"We don't want multiple shards to respond with the same data. Higher level code assumes that shard data is non-overlapping. It's cheaper to drop duplicates as soon as possible. Memtable reader for example will never have overlapping data, so cache hitting queries will never need to pay for this. Compaction process may also rely on this."
1189 lines
43 KiB
C++
1189 lines
43 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Cloudius Systems, Ltd.
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*/
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#include "log.hh"
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#include "database.hh"
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#include "unimplemented.hh"
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#include "core/future-util.hh"
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#include "db/system_keyspace.hh"
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#include "db/consistency_level.hh"
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#include "db/serializer.hh"
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#include "db/commitlog/commitlog.hh"
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#include "db/config.hh"
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#include "to_string.hh"
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#include "query-result-writer.hh"
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#include "nway_merger.hh"
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#include "cql3/column_identifier.hh"
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#include "core/seastar.hh"
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#include <boost/algorithm/string/classification.hpp>
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#include <boost/algorithm/string/split.hpp>
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#include "sstables/sstables.hh"
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#include "sstables/compaction.hh"
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#include <boost/range/adaptor/transformed.hpp>
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#include <boost/range/adaptor/map.hpp>
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#include "locator/simple_snitch.hh"
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#include <boost/algorithm/cxx11/all_of.hpp>
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#include <boost/function_output_iterator.hpp>
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#include <boost/range/algorithm/heap_algorithm.hpp>
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#include <boost/range/algorithm/find.hpp>
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#include "frozen_mutation.hh"
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#include "mutation_partition_applier.hh"
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#include "core/do_with.hh"
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#include "service/storage_service.hh"
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thread_local logging::logger dblog("database");
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memtable::memtable(schema_ptr schema)
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: _schema(std::move(schema))
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, partitions(dht::decorated_key::less_comparator(_schema)) {
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}
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column_family::column_family(schema_ptr schema, config config)
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: _schema(std::move(schema))
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, _config(std::move(config))
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, _memtables(make_lw_shared(memtable_list{}))
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, _sstables(make_lw_shared<sstable_list>())
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, _cache(_schema, sstables_as_mutation_source(), global_cache_tracker())
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{
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add_memtable();
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}
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mutation_source
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column_family::sstables_as_mutation_source() {
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return [this] (const query::partition_range& r) {
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return make_sstable_reader(r);
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};
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}
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// define in .cc, since sstable is forward-declared in .hh
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column_family::~column_family() {
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}
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memtable::const_mutation_partition_ptr
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memtable::find_partition(const dht::decorated_key& key) const {
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auto i = partitions.find(key);
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// FIXME: remove copy if only one data source
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return i == partitions.end() ? const_mutation_partition_ptr() : std::make_unique<const mutation_partition>(i->second);
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}
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static
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bool belongs_to_current_shard(const mutation& m) {
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return dht::shard_of(m.token()) == engine().cpu_id();
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}
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class range_sstable_reader {
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dht::token _min_token;
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dht::token _max_token;
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lw_shared_ptr<sstable_list> _sstables;
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mutation_reader _reader;
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public:
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range_sstable_reader(schema_ptr s, lw_shared_ptr<sstable_list> sstables, const query::partition_range& pr)
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: _min_token(dht::minimum_token())
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, _max_token(dht::maximum_token())
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, _sstables(std::move(sstables))
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{
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if (!pr.is_full()) {
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// FIXME: make sstable::read_range_rows() accept query::partition_range
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fail(unimplemented::cause::RANGE_QUERIES);
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}
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std::vector<mutation_reader> readers;
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for (const lw_shared_ptr<sstables::sstable>& sst : *_sstables | boost::adaptors::map_values) {
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// FIXME: make sstable::read_range_rows() return ::mutation_reader so that we can drop this wrapper.
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mutation_reader reader = [r = make_lw_shared(sst->read_range_rows(s, _min_token, _max_token))] () mutable { return r->read(); };
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if (sst->is_shared()) {
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reader = make_filtering_reader(std::move(reader), belongs_to_current_shard);
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}
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readers.emplace_back(std::move(reader));
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}
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_reader = make_combined_reader(std::move(readers));
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}
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range_sstable_reader(range_sstable_reader&&) = delete; // reader takes reference to member fields
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future<mutation_opt> operator()() {
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return _reader();
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}
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};
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class single_key_sstable_reader {
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schema_ptr _schema;
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sstables::key _key;
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mutation_opt _m;
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bool _done = false;
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lw_shared_ptr<sstable_list> _sstables;
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public:
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single_key_sstable_reader(schema_ptr schema, lw_shared_ptr<sstable_list> sstables, const partition_key& key)
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: _schema(std::move(schema))
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, _key(sstables::key::from_partition_key(*_schema, key))
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, _sstables(std::move(sstables))
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{ }
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future<mutation_opt> operator()() {
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if (_done) {
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return make_ready_future<mutation_opt>();
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}
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return parallel_for_each(*_sstables | boost::adaptors::map_values, [this](const lw_shared_ptr<sstables::sstable>& sstable) {
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return sstable->read_row(_schema, _key).then([this](mutation_opt mo) {
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apply(_m, std::move(mo));
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});
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}).then([this] {
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_done = true;
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return std::move(_m);
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});
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}
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};
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mutation_reader
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column_family::make_sstable_reader(const query::partition_range& pr) const {
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if (pr.is_singular() && pr.start_value().has_key()) {
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if (dht::shard_of(pr.start_value().token()) != engine().cpu_id()) {
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return make_empty_reader(); // range doesn't belong to this shard
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}
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return single_key_sstable_reader(_schema, _sstables, *pr.start_value().key());
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} else {
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// range_sstable_reader is not movable so we need to wrap it
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return [r = make_lw_shared<range_sstable_reader>(_schema, _sstables, pr)] () mutable {
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return (*r)();
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};
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}
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}
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// Exposed for testing, not performance critical.
