Enable Java 11 features (#737 )

* Enable Java 11 features As of this commit Java 11 must be used to build. The generated bytecode is still at Java 8 due to App Engine task queue limit. Also fixed a bug where the included google-java-format jar file is not used, requiring the user to install it separately. See: https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/standard/java/taskqueue/push
Use Java 11 in GCB to build release candidates (#736 )
2026-01-27 16:12:19 +00:00 · 2020-08-03 16:08:29 -04:00 · 2020-08-03 13:13:08 -04:00 · 2020-08-03 12:42:34 -04:00 · 2020-08-03 11:46:34 -04:00 · 2020-08-01 11:34:58 -04:00
1186 changed files with 33992 additions and 20935 deletions
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -79,6 +79,10 @@ nomulus.iml
 nomulus.ipr
 nomulus.iws

+# Auto-generated java classes by Intellij
+*/src/main/generated/
+*/src/test/generated_tests/
+
 # VScode
 .vscode

@@ -93,8 +97,9 @@ nomulus.iws
 ######################################################################
 # Gradle Ignores

-# We don't want to ignore the gradle jar files
+# We don't want to ignore the gradle or google-java-format jar files
 !/gradle/wrapper/**/*.jar
+!/java-format/*.jar
 .gradle/
 **/build
 cloudbuild-caches/
--- a/.lgtm.yml
+++ b/.lgtm.yml
@@ -2,3 +2,5 @@ extraction:
  java:
    prepare:
      packages: "npm"
+    index:
+      java_version: "11"
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ running system:
 *   View the source code for the [GAE app](https://github.com/google/nomulus/tree/master/core/src/main/java/google/registry)
    and for the [GKE proxy](https://github.com/google/nomulus/tree/master/proxy/src/main/java/google/registry)
 *   [Other docs](https://github.com/google/nomulus/tree/master/docs)
-*   [Javadoc](https://nomulus.foo/javadoc/latest/)
+*   [Javadoc](https://javadoc.nomulus.foo/)
 *   [Nomulus discussion
    group](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/nomulus-discuss), for any
    other questions
--- a/build.gradle
+++ b/build.gradle
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ buildscript {

  dependencies {
    classpath 'com.google.cloud.tools:appengine-gradle-plugin:2.0.1'
-    classpath "net.ltgt.gradle:gradle-errorprone-plugin:0.6.1"
+    classpath 'net.ltgt.gradle:gradle-errorprone-plugin:0.6.1'
    classpath 'org.sonatype.aether:aether-api:1.13.1'
    classpath 'org.sonatype.aether:aether-impl:1.13.1'
  }
@@ -35,9 +35,6 @@ plugins {
  // Java static analysis plugins. Keep versions consistent with
  // ./buildSrc/build.gradle
  id 'nebula.lint' version '16.0.2'
-  // TODO(weiminyu): consider remove net.ltgt.apt. Gradle 5.2+
-  //  has similar functionalities.
-  id 'net.ltgt.apt' version '0.19' apply false
  id 'net.ltgt.errorprone' version '0.6.1'
  id 'checkstyle'
  id 'com.github.johnrengelman.shadow' version '5.1.0'
@@ -49,6 +46,7 @@ plugins {
  id 'com.diffplug.gradle.spotless' version '3.25.0'

  id 'jacoco'
+  id 'com.dorongold.task-tree' version '1.5'
 }

 wrapper {
@@ -289,12 +287,6 @@ subprojects {

  project.tasks.test.dependsOn runPresubmits

-// Path to code generated with annotation processors. Note that this path is
-// chosen by the 'net.ltgt.apt' plugin, and may change if IDE-specific plugins
-// are applied, e.g., 'idea' or 'eclipse'
-  def aptGeneratedDir = "${project.buildDir}/generated/source/apt/main"
-  def aptGeneratedTestDir = "${project.buildDir}/generated/source/apt/test"
-
  def commonlyExcludedResources = ['**/*.java', '**/BUILD']

  project.ext.javaDir = "${project.projectDir}/src/main/java"
@@ -303,18 +295,12 @@ subprojects {

  sourceSets {
    main {
-      java {
-        srcDirs += aptGeneratedDir
-      }
      resources {
        srcDirs += project.ext.javaDir
        exclude commonlyExcludedResources
      }
    }
    test {
-      java {
-        srcDirs += aptGeneratedTestDir
-      }
      resources {
        srcDirs += project.ext.javaTestDir
        exclude commonlyExcludedResources
@@ -322,9 +308,14 @@ subprojects {
    }
  }

-  javadocSource << project.sourceSets.main.allJava
-  javadocClasspath << project.sourceSets.main.compileClasspath
-  javadocDependentTasks << project.tasks.compileJava
+  // No need to produce javadoc for the docs subproject, which has no APIs to
+  // expose to users.
+  if (project.name != 'docs') {
+    javadocSource << project.sourceSets.main.allJava
+    javadocClasspath << project.sourceSets.main.compileClasspath
+    javadocClasspath << "${buildDir}/generated/sources/annotationProcessor/java/main"
+    javadocDependentTasks << project.tasks.compileJava
+  }
 }

 // If "-P verboseTestOutput=true" is passed in, configure all subprojects to dump all of their
@@ -443,6 +434,7 @@ task javaIncrementalFormatDryRun {
    println("${invokeJavaDiffFormatScript("show")}")
  }
 }
+tasks.build.dependsOn(tasks.javaIncrementalFormatCheck)

 // Checks if modified lines in Java source files need reformatting.
 // Note that this task processes modified Java files in the entire repository.
@@ -452,12 +444,11 @@ task javaIncrementalFormatApply {
  }
 }

-tasks.build.dependsOn(tasks.javaIncrementalFormatCheck)
-
 task javadoc(type: Javadoc) {
  source javadocSource
  classpath = files(javadocClasspath)
  destinationDir = file("${buildDir}/docs/javadoc")
+  options.encoding = "UTF-8"
  // In a lot of places we don't write @return so suppress warnings about that.
  options.addBooleanOption('Xdoclint:all,-missing', true)
  options.addBooleanOption("-allow-script-in-comments",true)
@@ -467,4 +458,16 @@ task javadoc(type: Javadoc) {

 tasks.build.dependsOn(tasks.javadoc)

-javadocDependentTasks.each { tasks.javadoc.shouldRunAfter(it) }
+// Task for doing development on core Nomulus.
+// This fixes code formatting automatically as necessary, builds and tests the
+// core Nomulus codebase, and runs all presubmits.
+task coreDev {
+  dependsOn 'javaIncrementalFormatApply'
+  dependsOn 'javadoc'
+  dependsOn 'checkDependenciesDotGradle'
+  dependsOn 'checkLicense'
+  dependsOn ':core:check'
+  dependsOn 'assemble'
+}
+
+javadocDependentTasks.each { tasks.javadoc.dependsOn(it) }
--- a/buildSrc/build.gradle
+++ b/buildSrc/build.gradle
@@ -26,9 +26,6 @@ buildscript {
 plugins {
  // Java static analysis plugins. Keep versions consistent with ../build.gradle
  id 'nebula.lint' version '16.0.2'
-  // Config helper for annotation processors such as AutoValue and Dagger.
-  // Ensures that source code is generated at an appropriate location.
-  id 'net.ltgt.apt' version '0.19' apply false
  id 'net.ltgt.errorprone' version '0.6.1'
  id 'checkstyle'
  id 'com.diffplug.gradle.spotless' version '3.25.0'
@@ -83,10 +80,8 @@ dependencies {
  annotationProcessor deps['com.google.auto.value:auto-value']
  testCompile deps['com.google.truth:truth']
  testCompile deps['com.google.truth.extensions:truth-java8-extension']
-  testCompile deps['junit:junit']
  testCompile deps['org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api']
  testCompile deps['org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine']
-  testCompile deps['org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine']
  testCompile deps['org.mockito:mockito-core']
 }

--- a/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/buildscript-classpath.lockfile
+++ b/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/buildscript-classpath.lockfile
@@ -19,9 +19,7 @@ commons-lang:commons-lang:2.6
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 junit:junit:4.12
 nebula.lint:nebula.lint.gradle.plugin:16.0.2
-net.ltgt.apt:net.ltgt.apt.gradle.plugin:0.19
 net.ltgt.errorprone:net.ltgt.errorprone.gradle.plugin:0.6.1
-net.ltgt.gradle:gradle-apt-plugin:0.19
 net.ltgt.gradle:gradle-errorprone-plugin:0.6.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.maven:maven-artifact:3.6.2
--- a/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/compile.lockfile
+++ b/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/compile.lockfile
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.0-beta1
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.27.0
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.8
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.11
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.json:json:20160212
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:6.0
 org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
--- a/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/compileClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/compileClasspath.lockfile
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.0-beta1
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.27.0
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.8
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.11
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.json:json:20160212
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:6.0
 org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
--- a/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/deploy_jar.lockfile
+++ b/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/deploy_jar.lockfile
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.0-beta1
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.27.0
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.8
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.11
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.json:json:20160212
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:6.0
 org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
--- a/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/errorproneJavac.lockfile
+++ b/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/errorproneJavac.lockfile
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# This is a Gradle generated file for dependency locking.
-# Manual edits can break the build and are not advised.
-# This file is expected to be part of source control.
-com.google.errorprone:javac:9+181-r4173-1
--- a/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/runtime.lockfile
+++ b/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/runtime.lockfile
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.0-beta1
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.27.0
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.8
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.11
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.json:json:20160212
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:6.0
 org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
--- a/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/runtimeClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/runtimeClasspath.lockfile
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.0-beta1
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.27.0
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.8
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.11
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.json:json:20160212
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:6.0
 org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
--- a/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompile.lockfile
+++ b/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompile.lockfile
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.0-beta1
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.27.0
@@ -49,25 +49,24 @@ javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.validation:validation-api:1.0.0.GA
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-junit:junit:4.13
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.9.7
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.7
+junit:junit:4.12
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.10.5
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.5
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.8
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.11
 org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.0
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.json:json:20160212
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
-org.mockito:mockito-core:2.25.0
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
+org.mockito:mockito-core:3.3.3
 org.objenesis:objenesis:2.6
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:6.0
--- a/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompileClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompileClasspath.lockfile
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.0-beta1
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.27.0
@@ -49,25 +49,24 @@ javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.validation:validation-api:1.0.0.GA
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-junit:junit:4.13
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.9.7
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.7
+junit:junit:4.12
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.10.5
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.5
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.8
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.11
 org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.0
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.json:json:20160212
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
-org.mockito:mockito-core:2.25.0
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
+org.mockito:mockito-core:3.3.3
 org.objenesis:objenesis:2.6
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:6.0
--- a/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntime.lockfile
+++ b/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntime.lockfile
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.0-beta1
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.27.0
@@ -49,25 +49,24 @@ javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.validation:validation-api:1.0.0.GA
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-junit:junit:4.13
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.9.7
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.7
+junit:junit:4.12
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.10.5
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.5
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.8
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.11
 org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.0
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.json:json:20160212
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
-org.mockito:mockito-core:2.25.0
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
+org.mockito:mockito-core:3.3.3
 org.objenesis:objenesis:2.6
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:6.0
--- a/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntimeClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/buildSrc/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntimeClasspath.lockfile
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.0-beta1
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.27.0
@@ -49,25 +49,24 @@ javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.validation:validation-api:1.0.0.GA
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-junit:junit:4.13
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.9.7
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.7
+junit:junit:4.12
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.10.5
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.5
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.8
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.11
 org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.0
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.json:json:20160212
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
-org.mockito:mockito-core:2.25.0
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
+org.mockito:mockito-core:3.3.3
 org.objenesis:objenesis:2.6
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:6.0
--- a/buildSrc/src/main/java/google/registry/gradle/plugin/CoverPageGenerator.java
+++ b/buildSrc/src/main/java/google/registry/gradle/plugin/CoverPageGenerator.java
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import google.registry.gradle.plugin.ProjectData.TaskData;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.function.Supplier;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;

@@ -162,7 +163,7 @@ final class CoverPageGenerator {
            task.reports().entrySet().stream()
                .collect(
                    toImmutableMap(
-                        entry -> entry.getKey(),
+                        Map.Entry::getKey,
                        entry ->
                            entry.getValue().files().isEmpty()
                                ? ""
--- a/buildSrc/src/main/java/google/registry/gradle/plugin/GcsPluginUtils.java
+++ b/buildSrc/src/main/java/google/registry/gradle/plugin/GcsPluginUtils.java
@@ -57,6 +57,10 @@ final class GcsPluginUtils {
    return file.toPath().toAbsolutePath().normalize();
  }

+  static Path toNormalizedPath(Path file) {
+    return file.toAbsolutePath().normalize();
+  }
+
  static String getContentType(String fileName) {
    return EXTENSION_TO_CONTENT_TYPE.getOrDefault(
        Files.getFileExtension(fileName), DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE);
@@ -168,7 +172,7 @@ final class GcsPluginUtils {
            .collect(
                toImmutableMap(
                    file -> rootDir.relativize(toNormalizedPath(file)),
-                    file -> toByteArraySupplier(file)));
+                    GcsPluginUtils::toByteArraySupplier));

    if (files.isEmpty()) {
      // The directory exists, but is empty. Return empty FilesWithEntryPoint
--- a/buildSrc/src/test/java/google/registry/gradle/plugin/CoverPageGeneratorTest.java
+++ b/buildSrc/src/test/java/google/registry/gradle/plugin/CoverPageGeneratorTest.java
@@ -26,13 +26,10 @@ import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
 import google.registry.gradle.plugin.ProjectData.TaskData;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
-import org.junit.Test;
-import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
-import org.junit.runners.JUnit4;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

 /** Tests for {@link CoverPageGenerator} */
-@RunWith(JUnit4.class)
-public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
+final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {

  private static final ProjectData EMPTY_PROJECT =
      ProjectData.builder()
@@ -88,14 +85,14 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testGetFilesToUpload_entryPoint_isIndexHtml() {
+  void testGetFilesToUpload_entryPoint_isIndexHtml() {
    CoverPageGenerator coverPageGenerator = new CoverPageGenerator(EMPTY_PROJECT);
    assertThat(coverPageGenerator.getFilesToUpload().entryPoint())
        .isEqualTo(Paths.get("index.html"));
  }

  @Test
-  public void testGetFilesToUpload_containsEntryFile() {
+  void testGetFilesToUpload_containsEntryFile() {
    String content = getContentOfGeneratedFile(EMPTY_PROJECT, "index.html");
    assertThat(content)
        .contains(
@@ -103,7 +100,7 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCoverPage_showsFailedTask() {
+  void testCoverPage_showsFailedTask() {
    String content = getCoverPage(EMPTY_PROJECT.toBuilder().addTask(EMPTY_TASK_FAILURE).build());
    assertThat(content).contains("task-failure");
    assertThat(content).contains("<p>FAILURE</p>");
@@ -112,7 +109,7 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCoverPage_showsSuccessfulTask() {
+  void testCoverPage_showsSuccessfulTask() {
    String content = getCoverPage(EMPTY_PROJECT.toBuilder().addTask(EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS).build());
    assertThat(content).contains("task-success");
    assertThat(content).doesNotContain("<p>FAILURE</p>");
@@ -121,7 +118,7 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCoverPage_showsUpToDateTask() {
+  void testCoverPage_showsUpToDateTask() {
    String content = getCoverPage(EMPTY_PROJECT.toBuilder().addTask(EMPTY_TASK_UP_TO_DATE).build());
    assertThat(content).contains("task-up-to-date");
    assertThat(content).doesNotContain("<p>FAILURE</p>");
@@ -130,11 +127,10 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCoverPage_failedAreFirst() {
+  void testCoverPage_failedAreFirst() {
    String content =
        getCoverPage(
-            EMPTY_PROJECT
-                .toBuilder()
+            EMPTY_PROJECT.toBuilder()
                .addTask(EMPTY_TASK_UP_TO_DATE)
                .addTask(EMPTY_TASK_FAILURE)
                .addTask(EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS)
@@ -149,11 +145,10 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCoverPage_failingTask_statusIsFailure() {
+  void testCoverPage_failingTask_statusIsFailure() {
    String content =
        getCoverPage(
-            EMPTY_PROJECT
-                .toBuilder()
+            EMPTY_PROJECT.toBuilder()
                .addTask(EMPTY_TASK_UP_TO_DATE)
                .addTask(EMPTY_TASK_FAILURE)
                .addTask(EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS)
@@ -162,11 +157,10 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCoverPage_noFailingTask_statusIsSuccess() {
+  void testCoverPage_noFailingTask_statusIsSuccess() {
    String content =
        getCoverPage(
-            EMPTY_PROJECT
-                .toBuilder()
+            EMPTY_PROJECT.toBuilder()
                .addTask(EMPTY_TASK_UP_TO_DATE)
                .addTask(EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS)
                .build());
@@ -174,7 +168,7 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testGetFilesToUpload_containsCssFile() {
+  void testGetFilesToUpload_containsCssFile() {
    ImmutableMap<String, String> files = getGeneratedFiles(EMPTY_PROJECT);
    assertThat(files).containsKey(filenameJoiner.join("css", "style.css"));
    assertThat(files.get(filenameJoiner.join("css", "style.css"))).contains("body {");
@@ -183,14 +177,12 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_taskWithLog() {
+  void testCreateReportFiles_taskWithLog() {
    ImmutableMap<String, String> files =
        getGeneratedFiles(
-            EMPTY_PROJECT
-                .toBuilder()
+            EMPTY_PROJECT.toBuilder()
                .addTask(
-                    EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS
-                        .toBuilder()
+                    EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS.toBuilder()
                        .setUniqueName("my:name")
                        .setLog(toByteArraySupplier("my log data"))
                        .build())
@@ -200,11 +192,10 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_taskWithoutLog() {
+  void testCreateReportFiles_taskWithoutLog() {
    ImmutableMap<String, String> files =
        getGeneratedFiles(
-            EMPTY_PROJECT
-                .toBuilder()
+            EMPTY_PROJECT.toBuilder()
                .addTask(EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS.toBuilder().setUniqueName("my:name").build())
                .build());
    assertThat(files).doesNotContainKey("logs/my-name.log");
@@ -212,14 +203,12 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_taskWithFilledReport() {
+  void testCreateReportFiles_taskWithFilledReport() {
    ImmutableMap<String, String> files =
        getGeneratedFiles(
-            EMPTY_PROJECT
-                .toBuilder()
+            EMPTY_PROJECT.toBuilder()
                .addTask(
-                    EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS
-                        .toBuilder()
+                    EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS.toBuilder()
                        .putReport(
                            "someReport",
                            FilesWithEntryPoint.create(
@@ -234,14 +223,12 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_taskWithEmptyReport() {
+  void testCreateReportFiles_taskWithEmptyReport() {
    ImmutableMap<String, String> files =
        getGeneratedFiles(
-            EMPTY_PROJECT
-                .toBuilder()
+            EMPTY_PROJECT.toBuilder()
                .addTask(
-                    EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS
-                        .toBuilder()
+                    EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS.toBuilder()
                        .putReport(
                            "someReport",
                            FilesWithEntryPoint.create(
@@ -254,14 +241,12 @@ public final class CoverPageGeneratorTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_taskWithLogAndMultipleReports() {
+  void testCreateReportFiles_taskWithLogAndMultipleReports() {
    ImmutableMap<String, String> files =
        getGeneratedFiles(
-            EMPTY_PROJECT
-                .toBuilder()
+            EMPTY_PROJECT.toBuilder()
                .addTask(
-                    EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS
-                        .toBuilder()
+                    EMPTY_TASK_SUCCESS.toBuilder()
                        .setUniqueName("my:name")
                        .setLog(toByteArraySupplier("log data"))
                        .putReport(
--- a/buildSrc/src/test/java/google/registry/gradle/plugin/GcsPluginUtilsTest.java
+++ b/buildSrc/src/test/java/google/registry/gradle/plugin/GcsPluginUtilsTest.java
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ import static google.registry.gradle.plugin.GcsPluginUtils.toNormalizedPath;
 import static google.registry.gradle.plugin.GcsPluginUtils.uploadFileToGcs;
 import static google.registry.gradle.plugin.GcsPluginUtils.uploadFilesToGcsMultithread;
 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
+import static java.nio.file.Files.createDirectories;
+import static java.nio.file.Files.createDirectory;
+import static java.nio.file.Files.createFile;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.verifyNoMoreInteractions;
@@ -36,22 +39,20 @@ import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
 import java.util.Optional;
-import org.junit.Rule;
-import org.junit.Test;
-import org.junit.rules.TemporaryFolder;
-import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
-import org.junit.runners.JUnit4;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.io.TempDir;

 /** Tests for {@link GcsPluginUtilsTest} */
-@RunWith(JUnit4.class)
-public final class GcsPluginUtilsTest {
+final class GcsPluginUtilsTest {

  private static final Joiner filenameJoiner = Joiner.on(File.separator);

-  @Rule public final TemporaryFolder folder = new TemporaryFolder();
+  @SuppressWarnings("WeakerAccess")
+  @TempDir
+  Path tmpDir;

  @Test
-  public void testGetContentType_knownTypes() {
+  void testGetContentType_knownTypes() {
    assertThat(getContentType("path/to/file.html")).isEqualTo("text/html");
    assertThat(getContentType("path/to/file.htm")).isEqualTo("text/html");
    assertThat(getContentType("path/to/file.log")).isEqualTo("text/plain");
@@ -63,12 +64,12 @@ public final class GcsPluginUtilsTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testGetContentType_unknownTypes() {
+  void testGetContentType_unknownTypes() {
    assertThat(getContentType("path/to/file.unknown")).isEqualTo("application/octet-stream");
  }

  @Test
-  public void testUploadFileToGcs() {
+  void testUploadFileToGcs() {
    Storage storage = mock(Storage.class);
    uploadFileToGcs(
        storage, "my-bucket", Paths.get("my", "filename.txt"), toByteArraySupplier("my data"));
@@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ public final class GcsPluginUtilsTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testUploadFilesToGcsMultithread() {
+  void testUploadFilesToGcsMultithread() {
    Storage storage = mock(Storage.class);
    uploadFilesToGcsMultithread(
        storage,
@@ -121,21 +122,21 @@ public final class GcsPluginUtilsTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testToByteArraySupplier_string() {
+  void testToByteArraySupplier_string() {
    assertThat(toByteArraySupplier("my string").get()).isEqualTo("my string".getBytes(UTF_8));
  }

  @Test
-  public void testToByteArraySupplier_stringSupplier() {
+  void testToByteArraySupplier_stringSupplier() {
    assertThat(toByteArraySupplier(() -> "my string").get()).isEqualTo("my string".getBytes(UTF_8));
  }

