Introduce a new "script" operation, which loads a script from the specified path, then feeds the mutation fragment stream to it. The script can then extract, process and present information from the sstable as it wishes.
For now only Lua scripts are supported for the simple reason that Lua is easy to write bindings for, it is simple and lightweight and more importantly we already have Lua included in the Scylla binary as it is used as the implementation language for UDF/UDA. We might consider WASM support in the future, but for now we don't have any language support in WASM available.
Example:
```lua
function new_stats(key)
return {
partition_key = key,
total = 0,
partition = 0,
static_row = 0,
clustering_row = 0,
range_tombstone_change = 0,
};
end
total_stats = new_stats(nil);
function inc_stat(stats, field)
stats[field] = stats[field] + 1;
stats.total = stats.total + 1;
total_stats[field] = total_stats[field] + 1;
total_stats.total = total_stats.total + 1;
end
function on_new_sstable(sst)
max_partition_stats = new_stats(nil);
if sst then
current_sst_filename = sst.filename;
else
current_sst_filename = nil;
end
end
function consume_partition_start(ps)
current_partition_stats = new_stats(ps.key);
inc_stat(current_partition_stats, "partition");
end
function consume_static_row(sr)
inc_stat(current_partition_stats, "static_row");
end
function consume_clustering_row(cr)
inc_stat(current_partition_stats, "clustering_row");
end
function consume_range_tombstone_change(crt)
inc_stat(current_partition_stats, "range_tombstone_change");
end
function consume_partition_end()
if current_partition_stats.total > max_partition_stats.total then
max_partition_stats = current_partition_stats;
end
end
function on_end_of_sstable()
if current_sst_filename then
print(string.format("Stats for sstable %s:", current_sst_filename));
else
print("Stats for stream:");
end
print(string.format("\t%d fragments in %d partitions - %d static rows, %d clustering rows and %d range tombstone changes",
total_stats.total,
total_stats.partition,
total_stats.static_row,
total_stats.clustering_row,
total_stats.range_tombstone_change));
print(string.format("\tPartition with max number of fragments (%d): %s - %d static rows, %d clustering rows and %d range tombstone changes",
max_partition_stats.total,
max_partition_stats.partition_key,
max_partition_stats.static_row,
max_partition_stats.clustering_row,
max_partition_stats.range_tombstone_change));
end
```
Running this script wilt yield the following:
```
$ scylla sstable script --script-file fragment-stats.lua --system-schema system_schema.columns /var/lib/scylla/data/system_schema/columns-24101c25a2ae3af787c1b40ee1aca33f/me-1-big-Data.db
Stats for sstable /var/lib/scylla/data/system_schema/columns-24101c25a2ae3af787c1b40ee1aca33f//me-1-big-Data.db:
397 fragments in 7 partitions - 0 static rows, 362 clustering rows and 28 range tombstone changes
Partition with max number of fragments (180): system - 0 static rows, 179 clustering rows and 0 range tombstone changes
```
Fixes: https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/9679Closes#11649
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
tools/scylla-sstable: consume_reader(): improve pause heuristincs
test/cql-pytest/test_tools.py: add test for scylla-sstable script
tools: add scylla-sstable-scripts directory
tools/scylla-sstable: remove custom operation
tools/scylla-sstable: add script operation
tools/sstable: introduce the Lua sstable consumer
dht/i_partitioner.hh: ring_position_ext: add weight() accessor
lang/lua: export Scylla <-> lua type conversion methods
lang/lua: use correct lib name for string lib
lang/lua: fix type in aligned_used_data (meant to be user_data)
lang/lua: use lua_State* in Scylla type <-> Lua type conversions
tools/sstable_consumer: more consistent method naming
tools/scylla-sstable: extract sstable_consumer interface into own header
tools/json_writer: add accessor to underlying writer
tools/scylla-sstable: fix indentation
tools/scylla-sstable: export mutation_fragment_json_writer declaration
tools/scylla-sstable: mutation_fragment_json_writer un-implement sstable_consumer
tools/scylla-sstable: extract json writing logic from json_dumper
tools/scylla-sstable: extract json_writer into its own header
tools/scylla-sstable: use json_writer::DataKey() to write all keys
tools/scylla-types: fix use-after-free on main lambda captures