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future<column_family::const_mutation_partition_ptr>
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column_family::find_partition(const dht::decorated_key& key) const {
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return do_with(query::partition_range::make_singular(key), [this] (auto& range) {
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return do_with(this->make_reader(range), [] (mutation_reader& reader) {
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return reader().then([] (mutation_opt&& mo) -> std::unique_ptr<const mutation_partition> {
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if (!mo) {
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return {};
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}
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return std::make_unique<const mutation_partition>(std::move(mo->partition()));
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});
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});
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});
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}
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future<column_family::const_mutation_partition_ptr>
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column_family::find_partition_slow(const partition_key& key) const {
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return find_partition(dht::global_partitioner().decorate_key(*_schema, key));
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}
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future<column_family::const_row_ptr>
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column_family::find_row(const dht::decorated_key& partition_key, clustering_key clustering_key) const {
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return find_partition(partition_key).then([clustering_key = std::move(clustering_key)] (const_mutation_partition_ptr p) {
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if (!p) {
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return make_ready_future<const_row_ptr>();
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}
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auto r = p->find_row(clustering_key);
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if (r) {
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// FIXME: remove copy if only one data source
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return make_ready_future<const_row_ptr>(std::make_unique<row>(*r));
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} else {
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return make_ready_future<const_row_ptr>();
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}
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});
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}
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mutation_partition&
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memtable::find_or_create_partition_slow(partition_key_view key) {
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// FIXME: Perform lookup using std::pair<token, partition_key_view>
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// to avoid unconditional copy of the partition key.
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// We can't do it right now because std::map<> which holds
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// partitions doesn't support heterogenous lookup.
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// We could switch to boost::intrusive_map<> similar to what we have for row keys.
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return find_or_create_partition(dht::global_partitioner().decorate_key(*_schema, key));
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}
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mutation_partition&
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memtable::find_or_create_partition(const dht::decorated_key& key) {
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// call lower_bound so we have a hint for the insert, just in case.
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auto i = partitions.lower_bound(key);
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if (i == partitions.end() || !key.equal(*_schema, i->first)) {
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i = partitions.emplace_hint(i, std::make_pair(std::move(key), mutation_partition(_schema)));
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}
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return i->second;
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}
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const memtable::partitions_type&
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memtable::all_partitions() const {
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return partitions;
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}
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struct column_family::merge_comparator {
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schema_ptr _schema;
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using ptr = boost::iterator_range<memtable::partitions_type::const_iterator>*;
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merge_comparator(schema_ptr schema) : _schema(std::move(schema)) {}
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bool operator()(ptr x, ptr y) const {
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return y->front().first.less_compare(*_schema, x->front().first);
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}
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};
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boost::iterator_range<memtable::partitions_type::const_iterator>
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memtable::slice(const query::partition_range& range) const {
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if (range.is_singular()) {
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const query::ring_position& pos = range.start_value();
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if (!pos.has_key()) {
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fail(unimplemented::cause::RANGE_QUERIES);
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}
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auto i = partitions.find(pos.as_decorated_key());
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if (i != partitions.end()) {
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return boost::make_iterator_range(i, std::next(i));
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} else {
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return boost::make_iterator_range(i, i);
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}
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} else {
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if (!range.is_full()) {
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fail(unimplemented::cause::RANGE_QUERIES);
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}
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return boost::make_iterator_range(partitions.begin(), partitions.end());
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}
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}
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mutation_reader
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memtable::make_reader(const query::partition_range& range) const {
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auto r = slice(range);
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return [begin = r.begin(), end = r.end(), self = shared_from_this()] () mutable {
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if (begin != end) {
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auto m = mutation(self->_schema, begin->first, begin->second);
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++begin;
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return make_ready_future<mutation_opt>(std::experimental::make_optional(std::move(m)));
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} else {
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return make_ready_future<mutation_opt>();
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}
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};
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}
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mutation_reader
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column_family::make_reader(const query::partition_range& range) const {
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std::vector<mutation_reader> readers;
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readers.reserve(_memtables->size() + _sstables->size());
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for (auto&& mt : *_memtables) {
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readers.emplace_back(mt->make_reader(range));
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}
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if (_config.enable_cache) {
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readers.emplace_back(_cache.make_reader(range));
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} else {
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readers.emplace_back(make_sstable_reader(range));
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}
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return make_combined_reader(std::move(readers));
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}
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template <typename Func>
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future<bool>
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column_family::for_all_partitions(Func&& func) const {
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static_assert(std::is_same<bool, std::result_of_t<Func(const dht::decorated_key&, const mutation_partition&)>>::value,
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"bad Func signature");
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struct iteration_state {
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mutation_reader reader;
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Func func;
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bool ok = true;
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bool empty = false;
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public:
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bool done() const { return !ok || empty; }
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iteration_state(const column_family& cf, Func&& func)
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: reader(cf.make_reader())
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, func(std::move(func))
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{ }
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};
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return do_with(iteration_state(*this, std::move(func)), [] (iteration_state& is) {
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return do_until([&is] { return is.done(); }, [&is] {
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return is.reader().then([&is](mutation_opt&& mo) {
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if (!mo) {
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is.empty = true;
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} else {
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is.ok = is.func(mo->decorated_key(), mo->partition());
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}
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});
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}).then([&is] {
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return is.ok;
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});
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});
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}
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future<bool>
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column_family::for_all_partitions_slow(std::function<bool (const dht::decorated_key&, const mutation_partition&)> func) const {
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return for_all_partitions(std::move(func));
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}
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row&
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memtable::find_or_create_row_slow(const partition_key& partition_key, const clustering_key& clustering_key) {
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mutation_partition& p = find_or_create_partition_slow(partition_key);
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return p.clustered_row(clustering_key).cells();
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}
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class lister {
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file _f;
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std::function<future<> (directory_entry de)> _walker;
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directory_entry_type _expected_type;
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subscription<directory_entry> _listing;
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public:
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lister(file f, directory_entry_type type, std::function<future<> (directory_entry)> walker)
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: _f(std::move(f))
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, _walker(std::move(walker))
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, _expected_type(type)
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, _listing(_f.list_directory([this] (directory_entry de) { return _visit(de); })) {
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}
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static future<> scan_dir(sstring name, directory_entry_type type, std::function<future<> (directory_entry)> walker);
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protected:
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future<> _visit(directory_entry de) {
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// FIXME: stat and try to recover
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if (!de.type) {
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dblog.error("database found file with unknown type {}", de.name);
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return make_ready_future<>();
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}
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// Hide all synthetic directories and hidden files.
