Remove Tld.allowedRegistrantContactIds field (#2867)

We no longer need this now that no contacts can be applied to any domains at all.

A follow-up PR in subsequent weeks will delete the column from the DB schema.

BUG= http://b/448619572

.gitignore

@@ -18,6 +18,13 @@ gjf.out
 # virtual machine crash logs, see http://www.java.com/en/download/help/error_hotspot.xml
 hs_err_pid*
 
+# Environment-specific configuration files
+core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/nomulus-config-alpha.yaml
+core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/nomulus-config-crash.yaml
+core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/nomulus-config-production.yaml
+core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/nomulus-config-qa.yaml
+core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/nomulus-config-sandbox.yaml
+
 ######################################################################
 # Eclipse Ignores
 

common/gradle.lockfile

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # This file is expected to be part of source control.
 aopalliance:aopalliance:1.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
 com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine:3.0.5=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
-com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine:3.2.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
+com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine:3.2.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
 com.github.kevinstern:software-and-algorithms:1.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.auto.service:auto-service-annotations:1.0.1=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.11.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
@@ -12,13 +12,13 @@ com.google.auto:auto-common:1.2.1=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationP
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2=annotationProcessor,checkstyle,compileClasspath,deploy_jar,errorprone,runtimeClasspath,testAnnotationProcessor,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingAnnotationProcessor,testingCompileClasspath
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotation:2.23.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.23.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
-com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.36.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
+com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.40.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.7.1=checkstyle
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_check_api:2.23.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_core:2.23.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_type_annotations:2.23.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.errorprone:javac:9+181-r4173-1=errorproneJavac
-com.google.flogger:flogger:0.8=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
+com.google.flogger:flogger:0.9=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1=annotationProcessor,checkstyle,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
 com.google.guava:guava-parent:32.1.1-jre=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
@@ -37,15 +37,14 @@ commons-collections:commons-collections:3.2.2=checkstyle
 info.picocli:picocli:4.6.2=checkstyle
 io.github.eisop:dataflow-errorprone:3.34.0-eisop1=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
 io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.12=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
-io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.15=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
+io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.16=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
 jakarta.inject:jakarta.inject-api:2.0.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
 javax.inject:javax.inject:1=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
-joda-time:joda-time:2.13.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
+joda-time:joda-time:2.14.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
 junit:junit:4.13.2=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
 net.sf.saxon:Saxon-HE:10.6=checkstyle
 org.antlr:antlr4-runtime:4.9.3=checkstyle
 org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.2=testCompileClasspath
-org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
 org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.12.0=checkstyle
 org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.33.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,testAnnotationProcessor,testingAnnotationProcessor
 org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.42.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
@@ -56,12 +55,12 @@ org.jacoco:org.jacoco.core:0.8.12=jacocoAnt
 org.jacoco:org.jacoco.report:0.8.12=jacocoAnt
 org.javassist:javassist:3.28.0-GA=checkstyle
 org.jspecify:jspecify:1.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testing,testingCompileClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.3.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:9.7=jacocoAnt
 org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:9.7=jacocoAnt

common/src/testing/java/google/registry/testing/truth/TextDiffSubject.java

@@ -92,17 +92,19 @@ public class TextDiffSubject extends Subject {
 
   private ImmutableList<String> filterComments(List<String> lines) {
     return lines.stream()
+        .filter(line -> !line.isBlank())
         .filter(line -> comments.stream().noneMatch(line::startsWith))
         .collect(ImmutableList.toImmutableList());
   }
 
   public void hasSameContentAs(List<String> expectedContent) {
     checkNotNull(expectedContent, "expectedContent");
-    ImmutableList<String> expected = filterComments(expectedContent);
-    if (filterComments(expected).equals(filterComments(actual))) {
+    ImmutableList<String> filteredExpected = filterComments(expectedContent);
+    ImmutableList<String> filteredActual = filterComments(actual);
+    if (filteredExpected.equals(filteredActual)) {
       return;
     }
-    String diffString = diffFormat.generateDiff(expected, actual);
+    String diffString = diffFormat.generateDiff(filteredExpected, filteredActual);
     failWithoutActual(
         Fact.simpleFact(
             Joiner.on('\n')

config/nom_build.py

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ PROPERTIES_HEADER = """\
 # nom_build), run ./nom_build --help.
 #
 # DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND
-org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx1024m
+org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m
 org.gradle.caching=true
 org.gradle.parallel=true
 """

config/presubmits.py

@@ -105,9 +105,8 @@ PRESUBMITS = {
     # System.(out|err).println should only appear in tools/ or load-testing/
     PresubmitCheck(
         r".*\bSystem\.(out|err)\.print", "java", {
-            "StackdriverDashboardBuilder.java", "/tools/", "/example/",
-            "/load-testing/", "RegistryTestServerMain.java",
-            "TestServerExtension.java", "FlowDocumentationTool.java"
+            "/tools/", "/example/", "/load-testing/",
+            "RegistryTestServerMain.java", "TestServerExtension.java"
         }):
         "System.(out|err).println is only allowed in tools/ packages. Please "
         "use a logger instead.",
@@ -120,7 +119,7 @@ PRESUBMITS = {
     ):
         "In SOY please use the ({@param name: string} /** User name. */) style"
         " parameter passing instead of the ( * @param name User name.) style "
-        "parameter pasing.",
+        "parameter passing.",
     PresubmitCheck(
         r'.*\{[^}]+\w+:\s+"',
         "soy",
@@ -139,41 +138,6 @@ PRESUBMITS = {
         {},
     ):
         "All soy templates must use strict autoescaping",
-
-    # various JS linting checks
-    PresubmitCheck(
-        r".*goog\.base\(",
-        "js",
-        {"/node_modules/"},
-    ):
-        "Use of goog.base is not allowed.",
-    PresubmitCheck(
-        r".*goog\.dom\.classes",
-        "js",
-        {"/node_modules/"},
-    ):
-        "Instead of goog.dom.classes, use goog.dom.classlist which is smaller "
-        "and faster.",
-    PresubmitCheck(
-        r".*goog\.getMsg",
-        "js",
-        {"/node_modules/"},
-    ):
-        "Put messages in Soy, instead of using goog.getMsg().",
-    PresubmitCheck(
-        r".*(innerHTML|outerHTML)\s*(=|[+]=)([^=]|$)",
-        "js",
-        {"/node_modules/", "registrar_bin."},
-    ):
-        "Do not assign directly to the dom. Use goog.dom.setTextContent to set"
-        " to plain text, goog.dom.removeChildren to clear, or "
-        "soy.renderElement to render anything else",
-    PresubmitCheck(
-        r".*console\.(log|info|warn|error)",
-        "js",
-        {"/node_modules/", "google/registry/ui/js/util.js", "registrar_bin."},
-    ):
-        "JavaScript files should not include console logging.",
     PresubmitCheck(
         r".*\nimport (static )?.*\.shaded\..*",
         "java",
@@ -303,26 +267,6 @@ def verify_flyway_index():
   return not success
 
 
-def verify_javascript_deps():
-  """Verifies that we haven't introduced any new javascript dependencies."""
-  with open('package.json') as f:
-    package = json.load(f)
-
-  deps = list(package['dependencies'].keys())
-  if deps != EXPECTED_JS_PACKAGES:
-    print('Unexpected javascript dependencies.  Was expecting '
-          '%s, got %s.' % (EXPECTED_JS_PACKAGES, deps))
-    print(textwrap.dedent("""
-        * If the new dependencies are intentional, please verify that the
-        * license is one of the allowed licenses (see
-        * config/dependency-license/allowed_licenses.json) and add an entry
-        * for the package (with the license in a comment) to the
-        * EXPECTED_JS_PACKAGES variable in config/presubmits.py.
-        """))
-    return True
-  return False
-
-
 def get_files():
   for root, dirnames, filenames in os.walk("."):
     for filename in filenames:
@@ -347,8 +291,5 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
   # when we put it here it fails fast before all of the tests are run.
   failed |= verify_flyway_index()
 
-  # Make sure we haven't introduced any javascript dependencies.
-  failed |= verify_javascript_deps()
-
   if failed:
     sys.exit(1)

console-webapp/dev-proxy.config.json

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "/console-api":
   {
-    "target": "http://localhost:8080",
+    "target": "http://[::1]:8080",
     "secure": false,
     "logLevel": "debug",
     "changeOrigin": true

console-webapp/src/app/app-routing.module.ts

@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ import SecurityComponent from './settings/security/security.component';
 import { SettingsComponent } from './settings/settings.component';
 import { SupportComponent } from './support/support.component';
 import RdapComponent from './settings/rdap/rdap.component';
+import { HistoryComponent } from './history/history.component';
+import { PasswordResetVerifyComponent } from './shared/components/passwordReset/passwordResetVerify.component';
 
 export interface RouteWithIcon extends Route {
   iconName?: string;
@@ -38,6 +40,10 @@ export const PATHS = {
 };
 export const routes: RouteWithIcon[] = [
   { path: '', redirectTo: '/home', pathMatch: 'full' },
+  {
+    path: PasswordResetVerifyComponent.PATH,
+    component: PasswordResetVerifyComponent,
+  },
   {
     path: RegistryLockVerifyComponent.PATH,
     component: RegistryLockVerifyComponent,
@@ -59,13 +65,18 @@ export const routes: RouteWithIcon[] = [
     title: 'Dashboard',
     iconName: 'view_comfy_alt',
   },
-  // { path: 'tlds', component: TldsComponent, title: "TLDs", iconName: "event_list" },
   {
     path: DomainListComponent.PATH,
     component: DomainListComponent,
     title: 'Domains',
     iconName: 'view_list',
   },
+  {
+    path: HistoryComponent.PATH,
+    component: HistoryComponent,
+    // title: 'History',
+    // iconName: 'history',
+  },
   {
     path: SettingsComponent.PATH,
     component: SettingsComponent,

console-webapp/src/app/app.module.ts

@@ -56,11 +56,14 @@ import { GlobalLoaderService } from './shared/services/globalLoader.service';
 import { UserDataService } from './shared/services/userData.service';
 import { SnackBarModule } from './snackbar.module';
 import { SupportComponent } from './support/support.component';
-import { TldsComponent } from './tlds/tlds.component';
 import { ForceFocusDirective } from './shared/directives/forceFocus.directive';
 import RdapComponent from './settings/rdap/rdap.component';
 import RdapEditComponent from './settings/rdap/rdapEdit.component';
 import { PocReminderComponent } from './shared/components/pocReminder/pocReminder.component';
+import { PasswordResetVerifyComponent } from './shared/components/passwordReset/passwordResetVerify.component';
+import { PasswordInputForm } from './shared/components/passwordReset/passwordInputForm.component';
+import { HistoryComponent } from './history/history.component';
+import { HistoryListComponent } from './history/historyList.component';
 
 @NgModule({
   declarations: [SelectedRegistrarWrapper],
@@ -79,15 +82,19 @@ export class SelectedRegistrarModule {}
     EppPasswordEditComponent,
     ForceFocusDirective,
     HeaderComponent,
+    HistoryComponent,
+    HistoryListComponent,
     HomeComponent,
     LocationBackDirective,
     NavigationComponent,
     NewRegistrarComponent,
     NotificationsComponent,
+    PasswordInputForm,
+    PasswordResetVerifyComponent,
+    PocReminderComponent,
     RdapComponent,
     RdapEditComponent,
     ReasonDialogComponent,
-    PocReminderComponent,
     RegistrarComponent,
     RegistrarDetailsComponent,
     RegistrarSelectorComponent,
@@ -100,7 +107,6 @@ export class SelectedRegistrarModule {}
     SettingsComponent,
     SettingsContactComponent,
     SupportComponent,
-    TldsComponent,
     UserLevelVisibility,
   ],
   bootstrap: [AppComponent],

console-webapp/src/app/history/history.component.html

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+<app-selected-registrar-wrapper>
+  <div class="history-log">
+    <h1 class="mat-headline-4" forceFocus>
+      Registrar Console Activity History
+    </h1>
+    <mat-tab-group
+      [elementId]="getElementIdForUserLog()"
+      class="history-log__tabs"
+    >
+      <mat-tab label="Registrar Activity">
+        <div class="spacer"></div>
+
+        <app-history-list
+          [historyRecords]="historyService.historyRecordsRegistrar()"
+          [isLoading]="isLoading"
+        />
+      </mat-tab>
+      <mat-tab label="User Activity">
+        <div class="spacer"></div>
+        <form (ngSubmit)="loadHistory()" #form="ngForm">
+          <section>
+            <mat-form-field appearance="outline">
+              <mat-label>Console User Email: </mat-label>
+              <input
+                matInput
+                id="email"
+                type="email"
+                name="consoleUserEmail"
+                required
+                email
+                [(ngModel)]="consoleUserEmail"
+                #emailControl="ngModel"
+              />
+            </mat-form-field>
+          </section>
+          <div class="spacer"></div>
+          <button
+            mat-flat-button
+            color="primary"
+            type="submit"
+            aria-label="Search user history"
+            [disabled]="!form.valid"
+          >
+            Search
+          </button>
+        </form>
+        <div class="spacer"></div>
+        <app-history-list
+          [historyRecords]="historyService.historyRecordsUser()"
+          [isLoading]="isLoading"
+        />
+      </mat-tab>
+    </mat-tab-group>
+  </div>
+
+  <app-history-list
+    [elementId]="getElementIdForUserLog()"
+    [isReverse]="true"
+    [historyRecords]="historyService.historyRecordsUser()"
+    [isLoading]="isLoading"
+  />
+</app-selected-registrar-wrapper>

console-webapp/src/app/history/history.component.scss

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright 2017 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
 //
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,5 +12,11 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-@javax.annotation.ParametersAreNonnullByDefault
-package google.registry.whois;
+.history-log {
+  font-family: "Roboto", sans-serif;
+  max-width: 760px;
+
+  .spacer {
+    margin: 20px 0;
+  }
+}

console-webapp/src/app/history/history.component.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+import { Component, effect } from '@angular/core';
+import { UserDataService } from '../shared/services/userData.service';
+import { BackendService } from '../shared/services/backend.service';
+import { RegistrarService } from '../registrar/registrar.service';
+import { HistoryService } from './history.service';
+import { MatSnackBar } from '@angular/material/snack-bar';
+import {
+  GlobalLoader,
+  GlobalLoaderService,
+} from '../shared/services/globalLoader.service';
+import { HttpErrorResponse } from '@angular/common/http';
+import { RESTRICTED_ELEMENTS } from '../shared/directives/userLevelVisiblity.directive';
+
+@Component({
+  selector: 'app-history',
+  templateUrl: './history.component.html',
+  styleUrls: ['./history.component.scss'],
+  providers: [HistoryService],
+  standalone: false,
+})
+export class HistoryComponent implements GlobalLoader {
+  public static PATH = 'history';
+
+  consoleUserEmail: string = '';
+  isLoading: boolean = false;
+
+  constructor(
+    private backendService: BackendService,
+    private registrarService: RegistrarService,
+    protected historyService: HistoryService,
+    protected globalLoader: GlobalLoaderService,
+    protected userDataService: UserDataService,
+    private _snackBar: MatSnackBar
+  ) {
+    effect(() => {
+      if (registrarService.registrarId()) {
+        this.loadHistory();
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  getElementIdForUserLog() {
+    return RESTRICTED_ELEMENTS.ACTIVITY_PER_USER;
+  }
+
+  loadingTimeout() {
+    this._snackBar.open('Timeout loading records history');
+  }
+
+  loadHistory() {
+    this.globalLoader.startGlobalLoader(this);
+    this.isLoading = true;
+    this.historyService
+      .getHistoryLog(this.registrarService.registrarId(), this.consoleUserEmail)
+      .subscribe({
+        error: (err: HttpErrorResponse) => {
+          this._snackBar.open(err.error || err.message);
+          this.isLoading = false;
+        },
+        next: () => {
+          this.globalLoader.stopGlobalLoader(this);
+          this.isLoading = false;
+        },
+      });
+  }
+}

console-webapp/src/app/history/history.service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+import { Injectable, signal } from '@angular/core';
+import { BackendService } from '../shared/services/backend.service';
+import { tap } from 'rxjs';
+
+export interface HistoryRecord {
+  modificationTime: string;
+  type: string;
+  description: string;
+  actingUser: {
+    emailAddress: string;
+  };
+}
+
+@Injectable()
+export class HistoryService {
+  historyRecordsRegistrar = signal<HistoryRecord[]>([]);
+  historyRecordsUser = signal<HistoryRecord[]>([]);
+
+  constructor(private backendService: BackendService) {}
+
+  getHistoryLog(registrarId: string, userEmail?: string) {
+    return this.backendService.getHistoryLog(registrarId, userEmail).pipe(
+      tap((historyRecords: HistoryRecord[]) => {
+        if (userEmail) {
+          this.historyRecordsUser.set(historyRecords);
+        } else {
+          this.historyRecordsRegistrar.set(historyRecords);
+        }
+      })
+    );
+  }
+}

console-webapp/src/app/history/historyList.component.html

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+@if (!isLoading && historyRecords.length == 0) {
+<div class="history-list__no-records">
+  <mat-icon class="history-list__no-records-icon secondary-text"
+    >apps_outage</mat-icon
+  >
+  <h1>No records found</h1>
+</div>
+} @else {
+<mat-card>
+  <mat-card-content>
+    <mat-list role="list">
+      <ng-container *ngFor="let item of historyRecords; let last = last">
+        <mat-list-item class="history-list__item">
+          <mat-icon
+            [ngClass]="getIconClass(item.type)"
+            class="history-list__icon"
+          >
+            {{ getIconForType(item.type) }}
+          </mat-icon>
+
+          <div class="history-list__content">
+            <div class="history-list__description">
+              <span class="history-list__description--main">{{
+                item.type
+              }}</span>
+              <div>
+                <mat-chip
+                  *ngIf="parseDescription(item.description).detail"
+                  class="history-list__chip"
+                >
+                  {{ parseDescription(item.description).detail }}
+                </mat-chip>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+            <div class="history-list__user">
+              <b>User - {{ item.actingUser.emailAddress }}</b>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+
+          <span class="history-list__timestamp">
+            {{ item.modificationTime | date : "MMM d, y, h:mm a" }}
+          </span>
+        </mat-list-item>
+
+        <mat-divider *ngIf="!last"></mat-divider>
+      </ng-container>
+    </mat-list>
+  </mat-card-content>
+</mat-card>
+}

console-webapp/src/app/history/historyList.component.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+.history-list {
+  font-family: "Roboto", sans-serif;
+  &__item {
+    display: flex;
+    align-items: center;
+    // Override default mat-list-item height to fit content
+    height: auto !important;
+    padding: 16px 0;
+  }
+
+  &__no-records {
+    display: flex;
+    justify-content: center;
+    align-items: center;
+    flex-direction: column;
+  }
+  &__no-records-icon {
+    width: 4rem;
+    height: 4rem;
+    font-size: 4rem;
+    margin-top: 1.5rem;
+  }
+
+  &__icon {
+    margin-right: 16px;
+
+    &--update {
+      color: #1976d2;
+    }
+
+    &--security {
+      color: #d32f2f;
+    }
+  }
+
+  &__description {
+    &--main {
+      font-size: 1rem;
+      font-weight: 500;
+      color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87);
+      margin-bottom: 1em;
+    }
+  }
+
+  &__content {
+    flex-grow: 1;
+    display: flex;
+    flex-direction: column;
+    gap: 4px;
+    margin-right: 16px;
+  }
+
+  &__chip {
+    margin: 0.5rem 0;
+  }
+
+  &__user {
+    font-size: 0.9rem;
+    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
+  }
+
+  &__timestamp {
+    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
+    white-space: nowrap;
+    text-align: right;
+  }
+}

console-webapp/src/app/history/historyList.component.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+import { ChangeDetectionStrategy, Component, Input } from '@angular/core';
+import { HistoryRecord } from './history.service';
+
+@Component({
+  selector: 'app-history-list',
+  templateUrl: './historyList.component.html',
+  styleUrls: ['./historyList.component.scss'],
+  changeDetection: ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush,
+  standalone: false,
+})
+export class HistoryListComponent {
+  @Input() historyRecords: HistoryRecord[] = [];
+  @Input() isLoading: boolean = false;
+
+  getIconForType(type: string): string {
+    switch (type) {
+      case 'REGISTRAR_UPDATE':
+        return 'edit';
+      case 'REGISTRAR_SECURITY_UPDATE':
+        return 'security';
+      default:
+        return 'history'; // A fallback icon
+    }
+  }
+
+  getIconClass(type: string): string {
+    switch (type) {
+      case 'REGISTRAR_UPDATE':
+        return 'history-log__icon--update';
+      case 'REGISTRAR_SECURITY_UPDATE':
+        return 'history-log__icon--security';
+      default:
+        return '';
+    }
+  }
+
+  parseDescription(description: string): {
+    main: string;
+    detail: string | null;
+  } {
+    if (!description) {
+      return { main: 'N/A', detail: null };
+    }
+    const parts = description.split('|');
+    const detail = parts.length > 1 ? parts[1].replace(/_/g, ' ') : parts[0];
+
+    return {
+      main: parts[0],
+      detail: detail,
+    };
+  }
+}

console-webapp/src/app/registrar/registrarSelector.component.ts

@@ -25,7 +25,10 @@ export class RegistrarSelectorComponent {
   registrarInput = signal<string>(this.registrarService.registrarId());
   filteredOptions?: string[];
   allRegistrarIds = computed(() =>
-    this.registrarService.registrars().map((r) => r.registrarId)
+    this.registrarService
+      .registrars()
+      .map((r) => r.registrarId)
+      .sort()
   );
 
   constructor(protected registrarService: RegistrarService) {

console-webapp/src/app/settings/contact/contactDetails.component.html

@@ -57,6 +57,11 @@
           [(ngModel)]="contactService.contactInEdit.emailAddress"
           [ngModelOptions]="{ standalone: true }"
           [disabled]="emailAddressIsDisabled()"
+          [matTooltip]="
+            emailAddressIsDisabled()
+              ? 'Reach out to registry customer support to update email address'
+              : ''
+          "
         />
       </mat-form-field>
 
