feat: add AWS-compatible standalone IAM service

Closes #1640

Add a standalone AWS IAM Query API implementation for managing IAM users through standard AWS SDKs and the AWS CLI.

Server usage

Start the IAM server with internal file-backed storage:

    mkdir -p /tmp/versitygw-iam
    ./versitygw --port 127.0.0.1:7070 --access user --secret pass iam --dir /tmp/versitygw-iam

Start the IAM server with Vault KV v2 storage using AppRole:

    VGW_IAM_VAULT_ROLE_SECRET=<role-secret> ./versitygw --port 127.0.0.1:7070 --access user --secret pass iam --vault-endpoint-url http://127.0.0.1:8200 --vault-auth-method approle --vault-role-id <role-id> --vault-mount-path kv --vault-secret-storage-path iam

Vault authentication also supports root tokens, separate authentication and secret-storage namespaces, custom mount paths, server certificate validation, and mutual TLS client certificates.

Configure the AWS CLI credentials used by the IAM server:

    export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=user
    export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=pass
    export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=us-east-1

Implemented IAM actions

CreateUser creates an IAM user with an AWS-compatible ARN, generated AIDA user ID, creation timestamp, optional path, and tags. It validates usernames, paths, tag limits, reserved tag prefixes, duplicate tag keys, and existing users.

    aws --endpoint-url http://127.0.0.1:7070 iam create-user --user-name bob

    aws --endpoint-url http://127.0.0.1:7070 iam create-user --user-name bob --path /engineering/ --tags Key=team,Value=storage

GetUser returns a stored user or the root identity when requested without a username through the IAM Query API.

    aws --endpoint-url http://127.0.0.1:7070 iam get-user --user-name bob

ListUsers returns users in deterministic username order and supports path filtering, marker-based pagination, and MaxItems limits.

    aws --endpoint-url http://127.0.0.1:7070 iam list-users

    aws --endpoint-url http://127.0.0.1:7070 iam list-users --path-prefix /engineering/ --max-items 100

UpdateUser updates the username and/or path, recalculates the user ARN, and rejects conflicts with existing users.

    aws --endpoint-url http://127.0.0.1:7070 iam update-user --user-name bob --new-user-name robert --new-path /platform/

DeleteUser permanently removes an IAM user and returns AWS-compatible errors for missing users.

    aws --endpoint-url http://127.0.0.1:7070 iam delete-user --user-name robert

IAM protocol and authentication

- Support the AWS IAM Query protocol version 2010-05-08 over GET and POST form requests.
- Return AWS-compatible XML responses, error documents, status codes, request IDs, user metadata, and pagination fields.
- Authenticate root credentials with AWS Signature Version 4 for the IAM service in us-east-1.
- Support both Authorization-header and query-string SigV4 authentication.
- Validate credential scope, signed headers, timestamps, clock skew, content length, signatures, and unsupported signature or session-token modes.
- Add IAM-specific validation and error mapping for malformed requests, invalid actions, duplicate entities, missing users, throttling, and internal failures.

Storage implementations

- Add an internal JSON-backed store using iam.json and iam.json.backup with atomic temporary-file replacement, concurrent access protection, stable ordering, pagination, and persistence across restarts.
- Add a Vault KV v2 store with one secret per user, CAS-based duplicate protection, permanent deletion, AppRole reauthentication, namespace support, configurable authentication and KV mounts, root-token authentication, and TLS/mTLS configuration.
- Introduce a common Storer interface and require exactly one storage backend to be configured.

Server and embedding support

- Register the new `versitygw iam` command with environment-variable and CLI configuration for both storage backends.
- Add `embedgw.RunIAMAPI` and `IAMConfig` for embedding the IAM service in Go applications.

Gateway-level internal packages

- Add `internal/iamstore` as a reusable generic file-backed IAM persistence engine and migrate the existing gateway internal IAM service to it.
- Add `internal/sigv4auth` for shared SigV4 header and presigned-query parsing, canonical request generation, signature verification, and structured authentication errors.
- Refactor the S3 authentication paths to use the shared SigV4 implementation while preserving S3-specific error responses.
- Add `internal/httpctx` for shared Fiber context keys and AWS-style request ID handling.
- Add `internal/routekit` for shared query, form, and header route matchers.
- Add `internal/netutil` for reusable certificate storage, hostname-aware listeners, multi-address serving, TLS listeners, and UNIX socket handling.
- Update the custom SigV4 signer to honor an explicitly supplied signed-header list so unrelated headers do not alter IAM signatures.