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if ((de.type != _expected_type) || (de.name[0] == '.')) {
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return make_ready_future<>();
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}
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return _walker(de);
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}
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future<> done() { return _listing.done(); }
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};
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future<> lister::scan_dir(sstring name, directory_entry_type type, std::function<future<> (directory_entry)> walker) {
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return engine().open_directory(name).then([type, walker = std::move(walker)] (file f) {
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auto l = make_lw_shared<lister>(std::move(f), type, walker);
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return l->done().then([l] { });
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});
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}
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static std::vector<sstring> parse_fname(sstring filename) {
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std::vector<sstring> comps;
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boost::split(comps , filename ,boost::is_any_of(".-"));
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return comps;
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}
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future<> column_family::probe_file(sstring sstdir, sstring fname) {
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using namespace sstables;
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auto comps = parse_fname(fname);
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if (comps.size() != 5) {
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dblog.error("Ignoring malformed file {}", fname);
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return make_ready_future<>();
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}
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// Every table will have a TOC. Using a specific file as a criteria, as
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// opposed to, say verifying _sstables.count() to be zero is more robust
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// against parallel loading of the directory contents.
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if (comps[3] != "TOC") {
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return make_ready_future<>();
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}
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sstable::version_types version;
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sstable::format_types format;
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try {
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version = sstable::version_from_sstring(comps[0]);
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} catch (std::out_of_range) {
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dblog.error("Uknown version found: {}", comps[0]);
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return make_ready_future<>();
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}
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auto generation = boost::lexical_cast<unsigned long>(comps[1]);
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try {
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format = sstable::format_from_sstring(comps[2]);
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} catch (std::out_of_range) {
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dblog.error("Uknown format found: {}", comps[2]);
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return make_ready_future<>();
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}
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assert(_sstables->count(generation) == 0);
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auto sst = std::make_unique<sstables::sstable>(sstdir, generation, version, format);
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auto fut = sst->load();
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return std::move(fut).then([this, generation, sst = std::move(sst)] () mutable {
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add_sstable(std::move(*sst));
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return make_ready_future<>();
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}).then_wrapped([fname] (future<> f) {
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try {
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f.get();
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} catch (malformed_sstable_exception& e) {
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dblog.error("Skipping malformed sstable {}: {}", fname, e.what());
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}
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return make_ready_future<>();
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});
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}
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void column_family::add_sstable(sstables::sstable&& sstable) {
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auto generation = sstable.generation();
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// allow in-progress reads to continue using old list
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_sstables = make_lw_shared<sstable_list>(*_sstables);
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_sstables->emplace(generation, make_lw_shared(std::move(sstable)));
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}
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void column_family::add_memtable() {
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// allow in-progress reads to continue using old list
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_memtables = make_lw_shared(memtable_list(*_memtables));
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_memtables->emplace_back(make_lw_shared<memtable>(_schema));
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}
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future<>
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column_family::update_cache(memtable& m) {
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// TODO: add option to disable populating of the cache.
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// TODO: move data into cache instead of copying
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return _cache.update(m.make_reader());
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}
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future<>
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column_family::seal_active_memtable(database* db) {
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auto old = _memtables->back();
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if (old->empty()) {
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return make_ready_future<>();
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}
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add_memtable();
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assert(_highest_flushed_rp < old->replay_position()
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|| (_highest_flushed_rp == db::replay_position() && old->replay_position() == db::replay_position())
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);
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_highest_flushed_rp = old->replay_position();
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// FIXME: better way of ensuring we don't attemt to
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// overwrite an existing table.
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auto gen = _sstable_generation++ * smp::count + engine().cpu_id();
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sstring name = sprint("%s/%s-%s-%d-Data.db",
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_config.datadir,
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_schema->ks_name(), _schema->cf_name(),
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gen);
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// FIXME: this does not clear CL. Should it?