@@ -84,6 +89,7 @@
       <h1>Contact Type</h1>
       <p class="console-app__contact-required">
         <mat-icon color="accent">error</mat-icon>Required to select at least one
+        (primary contact can't be updated)
       </p>
       <div class="">
         <ng-container

console-webapp/src/app/settings/security/eppPasswordEdit.component.html

@@ -16,65 +16,22 @@
   <p class="secondary-text">
     Passwords must be between 6 and 16 alphanumeric characters
   </p>
-  <form
-    (ngSubmit)="save()"
+  <password-input-form-component
+    [displayOldPasswordField]="true"
     [formGroup]="passwordUpdateForm"
-    class="settings-security__edit-password-form"
-  >
-    <div class="settings-security__edit-password-field">
-      <mat-form-field appearance="outline">
-        <mat-label>Old password: </mat-label>
-        <input
-          matInput
-          type="text"
-          formControlName="oldPassword"
-          required
-          autocomplete="current-password"
-        />
-        <mat-error *ngIf="hasError('oldPassword') as errorText">{{
-          errorText
-        }}</mat-error>
-      </mat-form-field>
-    </div>
-    <div class="settings-security__edit-password-field">
-      <mat-form-field appearance="outline">
-        <mat-label>New password: </mat-label>
-        <input
-          matInput
-          type="text"
-          formControlName="newPassword"
-          required
-          autocomplete="new-password"
-        />
-        <mat-error *ngIf="hasError('newPassword') as errorText">{{
-          errorText
-        }}</mat-error>
-      </mat-form-field>
-    </div>
-    <div class="settings-security__edit-password-field">
-      <mat-form-field appearance="outline">
-        <mat-label>Confirm new password: </mat-label>
-        <input
-          matInput
-          type="text"
-          formControlName="newPasswordRepeat"
-          required
-          autocomplete="new-password"
-        />
-        <mat-error *ngIf="hasError('newPasswordRepeat') as errorText">{{
-          errorText
-        }}</mat-error>
-      </mat-form-field>
-    </div>
+    (submitResults)="save($event)"
+  />
+  @if(userDataService.userData()?.isAdmin) {
+  <div class="settings-security__reset-password-field">
+    <h2>Need to reset your EPP password?</h2>
     <button
       mat-flat-button
       color="primary"
-      [disabled]="!passwordUpdateForm.valid"
-      aria-label="Save epp password update"
-      type="submit"
-      class="settings-security__edit-password-save"
+      aria-label="Reset EPP password via email"
+      (click)="requestEppPasswordReset()"
     >
-      Save
+      Reset EPP password via email
     </button>
-  </form>
+  </div>
+  }
 </div>

console-webapp/src/app/settings/security/eppPasswordEdit.component.scss

@@ -1,16 +1,19 @@
-.settings-security__edit-password {
-  max-width: 616px;
-  &-field {
-    width: 100%;
-    mat-form-field {
-      margin-bottom: 20px;
-      width: 100%;
-    }
-  }
-  &-form {
-    margin-top: 30px;
-  }
-  &-save {
-    margin-top: 30px;
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+.settings-security {
+  &__reset-password-field {
+    margin-top: 60px;
   }
 }

console-webapp/src/app/settings/security/eppPasswordEdit.component.ts

@@ -14,20 +14,46 @@
 
 import { HttpErrorResponse } from '@angular/common/http';
 import { Component } from '@angular/core';
-import {
-  AbstractControl,
-  FormControl,
-  FormGroup,
-  ValidatorFn,
-  Validators,
-} from '@angular/forms';
+import { FormControl, FormGroup, Validators } from '@angular/forms';
 import { MatSnackBar } from '@angular/material/snack-bar';
 import { RegistrarService } from 'src/app/registrar/registrar.service';
 import { SecurityService } from './security.service';
+import { UserDataService } from 'src/app/shared/services/userData.service';
+import { MatDialog, MatDialogRef } from '@angular/material/dialog';
+import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
+import { MaterialModule } from 'src/app/material.module';
+import { filter, switchMap, take } from 'rxjs';
+import { BackendService } from 'src/app/shared/services/backend.service';
+import {
+  PasswordInputForm,
+  PasswordResults,
+} from 'src/app/shared/components/passwordReset/passwordInputForm.component';
 
-type errorCode = 'required' | 'maxlength' | 'minlength' | 'passwordsDontMatch';
+@Component({
+  selector: 'app-reset-epp-password-dialog',
+  template: `
+    <h2 mat-dialog-title>Please confirm the password reset:</h2>
+    <mat-dialog-content>
+      This will send an EPP password reset email to the admin POC.
+    </mat-dialog-content>
+    <mat-dialog-actions>
+      <button mat-button (click)="onCancel()">Cancel</button>
+      <button mat-button color="warn" (click)="onSave()">Confirm</button>
+    </mat-dialog-actions>
+  `,
+  imports: [CommonModule, MaterialModule],
+})
+export class ResetEppPasswordComponent {
+  constructor(public dialogRef: MatDialogRef<ResetEppPasswordComponent>) {}
 
-type errorFriendlyText = { [type in errorCode]: String };
+  onSave(): void {
+    this.dialogRef.close(true);
+  }
+
+  onCancel(): void {
+    this.dialogRef.close(false);
+  }
+}
 
 @Component({
   selector: 'app-epp-password-edit',
@@ -36,76 +62,38 @@ type errorFriendlyText = { [type in errorCode]: String };
   standalone: false,
 })
 export default class EppPasswordEditComponent {
-  MIN_MAX_LENGHT = new String(
-    'Passwords must be between 6 and 16 alphanumeric characters'
-  );
-
-  errorTextMap: errorFriendlyText = {
-    required: "This field can't be empty",
-    maxlength: this.MIN_MAX_LENGHT,
-    minlength: this.MIN_MAX_LENGHT,
-    passwordsDontMatch: "Passwords don't match",
-  };
-
-  constructor(
-    public securityService: SecurityService,
-    private _snackBar: MatSnackBar,
-    public registrarService: RegistrarService
-  ) {}
-
-  hasError(controlName: string) {
-    const maybeErrors = this.passwordUpdateForm.get(controlName)?.errors;
-    const maybeError =
-      maybeErrors && (Object.keys(maybeErrors)[0] as errorCode);
-    if (maybeError) {
-      return this.errorTextMap[maybeError];
-    }
-    return '';
-  }
-
-  newPasswordsMatch: ValidatorFn = (control: AbstractControl) => {
-    if (
-      this.passwordUpdateForm?.get('newPassword')?.value ===
-      this.passwordUpdateForm?.get('newPasswordRepeat')?.value
-    ) {
-      this.passwordUpdateForm?.get('newPasswordRepeat')?.setErrors(null);
-    } else {
-      // latest angular just won't detect the error without setTimeout
-      setTimeout(() => {
-        this.passwordUpdateForm
-          ?.get('newPasswordRepeat')
-          ?.setErrors({ passwordsDontMatch: control.value });
-      });
-    }
-    return null;
-  };
+  static EPP_VALIDATORS = [
+    Validators.required,
+    Validators.minLength(6),
+    Validators.maxLength(16),
+    PasswordInputForm.newPasswordsMatch,
+  ];
 
   passwordUpdateForm = new FormGroup({
     oldPassword: new FormControl('', [Validators.required]),
-    newPassword: new FormControl('', [
-      Validators.required,
-      Validators.minLength(6),
-      Validators.maxLength(16),
-      this.newPasswordsMatch,
-    ]),
-    newPasswordRepeat: new FormControl('', [
-      Validators.required,
-      Validators.minLength(6),
-      Validators.maxLength(16),
-      this.newPasswordsMatch,
-    ]),
+    newPassword: new FormControl('', EppPasswordEditComponent.EPP_VALIDATORS),
+    newPasswordRepeat: new FormControl(
+      '',
+      EppPasswordEditComponent.EPP_VALIDATORS
+    ),
   });
 
-  save() {
-    const { oldPassword, newPassword, newPasswordRepeat } =
-      this.passwordUpdateForm.value;
-    if (!oldPassword || !newPassword || !newPasswordRepeat) return;
+  constructor(
+    public registrarService: RegistrarService,
+    public securityService: SecurityService,
+    protected userDataService: UserDataService,
+    private backendService: BackendService,
+    private resetPasswordDialog: MatDialog,
+    private _snackBar: MatSnackBar
+  ) {}
+
+  save(passwordResults: PasswordResults) {
     this.securityService
       .saveEppPassword({
         registrarId: this.registrarService.registrarId(),
-        oldPassword,
-        newPassword,
-        newPasswordRepeat,
+        oldPassword: passwordResults.oldPassword!,
+        newPassword: passwordResults.newPassword,
+        newPasswordRepeat: passwordResults.newPasswordRepeat,
       })
       .subscribe({
         complete: () => {
@@ -120,4 +108,26 @@ export default class EppPasswordEditComponent {
   goBack() {
     this.securityService.isEditingPassword = false;
   }
+
+  sendEppPasswordResetRequest() {
+    return this.backendService.requestEppPasswordReset(
+      this.registrarService.registrarId()
+    );
+  }
+
+  requestEppPasswordReset() {
+    const dialogRef = this.resetPasswordDialog.open(ResetEppPasswordComponent);
+    dialogRef
+      .afterClosed()
+      .pipe(
+        take(1),
+        filter((result) => !!result)
+      )
+      .pipe(switchMap((_) => this.sendEppPasswordResetRequest()))
+      .subscribe({
+        next: (_) => this.goBack(),
+        error: (err: HttpErrorResponse) =>
+          this._snackBar.open(err.error || err.message),
+      });
+  }
 }

console-webapp/src/app/shared/components/passwordReset/passwordInputForm.component.html

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+<form
+  (ngSubmit)="save()"
+  [formGroup]="formGroup()!"
+  class="console-app__password-input-form"
+>
+  @if (displayOldPasswordField()) {
+  <div class="console-app__password-input-form-field">
+    <mat-form-field appearance="outline">
+      <mat-label>Old password: </mat-label>
+      <input
+        matInput
+        type="text"
+        formControlName="oldPassword"
+        required
+        autocomplete="current-password"
+      />
+      <mat-error *ngIf="hasError('oldPassword') as errorText">{{
+        errorText
+      }}</mat-error>
+    </mat-form-field>
+  </div>
+  }
+  <div class="console-app__password-input-form-field">
+    <mat-form-field appearance="outline">
+      <mat-label>New password: </mat-label>
+      <input
+        matInput
+        type="text"
+        formControlName="newPassword"
+        required
+        autocomplete="new-password"
+      />
+      <mat-error *ngIf="hasError('newPassword') as errorText">{{
+        errorText
+      }}</mat-error>
+    </mat-form-field>
+  </div>
+  <div class="console-app__password-input-form-field">
+    <mat-form-field appearance="outline">
+      <mat-label>Confirm new password: </mat-label>
+      <input
+        matInput
+        type="text"
+        formControlName="newPasswordRepeat"
+        required
+        autocomplete="new-password"
+      />
+      <mat-error *ngIf="hasError('newPasswordRepeat') as errorText">{{
+        errorText
+      }}</mat-error>
+    </mat-form-field>
+  </div>
+  <button
+    mat-flat-button
+    color="primary"
+    [disabled]="!formGroup()?.valid"
+    aria-label="Save new password"
+    type="submit"
+    class="console-app__password-input-form-save"
+  >
+    Save
+  </button>
+</form>

console-webapp/src/app/shared/components/passwordReset/passwordInputForm.component.scss

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright 2024 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
 //
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,17 +12,19 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-.console-tlds {
-  &__cards {
-    display: flex;
-    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
-    padding: 1rem;
+.console-app__password-input-form {
+  max-width: 450px;
+  &-field {
+    width: 100%;
+    mat-form-field {
+      margin-bottom: 20px;
+      width: 100%;
+    }
   }
-  &__card {
-    max-width: 300px;
+  &-form {
+    margin-top: 30px;
   }
-  &__card-links {
-    display: flex;
-    flex-direction: column;
+  &-save {
+    margin-top: 30px;
   }
 }

console-webapp/src/app/shared/components/passwordReset/passwordInputForm.component.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+import { Component, EventEmitter, input, Output } from '@angular/core';
+import { AbstractControl, FormGroup, ValidatorFn } from '@angular/forms';
+
+type errorCode = 'required' | 'maxlength' | 'minlength' | 'passwordsDontMatch';
+
+type errorFriendlyText = { [type in errorCode]: String };
+
+export interface PasswordResults {
+  oldPassword: string | null;
+  newPassword: string;
+  newPasswordRepeat: string;
+}
+
+@Component({
+  selector: 'password-input-form-component',
+  templateUrl: './passwordInputForm.component.html',
+  styleUrls: ['./passwordInputForm.component.scss'],
+  standalone: false,
+})
+export class PasswordInputForm {
+  static newPasswordsMatch: ValidatorFn = (control: AbstractControl) => {
+    const parent = control.parent;
+    if (
+      parent?.get('newPassword')?.value ===
+      parent?.get('newPasswordRepeat')?.value
+    ) {
+      parent?.get('newPasswordRepeat')?.setErrors(null);
+    } else {
+      // latest angular just won't detect the error without setTimeout
+      setTimeout(() => {
+        parent
+          ?.get('newPasswordRepeat')
+          ?.setErrors({ passwordsDontMatch: control.value });
+      });
+    }
+    return null;
+  };
+
+  MIN_MAX_LENGTH = 'Passwords must be between 6 and 16 alphanumeric characters';
+
+  errorTextMap: errorFriendlyText = {
+    required: "This field can't be empty",
+    maxlength: this.MIN_MAX_LENGTH,
+    minlength: this.MIN_MAX_LENGTH,
+    passwordsDontMatch: "Passwords don't match",
+  };
+
+  displayOldPasswordField = input<boolean>(false);
+  formGroup = input<FormGroup>();
+  @Output() submitResults = new EventEmitter<PasswordResults>();
+
+  hasError(controlName: string) {
+    const maybeErrors = this.formGroup()!.get(controlName)?.errors;
+    const maybeError =
+      maybeErrors && (Object.keys(maybeErrors)[0] as errorCode);
+    if (maybeError) {
+      return this.errorTextMap[maybeError];
+    }
+    return '';
+  }
+
+  save() {
+    const results: PasswordResults = this.formGroup()!.value;
+    if (this.displayOldPasswordField() && !results.oldPassword) return;
+    if (!results.newPassword || !results.newPasswordRepeat) return;
+    this.submitResults.emit(results);
+  }
+}

console-webapp/src/app/shared/components/passwordReset/passwordResetVerify.component.html

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+<p>
+  <button mat-icon-button aria-label="Go home" [routerLink]="['']">
+    <mat-icon>arrow_back</mat-icon>
+  </button>
+</p>
+@if (isLoading) {
+<div class="console-app__password-reset-verify-spinner">
+  <mat-spinner />
+</div>
+} @else if (errorMessage) {
+<h1 class="mat-headline-4">Failure</h1>
+<div class="console-app__password-reset-content">
+  <div class="console-app__password-reset-subhead">
+    An error occurred: {{ errorMessage }}.<br /><br />Please double-check the
+    verification code and try again.
+  </div>
+</div>
+} @else {
+<div class="console-app__password-reset-verify">
+  <h1 class="mat-headline-4">{{ type }} password reset</h1>
+  <password-input-form-component
+    [displayOldPasswordField]="false"
+    [formGroup]="passwordUpdateForm!"
+    (submitResults)="save($event)"
+  />
+</div>
+}

console-webapp/src/app/shared/components/passwordReset/passwordResetVerify.component.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+import { Component } from '@angular/core';
+import { ActivatedRoute, ParamMap, Router } from '@angular/router';
+import { HttpErrorResponse } from '@angular/common/http';
+import { take } from 'rxjs';
+import { RegistrarService } from 'src/app/registrar/registrar.service';
+import { BackendService } from '../../services/backend.service';
+import { FormControl, FormGroup, Validators } from '@angular/forms';
+import {
+  PasswordInputForm,
+  PasswordResults,
+} from './passwordInputForm.component';
+import EppPasswordEditComponent from 'src/app/settings/security/eppPasswordEdit.component';
+import { MatSnackBar } from '@angular/material/snack-bar';
+
+export interface PasswordResetVerifyResponse {
+  registrarId: string;
+  type: string;
+}
+
+@Component({
+  selector: 'app-password-reset-verify',
+  templateUrl: './passwordResetVerify.component.html',
+  standalone: false,
+})
+export class PasswordResetVerifyComponent {
+  public static PATH = 'password-reset-verify';
+
+  REGISTRY_LOCK_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
+    Validators.required,
+    PasswordInputForm.newPasswordsMatch,
+  ];
+
+  isLoading = true;
+  type?: string;
+  errorMessage?: string;
+  requestVerificationCode = '';
+
+  passwordUpdateForm: FormGroup<any> | null = null;
+
+  constructor(
+    protected backendService: BackendService,
+    protected registrarService: RegistrarService,
+    private route: ActivatedRoute,
+    private router: Router,
+    private _snackBar: MatSnackBar
+  ) {}
+
+  ngOnInit() {
+    this.route.queryParamMap.pipe(take(1)).subscribe((params: ParamMap) => {
+      this.requestVerificationCode =
+        params.get('resetRequestVerificationCode') || '';
+      this.backendService
+        .getPasswordResetInformation(this.requestVerificationCode)
+        .subscribe({
+          error: (err: HttpErrorResponse) => {
+            this.isLoading = false;
+            this.errorMessage = err.error;
+          },
+          next: this.presentData.bind(this),
+        });
+    });
+  }
+
+  presentData(verificationResponse: PasswordResetVerifyResponse) {
+    this.type = verificationResponse.type === 'EPP' ? 'EPP' : 'Registry lock';
+    this.registrarService.registrarId.set(verificationResponse.registrarId);
+    const validators =
+      verificationResponse.type === 'EPP'
+        ? EppPasswordEditComponent.EPP_VALIDATORS
+        : this.REGISTRY_LOCK_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS;
+
+    this.passwordUpdateForm = new FormGroup({
+      newPassword: new FormControl('', validators),
+      newPasswordRepeat: new FormControl('', validators),
+    });
+    this.isLoading = false;
+  }
+
+  save(passwordResults: PasswordResults) {
+    this.backendService
+      .finalizePasswordReset(
+        this.requestVerificationCode,
+        passwordResults.newPassword
+      )
+      .subscribe({
+        error: (err: HttpErrorResponse) => {
+          this.isLoading = false;
+          this.errorMessage = err.error;
+        },
+        next: (_) => {
+          this.router.navigate(['']);
+          this._snackBar.open('Password reset completed successfully');
+        },
+      });
+  }
+}

console-webapp/src/app/shared/directives/userLevelVisiblity.directive.ts

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import { Directive, ElementRef, Input, effect } from '@angular/core';
 import { UserDataService } from '../services/userData.service';
 
 export enum RESTRICTED_ELEMENTS {
+  ACTIVITY_PER_USER,
   REGISTRAR_ELEMENT,
   OTE,
   USERS,
@@ -28,9 +29,10 @@ export const DISABLED_ELEMENTS_PER_ROLE = {
     RESTRICTED_ELEMENTS.REGISTRAR_ELEMENT,
     RESTRICTED_ELEMENTS.OTE,
     RESTRICTED_ELEMENTS.SUSPEND,
+    RESTRICTED_ELEMENTS.ACTIVITY_PER_USER,
   ],
   SUPPORT_LEAD: [],
-  SUPPORT_AGENT: [],
+  SUPPORT_AGENT: [RESTRICTED_ELEMENTS.ACTIVITY_PER_USER],
 };
 