  @Test
-  public void testToByteArraySupplier_file() throws Exception {
-    folder.newFolder("arbitrary");
-    File file = folder.newFile("arbitrary/file.txt");
-    Files.write(file.toPath(), "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
-    assertThat(toByteArraySupplier(file).get()).isEqualTo("some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
+  void testToByteArraySupplier_file() throws Exception {
+    Path dir = createDirectory(tmpDir.resolve("arbitrary"));
+    Path file = createFile(dir.resolve("file.txt"));
+    Files.write(file, "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    assertThat(toByteArraySupplier(file.toFile()).get()).isEqualTo("some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
  }

  private ImmutableMap<String, String> readAllFiles(FilesWithEntryPoint reportFiles) {
@@ -147,16 +148,16 @@ public final class GcsPluginUtilsTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_destinationIsFile() throws Exception {
-    Path root = toNormalizedPath(folder.newFolder("my", "root"));
-    folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path");
-    File destination = folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/file.txt");
-    Files.write(destination.toPath(), "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
+  void testCreateReportFiles_destinationIsFile() throws Exception {
+    Path root = toNormalizedPath(createDirectories(tmpDir.resolve("my/root")).toAbsolutePath());
+    Path somePath = createDirectories(root.resolve("some/path"));
+    Path destination = createFile(somePath.resolve("file.txt"));
+    Files.write(destination, "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
    // Since the entry point is obvious here - any hint given is just ignored.
-    File ignoredHint = folder.newFile("my/root/ignored.txt");
+    File ignoredHint = createFile(root.resolve("ignored.txt")).toFile();

    FilesWithEntryPoint files =
-        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination, Optional.of(ignoredHint), root);
+        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination.toFile(), Optional.of(ignoredHint), root);

    assertThat(files.entryPoint().toString())
        .isEqualTo(filenameJoiner.join("some", "path", "file.txt"));
@@ -165,13 +166,13 @@ public final class GcsPluginUtilsTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_destinationDoesntExist() throws Exception {
-    Path root = toNormalizedPath(folder.newFolder("my", "root"));
+  void testCreateReportFiles_destinationDoesntExist() throws Exception {
+    Path root = toNormalizedPath(createDirectories(tmpDir.resolve("my/root")).toAbsolutePath());
    File destination = root.resolve("non/existing.txt").toFile();
    assertThat(destination.isFile()).isFalse();
    assertThat(destination.isDirectory()).isFalse();
-    // Since there are not files, any hint given is obvioulsy wrong and will be ignored.
-    File ignoredHint = folder.newFile("my/root/ignored.txt");
+    // Since there are no files, any hint given is obviously wrong and will be ignored.
+    File ignoredHint = createFile(root.resolve("ignored.txt")).toFile();

    FilesWithEntryPoint files =
        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination, Optional.of(ignoredHint), root);
@@ -181,34 +182,33 @@ public final class GcsPluginUtilsTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_noFiles() throws Exception {
-    Path root = toNormalizedPath(folder.newFolder("my", "root"));
-    File destination = folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path");
-    folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path", "a", "b");
-    folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path", "c");
-    // Since there are not files, any hint given is obvioulsy wrong and will be ignored.
-    File ignoredHint = folder.newFile("my/root/ignored.txt");
+  void testCreateReportFiles_noFiles() throws Exception {
+    Path root = toNormalizedPath(createDirectories(tmpDir.resolve("my/root")).toAbsolutePath());
+    Path destination = createDirectories(root.resolve("some/path"));
+    createDirectories(destination.resolve("a/b"));
+    createDirectory(destination.resolve("c"));
+    // Since there are not files, any hint given is obviously wrong and will be ignored.
+    File ignoredHint = createFile(root.resolve("ignored.txt")).toFile();

    FilesWithEntryPoint files =
-        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination, Optional.of(ignoredHint), root);
+        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination.toFile(), Optional.of(ignoredHint), root);

    assertThat(files.entryPoint().toString()).isEqualTo(filenameJoiner.join("some", "path"));
    assertThat(files.files()).isEmpty();
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_oneFile() throws Exception {
-    Path root = toNormalizedPath(folder.newFolder("my", "root"));
-    File destination = folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path");
-    folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path", "a", "b");
-    folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path", "c");
-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/a/file.txt").toPath(), "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
+  void testCreateReportFiles_oneFile() throws Exception {
+    Path root = toNormalizedPath(createDirectories(tmpDir.resolve("my/root")).toAbsolutePath());
+    Path destination = createDirectories(root.resolve("some/path"));
+    createDirectories(destination.resolve("a/b"));
+    createDirectory(destination.resolve("c"));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("a/file.txt")), "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
    // Since the entry point is obvious here - any hint given is just ignored.
-    File ignoredHint = folder.newFile("my/root/ignored.txt");
+    File ignoredHint = createFile(root.resolve("ignored.txt")).toFile();

    FilesWithEntryPoint files =
-        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination, Optional.of(ignoredHint), root);
+        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination.toFile(), Optional.of(ignoredHint), root);

    assertThat(files.entryPoint().toString())
        .isEqualTo(filenameJoiner.join("some", "path", "a", "file.txt"));
@@ -222,22 +222,19 @@ public final class GcsPluginUtilsTest {
   * <p>TODO(guyben): switch to checking zip file instead.
   */
  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_multipleFiles_noHint() throws Exception {
-    Path root = toNormalizedPath(folder.newFolder("my", "root"));
-    File destination = folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path");
-    folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path", "a", "b");
-    folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path", "c");
+  void testCreateReportFiles_multipleFiles_noHint() throws Exception {
+    Path root = toNormalizedPath(createDirectories(tmpDir.resolve("my/root")).toAbsolutePath());
+    Path destination = createDirectories(root.resolve("some/path"));
+    createDirectories(destination.resolve("a/b"));
+    createDirectory(destination.resolve("c"));

-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/index.html").toPath(), "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/a/index.html").toPath(), "wrong index".getBytes(UTF_8));
-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/c/style.css").toPath(), "css file".getBytes(UTF_8));
-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/my_image.png").toPath(), "images".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("index.html")), "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("a/index.html")), "wrong index".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("c/style.css")), "css file".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("my_image.png")), "images".getBytes(UTF_8));

-    FilesWithEntryPoint files = readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination, Optional.empty(), root);
+    FilesWithEntryPoint files =
+        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination.toFile(), Optional.empty(), root);

    assertThat(files.entryPoint().toString())
        .isEqualTo(filenameJoiner.join("some", "path", "path.zip"));
@@ -251,24 +248,20 @@ public final class GcsPluginUtilsTest {
   * <p>TODO(guyben): switch to checking zip file instead.
   */
  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_multipleFiles_withBadHint() throws Exception {
-    Path root = toNormalizedPath(folder.newFolder("my", "root"));
-    File destination = folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path");
+  void testCreateReportFiles_multipleFiles_withBadHint() throws Exception {
+    Path root = toNormalizedPath(createDirectories(tmpDir.resolve("my/root")).toAbsolutePath());
+    Path destination = createDirectories(root.resolve("some/path"));
    // This entry point points to a directory, which isn't an appropriate entry point
-    File badEntryPoint = folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path", "a", "b");
-    folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path", "c");
+    File badEntryPoint = createDirectories(destination.resolve("a/b")).toFile();
+    createDirectory(destination.resolve("c"));

-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/index.html").toPath(), "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/a/index.html").toPath(), "wrong index".getBytes(UTF_8));
-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/c/style.css").toPath(), "css file".getBytes(UTF_8));
-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/my_image.png").toPath(), "images".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("index.html")), "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("a/index.html")), "wrong index".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("c/style.css")), "css file".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("my_image.png")), "images".getBytes(UTF_8));

    FilesWithEntryPoint files =
-        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination, Optional.of(badEntryPoint), root);
+        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination.toFile(), Optional.of(badEntryPoint), root);

    assertThat(files.entryPoint().toString())
        .isEqualTo(filenameJoiner.join("some", "path", "path.zip"));
@@ -277,24 +270,21 @@ public final class GcsPluginUtilsTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void testCreateReportFiles_multipleFiles_withGoodHint() throws Exception {
-    Path root = toNormalizedPath(folder.newFolder("my", "root"));
-    File destination = folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path");
-    folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path", "a", "b");
-    folder.newFolder("my", "root", "some", "path", "c");
+  void testCreateReportFiles_multipleFiles_withGoodHint() throws Exception {
+    Path root = toNormalizedPath(createDirectories(tmpDir.resolve("my/root")).toAbsolutePath());
+    Path destination = createDirectories(root.resolve("some/path"));
+    createDirectories(destination.resolve("a/b"));
+    createDirectory(destination.resolve("c"));
    // The hint is an actual file nested in the destination directory!
-    File goodEntryPoint = folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/index.html");
+    Path goodEntryPoint = createFile(destination.resolve("index.html"));

-    Files.write(goodEntryPoint.toPath(), "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/a/index.html").toPath(), "wrong index".getBytes(UTF_8));
-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/c/style.css").toPath(), "css file".getBytes(UTF_8));
-    Files.write(
-        folder.newFile("my/root/some/path/my_image.png").toPath(), "images".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(goodEntryPoint, "some data".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("a/index.html")), "wrong index".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("c/style.css")), "css file".getBytes(UTF_8));
+    Files.write(createFile(destination.resolve("my_image.png")), "images".getBytes(UTF_8));

    FilesWithEntryPoint files =
-        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination, Optional.of(goodEntryPoint), root);
+        readFilesWithEntryPoint(destination.toFile(), Optional.of(goodEntryPoint.toFile()), root);

    assertThat(files.entryPoint().toString())
        .isEqualTo(filenameJoiner.join("some", "path", "index.html"));
--- a/common/build.gradle
+++ b/common/build.gradle
@@ -61,8 +61,6 @@ dependencies {
  testingCompile deps['com.google.truth:truth']
  testingCompile deps['io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils']

-  testCompile deps['junit:junit']
  testCompile deps['org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api']
  testCompile deps['org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine']
-  testCompile deps['org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine']
 }
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/compile.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/compile.lockfile
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/compileClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/compileClasspath.lockfile
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/default.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/default.lockfile
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/deploy_jar.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/deploy_jar.lockfile
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/errorproneJavac.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/errorproneJavac.lockfile
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
 # This is a Gradle generated file for dependency locking.
 # Manual edits can break the build and are not advised.
 # This file is expected to be part of source control.
-com.google.errorprone:javac:9+181-r4173-1
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/runtime.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/runtime.lockfile
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/runtimeClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/runtimeClasspath.lockfile
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompile.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompile.lockfile
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 com.google.truth:truth:1.0
@@ -14,16 +14,15 @@ com.googlecode.java-diff-utils:diffutils:1.3.0
 io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-junit:junit:4.13
+junit:junit:4.12
 org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.0
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.eclipse.jgit:org.eclipse.jgit:4.4.1.201607150455-r
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompileClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompileClasspath.lockfile
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 com.google.truth:truth:1.0
@@ -14,16 +14,15 @@ com.googlecode.java-diff-utils:diffutils:1.3.0
 io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-junit:junit:4.13
+junit:junit:4.12
 org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.0
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.eclipse.jgit:org.eclipse.jgit:4.4.1.201607150455-r
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntime.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntime.lockfile
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 com.google.truth:truth:1.0
@@ -15,16 +15,15 @@ com.googlecode.java-diff-utils:diffutils:1.3.0
 io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-junit:junit:4.13
+junit:junit:4.12
 org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.0
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.eclipse.jgit:org.eclipse.jgit:4.4.1.201607150455-r
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntimeClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntimeClasspath.lockfile
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 com.google.truth:truth:1.0
@@ -15,16 +15,15 @@ com.googlecode.java-diff-utils:diffutils:1.3.0
 io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
-junit:junit:4.13
+junit:junit:4.12
 org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.0
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.eclipse.jgit:org.eclipse.jgit:4.4.1.201607150455-r
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testingCompile.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testingCompile.lockfile
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 com.google.truth:truth:1.0
@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@ javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
 junit:junit:4.12
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.eclipse.jgit:org.eclipse.jgit:4.4.1.201607150455-r
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testingCompileClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testingCompileClasspath.lockfile
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 com.google.truth:truth:1.0
@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@ javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
 junit:junit:4.12
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.eclipse.jgit:org.eclipse.jgit:4.4.1.201607150455-r
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testingRuntime.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testingRuntime.lockfile
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 com.google.truth:truth:1.0
@@ -17,6 +17,6 @@ javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
 junit:junit:4.12
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.eclipse.jgit:org.eclipse.jgit:4.4.1.201607150455-r
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
--- a/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testingRuntimeClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/common/gradle/dependency-locks/testingRuntimeClasspath.lockfile
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 com.google.truth:truth:1.0
@@ -17,6 +17,6 @@ javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 joda-time:joda-time:2.9.2
 junit:junit:4.12
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.eclipse.jgit:org.eclipse.jgit:4.4.1.201607150455-r
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
--- a/common/src/test/java/google/registry/testing/truth/TextDiffSubjectTest.java
+++ b/common/src/test/java/google/registry/testing/truth/TextDiffSubjectTest.java
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ package google.registry.testing.truth;
 import static com.google.common.io.Resources.getResource;
 import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
 import static google.registry.testing.truth.TextDiffSubject.assertThat;
-import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;

 import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
@@ -25,13 +25,10 @@ import com.google.common.io.Resources;
 import google.registry.testing.truth.TextDiffSubject.DiffFormat;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
-import org.junit.Test;
-import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
-import org.junit.runners.JUnit4;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

 /** Unit tests for {@link TextDiffSubject}. */
-@RunWith(JUnit4.class)
-public class TextDiffSubjectTest {
+class TextDiffSubjectTest {

  private static final String RESOURCE_FOLDER = "google/registry/testing/truth/";
  // Resources for input data.
@@ -44,21 +41,21 @@ public class TextDiffSubjectTest {
      RESOURCE_FOLDER + "text-sidebyside-diff.txt";

  @Test
-  public void unifiedDiff_equal() throws IOException {
+  void unifiedDiff_equal() throws IOException {
    assertThat(getResource(ACTUAL_RESOURCE))
        .withDiffFormat(DiffFormat.UNIFIED_DIFF)
        .hasSameContentAs(getResource(ACTUAL_RESOURCE));
  }

  @Test
-  public void sideBySideDiff_equal() throws IOException {
+  void sideBySideDiff_equal() throws IOException {
    assertThat(getResource(ACTUAL_RESOURCE))
        .withDiffFormat(DiffFormat.SIDE_BY_SIDE_MARKDOWN)
        .hasSameContentAs(getResource(ACTUAL_RESOURCE));
  }

  @Test
-  public void unifedDiff_notEqual() throws IOException {
+  void unifedDiff_notEqual() throws IOException {
    assertThrows(
        AssertionError.class,
        () ->
@@ -68,7 +65,7 @@ public class TextDiffSubjectTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void sideBySideDiff_notEqual() throws IOException {
+  void sideBySideDiff_notEqual() throws IOException {
    assertThrows(
        AssertionError.class,
        () ->
@@ -78,13 +75,13 @@ public class TextDiffSubjectTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void displayed_unifiedDiff_noDiff() throws IOException {
+  void displayed_unifiedDiff_noDiff() throws IOException {
    ImmutableList<String> actual = readAllLinesFromResource(ACTUAL_RESOURCE);
    assertThat(TextDiffSubject.generateUnifiedDiff(actual, actual)).isEqualTo("");
  }

  @Test
-  public void displayed_unifiedDiff_hasDiff() throws IOException {
+  void displayed_unifiedDiff_hasDiff() throws IOException {
    ImmutableList<String> actual = readAllLinesFromResource(ACTUAL_RESOURCE);
    ImmutableList<String> expected = readAllLinesFromResource(EXPECTED_RESOURCE);
    String diff = Joiner.on('\n').join(readAllLinesFromResource(UNIFIED_DIFF_RESOURCE));
@@ -92,7 +89,7 @@ public class TextDiffSubjectTest {
  }

  @Test
-  public void displayed_sideBySideDiff_hasDiff() throws IOException {
+  void displayed_sideBySideDiff_hasDiff() throws IOException {
    ImmutableList<String> actual = readAllLinesFromResource(ACTUAL_RESOURCE);
    ImmutableList<String> expected = readAllLinesFromResource(EXPECTED_RESOURCE);
    String diff = Joiner.on('\n').join(readAllLinesFromResource(SIDE_BY_SIDE_DIFF_RESOURCE));
--- a/common/src/testing/java/google/registry/testing/truth/TextDiffSubject.java
+++ b/common/src/testing/java/google/registry/testing/truth/TextDiffSubject.java
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ package google.registry.testing.truth;

 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
 import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertAbout;
+import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertWithMessage;
 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;

 import com.github.difflib.DiffUtils;
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
 import com.google.common.io.Resources;
 import com.google.common.truth.Fact;
 import com.google.common.truth.FailureMetadata;
+import com.google.common.truth.SimpleSubjectBuilder;
 import com.google.common.truth.Subject;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.URL;
@@ -68,6 +70,15 @@ public class TextDiffSubject extends Subject {
    this.actual = ImmutableList.copyOf(actual);
  }

+  protected TextDiffSubject(FailureMetadata metadata, URL actual) {
+    super(metadata, actual);
+    try {
+      this.actual = ImmutableList.copyOf(Resources.asCharSource(actual, UTF_8).readLines());
+    } catch (IOException e) {
+      throw new RuntimeException(e);
+    }
+  }
+
  public TextDiffSubject withDiffFormat(DiffFormat format) {
    this.diffFormat = format;
    return this;
@@ -100,6 +111,11 @@ public class TextDiffSubject extends Subject {
    return assertThat(Resources.asCharSource(resourceUrl, UTF_8).readLines());
  }

+  public static SimpleSubjectBuilder<TextDiffSubject, URL> assertWithMessageAboutUrlSource(
+      String format, Object... params) {
+    return assertWithMessage(format, params).about(urlFactory());
+  }
+
  private static final Subject.Factory<TextDiffSubject, ImmutableList<String>>
      TEXT_DIFF_SUBJECT_TEXT_FACTORY = TextDiffSubject::new;

@@ -107,6 +123,13 @@ public class TextDiffSubject extends Subject {
    return TEXT_DIFF_SUBJECT_TEXT_FACTORY;
  }

+  private static final Subject.Factory<TextDiffSubject, URL> TEXT_DIFF_SUBJECT_URL_FACTORY =
+      TextDiffSubject::new;
+
+  public static Subject.Factory<TextDiffSubject, URL> urlFactory() {
+    return TEXT_DIFF_SUBJECT_URL_FACTORY;
+  }
+
  static String generateUnifiedDiff(
      ImmutableList<String> expectedContent, ImmutableList<String> actualContent) {
    Patch<String> diff;
--- a/config/nom_build.py
+++ b/config/nom_build.py
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import argparse
 import attr
 import io
 import os
+import shutil
 import subprocess
 import sys
 from typing import List, Union
@@ -49,15 +50,30 @@ PROPERTIES_HEADER = """\
 # This file defines properties used by the gradle build.  It must be kept in
 # sync with config/nom_build.py.
 #
-# To regenerate, run config/nom_build.py --generate-gradle-properties
+# To regenerate, run ./nom_build --generate-gradle-properties
 #
 # To view property descriptions (which are command line flags for
-# nom_build), run config/nom_build.py --help.
+# nom_build), run ./nom_build --help.
 #
 # DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND
 org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx1024m
 """

+# Help text to be displayed (in addition to the synopsis and flag help, which
+# are displayed automatically).
+HELP_TEXT = """\
+A wrapper around the gradle build that provides the following features:
+
+-   Converts properties into flags to guard against property name spelling errors
+    and to provide help descriptions for all properties.
+-   Provides pseudo-commands (with the ":nom:" prefix) that encapsulate common
+    actions that are difficult to implement in gradle.
+
+Pseudo-commands:
+    :nom:generate_golden_file - regenerates the golden file from the current
+        set of flyway files.
+"""
+
 # Define all of our special gradle properties here.
 PROPERTIES = [
    Property('mavenUrl',
@@ -114,6 +130,11 @@ PROPERTIES = [
    Property('nomulus_version',
             'The version of nomulus to test against in a database '
             'integration test.'),
+    Property('dot_path',
+             'The path to "dot", part of the graphviz package that converts '
+             'a BEAM pipeline to image. Setting this property to empty string '
+             'will disable image generation.',
+             '/usr/bin/dot'),
 ]

 GRADLE_FLAGS = [
@@ -251,8 +272,42 @@ def get_root() -> str:
    return cur_dir


-def main(args):
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser('nom_build')
+class Abort(Exception):
+    """Raised to terminate the process with a non-zero error code.
+
+    Parameters are ignored.
+    """
+
+
+def do_pseudo_task(task: str) -> None:
+    root = get_root()
+    if task == ':nom:generate_golden_file':
+        if not subprocess.call([f'{root}/gradlew', ':db:test']):
+            print('\033[33mWARNING:\033[0m Golden schema appears to be '
+                  'up-to-date.  If you are making schema changes,  be sure to '
+                  'add a flyway file for them.')
+            return
+        print('\033[33mWARNING:\033[0m Ignore the above failure, it is '
+              'expected.')
+
+        # Copy the new schema into place.
+        shutil.copy(f'{root}/db/build/resources/test/testcontainer/'
+                    'mount/dump.txt',
+                    f'{root}/db/src/main/resources/sql/schema/'
+                    'nomulus.golden.sql')
+
+        if subprocess.call([f'{root}/gradlew', ':db:test']):
+            print('\033[31mERROR:\033[0m Golden file test failed after '
+                  'copying schema.  Please check your flyway files.')
+            raise Abort()
+    else:
+        print(f'\033[31mERROR:\033[0m Unknown task {task}')
+        raise Abort()
+
+
+def main(args) -> int:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser('nom_build', description=HELP_TEXT,
+                                     formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter)
    for prop in PROPERTIES:
        parser.add_argument('--' + prop.name, default=prop.default,
                            help=prop.desc)
@@ -291,7 +346,7 @@ def main(args):
    if args.generate_gradle_properties:
        with open(f'{root}/gradle.properties', 'w') as dst:
            dst.write(gradle_properties)
-        return
+        return 0

    # Verify that the gradle properties file is what we expect it to be.
    with open(f'{root}/gradle.properties') as src:
@@ -316,12 +371,39 @@ def main(args):
            if flag.has_arg:
                gradle_command.append(arg_val)

+    # See if there are any special ":nom:" pseudo-tasks specified.
+    got_non_pseudo_tasks = False
+    for arg in args.non_flag_args[1:]:
+        if arg.startswith(':nom:'):
+            if got_non_pseudo_tasks:
+                # We can't currently deal with the situation of gradle tasks
+                # before pseudo-tasks.  This could be implemented by invoking
+                # gradle for only the set of gradle tasks before the pseudo
+                # task, but that's overkill for now.
+                print(f'\033[31mERROR:\033[0m Pseudo task ({arg}) must be '
+                      'specified prior to all actual gradle tasks.  Aborting.')
+                return 1
+            do_pseudo_task(arg)
+        else:
+            got_non_pseudo_tasks = True
+    non_flag_args = [
+        arg for arg in args.non_flag_args[1:] if not arg.startswith(':nom:')]
+
+    if not non_flag_args:
+        if not got_non_pseudo_tasks:
+            print('\033[33mWARNING:\033[0m No tasks specified.  Not '
+                  'doing anything')
+        return 0
+
    # Add the non-flag args (we exclude the first, which is the command name
    # itself) and run.
-    gradle_command.extend(args.non_flag_args[1:])
-    subprocess.call(gradle_command)
+    gradle_command.extend(non_flag_args)
+    return subprocess.call(gradle_command)


 if __name__ == '__main__':
-    main(sys.argv)
+    try:
+        sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
+    except Abort as ex:
+        sys.exit(1)