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if (!_config.enable_disk_writes) {
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return make_ready_future<>();
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}
|
|
|
|
return seastar::with_gate(_in_flight_seals, [gen, old, name, this, db] {
|
|
sstables::sstable newtab = sstables::sstable(_config.datadir, gen,
|
|
sstables::sstable::version_types::la,
|
|
sstables::sstable::format_types::big);
|
|
|
|
return do_with(std::move(newtab), [old, name, this, db] (sstables::sstable& newtab) {
|
|
// FIXME: write all components
|
|
return newtab.write_components(*old).then([name, this, &newtab, old] {
|
|
return newtab.load();
|
|
}).then([this, old] {
|
|
return update_cache(*old);
|
|
}).then_wrapped([name, this, &newtab, old, db] (future<> ret) {
|
|
try {
|
|
ret.get();
|
|
add_sstable(std::move(newtab));
|
|
|
|
// FIXME: until the surrounding function returns a future and
|
|
// caller ensures ordering (i.e. finish flushing one or more sequential tables before
|
|
// doing the discard), this below is _not_ correct, since the use of replay_position
|
|
// depends on us reporting the factual highest position we've actually flushed,
|
|
// _and_ all positions (for a given UUID) below having been dealt with.
|
|
//
|
|
// Note that the whole scheme is also dependent on memtables being "allocated" in order,
|
|
// i.e. we may not flush a younger memtable before and older, and we need to use the
|
|
// highest rp.
|
|
auto cl = db ? db->commitlog() : nullptr;
|
|
if (cl != nullptr) {
|
|
cl->discard_completed_segments(_schema->id(), old->replay_position());
|
|
}
|
|
_memtables->erase(boost::range::find(*_memtables, old));
|
|
} catch (std::exception& e) {
|
|
dblog.error("failed to write sstable: {}", e.what());
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
dblog.error("failed to write sstable: unknown error");
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
// FIXME: release commit log
|
|
// FIXME: provide back-pressure to upper layers
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// FIXME: this is just an example, should be changed to something more general
|
|
// Note: We assume that the column_family does not get destroyed during compaction.
|
|
future<>
|
|
column_family::compact_all_sstables() {
|
|
auto sstables_to_compact =
|
|
make_lw_shared<std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>>();
|
|
for (auto&& entry : *_sstables) {
|
|
sstables_to_compact->push_back(entry.second);
|
|
}
|
|
auto new_tables = make_lw_shared<std::vector<
|
|
std::pair<unsigned, sstables::shared_sstable>>>();
|
|
auto create_sstable = [this, new_tables] {
|
|
// FIXME: this generation calculation should be in a function.
|
|
auto gen = _sstable_generation++ * smp::count + engine().cpu_id();
|
|
// FIXME: use "tmp" marker in names of incomplete sstable
|
|
auto sst = make_lw_shared<sstables::sstable>(_config.datadir, gen,
|
|
sstables::sstable::version_types::la,
|
|
sstables::sstable::format_types::big);
|
|
new_tables->emplace_back(gen, sst);
|
|
return sst;
|
|
};
|
|
return sstables::compact_sstables(*sstables_to_compact, _schema,
|
|
create_sstable).then([this, new_tables, sstables_to_compact] {
|
|
// Build a new list of _sstables: We remove from the existing list the
|
|
// tables we compacted (by now, there might be more sstables flushed
|
|
// later), and we add the new tables generated by the compaction.
|
|
// We create a new list rather than modifying it in-place, so that
|
|
// on-going reads can continue to use the old list.
|
|
auto current_sstables = _sstables;
|
|
_sstables = make_lw_shared<sstable_list>();
|
|
std::unordered_set<sstables::shared_sstable> s(
|
|
sstables_to_compact->begin(), sstables_to_compact->end());
|
|
for (const auto& oldtab : *current_sstables) {
|
|
if (!s.count(oldtab.second)) {
|
|
_sstables->emplace(oldtab.first, oldtab.second);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (const auto& newtab : *new_tables) {
|
|
// FIXME: rename the new sstable(s). Verify a rename doesn't cause
|
|
// problems for the sstable object.
|
|
_sstables->emplace(newtab.first, newtab.second);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (const auto& oldtab : *sstables_to_compact) {
|
|
oldtab->mark_for_deletion();
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
future<> column_family::populate(sstring sstdir) {
|
|
|
|
return lister::scan_dir(sstdir, directory_entry_type::regular, [this, sstdir] (directory_entry de) {
|
|
// FIXME: The secondary indexes are in this level, but with a directory type, (starting with ".")
|
|
return probe_file(sstdir, de.name);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
database::database() : database(db::config())
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
database::database(const db::config& cfg) : _cfg(std::make_unique<db::config>(cfg))
|
|
{
|
|
bool durable = cfg.data_file_directories().size() > 0;
|
|
db::system_keyspace::make(*this, durable);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
database::~database() {
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> database::populate_keyspace(sstring datadir, sstring ks_name) {
|
|
auto ksdir = datadir + "/" + ks_name;
|
|
auto i = _keyspaces.find(ks_name);
|
|
if (i == _keyspaces.end()) {
|
|
dblog.warn("Skipping undefined keyspace: {}", ks_name);
|
|
} else {
|
|
dblog.warn("Populating Keyspace {}", ks_name);
|
|
return lister::scan_dir(ksdir, directory_entry_type::directory, [this, ksdir, ks_name] (directory_entry de) {
|
|
auto comps = parse_fname(de.name);
|
|
if (comps.size() < 2) {
|
|
dblog.error("Keyspace {}: Skipping malformed CF {} ", ksdir, de.name);
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
}
|
|
sstring cfname = comps[0];
|
|
|
|
auto sstdir = ksdir + "/" + de.name;
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
auto& cf = find_column_family(ks_name, cfname);
|
|
dblog.info("Keyspace {}: Reading CF {} ", ksdir, cfname);
|
|
// FIXME: Increase parallelism.
