for ScyllaDB Open Source documentation.
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devfolder contains developer-oriented documentation related to the ScyllaDB code base. It is not published and is only available via GitHub. - All other folders and files contain user-oriented documentation related to ScyllaDB Open Source and are sources for docs.scylladb.com.
To report a documentation bug or suggest an improvement, open an issue in GitHub issues for this project.
To contribute to the documentation, open a GitHub pull request.
Key Guidelines for Contributors
- Follow the ScyllaDB Style Guide.
- The user documentation is written in reStructuredText (RST) - a plaintext markup language similar to Markdown. If you're not familiar with RST, see ScyllaDB RST Examples.
- The developer documentation is written in Markdown. See Basic Markdown Syntax for reference.
Creating Knowledge Base Articles
The kb/ directory holds source files for knowledge base articles in the Knowledge Base section of the ScyllaDB documentation.
The kb/kb_common subdirectory contains a template for knowledge base articles to help you create new articles.
To create a new knowledge base article (KB):
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kb-article-template.rstfile from/kb/kb_commonto/kband rename it with a unique name. - Open the new file and fill in the required information.
- Remove what is not needed.
- Run
make previewto build the docs and preview them locally. - Send a PR with "KB" in its title.
Building User Documentation
Prerequisites
- Python 3. Check your version with
$ python --version.
Mac OS X
You must have a working Homebrew in order to install the needed tools.
You also need the standard utility make.
Check if you have these two items with the following commands:
brew help
make -h
Linux Distributions
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Windows
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Building the Docs
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make previewto build the documentation. - Preview the built documentation locally at http://127.0.0.1:5500/.
Cleanup
You can clean up all the build products and auto-installed Python stuff with:
make pristine
Information for Contributors
If you are interested in contributing to Scylla docs, please read the Scylla open source page at http://www.scylladb.com/opensource/ and complete a Scylla contributor agreement if needed. We can only accept documentation pull requests if we have a contributor agreement on file for you.
Third-party Documentation
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Do any copying as a separate commit. Always commit an unmodified version first and then do any editing in a separate commit.
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We already have a copy of the Apache license in our tree, so you do not need to commit a copy of the license.
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This document includes material from Apache Cassandra.
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