 @Directive({
@@ -40,6 +42,8 @@ export const DISABLED_ELEMENTS_PER_ROLE = {
 export class UserLevelVisibility {
   @Input() elementId!: RESTRICTED_ELEMENTS | null;
 
+  @Input() isReverse: boolean = false;
+
   constructor(
     private userDataService: UserDataService,
     private el: ElementRef
@@ -56,9 +60,9 @@ export class UserLevelVisibility {
       // @ts-ignore
       (DISABLED_ELEMENTS_PER_ROLE[globalRole] || []).includes(this.elementId)
     ) {
-      this.el.nativeElement.style.display = 'none';
+      this.el.nativeElement.style.display = this.isReverse ? '' : 'none';
     } else {
-      this.el.nativeElement.style.display = '';
+      this.el.nativeElement.style.display = this.isReverse ? 'none' : '';
     }
   }
 }

console-webapp/src/app/shared/services/backend.service.ts

@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ import {
 import { Contact } from '../../settings/contact/contact.service';
 import { EppPasswordBackendModel } from '../../settings/security/security.service';
 import { UserData } from './userData.service';
+import { PasswordResetVerifyResponse } from '../components/passwordReset/passwordResetVerify.component';
+import { HistoryRecord } from '../../history/history.service';
 
 @Injectable()
 export class BackendService {
@@ -122,6 +124,16 @@ export class BackendService {
       .pipe(catchError((err) => this.errorCatcher<DomainListResult>(err)));
   }
 
+  getHistoryLog(registrarId: string, userEmail?: string) {
+    return this.http
+      .get<HistoryRecord[]>(
+        userEmail
+          ? `/console-api/history?registrarId=${registrarId}&consoleUserEmail=${userEmail}`
+          : `/console-api/history?registrarId=${registrarId}`
+      )
+      .pipe(catchError((err) => this.errorCatcher<HistoryRecord[]>(err)));
+  }
+
   getRegistrars(): Observable<Registrar[]> {
     return this.http
       .get<Registrar[]>('/console-api/registrars')
@@ -291,4 +303,26 @@ export class BackendService {
       registryLockEmail,
     });
   }
+
+  requestEppPasswordReset(registrarId: string) {
+    return this.http.post('/console-api/password-reset-request', {
+      type: 'EPP',
+      registrarId,
+    });
+  }
+
+  getPasswordResetInformation(
+    verificationCode: string
+  ): Observable<PasswordResetVerifyResponse> {
+    return this.http.get<PasswordResetVerifyResponse>(
+      `/console-api/password-reset-verify?resetRequestVerificationCode=${verificationCode}`
+    );
+  }
+
+  finalizePasswordReset(verificationCode: string, newPassword: string) {
+    return this.http.post(
+      `/console-api/password-reset-verify?resetRequestVerificationCode=${verificationCode}`,
+      newPassword
+    );
+  }
 }

console-webapp/src/app/tlds/tlds.component.html

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-<div class="console-tlds__cards"></div>

console-webapp/src/app/tlds/tlds.component.spec.ts

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2024 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-import { ComponentFixture, TestBed } from '@angular/core/testing';
-
-import { TldsComponent } from './tlds.component';
-import { MaterialModule } from '../material.module';
-
-describe('TldsComponent', () => {
-  let component: TldsComponent;
-  let fixture: ComponentFixture<TldsComponent>;
-
-  beforeEach(async () => {
-    await TestBed.configureTestingModule({
-      imports: [MaterialModule],
-      declarations: [TldsComponent],
-    }).compileComponents();
-
-    fixture = TestBed.createComponent(TldsComponent);
-    component = fixture.componentInstance;
-    fixture.detectChanges();
-  });
-
-  it('should create', () => {
-    expect(component).toBeTruthy();
-  });
-});

console-webapp/src/app/tlds/tlds.component.ts

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2024 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-import { Component } from '@angular/core';
-
-@Component({
-  selector: 'app-tlds',
-  templateUrl: './tlds.component.html',
-  styleUrls: ['./tlds.component.scss'],
-  standalone: false,
-})
-export class TldsComponent {}

console-webapp/src/app/users/userEditForm.component.html

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
           ></mat-label
         >
         <mat-select [(ngModel)]="user().role" name="userRole">
-          <mat-option value="PRIMARY_CONTACT">Editor</mat-option>
+          <mat-option value="TECH_CONTACT">Editor</mat-option>
           <mat-option value="ACCOUNT_MANAGER">Viewer</mat-option>
         </mat-select>
       </mat-form-field>

console-webapp/src/app/users/users.component.ts

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import { RegistrarService } from '../registrar/registrar.service';
 import { SnackBarModule } from '../snackbar.module';
 import { UserDetailsComponent } from './userDetails.component';
 import { User, UsersService } from './users.service';
-import { UserDataService } from '../shared/services/userData.service';
 import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
 import { UsersListComponent } from './usersList.component';
 import { MatSelectChange } from '@angular/material/select';
@@ -55,7 +54,6 @@ export class UsersComponent {
   constructor(
     protected registrarService: RegistrarService,
     protected usersService: UsersService,
-    private userDataService: UserDataService,
     private _snackBar: MatSnackBar
   ) {
     effect(() => {

core/build.gradle

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import java.util.Optional
 
 plugins {
   id 'java-library'
-  id "org.flywaydb.flyway" version "9.22.3"
+  id "org.flywaydb.flyway" version "11.0.1"
   id 'maven-publish'
 }
 
@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ def screenshotsForGoldensDir = "${project.buildDir}/screenshots_for_goldens"
 def newGoldensDir = "${project.buildDir}/new_golden_images"
 def goldensDir =
   "${javaTestDir}/google/registry/webdriver/goldens/chrome-linux"
-def jsDir = "${project.projectDir}/src/main/javascript"
 
 // Tests that fail when running Gradle in a docker container, e. g. when
 // building the release artifacts in Google Cloud Build.
@@ -55,9 +54,8 @@ def dockerIncompatibleTestPatterns = [
 // objects retained by frameworks.
 // TODO(weiminyu): identify cause and fix offending tests.
 def fragileTestPatterns = [
-    // Changes cache timeouts and for some reason appears to have contention
-    // with other tests.
-    "google/registry/whois/WhoisCommandFactoryTest.*",
+    // Breaks random other tests when running with standardTests.
+    "google/registry/bsa/UploadBsaUnavailableDomainsActionTest.*",
     // Currently changes a global configuration parameter that for some reason
     // results in timestamp inversions for other tests.  TODO(mmuller): fix.
     "google/registry/flows/host/HostInfoFlowTest.*",
@@ -272,7 +270,6 @@ dependencies {
   testImplementation deps['org.hamcrest:hamcrest']
   testImplementation deps['org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core']
   testImplementation deps['org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library']
-  testImplementation deps['junit:junit']
   testImplementation deps['org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api']
   testImplementation deps['org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine']
   testImplementation deps['org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport']