--- a/config/nom_build_test.py
+++ b/config/nom_build_test.py
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@

 import io
 import os
+import shutil
 import unittest
 from unittest import mock
 import nom_build
@@ -67,6 +68,7 @@ class MyTest(unittest.TestCase):
            mock.patch.object(nom_build, 'print', self.print_fake).start())

        self.call_mock = mock.patch.object(subprocess, 'call').start()
+        self.copy_mock = mock.patch.object(shutil, 'copy').start()

        self.file_contents = {
            # Prefil with the actual file contents.
@@ -92,17 +94,32 @@ class MyTest(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_no_args(self):
        nom_build.main(['nom_build'])
-        self.assertEqual(self.printed, [])
-        self.call_mock.assert_called_with([GRADLEW])
+        self.assertEqual(self.printed,
+                         ['\x1b[33mWARNING:\x1b[0m No tasks specified.  Not '
+                         'doing anything'])

    def test_property_calls(self):
-        nom_build.main(['nom_build', '--testFilter=foo'])
-        self.call_mock.assert_called_with([GRADLEW, '-P', 'testFilter=foo'])
+        nom_build.main(['nom_build', 'task-name', '--testFilter=foo'])
+        self.call_mock.assert_called_with([GRADLEW, '-P', 'testFilter=foo',
+                                          'task-name'])

    def test_gradle_flags(self):
-        nom_build.main(['nom_build', '-d', '-b', 'foo'])
+        nom_build.main(['nom_build', 'task-name', '-d', '-b', 'foo'])
        self.call_mock.assert_called_with([GRADLEW, '--build-file', 'foo',
-                                          '--debug'])
+                                          '--debug', 'task-name'])
+
+    def test_generate_golden_file(self):
+        self.call_mock.side_effect = [1, 0]
+        nom_build.main(['nom_build', ':nom:generate_golden_file'])
+        self.call_mock.assert_has_calls([
+            mock.call([GRADLEW, ':db:test']),
+            mock.call([GRADLEW, ':db:test'])
+        ])
+
+    def test_generate_golden_file_nofail(self):
+        self.call_mock.return_value = 0
+        nom_build.main(['nom_build', ':nom:generate_golden_file'])
+        self.call_mock.assert_has_calls([mock.call([GRADLEW, ':db:test'])])

 unittest.main()

--- a/config/presubmits.py
+++ b/config/presubmits.py
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ import sys
 import re

 # We should never analyze any generated files
-UNIVERSALLY_SKIPPED_PATTERNS = {"/build/", "cloudbuild-caches", "/out/"}
+UNIVERSALLY_SKIPPED_PATTERNS = {"/build/", "cloudbuild-caches", "/out/", ".git/"}
 # We can't rely on CI to have the Enum package installed so we do this instead.
 FORBIDDEN = 1
 REQUIRED = 2
@@ -77,9 +77,9 @@ PRESUBMITS = {
    PresubmitCheck(
        r".*Copyright 20\d{2} The Nomulus Authors\. All Rights Reserved\.",
        ("java", "js", "soy", "sql", "py", "sh", "gradle"), {
-            ".git", "/build/", "/generated/", "node_modules/",
-            "JUnitBackports.java", "registrar_bin.", "registrar_dbg.",
-            "google-java-format-diff.py",
+            ".git", "/build/", "/generated/", "/generated_tests/",
+            "node_modules/", "JUnitBackports.java", "registrar_bin.",
+            "registrar_dbg.", "google-java-format-diff.py",
            "nomulus.golden.sql", "soyutils_usegoog.js"
        }, REQUIRED):
        "File did not include the license header.",
@@ -93,20 +93,20 @@ PRESUBMITS = {
    PresubmitCheck(
        r".*\bSystem\.(out|err)\.print", "java", {
            "StackdriverDashboardBuilder.java", "/tools/", "/example/",
-            "RegistryTestServerMain.java", "TestServerRule.java",
+            "RegistryTestServerMain.java", "TestServerExtension.java",
            "FlowDocumentationTool.java"
        }):
        "System.(out|err).println is only allowed in tools/ packages. Please "
        "use a logger instead.",

-    # ObjectifyService.register is restricted to main/ or AppEngineRule.
+    # ObjectifyService.register is restricted to main/ or AppEngineExtension.
    PresubmitCheck(
        r".*\bObjectifyService\.register", "java", {
            "/build/", "/generated/", "node_modules/", "src/main/",
-            "AppEngineRule.java"
+            "AppEngineExtension.java"
        }):
-      "ObjectifyService.register is not allowed in tests. Please use "
-      "AppengineRule.register instead.",
+      "ObjectifyService.register(...) is not allowed in tests. Please use "
+      "AppEngineExtension.register(...) instead.",

    # PostgreSQLContainer instantiation must specify docker tag
    PresubmitCheck(
--- a/core/build.gradle
+++ b/core/build.gradle
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ plugins {

 // Path to code generated by ad hoc tasks in this project. A separate path is
 // used for easy inspection.
-def generatedDir = "${project.buildDir}/generated/source/custom/main"
+def generatedDir = "${project.buildDir}/generated/sources/custom/java/main"
 def resourcesDir = "${project.buildDir}/resources/main"
 def screenshotsDir = "${project.buildDir}/screenshots"
 def screenshotsForGoldensDir = "${project.buildDir}/screenshots_for_goldens"
@@ -82,11 +82,6 @@ sourceSets {
  main {
    java {
      srcDirs += generatedDir
-      // Javadoc API is deprecated in Java 11 and removed in Java 12.
-      // TODO(jianglai): re-enable after migrating to the new Javadoc API
-      if ((JavaVersion.current().majorVersion as Integer) >= 11) {
-        exclude 'google/registry/documentation/**'
-      }
    }
    resources {
      exclude '**/*.xjb'
@@ -238,6 +233,7 @@ dependencies {
  compile deps['jline:jline']
  compile deps['joda-time:joda-time']
  compile deps['org.apache.avro:avro']
+  testCompile deps['org.apache.beam:beam-runners-core-construction-java']
  testCompile deps['org.apache.beam:beam-runners-direct-java']
  compile deps['org.apache.beam:beam-runners-google-cloud-dataflow-java']
  compile deps['org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-core']
@@ -256,22 +252,23 @@ dependencies {
  compile deps['org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on']
  testCompile deps['org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk15on']
  compile deps['org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on']
+  testCompile deps['com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind']
  runtime deps['org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime']
  compile deps['org.hibernate:hibernate-core']
  compile deps['org.joda:joda-money']
  compile deps['org.json:json']
  testCompile deps['org.mortbay.jetty:jetty']
-  runtimeOnly deps['org.postgresql:postgresql']
+  compile deps['org.postgresql:postgresql']
  testCompile deps['org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-api']
  testCompile deps['org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-chrome-driver']
  testCompile deps['org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-java']
  testCompile deps['org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-remote-driver']
  runtimeOnly deps['org.slf4j:slf4j-jdk14']
  testCompile deps['org.testcontainers:jdbc']
+  testCompile deps['org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter']
  compile deps['org.testcontainers:postgresql']
  testCompile deps['org.testcontainers:selenium']
  testCompile deps['org.testcontainers:testcontainers']
-  testCompile deps['pl.pragmatists:JUnitParams']
  compile deps['xerces:xmlParserAPIs']
  compile deps['xpp3:xpp3']
  // This dependency must come after javax.mail:mail as it would otherwise
@@ -311,10 +308,12 @@ dependencies {
  testCompile deps['org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api']
  testCompile deps['org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine']
  testCompile deps['org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport']
+  testCompile deps['org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params']
+  testCompile deps['org.junit-pioneer:junit-pioneer']
  testCompile deps['org.junit.platform:junit-platform-runner']
  testCompile deps['org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-api']
-  testCompile deps['org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine']
  testCompile deps['org.mockito:mockito-core']
+  testCompile deps['org.mockito:mockito-junit-jupiter']
  runtime deps['org.postgresql:postgresql']

  // Indirect dependency found by undeclared-dependency check. Such
@@ -405,6 +404,9 @@ task jaxbToJava {
        }
      }
    }
+    execInBash(
+        'find . -name *.java -exec sed -i /\\*\\ \\<p\\>\\$/d {} +',
+        generatedDir)
  }
 }

@@ -703,6 +705,10 @@ task fragileTest(type: FilteringTest) {

  // Run every test class in a freshly started process.
  forkEvery 1
+
+  doFirst {
+    new File(screenshotsDir).deleteDir()
+  }
 }

 task outcastTest(type: FilteringTest) {
@@ -820,6 +826,30 @@ createToolTask(
    'google.registry.tools.DevTool',
    sourceSets.nonprod)

+project.tasks.create('initSqlPipeline', JavaExec) {
+  main = 'google.registry.beam.initsql.InitSqlPipeline'
+
+  doFirst {
+    getToolArgsList().ifPresent {
+      args it
+    }
+
+    def isDirectRunner =
+        args.contains('DirectRunner') || args.contains('--runner=DirectRunner')
+    // The dependency containing DirectRunner is intentionally excluded from the
+    // production binary, so that it won't be chosen by mistake: we definitely do
+    // not want to use it for the real jobs, yet DirectRunner is the default if
+    // the user forgets to override it.
+    // DirectRunner is required for tests and is already on testRuntimeClasspath.
+    // For simplicity, we add testRuntimeClasspath to this task's classpath instead
+    // of defining a new configuration just for the DirectRunner dependency.
+    classpath =
+        isDirectRunner
+            ? sourceSets.main.runtimeClasspath.plus(sourceSets.test.runtimeClasspath)
+            : sourceSets.main.runtimeClasspath
+  }
+}
+
 project.tasks.create('generateSqlSchema', JavaExec) {
  classpath = sourceSets.nonprod.runtimeClasspath
  main = 'google.registry.tools.DevTool'
@@ -847,22 +877,6 @@ task generateGoldenImages(type: FilteringTest) {
 }
 generateGoldenImages.finalizedBy(findGoldenImages)

-task flowDocsTool(type: JavaExec) {
-  systemProperty 'test.projectRoot', rootProject.projectRootDir
-  systemProperty 'test.resourcesDir', resourcesDir
-
-  classpath = sourceSets.main.runtimeClasspath
-  main = 'google.registry.documentation.FlowDocumentationTool'
-
-  def arguments = []
-  if (rootProject.flowDocsFile) {
-    arguments << "--output_file=${rootProject.flowDocsFile}"
-  } else {
-    arguments << "--output_file=${rootProject.projectRootDir}/docs/flows.md"
-  }
-  args arguments
-}
-
 task standardTest(type: FilteringTest) {
  includeAllTests()
  exclude fragileTestPatterns
@@ -887,10 +901,6 @@ task standardTest(type: FilteringTest) {

  systemProperty 'test.projectRoot', rootProject.projectRootDir
  systemProperty 'test.resourcesDir', resourcesDir
-
-  doFirst {
-    new File(screenshotsDir).deleteDir()
-  }
 }

 test {
@@ -964,6 +974,49 @@ task buildToolImage(dependsOn: nomulus, type: Exec) {
  commandLine 'docker', 'build', '-t', 'nomulus-tool', '.'
 }