|
|
return cf.populate(sstdir);
|
|
} catch (no_such_column_family&) {
|
|
dblog.warn("{}, CF {}: schema not loaded!", ksdir, comps[0]);
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> database::populate(sstring datadir) {
|
|
return lister::scan_dir(datadir, directory_entry_type::directory, [this, datadir] (directory_entry de) {
|
|
auto& ks_name = de.name;
|
|
if (ks_name == "system") {
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
}
|
|
return populate_keyspace(datadir, ks_name);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <typename Func>
|
|
static future<>
|
|
do_parse_system_tables(distributed<service::storage_proxy>& proxy, const sstring& _cf_name, Func&& func) {
|
|
using namespace db::legacy_schema_tables;
|
|
static_assert(std::is_same<future<>, std::result_of_t<Func(schema_result::value_type&)>>::value,
|
|
"bad Func signature");
|
|
|
|
|
|
auto cf_name = make_lw_shared<sstring>(_cf_name);
|
|
return db::system_keyspace::query(proxy.local(), *cf_name).then([&proxy] (auto rs) {
|
|
auto names = std::set<sstring>();
|
|
for (auto& r : rs->rows()) {
|
|
auto keyspace_name = r.template get_nonnull<sstring>("keyspace_name");
|
|
names.emplace(keyspace_name);
|
|
}
|
|
return std::move(names);
|
|
}).then([&proxy, cf_name, func = std::forward<Func>(func)] (std::set<sstring>&& names) mutable {
|
|
return parallel_for_each(names.begin(), names.end(), [&proxy, cf_name, func = std::forward<Func>(func)] (sstring name) mutable {
|
|
if (name == "system") {
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return read_schema_partition_for_keyspace(proxy.local(), *cf_name, name).then([func, cf_name] (auto&& v) mutable {
|
|
return do_with(std::move(v), [func = std::forward<Func>(func), cf_name] (auto& v) {
|
|
return func(v).then_wrapped([cf_name, &v] (future<> f) {
|
|
try {
|
|
f.get();
|
|
} catch (std::exception& e) {
|
|
dblog.error("Skipping: {}. Exception occurred when loading system table {}: {}", v.first, *cf_name, e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> database::parse_system_tables(distributed<service::storage_proxy>& proxy) {
|
|
using namespace db::legacy_schema_tables;
|
|
return do_parse_system_tables(proxy, db::legacy_schema_tables::KEYSPACES, [this] (schema_result::value_type &v) {
|
|
auto ksm = create_keyspace_from_schema_partition(v);
|
|
return create_keyspace(ksm);
|
|
}).then([&proxy, this] {
|
|
return do_parse_system_tables(proxy, db::legacy_schema_tables::COLUMNFAMILIES, [this, &proxy] (schema_result::value_type &v) {
|
|
return create_tables_from_tables_partition(proxy.local(), v.second).then([this] (std::map<sstring, schema_ptr> tables) {
|
|
for (auto& t: tables) {
|
|
auto s = t.second;
|
|
auto& ks = this->find_keyspace(s->ks_name());
|
|
auto cfg = ks.make_column_family_config(*s);
|
|
this->add_column_family(std::move(s), std::move(cfg));
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<>
|
|
database::init_from_data_directory(distributed<service::storage_proxy>& proxy) {
|
|
// FIXME support multiple directories
|
|
return touch_directory(_cfg->data_file_directories()[0] + "/" + db::system_keyspace::NAME).then([this, &proxy] {
|
|
return populate_keyspace(_cfg->data_file_directories()[0], db::system_keyspace::NAME).then([this, &proxy]() {
|
|
return parse_system_tables(proxy).then([this] {
|
|
return populate(_cfg->data_file_directories()[0]);
|
|
});
|
|
}).then([this] {
|
|
return init_commitlog();
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<>
|
|
database::init_commitlog() {
|
|
auto logdir = _cfg->commitlog_directory() + "/work" + std::to_string(engine().cpu_id());
|
|
|
|
return engine().file_type(logdir).then([this, logdir](auto type) {
|
|
if (type && type.value() != directory_entry_type::directory) {
|
|
throw std::runtime_error("Not a directory " + logdir);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!type && ::mkdir(logdir.c_str(), S_IRWXU) != 0) {
|
|
throw std::runtime_error("Could not create directory " + logdir);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
db::commitlog::config cfg(*_cfg);
|
|
cfg.commit_log_location = logdir;
|
|
|
|
return db::commitlog::create_commitlog(cfg).then([this](db::commitlog&& log) {
|
|
_commitlog = std::make_unique<db::commitlog>(std::move(log));
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned
|
|
database::shard_of(const dht::token& t) {
|
|
return dht::shard_of(t);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned
|
|
database::shard_of(const mutation& m) {
|
|
return shard_of(m.token());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned
|
|
database::shard_of(const frozen_mutation& m) {
|
|
// FIXME: This lookup wouldn't be necessary if we
|
|
// sent the partition key in legacy form or together
|
|
// with token.