core/gradle.lockfile

@@ -4,20 +4,19 @@
 aopalliance:aopalliance:1.0=annotationProcessor,compileClasspath,deploy_jar,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,soy,testAnnotationProcessor,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 args4j:args4j:2.33=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,soy,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.charleskorn.kaml:kaml:0.20.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.18.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.18.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.18.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-toml:2.18.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-yaml:2.18.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-joda:2.18.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:2.18.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.fasterxml.jackson:jackson-bom:2.18.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.20-rc1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.20.0-rc1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.20.0-rc1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-yaml:2.20.0-rc1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-joda:2.20.0-rc1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:2.20.0-rc1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.fasterxml.jackson:jackson-bom:2.20.0-rc1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.fasterxml:classmate:1.5.1=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine:3.0.5=annotationProcessor,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
-com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine:3.2.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.github.docker-java:docker-java-api:3.4.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.github.docker-java:docker-java-transport-zerodep:3.4.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.github.docker-java:docker-java-transport:3.4.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine:3.2.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.github.docker-java:docker-java-api:3.4.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.github.docker-java:docker-java-transport-zerodep:3.4.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.github.docker-java:docker-java-transport:3.4.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.github.jnr:jffi:1.3.13=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.github.jnr:jnr-a64asm:1.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.github.jnr:jnr-constants:0.10.4=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
@@ -32,85 +31,80 @@ com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:2.0.1=compileClasspath,nonprodC
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-jackson2:2.7.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-java6:2.1.4=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.api-client:google-api-client-servlet:2.7.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api-client:google-api-client-servlet:2.7.2=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-com.google.api-client:google-api-client:2.7.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api-client:google-api-client-servlet:2.8.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api-client:google-api-client:2.8.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.api.grpc:gapic-google-cloud-storage-v2:2.44.1-beta=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:gapic-google-cloud-storage-v2:2.50.0=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1:3.11.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1beta1:0.183.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1beta2:0.183.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-bigtable-v2:2.51.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-pubsub-v1:1.118.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-pubsublite-v1:1.15.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-spanner-admin-database-v1:6.85.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-spanner-admin-instance-v1:6.85.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-spanner-v1:6.85.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:gapic-google-cloud-storage-v2:2.55.0=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1:3.15.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1beta1:0.187.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1beta2:0.187.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-bigtable-v2:2.60.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-pubsub-v1:1.122.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-pubsublite-v1:1.15.9=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-spanner-admin-database-v1:6.95.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-spanner-admin-instance-v1:6.95.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-spanner-v1:6.95.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-storage-control-v2:2.44.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-storage-v2:2.44.1-beta=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-storage-v2:2.50.0=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-common-protos:2.50.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1:3.11.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1alpha:3.11.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1beta1:0.183.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1beta2:0.183.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigtable-admin-v2:2.51.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigtable-v2:2.51.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-compute-v1:1.69.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-datastore-v1:0.116.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-firestore-v1:3.30.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-monitoring-v3:3.57.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-pubsub-v1:1.118.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-pubsublite-v1:1.15.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-cloud-storage-v2:2.55.0=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:grpc-google-common-protos:2.58.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1:3.15.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1alpha:3.15.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1beta1:0.187.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1beta2:0.187.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigquerystorage-v1beta:3.15.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigtable-admin-v2:2.60.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-bigtable-v2:2.60.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-compute-v1:1.82.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-datastore-v1:0.120.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-firestore-v1:3.31.6=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-monitoring-v3:3.65.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-pubsub-v1:1.122.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-pubsublite-v1:1.15.9=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-secretmanager-v1:2.51.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-secretmanager-v1:2.59.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-secretmanager-v1beta1:2.59.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-secretmanager-v1:2.72.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-secretmanager-v1beta1:2.72.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
 com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-secretmanager-v1beta2:2.51.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-secretmanager-v1beta2:2.59.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-spanner-admin-database-v1:6.85.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-spanner-admin-instance-v1:6.85.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-spanner-v1:6.85.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-secretmanager-v1beta2:2.72.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-spanner-admin-database-v1:6.95.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-spanner-admin-instance-v1:6.95.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-spanner-v1:6.95.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-storage-control-v2:2.44.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-storage-v2:2.44.1-beta=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-storage-v2:2.50.0=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-storage-v2:2.55.0=testCompileClasspath
 com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-tasks-v2:2.51.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-tasks-v2:2.59.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-tasks-v2:2.72.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
 com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-tasks-v2beta2:0.141.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-tasks-v2beta2:0.149.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-tasks-v2beta2:0.162.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
 com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-tasks-v2beta3:0.141.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-tasks-v2beta3:0.149.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.53.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.54.1=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-iam-v1:1.45.1=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-iam-v1:1.48.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath
-com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-iam-v1:1.49.1=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.api:api-common:2.45.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api:api-common:2.46.1=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.api:gax-grpc:2.59.1=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api:gax-grpc:2.62.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath
-com.google.api:gax-grpc:2.63.1=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.api:gax-httpjson:2.62.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api:gax-httpjson:2.63.1=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.api:gax:2.62.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.api:gax:2.63.1=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-admin-directory:directory_v1-rev20250217-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-bigquery:v2-rev20241222-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-cloud-tasks-v2beta3:0.162.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.60.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-iam-v1:1.53.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-iam-v1:1.55.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api:api-common:2.52.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api:gax-grpc:2.67.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api:gax-grpc:2.69.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+com.google.api:gax-httpjson:2.69.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.api:gax:2.69.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-admin-directory:directory_v1-rev20250804-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-bigquery:v2-rev20250511-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-cloudresourcemanager:v1-rev20240310-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-dataflow:v1b3-rev20250310-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-dns:v1-rev20250227-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-drive:v3-rev20250220-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-gmail:v1-rev20240520-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-dataflow:v1b3-rev20250812-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-dns:v1-rev20250411-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-drive:v3-rev20250723-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-gmail:v1-rev20250630-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-groupssettings:v1-rev20220614-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-healthcare:v1-rev20240130-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-iam:v2-rev20250213-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-iam:v2-rev20250502-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-iamcredentials:v1-rev20211203-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev20250227-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-monitoring:v3-rev20250731-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.apis:google-api-services-pubsub:v1-rev20220904-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev20250211-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20250205-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20241206-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20250224-2.0.0=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:1.33.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:1.33.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sheets:v4-rev20250616-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-sqladmin:v1beta4-rev20250613-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20250524-2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.apis:google-api-services-storage:v1-rev20250718-2.0.0=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-credentials:1.37.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.auth:google-auth-library-oauth2-http:1.37.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.auto.service:auto-service-annotations:1.0.1=errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.auto.service:auto-service-annotations:1.1.1=annotationProcessor,compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.auto.service:auto-service:1.1.1=annotationProcessor
@@ -121,50 +115,51 @@ com.google.auto:auto-common:1.2.1=annotationProcessor,errorprone,nonprodAnnotati
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:gcsio:2.2.26=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.cloud.bigdataoss:util:2.2.26=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-client-core-config:1.28.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:2.25.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud.datastore:datastore-v1-proto-client:2.29.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.cloud.opentelemetry:detector-resources-support:0.33.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.cloud.opentelemetry:exporter-metrics:0.33.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.cloud.opentelemetry:shared-resourcemapping:0.33.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.23.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.23.1=deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:3.11.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:2.51.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-compute:1.69.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-core-grpc:2.49.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-core-grpc:2.53.1=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.cloud.sql:jdbc-socket-factory-core:1.25.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud.sql:postgres-socket-factory:1.25.3=deploy_jar,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquerystorage:3.15.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigtable:2.60.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-compute:1.82.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-core-grpc:2.57.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-core-grpc:2.59.0=testCompileClasspath
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-core-http:2.47.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-core-http:2.53.1=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-core:2.49.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-core:2.53.1=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-firestore:3.30.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-monitoring:3.57.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-core-http:2.59.0=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-core:2.57.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-core:2.59.0=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-firestore:3.31.6=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-monitoring:3.65.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-nio:0.127.24=testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-nio:0.127.33=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-pubsub:1.136.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-pubsublite:1.15.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-nio:0.128.2=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-pubsub:1.140.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-pubsublite:1.15.9=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-secretmanager:2.51.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-secretmanager:2.59.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:6.85.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-secretmanager:2.72.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-spanner:6.95.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage-control:2.44.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage:2.44.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage:2.50.0=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage:2.55.0=testCompileClasspath
 com.google.cloud:google-cloud-tasks:2.51.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:google-cloud-tasks:2.59.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+com.google.cloud:google-cloud-tasks:2.72.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
 com.google.cloud:grpc-gcp:1.6.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.cloud:libraries-bom:26.48.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.cloud:proto-google-cloud-firestore-bundle-v1:3.30.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.cloud:proto-google-cloud-firestore-bundle-v1:3.31.6=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2=annotationProcessor,checkstyle,compileClasspath,deploy_jar,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,soy,testAnnotationProcessor,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.10.1=soy
 com.google.code.gson:gson:2.12.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.common.html.types:types:1.0.8=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,soy,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.55=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
-com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.55=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
-com.google.dagger:dagger:2.55=annotationProcessor,compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testAnnotationProcessor,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.devtools.ksp:symbol-processing-api:2.0.21-1.0.28=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
+com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.57.1=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
+com.google.dagger:dagger-spi:2.57.1=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.57=deploy_jar
+com.google.dagger:dagger:2.57.1=annotationProcessor,compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testAnnotationProcessor,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.devtools.ksp:symbol-processing-api:2.1.21-2.0.2=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotation:2.23.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.20.0=soy
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.23.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
-com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.36.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.41.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.7.1=checkstyle
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_check_api:2.23.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.errorprone:error_prone_core:2.23.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
@@ -181,25 +176,25 @@ com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.7.4=soy
 com.google.flogger:google-extensions:0.8=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.googlejavaformat:google-java-format:1.5=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.1=checkstyle,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,soy
-com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.2=annotationProcessor,compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testAnnotationProcessor,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.2=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
+com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.guava:guava-parent:32.1.1-jre=errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,soy
 com.google.guava:guava-testlib:33.3.0-jre=testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.guava:guava-testlib:33.4.0-jre=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.guava:guava-testlib:33.4.8-jre=testCompileClasspath
 com.google.guava:guava:31.0.1-jre=checkstyle
 com.google.guava:guava:32.1.1-jre=errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,soy
 com.google.guava:guava:33.0.0-jre=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
-com.google.guava:guava:33.4.0-jre=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.guava:guava:33.4.8-jre=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava=annotationProcessor,checkstyle,compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testAnnotationProcessor,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.gwt:gwt-user:2.10.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.http-client:google-http-client-apache-v2:1.45.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.http-client:google-http-client-apache-v2:1.46.3=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.http-client:google-http-client-apache-v2:2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.45.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.46.3=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.http-client:google-http-client-gson:1.46.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.http-client:google-http-client-appengine:1.47.1=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.http-client:google-http-client-gson:2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.http-client:google-http-client-jackson2:1.45.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.http-client:google-http-client-jackson2:1.46.3=testCompileClasspath
-com.google.http-client:google-http-client-protobuf:1.45.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.http-client:google-http-client:1.46.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.http-client:google-http-client-jackson2:1.47.1=testCompileClasspath
+com.google.http-client:google-http-client-protobuf:1.47.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.http-client:google-http-client:2.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.inject:guice:5.1.0=annotationProcessor,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.inject:guice:7.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,soy,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:1.3=checkstyle
@@ -215,13 +210,12 @@ com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client-jetty:1.36.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRunti
 com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client-jetty:1.39.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
 com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client-servlet:1.36.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client-servlet:1.39.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client:1.37.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client:1.39.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java-util:4.29.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client:1.39.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java-util:4.29.4=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:3.19.6=annotationProcessor,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:3.21.7=soy
-com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:3.25.6=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-com.google.re2j:re2j:1.7=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:3.25.8=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.re2j:re2j:1.8=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.template:soy:2024-02-26=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,soy,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.google.truth:truth:1.4.4=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 com.googlecode.json-simple:json-simple:1.1.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
@@ -255,11 +249,12 @@ com.sun.istack:istack-commons-tools:4.1.2=jaxb
 com.sun.xml.bind.external:relaxng-datatype:4.0.5=jaxb
 com.sun.xml.bind.external:rngom:4.0.5=jaxb
 com.sun.xml.dtd-parser:dtd-parser:1.5.1=jaxb
-com.zaxxer:HikariCP:6.2.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.zaxxer:HikariCP:7.0.1=deploy_jar
+com.zaxxer:HikariCP:7.0.2=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils:1.9.4=checkstyle
-commons-codec:commons-codec:1.18.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+commons-codec:commons-codec:1.19.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 commons-collections:commons-collections:3.2.2=checkstyle
-commons-io:commons-io:2.18.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+commons-io:commons-io:2.20.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 commons-logging:commons-logging:1.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 dnsjava:dnsjava:3.6.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 guru.nidi.com.eclipsesource.j2v8:j2v8_linux_x86_64:4.6.0=testRuntimeClasspath
@@ -274,37 +269,27 @@ io.apicurio:apicurio-registry-protobuf-schema-utilities:3.0.0.M2=compileClasspat
 io.github.classgraph:classgraph:4.8.162=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.github.eisop:dataflow-errorprone:3.34.0-eisop1=annotationProcessor,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.12=annotationProcessor,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
-io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.15=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-alts:1.69.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-alts:1.70.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-api:1.70.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-auth:1.69.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-auth:1.70.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-census:1.69.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-context:1.70.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-core:1.69.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-core:1.70.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-googleapis:1.69.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-grpclb:1.69.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-grpclb:1.70.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-inprocess:1.69.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-inprocess:1.70.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-netty-shaded:1.69.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-netty-shaded:1.70.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-netty:1.69.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-opentelemetry:1.67.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-opentelemetry:1.68.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-opentelemetry:1.70.0=testCompileClasspath
+io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.16=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-alts:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-api:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-auth:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-census:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-context:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-core:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-googleapis:1.71.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-grpclb:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-inprocess:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-netty-shaded:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-netty:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-opentelemetry:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.grpc:grpc-protobuf-lite:1.67.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-protobuf-lite:1.69.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-protobuf:1.69.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-protobuf:1.70.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-rls:1.69.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-services:1.69.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-stub:1.69.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-stub:1.70.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-util:1.69.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.grpc:grpc-xds:1.69.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-protobuf-lite:1.71.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-protobuf:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-rls:1.71.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-services:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-stub:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-util:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.grpc:grpc-xds:1.71.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.netty:netty-buffer:4.1.110.Final=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.netty:netty-codec-http2:4.1.110.Final=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.110.Final=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
@@ -334,38 +319,29 @@ io.opentelemetry.contrib:opentelemetry-gcp-resources:1.37.0-alpha=compileClasspa
 io.opentelemetry.instrumentation:opentelemetry-grpc-1.6:2.1.0-alpha=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.opentelemetry.instrumentation:opentelemetry-instrumentation-api-incubator:2.1.0-alpha=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.opentelemetry.instrumentation:opentelemetry-instrumentation-api:2.1.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry.semconv:opentelemetry-semconv:1.27.0-alpha=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry.semconv:opentelemetry-semconv:1.28.0-alpha=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-api-incubator:1.45.0-alpha=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-api-incubator:1.46.0-alpha=testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-api:1.45.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-api:1.46.0=testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-api:1.47.0=testCompileClasspath
+io.opentelemetry.semconv:opentelemetry-semconv:1.29.0-alpha=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-api-incubator:1.42.1-alpha=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-api:1.47.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-api:1.53.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-bom:1.42.1=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-context:1.45.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-context:1.46.0=testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-context:1.47.0=testCompileClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-exporter-logging:1.46.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-common:1.53.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-context:1.47.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-context:1.53.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-exporter-logging:1.53.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-extension-incubator:1.35.0-alpha=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-common:1.45.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-common:1.46.0=testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-common:1.47.0=testCompileClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-common:1.47.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-common:1.53.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-extension-autoconfigure-spi:1.42.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-extension-autoconfigure-spi:1.46.0=testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-extension-autoconfigure-spi:1.47.0=testCompileClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-extension-autoconfigure:1.46.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-logs:1.45.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-logs:1.46.0=testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-logs:1.47.0=testCompileClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-metrics:1.45.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-metrics:1.46.0=testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-metrics:1.47.0=testCompileClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-trace:1.45.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-trace:1.46.0=testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-trace:1.47.0=testCompileClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk:1.45.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk:1.46.0=testRuntimeClasspath
-io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk:1.47.0=testCompileClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-extension-autoconfigure-spi:1.53.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-extension-autoconfigure:1.53.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-logs:1.47.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-logs:1.53.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-metrics:1.47.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-metrics:1.53.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-trace:1.47.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-trace:1.53.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk:1.47.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk:1.53.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-semconv:1.26.0-alpha=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.outfoxx:swiftpoet:1.3.1=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 io.perfmark:perfmark-api:0.27.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
@@ -387,10 +363,10 @@ javax.validation:validation-api:1.0.0.GA=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodComp
 joda-time:joda-time:2.12.7=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 junit:junit:4.13.2=nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 net.arnx:nashorn-promise:0.1.1=testRuntimeClasspath
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.15.11=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:1.17.6=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.14.12=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath
 net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.14.15=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.15.11=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.17.6=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 net.java.dev.jna:jna:5.13.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 net.ltgt.gradle.incap:incap:0.2=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 net.sf.saxon:Saxon-HE:10.6=checkstyle
@@ -404,33 +380,33 @@ org.apache.arrow:arrow-format:15.0.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileC
 org.apache.arrow:arrow-memory-core:15.0.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.arrow:arrow-vector:15.0.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.avro:avro:1.11.4=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-model-fn-execution:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-model-fn-execution:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-model-job-management:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-model-pipeline:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.beam:beam-runners-core-construction-java:2.54.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-runners-core-java:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-runners-direct-java:2.63.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-runners-google-cloud-dataflow-java:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-runners-java-fn-execution:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-core:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-expansion-service:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-extensions-arrow:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-extensions-avro:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-extensions-google-cloud-platform-core:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-extensions-protobuf:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-runners-core-java:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-runners-direct-java:2.67.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-runners-google-cloud-dataflow-java:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-runners-java-fn-execution:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-core:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-expansion-service:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-extensions-arrow:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-extensions-avro:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-extensions-google-cloud-platform-core:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-extensions-protobuf:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-fn-execution:2.54.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-harness:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-transform-service-launcher:2.63.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-harness:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-io-google-cloud-platform:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.beam:beam-sdks-java-transform-service-launcher:2.67.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_60_1:0.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-grpc-1_69_0:0.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.beam:beam-vendor-guava-32_1_2-jre:0.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.26.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.commons:commons-csv:1.13.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.commons:commons-exec:1.4.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.commons:commons-csv:1.14.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.commons:commons-exec:1.5.0=testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.14.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath
-org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.17.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.13.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.14.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.ftpserver:ftplet-api:1.2.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.ftpserver:ftpserver-core:1.2.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.14=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
@@ -440,37 +416,39 @@ org.apache.sshd:sshd-common:2.15.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.sshd:sshd-core:2.15.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.sshd:sshd-scp:2.15.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apache.sshd:sshd-sftp:2.15.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-annotations-api:11.0.5=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-annotations-api:11.0.10=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.2=testCompileClasspath
-org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk18on:1.80=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on:1.80=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk18on:1.80=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.bouncycastle:bcutil-jdk18on:1.80=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.3=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,soy,testCompileClasspath
-org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
+org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk18on:1.81=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on:1.81=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk18on:1.81=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.bouncycastle:bcutil-jdk18on:1.81=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.3=annotationProcessor,compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,soy,testAnnotationProcessor,testCompileClasspath
 org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.6=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.12.0=checkstyle
 org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.33.0=errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,soy
 org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.41.0=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
-org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.49.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.49.0=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.49.3=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:1.24=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.conscrypt:conscrypt-openjdk-uber:2.5.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.eclipse.angus:angus-activation:2.0.2=deploy_jar,jaxb,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.eclipse.angus:jakarta.mail:2.0.3=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.eclipse.angus:jakarta.mail:2.0.4=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections-api:11.1.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections:11.1.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.eclipse.jetty.ee10:jetty-ee10-servlet:12.1.0.alpha1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.eclipse.jetty.ee10:jetty-ee10-webapp:12.1.0.alpha1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-ee:12.1.0.alpha1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-http:12.1.0.alpha1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-io:12.1.0.alpha1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-security:12.1.0.alpha1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server:12.1.0.alpha1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-session:12.1.0.alpha1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-util:12.1.0.alpha1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml:12.1.0.alpha1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.flywaydb:flyway-core:11.4.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.flywaydb:flyway-database-postgresql:11.4.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.eclipse.jetty.ee10:jetty-ee10-servlet:12.1.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.eclipse.jetty.ee10:jetty-ee10-webapp:12.1.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.eclipse.jetty.ee:jetty-ee-webapp:12.1.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-http:12.1.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-io:12.1.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-security:12.1.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server:12.1.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-session:12.1.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-util:12.1.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-xml:12.1.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.flywaydb:flyway-core:11.11.1=deploy_jar
+org.flywaydb:flyway-core:11.11.2=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.flywaydb:flyway-database-postgresql:11.11.1=deploy_jar
+org.flywaydb:flyway-database-postgresql:11.11.2=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.glassfish.jaxb:codemodel:4.0.5=jaxb
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-core:4.0.2=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-core:4.0.5=jaxb
@@ -498,6 +476,7 @@ org.javassist:javassist:3.28.0-GA=checkstyle
 org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.5.0.Final=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.jcommander:jcommander:2.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-bom:1.4.0=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-metadata-jvm:2.1.21=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:1.6.10=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:1.9.20=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.9.20=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
@@ -506,7 +485,7 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.9.10=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonpr
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.8.0=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.9.10=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.20=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:2.0.21=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:2.1.21=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-jvm:1.5.2=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:1.5.2=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-datetime-jvm:0.4.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
@@ -515,26 +494,26 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core-jvm:1.0.1=deploy_jar,nonprodRun
 org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core:1.0.1=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0=annotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
 org.jetbrains:annotations:17.0.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jline:jline:3.29.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.joda:joda-money:2.0.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jline:jline:3.30.5=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.joda:joda-money:2.0.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.json:json:20230618=soy
 org.json:json:20250107=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jsoup:jsoup:1.19.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jsoup:jsoup:1.21.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.jspecify:jspecify:1.0.0=annotationProcessor,compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testAnnotationProcessor,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.junit-pioneer:junit-pioneer:2.3.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport:5.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:5.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-runner:1.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-api:1.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-commons:1.12.1=testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.12.1=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.mockito:mockito-core:5.16.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.mockito:mockito-junit-jupiter:5.16.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-migrationsupport:5.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:5.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-runner:1.13.3=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-api:1.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite-commons:1.13.4=testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit:junit-bom:5.13.4=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.mockito:mockito-core:5.19.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.mockito:mockito-junit-jupiter:5.19.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.objenesis:objenesis:3.3=testRuntimeClasspath
 org.ogce:xpp3:1.1.6=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.3.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
@@ -552,50 +531,58 @@ org.ow2.asm:asm:9.5=soy
 org.ow2.asm:asm:9.7=jacocoAnt
 org.ow2.asm:asm:9.7.1=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.pcollections:pcollections:3.1.4=annotationProcessor,errorprone,nonprodAnnotationProcessor,testAnnotationProcessor
-org.postgresql:postgresql:42.7.5=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.postgresql:postgresql:42.7.7=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.reflections:reflections:0.10.2=checkstyle
 org.rnorth.duct-tape:duct-tape:1.0.8=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-api:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-chrome-driver:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-chromium-driver:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-devtools-v131:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-devtools-v132:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-devtools-v133:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-devtools-v85:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-edge-driver:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-firefox-driver:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-http:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-ie-driver:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-java:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-json:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-manager:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-os:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-remote-driver:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-safari-driver:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-support:4.29.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-api:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-chrome-driver:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-chromium-driver:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-devtools-v137:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-devtools-v138:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-devtools-v139:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-edge-driver:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-firefox-driver:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-http:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-ie-driver:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-java:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-json:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-manager:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-os:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-remote-driver:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-safari-driver:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-support:4.35.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:1.7.36=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:1.7.30=testRuntimeClasspath
-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:2.0.16=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.slf4j:slf4j-jdk14:2.0.16=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.slf4j:slf4j-api:2.0.17=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.slf4j:slf4j-jdk14:2.0.17=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.snakeyaml:snakeyaml-engine:2.1=deploy_jar,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.20.6=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.20.6=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter:1.20.6=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.20.6=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.testcontainers:selenium:1.20.6=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.20.6=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.testcontainers:database-commons:1.21.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.testcontainers:jdbc:1.21.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter:1.21.3=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.testcontainers:postgresql:1.21.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.testcontainers:selenium:1.21.3=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.testcontainers:testcontainers:1.21.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.threeten:threetenbp:1.7.0=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.w3c.css:sac:1.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.webjars.npm:viz.js-graphviz-java:2.1.3=testRuntimeClasspath
 org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:1.1.10.4=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.yaml:snakeyaml:2.3=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-us.fatehi:schemacrawler-api:16.25.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-us.fatehi:schemacrawler-diagram:16.25.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-us.fatehi:schemacrawler-loader:16.25.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-us.fatehi:schemacrawler-postgresql:16.25.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-us.fatehi:schemacrawler-text:16.25.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-us.fatehi:schemacrawler-tools:16.25.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-us.fatehi:schemacrawler-utility:16.25.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-us.fatehi:schemacrawler:16.25.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.yaml:snakeyaml:2.4=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-api:16.26.3=deploy_jar
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-api:16.27.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-diagram:16.26.3=deploy_jar
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-diagram:16.27.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-loader:16.26.3=deploy_jar
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-loader:16.27.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-operations:16.27.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-postgresql:16.26.3=deploy_jar
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-postgresql:16.27.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-text:16.26.3=deploy_jar
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-text:16.27.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-tools:16.26.3=deploy_jar
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-tools:16.27.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-utility:16.26.3=deploy_jar
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler-utility:16.27.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler:16.26.3=deploy_jar
+us.fatehi:schemacrawler:16.27.1=compileClasspath,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 xerces:xmlParserAPIs:2.6.2=compileClasspath,deploy_jar,nonprodCompileClasspath,nonprodRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 empty=devtool,nomulus_test

core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/BatchModule.java

@@ -29,9 +29,11 @@ import static google.registry.request.RequestParameters.extractRequiredParameter
 import static google.registry.request.RequestParameters.extractSetOfDatetimeParameters;
 
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
+import com.google.common.util.concurrent.RateLimiter;
 import dagger.Module;
 import dagger.Provides;
 import google.registry.request.Parameter;
+import jakarta.inject.Named;
 import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import org.joda.time.DateTime;
@@ -137,4 +139,18 @@ public class BatchModule {
   static boolean provideIsFast(HttpServletRequest req) {
     return extractBooleanParameter(req, PARAM_FAST);
   }
+
+  private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_QPS = 10;
+
+  @Provides
+  @Parameter("maxQps")
+  static int provideMaxQps(HttpServletRequest req) {
+    return extractOptionalIntParameter(req, "maxQps").orElse(DEFAULT_MAX_QPS);
+  }
+
+  @Provides
+  @Named("removeAllDomainContacts")
+  static RateLimiter provideRemoveAllDomainContactsRateLimiter(@Parameter("maxQps") int maxQps) {
+    return RateLimiter.create(maxQps);
+  }
 }

core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/RelockDomainAction.java

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
 package google.registry.batch;
 
 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
-import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet.toImmutableSet;
 import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.tm;
 import static google.registry.request.Action.Method.POST;
 import static google.registry.tools.LockOrUnlockDomainCommand.REGISTRY_LOCK_STATUSES;
@@ -30,8 +29,6 @@ import google.registry.groups.GmailClient;
 import google.registry.model.domain.Domain;
 import google.registry.model.domain.RegistryLock;
 import google.registry.model.eppcommon.StatusValue;
-import google.registry.model.registrar.Registrar;
-import google.registry.model.registrar.RegistrarPoc;
 import google.registry.model.tld.RegistryLockDao;
 import google.registry.persistence.VKey;
 import google.registry.request.Action;
@@ -70,12 +67,14 @@ public class RelockDomainAction implements Runnable {
       """
       The domain %s was successfully re-locked.
 
-      Please contact support at %s if you have any questions.""";
+      Please contact support at %s if you have any questions.\
+      """;
   private static final String RELOCK_NON_RETRYABLE_FAILURE_EMAIL_TEMPLATE =
       """
       There was an error when automatically re-locking %s. Error message: %s
 
-      Please contact support at %s if you have any questions.""";
+      Please contact support at %s if you have any questions.\
+      """;
   private static final String RELOCK_TRANSIENT_FAILURE_EMAIL_TEMPLATE =
       "There was an unexpected error when automatically re-locking %s. We will continue retrying "
           + "the lock for five hours. Please contact support at %s if you have any questions";
@@ -171,7 +170,7 @@ public class RelockDomainAction implements Runnable {
     domainLockUtils.administrativelyApplyLock(
         oldLock.getDomainName(),
         oldLock.getRegistrarId(),
-        oldLock.getRegistrarPocId(),
+        oldLock.getRegistryLockEmail(),
         oldLock.isSuperuser());
     logger.atInfo().log("Re-locked domain %s.", oldLock.getDomainName());
     response.setStatus(SC_OK);
@@ -221,7 +220,7 @@ public class RelockDomainAction implements Runnable {
         EmailMessage.newBuilder()
             .setBody(body)
             .setSubject(String.format("Error re-locking domain %s", oldLock.getDomainName()))
-            .setRecipients(getEmailRecipients(oldLock.getRegistrarId()))
+            .setRecipients(ImmutableSet.of(getEmailRecipient(oldLock)))
             .build());
   }
 
@@ -250,7 +249,7 @@ public class RelockDomainAction implements Runnable {
         EmailMessage.newBuilder()
             .setBody(body)
             .setSubject(String.format("Successful re-lock of domain %s", oldLock.getDomainName()))
-            .setRecipients(getEmailRecipients(oldLock.getRegistrarId()))
+            .setRecipients(ImmutableSet.of(getEmailRecipient(oldLock)))
             .build());
   }
 
@@ -261,7 +260,7 @@ public class RelockDomainAction implements Runnable {
     // For an unexpected failure, notify both the lock-enabled contacts and our alerting email
     ImmutableSet<InternetAddress> allRecipients =
         new ImmutableSet.Builder<InternetAddress>()
-            .addAll(getEmailRecipients(oldLock.getRegistrarId()))
+            .add(getEmailRecipient(oldLock))
             .add(alertRecipientAddress)
             .build();
     gmailClient.sendEmail(
@@ -281,31 +280,12 @@ public class RelockDomainAction implements Runnable {
             .build());
   }
 
-  private ImmutableSet<InternetAddress> getEmailRecipients(String registrarId) {
-    Registrar registrar =
-        Registrar.loadByRegistrarIdCached(registrarId)
-            .orElseThrow(
-                () ->
-                    new IllegalStateException(String.format("Unknown registrar %s", registrarId)));
-
-    ImmutableSet<String> registryLockEmailAddresses =
-        registrar.getContacts().stream()
-            .filter(RegistrarPoc::isRegistryLockAllowed)
-            .map(RegistrarPoc::getRegistryLockEmailAddress)
-            .filter(Optional::isPresent)
-            .map(Optional::get)
-            .collect(toImmutableSet());
-
-    ImmutableSet.Builder<InternetAddress> builder = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
-    // can't use streams due to the 'throws' in the InternetAddress constructor
-    for (String registryLockEmailAddress : registryLockEmailAddresses) {
-      try {
-        builder.add(new InternetAddress(registryLockEmailAddress));
-      } catch (AddressException e) {
-        // This shouldn't stop any other emails going out, so swallow it
-        logger.atWarning().log("Invalid email address '%s'.", registryLockEmailAddress);
-      }
+  private InternetAddress getEmailRecipient(RegistryLock lock) {
+    try {
+      return new InternetAddress(lock.getRegistryLockEmail());
+    } catch (AddressException e) {
+      // this really shouldn't happen
+      throw new RuntimeException(e);
     }
-    return builder.build();
   }
 }

core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/RemoveAllDomainContactsAction.java

