Fixes#1327Fixes#1567Closes#2264
Wires the S3 gateway up to the standalone IAM service so identity policies, not just bucket policies and ACLs, are enforced on the S3 data plane. The gateway authenticates SigV4 requests by calling new private derive-signing-key and resolve-identity endpoints on the IAM service instead of holding secrets itself, and evaluates identity policy through the same PolicyEvaluator path added to auth.VerifyAccess, combined with the bucket policy using explicit-deny-wins precedence. The private endpoints are served over their own mTLS listener (new iamapi/private package, genmtlscerts.sh to generate test material, and client-cert support in internal/netutil), separate from the public IAM API. As part of this the vendored aws/signer/v4 package is deleted and replaced by a pure-Go SigV4 implementation in internal/sigv4auth, which now reads canonical request data directly off the fiber.Ctx instead of reconstructing an http.Request, and is shared by both the S3 request-signing verification and the new private-endpoint signing.
DeleteObjects moves from an all-or-nothing authorization check to true partial success: VerifyObjectsAccess evaluates every object in a batch independently against both the identity policy and any object lock, so a denial or a locked object only removes that key from the batch instead of failing the whole request. It also batches the identity-policy round trip and the bucket-policy fetch once per request rather than once per object, and separates plain deletes from versioned ones since a versioned delete needs s3:DeleteObjectVersion rather than s3:DeleteObject. Object lock handling got a few correctness fixes alongside this: a bypass is now modeled as BypassNone/BypassRequested/BypassOverwrite rather than a single bool, because root's blanket ability to override a GOVERNANCE retention should only apply when the client actually asked to bypass it (DeleteObject/DeleteObjects/PutObjectRetention), not when the gateway is silently replacing a locked object via an overwrite, which needs the permission from everyone including root. Retention changes are now correctly classified as an extension (allowed under plain s3:PutObjectRetention) versus a weakening (date or mode change, which needs the bypass permission), and a COMPLIANCE lock can never be weakened by anyone regardless of permissions, matching AWS. Separately, VerifyObjectCopyAccess had a readonly-mode gap: it returned early for root/admin before ever calling VerifyAccess, so the readonly check inside VerifyAccess never ran for them on CopyObject; access checks are now ordered so the readonly gate always applies before any root/admin bypass, for copy as well as every other write path.
Bucket policies also gained Condition block support, via a new shared internal/condition package moved out of the IAM policy package since both bucket and identity policies share the same evaluation semantics. It implements the full AWS operator set — String{Equals,NotEquals,EqualsIgnoreCase,NotEqualsIgnoreCase,Like,NotLike}, Numeric{Equals,NotEquals,LessThan,LessThanEquals,GreaterThan,GreaterThanEquals}, Date{Equals,NotEquals,LessThan,LessThanEquals,GreaterThan,GreaterThanEquals}, Bool, BinaryEquals, Arn{Equals,Like,NotEquals,NotLike}, IpAddress/NotIpAddress, and Null — along with the ForAllValues/ForAnyValue set qualifiers and the IfExists modifier. A new requestConditionContext builds the per-request keys a bucket policy's Condition block can reference — aws:SourceIp, aws:SecureTransport, aws:CurrentTime, aws:EpochTime, aws:UserAgent, aws:Referer, s3:prefix, s3:delimiter, s3:max-keys, s3:x-amz-acl, s3:VersionId — following AWS's own per-action rules for which keys a given S3 operation actually populates. Identity-derived keys such as aws:PrincipalArn and aws:username are deliberately left unwired here, since the gateway has no way to know them; the standalone IAM service fills those in itself when it evaluates an identity policy.
Also added new integration test suites for S3-side IAM: s3_iam_access_control.go and s3_iam_session_access_control.go cover identity-policy enforcement and session-credential requests against real S3 operations, alongside expanded OIDC/web-identity coverage and a new runoidctests.sh runner wired into the OIDC GitHub Actions workflow.
Keep null as the stored object version ID when bucket versioning is suspended, but omit x-amz-version-id from the PutObject response to match Amazon S3.
Update the existing versioning integration coverage to distinguish the PutObject response from the null version returned by ListObjectVersions, and verify empty response headers are not rendered.
Fixes#2164
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Fixes#2180Fixes#2181
Migrate the gateway from Fiber v2 to Fiber v3.3.0 and update the affected server, middleware, handler, controller, and test code for the new APIs.
Replace the deprecated Fiber filesystem middleware used by the WebUI with the Fiber v3 static middleware, serving the embedded WebUI assets from an fs.Sub filesystem.
Fix the request header limit handling regression by adding a temporary handler for Fiber v3/fasthttp small-buffer errors so oversized request headers return the expected regulated S3 error response.
Fix the debuglogger panic by reworking the boxed key/value formatter used for debug request and response dumps. The formatter now handles long header keys and values without producing invalid wrap widths, negative padding, or out-of-range string slices.