Testing and CI

- Add AWS IAM SDK-based integration coverage for all supported user actions, header authentication, query authentication, validation, errors, filtering, and pagination.
- Split standalone IAM tests into `versitygw test iam` and retain existing gateway IAM tests under `versitygw test gw-iam`.
- Add unit coverage for controllers, authentication, routing, storage, embedding, listeners, request matching, persistence, and signing behavior.
- Add `runiamtests.sh` to exercise internal storage over HTTP and HTTPS plus Vault storage through AppRole.
- Add a dedicated IAM functional-test workflow with a Vault service and merged runtime coverage reporting.
- Include the IAM test runner in shellcheck and add the AWS IAM SDK dependency.
This commit is contained in:
niksis02
2026-08-25 01:03:12 +04:00
parent 762e244b43
commit e012a6fd01
60 changed files with 9108 additions and 629 deletions
+97 -181
View File
@@ -18,97 +18,42 @@ import (
"crypto/hmac"
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"errors"
"time"
"unicode"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
"github.com/aws/smithy-go/logging"
"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v3"
v4 "github.com/versity/versitygw/aws/signer/v4"
"github.com/versity/versitygw/debuglogger"
"github.com/versity/versitygw/internal/sigv4auth"
"github.com/versity/versitygw/s3err"
)
const (
iso8601Format = "20060102T150405Z"
yyyymmdd = "20060102"
iso8601Format = sigv4auth.ISO8601Format
yyyymmdd = sigv4auth.YYYYMMDD
)
func HexBytes(s string) string {
b := []byte(s) // raw UTF-8 bytes
parts := make([]string, len(b))
for i, v := range b {
parts[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%02x", v)
}
return strings.Join(parts, " ")
return sigv4auth.HexBytes(s)
}
const (
service = "s3"
service = sigv4auth.ServiceS3
)
// CheckValidSignature validates the ctx v4 auth signature
func CheckValidSignature(ctx fiber.Ctx, auth AuthData, secret, checksum string, tdate time.Time, contentLen int64) (string, error) {
signedHdrs := strings.Split(auth.SignedHeaders, ";")
// Create a new http request instance from fasthttp request
req, err := createHttpRequestFromCtx(ctx, signedHdrs, contentLen)
result, err := sigv4auth.CheckSignature(ctx, auth, secret, checksum, tdate, contentLen, sigv4auth.CheckOptions{
Service: service,
DisableURIPathEscaping: true,
})
if err != nil {
return "", err
return "", mapSigV4Error(err)
}
signer := v4.NewSigner()
signMeta, err := signer.SignHTTP(req.Context(),
aws.Credentials{
AccessKeyID: auth.Access,
SecretAccessKey: secret,
},
req, checksum, service, auth.Region, tdate, signedHdrs,
func(options *v4.SignerOptions) {
options.DisableURIPathEscaping = true
if debuglogger.IsDebugEnabled() {
options.LogSigning = true
options.Logger = logging.NewStandardLogger(os.Stderr)
}
})
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("sign generated http request: %w", err)
}
genAuth, err := ParseAuthorization(req.Header.Get("Authorization"))
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if auth.Signature != genAuth.Signature {
return "", s3err.GetSignatureDoesNotMatchErr(
auth.Access,
signMeta.StringToSign,
auth.Signature,
HexBytes(signMeta.StringToSign),
signMeta.CanonicalString,
HexBytes(signMeta.CanonicalString),
)
}
return signMeta.CanonicalString, nil
return result.CanonicalString, nil
}
// AuthData is the parsed authorization data from the header
type AuthData struct {
Algorithm string
Access string
Region string
SignedHeaders string
Signature string
Date string
}
// AuthData is the parsed authorization data from the header.
type AuthData = sigv4auth.AuthData
// ParseAuthorization returns the parsed fields for the aws v4 auth header
// example authorization string from aws docs:
@@ -117,93 +62,14 @@ type AuthData struct {
// SignedHeaders=host;range;x-amz-date,
// Signature=fe5f80f77d5fa3beca038a248ff027d0445342fe2855ddc963176630326f1024
func ParseAuthorization(authorization string) (AuthData, error) {
a := AuthData{}
// authorization must start with:
// Authorization: <ALGORITHM>
// followed by key=value pairs separated by ","
authParts := strings.SplitN(authorization, " ", 2)
for i, el := range authParts {
if strings.Contains(el, " ") {
authParts[i] = removeSpace(el)
}
authData, err := sigv4auth.ParseAuthorization(authorization, service)
if err != nil {
return AuthData{}, mapSigV4Error(err)
}
if len(authParts) < 2 {
return a, s3err.GetInvalidArgumentErr(s3err.InvalidArgAuthHeader, authorization)
}
algo := authParts[0]
if algo == "AWS" {
// SigV2 authorization is not supported by the gateway
return a, s3err.GetAPIError(s3err.ErrUnsupportedAuthorizationMechanism)
}
if algo != "AWS4-HMAC-SHA256" {
return a, s3err.GetInvalidArgumentErr(s3err.InvalidArgAuthorizationType, algo)