@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.batch;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
+import static com.google.common.net.MediaType.PLAIN_TEXT_UTF_8;
+import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.marshalWithLenientRetry;
+import static google.registry.model.common.FeatureFlag.FeatureName.MINIMUM_DATASET_CONTACTS_PROHIBITED;
+import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.tm;
+import static google.registry.util.DateTimeUtils.END_OF_TIME;
+import static google.registry.util.ResourceUtils.readResourceUtf8;
+import static jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
+import static jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse.SC_NO_CONTENT;
+import static jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse.SC_OK;
+import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Ascii;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
+import com.google.common.flogger.FluentLogger;
+import com.google.common.util.concurrent.RateLimiter;
+import google.registry.config.RegistryConfig.Config;
+import google.registry.flows.EppController;
+import google.registry.flows.EppRequestSource;
+import google.registry.flows.PasswordOnlyTransportCredentials;
+import google.registry.flows.StatelessRequestSessionMetadata;
+import google.registry.model.common.FeatureFlag;
+import google.registry.model.contact.Contact;
+import google.registry.model.domain.DesignatedContact;
+import google.registry.model.domain.Domain;
+import google.registry.model.eppcommon.ProtocolDefinition;
+import google.registry.model.eppoutput.EppOutput;
+import google.registry.persistence.VKey;
+import google.registry.request.Action;
+import google.registry.request.Action.GaeService;
+import google.registry.request.Response;
+import google.registry.request.auth.Auth;
+import google.registry.request.lock.LockHandler;
+import jakarta.inject.Inject;
+import jakarta.inject.Named;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
+import java.util.logging.Level;
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import org.joda.time.Duration;
+
+/**
+ * An action that removes all contacts from all active (non-deleted) domains.
+ *
+ * <p>This implements part 1 of phase 3 of the Minimum Dataset migration, wherein we remove all uses
+ * of contact objects in preparation for later removing all contact data from the system.
+ *
+ * <p>This runs as a singly threaded, resumable action that loads batches of domains still
+ * containing contacts, and runs a superuser domain update on each one to remove the contacts,
+ * leaving behind a record recording that update.
+ */
+@Action(
+    service = GaeService.BACKEND,
+    path = RemoveAllDomainContactsAction.PATH,
+    method = Action.Method.POST,
+    auth = Auth.AUTH_ADMIN)
+public class RemoveAllDomainContactsAction implements Runnable {
+
+  public static final String PATH = "/_dr/task/removeAllDomainContacts";
+  private static final String LOCK_NAME = "Remove all domain contacts";
+  private static final String CONTACT_FMT = "<domain:contact type=\"%s\">%s</domain:contact>";
+
+  private static final FluentLogger logger = FluentLogger.forEnclosingClass();
+  private final EppController eppController;
+  private final String registryAdminClientId;
+  private final LockHandler lockHandler;
+  private final RateLimiter rateLimiter;
+  private final Response response;
+  private final String updateDomainXml;
+  private int successes = 0;
+  private int failures = 0;
+
+  private static final int BATCH_SIZE = 10000;
+
+  @Inject
+  RemoveAllDomainContactsAction(
+      EppController eppController,
+      @Config("registryAdminClientId") String registryAdminClientId,
+      LockHandler lockHandler,
+      @Named("removeAllDomainContacts") RateLimiter rateLimiter,
+      Response response) {
+    this.eppController = eppController;
+    this.registryAdminClientId = registryAdminClientId;
+    this.lockHandler = lockHandler;
+    this.rateLimiter = rateLimiter;
+    this.response = response;
+    this.updateDomainXml =
+        readResourceUtf8(RemoveAllDomainContactsAction.class, "domain_remove_contacts.xml");
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void run() {
+    checkState(
+        tm().transact(() -> FeatureFlag.isActiveNow(MINIMUM_DATASET_CONTACTS_PROHIBITED)),
+        "Minimum dataset migration must be completed prior to running this action");
+    response.setContentType(PLAIN_TEXT_UTF_8);
+
+    Callable<Void> runner =
+        () -> {
+          try {
+            runLocked();
+            response.setStatus(SC_OK);
+          } catch (Exception e) {
+            logger.atSevere().withCause(e).log("Errored out during execution.");
+            response.setStatus(SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
+            response.setPayload(String.format("Errored out with cause: %s", e));
+          }
+          return null;
+        };
+
+    if (!lockHandler.executeWithLocks(runner, null, Duration.standardHours(1), LOCK_NAME)) {
+      // Send a 200-series status code to prevent this conflicting action from retrying.
+      response.setStatus(SC_NO_CONTENT);
+      response.setPayload("Could not acquire lock; already running?");
+    }
+  }
+
+  private void runLocked() {
+    logger.atInfo().log("Removing contacts on all active domains.");
+
+    List<String> domainRepoIdsBatch;
+    do {
+      domainRepoIdsBatch =
+          tm().<List<String>>transact(
+                  () ->
+                      tm().getEntityManager()
+                          .createQuery(
+                              """
+                              SELECT repoId FROM Domain WHERE deletionTime = :end_of_time AND NOT (
+                                adminContact IS NULL AND billingContact IS NULL
+                                AND registrantContact IS NULL AND techContact IS NULL)
+                              """)
+                          .setParameter("end_of_time", END_OF_TIME)
+                          .setMaxResults(BATCH_SIZE)
+                          .getResultList());
+
+      for (String domainRepoId : domainRepoIdsBatch) {
+        rateLimiter.acquire();
+        runDomainUpdateFlow(domainRepoId);
+      }
+    } while (!domainRepoIdsBatch.isEmpty());
+    String msg =
+        String.format(
+            "Finished; %d domains were successfully updated and %d errored out.",
+            successes, failures);
+    logger.at(failures == 0 ? Level.INFO : Level.WARNING).log(msg);
+    response.setPayload(msg);
+  }
+
+  private void runDomainUpdateFlow(String repoId) {
+    // Create a new transaction that the flow's execution will be enlisted in that loads the domain
+    // transactionally. This way we can ensure that nothing else has modified the domain in question
+    // in the intervening period since the query above found it. If a single domain update fails
+    // permanently, log it and move on to not block processing all the other domains.
+    try {
+      boolean success = tm().transact(() -> runDomainUpdateFlowInner(repoId));
+      if (success) {
+        successes++;
+      } else {
+        failures++;
+      }
+    } catch (Throwable t) {
+      logger.atWarning().withCause(t).log(
+          "Failed updating domain with repoId %s; skipping.", repoId);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Runs the actual domain update flow and returns whether the contact removals were successful.
+   */
+  private boolean runDomainUpdateFlowInner(String repoId) {
+    Domain domain = tm().loadByKey(VKey.create(Domain.class, repoId));
+    if (!domain.getDeletionTime().equals(END_OF_TIME)) {
+      // Domain has been deleted since the action began running; nothing further to be
+      // done here.
+      logger.atInfo().log("Nothing to process for deleted domain '%s'.", domain.getDomainName());
+      return false;
+    }
+    logger.atInfo().log("Attempting to remove contacts on domain '%s'.", domain.getDomainName());
+
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+    ImmutableMap<VKey<? extends Contact>, Contact> contacts =
+        tm().loadByKeys(
+                domain.getContacts().stream()
+                    .map(DesignatedContact::getContactKey)
+                    .collect(ImmutableSet.toImmutableSet()));
+
+    // Collect all the (non-registrant) contacts referenced by the domain and compile an EPP XML
+    // string that removes each one.
+    for (DesignatedContact designatedContact : domain.getContacts()) {
+      @Nullable Contact contact = contacts.get(designatedContact.getContactKey());
+      if (contact == null) {
+        logger.atWarning().log(
+            "Domain '%s' referenced contact with repo ID '%s' that couldn't be" + " loaded.",
+            domain.getDomainName(), designatedContact.getContactKey().getKey());
+        continue;
+      }
+      sb.append(
+              String.format(
+                  CONTACT_FMT,
+                  Ascii.toLowerCase(designatedContact.getType().name()),
+                  contact.getContactId()))
+          .append("\n");
+    }
+
+    String compiledXml =
+        updateDomainXml
+            .replace("%DOMAIN%", domain.getDomainName())
+            .replace("%CONTACTS%", sb.toString());
+    EppOutput output =
+        eppController.handleEppCommand(
+            new StatelessRequestSessionMetadata(
+                registryAdminClientId, ProtocolDefinition.getVisibleServiceExtensionUris()),
+            new PasswordOnlyTransportCredentials(),
+            EppRequestSource.BACKEND,
+            false,
+            true,
+            compiledXml.getBytes(US_ASCII));
+    if (output.isSuccess()) {
+      logger.atInfo().log(
+          "Successfully removed contacts from domain '%s'.", domain.getDomainName());
+    } else {
+      logger.atWarning().log(
+          "Failed removing contacts from domain '%s' with error %s.",
+          domain.getDomainName(), new String(marshalWithLenientRetry(output), US_ASCII));
+    }
+    return output.isSuccess();
+  }
+}

core/src/main/java/google/registry/batch/SendExpiringCertificateNotificationEmailAction.java

@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ public class SendExpiringCertificateNotificationEmailAction implements Runnable
    */
   @VisibleForTesting
   ImmutableSet<InternetAddress> getEmailAddresses(Registrar registrar, Type contactType) {
-    ImmutableSortedSet<RegistrarPoc> contacts = registrar.getContactsOfType(contactType);
+    ImmutableSortedSet<RegistrarPoc> contacts = registrar.getPocsOfType(contactType);
     ImmutableSet.Builder<InternetAddress> recipientEmails = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
     for (RegistrarPoc contact : contacts) {
       try {

core/src/main/java/google/registry/bsa/BsaValidateAction.java

@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ import static google.registry.bsa.persistence.Queries.queryMissedRegisteredUnblo
 import static google.registry.bsa.persistence.Queries.queryUnblockableDomainByLabels;
 import static google.registry.model.tld.Tld.isEnrolledWithBsa;
 import static google.registry.model.tld.Tlds.getTldEntitiesOfType;
-import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.replicaTm;
 import static google.registry.request.Action.Method.GET;
 import static google.registry.request.Action.Method.POST;
 import static google.registry.util.BatchedStreams.toBatches;
@@ -53,7 +52,6 @@ import google.registry.model.ForeignKeyUtils;
 import google.registry.model.domain.Domain;
 import google.registry.model.tld.Tld;
 import google.registry.model.tld.Tld.TldType;
-import google.registry.persistence.VKey;
 import google.registry.request.Action;
 import google.registry.request.Action.GaeService;
 import google.registry.request.Response;
@@ -185,8 +183,8 @@ public class BsaValidateAction implements Runnable {
     ImmutableList<UnblockableDomain> batch;
     do {
       batch = Queries.batchReadUnblockableDomains(lastRead, transactionBatchSize);
-      ImmutableMap<String, VKey<Domain>> activeDomains =
-          ForeignKeyUtils.load(
+      ImmutableMap<String, Domain> activeDomains =
+          ForeignKeyUtils.loadResources(
               Domain.class,
               batch.stream().map(UnblockableDomain::domainName).collect(toImmutableList()),
               clock.nowUtc());
@@ -201,7 +199,7 @@ public class BsaValidateAction implements Runnable {
   }
 
   Optional<String> verifyDomainStillUnblockableWithReason(
-      UnblockableDomain domain, ImmutableMap<String, VKey<Domain>> activeDomains) {
+      UnblockableDomain domain, ImmutableMap<String, Domain> activeDomains) {
     DateTime now = clock.nowUtc();
     boolean isRegistered = activeDomains.containsKey(domain.domainName());
     boolean isReserved = isReservedDomain(domain.domainName(), now);
@@ -215,10 +213,12 @@ public class BsaValidateAction implements Runnable {
     if (Objects.equals(expectedReason, domain.reason())) {
       return Optional.empty();
     }
-    if (isRegistered || domain.reason().equals(Reason.REGISTERED)) {
-      if (isStalenessAllowed(isRegistered, activeDomains.get(domain.domainName()))) {
+    // Registered name still reported with other reasons: Don't report if registration is recent.
+    // Note that staleness is not tolerated if deregistered name is still reported as registered:
+    // in this case we do not have the VKey on hand, and it is not worth the effort to find it
+    // out.
+    if (isRegistered && isStalenessAllowed(activeDomains.get(domain.domainName()))) {
         return Optional.empty();
-      }
     }
     return Optional.of(
         String.format(
@@ -228,15 +228,8 @@ public class BsaValidateAction implements Runnable {
             domain.reason()));
   }
 
-  boolean isStalenessAllowed(boolean isNewDomain, VKey<Domain> domainVKey) {
-    Domain domain = bsaQuery(() -> replicaTm().loadByKey(domainVKey));
-    var now = clock.nowUtc();
-    if (isNewDomain) {
-      return domain.getCreationTime().plus(maxStaleness).isAfter(now);
-    } else {
-      return domain.getDeletionTime().isBefore(now)
-          && domain.getDeletionTime().plus(maxStaleness).isAfter(now);
-    }
+  boolean isStalenessAllowed(Domain domain) {
+    return domain.getCreationTime().plus(maxStaleness).isAfter(clock.nowUtc());
   }
 
   /** Returns unique labels across all block lists in the download specified by {@code jobName}. */

core/src/main/java/google/registry/bsa/UploadBsaUnavailableDomainsAction.java

@@ -25,16 +25,16 @@ import static google.registry.request.Action.Method.GET;
 import static google.registry.request.Action.Method.POST;
 import static jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
+import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
 
 import com.google.cloud.storage.BlobId;
-import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSortedSet;
 import com.google.common.collect.Ordering;
 import com.google.common.flogger.FluentLogger;
+import com.google.common.hash.Hasher;
 import com.google.common.hash.Hashing;
-import com.google.common.io.ByteSource;
 import google.registry.bsa.api.BsaCredential;
 import google.registry.config.RegistryConfig.Config;
 import google.registry.gcs.GcsUtils;
@@ -47,10 +47,13 @@ import google.registry.request.auth.Auth;
 import google.registry.util.Clock;
 import jakarta.inject.Inject;
 import jakarta.persistence.TypedQuery;
-import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
+import java.io.PipedInputStream;
+import java.io.PipedOutputStream;
 import java.io.Writer;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;
@@ -60,14 +63,17 @@ import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
 import okhttp3.Request;
 import okhttp3.RequestBody;
 import okhttp3.Response;
+import okio.BufferedSink;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 import org.joda.time.DateTime;
 
 /**
  * Daily action that uploads unavailable domain names on applicable TLDs to BSA.
  *
  * <p>The upload is a single zipped text file containing combined details for all BSA-enrolled TLDs.
- * The text is a newline-delimited list of punycoded fully qualified domain names, and contains all
- * domains on each TLD that are registered and/or reserved.
+ * The text is a newline-delimited list of punycoded fully qualified domain names with a trailing
+ * newline at the end, and contains all domains on each TLD that are registered and/or reserved.
  *
  * <p>The file is also uploaded to GCS to preserve it as a record for ourselves.
  */
@@ -118,7 +124,7 @@ public class UploadBsaUnavailableDomainsAction implements Runnable {
     // TODO(mcilwain): Implement a date Cursor, have the cronjob run frequently, and short-circuit
     //                 the run if the daily upload is already completed.
     DateTime runTime = clock.nowUtc();
-    String unavailableDomains = Joiner.on("\n").join(getUnavailableDomains(runTime));
+    ImmutableSortedSet<String> unavailableDomains = getUnavailableDomains(runTime);
     if (unavailableDomains.isEmpty()) {
       logger.atWarning().log("No unavailable domains found; terminating.");
       emailSender.sendNotification(
@@ -136,12 +142,16 @@ public class UploadBsaUnavailableDomainsAction implements Runnable {
   }
 
   /** Uploads the unavailable domains list to GCS in the unavailable domains bucket. */
-  boolean uploadToGcs(String unavailableDomains, DateTime runTime) {
+  boolean uploadToGcs(ImmutableSortedSet<String> unavailableDomains, DateTime runTime) {
     logger.atInfo().log("Uploading unavailable names file to GCS in bucket %s", gcsBucket);
     BlobId blobId = BlobId.of(gcsBucket, createFilename(runTime));
+    // `gcsUtils.openOutputStream` returns a buffered stream
     try (OutputStream gcsOutput = gcsUtils.openOutputStream(blobId);
         Writer osWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(gcsOutput, US_ASCII)) {
-      osWriter.write(unavailableDomains);
+      for (var domainName : unavailableDomains) {
+        osWriter.write(domainName);
+        osWriter.write("\n");
+      }
       return true;
     } catch (Exception e) {
       logger.atSevere().withCause(e).log(
@@ -150,10 +160,14 @@ public class UploadBsaUnavailableDomainsAction implements Runnable {
     }
   }
 
-  boolean uploadToBsa(String unavailableDomains, DateTime runTime) {
+  boolean uploadToBsa(ImmutableSortedSet<String> unavailableDomains, DateTime runTime) {
     try {
-      byte[] gzippedContents = gzipUnavailableDomains(unavailableDomains);
-      String sha512Hash = ByteSource.wrap(gzippedContents).hash(Hashing.sha512()).toString();
+      Hasher sha512Hasher = Hashing.sha512().newHasher();
+      unavailableDomains.stream()
+          .map(name -> name + "\n")
+          .forEachOrdered(line -> sha512Hasher.putString(line, UTF_8));
+      String sha512Hash = sha512Hasher.hash().toString();
+
       String filename = createFilename(runTime);
       OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder().build();
 
@@ -169,7 +183,9 @@ public class UploadBsaUnavailableDomainsAction implements Runnable {
               .addFormDataPart(
                   "file",
                   String.format("%s.gz", filename),
-                  RequestBody.create(gzippedContents, MediaType.parse("application/octet-stream")))
+                  new StreamingRequestBody(
+                      gzippedStream(unavailableDomains),
+                      MediaType.parse("application/octet-stream")))
               .build();
 
       Request request =
@@ -196,15 +212,6 @@ public class UploadBsaUnavailableDomainsAction implements Runnable {
     }
   }
 
-  private byte[] gzipUnavailableDomains(String unavailableDomains) throws IOException {
-    try (ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) {
-      try (GZIPOutputStream gzipOutputStream = new GZIPOutputStream(byteArrayOutputStream)) {
-        gzipOutputStream.write(unavailableDomains.getBytes(US_ASCII));
-      }
-      return byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
-    }
-  }
-
   private static String createFilename(DateTime runTime) {
     return String.format("unavailable_domains_%s.txt", runTime.toString());
   }
@@ -280,4 +287,65 @@ public class UploadBsaUnavailableDomainsAction implements Runnable {
   private static String toDomain(String domainLabel, Tld tld) {
     return String.format("%s.%s", domainLabel, tld.getTldStr());
   }
+
+  private InputStream gzippedStream(ImmutableSortedSet<String> unavailableDomains)
+      throws IOException {
+    PipedInputStream inputStream = new PipedInputStream();
+    PipedOutputStream outputStream = new PipedOutputStream(inputStream);
+
+    new Thread(
+            () -> {
+              try {
+                gzipUnavailableDomains(outputStream, unavailableDomains);
+              } catch (Throwable e) {
+                logger.atSevere().withCause(e).log("Failed to gzip unavailable domains.");
+                try {
+                  // This will cause the next read to throw an IOException.
+                  inputStream.close();
+                } catch (IOException ignore) {
+                  // Won't happen for  `PipedInputStream.close()`
+                }
+              }
+            })
+        .start();
+
+    return inputStream;
+  }
+
+  private void gzipUnavailableDomains(
+      PipedOutputStream outputStream, ImmutableSortedSet<String> unavailableDomains)
+      throws IOException {
+    // `GZIPOutputStream` is buffered.
+    try (GZIPOutputStream gzipOutputStream = new GZIPOutputStream(outputStream)) {
+      for (String name : unavailableDomains) {
+        var line = name + "\n";
+        gzipOutputStream.write(line.getBytes(US_ASCII));
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  private static class StreamingRequestBody extends RequestBody {
+    private final BufferedInputStream inputStream;
+    private final MediaType mediaType;
+
+    StreamingRequestBody(InputStream inputStream, MediaType mediaType) {
+      this.inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
+      this.mediaType = mediaType;
+    }
+
+    @Nullable
+    @Override
+    public MediaType contentType() {
+      return mediaType;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void writeTo(@NotNull BufferedSink bufferedSink) throws IOException {
+      byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
+      int bytesRead;
+      while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
+        bufferedSink.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
+      }
+    }
+  }
 }

core/src/main/java/google/registry/bsa/persistence/DomainsRefresher.java

@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ public final class DomainsRefresher {
             .collect(toImmutableSet());
     ImmutableSet<String> currRegistered =
         ImmutableSet.copyOf(
-            ForeignKeyUtils.load(Domain.class, nameToEntity.keySet(), now).keySet());
+            ForeignKeyUtils.loadKeys(Domain.class, nameToEntity.keySet(), now).keySet());
     SetView<String> noLongerRegistered = Sets.difference(prevRegistered, currRegistered);
     SetView<String> newlyRegistered = Sets.difference(currRegistered, prevRegistered);
 

core/src/main/java/google/registry/bsa/persistence/LabelDiffUpdates.java

@@ -145,11 +145,10 @@ public final class LabelDiffUpdates {
 
     ImmutableSet<String> validDomainNames =
         labels.stream()
-            .map(label -> validDomainNamesForLabel(label, idnChecker))
-            .flatMap(x -> x)
+            .flatMap(label -> validDomainNamesForLabel(label, idnChecker))
             .collect(toImmutableSet());
     ImmutableSet<String> registeredDomainNames =
-        ImmutableSet.copyOf(ForeignKeyUtils.load(Domain.class, validDomainNames, now).keySet());
+        ForeignKeyUtils.loadKeys(Domain.class, validDomainNames, now).keySet();
     for (String domain : registeredDomainNames) {
       nonBlockedDomains.add(new UnblockableDomain(domain, Reason.REGISTERED));
       tm().put(BsaUnblockableDomain.of(domain, BsaUnblockableDomain.Reason.REGISTERED));