+task generateInitSqlPipelineGraph(type: Test) {
+  include "**/InitSqlPipelineGraphTest.*"
+  testNameIncludePatterns = ["**createPipeline_compareGraph"]
+  ignoreFailures = true
+}
+
+task updateInitSqlPipelineGraph(type: Copy) {
+  def graphRelativePath = 'google/registry/beam/initsql/'
+  from ("${projectDir}/build/resources/test/${graphRelativePath}") {
+    include 'pipeline_curr.dot'
+    rename 'curr', 'golden'
+  }
+  into "src/test/resources/${graphRelativePath}"
+
+  dependsOn generateInitSqlPipelineGraph
+
+  doLast {
+    if (com.google.common.base.Strings.isNullOrEmpty(project.dot_path)) {
+      getLogger().info('Property dot_path is null. Not creating image for pipeline graph.')
+    }
+    def dotPath = project.dot_path
+    if (!new File(dotPath).exists()) {
+      throw new RuntimeException(
+          """\
+              ${dotPath} not found. Make sure graphviz is installed
+              and the dot_path property is set correctly."""
+              .stripIndent())
+    }
+    def goldenGraph = "src/test/resources/${graphRelativePath}/pipeline_golden.dot"
+    def goldenImage = "src/test/resources/${graphRelativePath}/pipeline_golden.png"
+    def cmd = "${dotPath} -Tpng -o \"${goldenImage}\" \"${goldenGraph}\""
+    try {
+      rootProject.ext.execInBash(cmd, projectDir)
+    } catch (Throwable throwable) {
+      throw new RuntimeException(
+          """\
+              Failed to generate golden image with command ${cmd}
+              Error: ${throwable.getMessage()}
+          """)
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 // Build the devtool jar.
 createUberJar(
    'devtool',
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/annotationProcessor.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/annotationProcessor.lockfile
@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.auto:auto-common:0.10
 com.google.code.findbugs:jFormatString:3.0.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
-com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.21
-com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.21
-com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.21
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.28
+com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.28
+com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.28
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotation:2.3.3
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_check_api:2.3.3
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ com.google.errorprone:error_prone_type_annotations:2.3.3
 com.google.errorprone:javac-shaded:9-dev-r4023-3
 com.google.googlejavaformat:google-java-format:1.5
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:3.4.0
@@ -28,8 +28,13 @@ com.squareup:javapoet:1.12.1
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.persistence:javax.persistence-api:2.2
+net.ltgt.gradle.incap:incap:0.2
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.3
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.checkerframework:dataflow:2.5.3
 org.checkerframework:javacutil:2.5.3
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.3.61
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.3.61
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-metadata-jvm:0.1.0
+org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0
 org.pcollections:pcollections:2.1.2
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/compile.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/compile.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -67,15 +67,15 @@ com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-pipeline:0.2.13
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -86,13 +86,13 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ io.opencensus:opencensus-contrib-http-util:0.24.0
 it.unimi.dsi:fastutil:6.5.16
 javax.activation:activation:1.1
 javax.activation:javax.activation-api:1.2.0
-javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2
+javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.2
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.jdo:jdo2-api:2.3-eb
@@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
 junit:junit:4.12
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -192,30 +192,30 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.11
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.13
 org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
 org.glassfish.jaxb:txw2:2.3.1
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
@@ -223,20 +223,21 @@ org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:1.2
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
 org.scijava:native-lib-loader:2.0.2
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/compileClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/compileClasspath.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -67,15 +67,15 @@ com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-pipeline:0.2.13
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -86,12 +86,12 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ io.opencensus:opencensus-contrib-http-util:0.24.0
 it.unimi.dsi:fastutil:6.5.16
 javax.activation:activation:1.1
 javax.activation:javax.activation-api:1.2.0
-javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2
+javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.2
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.jdo:jdo2-api:2.3-eb
@@ -174,9 +174,9 @@ javax.validation:validation-api:1.0.0.GA
 javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -189,49 +189,50 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.11
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.13
 org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
 org.glassfish.jaxb:txw2:2.3.1
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:1.2
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
 org.scijava:native-lib-loader:2.0.2
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/default.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/default.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -67,16 +67,16 @@ com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-pipeline:0.2.13
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
-com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
+com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -87,13 +87,13 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ io.opencensus:opencensus-contrib-http-util:0.24.0
 it.unimi.dsi:fastutil:6.5.16
 javax.activation:activation:1.1
 javax.activation:javax.activation-api:1.2.0
-javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2
+javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.2
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.jdo:jdo2-api:2.3-eb
@@ -178,9 +178,9 @@ javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
 junit:junit:4.12
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -193,30 +193,30 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.11
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.13
 org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
 org.glassfish.jaxb:txw2:2.3.1
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
@@ -224,22 +224,22 @@ org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:1.2
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
-org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.6
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
 org.scijava:native-lib-loader:2.0.2
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
 org.slf4j:slf4j-jdk14:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/deploy_jar.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/deploy_jar.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -67,16 +67,16 @@ com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-pipeline:0.2.13
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
-com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
+com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -87,13 +87,13 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ io.opencensus:opencensus-contrib-http-util:0.24.0
 it.unimi.dsi:fastutil:6.5.16
 javax.activation:activation:1.1
 javax.activation:javax.activation-api:1.2.0
-javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2
+javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.2
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.jdo:jdo2-api:2.3-eb
@@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ javax.validation:validation-api:1.0.0.GA
 javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -192,51 +192,51 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.11
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.13
 org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
 org.glassfish.jaxb:txw2:2.3.1
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:1.2
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
-org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.6
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
 org.scijava:native-lib-loader:2.0.2
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
 org.slf4j:slf4j-jdk14:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/errorproneJavac.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/errorproneJavac.lockfile
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
 # This is a Gradle generated file for dependency locking.
 # Manual edits can break the build and are not advised.
 # This file is expected to be part of source control.
-com.google.errorprone:javac:9+181-r4173-1
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/nonprodCompile.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/nonprodCompile.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -67,15 +67,15 @@ com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-pipeline:0.2.13
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -86,13 +86,13 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ io.opencensus:opencensus-contrib-http-util:0.24.0
 it.unimi.dsi:fastutil:6.5.16
 javax.activation:activation:1.1
 javax.activation:javax.activation-api:1.2.0
-javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2
+javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.2
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.jdo:jdo2-api:2.3-eb
@@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
 junit:junit:4.12
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -192,30 +192,30 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.11
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.13
 org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
 org.glassfish.jaxb:txw2:2.3.1
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
@@ -223,20 +223,21 @@ org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:1.2
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
 org.scijava:native-lib-loader:2.0.2
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/nonprodCompileClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/nonprodCompileClasspath.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -67,15 +67,15 @@ com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-pipeline:0.2.13
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -86,12 +86,12 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ io.opencensus:opencensus-contrib-http-util:0.24.0
 it.unimi.dsi:fastutil:6.5.16
 javax.activation:activation:1.1
 javax.activation:javax.activation-api:1.2.0
-javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2
+javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.2
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.jdo:jdo2-api:2.3-eb
@@ -175,9 +175,9 @@ javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
 junit:junit:4.12
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -190,30 +190,30 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.11
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.13
 org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
 org.glassfish.jaxb:txw2:2.3.1
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
@@ -221,20 +221,21 @@ org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:1.2
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
 org.scijava:native-lib-loader:2.0.2
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/nonprodRuntime.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/nonprodRuntime.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -67,15 +67,15 @@ com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-pipeline:0.2.13
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -86,13 +86,13 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ io.opencensus:opencensus-contrib-http-util:0.24.0
 it.unimi.dsi:fastutil:6.5.16
 javax.activation:activation:1.1
 javax.activation:javax.activation-api:1.2.0
-javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2
+javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.2
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.jdo:jdo2-api:2.3-eb
@@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
 junit:junit:4.12
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -192,30 +192,30 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.11
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.13
 org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
 org.glassfish.jaxb:txw2:2.3.1
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
@@ -223,21 +223,21 @@ org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:1.2
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
-org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.6
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
 org.scijava:native-lib-loader:2.0.2
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/nonprodRuntimeClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/nonprodRuntimeClasspath.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -67,15 +67,15 @@ com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-pipeline:0.2.13
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -86,13 +86,13 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ io.opencensus:opencensus-contrib-http-util:0.24.0
 it.unimi.dsi:fastutil:6.5.16
 javax.activation:activation:1.1
 javax.activation:javax.activation-api:1.2.0
-javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2
+javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.2
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.jdo:jdo2-api:2.3-eb
@@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
 junit:junit:4.12
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -192,30 +192,30 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.11
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.13
 org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
 org.glassfish.jaxb:txw2:2.3.1
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
@@ -223,21 +223,21 @@ org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:1.2
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
-org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.6
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
 org.scijava:native-lib-loader:2.0.2
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/runtime.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/runtime.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -67,15 +67,15 @@ com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-pipeline:0.2.13
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -86,13 +86,13 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ io.opencensus:opencensus-contrib-http-util:0.24.0
 it.unimi.dsi:fastutil:6.5.16
 javax.activation:activation:1.1
 javax.activation:javax.activation-api:1.2.0
-javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2
+javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.2
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.jdo:jdo2-api:2.3-eb
@@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
 junit:junit:4.12
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -192,30 +192,30 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.11
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.13
 org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
 org.glassfish.jaxb:txw2:2.3.1
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
@@ -223,21 +223,21 @@ org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:1.2
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
-org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.6
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
 org.scijava:native-lib-loader:2.0.2
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/runtimeClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/runtimeClasspath.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -67,16 +67,16 @@ com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-pipeline:0.2.13
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
-com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
+com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -87,13 +87,13 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ io.opencensus:opencensus-contrib-http-util:0.24.0
 it.unimi.dsi:fastutil:6.5.16
 javax.activation:activation:1.1
 javax.activation:javax.activation-api:1.2.0
-javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2
+javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.2
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.jdo:jdo2-api:2.3-eb
@@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ javax.validation:validation-api:1.0.0.GA
 javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -192,51 +192,51 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.11
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.13
 org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
 org.glassfish.jaxb:txw2:2.3.1
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:1.2
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
-org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.6
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
 org.scijava:native-lib-loader:2.0.2
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
 org.slf4j:slf4j-jdk14:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testAnnotationProcessor.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testAnnotationProcessor.lockfile
@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.auto:auto-common:0.10
 com.google.code.findbugs:jFormatString:3.0.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
-com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.21
-com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.21
-com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.21
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.28
+com.google.dagger:dagger-producers:2.28
+com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.28
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotation:2.3.3
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_check_api:2.3.3
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ com.google.errorprone:error_prone_type_annotations:2.3.3
 com.google.errorprone:javac-shaded:9-dev-r4023-3
 com.google.googlejavaformat:google-java-format:1.5
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3
 com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:3.4.0
@@ -28,8 +28,13 @@ com.squareup:javapoet:1.12.1
 javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1
 javax.persistence:javax.persistence-api:2.2
+net.ltgt.gradle.incap:incap:0.2
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.3
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.checkerframework:dataflow:2.5.3
 org.checkerframework:javacutil:2.5.3
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.3.61
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.3.61
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-metadata-jvm:0.1.0
+org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0
 org.pcollections:pcollections:2.1.2
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testApt.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testApt.lockfile
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-# This is a Gradle generated file for dependency locking.
-# Manual edits can break the build and are not advised.
-# This file is expected to be part of source control.
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompile.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompile.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -68,15 +68,15 @@ com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-stubs:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -87,14 +87,14 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava-testlib:28.2-jre
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava-testlib:29.0-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -186,10 +186,10 @@ javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
 junit:junit:4.13
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.9.7
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.10.5
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-exec:1.3
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
@@ -221,11 +221,11 @@ org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
@@ -234,36 +234,39 @@ org.hamcrest:hamcrest-all:1.3
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.3
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-runner:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-api:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
+org.junit-pioneer:junit-pioneer:0.7.0
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-runner:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-api:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
-org.mockito:mockito-core:2.25.0
+org.mockito:mockito-core:3.3.3
+org.mockito:mockito-junit-jupiter:3.3.3
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:2.6
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
@@ -278,17 +281,17 @@ org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-opera-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-remote-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-safari-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-support:3.141.59
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:selenium:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:selenium:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
 org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:1.1.4
 org.yaml:snakeyaml:1.17
-pl.pragmatists:JUnitParams:1.1.1
 xerces:xmlParserAPIs:2.6.2
 xpp3:xpp3:1.1.4c
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompileClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testCompileClasspath.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -68,15 +68,15 @@ com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-stubs:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -87,13 +87,13 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava-testlib:28.2-jre
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava-testlib:29.0-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -184,10 +184,10 @@ javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
 junit:junit:4.13
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.9.7
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.10.5
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-exec:1.3
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
@@ -219,11 +219,11 @@ org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-runtime:2.3.1
@@ -232,36 +232,39 @@ org.hamcrest:hamcrest-all:1.3
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.3
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-runner:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-api:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
+org.junit-pioneer:junit-pioneer:0.7.0
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-runner:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-api:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
-org.mockito:mockito-core:2.25.0
+org.mockito:mockito-core:3.3.3
+org.mockito:mockito-junit-jupiter:3.3.3
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:2.6
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
@@ -276,17 +279,17 @@ org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-opera-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-remote-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-safari-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-support:3.141.59
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:selenium:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:selenium:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
 org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:1.1.4
 org.yaml:snakeyaml:1.17
-pl.pragmatists:JUnitParams:1.1.1
 xerces:xmlParserAPIs:2.6.2
 xpp3:xpp3:1.1.4c
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntime.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntime.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -68,16 +68,16 @@ com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-stubs:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
-com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
+com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -88,14 +88,14 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava-testlib:28.2-jre
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava-testlib:29.0-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -188,10 +188,10 @@ javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
 junit:junit:4.13
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.9.7
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.10.5
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-exec:1.3
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
@@ -223,11 +223,11 @@ org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.eclipse.jgit:org.eclipse.jgit:4.4.1.201607150455-r
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
@@ -237,37 +237,39 @@ org.hamcrest:hamcrest-all:1.3
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.3
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-runner:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-api:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
+org.junit-pioneer:junit-pioneer:0.7.0
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-runner:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-api:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
-org.mockito:mockito-core:2.25.0
+org.mockito:mockito-core:3.3.3
+org.mockito:mockito-junit-jupiter:3.3.3
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:2.6
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
-org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.6
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
@@ -282,17 +284,17 @@ org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-opera-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-remote-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-safari-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-support:3.141.59
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:selenium:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:selenium:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
 org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:1.1.4
 org.yaml:snakeyaml:1.17
-pl.pragmatists:JUnitParams:1.1.1
 xerces:xmlParserAPIs:2.6.2
 xpp3:xpp3:1.1.4c
--- a/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntimeClasspath.lockfile
+++ b/core/gradle/dependency-locks/testRuntimeClasspath.lockfile
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ com.beust:jcommander:1.60
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.9.10
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.10.2
 com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.9.10
-com.fasterxml:classmate:1.3.4
-com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.17
+com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1
+com.github.jnr:jffi:1.2.23
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0
-com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.11
-com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.19
-com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.9
-com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.47
-com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.21
+com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.9.15
+com.github.jnr:jnr-enxio:0.26
+com.github.jnr:jnr-ffi:2.1.13
+com.github.jnr:jnr-posix:3.0.55
+com.github.jnr:jnr-unixsocket:0.30
 com.github.jnr:jnr-x86asm:1.0.2
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-appengine:1.30.8
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:1.27.0
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev60-1.22.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev426-1.23.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20181105-1.27.0
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev483-1.22.0
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev56-1.23.0
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20190827-1.30.1
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20181109-1.27.0
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-gcs-client:0.6
 com.google.appengine.tools:appengine-mapreduce:0.9
@@ -68,16 +68,16 @@ com.google.appengine:appengine-api-1.0-sdk:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-api-stubs:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-remote-api:1.9.48
 com.google.appengine:appengine-testing:1.9.58
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.16.1
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.16.1
-com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.3
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:0.20.0
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:0.20.0
+com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.7
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.3
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:1.9.16
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core:1.8.0
 com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:1.6.0
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.12
-com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.0.12
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.0.16
+com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.0.16
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:0.79.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable-admin:0.73.0-alpha
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:0.73.0-alpha
@@ -88,14 +88,14 @@ com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:1.6.0
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.4
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.4
 com.google.flogger:flogger-system-backend:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:flogger:0.3.1
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.3.1
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1
-com.google.guava:guava-testlib:28.2-jre
-com.google.guava:guava:28.2-jre
+com.google.guava:guava-testlib:29.0-jre
+com.google.guava:guava:29.0-jre
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.8.2
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.34.1
@@ -188,10 +188,10 @@ javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.1
 jline:jline:1.0
 joda-time:joda-time:2.10.3
 junit:junit:4.13
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.9.7
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.9.11
-net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.3.1
-net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.3.1
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.10.5
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.10.10
+net.java.dev.jna:jna-platform:5.5.0
+net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.5.0
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.8.2
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.16.0
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.16.0
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-bytebuddy-1_9_3:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_21_0:0.1
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-26_0-jre:0.1
-org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.19
+org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.20
 org.apache.commons:commons-exec:1.3
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.8.1
 org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.6
@@ -223,11 +223,11 @@ org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk15on:1.61
 org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.61
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.10.0
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:2.11.1
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.17
-org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.1
+org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.3
 org.easymock:easymock:3.0
 org.eclipse.jgit:org.eclipse.jgit:4.4.1.201607150455-r
 org.flywaydb:flyway-core:5.2.4
@@ -237,37 +237,39 @@ org.hamcrest:hamcrest-all:1.3
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
 org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.3
 org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.1.0.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.4.Final
-org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.4.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.17.Final
+org.hibernate:hibernate-hikaricp:5.4.17.Final
 org.javassist:javassist:3.24.0-GA
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.3.2.Final
 org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.1.1.Final
-org.jboss:jandex:2.0.5.Final
-org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0
+org.jboss:jandex:2.1.3.Final
+org.jetbrains:annotations:19.0.0
 org.joda:joda-money:1.0.1
 org.json:json:20160810
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport:5.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-runner:1.6.1
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-api:1.6.1
-org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine:5.6.1
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.1
+org.junit-pioneer:junit-pioneer:0.7.0
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport:5.6.2
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:5.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-runner:1.6.2
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-api:1.6.2
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.6.2
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8
-org.mockito:mockito-core:2.25.0
+org.mockito:mockito-core:3.3.3
+org.mockito:mockito-junit-jupiter:3.3.3
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util:6.1.26
 org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:6.1.26
 org.objenesis:objenesis:2.6
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:6.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm-util:7.0
-org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0
-org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.6
+org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:7.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm-util:8.0.1
+org.ow2.asm:asm:8.0.1
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.14
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8
 org.rnorth.visible-assertions:visible-assertions:2.1.2
 org.rnorth:tcp-unix-socket-proxy:1.0.2
@@ -282,18 +284,18 @@ org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-opera-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-remote-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-safari-driver:3.141.59
 org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-support:3.141.59
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30
 org.slf4j:slf4j-jdk14:1.7.28
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:selenium:1.12.1
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.12.1
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:selenium:1.14.3
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.14.3
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.3.3
 org.tukaani:xz:1.8
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3
 org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:1.1.4
 org.yaml:snakeyaml:1.17
-pl.pragmatists:JUnitParams:1.1.1
 xerces:xmlParserAPIs:2.6.2
 xpp3:xpp3:1.1.4c
--- a/core/karma.conf.js
+++ b/core/karma.conf.js
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ module.exports = function(config) {
        included: false
      },
      {
-        pattern: 'core/build/generated/source/custom/main/**/*.soy.js',
+        pattern: 'core/build/generated/sources/custom/java/main/**/*.soy.js',
        included: false
      },
      {
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ module.exports = function(config) {
      'node_modules/google-closure-library/closure/goog/base.js': ['closure'],
      'node_modules/google-closure-library/closure/**/*.js': ['closure'],
      'core/src/*/javascript/**/*.js': ['closure'],
-      'core/build/generated/source/custom/main/**/*.soy.js': ['closure'],
+      'core/build/generated/sources/custom/java/main/**/*.soy.js': ['closure'],
    },
    proxies: {
      "/assets/": "/base/core/build/resources/main/google/registry/ui/assets/"
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/backup/AppEngineEnvironment.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/backup/AppEngineEnvironment.java
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.backup;
+
+import com.google.apphosting.api.ApiProxy;
+import com.google.apphosting.api.ApiProxy.Environment;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
+
+/**
+ * Sets up a fake {@link Environment} so that the following operations can be performed without the
+ * Datastore service:
+ *
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>Create Objectify {@code Keys}.
+ *   <li>Instantiate Objectify objects.
+ *   <li>Convert Datastore {@code Entities} to their corresponding Objectify objects.
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p>User has the option to specify their desired {@code appId} string, which forms part of an
+ * Objectify {@code Key} and is included in the equality check. This feature makes it easy to
+ * compare a migrated object in SQL with the original in Objectify.
+ *
+ * <p>Note that conversion from Objectify objects to Datastore {@code Entities} still requires the
+ * Datastore service.
+ */
+public class AppEngineEnvironment implements Closeable {
+
+  private boolean isPlaceHolderNeeded;
+
+  public AppEngineEnvironment() {
+    this("PlaceholderAppId");
+  }
+
+  public AppEngineEnvironment(String appId) {
+    isPlaceHolderNeeded = ApiProxy.getCurrentEnvironment() == null;
+    // isPlaceHolderNeeded may be true when we are invoked in a test with AppEngineRule.
+    if (isPlaceHolderNeeded) {
+      ApiProxy.setEnvironmentForCurrentThread(createAppEngineEnvironment(appId));
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void close() {
+    if (isPlaceHolderNeeded) {
+      ApiProxy.setEnvironmentForCurrentThread(null);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Returns a placeholder {@link Environment} that can return hardcoded AppId and Attributes. */
+  private static Environment createAppEngineEnvironment(String appId) {
+    return (Environment)
+        Proxy.newProxyInstance(
+            Environment.class.getClassLoader(),
+            new Class[] {Environment.class},
+            (Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) -> {
+              switch (method.getName()) {
+                case "getAppId":
+                  return appId;
+                case "getAttributes":
+                  return ImmutableMap.<String, Object>of();
+                default:
+                  throw new UnsupportedOperationException(method.getName());
+              }
+            });
+  }
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/backup/CommitLogImports.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/backup/CommitLogImports.java
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.backup;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
+import static google.registry.backup.BackupUtils.createDeserializingIterator;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
+import com.google.common.collect.Streams;
+import google.registry.model.ImmutableObject;
+import google.registry.model.ofy.CommitLogCheckpoint;
+import google.registry.model.ofy.CommitLogManifest;
+import google.registry.model.ofy.CommitLogMutation;
+import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.nio.channels.Channels;
+import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+/**
+ * Helpers for reading CommitLog records from a file.
+ *
+ * <p>This class is adapted from {@link RestoreCommitLogsAction}, and will be used in the initial
+ * population of the Cloud SQL database.
+ */
+public final class CommitLogImports {
+
+  private CommitLogImports() {}
+
+  /**
+   * Returns entities in an {@code inputStream} (from a single CommitLog file) as an {@link
+   * ImmutableList} of {@link VersionedEntity} records. Upon completion the {@code inputStream} is
+   * closed.
+   *
+   * <p>The returned list may be empty, since CommitLogs are written at fixed intervals regardless
+   * if actual changes exist.
+   *
+   * <p>A CommitLog file starts with a {@link CommitLogCheckpoint}, followed by (repeated)
+   * subsequences of [{@link CommitLogManifest}, [{@link CommitLogMutation}] ...]. Each subsequence
+   * represents the changes in one transaction. The {@code CommitLogManifest} contains deleted
+   * entity keys, whereas each {@code CommitLogMutation} contains one whole entity.
+   */
+  public static ImmutableList<VersionedEntity> loadEntities(InputStream inputStream) {
+    try (AppEngineEnvironment appEngineEnvironment = new AppEngineEnvironment();
+        InputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream)) {
+      Iterator<ImmutableObject> commitLogs = createDeserializingIterator(input);
+      checkState(commitLogs.hasNext());
+      checkState(commitLogs.next() instanceof CommitLogCheckpoint);
+
+      return Streams.stream(commitLogs)
+          .map(
+              e ->
+                  e instanceof CommitLogManifest
+                      ? VersionedEntity.fromManifest((CommitLogManifest) e)
+                      : Stream.of(VersionedEntity.fromMutation((CommitLogMutation) e)))
+          .flatMap(s -> s)
+          .collect(ImmutableList.toImmutableList());
+    } catch (IOException e) {
+      throw new RuntimeException(e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Covenience method that adapts {@link #loadEntities(InputStream)} to a {@link File}. */
+  public static ImmutableList<VersionedEntity> loadEntities(File commitLogFile) {
+    try {
+      return loadEntities(new FileInputStream(commitLogFile));
+    } catch (IOException e) {
+      throw new RuntimeException(e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Covenience method that adapts {@link #loadEntities(InputStream)} to a {@link
+   * ReadableByteChannel}.
+   */
+  public static ImmutableList<VersionedEntity> loadEntities(ReadableByteChannel channel) {
+    return loadEntities(Channels.newInputStream(channel));
+  }
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/backup/VersionedEntity.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/backup/VersionedEntity.java
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.backup;
+
+import com.google.appengine.api.datastore.Entity;
+import com.google.appengine.api.datastore.EntityTranslator;
+import com.google.appengine.api.datastore.Key;
+import com.google.auto.value.AutoValue;
+import com.google.auto.value.extension.memoized.Memoized;
+import google.registry.model.ofy.CommitLogManifest;
+import google.registry.model.ofy.CommitLogMutation;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+
+/**
+ * A Datastore {@link Entity Entity's} serialized state with timestamp. The intended use case is a
+ * multi-stage pipeline where an Entity's Java form is not needed in most stages.
+ *
+ * <p>For a new or updated Entity, its serialized bytes are stored along with its Datastore {@link
+ * Key}. For a deleted entity, only its Datastore {@link Key} is stored, and the {@link
+ * #entityProtoBytes} field is left unset.
+ *
+ * <p>Storing raw bytes is motivated by two factors. First, since I/O is frequent and the Java
+ * objects are rarely needed in our target use case, storing raw bytes is the most efficient
+ * approach. More importantly, due to our data model and our customization of {@link
+ * google.registry.model.ofy.ObjectifyService ObjectifyService}, it is challenging to implement a
+ * serializer for Objectify entities that preserves the value of all properties. Without such
+ * serializers, Objectify entities cannot be used in a pipeline.
+ *
+ * <p>Objectify entities do not implement {@link Serializable}, serialization of such objects is as
+ * follows:
+ *
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>Convert an Objectify entity to a Datastore {@link Entity}: {@code
+ *       ofy().save().toEntity(..)}
+ *   <li>Entity is serializable, but the more efficient approach is to convert an Entity to a
+ *       ProtocolBuffer ({@link com.google.storage.onestore.v3.OnestoreEntity.EntityProto}) and then
+ *       to raw bytes.
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p>When the first conversion above is applied to an Objectify entity, a property value in the
+ * output may differ from the input in two situations:
+ *
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>If a property is of an assign-on-persist data type, e.g., {@link
+ *       google.registry.model.UpdateAutoTimestamp}.
+ *   <li>If it is related to CommitLog management, e.g., {@link google.registry.model.EppResource
+ *       EppResource.revisions}.
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p>Working around the side effects caused by our customization is difficult. Any solution would
+ * likely rely on Objectify's stack of context. However, many Objectify invocations in our code base
+ * are hardcoded to call the customized version of ObjectifyService, rendering Objectify's stack
+ * useless.
+ *
+ * <p>For now, this inability to use Objectify entities in pipelines is mostly a testing problem: we
+ * can not perform {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.testing.PAssert BEAM pipeline assertions} on Objectify
+ * entities. {@code InitSqlTestUtils.assertContainsExactlyElementsIn} is an example of a workaround.
+ *
+ * <p>Note that {@link Optional java.util.Optional} is not serializable, therefore cannot be used as
+ * property type in this class.
+ */
+@AutoValue
+public abstract class VersionedEntity implements Serializable {
+
+  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+  public abstract long commitTimeMills();
+
+  /** The {@link Key} of the {@link Entity}. */
+  public abstract Key key();
+
+  /** Serialized form of the {@link Entity}. This property is {@code null} for a deleted Entity. */
+  @Nullable
+  abstract ImmutableBytes entityProtoBytes();
+
+  @Memoized
+  public Optional<Entity> getEntity() {
+    return Optional.ofNullable(entityProtoBytes())
+        .map(ImmutableBytes::getBytes)
+        .map(EntityTranslator::createFromPbBytes);
+  }
+
+  public boolean isDelete() {
+    return entityProtoBytes() == null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Converts deleted entity keys in {@code manifest} into a {@link Stream} of {@link
+   * VersionedEntity VersionedEntities}. See {@link CommitLogImports#loadEntities} for more
+   * information.
+   */
+  public static Stream<VersionedEntity> fromManifest(CommitLogManifest manifest) {
+    long commitTimeMillis = manifest.getCommitTime().getMillis();
+    return manifest.getDeletions().stream()
+        .map(com.googlecode.objectify.Key::getRaw)
+        .map(key -> builder().commitTimeMills(commitTimeMillis).key(key).build());
+  }
+
+  /* Converts a {@link CommitLogMutation} to a {@link VersionedEntity}. */
+  public static VersionedEntity fromMutation(CommitLogMutation mutation) {
+    return from(
+        com.googlecode.objectify.Key.create(mutation).getParent().getId(),
+        mutation.getEntityProtoBytes());
+  }
+
+  public static VersionedEntity from(long commitTimeMillis, byte[] entityProtoBytes) {
+    return builder()
+        .entityProtoBytes(entityProtoBytes)
+        .key(EntityTranslator.createFromPbBytes(entityProtoBytes).getKey())
+        .commitTimeMills(commitTimeMillis)
+        .build();
+  }
+
+  static Builder builder() {
+    return new AutoValue_VersionedEntity.Builder();
+  }
+
+  @AutoValue.Builder
+  public abstract static class Builder {
+
+    public abstract Builder commitTimeMills(long commitTimeMillis);
+
+    abstract Builder entityProtoBytes(ImmutableBytes bytes);
+
+    public abstract Builder key(Key key);
+
+    public abstract VersionedEntity build();
+
+    public Builder entityProtoBytes(byte[] bytes) {
+      return entityProtoBytes(new ImmutableBytes(bytes));
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Wraps a byte array and prevents it from being modified by its original owner.
+   *
+   * <p>While this class seems an overkill, it exists for two reasons:
+   *
+   * <ul>
+   *   <li>It is easier to override the {@link #equals} method here (for value-equivalence check)
+   *       than to override the AutoValue-generated {@code equals} method.
+   *   <li>To appease the style checker, which forbids arrays as AutoValue property.
+   * </ul>
+   */
+  static final class ImmutableBytes implements Serializable {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+    private final byte[] bytes;
+
+    ImmutableBytes(byte[] bytes) {
+      this.bytes = Arrays.copyOf(bytes, bytes.length);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the saved byte array. Invocation is restricted to trusted callers, who must not
+     * modify the array.
+     */
+    byte[] getBytes() {
+      return bytes;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean equals(Object o) {
+      if (this == o) {
+        return true;
+      }
+      if (!(o instanceof ImmutableBytes)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      ImmutableBytes that = (ImmutableBytes) o;
+      // Do not use Objects.equals, which checks reference identity instead of data in array.
+      return Arrays.equals(bytes, that.bytes);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int hashCode() {
+      // Do not use Objects.hashCode, which hashes the reference, not the data in array.
+      return Arrays.hashCode(bytes);
+    }
+  }
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/AsyncTaskEnqueuer.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/AsyncTaskEnqueuer.java
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ public final class AsyncTaskEnqueuer {

  /** Enqueues a task to asynchronously refresh DNS for a renamed host. */
  public void enqueueAsyncDnsRefresh(HostResource host, DateTime now) {
-    VKey<HostResource> hostKey = host.createKey();
+    VKey<HostResource> hostKey = host.createVKey();
    logger.atInfo().log("Enqueuing async DNS refresh for renamed host %s.", hostKey);
    addTaskToQueueWithRetry(
        asyncDnsRefreshPullQueue,
@@ -169,10 +169,12 @@ public final class AsyncTaskEnqueuer {
        lock.getRelockDuration().isPresent(),
        "Lock with ID %s not configured for relock",
        lock.getRevisionId());
+    String backendHostname = appEngineServiceUtils.getServiceHostname("backend");
    addTaskToQueueWithRetry(
        asyncActionsPushQueue,
        TaskOptions.Builder.withUrl(RelockDomainAction.PATH)
            .method(Method.POST)
+            .header("Host", backendHostname)
            .param(
                RelockDomainAction.OLD_UNLOCK_REVISION_ID_PARAM,
                String.valueOf(lock.getRevisionId()))
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/DeleteContactsAndHostsAction.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/DeleteContactsAndHostsAction.java
@@ -285,11 +285,9 @@ public class DeleteContactsAndHostsAction implements Runnable {
      if (resourceKey.getKind().equals(KIND_CONTACT)) {
        return domain
            .getReferencedContacts()
-            .contains(VKey.createOfy(ContactResource.class, (Key<ContactResource>) resourceKey));
+            .contains(VKey.from((Key<ContactResource>) resourceKey));
      } else if (resourceKey.getKind().equals(KIND_HOST)) {
-        return domain
-            .getNameservers()
-            .contains(VKey.createOfy(HostResource.class, (Key<HostResource>) resourceKey));
+        return domain.getNameservers().contains(VKey.from((Key<HostResource>) resourceKey));
      } else {
        throw new IllegalStateException("EPP resource key of unknown type: " + resourceKey);
      }
@@ -347,7 +345,7 @@ public class DeleteContactsAndHostsAction implements Runnable {
      String resourceClientId = resource.getPersistedCurrentSponsorClientId();
      if (resource instanceof HostResource && ((HostResource) resource).isSubordinate()) {
        resourceClientId =
-            ofy().load().key(((HostResource) resource).getSuperordinateDomain()).now()
+            tm().load(((HostResource) resource).getSuperordinateDomain())
                .cloneProjectedAtTime(now)
                .getCurrentSponsorClientId();
      }
@@ -426,7 +424,7 @@ public class DeleteContactsAndHostsAction implements Runnable {
      if (resource instanceof HostResource) {
        return ImmutableList.of(
            HostPendingActionNotificationResponse.create(
-                ((HostResource) resource).getFullyQualifiedHostName(), deleteAllowed, trid, now));
+                ((HostResource) resource).getHostName(), deleteAllowed, trid, now));
      } else if (resource instanceof ContactResource) {
        return ImmutableList.of(
            ContactPendingActionNotificationResponse.create(
@@ -465,11 +463,12 @@ public class DeleteContactsAndHostsAction implements Runnable {
      } else if (existingResource instanceof HostResource) {
        HostResource host = (HostResource) existingResource;
        if (host.isSubordinate()) {
-          dnsQueue.addHostRefreshTask(host.getFullyQualifiedHostName());
-          ofy().save().entity(
-              ofy().load().key(host.getSuperordinateDomain()).now().asBuilder()
-                  .removeSubordinateHost(host.getFullyQualifiedHostName())
-                  .build());
+          dnsQueue.addHostRefreshTask(host.getHostName());
+          tm().saveNewOrUpdate(
+                  tm().load(host.getSuperordinateDomain())
+                      .asBuilder()
+                      .removeSubordinateHost(host.getHostName())
+                      .build());
        }
      } else {
        throw new IllegalStateException(
@@ -533,7 +532,7 @@ public class DeleteContactsAndHostsAction implements Runnable {
          resource.getClass().getSimpleName());
      return new AutoValue_DeleteContactsAndHostsAction_DeletionRequest.Builder()
          .setKey(resourceKey)
-          .setLastUpdateTime(resource.getUpdateAutoTimestamp().getTimestamp())
+          .setLastUpdateTime(resource.getUpdateTimestamp().getTimestamp())
          .setRequestingClientId(
              checkNotNull(
                  params.get(PARAM_REQUESTING_CLIENT_ID), "Requesting client id not specified"))
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/DeleteProberDataAction.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/DeleteProberDataAction.java
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ public class DeleteProberDataAction implements Runnable {
        return;
      }