|
|
schema_ptr schema = find_schema(m.column_family_id());
|
|
return shard_of(dht::global_partitioner().get_token(*schema, m.key(*schema)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void database::add_keyspace(sstring name, keyspace k) {
|
|
if (_keyspaces.count(name) != 0) {
|
|
throw std::invalid_argument("Keyspace " + name + " already exists");
|
|
}
|
|
_keyspaces.emplace(std::move(name), std::move(k));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void database::update_keyspace(const sstring& name) {
|
|
throw std::runtime_error("not implemented");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void database::drop_keyspace(const sstring& name) {
|
|
throw std::runtime_error("not implemented");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void database::add_column_family(schema_ptr schema, column_family::config cfg) {
|
|
auto uuid = schema->id();
|
|
auto cf = make_lw_shared<column_family>(schema, std::move(cfg));
|
|
auto ks = _keyspaces.find(schema->ks_name());
|
|
if (ks == _keyspaces.end()) {
|
|
throw std::invalid_argument("Keyspace " + schema->ks_name() + " not defined");
|
|
}
|
|
if (_column_families.count(uuid) != 0) {
|
|
throw std::invalid_argument("UUID " + uuid.to_sstring() + " already mapped");
|
|
}
|
|
auto kscf = std::make_pair(schema->ks_name(), schema->cf_name());
|
|
if (_ks_cf_to_uuid.count(kscf) != 0) {
|
|
throw std::invalid_argument("Column family " + schema->cf_name() + " exists");
|
|
}
|
|
ks->second.add_column_family(schema);
|
|
_column_families.emplace(uuid, std::move(cf));
|
|
_ks_cf_to_uuid.emplace(std::move(kscf), uuid);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void database::update_column_family(const sstring& ks_name, const sstring& cf_name) {
|
|
throw std::runtime_error("not implemented");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void database::drop_column_family(const sstring& ks_name, const sstring& cf_name) {
|
|
throw std::runtime_error("not implemented");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const utils::UUID& database::find_uuid(const sstring& ks, const sstring& cf) const throw (std::out_of_range) {
|
|
return _ks_cf_to_uuid.at(std::make_pair(ks, cf));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const utils::UUID& database::find_uuid(const schema_ptr& schema) const throw (std::out_of_range) {
|
|
return find_uuid(schema->ks_name(), schema->cf_name());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
keyspace& database::find_keyspace(const sstring& name) throw (no_such_keyspace) {
|
|
try {
|
|
return _keyspaces.at(name);
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
std::throw_with_nested(no_such_keyspace(name));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const keyspace& database::find_keyspace(const sstring& name) const throw (no_such_keyspace) {
|
|
try {
|
|
return _keyspaces.at(name);
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
std::throw_with_nested(no_such_keyspace(name));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool database::has_keyspace(const sstring& name) const {
|
|
return _keyspaces.count(name) != 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
column_family& database::find_column_family(const sstring& ks_name, const sstring& cf_name) throw (no_such_column_family) {
|
|
try {
|
|
return find_column_family(find_uuid(ks_name, cf_name));
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
std::throw_with_nested(no_such_column_family(ks_name + ":" + cf_name));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const column_family& database::find_column_family(const sstring& ks_name, const sstring& cf_name) const throw (no_such_column_family) {
|
|
try {
|
|
return find_column_family(find_uuid(ks_name, cf_name));
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
std::throw_with_nested(no_such_column_family(ks_name + ":" + cf_name));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
column_family& database::find_column_family(const utils::UUID& uuid) throw (no_such_column_family) {
|
|
try {
|
|
return *_column_families.at(uuid);
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
std::throw_with_nested(no_such_column_family(uuid.to_sstring()));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const column_family& database::find_column_family(const utils::UUID& uuid) const throw (no_such_column_family) {
|
|
try {
|
|
return *_column_families.at(uuid);
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
std::throw_with_nested(no_such_column_family(uuid.to_sstring()));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
keyspace::create_replication_strategy(const std::map<sstring, sstring>& options) {
|
|
using namespace locator;
|
|
|
|
auto& ss = service::get_local_storage_service();
|
|
_replication_strategy =
|
|
abstract_replication_strategy::create_replication_strategy(
|
|
_metadata->name(), _metadata->strategy_name(),
|
|
ss.get_token_metadata(), options);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
locator::abstract_replication_strategy&
|
|
keyspace::get_replication_strategy() {
|
|
return *_replication_strategy;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
keyspace::set_replication_strategy(std::unique_ptr<locator::abstract_replication_strategy> replication_strategy) {
|
|
_replication_strategy = std::move(replication_strategy);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
column_family::config
|
|
keyspace::make_column_family_config(const schema& s) const {
|
|
column_family::config cfg;
|
|
cfg.datadir = column_family_directory(s.cf_name(), s.id());
|
|
cfg.enable_disk_reads = _config.enable_disk_reads;
|
|
cfg.enable_disk_writes = _config.enable_disk_writes;
|
|
return cfg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sstring
|
|
keyspace::column_family_directory(const sstring& name, utils::UUID uuid) const {
|
|
return sprint("%s/%s-%s", _config.datadir, name, uuid);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<>
|
|
keyspace::make_directory_for_column_family(const sstring& name, utils::UUID uuid) {
|
|
return make_directory(column_family_directory(name, uuid));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
column_family& database::find_column_family(const schema_ptr& schema) throw (no_such_column_family) {
|
|
return find_column_family(schema->id());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const column_family& database::find_column_family(const schema_ptr& schema) const throw (no_such_column_family) {
|
|
return find_column_family(schema->id());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
schema_ptr database::find_schema(const sstring& ks_name, const sstring& cf_name) const throw (no_such_column_family) {
|
|
try {
|
|
return find_schema(find_uuid(ks_name, cf_name));
|
|
} catch (std::out_of_range&) {
|
|
std::throw_with_nested(no_such_column_family(ks_name + ":" + cf_name));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
schema_ptr database::find_schema(const utils::UUID& uuid) const throw (no_such_column_family) {
|
|
return find_column_family(uuid).schema();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool database::has_schema(const sstring& ks_name, const sstring& cf_name) const {
|
|