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/RegistryConfig.java

@@ -976,17 +976,6 @@ public final class RegistryConfig {
       return config.misc.transientFailureRetries;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Amount of time public HTTP proxies are permitted to cache our WHOIS responses.
-     *
-     * @see google.registry.whois.WhoisHttpAction
-     */
-    @Provides
-    @Config("whoisHttpExpires")
-    public static Duration provideWhoisHttpExpires() {
-      return Duration.standardDays(1);
-    }
-
     /**
      * Maximum number of results to return for an RDAP search query
      *
@@ -998,39 +987,6 @@ public final class RegistryConfig {
       return 100;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Redaction text for email address in WHOIS
-     *
-     * @see google.registry.whois.WhoisResponse
-     */
-    @Provides
-    @Config("whoisRedactedEmailText")
-    public static String provideWhoisRedactedEmailText(RegistryConfigSettings config) {
-      return config.registryPolicy.whoisRedactedEmailText;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Disclaimer displayed at the end of WHOIS query results.
-     *
-     * @see google.registry.whois.WhoisResponse
-     */
-    @Provides
-    @Config("whoisDisclaimer")
-    public static String provideWhoisDisclaimer(RegistryConfigSettings config) {
-      return config.registryPolicy.whoisDisclaimer;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Message template for whois response when queried domain is blocked by BSA.
-     *
-     * @see google.registry.whois.WhoisResponse
-     */
-    @Provides
-    @Config("domainBlockedByBsaTemplate")
-    public static String provideDomainBlockedByBsaTemplate(RegistryConfigSettings config) {
-      return config.registryPolicy.domainBlockedByBsaTemplate;
-    }
-
     /**
      * Maximum QPS for the Google Cloud Monitoring V3 (aka Stackdriver) API. The QPS limit can be
      * adjusted by contacting Cloud Support.
@@ -1105,12 +1061,6 @@ public final class RegistryConfig {
       return config.registryPolicy.customLogicFactoryClass;
     }
 
-    @Provides
-    @Config("whoisCommandFactoryClass")
-    public static String provideWhoisCommandFactoryClass(RegistryConfigSettings config) {
-      return config.registryPolicy.whoisCommandFactoryClass;
-    }
-
     @Provides
     @Config("dnsCountQueryCoordinatorClass")
     public static String dnsCountQueryCoordinatorClass(RegistryConfigSettings config) {

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/RegistryConfigSettings.java

@@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ public class RegistryConfigSettings {
     public String contactAndHostRoidSuffix;
     public String productName;
     public String customLogicFactoryClass;
-    public String whoisCommandFactoryClass;
     public String dnsCountQueryCoordinatorClass;
     public int contactAutomaticTransferDays;
     public String greetingServerId;
@@ -102,9 +101,6 @@ public class RegistryConfigSettings {
     public String registryAdminClientId;
     public String premiumTermsExportDisclaimer;
     public String reservedTermsExportDisclaimer;
-    public String whoisRedactedEmailText;
-    public String whoisDisclaimer;
-    public String domainBlockedByBsaTemplate;
     public String rdapTos;
     public String rdapTosStaticUrl;
     public String registryName;

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# Nomulus Environment Configuration
+
+The configuration files for the different Nomulus environments are not included in this repository. To configure and run a specific environment, you will need to create the corresponding YAML configuration file in this directory.
+
+The following is a list of the environment configuration files that you may need to create:
+
+*   `nomulus-config-alpha.yaml`
+*   `nomulus-config-crash.yaml`
+*   `nomulus-config-qa.yaml`
+*   `nomulus-config-sandbox.yaml`
+*   `nomulus-config-production.yaml`
+
+Please create the relevant file for the environment you intend to use and populate it with the necessary configuration details.

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/default-config.yaml

@@ -65,10 +65,6 @@ registryPolicy:
   # See flows/custom/CustomLogicFactory.java
   customLogicFactoryClass: google.registry.flows.custom.CustomLogicFactory
 
-  # WHOIS command factory fully-qualified class name.
-  # See whois/WhoisCommandFactory.java
-  whoisCommandFactoryClass: google.registry.whois.WhoisCommandFactory
-
   # Custom logic class for handling DNS query count reporting for ICANN.
   # See reporting/icann/DnsCountQueryCoordinator.java
   dnsCountQueryCoordinatorClass: google.registry.reporting.icann.DummyDnsCountQueryCoordinator
@@ -114,31 +110,6 @@ registryPolicy:
     to publish. This list is subject to change. The most up-to-date source
     is always the registry itself, by sending domain check EPP commands.
 
-  # Redaction text for email address in WHOIS
-  whoisRedactedEmailText: |
-    Please query the WHOIS server of the owning registrar identified in this
-    output for information on how to contact the Registrant, Admin, or Tech
-    contact of the queried domain name.
-
-  # Disclaimer at the top of WHOIS results.
-  whoisDisclaimer: |
-    WHOIS information is provided by the registry solely for query-based,
-    informational purposes. Any information provided is "as is" without any
-    guarantee of accuracy. You may not use such information to (a) allow,
-    enable, or otherwise support the transmission of mass unsolicited,
-    commercial advertising or solicitations; (b) enable high volume, automated,
-    electronic processes that access the registry's systems or any
-    ICANN-Accredited Registrar, except as reasonably necessary to register
-    domain names or modify existing registrations; or (c) engage in or support
-    unlawful behavior. We reserve the right to restrict or deny your access to
-    the WHOIS database, and may modify these terms at any time.
-
-  # BSA blocked domain name template.
-  domainBlockedByBsaTemplate: |
-    Domain Name: %s
-    >>> This name is not available for registration.
-    >>> This name has been blocked by a GlobalBlock service.
-
   # RDAP Terms of Service text displayed at the /rdap/help/tos endpoint.
   rdapTos: >
     By querying our Domain Database as part of the RDAP pilot program (RDAP
@@ -243,7 +214,7 @@ hibernate:
   # that BEAM pipelines are not subject to the maximumPoolSize value defined
   # here. See PersistenceModule.java for more information.
   hikariMinimumIdle: 1
-  hikariMaximumPoolSize: 20
+  hikariMaximumPoolSize: 40
   hikariIdleTimeout: 300000
   # The batch size is basically the number of insertions / updates in a single
   # transaction that will be batched together into one INSERT/UPDATE statement.
@@ -255,7 +226,7 @@ hibernate:
   # The fetch size is the number of entities retrieved at a time from the
   # database cursor. Here we set a small default geared toward Nomulus server
   # transactions. Large queries can override the defaults on a per-query basis.
-  jdbcFetchSize: 20
+  jdbcFetchSize: 40
 
 cloudSql:
   # jdbc url for the Cloud SQL database.

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/nomulus-config-alpha.yaml

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-# Add environment-specific configuration here.

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/nomulus-config-crash.yaml

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-# Add environment-specific configuration here.

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/nomulus-config-production.yaml

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-# Add environment-specific configuration here.

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/nomulus-config-qa.yaml

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-# Add environment-specific configuration here.

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/nomulus-config-sandbox.yaml

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-# Add environment-specific configuration here.

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/tasks/cloud-scheduler-tasks-alpha.xml

@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@
       should exist between the RECURRING_BILLING cursor's time and the execution
       time of the action.
     </description>
+    <!-- Runs shortly after DeleteExpiredDomainsAction so it can delete domains before they renew -->
     <schedule>0 3 * * *</schedule>
   </task>
 
@@ -98,7 +99,8 @@
       This job runs an action that deletes domains that are past their
       autorenew end date.
     </description>
-    <schedule>7 3 * * *</schedule>
+    <!-- Runs shortly before ExpandBillingRecurrencesPipeline to catch and delete domains before they renew -->
+    <schedule>45 2 * * *</schedule>
   </task>
 
   <task>

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/tasks/cloud-scheduler-tasks-crash.xml

@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@
       This job runs an action that deletes domains that are past their
       autorenew end date.
     </description>
-    <schedule>7 3 * * *</schedule>
+    <!-- Runs shortly before ExpandBillingRecurrencesPipeline to catch and delete domains before they renew -->
+    <schedule>45 2 * * *</schedule>
   </task>
 </entries>

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/tasks/cloud-scheduler-tasks-production.xml

@@ -130,6 +130,7 @@
       should exist between the RECURRING_BILLING cursor's time and the execution
       time of the action.
     </description>
+    <!-- Runs shortly after DeleteExpiredDomainsAction so it can delete domains before they renew -->
     <schedule>0 3 * * *</schedule>
   </task>
 
@@ -140,7 +141,8 @@
       This job runs an action that deletes domains that are past their
       autorenew end date.
     </description>
-    <schedule>7 3 * * *</schedule>
+    <!-- Runs shortly before ExpandBillingRecurrencesPipeline to catch and delete domains before they renew -->
+    <schedule>45 2 * * *</schedule>
   </task>
 
   <task>

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/tasks/cloud-scheduler-tasks-qa.xml

@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
       This job runs an action that deletes domains that are past their
       autorenew end date.
     </description>
-    <schedule>7 3 * * *</schedule>
+    <!-- Runs shortly before ExpandBillingRecurrencesPipeline to catch and delete domains before they renew -->
+    <schedule>45 2 * * *</schedule>
   </task>
 </entries>

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/tasks/cloud-scheduler-tasks-sandbox.xml

@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@
       should exist between the RECURRING_BILLING cursor's time and the execution
       time of the action.
     </description>
+    <!-- Runs shortly after DeleteExpiredDomainsAction so it can delete domains before they renew -->
     <schedule>0 3 * * *</schedule>
   </task>
 
@@ -113,7 +114,8 @@
       This job runs an action that deletes domains that are past their
       autorenew end date.
     </description>
-    <schedule>7 3 * * *</schedule>
+    <!-- Runs shortly before ExpandBillingRecurrencesPipeline to catch and delete domains before they renew -->
+    <schedule>45 2 * * *</schedule>
   </task>
 
   <task>

core/src/main/java/google/registry/config/files/tld/example.yaml

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 
 addGracePeriodLength: "PT432000S"
 allowedFullyQualifiedHostNames: []
-allowedRegistrantContactIds: []
 anchorTenantAddGracePeriodLength: "PT2592000S"
 autoRenewGracePeriodLength: "PT3888000S"
 automaticTransferLength: "PT432000S"

core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/PublishDnsUpdatesAction.java

@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ import static google.registry.dns.DnsModule.PARAM_REFRESH_REQUEST_TIME;
 import static google.registry.dns.DnsUtils.DNS_PUBLISH_PUSH_QUEUE_NAME;
 import static google.registry.dns.DnsUtils.requestDomainDnsRefresh;
 import static google.registry.dns.DnsUtils.requestHostDnsRefresh;
-import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.loadByForeignKey;
 import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.tm;
 import static google.registry.request.Action.Method.POST;
 import static google.registry.request.RequestParameters.PARAM_TLD;
@@ -46,6 +45,7 @@ import google.registry.dns.DnsMetrics.CommitStatus;
 import google.registry.dns.DnsMetrics.PublishStatus;
 import google.registry.dns.writer.DnsWriter;
 import google.registry.groups.GmailClient;
+import google.registry.model.ForeignKeyUtils;
 import google.registry.model.domain.Domain;
 import google.registry.model.host.Host;
 import google.registry.model.registrar.Registrar;
@@ -237,7 +237,8 @@ public final class PublishDnsUpdatesAction implements Runnable, Callable<Void> {
             .findFirst()
             .ifPresent(
                 dn -> {
-                  Optional<Domain> domain = loadByForeignKey(Domain.class, dn, clock.nowUtc());
+                  Optional<Domain> domain =
+                      ForeignKeyUtils.loadResource(Domain.class, dn, clock.nowUtc());
                   if (domain.isPresent()) {
                     notifyWithEmailAboutDnsUpdateFailure(
                         domain.get().getCurrentSponsorRegistrarId(), dn, false);
@@ -250,7 +251,8 @@ public final class PublishDnsUpdatesAction implements Runnable, Callable<Void> {
             .findFirst()
             .ifPresent(
                 hn -> {
-                  Optional<Host> host = loadByForeignKey(Host.class, hn, clock.nowUtc());
+                  Optional<Host> host =
+                      ForeignKeyUtils.loadResource(Host.class, hn, clock.nowUtc());
                   if (host.isPresent()) {
                     notifyWithEmailAboutDnsUpdateFailure(
                         host.get().getPersistedCurrentSponsorRegistrarId(), hn, true);

core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/RefreshDnsAction.java

@@ -16,12 +16,12 @@ package google.registry.dns;
 
 import static google.registry.dns.DnsUtils.requestDomainDnsRefresh;
 import static google.registry.dns.DnsUtils.requestHostDnsRefresh;
-import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.loadByForeignKey;
 import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.tm;
 
 import google.registry.dns.DnsUtils.TargetType;
 import google.registry.model.EppResource;
 import google.registry.model.EppResource.ForeignKeyedEppResource;
+import google.registry.model.ForeignKeyUtils;
 import google.registry.model.annotations.ExternalMessagingName;
 import google.registry.model.domain.Domain;
 import google.registry.model.host.Host;
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ public final class RefreshDnsAction implements Runnable {
 
   private <T extends EppResource & ForeignKeyedEppResource>
       T loadAndVerifyExistence(Class<T> clazz, String foreignKey) {
-    return loadByForeignKey(clazz, foreignKey, clock.nowUtc())
+    return ForeignKeyUtils.loadResource(clazz, foreignKey, clock.nowUtc())
         .orElseThrow(
             () ->
                 new NotFoundException(

core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/writer/clouddns/CloudDnsWriter.java

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ package google.registry.dns.writer.clouddns;
 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
 import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet.toImmutableSet;
 import static google.registry.dns.DnsUtils.getDnsAPlusAAAATtlForHost;
-import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.loadByForeignKey;
 import static google.registry.util.DomainNameUtils.getSecondLevelDomain;
 
 import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonError;
@@ -37,6 +36,7 @@ import google.registry.config.RegistryConfig.Config;
 import google.registry.dns.writer.BaseDnsWriter;
 import google.registry.dns.writer.DnsWriter;
 import google.registry.dns.writer.DnsWriterZone;
+import google.registry.model.ForeignKeyUtils;
 import google.registry.model.domain.Domain;
 import google.registry.model.domain.secdns.DomainDsData;
 import google.registry.model.host.Host;
@@ -123,7 +123,8 @@ public class CloudDnsWriter extends BaseDnsWriter {
     String absoluteDomainName = getAbsoluteHostName(domainName);
 
     // Load the target domain. Note that it can be absent if this domain was just deleted.
-    Optional<Domain> domain = loadByForeignKey(Domain.class, domainName, clock.nowUtc());
+    Optional<Domain> domain =
+        ForeignKeyUtils.loadResource(Domain.class, domainName, clock.nowUtc());
 
     // Return early if no DNS records should be published.
     // desiredRecordsBuilder is populated with an empty set to indicate that all existing records
@@ -189,7 +190,7 @@ public class CloudDnsWriter extends BaseDnsWriter {
     // Load the target host. Note that it can be absent if this host was just deleted.
     // desiredRecords is populated with an empty set to indicate that all existing records
     // should be deleted.
-    Optional<Host> host = loadByForeignKey(Host.class, hostName, clock.nowUtc());
+    Optional<Host> host = ForeignKeyUtils.loadResource(Host.class, hostName, clock.nowUtc());
 
     // Return early if the host is deleted.
     if (host.isEmpty()) {

core/src/main/java/google/registry/dns/writer/dnsupdate/DnsUpdateWriter.java

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ import static com.google.common.base.Verify.verify;
 import static com.google.common.collect.Sets.intersection;
 import static com.google.common.collect.Sets.union;
 import static google.registry.dns.DnsUtils.getDnsAPlusAAAATtlForHost;
-import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.loadByForeignKey;
 
 import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
@@ -28,6 +27,7 @@ import com.google.common.net.InternetDomainName;
 import google.registry.config.RegistryConfig.Config;
 import google.registry.dns.writer.BaseDnsWriter;
 import google.registry.dns.writer.DnsWriterZone;
+import google.registry.model.ForeignKeyUtils;
 import google.registry.model.domain.Domain;
 import google.registry.model.domain.secdns.DomainDsData;
 import google.registry.model.host.Host;
@@ -129,7 +129,8 @@ public class DnsUpdateWriter extends BaseDnsWriter {
    *     this domain refresh request
    */
   private void publishDomain(String domainName, String requestingHostName) {
-    Optional<Domain> domainOptional = loadByForeignKey(Domain.class, domainName, clock.nowUtc());
+    Optional<Domain> domainOptional =
+        ForeignKeyUtils.loadResource(Domain.class, domainName, clock.nowUtc());
     update.delete(toAbsoluteName(domainName), Type.ANY);
     // If the domain is now deleted, then don't update DNS for it.
     if (domainOptional.isPresent()) {
@@ -218,7 +219,7 @@ public class DnsUpdateWriter extends BaseDnsWriter {
   private void addInBailiwickNameServerSet(Domain domain, Update update) {
     for (String hostName :
         intersection(domain.loadNameserverHostNames(), domain.getSubordinateHosts())) {
-      Optional<Host> host = loadByForeignKey(Host.class, hostName, clock.nowUtc());
+      Optional<Host> host = ForeignKeyUtils.loadResource(Host.class, hostName, clock.nowUtc());
       checkState(host.isPresent(), "Host %s cannot be loaded", hostName);
       update.add(makeAddressSet(host.get()));
       update.add(makeV6AddressSet(host.get()));

core/src/main/java/google/registry/env/common/pubapi/WEB-INF/web.xml

@@ -57,11 +57,6 @@
       <!-- Verbatim JavaScript sources (only visible to admins for debugging). -->
       <url-pattern>/assets/sources/*</url-pattern>
 
-      <!-- TODO(b/26776367): Move these files to /assets/sources. -->
-      <url-pattern>/assets/js/registrar_bin.js.map</url-pattern>
-      <url-pattern>/assets/js/registrar_dbg.js</url-pattern>
-      <url-pattern>/assets/css/registrar_dbg.css</url-pattern>
-
     </web-resource-collection>
     <auth-constraint>
       <role-name>admin</role-name>

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/CheckApiAction.java

@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ import static google.registry.pricing.PricingEngineProxy.isDomainPremium;
 import static google.registry.util.DomainNameUtils.canonicalizeHostname;
 import static org.json.simple.JSONValue.toJSONString;
 
-import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
 import com.google.common.flogger.FluentLogger;
@@ -185,8 +184,7 @@ public class CheckApiAction implements Runnable {
   }
 
   private boolean checkExists(String domainString, DateTime now) {
-    return !ForeignKeyUtils.loadByCache(Domain.class, ImmutableList.of(domainString), now)
-        .isEmpty();
+    return ForeignKeyUtils.loadKeyByCache(Domain.class, domainString, now).isPresent();
   }
 
   private Optional<String> checkReserved(InternetDomainName domainName) {

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/EppRequestHandler.java

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import com.google.common.net.MediaType;
 import google.registry.model.eppoutput.EppOutput;
 import google.registry.request.Response;
 import google.registry.util.ProxyHttpHeaders;
+import google.registry.util.StopwatchLogger;
 import jakarta.inject.Inject;
 
 /** Handle an EPP request and response. */
@@ -55,7 +56,10 @@ public class EppRequestHandler {
           eppController.handleEppCommand(
               sessionMetadata, credentials, eppRequestSource, isDryRun, isSuperuser, inputXmlBytes);
       response.setContentType(APPLICATION_EPP_XML);
+      final StopwatchLogger stopwatch = new StopwatchLogger();
       byte[] eppResponseXmlBytes = marshalWithLenientRetry(eppOutput);
+      stopwatch.tick("Completed EPP output marshaling.");
+
       response.setPayload(new String(eppResponseXmlBytes, UTF_8));
       logger.atInfo().log(
           "EPP response: %s", prettyPrint(EppXmlSanitizer.sanitizeEppXml(eppResponseXmlBytes)));