Fixes#2123Fixes#2120Fixes#2116Fixes#2111Fixes#2108Fixes#2086Fixes#2085Fixes#2083Fixes#2081Fixes#2080Fixes#2073Fixes#2072Fixes#2071Fixes#2069Fixes#2044Fixes#2043Fixes#2042Fixes#2041Fixes#2040Fixes#2039Fixes#2036Fixes#2035Fixes#2034Fixes#2028Fixes#2020Fixes#1842Fixes#1810Fixes#1780Fixes#1775Fixes#1736Fixes#1705Fixes#1663Fixes#1645Fixes#1583Fixes#1526Fixes#1514Fixes#1493Fixes#1487Fixes#959Fixes#779Closes#823Closes#85
Refactor global S3 error handling around structured error types and centralized XML response generation.
All S3 errors now share the common APIError base for the fields every error has: Code, HTTP status code, and Message. Non-traditional errors that need AWS-compatible XML fields now have dedicated typed errors in the s3err package. Each typed error implements the shared S3Error behavior so controllers and middleware can handle errors consistently while still emitting error-specific XML fields.
Add a dedicated InvalidArgumentError type because InvalidArgument is used widely across request validation, auth, copy source handling, object lock validation, multipart validation, and header parsing. The new InvalidArgument path uses explicit InvalidArgErrorCode constants with predefined descriptions and ArgumentName values, keeping call sites readable while preserving the correct InvalidArgument XML shape and optional ArgumentValue.
New structured errors added in s3err:
- `AccessForbiddenError`: Method, ResourceType
- `BadDigestError`: CalculatedDigest, ExpectedDigest
- `BucketError`: BucketName
- `ContentSHA256MismatchError`: ClientComputedContentSHA256, S3ComputedContentSHA256
- `EntityTooLargeError`: ProposedSize, MaxSizeAllowed
- `EntityTooSmallError`: ProposedSize, MinSizeAllowed
- `ExpiredPresignedURLError`: ServerTime, XAmzExpires, Expires
- `InvalidAccessKeyIdError`: AWSAccessKeyId
- `InvalidArgumentError`: Description, ArgumentName, ArgumentValue
- `InvalidChunkSizeError`: Chunk, BadChunkSize
- `InvalidDigestError`: ContentMD5
- `InvalidLocationConstraintError`: LocationConstraint
- `InvalidPartError`: UploadId, PartNumber, ETag
- `InvalidRangeError`: RangeRequested, ActualObjectSize
- `InvalidTagError`: TagKey, TagValue
- `KeyTooLongError`: Size, MaxSizeAllowed
- `MetadataTooLargeError`: Size, MaxSizeAllowed
- `MethodNotAllowedError`: Method, ResourceType, AllowedMethods
- `NoSuchUploadError`: UploadId
- `NoSuchVersionError`: Key, VersionId
- `NotImplementedError`: Header, AdditionalMessage
- `PreconditionFailedError`: Condition
- `RequestTimeTooSkewedError`: RequestTime, ServerTime, MaxAllowedSkewMilliseconds
- `SignatureDoesNotMatchError`: AWSAccessKeyId, StringToSign, SignatureProvided, StringToSignBytes, CanonicalRequest, CanonicalRequestBytes
Fix CompleteMultipartUpload validation in the Azure backend so missing or empty `ETag` values return the appropriate S3 error instead of allowing a gateway panic.
Fix presigned authentication expiration validation to compare server time in `UTC`, matching the `UTC` timestamp used by presigned URL signing.
Add request ID and host ID support across S3 requests. Each request now receives AWS S3-like identifiers, returned in response headers as `x-amz-request-id` and `x-amz-id-2` and included in all XML error responses as RequestId and HostId. The generated ID structure is designed to resemble AWS S3 request IDs and host IDs.
The request signature calculation/validation for streaming uploads was previously delayed until the request body was fully read, both for Authorization header authentication and presigned URLs.
Now, the signature is validated immediately in the authorization middlewares without reading the request body, since the signature calculation itself does not depend on the request body. Instead, only the `x-amz-content-sha256` SHA-256 hash calculation is delayed.
There is some desire to have a web dashboard for the gateway. So
that we dont have to proxy all requests through the webserver
and expose credentials over the wire, the better approach would
be to enable CORS headers to allow browser requests directly to
the s3/admin service.
The default for these headers is off, so that they are only
enabled for instances that specfically want to support this
workload.
The debuglogger should be a top level module since we expect
all modules within the project to make use of this. If its
hidden in s3api, then contributors are less likely to make
use of this outside of s3api.
GetBucketLocation is being deprecated by AWS, but is still used
by some clients. We don't need any backend handlers for this since
the region is managed by the frontend. All we need is to test for
bucket existence, so we can use HeadBucket for this.
Fixes#1499
Fixes#1036
Fixes the issue when calling a non-existing root endpoint(POST /) the gateway returns `NoSuchBucket`. Now it returns the correct `MethodNotAllowed` error.
fixes#896fixes#899
Registeres an all route matcher handler at the end of the router to handle the cases when the api call doesn't match to any s3 action. The all routes matcher returns `MethodNotAllowed` for this kind of requests.
Closes#908
This PR introduces a new routing system integrated with Fiber. It matches each S3 action to a route using middleware utility functions (e.g., URL query match, request header match). Each S3 action is mapped to a dedicated route in the Fiber router. This functionality cannot be achieved using standard Fiber methods, as Fiber lacks the necessary tooling for such dynamic routing.
