This PR introduces a new file data source implementation for uncompressed SSTables that will be validating the checksum of each chunk that is being read. Unlike for compressed SSTables, checksum validation for uncompressed SSTables will be active for scrub/validate reads but not for normal user reads to ensure we will not have any performance regression.
It consists of:
* A new file data source for uncompressed SSTables.
* Integration of checksums into SSTable's shareable components. The validation code loads the component on demand and manages its lifecycle with shared pointers.
* A new `integrity_check` flag to enable the new file data source for uncompressed SSTables. The flag is currently enabled only through the validation path, i.e., it does not affect normal user reads.
* New scrub tests for both compressed and uncompressed SSTables, as well as improvements in the existing ones.
* A change in JSON response of `scylla validate-checksums` to report if an uncompressed SSTable cannot be validated due to lack of checksums (no `CRC.db` in `TOC.txt`).
Refs #19058.
New feature, no backport is needed.
Closesscylladb/scylladb#20207
* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
test: Add test to validate SSTables with no checksums
tools: Fix typo in help message of scylla validate-checksums
sstables: Allow validate_checksums() to report missing checksums
test: Add test for concurrent scrub/validate operations
test: Add scrub/validate tests for uncompressed SSTables
test/lib: Add option to create uncompressed random schemas
test: Add test for scrub/validate with file-level corruption
test: Check validation errors in scrub tests
sstables: Enable checksum validation for uncompressed SSTables
sstables: Expose integrity option via crawling mutation readers
sstables: Expose integrity option via data_consume_rows()
sstables: Add option for integrity check in data streams
sstables: Remove unused variable
sstables: Add checksum in the SSTable components
sstables: Introduce checksummed file data source implementation
sstables: Replace assert with on_internal_error
ed7d352e7d