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/FlowRunner.java

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import google.registry.model.eppoutput.EppOutput;
 import google.registry.monitoring.whitebox.EppMetric;
 import google.registry.persistence.PersistenceModule.TransactionIsolationLevel;
 import google.registry.persistence.transaction.JpaTransactionManager;
+import google.registry.util.StopwatchLogger;
 import jakarta.inject.Inject;
 import jakarta.inject.Provider;
 import java.util.Optional;
@@ -77,23 +78,32 @@ public class FlowRunner {
       flowReporter.recordToLogs();
     }
     eppMetricBuilder.setCommandNameFromFlow(flowClass.getSimpleName());
+    final StopwatchLogger stopwatch = new StopwatchLogger();
+
     // We may already be in a transaction, e.g., when invoked by DeleteExpiredDomainsAction.
     if (!isTransactional || jpaTransactionManager.inTransaction()) {
+      stopwatch.tick("We're in transaction, running the flow now.");
       return EppOutput.create(flowProvider.get().run());
     }
+
+    stopwatch.tick("We're not in transaction, calling transact.");
     try {
       return jpaTransactionManager.transact(
           isolationLevelOverride.orElse(null),
           () -> {
             try {
+              stopwatch.tick("Running the flow in transaction.");
               EppOutput output = EppOutput.create(flowProvider.get().run());
+              stopwatch.tick("Completed the flow in transaction.");
               if (isDryRun) {
                 throw new DryRunException(output);
               }
               if (flowClass.equals(LoginFlow.class)) {
                 // In LoginFlow, registrarId isn't known until after the flow executes, so save
                 // it then.
+                stopwatch.tick("Login flow started setting registrar id.");
                 eppMetricBuilder.setRegistrarId(sessionMetadata.getRegistrarId());
+                stopwatch.tick("Login flow finished setting registrar id.");
               }
               return output;
             } catch (EppException e) {

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/FlowUtils.java

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import static google.registry.xml.ValidationMode.STRICT;
 import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
 
 import com.google.common.base.Throwables;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
 import com.google.common.flogger.FluentLogger;
 import google.registry.flows.EppException.CommandUseErrorException;
 import google.registry.flows.EppException.ParameterValueRangeErrorException;
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ import google.registry.flows.custom.EntityChanges;
 import google.registry.model.EppResource;
 import google.registry.model.adapters.CurrencyUnitAdapter.UnknownCurrencyException;
 import google.registry.model.eppcommon.EppXmlTransformer;
+import google.registry.model.eppcommon.StatusValue;
 import google.registry.model.eppinput.EppInput.WrongProtocolVersionException;
 import google.registry.model.eppoutput.EppOutput;
 import google.registry.model.host.InetAddressAdapter.IpVersionMismatchException;
@@ -40,6 +42,9 @@ import java.util.List;
 /** Static utility functions for flows. */
 public final class FlowUtils {
 
+  public static final ImmutableSet<StatusValue> DELETE_PROHIBITED_STATUSES =
+      ImmutableSet.of(StatusValue.CLIENT_DELETE_PROHIBITED, StatusValue.SERVER_DELETE_PROHIBITED);
+
   private static final FluentLogger logger = FluentLogger.forEnclosingClass();
 
   private FlowUtils() {}
@@ -51,9 +56,10 @@ public final class FlowUtils {
     }
   }
 
-  /** Persists the saves and deletes in an {@link EntityChanges} to the DB. */
+  /** Persists the inserts, updates, and deletes in an {@link EntityChanges} to the DB. */
   public static void persistEntityChanges(EntityChanges entityChanges) {
-    tm().putAll(entityChanges.getSaves());
+    tm().insertAll(entityChanges.getInserts());
+    tm().updateAll(entityChanges.getUpdates());
     tm().delete(entityChanges.getDeletes());
   }
 

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/ResourceFlowUtils.java

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ package google.registry.flows;
 
 import static com.google.common.collect.Sets.intersection;
 import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.isLinked;
-import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.loadByForeignKey;
 import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.tm;
 
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
@@ -72,10 +71,9 @@ public final class ResourceFlowUtils {
    */
   public static <R extends EppResource> void checkLinkedDomains(
       final String targetId, final DateTime now, final Class<R> resourceClass) throws EppException {
-    VKey<R> key = ForeignKeyUtils.load(resourceClass, targetId, now);
-    if (key == null) {
-      throw new ResourceDoesNotExistException(resourceClass, targetId);
-    }
+    VKey<R> key =
+        ForeignKeyUtils.loadKey(resourceClass, targetId, now)
+            .orElseThrow(() -> new ResourceDoesNotExistException(resourceClass, targetId));
     if (isLinked(key, now)) {
       throw new ResourceToDeleteIsReferencedException();
     }
@@ -97,7 +95,7 @@ public final class ResourceFlowUtils {
 
   public static <R extends EppResource & ForeignKeyedEppResource> R loadAndVerifyExistence(
       Class<R> clazz, String targetId, DateTime now) throws ResourceDoesNotExistException {
-    return verifyExistence(clazz, targetId, loadByForeignKey(clazz, targetId, now));
+    return verifyExistence(clazz, targetId, ForeignKeyUtils.loadResource(clazz, targetId, now));
   }
 
   public static <R extends EppResource> R verifyExistence(
@@ -107,11 +105,10 @@ public final class ResourceFlowUtils {
 
   public static <R extends EppResource> void verifyResourceDoesNotExist(
       Class<R> clazz, String targetId, DateTime now, String registrarId) throws EppException {
-    VKey<R> key = ForeignKeyUtils.load(clazz, targetId, now);
-    if (key != null) {
-      R resource = tm().loadByKey(key);
+    Optional<R> resource = ForeignKeyUtils.loadResource(clazz, targetId, now);
+    if (resource.isPresent()) {
       // These are similar exceptions, but we can track them internally as log-based metrics.
-      if (Objects.equals(registrarId, resource.getPersistedCurrentSponsorRegistrarId())) {
+      if (Objects.equals(registrarId, resource.get().getPersistedCurrentSponsorRegistrarId())) {
         throw new ResourceAlreadyExistsForThisClientException(targetId);
       } else {
         throw new ResourceCreateContentionException(targetId);

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/contact/ContactCheckFlow.java

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ package google.registry.flows.contact;
 
 import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.validateRegistrarIsLoggedIn;
 import static google.registry.flows.ResourceFlowUtils.verifyTargetIdCount;
-import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.checkResourcesExist;
 
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
@@ -26,6 +25,7 @@ import google.registry.flows.ExtensionManager;
 import google.registry.flows.FlowModule.RegistrarId;
 import google.registry.flows.TransactionalFlow;
 import google.registry.flows.annotations.ReportingSpec;
+import google.registry.model.ForeignKeyUtils;
 import google.registry.model.contact.Contact;
 import google.registry.model.contact.ContactCommand.Check;
 import google.registry.model.eppinput.ResourceCommand;
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ public final class ContactCheckFlow implements TransactionalFlow {
     ImmutableList<String> targetIds = ((Check) resourceCommand).getTargetIds();
     verifyTargetIdCount(targetIds, maxChecks);
     ImmutableSet<String> existingIds =
-        checkResourcesExist(Contact.class, targetIds, clock.nowUtc());
+        ForeignKeyUtils.loadKeys(Contact.class, targetIds, clock.nowUtc()).keySet();
     ImmutableList.Builder<ContactCheck> checks = new ImmutableList.Builder<>();
     for (String id : targetIds) {
       boolean unused = !existingIds.contains(id);

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/contact/ContactDeleteFlow.java

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 
 package google.registry.flows.contact;
 
+import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.DELETE_PROHIBITED_STATUSES;
 import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.validateRegistrarIsLoggedIn;
 import static google.registry.flows.ResourceFlowUtils.checkLinkedDomains;
 import static google.registry.flows.ResourceFlowUtils.loadAndVerifyExistence;
@@ -65,12 +66,6 @@ import org.joda.time.DateTime;
 @ReportingSpec(ActivityReportField.CONTACT_DELETE)
 public final class ContactDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow {
 
-  private static final ImmutableSet<StatusValue> DISALLOWED_STATUSES =
-      ImmutableSet.of(
-          StatusValue.CLIENT_DELETE_PROHIBITED,
-          StatusValue.PENDING_DELETE,
-          StatusValue.SERVER_DELETE_PROHIBITED);
-
   @Inject ExtensionManager extensionManager;
   @Inject @RegistrarId String registrarId;
   @Inject @TargetId String targetId;
@@ -91,9 +86,10 @@ public final class ContactDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow {
     DateTime now = tm().getTransactionTime();
     checkLinkedDomains(targetId, now, Contact.class);
     Contact existingContact = loadAndVerifyExistence(Contact.class, targetId, now);
-    verifyNoDisallowedStatuses(existingContact, DISALLOWED_STATUSES);
     verifyOptionalAuthInfo(authInfo, existingContact);
+    verifyNoDisallowedStatuses(existingContact, ImmutableSet.of(StatusValue.PENDING_DELETE));
     if (!isSuperuser) {
+      verifyNoDisallowedStatuses(existingContact, DELETE_PROHIBITED_STATUSES);
       verifyResourceOwnership(registrarId, existingContact);
     }
     // Handle pending transfers on contact deletion.

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/custom/EntityChanges.java

@@ -19,25 +19,30 @@ import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
 import google.registry.model.ImmutableObject;
 import google.registry.persistence.VKey;
 
-/** A record that encapsulates database entities to both save and delete. */
+/** A record that encapsulates database entities to insert, update, and delete. */
 public record EntityChanges(
-    ImmutableSet<ImmutableObject> saves, ImmutableSet<VKey<ImmutableObject>> deletes) {
+    ImmutableSet<ImmutableObject> inserts,
+    ImmutableSet<ImmutableObject> updates,
+    ImmutableSet<VKey<ImmutableObject>> deletes) {
 
-  public ImmutableSet<ImmutableObject> getSaves() {
-    return saves;
+  public ImmutableSet<ImmutableObject> getInserts() {
+    return inserts;
+  }
+
+  public ImmutableSet<ImmutableObject> getUpdates() {
+    return updates;
   }
-  ;
 
   public ImmutableSet<VKey<ImmutableObject>> getDeletes() {
     return deletes;
   }
-  ;
 
   public static Builder newBuilder() {
-    // Default both entities to save and entities to delete to empty sets, so that the build()
-    // method won't subsequently throw an exception if one doesn't end up being applicable.
+    // Default inserts, updates, and deletes to empty sets, so that the build() method won't
+    // subsequently throw an exception if one doesn't end up being applicable.
     return new AutoBuilder_EntityChanges_Builder()
-        .setSaves(ImmutableSet.of())
+        .setInserts(ImmutableSet.of())
+        .setUpdates(ImmutableSet.of())
         .setDeletes(ImmutableSet.of());
   }
 
@@ -45,12 +50,21 @@ public record EntityChanges(
   @AutoBuilder
   public interface Builder {
 
-    Builder setSaves(ImmutableSet<ImmutableObject> entitiesToSave);
+    Builder setInserts(ImmutableSet<ImmutableObject> entitiesToInsert);
 
-    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> savesBuilder();
+    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> insertsBuilder();
 
-    default Builder addSave(ImmutableObject entityToSave) {
-      savesBuilder().add(entityToSave);
+    default Builder addInsert(ImmutableObject entityToInsert) {
+      insertsBuilder().add(entityToInsert);
+      return this;
+    }
+
+    Builder setUpdates(ImmutableSet<ImmutableObject> entitiesToUpdate);
+
+    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> updatesBuilder();
+
+    default Builder addUpdate(ImmutableObject entityToUpdate) {
+      updatesBuilder().add(entityToUpdate);
       return this;
     }
 

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainCheckFlow.java

@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ public final class DomainCheckFlow implements TransactionalFlow {
             .setAsOfDate(now)
             .build());
     ImmutableMap<String, VKey<Domain>> existingDomains =
-        ForeignKeyUtils.load(Domain.class, domainNames, now);
+        ForeignKeyUtils.loadKeys(Domain.class, domainNames, now);
     // Check block labels only when there are unregistered domains, since "In use" goes before
     // "Blocked by BSA".
     ImmutableSet<InternetDomainName> bsaBlockedDomainNames =

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainCreateFlow.java

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet.toImmutableSet;
 import static google.registry.dns.DnsUtils.requestDomainDnsRefresh;
 import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.persistEntityChanges;
 import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.validateRegistrarIsLoggedIn;
-import static google.registry.flows.ResourceFlowUtils.verifyResourceDoesNotExist;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.COLLISION_MESSAGE;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.checkAllowedAccessToTld;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.checkHasBillingAccount;
@@ -196,7 +195,6 @@ import org.joda.time.Duration;
  * @error {@link DomainFlowUtils.NameserversNotAllowedForTldException}
  * @error {@link DomainFlowUtils.NameserversNotSpecifiedForTldWithNameserverAllowListException}
  * @error {@link DomainFlowUtils.PremiumNameBlockedException}
- * @error {@link DomainFlowUtils.RegistrantNotAllowedException}
  * @error {@link RegistrantProhibitedException}
  * @error {@link DomainFlowUtils.RegistrarMustBeActiveForThisOperationException}
  * @error {@link DomainFlowUtils.TldDoesNotExistException}
@@ -224,6 +222,7 @@ public final class DomainCreateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
   @Inject DomainCreateFlowCustomLogic flowCustomLogic;
   @Inject DomainFlowTmchUtils tmchUtils;
   @Inject DomainPricingLogic pricingLogic;
+  @Inject DomainDeletionTimeCache domainDeletionTimeCache;
 
   @Inject DomainCreateFlow() {}
 
@@ -239,13 +238,13 @@ public final class DomainCreateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
     validateRegistrarIsLoggedIn(registrarId);
     verifyRegistrarIsActive(registrarId);
     extensionManager.validate();
+    verifyDomainDoesNotExist();
     DateTime now = tm().getTransactionTime();
     DomainCommand.Create command = cloneAndLinkReferences((Create) resourceCommand, now);
     Period period = command.getPeriod();
     verifyUnitIsYears(period);
     int years = period.getValue();
     validateRegistrationPeriod(years);
-    verifyResourceDoesNotExist(Domain.class, targetId, now, registrarId);
     // Validate that this is actually a legal domain name on a TLD that the registrar has access to.
     InternetDomainName domainName = validateDomainName(command.getDomainName());
     String domainLabel = domainName.parts().getFirst();
@@ -357,11 +356,11 @@ public final class DomainCreateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
             domainHistoryId, registrationExpirationTime, isAnchorTenant, allocationToken);
     PollMessage.Autorenew autorenewPollMessage =
         createAutorenewPollMessage(domainHistoryId, registrationExpirationTime);
-    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToSave = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
-    entitiesToSave.add(createBillingEvent, autorenewBillingEvent, autorenewPollMessage);
+    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToInsert = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
+    entitiesToInsert.add(createBillingEvent, autorenewBillingEvent, autorenewPollMessage);
     // Bill for EAP cost, if any.
     if (!feesAndCredits.getEapCost().isZero()) {
-      entitiesToSave.add(createEapBillingEvent(feesAndCredits, createBillingEvent));
+      entitiesToInsert.add(createEapBillingEvent(feesAndCredits, createBillingEvent));
     }
 
     ImmutableSet<ReservationType> reservationTypes = getReservationTypes(domainName);
@@ -404,12 +403,13 @@ public final class DomainCreateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
     DomainHistory domainHistory =
         buildDomainHistory(domain, tld, now, period, tld.getAddGracePeriodLength());
     if (reservationTypes.contains(NAME_COLLISION)) {
-      entitiesToSave.add(
+      entitiesToInsert.add(
           createNameCollisionOneTimePollMessage(targetId, domainHistory, registrarId, now));
     }
-    entitiesToSave.add(domain, domainHistory);
+    entitiesToInsert.add(domain, domainHistory);
+    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToUpdate = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
     if (allocationToken.isPresent() && allocationToken.get().getTokenType().isOneTimeUse()) {
-      entitiesToSave.add(
+      entitiesToUpdate.add(
           AllocationTokenFlowUtils.redeemToken(
               allocationToken.get(), domainHistory.getHistoryEntryId()));
     }
@@ -422,7 +422,10 @@ public final class DomainCreateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
                 .setNewDomain(domain)
                 .setHistoryEntry(domainHistory)
                 .setEntityChanges(
-                    EntityChanges.newBuilder().setSaves(entitiesToSave.build()).build())
+                    EntityChanges.newBuilder()
+                        .setInserts(entitiesToInsert.build())
+                        .setUpdates(entitiesToUpdate.build())
+                        .build())
                 .setYears(years)
                 .build());
     persistEntityChanges(entityChanges);
@@ -649,6 +652,15 @@ public final class DomainCreateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
         .build();
   }
 
+  private void verifyDomainDoesNotExist() throws ResourceCreateContentionException {
+    Optional<DateTime> previousDeletionTime =
+        domainDeletionTimeCache.getDeletionTimeForDomain(targetId);
+    if (previousDeletionTime.isPresent()
+        && !tm().getTransactionTime().isAfter(previousDeletionTime.get())) {
+      throw new ResourceCreateContentionException(targetId);
+    }
+  }
+
   private static BillingEvent createEapBillingEvent(
       FeesAndCredits feesAndCredits, BillingEvent createBillingEvent) {
     return new BillingEvent.Builder()

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainDeleteFlow.java

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ package google.registry.flows.domain;
 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
 import static com.google.common.base.Strings.isNullOrEmpty;
 import static google.registry.dns.DnsUtils.requestDomainDnsRefresh;
+import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.DELETE_PROHIBITED_STATUSES;
 import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.createHistoryEntryId;
 import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.persistEntityChanges;
 import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.validateRegistrarIsLoggedIn;
@@ -76,6 +77,7 @@ import google.registry.model.domain.fee.FeeTransformResponseExtension;
 import google.registry.model.domain.fee06.FeeDeleteResponseExtensionV06;
 import google.registry.model.domain.fee11.FeeDeleteResponseExtensionV11;
 import google.registry.model.domain.fee12.FeeDeleteResponseExtensionV12;
+import google.registry.model.domain.feestdv1.FeeDeleteResponseExtensionStdV1;
 import google.registry.model.domain.metadata.MetadataExtension;
 import google.registry.model.domain.rgp.GracePeriodStatus;
 import google.registry.model.domain.secdns.SecDnsCreateExtension;
@@ -122,11 +124,6 @@ public final class DomainDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow, SqlStatementLogging
 
   private static final FluentLogger logger = FluentLogger.forEnclosingClass();
 
-  private static final ImmutableSet<StatusValue> DISALLOWED_STATUSES = ImmutableSet.of(
-      StatusValue.CLIENT_DELETE_PROHIBITED,
-      StatusValue.PENDING_DELETE,
-      StatusValue.SERVER_DELETE_PROHIBITED);
-
   @Inject ExtensionManager extensionManager;
   @Inject EppInput eppInput;
   @Inject SessionMetadata sessionMetadata;
@@ -155,7 +152,7 @@ public final class DomainDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow, SqlStatementLogging
     verifyDeleteAllowed(existingDomain, tld, now);
     flowCustomLogic.afterValidation(
         AfterValidationParameters.newBuilder().setExistingDomain(existingDomain).build());
-    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToSave = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
+    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToInsert = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
     Domain.Builder builder;
     if (existingDomain.getStatusValues().contains(StatusValue.PENDING_TRANSFER)) {
       builder =
@@ -225,7 +222,7 @@ public final class DomainDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow, SqlStatementLogging
       } else {
         PollMessage.OneTime deletePollMessage =
             createDeletePollMessage(existingDomain, domainHistoryId, deletionTime);
-        entitiesToSave.add(deletePollMessage);
+        entitiesToInsert.add(deletePollMessage);
         builder.setDeletePollMessage(deletePollMessage.createVKey());
       }
     }
@@ -234,7 +231,7 @@ public final class DomainDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow, SqlStatementLogging
     // registrar other than the sponsoring registrar (which will necessarily be a superuser).
     if (durationUntilDelete.isLongerThan(Duration.ZERO)
         && !registrarId.equals(existingDomain.getPersistedCurrentSponsorRegistrarId())) {
-      entitiesToSave.add(
+      entitiesToInsert.add(
           createImmediateDeletePollMessage(existingDomain, domainHistoryId, now, deletionTime));
     }
 
@@ -243,7 +240,7 @@ public final class DomainDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow, SqlStatementLogging
     for (GracePeriod gracePeriod : existingDomain.getGracePeriods()) {
       // No cancellation is written if the grace period was not for a billable event.
       if (gracePeriod.hasBillingEvent()) {
-        entitiesToSave.add(
+        entitiesToInsert.add(
             BillingCancellation.forGracePeriod(gracePeriod, now, domainHistoryId, targetId));
         if (gracePeriod.getBillingEvent() != null) {
           // Take the amount of registration time being refunded off the expiration time.
@@ -275,7 +272,7 @@ public final class DomainDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow, SqlStatementLogging
     // ResourceDeleteFlow since it's listed in serverApproveEntities.
     requestDomainDnsRefresh(existingDomain.getDomainName());
 