-      String domainName = domain.getFullyQualifiedDomainName();
+      String domainName = domain.getDomainName();
      if (domainName.equals("nic." + domain.getTld())) {
        getContext().incrementCounter("skipped, NIC domain");
        return;
@@ -246,28 +246,32 @@ public class DeleteProberDataAction implements Runnable {
    }

    private void softDeleteDomain(final DomainBase domain) {
-      tm().transactNew(() -> {
-          DomainBase deletedDomain = domain
-              .asBuilder()
-              .setDeletionTime(tm().getTransactionTime())
-              .setStatusValues(null)
-              .build();
-          HistoryEntry historyEntry = new HistoryEntry.Builder()
-              .setParent(domain)
-              .setType(DOMAIN_DELETE)
-              .setModificationTime(tm().getTransactionTime())
-              .setBySuperuser(true)
-              .setReason("Deletion of prober data")
-              .setClientId(registryAdminClientId)
-              .build();
-          // Note that we don't bother handling grace periods, billing events, pending transfers,
-          // poll messages, or auto-renews because these will all be hard-deleted the next time the
-          // mapreduce runs anyway.
-          ofy().save().entities(deletedDomain, historyEntry);
-          updateForeignKeyIndexDeletionTime(deletedDomain);
-          dnsQueue.addDomainRefreshTask(deletedDomain.getFullyQualifiedDomainName());
-        }
-      );
+      tm().transactNew(
+              () -> {
+                DomainBase deletedDomain =
+                    domain
+                        .asBuilder()
+                        .setDeletionTime(tm().getTransactionTime())
+                        .setStatusValues(null)
+                        .build();
+                HistoryEntry historyEntry =
+                    new HistoryEntry.Builder()
+                        .setParent(domain)
+                        .setType(DOMAIN_DELETE)
+                        .setModificationTime(tm().getTransactionTime())
+                        .setBySuperuser(true)
+                        .setReason("Deletion of prober data")
+                        .setClientId(registryAdminClientId)
+                        .build();
+                // Note that we don't bother handling grace periods, billing events, pending
+                // transfers,
+                // poll messages, or auto-renews because these will all be hard-deleted the next
+                // time the
+                // mapreduce runs anyway.
+                ofy().save().entities(deletedDomain, historyEntry);
+                updateForeignKeyIndexDeletionTime(deletedDomain);
+                dnsQueue.addDomainRefreshTask(deletedDomain.getDomainName());
+              });
    }
  }
 }
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/RefreshDnsOnHostRenameAction.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/RefreshDnsOnHostRenameAction.java
@@ -207,20 +207,18 @@ public class RefreshDnsOnHostRenameAction implements Runnable {
      Key<HostResource> referencingHostKey = null;
      for (DnsRefreshRequest request : refreshRequests) {
        if (isActive(domain, request.lastUpdateTime())
-            && domain
-                .getNameservers()
-                .contains(VKey.createOfy(HostResource.class, request.hostKey()))) {
+            && domain.getNameservers().contains(VKey.from(request.hostKey()))) {
          referencingHostKey = request.hostKey();
          break;
        }
      }
      if (referencingHostKey != null) {
        retrier.callWithRetry(
-            () -> dnsQueue.addDomainRefreshTask(domain.getFullyQualifiedDomainName()),
+            () -> dnsQueue.addDomainRefreshTask(domain.getDomainName()),
            TransientFailureException.class);
        logger.atInfo().log(
            "Enqueued DNS refresh for domain %s referenced by host %s.",
-            domain.getFullyQualifiedDomainName(), referencingHostKey);
+            domain.getDomainName(), referencingHostKey);
        getContext().incrementCounter("domains refreshed");
      } else {
        getContext().incrementCounter("domains not refreshed");
@@ -321,13 +319,13 @@ public class RefreshDnsOnHostRenameAction implements Runnable {
      HostResource host =
          checkNotNull(ofy().load().key(hostKey).now(), "Host to refresh doesn't exist");
      boolean isHostDeleted =
-          isDeleted(host, latestOf(now, host.getUpdateAutoTimestamp().getTimestamp()));
+          isDeleted(host, latestOf(now, host.getUpdateTimestamp().getTimestamp()));
      if (isHostDeleted) {
        logger.atInfo().log("Host %s is already deleted, not refreshing DNS.", hostKey);
      }
      return new AutoValue_RefreshDnsOnHostRenameAction_DnsRefreshRequest.Builder()
          .setHostKey(hostKey)
-          .setLastUpdateTime(host.getUpdateAutoTimestamp().getTimestamp())
+          .setLastUpdateTime(host.getUpdateTimestamp().getTimestamp())
          .setRequestedTime(
              DateTime.parse(
                  checkNotNull(params.get(PARAM_REQUESTED_TIME), "Requested time not specified")))
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/RelockDomainAction.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/RelockDomainAction.java
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ public class RelockDomainAction implements Runnable {
        String message =
            String.format(
                "Domain %s is already manually relocked, skipping automated relock.",
-                domain.getFullyQualifiedDomainName());
+                domain.getDomainName());
        logger.atInfo().log(message);
        // SC_NO_CONTENT (204) skips retry -- see the comment below
        response.setStatus(SC_NO_CONTENT);
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ public class RelockDomainAction implements Runnable {