return _ks_cf_to_uuid.count(std::make_pair(ks_name, cf_name)) > 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void database::create_in_memory_keyspace(const lw_shared_ptr<keyspace_metadata>& ksm) {
|
|
keyspace ks(ksm, std::move(make_keyspace_config(*ksm)));
|
|
ks.create_replication_strategy(ksm->strategy_options());
|
|
_keyspaces.emplace(ksm->name(), std::move(ks));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<>
|
|
database::create_keyspace(const lw_shared_ptr<keyspace_metadata>& ksm) {
|
|
auto i = _keyspaces.find(ksm->name());
|
|
if (i != _keyspaces.end()) {
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
create_in_memory_keyspace(ksm);
|
|
auto& datadir = _keyspaces.at(ksm->name()).datadir();
|
|
if (datadir != "") {
|
|
return touch_directory(datadir);
|
|
} else {
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::set<sstring>
|
|
database::existing_index_names(const sstring& cf_to_exclude) const {
|
|
std::set<sstring> names;
|
|
for (auto& p : _column_families) {
|
|
auto& cf = *p.second;
|
|
if (!cf_to_exclude.empty() && cf.schema()->cf_name() == cf_to_exclude) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
for (auto& cd : cf.schema()->all_columns_in_select_order()) {
|
|
if (cd.idx_info.index_name) {
|
|
names.emplace(*cd.idx_info.index_name);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return names;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
memtable::update(const db::replay_position& rp) {
|
|
if (_replay_position < rp) {
|
|
_replay_position = rp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
memtable::apply(const mutation& m, const db::replay_position& rp) {
|
|
mutation_partition& p = find_or_create_partition(m.decorated_key());
|
|
p.apply(*_schema, m.partition());
|
|
update(rp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
memtable::apply(const frozen_mutation& m, const db::replay_position& rp) {
|
|
mutation_partition& p = find_or_create_partition_slow(m.key(*_schema));
|
|
p.apply(*_schema, m.partition());
|
|
update(rp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Based on:
|
|
// - org.apache.cassandra.db.AbstractCell#reconcile()
|
|
// - org.apache.cassandra.db.BufferExpiringCell#reconcile()
|
|
// - org.apache.cassandra.db.BufferDeletedCell#reconcile()
|
|
int
|
|
compare_atomic_cell_for_merge(atomic_cell_view left, atomic_cell_view right) {
|
|
if (left.timestamp() != right.timestamp()) {
|
|
return left.timestamp() > right.timestamp() ? 1 : -1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (left.is_live() != right.is_live()) {
|
|
return left.is_live() ? -1 : 1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (left.is_live()) {
|
|
auto c = compare_unsigned(left.value(), right.value());
|
|
if (c != 0) {
|
|
return c;
|
|
}
|
|
if (left.is_live_and_has_ttl()
|
|
&& right.is_live_and_has_ttl()
|
|
&& left.expiry() != right.expiry())
|
|
{
|
|
return left.expiry() < right.expiry() ? -1 : 1;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Both are deleted
|
|
if (left.deletion_time() != right.deletion_time()) {
|
|
// Origin compares big-endian serialized deletion time. That's because it
|
|
// delegates to AbstractCell.reconcile() which compares values after
|
|
// comparing timestamps, which in case of deleted cells will hold
|
|
// serialized expiry.
|
|
return (uint32_t) left.deletion_time().time_since_epoch().count()
|
|
< (uint32_t) right.deletion_time().time_since_epoch().count() ? -1 : 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct query_state {
|
|
explicit query_state(const query::read_command& cmd, const std::vector<query::partition_range>& ranges)
|
|
: cmd(cmd)
|
|
, builder(cmd.slice)
|
|
, limit(cmd.row_limit)
|
|
, current_partition_range(ranges.begin())
|
|
, range_end(ranges.end()){
|
|
}
|
|
const query::read_command& cmd;
|
|
query::result::builder builder;
|
|
uint32_t limit;
|
|
bool range_empty;
|
|
std::vector<query::partition_range>::const_iterator current_partition_range;
|
|
std::vector<query::partition_range>::const_iterator range_end;
|
|
mutation_reader reader;
|
|
bool done() const {
|
|
return !limit || current_partition_range == range_end;
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
future<lw_shared_ptr<query::result>>
|
|
column_family::query(const query::read_command& cmd, const std::vector<query::partition_range>& partition_ranges) const {
|
|
return do_with(query_state(cmd, partition_ranges), [this] (query_state& qs) {
|
|
return do_until(std::bind(&query_state::done, &qs), [this, &qs] {
|
|
auto&& range = *qs.current_partition_range++;
|
|
qs.reader = make_reader(range);
|
|
qs.range_empty = false;
|
|
return do_until([&qs] { return !qs.limit || qs.range_empty; }, [this, &qs] {
|
|
return qs.reader().then([this, &qs](mutation_opt mo) {
|
|
if (mo) {
|
|
auto p_builder = qs.builder.add_partition(mo->key());
|
|
mo->partition().query(p_builder, *_schema, qs.cmd.slice, qs.cmd.timestamp, qs.limit);
|
|
p_builder.finish();
|
|
qs.limit -= p_builder.row_count();
|
|
} else {
|
|
qs.range_empty = true;
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
}).then([&qs] {
|
|
return make_ready_future<lw_shared_ptr<query::result>>(
|
|
make_lw_shared<query::result>(qs.builder.build()));
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<lw_shared_ptr<query::result>>
|
|
database::query(const query::read_command& cmd, const std::vector<query::partition_range>& ranges) {
|
|
static auto make_empty = [] {
|
|
return make_ready_future<lw_shared_ptr<query::result>>(make_lw_shared(query::result()));
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
column_family& cf = find_column_family(cmd.cf_id);
|
|
return cf.query(cmd, ranges);
|
|
} catch (const no_such_column_family&) {
|
|
// FIXME: load from sstables
|
|
return make_empty();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const atomic_cell_or_collection& c) {
|
|
return out << to_hex(c._data);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const mutation& m) {
|
|
fprint(os, "{mutation: schema %p key %s data ", m.schema().get(), m.decorated_key());
|
|
os << m.partition() << "}";
|
|
return os;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const column_family& cf) {
|
|
return fprint(out, "{column_family: %s/%s}", cf._schema->ks_name(), cf._schema->cf_name());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const database& db) {
|
|
out << "{\n";
|
|
for (auto&& e : db._column_families) {
|
|
auto&& cf = *e.second;
|
|
out << "(" << e.first.to_sstring() << ", " << cf.schema()->cf_name() << ", " << cf.schema()->ks_name() << "): " << cf << "\n";
|
|
}
|
|
out << "}";
|
|
return out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> database::apply_in_memory(const frozen_mutation& m, const db::replay_position& rp) {
|
|
try {
|
|
auto& cf = find_column_family(m.column_family_id());
|
|
cf.apply(m, rp, this);
|
|
} catch (no_such_column_family&) {
|
|
// TODO: log a warning
|
|
// FIXME: load keyspace meta-data from storage
|
|
}
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> database::apply(const frozen_mutation& m) {
|
|
// I'm doing a nullcheck here since the init code path for db etc
|
|
// is a little in flux and commitlog is created only when db is
|
|
// initied from datadir.