}
kvData := authParts[1]
kvPairs := strings.Split(kvData, ",")
// we are expecting at least Credential, SignedHeaders, and Signature
// key value pairs here
if len(kvPairs) != 3 {
return a, s3err.MalformedAuth.MissingComponents()
}
var access, region, signedHeaders, signature, date string
for i, kv := range kvPairs {
keyValue := strings.Split(kv, "=")
if len(keyValue) != 2 {
return a, s3err.MalformedAuth.MalformedComponent(kv)
}
key, value := keyValue[0], keyValue[1]
switch i {
case 0:
if key != "Credential" {
return a, s3err.MalformedAuth.MissingCredential()
}
case 1:
if key != "SignedHeaders" {
return a, s3err.MalformedAuth.MissingSignedHeaders()
}
case 2:
if key != "Signature" {
return a, s3err.MalformedAuth.MissingSignature()
}
}
switch key {
case "Credential":
creds, err := ParseCredentials(value, s3err.MalformedAuth)
if err != nil {
return a, err
}
access = creds.Access
date = creds.Date
region = creds.Region
case "SignedHeaders":
signedHeaders = value
case "Signature":
signature = value
}
}
return AuthData{
Algorithm: algo,
Access: access,
Region: region,
SignedHeaders: signedHeaders,
Signature: signature,
Date: date,
}, nil
return authData, nil
}
type CredentialsScope struct {
Access string
Date string
Region string
}
type CredentialsScope = sigv4auth.CredentialsScope
type CredsError interface {
MalformedCredential(string) s3err.S3Error
@@ -213,36 +79,11 @@ type CredsError interface {
}
func ParseCredentials(input string, errHandler CredsError) (*CredentialsScope, error) {
creds := strings.Split(input, "/")
if len(creds) != 5 {
return nil, errHandler.MalformedCredential(input)
}
if creds[3] != "s3" {
return nil, errHandler.IncorrectService(input, creds[3])
}
if creds[4] != "aws4_request" {
return nil, errHandler.IncorrectTerminal(input, creds[4])
}
_, err := time.Parse(yyyymmdd, creds[1])
creds, err := sigv4auth.ParseCredentials(input, service)
if err != nil {
return nil, errHandler.InvalidDateFormat(input, creds[1])
return nil, mapCredentialsError(input, err, errHandler)
}
return &CredentialsScope{
Access: creds[0],
Date: creds[1],
Region: creds[2],
}, nil
}
func removeSpace(str string) string {
var b strings.Builder
b.Grow(len(str))
for _, ch := range str {
if !unicode.IsSpace(ch) {
b.WriteRune(ch)
}
}
return b.String()
return creds, nil
}
func SignPostPolicy(base64Policy, yyyymmdd, region, secretKey string) (string, error) {
@@ -264,3 +105,78 @@ func hmacSHA256(key, data []byte) []byte {
h.Write(data)
return h.Sum(nil)
}
func mapSigV4Error(err error) error {
var parseErr *sigv4auth.ParseError
if errors.As(err, &parseErr) {
return mapAuthParseError(parseErr)
}
var headersErr *sigv4auth.HeadersNotSignedError
if errors.As(err, &headersErr) {
return s3err.GetHeadersNotSignedErr(headersErr.Headers)
}
var sigErr *sigv4auth.SignatureMismatchError
if errors.As(err, &sigErr) {
return s3err.GetSignatureDoesNotMatchErr(
sigErr.AccessKeyID,
sigErr.StringToSign,
sigErr.SignatureProvided,
sigErr.StringToSignBytes,
sigErr.CanonicalRequest,
sigErr.CanonicalRequestBytes,
)
}
return err
}
func mapAuthParseError(err *sigv4auth.ParseError) error {
switch err.Kind {
case sigv4auth.ErrInvalidAuthorizationHeader:
return s3err.GetInvalidArgumentErr(s3err.InvalidArgAuthHeader, err.Input)
case sigv4auth.ErrUnsupportedAuthorizationVersion:
return s3err.GetAPIError(s3err.ErrUnsupportedAuthorizationMechanism)
case sigv4auth.ErrInvalidAuthorizationType:
return s3err.GetInvalidArgumentErr(s3err.InvalidArgAuthorizationType, err.Value)
case sigv4auth.ErrMissingComponents:
return s3err.MalformedAuth.MissingComponents()
case sigv4auth.ErrMissingCredential:
return s3err.MalformedAuth.MissingCredential()
case sigv4auth.ErrMissingSignedHeaders:
return s3err.MalformedAuth.MissingSignedHeaders()
case sigv4auth.ErrMissingSignature:
return s3err.MalformedAuth.MissingSignature()
case sigv4auth.ErrMalformedComponent:
return s3err.MalformedAuth.MalformedComponent(err.Value)
default:
return mapCredentialsParseError(err, s3err.MalformedAuth)
}
}
func mapCredentialsError(input string, err error, errHandler CredsError) error {
var parseErr *sigv4auth.ParseError
if !errors.As(err, &parseErr) {
return err
}
if parseErr.Input == "" {
parseErr.Input = input
}
return mapCredentialsParseError(parseErr, errHandler)
}
func mapCredentialsParseError(err *sigv4auth.ParseError, errHandler CredsError) error {
switch err.Kind {
case sigv4auth.ErrMalformedCredential:
return errHandler.MalformedCredential(err.Input)
case sigv4auth.ErrIncorrectService:
return errHandler.IncorrectService(err.Input, err.Actual)
case sigv4auth.ErrIncorrectTerminal:
return errHandler.IncorrectTerminal(err.Input, err.Actual)
case sigv4auth.ErrInvalidDateFormat:
return errHandler.InvalidDateFormat(err.Input, err.Value)
default:
return err
}
}