  private void verifyDomainAndLockState(RegistryLock oldLock, DomainBase domain) {
    // Domain shouldn't be deleted or have a pending transfer/delete
-    String domainName = domain.getFullyQualifiedDomainName();
+    String domainName = domain.getDomainName();
    checkArgument(
        !DateTimeUtils.isAtOrAfter(jpaTm().getTransactionTime(), domain.getDeletionTime()),
        "Domain %s has been deleted",
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/BackupPaths.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/BackupPaths.java
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.beam.initsql;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
+import static com.google.common.base.Strings.isNullOrEmpty;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
+import com.google.common.collect.Streams;
+import org.joda.time.DateTime;
+
+/**
+ * Helpers for determining the fully qualified paths to Nomulus backup files. A backup consists of a
+ * Datastore export and Nomulus CommitLogs that overlap with the export.
+ */
+public final class BackupPaths {
+
+  private BackupPaths() {}
+
+  private static final String WILDCARD_CHAR = "*";
+  private static final String EXPORT_PATTERN_TEMPLATE = "%s/all_namespaces/kind_%s/output-%s";
+
+  public static final String COMMIT_LOG_NAME_PREFIX = "commit_diff_until_";
+  private static final String COMMIT_LOG_PATTERN_TEMPLATE = "%s/" + COMMIT_LOG_NAME_PREFIX + "*";
+
+  /**
+   * Pattern of the per-project file with Cloud SQL connection information. To get a concrete path,
+   * user needs to provide the name of the environment, alpha, crash, sandbox, or production. This
+   * file is meant for applications without access to secrets stored in Datastore.
+   *
+   * <p>In production, this is an base-64 encoded encrypted file with one line, which contains
+   * space-separated values of Cloud SQL instance name, login, and password.
+   *
+   * <p>A plain text may be used for tests to a local database. Replace Cloud SQL instance name with
+   * JDBC URL.
+   */
+  private static final String SQL_CONN_INFO_FILE_PATTERN =
+      "gs://domain-registry-dev-deploy/cloudsql-credentials/%s/admin_credential.enc";
+
+  private static final ImmutableSet<String> ALLOWED_ENV =
+      ImmutableSet.of("alpha", "crash", "sandbox", "production");
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a regex pattern that matches all Datastore export files of a given {@code kind}.
+   *
+   * @param exportDir path to the top directory of a Datastore export
+   * @param kind the 'kind' of the Datastore entity
+   */
+  public static String getExportFileNamePattern(String exportDir, String kind) {
+    checkArgument(!isNullOrEmpty(exportDir), "Null or empty exportDir.");
+    checkArgument(!isNullOrEmpty(kind), "Null or empty kind.");
+    return String.format(EXPORT_PATTERN_TEMPLATE, exportDir, kind, WILDCARD_CHAR);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns an {@link ImmutableList} of regex patterns that match all Datastore export files of the
+   * given {@code kinds}.
+   *
+   * @param exportDir path to the top directory of a Datastore export
+   * @param kinds all entity 'kinds' to be matched
+   */
+  public static ImmutableList<String> getExportFilePatterns(
+      String exportDir, Iterable<String> kinds) {
+    checkNotNull(kinds, "kinds");
+    return Streams.stream(kinds)
+        .map(kind -> getExportFileNamePattern(exportDir, kind))
+        .collect(ImmutableList.toImmutableList());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the fully qualified path of a Datastore export file with the given {@code kind} and
+   * {@code shard}.
+   *
+   * @param exportDir path to the top directory of a Datastore export
+   * @param kind the 'kind' of the Datastore entity
+   * @param shard an integer suffix of the file name
+   */
+  public static String getExportFileNameByShard(String exportDir, String kind, int shard) {
+    checkArgument(!isNullOrEmpty(exportDir), "Null or empty exportDir.");
+    checkArgument(!isNullOrEmpty(kind), "Null or empty kind.");
+    checkArgument(shard >= 0, "Negative shard %s not allowed.", shard);
+    return String.format(EXPORT_PATTERN_TEMPLATE, exportDir, kind, Integer.toString(shard));
+  }
+
+  /** Returns an {@link ImmutableList} of regex patterns that match all CommitLog files. */
+  public static ImmutableList<String> getCommitLogFilePatterns(String commitLogDir) {
+    return ImmutableList.of(String.format(COMMIT_LOG_PATTERN_TEMPLATE, commitLogDir));
+  }
+
+  /** Gets the Commit timestamp from a CommitLog file name. */
+  public static DateTime getCommitLogTimestamp(String fileName) {
+    checkArgument(!isNullOrEmpty(fileName), "Null or empty fileName.");
+    int start = fileName.lastIndexOf(COMMIT_LOG_NAME_PREFIX);
+    checkArgument(start >= 0, "Illegal file name %s.", fileName);
+    return DateTime.parse(fileName.substring(start + COMMIT_LOG_NAME_PREFIX.length()));
+  }
+
+  public static ImmutableList<String> getCloudSQLCredentialFilePatterns(String environmentName) {
+    checkArgument(
+        ALLOWED_ENV.contains(environmentName), "Invalid environment name %s", environmentName);
+    return ImmutableList.of(String.format(SQL_CONN_INFO_FILE_PATTERN, environmentName));
+  }
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/BeamJpaModule.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/BeamJpaModule.java
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.beam.initsql;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
+import static com.google.common.base.Strings.isNullOrEmpty;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Splitter;
+import dagger.Component;
+import dagger.Lazy;
+import dagger.Module;
+import dagger.Provides;
+import google.registry.config.CredentialModule;
+import google.registry.config.RegistryConfig.Config;
+import google.registry.config.RegistryConfig.ConfigModule;
+import google.registry.keyring.kms.KmsModule;
+import google.registry.persistence.PersistenceModule;
+import google.registry.persistence.PersistenceModule.JdbcJpaTm;
+import google.registry.persistence.PersistenceModule.SocketFactoryJpaTm;
+import google.registry.persistence.transaction.JpaTransactionManager;
+import google.registry.util.UtilsModule;
+import java.io.BufferedReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.nio.channels.Channels;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.util.List;
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import javax.inject.Singleton;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.io.FileSystems;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.io.fs.ResourceId;
+
+/**
+ * Provides bindings for {@link JpaTransactionManager} to Cloud SQL.
+ *
+ * <p>This module is intended for use in BEAM pipelines, and uses a BEAM utility to access GCS like
+ * a regular file system.
+ */
+@Module
+public class BeamJpaModule {
+
+  private static final String GCS_SCHEME = "gs://";
+
+  @Nullable private final String sqlAccessInfoFile;
+  @Nullable private final String cloudKmsProjectId;
+
+  /**
+   * Constructs a new instance of {@link BeamJpaModule}.
+   *
+   * <p>Note: it is an unfortunately necessary antipattern to check for the validity of
+   * sqlAccessInfoFile in {@link #provideCloudSqlAccessInfo} rather than in the constructor.
+   * Unfortunately, this is a restriction imposed upon us by Dagger. Specifically, because we use
+   * this in at least one 1 {@link google.registry.tools.RegistryTool} command(s), it must be
+   * instantiated in {@code google.registry.tools.RegistryToolComponent} for all possible commands;
+   * Dagger doesn't permit it to ever be null. For the vast majority of commands, it will never be
+   * used (so a null credential file path is fine in those cases).
+   *
+   * @param sqlAccessInfoFile the path to a Cloud SQL credential file. This must refer to either a
+   *     real encrypted file on GCS as returned by {@link
+   *     BackupPaths#getCloudSQLCredentialFilePatterns} or an unencrypted file on local filesystem
+   *     with credentials to a test database.
+   */
+  public BeamJpaModule(@Nullable String sqlAccessInfoFile, @Nullable String cloudKmsProjectId) {
+    this.sqlAccessInfoFile = sqlAccessInfoFile;
+    this.cloudKmsProjectId = cloudKmsProjectId;
+  }
+
+  /** Returns true if the credential file is on GCS (and therefore expected to be encrypted). */
+  private boolean isCloudSqlCredential() {
+    return sqlAccessInfoFile.startsWith(GCS_SCHEME);
+  }
+
+  @Provides
+  @Singleton
+  SqlAccessInfo provideCloudSqlAccessInfo(Lazy<CloudSqlCredentialDecryptor> lazyDecryptor) {
+    checkArgument(!isNullOrEmpty(sqlAccessInfoFile), "Null or empty credentialFilePath");
+    String line = readOnlyLineFromCredentialFile();
+    if (isCloudSqlCredential()) {
+      line = lazyDecryptor.get().decrypt(line);
+    }
+    // See ./BackupPaths.java for explanation of the line format.
+    List<String> parts = Splitter.on(' ').splitToList(line.trim());
+    checkState(parts.size() == 3, "Expecting three phrases in %s", line);
+    if (isCloudSqlCredential()) {
+      return SqlAccessInfo.createCloudSqlAccessInfo(parts.get(0), parts.get(1), parts.get(2));
+    } else {
+      return SqlAccessInfo.createLocalSqlAccessInfo(parts.get(0), parts.get(1), parts.get(2));
+    }
+  }
+
+  String readOnlyLineFromCredentialFile() {
+    try {
+      ResourceId resourceId = FileSystems.matchSingleFileSpec(sqlAccessInfoFile).resourceId();
+      try (BufferedReader reader =
+          new BufferedReader(
+              new InputStreamReader(
+                  Channels.newInputStream(FileSystems.open(resourceId)), StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) {
+        return reader.readLine();
+      }
+    } catch (IOException e) {
+      throw new RuntimeException(e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Provides
+  @Config("beamCloudSqlJdbcUrl")
+  String provideJdbcUrl(SqlAccessInfo sqlAccessInfo) {
+    return sqlAccessInfo.jdbcUrl();
+  }
+
+  @Provides
+  @Config("beamCloudSqlInstanceConnectionName")
+  String provideSqlInstanceName(SqlAccessInfo sqlAccessInfo) {
+    return sqlAccessInfo
+        .cloudSqlInstanceName()
+        .orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("Cloud SQL not provisioned."));
+  }
+
+  @Provides
+  @Config("beamCloudSqlUsername")
+  String provideSqlUsername(SqlAccessInfo sqlAccessInfo) {
+    return sqlAccessInfo.user();
+  }
+
+  @Provides
+  @Config("beamCloudSqlPassword")
+  String provideSqlPassword(SqlAccessInfo sqlAccessInfo) {
+    return sqlAccessInfo.password();
+  }
+
+  @Provides
+  @Config("beamCloudKmsProjectId")
+  String kmsProjectId() {
+    return cloudKmsProjectId;
+  }
+
+  @Provides
+  @Config("beamCloudKmsKeyRing")
+  static String keyRingName() {
+    return "nomulus-tool-keyring";
+  }
+
+  @Provides
+  @Config("beamHibernateHikariMaximumPoolSize")
+  static int getBeamHibernateHikariMaximumPoolSize() {
+    // TODO(weiminyu): make this configurable. Should be equal to number of cores.
+    return 4;
+  }
+
+  @Singleton
+  @Component(
+      modules = {
+        ConfigModule.class,
+        CredentialModule.class,
+        BeamJpaModule.class,
+        KmsModule.class,
+        PersistenceModule.class,
+        UtilsModule.class
+      })
+  public interface JpaTransactionManagerComponent {
+    @SocketFactoryJpaTm
+    JpaTransactionManager cloudSqlJpaTransactionManager();
+
+    @JdbcJpaTm
+    JpaTransactionManager localDbJpaTransactionManager();
+  }
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/CloudSqlCredentialDecryptor.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/CloudSqlCredentialDecryptor.java
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.beam.initsql;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+
+import com.google.api.services.cloudkms.v1.model.DecryptRequest;
+import com.google.common.base.Strings;
+import google.registry.config.RegistryConfig.Config;
+import google.registry.keyring.kms.KmsConnection;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.util.Base64;
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+
+/**
+ * Decrypts data using Cloud KMS, with the same crypto key with which Cloud SQL credential files on
+ * GCS was encrypted. See {@link BackupPaths#getCloudSQLCredentialFilePatterns} for more
+ * information.
+ */
+public class CloudSqlCredentialDecryptor {
+
+  private static final String CRYPTO_KEY_NAME = "nomulus-tool-key";
+  private final KmsConnection kmsConnection;
+
+  @Inject
+  CloudSqlCredentialDecryptor(@Config("beamKmsConnection") KmsConnection kmsConnection) {
+    this.kmsConnection = kmsConnection;
+  }
+
+  public String decrypt(String data) {
+    checkArgument(!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(data), "Null or empty data.");
+    byte[] ciphertext = Base64.getDecoder().decode(data);
+    // Re-encode for Cloud KMS JSON REST API, invoked through kmsConnection.
+    String urlSafeCipherText = new DecryptRequest().encodeCiphertext(ciphertext).getCiphertext();
+    return new String(
+        kmsConnection.decrypt(CRYPTO_KEY_NAME, urlSafeCipherText), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
+  }
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/DomainBaseUtil.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/DomainBaseUtil.java
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.beam.initsql;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
+
+import com.google.appengine.api.datastore.Entity;
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+/** Helper for manipulating {@code DomainBase} when migrating from Datastore to SQL database */
+final class DomainBaseUtil {
+
+  private DomainBaseUtil() {}
+
+  /**
+   * Removes {@link google.registry.model.billing.BillingEvent.Recurring}, {@link
+   * google.registry.model.poll.PollMessage PollMessages} and {@link
+   * google.registry.model.host.HostResource name servers} from a Datastore {@link Entity} that
+   * represents an Ofy {@link google.registry.model.domain.DomainBase}. This breaks the cycle of
+   * foreign key constraints between these entity kinds, allowing {@code DomainBases} to be inserted
+   * into the SQL database. See {@link InitSqlPipeline} for a use case, where the full {@code
+   * DomainBases} are written again during the last stage of the pipeline.
+   *
+   * <p>The returned object may be in bad state. Specifically, {@link
+   * google.registry.model.eppcommon.StatusValue#INACTIVE} is not added after name servers are
+   * removed. This only impacts tests.
+   *
+   * <p>This operation is performed on an Datastore {@link Entity} instead of Ofy Java object
+   * because Objectify requires access to a Datastore service when converting an Ofy object to a
+   * Datastore {@code Entity}. If we insist on working with Objectify objects, we face a few
+   * unsatisfactory options:
+   *
+   * <ul>
+   *   <li>Connect to our production Datastore, which incurs unnecessary security and code health
+   *       risk.
+   *   <li>Connect to a separate real Datastore instance, which is a waster and overkill.
+   *   <li>Use an in-memory test Datastore, which is a project health risk in that the test
+   *       Datastore would be added to Nomulus' production binary unless we create a separate
+   *       project for this pipeline.
+   * </ul>
+   *
+   * <p>Given our use case, operating on Datastore entities is the best option.
+   *
+   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if input does not represent a DomainBase
+   */
+  static Entity removeBillingAndPollAndHosts(Entity domainBase) {
+    checkNotNull(domainBase, "domainBase");
+    checkArgument(
+        Objects.equals(domainBase.getKind(), "DomainBase"),
+        "Expecting DomainBase, got %s",
+        domainBase.getKind());
+    Entity clone = domainBase.clone();
+    clone.removeProperty("autorenewBillingEvent");
+    clone.removeProperty("autorenewPollMessage");
+    clone.removeProperty("deletePollMessage");
+    clone.removeProperty("nsHosts");
+    domainBase.getProperties().keySet().stream()
+        .filter(s -> s.startsWith("transferData."))
+        .forEach(s -> clone.removeProperty(s));
+    return clone;
+  }
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/InitSqlPipeline.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/InitSqlPipeline.java
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.beam.initsql;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+
+import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
+import com.googlecode.objectify.Key;
+import google.registry.backup.AppEngineEnvironment;
+import google.registry.backup.VersionedEntity;
+import google.registry.beam.initsql.BeamJpaModule.JpaTransactionManagerComponent;
+import google.registry.beam.initsql.Transforms.RemoveDomainBaseForeignKeys;
+import google.registry.model.billing.BillingEvent;
+import google.registry.model.contact.ContactResource;
+import google.registry.model.domain.DomainBase;
+import google.registry.model.domain.token.AllocationToken;
+import google.registry.model.host.HostResource;
+import google.registry.model.poll.PollMessage;
+import google.registry.model.registrar.Registrar;
+import google.registry.model.registrar.RegistrarContact;
+import google.registry.model.registry.Registry;
+import google.registry.model.reporting.HistoryEntry;
+import google.registry.persistence.transaction.JpaTransactionManager;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.Pipeline;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.PipelineResult;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.options.PipelineOptionsFactory;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ParDo;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.SerializableFunction;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Wait;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollectionTuple;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TupleTag;
+import org.joda.time.DateTime;
+
+/**
+ * A BEAM pipeline that populates a SQL database with data from a Datastore backup.
+ *
+ * <p>This pipeline migrates EPP resources and related entities that cross-reference each other. To
+ * avoid violating foreign key constraints, writes to SQL are ordered by entity kinds. In addition,
+ * the {@link DomainBase} kind is written twice (see details below). The write order is presented
+ * below. Although some kinds can be written concurrently, e.g. {@code ContactResource} and {@code
+ * RegistrarContact}, we do not expect any performance benefit since the limiting resource is the
+ * number of JDBC connections. Google internal users may refer to <a
+ * href="http://go/registry-r3-init-sql">the design doc</a> for more information.
+ *
+ * <ol>
+ *   <li>{@link Registry}: Assumes that {@code PremiumList} and {@code ReservedList} have been set
+ *       up in the SQL database.
+ *   <li>{@link Registrar}: Logically depends on {@code Registry}, Foreign key not modeled yet.
+ *   <li>{@link ContactResource}: references {@code Registrar}
+ *   <li>{@link RegistrarContact}: references {@code Registrar}.
+ *   <li>Cleansed {@link DomainBase}: with references to {@code BillingEvent}, {@code Recurring},
+ *       {@code Cancellation} and {@code HostResource} removed, still references {@code Registrar}
+ *       and {@code ContactResource}. The removal breaks circular Foreign Key references.
+ *   <li>{@link HostResource}: references {@code DomainBase}.
+ *   <li>{@link HistoryEntry}: maps to one of three SQL entity types and may reference {@code
+ *       Registrar}, {@code ContactResource}, {@code HostResource}, and {@code DomainBase}.
+ *   <li>{@link AllocationToken}: references {@code HistoryEntry}.
+ *   <li>{@link BillingEvent.Recurring}: references {@code Registrar}, {@code DomainBase} and {@code
+ *       HistoryEntry}.
+ *   <li>{@link BillingEvent.OneTime}: references {@code Registrar}, {@code DomainBase}, {@code
+ *       BillingEvent.Recurring}, {@code HistoryEntry} and {@code AllocationToken}.
+ *   <li>{@link BillingEvent.Modification}: SQL model TBD. Will reference {@code Registrar}, {@code
+ *       DomainBase} and {@code BillingEvent.OneTime}.
+ *   <li>{@link BillingEvent.Cancellation}: references {@code Registrar}, {@code DomainBase}, {@code
+ *       BillingEvent.Recurring}, {@code BillingEvent.OneTime}, and {@code HistoryEntry}.
+ *   <li>{@link PollMessage}: references {@code Registrar}, {@code DomainBase}, {@code
+ *       ContactResource}, {@code HostResource}, and {@code HistoryEntry}.
+ *   <li>{@link DomainBase}, original copy from Datastore.
+ * </ol>
+ */
+public class InitSqlPipeline implements Serializable {
+
+  /**
+   * Datastore kinds to be written to the SQL database before the cleansed version of {@link
+   * DomainBase}.
+   */
+  // TODO(weiminyu): include Registry.class when it is modeled in JPA.
+  private static final ImmutableList<Class<?>> PHASE_ONE_ORDERED =
+      ImmutableList.of(Registrar.class, ContactResource.class);
+
+  /**
+   * Datastore kinds to be written to the SQL database after the cleansed version of {@link
+   * DomainBase}.
+   *
+   * <p>The following entities are missing from the list:
+   *
+   * <ul>
+   *   <li>Those not modeled in JPA yet, e.g., {@code BillingEvent.Modification}.
+   *   <li>Those waiting for sanitation, e.g., {@code HistoryEntry}, which would have duplicate keys
+   *       after converting to SQL model.
+   *   <li>Those that have foreign key constraints on the above.
+   * </ul>
+   */
+  // TODO(weiminyu): add more entities when available.
+  private static final ImmutableList<Class<?>> PHASE_TWO_ORDERED =
+      ImmutableList.of(HostResource.class);
+
+  private final InitSqlPipelineOptions options;
+
+  private final Pipeline pipeline;
+
+  private final SerializableFunction<JpaTransactionManagerComponent, JpaTransactionManager>
+      jpaGetter;
+
+  InitSqlPipeline(InitSqlPipelineOptions options) {
+    this.options = options;
+    pipeline = Pipeline.create(options);
+    jpaGetter = JpaTransactionManagerComponent::cloudSqlJpaTransactionManager;
+  }
+
+  @VisibleForTesting
+  InitSqlPipeline(InitSqlPipelineOptions options, Pipeline pipeline) {
+    this.options = options;
+    this.pipeline = pipeline;
+    jpaGetter = JpaTransactionManagerComponent::localDbJpaTransactionManager;
+  }
+
+  public PipelineResult run() {
+    setupPipeline();
+    return pipeline.run();
+  }
+
+  @VisibleForTesting
+  void setupPipeline() {
+    PCollectionTuple datastoreSnapshot =
+        pipeline.apply(
+            "Load Datastore snapshot",
+            Transforms.loadDatastoreSnapshot(
+                options.getDatastoreExportDir(),
+                options.getCommitLogDir(),
+                DateTime.parse(options.getCommitLogStartTimestamp()),
+                DateTime.parse(options.getCommitLogEndTimestamp()),
+                ImmutableSet.<String>builder()
+                    .add("DomainBase")
+                    .addAll(toKindStrings(PHASE_ONE_ORDERED))
+                    .addAll(toKindStrings(PHASE_TWO_ORDERED))
+                    .build()));
+
+    // Set up the pipeline to write entity kinds from PHASE_ONE_ORDERED to SQL. Return a object
+    // that signals the completion of the phase.
+    PCollection<Void> blocker =
+        scheduleOnePhaseWrites(datastoreSnapshot, PHASE_ONE_ORDERED, Optional.empty(), null);
+    blocker =
+        writeToSql(
+            "DomainBase without circular foreign keys",
+            removeDomainBaseForeignKeys(datastoreSnapshot)
+                .apply("Wait on phase one", Wait.on(blocker)));
+    // Set up the pipeline to write entity kinds from PHASE_TWO_ORDERED to SQL. This phase won't
+    // start until all cleansed DomainBases have been written (started by line above).
+    scheduleOnePhaseWrites(
+        datastoreSnapshot, PHASE_TWO_ORDERED, Optional.of(blocker), "DomainBaseNoFkeys");
+  }
+
+  private PCollection<VersionedEntity> removeDomainBaseForeignKeys(
+      PCollectionTuple datastoreSnapshot) {
+    PCollection<VersionedEntity> domainBases =
+        datastoreSnapshot.get(Transforms.createTagForKind("DomainBase"));
+    return domainBases.apply(
+        "Remove circular foreign keys from DomainBase",
+        ParDo.of(new RemoveDomainBaseForeignKeys()));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Sets up the pipeline to write entities in {@code entityClasses} to SQL. Entities are written
+   * one kind at a time based on each kind's position in {@code entityClasses}. Concurrency exists
+   * within each kind.
+   *
+   * @param datastoreSnapshot the Datastore snapshot of all data to be migrated to SQL
+   * @param entityClasses the entity types in write order
+   * @param blockingPCollection the pipeline stage that blocks this phase
+   * @param blockingTag description of the stage (if exists) that blocks this phase. Needed for
+   *     generating unique transform ids
+   * @return the output {@code PCollection} from the writing of the last entity kind. Other parts of
+   *     the pipeline can {@link Wait} on this object
+   */
+  private PCollection<Void> scheduleOnePhaseWrites(
+      PCollectionTuple datastoreSnapshot,
+      Collection<Class<?>> entityClasses,
+      Optional<PCollection<Void>> blockingPCollection,
+      String blockingTag) {
+    checkArgument(!entityClasses.isEmpty(), "Each phase must have at least one kind.");
+    ImmutableList<TupleTag<VersionedEntity>> tags =
+        toKindStrings(entityClasses).stream()
+            .map(Transforms::createTagForKind)
+            .collect(ImmutableList.toImmutableList());
+
+    PCollection<Void> prev = blockingPCollection.orElse(null);
+    String prevTag = blockingTag;
+    for (TupleTag<VersionedEntity> tag : tags) {
+      PCollection<VersionedEntity> curr = datastoreSnapshot.get(tag);
+      if (prev != null) {
+        curr = curr.apply("Wait on " + prevTag, Wait.on(prev));
+      }
+      prev = writeToSql(tag.getId(), curr);
+      prevTag = tag.getId();
+    }
+    return prev;
+  }
+
+  private PCollection<Void> writeToSql(String transformId, PCollection<VersionedEntity> data) {
+    String credentialFileUrl =
+        options.getSqlCredentialUrlOverride() != null
+            ? options.getSqlCredentialUrlOverride()
+            : BackupPaths.getCloudSQLCredentialFilePatterns(options.getEnvironment()).get(0);
+
+    return data.apply(
+        "Write to sql: " + transformId,
+        Transforms.writeToSql(
+            transformId,
+            options.getMaxConcurrentSqlWriters(),
+            options.getSqlWriteBatchSize(),
+            new JpaSupplierFactory(credentialFileUrl, options.getCloudKmsProjectId(), jpaGetter)));
+  }
+
+  private static ImmutableList<String> toKindStrings(Collection<Class<?>> entityClasses) {
+    try (AppEngineEnvironment env = new AppEngineEnvironment()) {
+      return entityClasses.stream().map(Key::getKind).collect(ImmutableList.toImmutableList());
+    }
+  }
+
+  public static void main(String[] args) {
+    InitSqlPipelineOptions options =
+        PipelineOptionsFactory.fromArgs(args).withValidation().as(InitSqlPipelineOptions.class);
+    new InitSqlPipeline(options).run();
+  }
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/InitSqlPipelineOptions.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/InitSqlPipelineOptions.java
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.beam.initsql;
+
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.gcp.options.GcpOptions;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.options.Default;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.options.Description;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.options.Validation;
+
+/** Pipeline options for {@link InitSqlPipeline} */
+public interface InitSqlPipelineOptions extends GcpOptions {
+
+  @Description(
+      "Overrides the URL to the SQL credential file. " + "Required if environment is not provided.")
+  @Nullable
+  String getSqlCredentialUrlOverride();
+
+  void setSqlCredentialUrlOverride(String credentialUrlOverride);
+
+  @Description("The root directory of the export to load.")
+  String getDatastoreExportDir();
+
+  void setDatastoreExportDir(String datastoreExportDir);
+
+  @Description("The directory that contains all CommitLog files.")
+  String getCommitLogDir();
+
+  void setCommitLogDir(String commitLogDir);
+
+  @Description("The earliest CommitLogs to load, in ISO8601 format.")
+  @Validation.Required
+  String getCommitLogStartTimestamp();
+
+  void setCommitLogStartTimestamp(String commitLogStartTimestamp);
+
+  @Description("The latest CommitLogs to load, in ISO8601 format.")
+  @Validation.Required
+  String getCommitLogEndTimestamp();
+
+  void setCommitLogEndTimestamp(String commitLogEndTimestamp);
+
+  @Description(
+      "The deployed environment, alpha, crash, sandbox, or production. "
+          + "Not required only if sqlCredentialUrlOverride is provided.")
+  @Nullable
+  String getEnvironment();
+
+  void setEnvironment(String environment);
+
+  @Description(
+      "The GCP project that contains the keyring used for decrypting the " + "SQL credential file.")
+  @Nullable
+  String getCloudKmsProjectId();
+
+  void setCloudKmsProjectId(String cloudKmsProjectId);
+
+  @Description(
+      "The maximum JDBC connection pool size on a VM. "
+          + "This value should be equal to or greater than the number of cores on the VM.")
+  @Default.Integer(4)
+  int getJdbcMaxPoolSize();
+
+  void setJdbcMaxPoolSize(int jdbcMaxPoolSize);
+
+  @Description(
+      "A hint to the pipeline runner of the maximum number of concurrent SQL writers to create. "
+          + "Note that multiple writers may run on the same VM and share the connection pool.")
+  @Default.Integer(4)
+  int getMaxConcurrentSqlWriters();
+
+  void setMaxConcurrentSqlWriters(int maxConcurrentSqlWriters);
+
+  @Description("The number of entities to be written to the SQL database in one transaction.")
+  @Default.Integer(20)
+  int getSqlWriteBatchSize();
+
+  void setSqlWriteBatchSize(int sqlWriteBatchSize);
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/JpaSupplierFactory.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/JpaSupplierFactory.java
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.beam.initsql;
+
+import google.registry.beam.initsql.BeamJpaModule.JpaTransactionManagerComponent;
+import google.registry.beam.initsql.Transforms.SerializableSupplier;
+import google.registry.persistence.transaction.JpaTransactionManager;
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.SerializableFunction;
+
+public class JpaSupplierFactory implements SerializableSupplier<JpaTransactionManager> {
+
+  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+  private final String credentialFileUrl;
+  @Nullable private final String cloudKmsProjectId;
+  private final SerializableFunction<JpaTransactionManagerComponent, JpaTransactionManager>
+      jpaGetter;
+
+  public JpaSupplierFactory(
+      String credentialFileUrl,
+      @Nullable String cloudKmsProjectId,
+      SerializableFunction<JpaTransactionManagerComponent, JpaTransactionManager> jpaGetter) {
+    this.credentialFileUrl = credentialFileUrl;
+    this.cloudKmsProjectId = cloudKmsProjectId;
+    this.jpaGetter = jpaGetter;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public JpaTransactionManager get() {
+    return jpaGetter.apply(
+        DaggerBeamJpaModule_JpaTransactionManagerComponent.builder()
+            .beamJpaModule(new BeamJpaModule(credentialFileUrl, cloudKmsProjectId))
+            .build());
+  }
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/README.md
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+## Summary
+
+This package contains a BEAM pipeline that populates a Cloud SQL database from a
+Datastore backup. The pipeline uses an unsynchronized Datastore export and
+overlapping CommitLogs generated by the Nomulus server to recreate a consistent
+Datastore snapshot, and writes the data to a Cloud SQL instance.
+
+## Pipeline Visualization
+
+The golden flow graph of the InitSqlPipeline is saved both as a text-base
+[DOT file](../../../../../../test/resources/google/registry/beam/initsql/pipeline_golden.dot)
+and a
+[.png file](../../../../../../test/resources/google/registry/beam/initsql/pipeline_golden.png).
+A test compares the flow graph of the current pipeline with the golden graph,
+and will fail if changes are detected. When this happens, run the Gradle task
+':core:updateInitSqlPipelineGraph' to update the golden files and review the
+changes.
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/SqlAccessInfo.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/SqlAccessInfo.java
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.beam.initsql;
+
+import com.google.auto.value.AutoValue;
+import java.util.Optional;
+
+/**
+ * Information needed to connect to a database, including JDBC URL, user name, password, and in the
+ * case of Cloud SQL, the database instance's name.
+ */
+@AutoValue
+abstract class SqlAccessInfo {
+
+  abstract String jdbcUrl();
+
+  abstract String user();
+
+  abstract String password();
+
+  abstract Optional<String> cloudSqlInstanceName();
+
+  public static SqlAccessInfo createCloudSqlAccessInfo(
+      String sqlInstanceName, String username, String password) {
+    return new AutoValue_SqlAccessInfo(
+        "jdbc:postgresql://google/postgres", username, password, Optional.of(sqlInstanceName));
+  }
+
+  public static SqlAccessInfo createLocalSqlAccessInfo(
+      String jdbcUrl, String username, String password) {
+    return new AutoValue_SqlAccessInfo(jdbcUrl, username, password, Optional.empty());
+  }
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/Transforms.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/initsql/Transforms.java
@@ -0,0 +1,491 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.beam.initsql;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
+import static com.google.common.base.Throwables.throwIfUnchecked;
+import static google.registry.beam.initsql.BackupPaths.getCommitLogTimestamp;
+import static google.registry.beam.initsql.BackupPaths.getExportFilePatterns;
+import static google.registry.persistence.JpaRetries.isFailedTxnRetriable;
+import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.jpaTm;
+import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.setJpaTm;
+import static google.registry.util.DateTimeUtils.START_OF_TIME;
+import static google.registry.util.DateTimeUtils.isBeforeOrAt;
+import static java.util.Comparator.comparing;
+import static org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptors.integers;
+import static org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptors.kvs;
+import static org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptors.strings;
+
+import avro.shaded.com.google.common.collect.Iterators;
+import com.google.appengine.api.datastore.Entity;
+import com.google.appengine.api.datastore.EntityTranslator;
+import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
+import com.google.common.collect.Streams;
+import google.registry.backup.AppEngineEnvironment;
+import google.registry.backup.CommitLogImports;
+import google.registry.backup.VersionedEntity;
+import google.registry.model.domain.DomainBase;
+import google.registry.model.ofy.ObjectifyService;
+import google.registry.model.ofy.Ofy;
+import google.registry.persistence.transaction.JpaTransactionManager;
+import google.registry.tools.LevelDbLogReader;
+import google.registry.util.SystemSleeper;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.coders.StringUtf8Coder;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.io.Compression;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.io.FileIO;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.io.FileIO.ReadableFile;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.io.fs.EmptyMatchTreatment;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.io.fs.MatchResult.Metadata;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Create;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.DoFn;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Flatten;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.GroupByKey;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.GroupIntoBatches;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.MapElements;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ParDo;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ProcessFunction;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.KV;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PBegin;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollectionList;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollectionTuple;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TupleTag;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TupleTagList;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptor;
+import org.joda.time.DateTime;
+import org.joda.time.Duration;
+
+/**
+ * {@link PTransform Pipeline transforms} used in pipelines that load from both Datastore export
+ * files and Nomulus CommitLog files.
+ */
+public final class Transforms {
+
+  private Transforms() {}
+
+  /**
+   * The commitTimestamp assigned to all entities loaded from a Datastore export file. The exact
+   * value does not matter, but it must be lower than the timestamps of real CommitLog records.
+   */
+  @VisibleForTesting static final long EXPORT_ENTITY_TIME_STAMP = START_OF_TIME.getMillis();
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a {@link TupleTag} that can be used to retrieve entities of the given {@code kind} from
+   * the Datastore snapshot returned by {@link #loadDatastoreSnapshot}.
+   */
+  public static TupleTag<VersionedEntity> createTagForKind(String kind) {
+    // When used with PCollectionTuple the result must retain generic type information.
+    // Both the Generic param and the empty bracket below are important.
+    return new TupleTag<VersionedEntity>(Transforms.class.getSimpleName() + ":" + kind) {};
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Composite {@link PTransform transform} that loads the Datastore snapshot at {@code
+   * commitLogToTime} for caller specified {@code kinds}.
+   *
+   * <p>Caller must provide the location of a Datastore export that started AFTER {@code
+   * commitLogFromTime} and completed BEFORE {@code commitLogToTime}, as well as the root directory
+   * of all CommitLog files.
+   *
+   * <p>Selection of {@code commitLogFromTime} and {@code commitLogToTime} should follow the
+   * guidelines below to ensure that all incremental changes concurrent with the export are covered:
+   *
+   * <ul>
+   *   <li>Two or more CommitLogs should exist between {@code commitLogFromTime} and the starting
+   *       time of the Datastore export. This ensures that the earlier CommitLog file was complete
+   *       before the export started.
+   *   <li>Two or more CommitLogs should exit between the export completion time and {@code
+   *       commitLogToTime}.
+   * </ul>
+   *
+   * <p>The output from the returned transform is a {@link PCollectionTuple} consisting of {@link
+   * VersionedEntity VersionedEntities} grouped into {@link PCollection PCollections} by {@code
+   * kind}.
+   */
+  public static PTransform<PBegin, PCollectionTuple> loadDatastoreSnapshot(
+      String exportDir,
+      String commitLogDir,
+      DateTime commitLogFromTime,
+      DateTime commitLogToTime,
+      Set<String> kinds) {
+    checkArgument(kinds != null && !kinds.isEmpty(), "At least one kind is expected.");
+
+    // Create tags to collect entities by kind in final step.
+    final ImmutableMap<String, TupleTag<VersionedEntity>> outputTags =
+        kinds.stream()
+            .collect(ImmutableMap.toImmutableMap(kind -> kind, Transforms::createTagForKind));
+    // Arbitrarily select one tag as mainOutTag and put the remaining ones in a TupleTagList.
+    // This separation is required by ParDo's config API.
+    Iterator<TupleTag<VersionedEntity>> tagsIt = outputTags.values().iterator();
+    final TupleTag<VersionedEntity> mainOutputTag = tagsIt.next();
+    final TupleTagList additionalTags = TupleTagList.of(ImmutableList.copyOf(tagsIt));
+
+    return new PTransform<PBegin, PCollectionTuple>() {
+      @Override
+      public PCollectionTuple expand(PBegin input) {
+        PCollection<VersionedEntity> exportedEntities =
+            input
+                .apply("Get export file patterns", getDatastoreExportFilePatterns(exportDir, kinds))
+                .apply("Find export files", getFilesByPatterns())
+                .apply("Load export data", loadExportDataFromFiles());
+        PCollection<VersionedEntity> commitLogEntities =
+            input
+                .apply("Get commitlog file patterns", getCommitLogFilePatterns(commitLogDir))
+                .apply("Find commitlog files", getFilesByPatterns())
+                .apply(
+                    "Filter commitLog by time",
+                    filterCommitLogsByTime(commitLogFromTime, commitLogToTime))
+                .apply("Load commitlog data", loadCommitLogsFromFiles(kinds));
+        return PCollectionList.of(exportedEntities)
+            .and(commitLogEntities)
+            .apply("Merge exports and CommitLogs", Flatten.pCollections())
+            .apply(
+                "Key entities by Datastore Keys",
+                // Converting to KV<String, VE> instead of KV<Key, VE> b/c default coder for Key
+                // (SerializableCoder) is not deterministic and cannot be used with GroupBy.
+                MapElements.into(kvs(strings(), TypeDescriptor.of(VersionedEntity.class)))
+                    .via((VersionedEntity e) -> KV.of(e.key().toString(), e)))
+            .apply("Gather entities by key", GroupByKey.create())
+            .apply(
+                "Output latest version per entity",
+                ParDo.of(
+                        new DoFn<KV<String, Iterable<VersionedEntity>>, VersionedEntity>() {
+                          @ProcessElement
+                          public void processElement(
+                              @Element KV<String, Iterable<VersionedEntity>> kv,
+                              MultiOutputReceiver out) {
+                            Optional<VersionedEntity> latest =
+                                Streams.stream(kv.getValue())
+                                    .sorted(comparing(VersionedEntity::commitTimeMills).reversed())
+                                    .findFirst();
+                            // Throw to abort (after default retries). Investigate, fix, and rerun.
+                            checkState(
+                                latest.isPresent(), "Unexpected key with no data", kv.getKey());
+                            if (latest.get().isDelete()) {
+                              return;
+                            }
+                            String kind = latest.get().getEntity().get().getKind();
+                            out.get(outputTags.get(kind)).output(latest.get());
+                          }
+                        })
+                    .withOutputTags(mainOutputTag, additionalTags));
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a {@link PTransform transform} that can generate a collection of patterns that match
+   * all Datastore CommitLog files.
+   */
+  public static PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<String>> getCommitLogFilePatterns(
+      String commitLogDir) {
+    return toStringPCollection(BackupPaths.getCommitLogFilePatterns(commitLogDir));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a {@link PTransform transform} that can generate a collection of patterns that match
+   * all Datastore export files of the given {@code kinds}.
+   */
+  public static PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<String>> getDatastoreExportFilePatterns(
+      String exportDir, Collection<String> kinds) {
+    return toStringPCollection(getExportFilePatterns(exportDir, kinds));
+  }
+
+  public static PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<String>> getCloudSqlConnectionInfoFilePatterns(
+      String gcpProjectName) {
+    return toStringPCollection(BackupPaths.getCloudSQLCredentialFilePatterns(gcpProjectName));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a {@link PTransform} from file name patterns to file {@link Metadata Metadata records}.
+   */
+  public static PTransform<PCollection<String>, PCollection<Metadata>> getFilesByPatterns() {
+    return new PTransform<PCollection<String>, PCollection<Metadata>>() {
+      @Override
+      public PCollection<Metadata> expand(PCollection<String> input) {
+        return input.apply(FileIO.matchAll().withEmptyMatchTreatment(EmptyMatchTreatment.ALLOW));
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns CommitLog files with timestamps between {@code fromTime} (inclusive) and {@code
+   * endTime} (exclusive).
+   */
+  public static PTransform<PCollection<? extends Metadata>, PCollection<Metadata>>
+      filterCommitLogsByTime(DateTime fromTime, DateTime toTime) {
+    return ParDo.of(new FilterCommitLogFileByTime(fromTime, toTime));
+  }
+
+  /** Returns a {@link PTransform} from file {@link Metadata} to {@link VersionedEntity}. */
+  public static PTransform<PCollection<Metadata>, PCollection<VersionedEntity>>
+      loadExportDataFromFiles() {
+    return processFiles(
+        new BackupFileReader(
+            file ->
+                Iterators.transform(
+                    LevelDbLogReader.from(file.open()),
+                    (byte[] bytes) -> VersionedEntity.from(EXPORT_ENTITY_TIME_STAMP, bytes))));
+  }
+
+  /** Returns a {@link PTransform} from file {@link Metadata} to {@link VersionedEntity}. */
+  public static PTransform<PCollection<Metadata>, PCollection<VersionedEntity>>
+      loadCommitLogsFromFiles(Set<String> kinds) {
+    return processFiles(
+        new BackupFileReader(
+            file ->
+                CommitLogImports.loadEntities(file.open()).stream()
+                    .filter(e -> kinds.contains(e.key().getKind()))
+                    .iterator()));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a {@link PTransform} that writes a {@link PCollection} of entities to a SQL database.
+   * and outputs an empty {@code PCollection<Void>}. This allows other operations to {@link
+   * org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Wait wait} for the completion of this transform.
+   *
+   * <p>Errors are handled according to the pipeline runner's default policy. As part of a one-time
+   * job, we will not add features unless proven necessary.
+   *
+   * @param transformId a unique ID for an instance of the returned transform
+   * @param maxWriters the max number of concurrent writes to SQL, which also determines the max
+   *     number of connection pools created
+   * @param batchSize the number of entities to write in each operation
+   * @param jpaSupplier supplier of a {@link JpaTransactionManager}
+   */
+  public static PTransform<PCollection<VersionedEntity>, PCollection<Void>> writeToSql(
+      String transformId,
+      int maxWriters,
+      int batchSize,
+      SerializableSupplier<JpaTransactionManager> jpaSupplier) {
+    return new PTransform<PCollection<VersionedEntity>, PCollection<Void>>() {
+      @Override
+      public PCollection<Void> expand(PCollection<VersionedEntity> input) {
+        return input
+            .apply(
+                "Shard data for " + transformId,
+                MapElements.into(kvs(integers(), TypeDescriptor.of(VersionedEntity.class)))
+                    .via(ve -> KV.of(ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(maxWriters), ve)))
+            .apply("Batch output by shard " + transformId, GroupIntoBatches.ofSize(batchSize))
+            .apply("Write in batch for " + transformId, ParDo.of(new SqlBatchWriter(jpaSupplier)));
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  /** Interface for serializable {@link Supplier suppliers}. */
+  public interface SerializableSupplier<T> extends Supplier<T>, Serializable {}
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a {@link PTransform} that produces a {@link PCollection} containing all elements in the
+   * given {@link Iterable}.
+   */
+  static PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<String>> toStringPCollection(Iterable<String> strings) {
+    return Create.of(strings).withCoder(StringUtf8Coder.of());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a {@link PTransform} from file {@link Metadata} to {@link VersionedEntity} using
+   * caller-provided {@code transformer}.
+   */
+  static PTransform<PCollection<Metadata>, PCollection<VersionedEntity>> processFiles(
+      DoFn<ReadableFile, VersionedEntity> transformer) {
+    return new PTransform<PCollection<Metadata>, PCollection<VersionedEntity>>() {
+      @Override
+      public PCollection<VersionedEntity> expand(PCollection<Metadata> input) {
+        return input
+            .apply(FileIO.readMatches().withCompression(Compression.UNCOMPRESSED))
+            .apply(transformer.getClass().getSimpleName(), ParDo.of(transformer));
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  private static class FilterCommitLogFileByTime extends DoFn<Metadata, Metadata> {
+    private final DateTime fromTime;
+    private final DateTime toTime;
+
+    public FilterCommitLogFileByTime(DateTime fromTime, DateTime toTime) {
+      checkNotNull(fromTime, "fromTime");
+      checkNotNull(toTime, "toTime");
+      checkArgument(
+          fromTime.isBefore(toTime),
+          "Invalid time range: fromTime (%s) is before endTime (%s)",
+          fromTime,
+          toTime);
+      this.fromTime = fromTime;
+      this.toTime = toTime;
+    }
+
+    @ProcessElement
+    public void processElement(@Element Metadata fileMeta, OutputReceiver<Metadata> out) {
+      DateTime timestamp = getCommitLogTimestamp(fileMeta.resourceId().toString());
+      if (isBeforeOrAt(fromTime, timestamp) && timestamp.isBefore(toTime)) {
+        out.output(fileMeta);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Reads from a Datastore backup file and converts its content into {@link VersionedEntity
+   * VersionedEntities}.
+   *
+   * <p>The input file may be either a LevelDb file from a Datastore export or a CommitLog file
+   * generated by the Nomulus server. In either case, the file contains variable-length records and
+   * must be read sequentially from the beginning. If the read fails, the file needs to be retried
+   * from the beginning.
+   */
+  private static class BackupFileReader extends DoFn<ReadableFile, VersionedEntity> {
+    private final ProcessFunction<ReadableFile, Iterator<VersionedEntity>> reader;
+
+    private BackupFileReader(ProcessFunction<ReadableFile, Iterator<VersionedEntity>> reader) {
+      this.reader = reader;
+    }
+
+    @ProcessElement
+    public void processElement(@Element ReadableFile file, OutputReceiver<VersionedEntity> out) {
+      try {
+        reader.apply(file).forEachRemaining(out::output);
+      } catch (Exception e) {
+        // Let the pipeline use default retry strategy on the whole file. For GCP Dataflow this
+        // means retrying up to 4 times (may include other files grouped with this one), and failing
+        // the pipeline if no success.
+        throw new RuntimeException(e);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Writes a batch of entities to a SQL database.
+   *
+   * <p>Note that an arbitrary number of instances of this class may be created and freed in
+   * arbitrary order in a single JVM. Due to the tech debt that forced us to use a static variable
+   * to hold the {@code JpaTransactionManager} instance, we must ensure that JpaTransactionManager
+   * is not changed or torn down while being used by some instance.
+   */
+  private static class SqlBatchWriter extends DoFn<KV<Integer, Iterable<VersionedEntity>>, Void> {
+
+    private static int instanceCount = 0;
+    private static JpaTransactionManager originalJpa;
+
+    private final SerializableSupplier<JpaTransactionManager> jpaSupplier;
+
+    private transient Ofy ofy;
+    private transient SystemSleeper sleeper;
+
+    SqlBatchWriter(SerializableSupplier<JpaTransactionManager> jpaSupplier) {
+      this.jpaSupplier = jpaSupplier;
+    }
+
+    @Setup
+    public void setup() {
+      sleeper = new SystemSleeper();
+
+      try (AppEngineEnvironment env = new AppEngineEnvironment()) {
+        ObjectifyService.initOfy();
+        ofy = ObjectifyService.ofy();
+      }
+
+      synchronized (SqlBatchWriter.class) {
+        if (instanceCount == 0) {
+          originalJpa = jpaTm();
+          setJpaTm(jpaSupplier);
+        }
+        instanceCount++;
+      }
+    }
+
+    @Teardown
+    public void teardown() {
+      synchronized (SqlBatchWriter.class) {
+        instanceCount--;
+        if (instanceCount == 0) {
+          jpaTm().teardown();
+          setJpaTm(() -> originalJpa);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    @ProcessElement
+    public void processElement(@Element KV<Integer, Iterable<VersionedEntity>> kv) {
+      try (AppEngineEnvironment env = new AppEngineEnvironment()) {
+        ImmutableList<Object> ofyEntities =
+            Streams.stream(kv.getValue())
+                .map(VersionedEntity::getEntity)
+                .map(Optional::get)
+                .map(ofy::toPojo)
+                .collect(ImmutableList.toImmutableList());
+        retry(() -> jpaTm().transact(() -> jpaTm().saveNewOrUpdateAll(ofyEntities)));
+      }
+    }
+
+    // TODO(b/160632289): Enhance Retrier and use it here.
+    private void retry(Runnable runnable) {
+      int maxAttempts = 5;
+      int initialDelayMillis = 100;
+      double jitterRatio = 0.2;
+
+      for (int attempt = 0; attempt < maxAttempts; attempt++) {
+        try {
+          runnable.run();
+          return;
+        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
+          if (!isFailedTxnRetriable(throwable)) {
+            throwIfUnchecked(throwable);
+            throw new RuntimeException(throwable);
+          }
+          int sleepMillis = (1 << attempt) * initialDelayMillis;
+          int jitter =
+              ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt((int) (sleepMillis * jitterRatio))
+                  - (int) (sleepMillis * jitterRatio / 2);
+          sleeper.sleepUninterruptibly(Duration.millis(sleepMillis + jitter));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Removes BillingEvents, {@link google.registry.model.poll.PollMessage PollMessages} and {@link
+   * google.registry.model.host.HostResource} from a {@link DomainBase}. These are circular foreign
+   * key constraints that prevent migration of {@code DomainBase} to SQL databases.
+   *
+   * <p>See {@link InitSqlPipeline} for more information.
+   */
+  static class RemoveDomainBaseForeignKeys extends DoFn<VersionedEntity, VersionedEntity> {
+
+    @ProcessElement
+    public void processElement(
+        @Element VersionedEntity domainBase, OutputReceiver<VersionedEntity> out) {
+      checkArgument(
+          domainBase.getEntity().isPresent(), "Unexpected delete entity %s", domainBase.key());
+      Entity outputEntity =
+          DomainBaseUtil.removeBillingAndPollAndHosts(domainBase.getEntity().get());
+      out.output(
+          VersionedEntity.from(
+              domainBase.commitTimeMills(),
+              EntityTranslator.convertToPb(outputEntity).toByteArray()));
+    }
+  }
+}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/invoicing/BillingEvent.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/invoicing/BillingEvent.java
@@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ public abstract class BillingEvent implements Serializable {
                DATE_TIME_FORMATTER.format(eventTime()),
                registrarId(),
                billingId(),
+                poNumber(),
                tld(),
                action(),
                domain(),
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/invoicing/sql/billing_events.sql
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/invoicing/sql/billing_events.sql
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@ FROM (
      `%PROJECT_ID%.%DATASTORE_EXPORT_DATA_SET%.%REGISTRY_TABLE%`
    WHERE
    -- TODO(b/18092292): Add a filter for tldState (not PDT/PREDELEGATION)
-      tldType = 'REAL') ) AS BillingEvent
+      tldType = 'REAL'
+    AND disableInvoicing is not TRUE) ) AS BillingEvent
  -- Gather billing ID from registrar table
  -- This is a 'JOIN' as opposed to 'LEFT JOIN' to filter out
  -- non-billable registrars
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/spec11/SafeBrowsingTransforms.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/spec11/SafeBrowsingTransforms.java
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ public class SafeBrowsingTransforms {
    @ProcessElement
    public void processElement(ProcessContext context) {
      Subdomain subdomain = context.element();
-      subdomainBuffer.put(subdomain.fullyQualifiedDomainName(), subdomain);
+      subdomainBuffer.put(subdomain.domainName(), subdomain);
      if (subdomainBuffer.size() >= BATCH_SIZE) {
        ImmutableSet<KV<Subdomain, ThreatMatch>> results = evaluateAndFlush();
        results.forEach(context::output);
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ public class SafeBrowsingTransforms {
            String url = match.getJSONObject("threat").getString("url");
            Subdomain subdomain = subdomainBuffer.get(url);
            resultBuilder.add(
-                KV.of(subdomain, ThreatMatch.create(match, subdomain.fullyQualifiedDomainName())));
+                KV.of(subdomain, ThreatMatch.create(match, subdomain.domainName())));
          }
        }
      }
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/spec11/Spec11Pipeline.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/spec11/Spec11Pipeline.java
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ public class Spec11Pipeline implements Serializable {
  public static final String REGISTRAR_EMAIL_FIELD = "registrarEmailAddress";
  /** The JSON object field into which we put the registrar's name for Spec11 reports. */
  public static final String REGISTRAR_CLIENT_ID_FIELD = "registrarClientId";
-  /** The JSON object field we put the threat match array for Spec11 reports. */
+  /** The JSON object field into which we put the threat match array for Spec11 reports. */
  public static final String THREAT_MATCHES_FIELD = "threatMatches";