|
|
if (_commitlog != nullptr) {
|
|
auto uuid = m.column_family_id();
|
|
bytes_view repr = m.representation();
|
|
auto write_repr = [repr] (data_output& out) { out.write(repr.begin(), repr.end()); };
|
|
return _commitlog->add_mutation(uuid, repr.size(), write_repr).then([&m, this](auto rp) {
|
|
try {
|
|
return this->apply_in_memory(m, rp);
|
|
} catch (replay_position_reordered_exception&) {
|
|
// expensive, but we're assuming this is super rare.
|
|
// if we failed to apply the mutation due to future re-ordering
|
|
// (which should be the ever only reason for rp mismatch in CF)
|
|
// let's just try again, add the mutation to the CL once more,
|
|
// and assume success in inevitable eventually.
|
|
dblog.warn("replay_position reordering detected");
|
|
return this->apply(m);
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
return apply_in_memory(m, db::replay_position());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
keyspace::config
|
|
database::make_keyspace_config(const keyspace_metadata& ksm) const {
|
|
// FIXME support multiple directories
|
|
keyspace::config cfg;
|
|
if (_cfg->data_file_directories().size() > 0) {
|
|
cfg.datadir = sprint("%s/%s", _cfg->data_file_directories()[0], ksm.name());
|
|
cfg.enable_disk_writes = ksm.durable_writes();
|
|
} else {
|
|
cfg.datadir = "";
|
|
cfg.enable_disk_writes = false;
|
|
}
|
|
return cfg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
namespace db {
|
|
|
|
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, db::consistency_level cl) {
|
|
switch (cl) {
|
|
case db::consistency_level::ANY: return os << "ANY";
|
|
case db::consistency_level::ONE: return os << "ONE";
|
|
case db::consistency_level::TWO: return os << "TWO";
|
|
case db::consistency_level::THREE: return os << "THREE";
|
|
case db::consistency_level::QUORUM: return os << "QUORUM";
|
|
case db::consistency_level::ALL: return os << "ALL";
|
|
case db::consistency_level::LOCAL_QUORUM: return os << "LOCAL_QUORUM";
|
|
case db::consistency_level::EACH_QUORUM: return os << "EACH_QUORUM";
|
|
case db::consistency_level::SERIAL: return os << "SERIAL";
|
|
case db::consistency_level::LOCAL_SERIAL: return os << "LOCAL_SERIAL";
|
|
case db::consistency_level::LOCAL_ONE: return os << "LOCAL";
|
|
default: abort();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::ostream&
|
|
operator<<(std::ostream& os, const exploded_clustering_prefix& ecp) {
|
|
// Can't pass to_hex() to transformed(), since it is overloaded, so wrap:
|
|
auto enhex = [] (auto&& x) { return to_hex(x); };
|
|
return fprint(os, "prefix{%s}", ::join(":", ecp._v | boost::adaptors::transformed(enhex)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::ostream&
|
|
operator<<(std::ostream& os, const atomic_cell_view& acv) {
|
|
if (acv.is_live()) {
|
|
return fprint(os, "atomic_cell{%s;ts=%d;expiry=%d,ttl=%d}",
|
|
to_hex(acv.value()),
|
|
acv.timestamp(),
|
|
acv.is_live_and_has_ttl() ? acv.expiry().time_since_epoch().count() : -1,
|
|
acv.is_live_and_has_ttl() ? acv.ttl().count() : 0);
|
|
} else {
|
|
return fprint(os, "atomic_cell{DEAD;ts=%d;deletion_time=%d}",
|
|
acv.timestamp(), acv.deletion_time().time_since_epoch().count());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::ostream&
|
|
operator<<(std::ostream& os, const atomic_cell& ac) {
|
|
return os << atomic_cell_view(ac);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<>
|
|
database::stop() {
|
|
return parallel_for_each(_column_families, [this] (auto& val_pair) {
|
|
return val_pair.second->stop(this);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const sstring& database::get_snitch_name() const {
|
|
return _cfg->endpoint_snitch();
|
|
}
|