Adds support for splitting large partitions during compaction.
Large partitions introduce many problems, like memory overhead and
breaks incremental compaction promise. We want to split large
partitions across fixed-size fragments. We'll allow a partition
to exceed size limit by 10%, as we don't want to unnecessarily split
partitions that just crossed the limit boundary.
To avoid having to open a minimal of 2 fragments in a read, partition
tombstone will be replicated to every fragment storing the
partition.
The splitting isn't enabled by default, and can be used by
strategies that are run aware like ICS. LCS still cannot support
it as it's still using physical level metadata, not run id.
An incremental reader for sstable runs will follow soon.
Signed-off-by: Raphael S. Carvalho <raphaelsc@scylladb.com>
e2ccafbe38