  private final String projectId;
@@ -94,8 +94,7 @@ public class Spec11Pipeline implements Serializable {
      @Config("spec11TemplateUrl") String spec11TemplateUrl,
      @Config("reportingBucketUrl") String reportingBucketUrl,
      @LocalCredential GoogleCredentialsBundle googleCredentialsBundle,
-      Retrier retrier
-  ) {
+      Retrier retrier) {
    this.projectId = projectId;
    this.beamStagingUrl = beamStagingUrl;
    this.spec11TemplateUrl = spec11TemplateUrl;
@@ -177,9 +176,11 @@ public class Spec11Pipeline implements Serializable {
      PCollection<Subdomain> domains,
      EvaluateSafeBrowsingFn evaluateSafeBrowsingFn,
      ValueProvider<String> dateProvider) {
-    PCollection<KV<Subdomain, ThreatMatch>> subdomains =
+
+    /* Store ThreatMatch objects in JSON. */
+    PCollection<KV<Subdomain, ThreatMatch>> subdomainsJson =
        domains.apply("Run through SafeBrowsingAPI", ParDo.of(evaluateSafeBrowsingFn));
-    subdomains
+    subdomainsJson
        .apply(
            "Map registrar client ID to email/ThreatMatch pair",
            MapElements.into(
@@ -188,7 +189,7 @@ public class Spec11Pipeline implements Serializable {
                .via(
                    (KV<Subdomain, ThreatMatch> kv) ->
                        KV.of(
-                            kv.getKey().registrarClientId(),
+                            kv.getKey().registrarId(),
                            EmailAndThreatMatch.create(
                                kv.getKey().registrarEmailAddress(), kv.getValue()))))
        .apply("Group by registrar client ID", GroupByKey.create())
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/spec11/Subdomain.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/spec11/Subdomain.java
@@ -36,12 +36,14 @@ import org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.bigquery.SchemaAndRecord;
 public abstract class Subdomain implements Serializable {

  private static final ImmutableList<String> FIELD_NAMES =
-      ImmutableList.of("fullyQualifiedDomainName", "registrarClientId", "registrarEmailAddress");
+      ImmutableList.of("domainName", "domainRepoId", "registrarId", "registrarEmailAddress");

  /** Returns the fully qualified domain name. */
-  abstract String fullyQualifiedDomainName();
-  /** Returns the client ID of the associated registrar for this domain. */
-  abstract String registrarClientId();
+  abstract String domainName();
+  /** Returns the domain repo ID (the primary key of the domain table). */
+  abstract String domainRepoId();
+  /** Returns the registrar ID of the associated registrar for this domain. */
+  abstract String registrarId();
  /** Returns the email address of the registrar associated with this domain. */
  abstract String registrarEmailAddress();

@@ -56,8 +58,9 @@ public abstract class Subdomain implements Serializable {
    checkFieldsNotNull(FIELD_NAMES, schemaAndRecord);
    GenericRecord record = schemaAndRecord.getRecord();
    return create(
-        extractField(record, "fullyQualifiedDomainName"),
-        extractField(record, "registrarClientId"),
+        extractField(record, "domainName"),
+        extractField(record, "domainRepoId"),
+        extractField(record, "registrarId"),
        extractField(record, "registrarEmailAddress"));
  }

@@ -69,9 +72,11 @@ public abstract class Subdomain implements Serializable {
   */
  @VisibleForTesting
  static Subdomain create(
-      String fullyQualifiedDomainName, String registrarClientId, String registrarEmailAddress) {
+      String domainName,
+      String domainRepoId,
+      String registrarId,
+      String registrarEmailAddress) {
    return new AutoValue_Subdomain(
-        fullyQualifiedDomainName, registrarClientId, registrarEmailAddress);
+        domainName, domainRepoId, registrarId, registrarEmailAddress);
  }
 }
-
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/spec11/ThreatMatch.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/spec11/ThreatMatch.java
@@ -24,22 +24,10 @@ import org.json.JSONObject;
 public abstract class ThreatMatch implements Serializable {

  private static final String THREAT_TYPE_FIELD = "threatType";
-  private static final String PLATFORM_TYPE_FIELD = "platformType";
-  private static final String METADATA_FIELD = "threatEntryMetadata";
  private static final String DOMAIN_NAME_FIELD = "fullyQualifiedDomainName";

  /** Returns what kind of threat it is (malware, phishing etc.) */
  public abstract String threatType();
-  /** Returns what platforms it affects (Windows, Linux etc.) */
-  abstract String platformType();
-  /**
-   * Returns a String representing a JSON Object containing arbitrary metadata associated with this
-   * threat, or "NONE" if there is no metadata to retrieve.
-   *
-   * <p>This ideally would be a {@link JSONObject} type, but can't be due to serialization
-   * requirements.
-   */
-  abstract String metadata();
  /** Returns the fully qualified domain name [SLD].[TLD] of the matched threat. */
  public abstract String fullyQualifiedDomainName();

@@ -52,29 +40,19 @@ public abstract class ThreatMatch implements Serializable {
  static ThreatMatch create(JSONObject threatMatchJSON, String fullyQualifiedDomainName)
      throws JSONException {
    return new AutoValue_ThreatMatch(
-        threatMatchJSON.getString(THREAT_TYPE_FIELD),
-        threatMatchJSON.getString(PLATFORM_TYPE_FIELD),
-        threatMatchJSON.has(METADATA_FIELD)
-            ? threatMatchJSON.getJSONObject(METADATA_FIELD).toString()
-            : "NONE",
-        fullyQualifiedDomainName);
+        threatMatchJSON.getString(THREAT_TYPE_FIELD), fullyQualifiedDomainName);
  }

  /** Returns a {@link JSONObject} representing a subset of this object's data. */
  JSONObject toJSON() throws JSONException {
    return new JSONObject()
        .put(THREAT_TYPE_FIELD, threatType())
-        .put(PLATFORM_TYPE_FIELD, platformType())
-        .put(METADATA_FIELD, metadata())
        .put(DOMAIN_NAME_FIELD, fullyQualifiedDomainName());
  }

  /** Parses a {@link JSONObject} and returns an equivalent {@link ThreatMatch}. */
  public static ThreatMatch fromJSON(JSONObject threatMatch) throws JSONException {
    return new AutoValue_ThreatMatch(
-        threatMatch.getString(THREAT_TYPE_FIELD),
-        threatMatch.getString(PLATFORM_TYPE_FIELD),
-        threatMatch.getString(METADATA_FIELD),
-        threatMatch.getString(DOMAIN_NAME_FIELD));
+        threatMatch.getString(THREAT_TYPE_FIELD), threatMatch.getString(DOMAIN_NAME_FIELD));
  }
 }
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/spec11/sql/subdomains.sql
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/beam/spec11/sql/subdomains.sql
@@ -19,11 +19,13 @@
  -- email address.

 SELECT
-  domain.fullyQualifiedDomainName AS fullyQualifiedDomainName,
-  registrar.clientId AS registrarClientId,
+  domain.fullyQualifiedDomainName AS domainName,
+  domain.__key__.name AS domainRepoId,
+  registrar.clientId AS registrarId,
  COALESCE(registrar.emailAddress, '') AS registrarEmailAddress
 FROM ( (
    SELECT
+      __key__,
      fullyQualifiedDomainName,
      currentSponsorClientId,
      creationTime
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/RegistryConfig.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/RegistryConfig.java
@@ -1527,6 +1527,21 @@ public final class RegistryConfig {
    return CONFIG_SETTINGS.get().hibernate.hikariIdleTimeout;
  }

+  /**
+   * Returns whether to replicate cloud SQL transactions to datastore.
+   *
+   * <p>If true, all cloud SQL transactions will be persisted as TransactionEntity objects in the
+   * Transaction table and replayed against datastore in a cron job.
+   */
+  public static boolean getCloudSqlReplicateTransactions() {
+    return CONFIG_SETTINGS.get().cloudSql.replicateTransactions;
+  }
+
+  @VisibleForTesting
+  public static void overrideCloudSqlReplicateTransactions(boolean replicateTransactions) {
+    CONFIG_SETTINGS.get().cloudSql.replicateTransactions = replicateTransactions;
+  }
+
  /** Returns the roid suffix to be used for the roids of all contacts and hosts. */
  public static String getContactAndHostRoidSuffix() {
    return CONFIG_SETTINGS.get().registryPolicy.contactAndHostRoidSuffix;
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/RegistryConfigSettings.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/RegistryConfigSettings.java
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ public class RegistryConfigSettings {
    public String jdbcUrl;
    public String username;
    public String instanceConnectionName;
+    public boolean replicateTransactions;
  }

  /** Configuration for Apache Beam (Cloud Dataflow). */
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/default-config.yaml
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/default-config.yaml
@@ -230,6 +230,9 @@ cloudSql:
  username: username
  # This name is used by Cloud SQL when connecting to the database.
  instanceConnectionName: project-id:region:instance-id
+  # Set this to true to replicate cloud SQL transactions to datastore in the
+  # background.
+  replicateTransactions: false

 cloudDns:
  # Set both properties to null in Production.
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/DnsQueue.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/DnsQueue.java
@@ -119,35 +119,31 @@ public class DnsQueue {
            .param(PARAM_TLD, tld));
  }

-  /**
-   * Adds a task to the queue to refresh the DNS information for the specified subordinate host.
-   */
-  public TaskHandle addHostRefreshTask(String fullyQualifiedHostName) {
-    Optional<InternetDomainName> tld =
-        Registries.findTldForName(InternetDomainName.from(fullyQualifiedHostName));
-    checkArgument(tld.isPresent(),
-        String.format("%s is not a subordinate host to a known tld", fullyQualifiedHostName));
-    return addToQueue(TargetType.HOST, fullyQualifiedHostName, tld.get().toString(), Duration.ZERO);
+  /** Adds a task to the queue to refresh the DNS information for the specified subordinate host. */
+  public TaskHandle addHostRefreshTask(String hostName) {
+    Optional<InternetDomainName> tld = Registries.findTldForName(InternetDomainName.from(hostName));
+    checkArgument(
+        tld.isPresent(), String.format("%s is not a subordinate host to a known tld", hostName));
+    return addToQueue(TargetType.HOST, hostName, tld.get().toString(), Duration.ZERO);
  }

  /** Enqueues a task to refresh DNS for the specified domain now. */
-  public TaskHandle addDomainRefreshTask(String fullyQualifiedDomainName) {
-    return addDomainRefreshTask(fullyQualifiedDomainName, Duration.ZERO);
+  public TaskHandle addDomainRefreshTask(String domainName) {
+    return addDomainRefreshTask(domainName, Duration.ZERO);
  }

  /** Enqueues a task to refresh DNS for the specified domain at some point in the future. */
-  public TaskHandle addDomainRefreshTask(String fullyQualifiedDomainName, Duration countdown) {
+  public TaskHandle addDomainRefreshTask(String domainName, Duration countdown) {
    return addToQueue(
        TargetType.DOMAIN,
-        fullyQualifiedDomainName,
-        assertTldExists(getTldFromDomainName(fullyQualifiedDomainName)),
+        domainName,
+        assertTldExists(getTldFromDomainName(domainName)),
        countdown);
  }

