This pull request adds support for calculation and storing CRC32 digests for all SSTable components.
This change replaces plain file_writer with crc32_digest_file_writer for all SSTable components that should be checksummed. The resulting component digests are stored in the sstable structure
and later persisted to disk as part of the Scylla metadata component during writer::consume_end_of_stream.
All important SSTable components (Index, Partitions, Rows, Summary, Filter, CompressionInfo, and TOC) are covered.
Several test cases where introduced to verify expected behaviour.
Backport is not required, it is a new feature
Fixes#20100Closesscylladb/scylladb#27287
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
sstable_test: add verification testcases of SSTable components digests persistance
sstables: store digest of all sstable components in scylla metadata
sstables: Add TemporaryScylla metadata component type
sstables: Extract file writer closing logic into separate methods
sstables: Add components_digests to scylla metadata components
sstables: Implement CRC32 digest-only writer
866c96f536