Additionally, this PR implements a generic response handler to manage responses from the backend. This abstraction helps isolate the controller from the data layer and Fiber-specific response logic.
With this approach, controller unit testing becomes simpler and more effective.
Implements a middleware that validates incoming bucket and object names before authentication. This helps prevent malicious attacks that attempt to access restricted or unreachable data in `POSIX`.
Adds test cases to cover such attack scenarios, including false negatives where encoded paths are used to try accessing resources outside the intended bucket.
Removes bucket validation from all other layers—including `controllers` and both `POSIX` and `ScoutFS` backends — by moving the logic entirely into the middleware layer.
This implementation introduces **public buckets**, which are accessible without signature-based authentication.
There are two ways to grant public access to a bucket:
* **Bucket ACLs**
* **Bucket Policies**
Only `Get` and `List` operations are permitted on public buckets. All **write operations** require authentication, regardless of whether public access is granted through an ACL or a policy.
The implementation includes an `AuthorizePublicBucketAccess` middleware, which checks if public access has been granted to the bucket. If so, authentication middlewares are skipped. For unauthenticated requests, appropriate errors are returned based on the specific S3 action.
---
**1. Bucket-Level Operations:**
```json
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": "*",
"Action": "s3:*",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::test"
}
]
}
```
**2. Object-Level Operations:**
```json
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": "*",
"Action": "s3:*",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::test/*"
}
]
}
```
**3. Both Bucket and Object-Level Operations:**
```json
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": "*",
"Action": "s3:*",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::test"
},
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": "*",
"Action": "s3:*",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::test/*"
}
]
}
```
---
```sh
aws s3api create-bucket --bucket test --object-ownership BucketOwnerPreferred
aws s3api put-bucket-acl --bucket test --acl public-read
```
Fixes#1276
Creates the custom `s3response.CopyObjectOutput` type to handle the `LastModified` date property formatting correctly. It uses `time.RFC3339` to format the date to match the format that s3 uses.
The xml encoding for the s3.CompleteMultipartUploadOutput response
type was not producing exactly the right field names for the
expected complete multipart upload result.
This change follows the pattern we have had to do for other xml
responses to create our own type that will encode better to the
expected response.
This will change the backend.Backend interface, so plugins and
other backends will have to make the corresponding changes.
Fixes#965
Changes the returned error description to `Policies must be valid JSON and the first byte must be '{'` for invalid bucket policy json documents, which doesn't start with `{`.
The gateway returns `This policy contains invalid Json` error description, if the document starts with `{`, but still isn't valid json.
Implements the `policyErr` string type which implements the `error` interface, to handle the policy json document validation errors, by avoiding staticchecker warnings.
Fixes#998Closes#1125Closes#1126Closes#1127
Implements objects meta properties(Content-Disposition, Content-Language, Content-Encoding, Cache-Control, Expires) and tagging besed on the directives(metadata, tagging) in CopyObject in posix and azure backends. The properties/tagging should be coppied from the source object if "COPY" directive is provided and it should be replaced otherwise.
Changes the object copy principle in azure: instead of using the `CopyFromURL` method from azure sdk, it first loads the object then creates one, to be able to compare and store the meta properties.
Closes#1128
Adds `Content-Disposition`, `Content-Language`, `Cache-Control` and `Expires` object meta properties support in posix and azure backends.
Changes the `PutObject` and `CreateMultipartUpload` actions backend input type to custom `s3response` types to be able to store `Expires` as any string.
Changed ListObjectsV2 and ListObjects actions return types from
*s3.ListObjects(V2)Output to s3response.ListObjects(V2)Result.
Changed the listing objects timestamp to RFC3339 to match AWS
S3 objects timestamp.
Fixes#752
The AWS spec for the create multipart upload response is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<InitiateMultipartUploadResult>
<Bucket>string</Bucket>
<Key>string</Key>
<UploadId>string</UploadId>
</InitiateMultipartUploadResult>
So we need the return type to marshal to this xml format.
Bucket ACLs are now disabled by default the same as AWS.
By default the object ownership is BucketOwnerEnforced
which means that bucket ACLs are disabled. If one attempts
to set bucket ACL the following error is returned both in
the gateway and on AWS:
ErrAclNotSupported: {
Code: "AccessControlListNotSupported",
Description: "The bucket does not allow ACLs",
HTTPStatusCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
},
ACls can be enabled with PutBucketOwnershipControls
Changed bucket canned ACL translation
New backend interface methods:
PutBucketOwnershipControls
GetBucketOwnershipControls
DeleteBucketOwnershipControls
Added these to metrics
The restore object api request handler was incorrectly trying to
unmarshal the request body, but for the stadnard (all?) case the
request body is emtpy. We only need the bucket and opbject params
for now.
This also adds a fix to actually honor the enable glacier mode
in scoutfs.
There are a few cases where parsing, validations checks, etc
error details are getting lost with the more generic error
responses. This add some opt-in debug logging to log more
info for these various error cases.