  /** Adds a task to the queue to refresh the DNS information for the specified zone. */
-  public TaskHandle addZoneRefreshTask(String fullyQualifiedZoneName) {
-    return addToQueue(
-        TargetType.ZONE, fullyQualifiedZoneName, fullyQualifiedZoneName, Duration.ZERO);
+  public TaskHandle addZoneRefreshTask(String zoneName) {
+    return addToQueue(TargetType.ZONE, zoneName, zoneName, Duration.ZERO);
  }

  /**
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/RefreshDnsAction.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/RefreshDnsAction.java
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ public final class RefreshDnsAction implements Runnable {
  private static void verifyHostIsSubordinate(HostResource host) {
    if (!host.isSubordinate()) {
      throw new BadRequestException(
-          String.format("%s isn't a subordinate hostname", host.getFullyQualifiedHostName()));
+          String.format("%s isn't a subordinate hostname", host.getHostName()));
    }
  }
 }
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/writer/clouddns/CloudDnsWriter.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/writer/clouddns/CloudDnsWriter.java
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ public class CloudDnsWriter extends BaseDnsWriter {
    }

    // Construct NS records (if any).
-    Set<String> nameserverData = domainBase.get().loadNameserverFullyQualifiedHostNames();
+    Set<String> nameserverData = domainBase.get().loadNameserverHostNames();
    Set<String> subordinateHosts = domainBase.get().getSubordinateHosts();
    if (!nameserverData.isEmpty()) {
      HashSet<String> nsRrData = new HashSet<>();
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/writer/dnsupdate/DnsUpdateWriter.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/writer/dnsupdate/DnsUpdateWriter.java
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ public class DnsUpdateWriter extends BaseDnsWriter {
    for (DelegationSignerData signerData : domain.getDsData()) {
      DSRecord dsRecord =
          new DSRecord(
-              toAbsoluteName(domain.getFullyQualifiedDomainName()),
+              toAbsoluteName(domain.getDomainName()),
              DClass.IN,
              dnsDefaultDsTtl.getStandardSeconds(),
              signerData.getKeyTag(),
@@ -215,8 +215,7 @@ public class DnsUpdateWriter extends BaseDnsWriter {

  private void addInBailiwickNameServerSet(DomainBase domain, Update update) {
    for (String hostName :
-        intersection(
-            domain.loadNameserverFullyQualifiedHostNames(), domain.getSubordinateHosts())) {
+        intersection(domain.loadNameserverHostNames(), domain.getSubordinateHosts())) {
      Optional<HostResource> host = loadByForeignKey(HostResource.class, hostName, clock.nowUtc());
      checkState(host.isPresent(), "Host %s cannot be loaded", hostName);
      update.add(makeAddressSet(host.get()));
@@ -226,10 +225,10 @@ public class DnsUpdateWriter extends BaseDnsWriter {

  private RRset makeNameServerSet(DomainBase domain) {
    RRset nameServerSet = new RRset();
-    for (String hostName : domain.loadNameserverFullyQualifiedHostNames()) {
+    for (String hostName : domain.loadNameserverHostNames()) {
      NSRecord record =
          new NSRecord(
-              toAbsoluteName(domain.getFullyQualifiedDomainName()),
+              toAbsoluteName(domain.getDomainName()),
              DClass.IN,
              dnsDefaultNsTtl.getStandardSeconds(),
              toAbsoluteName(hostName));
@@ -244,7 +243,7 @@ public class DnsUpdateWriter extends BaseDnsWriter {
      if (address instanceof Inet4Address) {
        ARecord record =
            new ARecord(
-                toAbsoluteName(host.getFullyQualifiedHostName()),
+                toAbsoluteName(host.getHostName()),
                DClass.IN,
                dnsDefaultATtl.getStandardSeconds(),
                address);
@@ -260,7 +259,7 @@ public class DnsUpdateWriter extends BaseDnsWriter {
      if (address instanceof Inet6Address) {
        AAAARecord record =
            new AAAARecord(
-                toAbsoluteName(host.getFullyQualifiedHostName()),
+                toAbsoluteName(host.getHostName()),
                DClass.IN,
                dnsDefaultATtl.getStandardSeconds(),
                address);
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/documentation/FlowDocumentation.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/documentation/FlowDocumentation.java
@@ -1,275 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2017 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-package google.registry.documentation;
-
-import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
-import static com.google.common.collect.MoreCollectors.onlyElement;
-
-import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
-import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMultimap;
-import com.google.common.collect.ListMultimap;
-import com.google.common.collect.Multimaps;
-import com.sun.javadoc.AnnotationDesc;
-import com.sun.javadoc.ClassDoc;
-import com.sun.javadoc.FieldDoc;
-import com.sun.javadoc.SeeTag;
-import com.sun.javadoc.Tag;
-import google.registry.model.eppoutput.Result.Code;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
-import java.util.TreeMap;
-import java.util.stream.Stream;
-import javax.annotation.Nullable;
-
-/**
- * Class to represent documentation information for a single EPP flow.
- *
- * <p>The static method getFlowDocs() on this class returns a list of FlowDocumentation
- * instances corresponding to the leaf flows in the flows package, constructing the instances
- * from class information returned from the javadoc system.  Each instance has methods for
- * retrieving relevant information about the flow, such as a description, error conditions, etc.
- */
-public class FlowDocumentation {
-
-  /** Constants for names of various relevant packages and classes. */
-  static final String FLOW_PACKAGE_NAME = "google.registry.flows";
-  static final String BASE_FLOW_CLASS_NAME = FLOW_PACKAGE_NAME + ".Flow";
-  static final String EXCEPTION_CLASS_NAME = FLOW_PACKAGE_NAME + ".EppException";
-  static final String CODE_ANNOTATION_NAME = EXCEPTION_CLASS_NAME + ".EppResultCode";
-
-  /** Name of the class for this flow. */
-  private final String name;
-
-  /** Fully qualified name of the class for this flow. */
-  private final String qualifiedName;
-
-  /** Name of the package in which this flow resides. */
-  private final String packageName;
-
-  /** Class docs for the flow. */
-  private final String classDocs;
-
-  /** Javadoc-tagged error conditions for this flow in list form. */
-  private final List<ErrorCase> errors;
-
-  /** Javadoc-tagged error conditions for this flow, organized by underlying error code. */
-  private final ListMultimap<Long, ErrorCase> errorsByCode;
-
-  /**
-   * Creates a FlowDocumentation for this flow class using data from javadoc tags.  Not public
-   * because clients should get FlowDocumentation objects via the DocumentationGenerator class.
-   */
-  protected FlowDocumentation(ClassDoc flowDoc) {
-    name = flowDoc.name();
-    qualifiedName = flowDoc.qualifiedName();
-    packageName = flowDoc.containingPackage().name();
-    classDocs = flowDoc.commentText();
-    errors = new ArrayList<>();
-    // Store error codes in sorted order, and leave reasons in insert order.
-    errorsByCode =
-        Multimaps.newListMultimap(new TreeMap<Long, Collection<ErrorCase>>(), ArrayList::new);
-    parseTags(flowDoc);
-  }
-
-  public String getName() {
-    return name;
-  }
-
-  public String getQualifiedName() {
-    return qualifiedName;
-  }
-
-  public String getPackageName() {
-    return packageName;
-  }
-
-  public String getClassDocs() {
-    return classDocs;
-  }
-
-  public ImmutableList<ErrorCase> getErrors() {
-    return ImmutableList.copyOf(errors);
-  }
-
-  public ImmutableMultimap<Long, ErrorCase> getErrorsByCode() {
-    return ImmutableMultimap.copyOf(errorsByCode);
-  }
-
-  /** Iterates through javadoc tags on the underlying class and calls specific parsing methods. */
-  private void parseTags(ClassDoc flowDoc) {
-    for (Tag tag : flowDoc.tags()) {
-      // Everything else is not a relevant tag.
-      if ("@error".equals(tag.name())) {
-        parseErrorTag(tag);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  /** Exception to throw when an @error tag cannot be parsed correctly. */
-  private static class BadErrorTagFormatException extends IllegalStateException {
-    /** Makes a message to use as a prefix for the reason passed up to the superclass. */
-    private static String makeMessage(String reason, Tag tag) {
-      return String.format("Bad @error tag format at %s - %s", tag.position(), reason);
-    }
-
-    private BadErrorTagFormatException(String reason, Tag tag) {
-      super(makeMessage(reason, tag));
-    }
-
-    private BadErrorTagFormatException(String reason, Tag tag, Exception cause) {
-      super(makeMessage(reason, tag), cause);
-    }
-  }
-
-  /** Parses a javadoc tag corresponding to an error case and updates the error mapping. */
-  private void parseErrorTag(Tag tag) {
-    // Parse the @error tag text to find the @link inline tag.
-    SeeTag linkedTag;
-    try {
-      linkedTag =
-          Stream.of(tag.inlineTags())
-              .filter(SeeTag.class::isInstance)
-              .map(SeeTag.class::cast)
-              .collect(onlyElement());
-    } catch (NoSuchElementException | IllegalArgumentException e) {
-      throw new BadErrorTagFormatException(
-          String.format("expected one @link tag in tag text but found %s: %s",
-              (e instanceof NoSuchElementException ? "none" : "multiple"),
-              tag.text()),
-          tag, e);
-    }
-    // Check to see if the @link tag references a valid class.
-    ClassDoc exceptionRef = linkedTag.referencedClass();
-    if (exceptionRef == null) {
-      throw new BadErrorTagFormatException(
-          "could not resolve class from @link tag text: " + linkedTag.text(),
-          tag);
-    }
-    // Try to convert the referenced class into an ErrorCase; fail if it's not an EppException.
-    ErrorCase error;
-    try {
-      error = new ErrorCase(exceptionRef);
-    } catch (IllegalStateException | IllegalArgumentException e) {
-      throw new BadErrorTagFormatException(
-          "class referenced in @link is not a valid EppException: " + exceptionRef.qualifiedName(),
-          tag, e);
-    }
-    // Success; store this as a parsed error case.
-    errors.add(error);
-    errorsByCode.put(error.getCode(), error);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Represents an error case for a flow, with a reason for the error and the EPP error code.
-   *
-   * <p>This class is an immutable wrapper for the name of an EppException subclass that gets
-   * thrown to indicate an error condition.  It overrides equals() and hashCode() so that
-   * instances of this class can be used in collections in the normal fashion.
-   */
-  public static class ErrorCase {
-
-    /** The non-qualified name of the exception class. */
-    private final String name;
-
-    /** The fully-qualified name of the exception class. */
-    private final String className;
-
-    /** The reason this error was thrown, normally documented on the low-level exception class. */
-    private final String reason;
-
-    /** The EPP error code value corresponding to this error condition. */
-    private final long errorCode;
-
-    /** Constructs an ErrorCase from the corresponding class for a low-level flow exception. */
-    protected ErrorCase(ClassDoc exceptionDoc) {
-      name = exceptionDoc.name();
-      className = exceptionDoc.qualifiedName();
-      // The javadoc comment on the class explains the reason for the error condition.
-      reason = exceptionDoc.commentText();
-      ClassDoc highLevelExceptionDoc = getHighLevelExceptionFrom(exceptionDoc);
-      errorCode = extractErrorCode(highLevelExceptionDoc);
-      checkArgument(!exceptionDoc.isAbstract(),
-          "Cannot use an abstract subclass of EppException as an error case");
-    }
-
-    public String getName() {
-      return name;
-    }
-
-    protected String getClassName() {
-      return className;
-    }
-
-    public String getReason() {
-      return reason;
-    }
-
-    public long getCode() {
-      return errorCode;
-    }
-
-    /** Returns the direct subclass of EppException that this class is a subclass of (or is). */
-    private ClassDoc getHighLevelExceptionFrom(ClassDoc exceptionDoc) {
-      // While we're not yet at the root, move up the class hierarchy looking for EppException.
-      while (exceptionDoc.superclass() != null) {
-        if (exceptionDoc.superclass().qualifiedTypeName().equals(EXCEPTION_CLASS_NAME)) {
-          return exceptionDoc;
-        }
-        exceptionDoc = exceptionDoc.superclass();
-      }
-      // Failure; we reached the root without finding a subclass of EppException.
-      throw new IllegalArgumentException(
-          String.format("Class referenced is not a subclass of %s", EXCEPTION_CLASS_NAME));
-    }
-
-    /** Returns the corresponding EPP error code for an annotated subclass of EppException. */
-    private long extractErrorCode(ClassDoc exceptionDoc) {
-      try {
-        // We're looking for a specific annotation by name that should appear only once.
-        AnnotationDesc errorCodeAnnotation =
-            Arrays.stream(exceptionDoc.annotations())
-                .filter(
-                    anno -> anno.annotationType().qualifiedTypeName().equals(CODE_ANNOTATION_NAME))
-                .findFirst()
-                .get();
-        // The annotation should have one element whose value converts to an EppResult.Code.
-        AnnotationDesc.ElementValuePair pair = errorCodeAnnotation.elementValues()[0];
-        String enumConstant = ((FieldDoc) pair.value().value()).name();
-        return Code.valueOf(enumConstant).code;
-      } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
-        throw new IllegalStateException(
-            "No error code annotation found on exception " + exceptionDoc.name(), e);
-      } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException | ClassCastException | IllegalArgumentException e) {
-        throw new IllegalStateException("Bad annotation on exception " + exceptionDoc.name(), e);
-      }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean equals(@Nullable Object object) {
-      // The className field canonically identifies the EppException wrapped by this class, and
-      // all other instance state is derived from that exception, so we only check className.
-      return object instanceof ErrorCase && this.className.equals(((ErrorCase) object).className);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public int hashCode() {
-      // See note for equals() - only className is needed for comparisons.
-      return className.hashCode();
-    }
-  }
-}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/documentation/JavadocWrapper.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/documentation/JavadocWrapper.java
@@ -1,159 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2017 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-package google.registry.documentation;
-
-import static google.registry.util.BuildPathUtils.getProjectRoot;
-import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
-
-import com.google.common.base.Splitter;
-import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
-import com.google.common.flogger.FluentLogger;
-import com.google.common.io.CharStreams;
-import com.sun.javadoc.RootDoc;
-import com.sun.tools.javac.file.JavacFileManager;
-import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context;
-import com.sun.tools.javac.util.ListBuffer;
-import com.sun.tools.javadoc.JavadocTool;
-import com.sun.tools.javadoc.Messager;
-import com.sun.tools.javadoc.ModifierFilter;
-import java.io.File;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.PrintWriter;
-import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Locale;
-import javax.annotation.Nullable;
-import javax.tools.StandardLocation;
-
-/**
- * Wrapper class to simplify calls to the javadoc system and hide internal details.  An instance
- * represents a set of parameters for calling out to javadoc; these parameters can be set via
- * the appropriate methods, and determine what files and packages javadoc will process.  The
- * actual running of javadoc occurs when calling getRootDoc() to retrieve a javadoc RootDoc.
- */
-public final class JavadocWrapper {
-
-  private static final FluentLogger logger = FluentLogger.forEnclosingClass();
-
-  /** Shows any member visible at at least the default (package) level. */
-  private static final long VISIBILITY_MASK =
-      Modifier.PUBLIC | Modifier.PROTECTED | ModifierFilter.PACKAGE;
-
-  /** Root directory for source files. If null, will use the current directory. */
-  private static final String SOURCE_PATH = getProjectRoot().resolve("core/src/main/java")
-      .toString();
-  /** Specific source files to generate documentation for. */
-  private static final ImmutableSet<String> SOURCE_FILE_NAMES = ImmutableSet.of();
-
-  /** Specific packages to generate documentation for. */
-  private static final ImmutableSet<String> SOURCE_PACKAGE_NAMES =
-      ImmutableSet.of(FlowDocumentation.FLOW_PACKAGE_NAME);
-
-  /** Whether or not the Javadoc tool should eschew excessive log output. */
-  private static final boolean QUIET = true;
-
-  /**
-   * Obtains a Javadoc {@link RootDoc} object containing raw Javadoc documentation.
-   * Wraps a call to the static method createRootDoc() and passes in instance-specific settings.
-   */
-  public static RootDoc getRootDoc() throws IOException {
-    logger.atInfo().log("Starting Javadoc tool");
-    File sourceFilePath = new File(SOURCE_PATH);
-    logger.atInfo().log("Using source directory: %s", sourceFilePath.getAbsolutePath());
-    try {
-      return createRootDoc(
-          SOURCE_PATH,
-          SOURCE_PACKAGE_NAMES,
-          SOURCE_FILE_NAMES,
-          VISIBILITY_MASK,
-          QUIET);
-    } finally {
-      logger.atInfo().log("Javadoc tool finished");
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Obtains a Javadoc root document object for the specified source path and package/Java names.
-   * If the source path is null, then the working directory is assumed as the source path.
-   *
-   * <p>If a list of package names is provided, then Javadoc will run on these packages and all
-   * their subpackages, based out of the specified source path.
-   *
-   * <p>If a list of file names is provided, then Javadoc will also run on these Java source files.
-   * The specified source path is not considered in this case.
-   *
-   * @see <a href="http://relation.to/12969.lace">Testing Java doclets</a>
-   * @see <a href="http://www.docjar.com/docs/api/com/sun/tools/javadoc/JavadocTool.html">JavadocTool</a>
-   */
-  private static RootDoc createRootDoc(
-      @Nullable String sourcePath,
-      Collection<String> packageNames,
-      Collection<String> fileNames,
-      long visibilityMask,
-      boolean quiet) throws IOException {
-    // Create a context to hold settings for Javadoc.
-    Context context = new Context();
-
-    // Redirect Javadoc stdout/stderr to null writers, since otherwise the Java compiler
-    // issues lots of errors for classes that are imported and visible to blaze but not
-    // visible locally to the compiler.
-    // TODO(b/19124943): Find a way to ignore those errors so we can show real ones?
-    Messager.preRegister(
-        context,
-        JavadocWrapper.class.getName(),
-        new PrintWriter(CharStreams.nullWriter()),     // For errors.
-        new PrintWriter(CharStreams.nullWriter()),     // For warnings.
-        new PrintWriter(CharStreams.nullWriter()));    // For notices.
-
-    // Set source path option for Javadoc.
-    try (JavacFileManager fileManager = new JavacFileManager(context, true, UTF_8)) {
-      List<File> sourcePathFiles = new ArrayList<>();
-      if (sourcePath != null) {
-        for (String sourcePathEntry : Splitter.on(':').split(sourcePath)) {
-          sourcePathFiles.add(new File(sourcePathEntry));
-        }
-      }
-      fileManager.setLocation(StandardLocation.SOURCE_PATH, sourcePathFiles);
-
-      // Create an instance of Javadoc.
-      JavadocTool javadocTool = JavadocTool.make0(context);
-
-      // Convert the package and file lists to a format Javadoc can understand.
-      ListBuffer<String> subPackages = new ListBuffer<>();
-      subPackages.addAll(packageNames);
-      ListBuffer<String> javaNames = new ListBuffer<>();
-      javaNames.addAll(fileNames);
-
-      // Invoke Javadoc and ask it for a RootDoc containing the specified packages.
-      return javadocTool.getRootDocImpl(
-          Locale.US.toString(),                    // Javadoc comment locale
-          UTF_8.name(),                            // Source character encoding
-          new ModifierFilter(visibilityMask),      // Element visibility filter
-          javaNames.toList(),                      // Included Java file names
-          com.sun.tools.javac.util.List.nil(),     // Doclet options
-          com.sun.tools.javac.util.List.nil(),     // Source files
-          false,                                   // Don't use BreakIterator
-          subPackages.toList(),                    // Included sub-package names
-          com.sun.tools.javac.util.List.nil(),     // Excluded package names
-          false,                                   // Read source files, not classes
-          false,                                   // Don't run legacy doclet
-          quiet);                                  // If asked, run Javadoc quietly
-    }
-  }
-
-  private JavadocWrapper() {}
-}
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/documentation/generate_javadoc.sh
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/documentation/generate_javadoc.sh
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-# Copyright 2017 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
-#
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-# You may obtain a copy of the License at
-#
-#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-#
-# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-# limitations under the License.
-
-
-# Generate javadoc for the project
-
-if (( $# != 3 )); then
-  echo "Usage: $0 JAVADOC ZIP OUT" 1>&2
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-JAVADOC_BINARY="$1"
-ZIP_BINARY="$2"
-TARGETFILE="$3"
-TMPDIR="$(mktemp -d "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/generate_javadoc.XXXXXXXX")"
-PWDDIR="$(pwd)"
-
-"${JAVADOC_BINARY}" -d "${TMPDIR}" \
-  $(find java -name \*.java) \
-  -tag error:t:'EPP Errors' \
-  -subpackages google.registry \
-  -exclude google.registry.dns:google.registry.proxy:google.registry.monitoring.blackbox
-cd "${TMPDIR}"
-"${PWDDIR}/${ZIP_BINARY}" -rXoq "${PWDDIR}/${TARGETFILE}" .
-cd -
-rm -rf "${TMPDIR}"
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/env/common/backend/WEB-INF/web.xml
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/env/common/backend/WEB-INF/web.xml
@@ -367,6 +367,12 @@
    <url-pattern>/_dr/task/linkRdeHosts</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

+  <!-- Action to automatically re-lock a domain after unlocking it -->
+  <servlet-mapping>
+    <servlet-name>backend-servlet</servlet-name>
+    <url-pattern>/_dr/task/relockDomain</url-pattern>
+  </servlet-mapping>
+
  <!-- Security config -->
  <security-constraint>
    <web-resource-collection>
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/env/production/default/WEB-INF/cron.xml
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/env/production/default/WEB-INF/cron.xml
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@
    <description>
      Checks if the monthly ICANN reports have been successfully uploaded. If they have not, attempts to upload them again.
      Most of the time, this job should not do anything since the uploads are triggered when the reports are staged.
-      However, in the event that an upload failed for any reason (e.g. ICANN server is down, IP whitelist issues),
+      However, in the event that an upload failed for any reason (e.g. ICANN server is down, IP allow list issues),
      this cron job will continue to retry uploads daily until they succeed.
    </description>
    <schedule>every day 15:00</schedule>
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/env/production/pubapi/WEB-INF/appengine-web.xml
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/env/production/pubapi/WEB-INF/appengine-web.xml
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  <sessions-enabled>true</sessions-enabled>
  <instance-class>B4_1G</instance-class>
  <manual-scaling>
-    <instances>10</instances>
+    <instances>20</instances>
  </manual-scaling>

  <system-properties>
--- a/core/src/main/java/google/registry/env/sandbox/default/WEB-INF/cron.xml
+++ b/core/src/main/java/google/registry/env/sandbox/default/WEB-INF/cron.xml
@@ -18,7 +18,14 @@
      and streams it to cloud storage. When this job has finished successfully, it'll
      launch a separate task that uploads the deposit file to Iron Mountain via SFTP.
    </description>
-    <schedule>every day 00:07</schedule>
+    <!--
+      This only needs to run once per day, but we launch additional jobs in case the
+      cursor is lagging behind, so it'll catch up to the current date eventually.
+
+      See <a href="../../../production/default/WEB-INF/cron.xml">production config</a> for an
+      explanation of job starting times.
+    -->
+    <schedule>every 12 hours from 00:07 to 12:07</schedule>
    <target>backend</target>
  </cron>

--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More