-    entitiesToSave.add(newDomain, domainHistory);
+    entitiesToInsert.add(domainHistory);
     EntityChanges entityChanges =
         flowCustomLogic.beforeSave(
             BeforeSaveParameters.newBuilder()
@@ -283,7 +280,10 @@ public final class DomainDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow, SqlStatementLogging
                 .setNewDomain(newDomain)
                 .setHistoryEntry(domainHistory)
                 .setEntityChanges(
-                    EntityChanges.newBuilder().setSaves(entitiesToSave.build()).build())
+                    EntityChanges.newBuilder()
+                        .setInserts(entitiesToInsert.build())
+                        .addUpdate(newDomain)
+                        .build())
                 .build());
     BeforeResponseReturnData responseData =
         flowCustomLogic.beforeResponse(
@@ -304,9 +304,10 @@ public final class DomainDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow, SqlStatementLogging
 
   private void verifyDeleteAllowed(Domain existingDomain, Tld tld, DateTime now)
       throws EppException {
-    verifyNoDisallowedStatuses(existingDomain, DISALLOWED_STATUSES);
     verifyOptionalAuthInfo(authInfo, existingDomain);
+    verifyNoDisallowedStatuses(existingDomain, ImmutableSet.of(StatusValue.PENDING_DELETE));
     if (!isSuperuser) {
+      verifyNoDisallowedStatuses(existingDomain, DELETE_PROHIBITED_STATUSES);
       verifyResourceOwnership(registrarId, existingDomain);
       verifyNotInPredelegation(tld, now);
       checkAllowedAccessToTld(registrarId, tld.getTld().toString());
@@ -428,6 +429,9 @@ public final class DomainDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow, SqlStatementLogging
   @Nullable
   private FeeTransformResponseExtension.Builder getDeleteResponseBuilder() {
     Set<String> uris = nullToEmpty(sessionMetadata.getServiceExtensionUris());
+    if (uris.contains(ServiceExtension.FEE_1_00.getUri())) {
+      return new FeeDeleteResponseExtensionStdV1.Builder();
+    }
     if (uris.contains(ServiceExtension.FEE_0_12.getUri())) {
       return new FeeDeleteResponseExtensionV12.Builder();
     }

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainDeletionTimeCache.java

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.flows.domain;
+
+import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.tm;
+
+import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.CacheLoader;
+import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Caffeine;
+import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Expiry;
+import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.LoadingCache;
+import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Ticker;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
+import google.registry.model.ForeignKeyUtils;
+import google.registry.model.domain.Domain;
+import google.registry.util.DateTimeUtils;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import org.joda.time.DateTime;
+
+/**
+ * Functionally-static loading cache that keeps track of deletion (AKA drop) times for domains.
+ *
+ * <p>Some domain names may have many create requests issued shortly before (and directly after) the
+ * name is released due to a previous registrant deleting it. In those cases, caching the deletion
+ * time of the existing domain allows us to short-circuit the request and avoid any load on the
+ * database checking the existing domain (at least, in cases where the request hits a particular
+ * node more than once).
+ *
+ * <p>The cache is fairly short-lived (as we're concerned about many requests at basically the same
+ * time), and entries also expire when the drop actually happens. If the domain is re-created after
+ * a drop, the next load attempt will populate the cache with a deletion time of END_OF_TIME, which
+ * will be read from the cache by subsequent attempts.
+ *
+ * <p>We take advantage of the fact that Caffeine caches don't store nulls returned from the
+ * CacheLoader, so a null result (meaning the domain doesn't exist) won't affect future calls (this
+ * avoids a stale-cache situation where the cache "thinks" the domain doesn't exist, but it does).
+ * Put another way, if a domain really doesn't exist, we'll re-attempt the database load every time.
+ *
+ * <p>We don't explicitly set the cache inside domain create/delete flows, in case the transaction
+ * fails at commit time. It's better to have stale data, or to require an additional database load,
+ * than to have incorrect data.
+ *
+ * <p>Note: this should be injected as a singleton -- it's essentially static, but we have it as a
+ * non-static object for concurrent testing purposes.
+ */
+public class DomainDeletionTimeCache {
+
+  // Max expiry time is ten minutes
+  private static final long NANOS_IN_ONE_MILLISECOND = 100000L;
+  private static final long MAX_EXPIRY_NANOS = 10L * 60L * 1000L * NANOS_IN_ONE_MILLISECOND;
+  private static final int MAX_ENTRIES = 500;
+
+  /**
+   * Expire after the max duration, or after the domain is set to drop (whichever comes first).
+   *
+   * <p>If the domain has already been deleted (the deletion time is <= now), the entry will
+   * immediately be expired/removed.
+   *
+   * <p>NB: the Expiry class requires the return value in <b>nanoseconds</b>, not milliseconds
+   */
+  private static final Expiry<String, DateTime> EXPIRY_POLICY =
+      new Expiry<>() {
+        @Override
+        public long expireAfterCreate(String key, DateTime value, long currentTime) {
+          // Watch out for Long overflow
+          long deletionTimeNanos =
+              value.equals(DateTimeUtils.END_OF_TIME)
+                  ? Long.MAX_VALUE
+                  : value.getMillis() * NANOS_IN_ONE_MILLISECOND;
+          long nanosUntilDeletion = deletionTimeNanos - currentTime;
+          return Math.max(0L, Math.min(MAX_EXPIRY_NANOS, nanosUntilDeletion));
+        }
+
+        /** Reset the time entirely on update, as if we were creating the entry anew. */
+        @Override
+        public long expireAfterUpdate(
+            String key, DateTime value, long currentTime, long currentDuration) {
+          return expireAfterCreate(key, value, currentTime);
+        }
+
+        /** Reads do not change the expiry duration. */
+        @Override
+        public long expireAfterRead(
+            String key, DateTime value, long currentTime, long currentDuration) {
+          return currentDuration;
+        }
+      };
+
+  /** Attempt to load the domain's deletion time if the domain exists. */
+  private static final CacheLoader<String, DateTime> CACHE_LOADER =
+      (domainName) -> {
+        ForeignKeyUtils.MostRecentResource mostRecentResource =
+            ForeignKeyUtils.loadMostRecentResources(
+                    Domain.class, ImmutableSet.of(domainName), false)
+                .get(domainName);
+        return mostRecentResource == null ? null : mostRecentResource.deletionTime();
+      };
+
+  // Unfortunately, maintenance tasks aren't necessarily already in a transaction
+  private static final Ticker TRANSACTION_TIME_TICKER =
+      () -> tm().reTransact(() -> tm().getTransactionTime().getMillis() * NANOS_IN_ONE_MILLISECOND);
+
+  public static DomainDeletionTimeCache create() {
+    return new DomainDeletionTimeCache(
+        Caffeine.newBuilder()
+            .ticker(TRANSACTION_TIME_TICKER)
+            .expireAfter(EXPIRY_POLICY)
+            .maximumSize(MAX_ENTRIES)
+            .build(CACHE_LOADER));
+  }
+
+  private final LoadingCache<String, DateTime> cache;
+
+  private DomainDeletionTimeCache(LoadingCache<String, DateTime> cache) {
+    this.cache = cache;
+  }
+
+  /** Returns the domain's deletion time, or null if it doesn't currently exist. */
+  public Optional<DateTime> getDeletionTimeForDomain(String domainName) {
+    return Optional.ofNullable(cache.get(domainName));
+  }
+}

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainDeletionTimeCacheModule.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright 2017 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
 //
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,13 +12,19 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-/**
- * @fileoverview Test existing solely to run the :check BUILD rule.
- */
+package google.registry.flows.domain;
 
-goog.setTestOnly();
+import dagger.Module;
+import dagger.Provides;
+import jakarta.inject.Singleton;
 
-goog.require('goog.testing.jsunit');
+/** Dagger module to provide the {@link DomainDeletionTimeCache}. */
+@Module
+public class DomainDeletionTimeCacheModule {
 
-
-function testNothing() {}
+  @Provides
+  @Singleton
+  public static DomainDeletionTimeCache provideDomainDeletionTimeCache() {
+    return DomainDeletionTimeCache.create();
+  }
+}

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainFlowUtils.java

@@ -481,10 +481,10 @@ public class DomainFlowUtils {
   }
 
   /**
-   * Enforces the presence/absence of contact data depending on the minimum data set migration
-   * schedule.
+   * Enforces the presence/absence of contact data on domain creates depending on the minimum data
+   * set migration schedule.
    */
-  static void validateContactDataPresence(
+  static void validateCreateContactData(
       Optional<VKey<Contact>> registrant, Set<DesignatedContact> contacts)
       throws RequiredParameterMissingException, ParameterValuePolicyErrorException {
     // TODO(b/353347632): Change these flag checks to a registry config check once minimum data set
@@ -514,14 +514,42 @@ public class DomainFlowUtils {
     }
   }
 
-  static void validateRegistrantAllowedOnTld(String tld, Optional<String> registrantContactId)
-      throws RegistrantNotAllowedException {
-    ImmutableSet<String> allowedRegistrants = Tld.get(tld).getAllowedRegistrantContactIds();
-    // Empty allow list or null registrantContactId are ignored.
-    if (registrantContactId.isPresent()
-        && !allowedRegistrants.isEmpty()
-        && !allowedRegistrants.contains(registrantContactId.get())) {
-      throw new RegistrantNotAllowedException(registrantContactId.get());
+  /**
+   * Enforces the presence/absence of contact data on domain updates depending on the minimum data
+   * set migration schedule.
+   */
+  static void validateUpdateContactData(
+      Optional<VKey<Contact>> existingRegistrant,
+      Optional<VKey<Contact>> newRegistrant,
+      Set<DesignatedContact> existingContacts,
+      Set<DesignatedContact> newContacts)
+      throws RequiredParameterMissingException, ParameterValuePolicyErrorException {
+    // TODO(b/353347632): Change these flag checks to a registry config check once minimum data set
+    //                    migration is completed.
+    if (FeatureFlag.isActiveNow(MINIMUM_DATASET_CONTACTS_PROHIBITED)) {
+      // Throw if the update specifies a new registrant that is different from the existing one.
+      if (newRegistrant.isPresent() && !newRegistrant.equals(existingRegistrant)) {
+        throw new RegistrantProhibitedException();
+      }
+      // Throw if the update specifies any new contacts that weren't already present on the domain.
+      if (!Sets.difference(newContacts, existingContacts).isEmpty()) {
+        throw new ContactsProhibitedException();
+      }
+    } else if (!FeatureFlag.isActiveNow(MINIMUM_DATASET_CONTACTS_OPTIONAL)) {
+      // Throw if the update empties out a registrant that had been present.
+      if (newRegistrant.isEmpty() && existingRegistrant.isPresent()) {
+        throw new MissingRegistrantException();
+      }
+      // Throw if the update contains no admin contact when one had been present.
+      if (existingContacts.stream().anyMatch(c -> c.getType().equals(Type.ADMIN))
+          && newContacts.stream().noneMatch(c -> c.getType().equals(Type.ADMIN))) {
+        throw new MissingAdminContactException();
+      }
+      // Throw if the update contains no tech contact when one had been present.
+      if (existingContacts.stream().anyMatch(c -> c.getType().equals(Type.TECH))
+          && newContacts.stream().noneMatch(c -> c.getType().equals(Type.TECH))) {
+        throw new MissingTechnicalContactException();
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -672,7 +700,7 @@ public class DomainFlowUtils {
 
     BillingRecurrence newBillingRecurrence =
         existingBillingRecurrence.asBuilder().setRecurrenceEndTime(newEndTime).build();
-    tm().put(newBillingRecurrence);
+    tm().update(newBillingRecurrence);
     return newBillingRecurrence;
   }
 
@@ -1052,9 +1080,8 @@ public class DomainFlowUtils {
         command.getContacts(), command.getRegistrant(), command.getNameservers());
     validateContactsHaveTypes(command.getContacts());
     String tldStr = tld.getTldStr();
-    validateRegistrantAllowedOnTld(tldStr, command.getRegistrantContactId());
     validateNoDuplicateContacts(command.getContacts());
-    validateContactDataPresence(command.getRegistrant(), command.getContacts());
+    validateCreateContactData(command.getRegistrant(), command.getContacts());
     ImmutableSet<String> hostNames = command.getNameserverHostNames();
     validateNameserversCountForTld(tldStr, domainName, hostNames.size());
     validateNameserversAllowedOnTld(tldStr, hostNames);
@@ -1358,7 +1385,7 @@ public class DomainFlowUtils {
   }
 
   /** Domain name is under tld which doesn't exist. */
-  static class TldDoesNotExistException extends ParameterValueRangeErrorException {
+  public static class TldDoesNotExistException extends ParameterValueRangeErrorException {
     public TldDoesNotExistException(String tld) {
       super(String.format("Domain name is under tld %s which doesn't exist", tld));
     }
@@ -1591,13 +1618,6 @@ public class DomainFlowUtils {
     }
   }
 
-  /** Registrant is not allow-listed for this TLD. */
-  public static class RegistrantNotAllowedException extends StatusProhibitsOperationException {
-    public RegistrantNotAllowedException(String contactId) {
-      super(String.format("Registrant with id %s is not allow-listed for this TLD", contactId));
-    }
-  }
-
   /** Nameservers are not allow-listed for this TLD. */
   public static class NameserversNotAllowedForTldException
       extends StatusProhibitsOperationException {

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainInfoFlow.java

@@ -15,12 +15,11 @@
 package google.registry.flows.domain;
 
 import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.validateRegistrarIsLoggedIn;
-import static google.registry.flows.ResourceFlowUtils.verifyExistence;
+import static google.registry.flows.ResourceFlowUtils.loadAndVerifyExistence;
 import static google.registry.flows.ResourceFlowUtils.verifyOptionalAuthInfo;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.addSecDnsExtensionIfPresent;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.handleFeeRequest;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.loadForeignKeyedDesignatedContacts;
-import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.loadByForeignKey;
 import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.tm;
 
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
@@ -108,8 +107,7 @@ public final class DomainInfoFlow implements MutatingFlow {
     validateRegistrarIsLoggedIn(registrarId);
     extensionManager.validate();
     DateTime now = clock.nowUtc();
-    Domain domain =
-        verifyExistence(Domain.class, targetId, loadByForeignKey(Domain.class, targetId, now));
+    Domain domain = loadAndVerifyExistence(Domain.class, targetId, now);
     verifyOptionalAuthInfo(authInfo, domain);
     flowCustomLogic.afterValidation(
         AfterValidationParameters.newBuilder().setDomain(domain).build());

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainRenewFlow.java

@@ -245,11 +245,13 @@ public final class DomainRenewFlow implements MutatingFlow {
             .build();
     DomainHistory domainHistory =
         buildDomainHistory(newDomain, now, command.getPeriod(), tld.getRenewGracePeriodLength());
-    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToSave = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
-    entitiesToSave.add(
-        newDomain, domainHistory, explicitRenewEvent, newAutorenewEvent, newAutorenewPollMessage);
+    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToInsert = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
+    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToUpdate = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
+    entitiesToInsert.add(
+        domainHistory, explicitRenewEvent, newAutorenewEvent, newAutorenewPollMessage);
+    entitiesToUpdate.add(newDomain);
     if (allocationToken.isPresent() && allocationToken.get().getTokenType().isOneTimeUse()) {
-      entitiesToSave.add(
+      entitiesToUpdate.add(
           AllocationTokenFlowUtils.redeemToken(
               allocationToken.get(), domainHistory.getHistoryEntryId()));
     }
@@ -262,7 +264,10 @@ public final class DomainRenewFlow implements MutatingFlow {
                 .setYears(years)
                 .setHistoryEntry(domainHistory)
                 .setEntityChanges(
-                    EntityChanges.newBuilder().setSaves(entitiesToSave.build()).build())
+                    EntityChanges.newBuilder()
+                        .setInserts(entitiesToInsert.build())
+                        .setUpdates(entitiesToUpdate.build())
+                        .build())
                 .build());
     BeforeResponseReturnData responseData =
         flowCustomLogic.beforeResponse(

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainRestoreRequestFlow.java

@@ -146,18 +146,18 @@ public final class DomainRestoreRequestFlow implements MutatingFlow {
     verifyRestoreAllowed(command, existingDomain, feeUpdate, feesAndCredits, now);
     HistoryEntryId domainHistoryId = createHistoryEntryId(existingDomain);
     historyBuilder.setRevisionId(domainHistoryId.getRevisionId());
-    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToSave = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
+    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToInsert = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
 
     DateTime newExpirationTime =
         existingDomain.getRegistrationExpirationTime().plusYears(isExpired ? 1 : 0);
     // Restore the expiration time on the deleted domain, except if that's already passed, then add
     // a year and bill for it immediately, with no grace period.
     if (isExpired) {
-      entitiesToSave.add(
+      entitiesToInsert.add(
           createRenewBillingEvent(domainHistoryId, feesAndCredits.getRenewCost(), now));
     }
     // Always bill for the restore itself.
-    entitiesToSave.add(
+    entitiesToInsert.add(
         createRestoreBillingEvent(domainHistoryId, feesAndCredits.getRestoreCost(), now));
 
     BillingRecurrence autorenewEvent =
@@ -166,12 +166,14 @@ public final class DomainRestoreRequestFlow implements MutatingFlow {
             .setRecurrenceEndTime(END_OF_TIME)
             .setDomainHistoryId(domainHistoryId)
             .build();
+    entitiesToInsert.add(autorenewEvent);
     PollMessage.Autorenew autorenewPollMessage =
         newAutorenewPollMessage(existingDomain)
             .setEventTime(newExpirationTime)
             .setAutorenewEndTime(END_OF_TIME)
             .setDomainHistoryId(domainHistoryId)
             .build();
+    entitiesToInsert.add(autorenewPollMessage);
     Domain newDomain =
         performRestore(
             existingDomain,
@@ -181,8 +183,9 @@ public final class DomainRestoreRequestFlow implements MutatingFlow {
             now,
             registrarId);
     DomainHistory domainHistory = buildDomainHistory(newDomain, now);
-    entitiesToSave.add(newDomain, domainHistory, autorenewEvent, autorenewPollMessage);
-    tm().putAll(entitiesToSave.build());
+    entitiesToInsert.add(domainHistory);
+    tm().update(newDomain);
+    tm().insertAll(entitiesToInsert.build());
     if (existingDomain.getDeletePollMessage() != null) {
       tm().delete(existingDomain.getDeletePollMessage());
     }

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainTransferApproveFlow.java

@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ public final class DomainTransferApproveFlow implements MutatingFlow {
                     .setDomainHistoryId(domainHistoryId)
                     .build());
 
-    ImmutableList.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToSave = new ImmutableList.Builder<>();
+    ImmutableList.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToInsert = new ImmutableList.Builder<>();
     // If we are within an autorenew grace period, cancel the autorenew billing event and don't
     // increase the registration time, since the transfer subsumes the autorenew's extra year.
     GracePeriod autorenewGrace =
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ public final class DomainTransferApproveFlow implements MutatingFlow {
       // then the gaining registrar is not charged for the one-year renewal and the losing registrar
       // still needs to be charged for the auto-renew.
       if (billingEvent.isPresent()) {
-        entitiesToSave.add(
+        entitiesToInsert.add(
             BillingCancellation.forGracePeriod(autorenewGrace, now, domainHistoryId, targetId));
       }
     }
@@ -259,14 +259,11 @@ public final class DomainTransferApproveFlow implements MutatingFlow {
     PollMessage gainingClientPollMessage =
         createGainingTransferPollMessage(
             targetId, newDomain.getTransferData(), newExpirationTime, now, domainHistoryId);
-    billingEvent.ifPresent(entitiesToSave::add);
-    entitiesToSave.add(
-        autorenewEvent,
-        gainingClientPollMessage,
-        gainingClientAutorenewPollMessage,
-        newDomain,
-        domainHistory);
-    tm().putAll(entitiesToSave.build());
+    billingEvent.ifPresent(entitiesToInsert::add);
+    entitiesToInsert.add(
+        autorenewEvent, gainingClientPollMessage, gainingClientAutorenewPollMessage, domainHistory);
+    tm().update(newDomain);
+    tm().insertAll(entitiesToInsert.build());
     // Delete the billing event and poll messages that were written in case the transfer would have
     // been implicitly server approved.
     tm().delete(existingDomain.getTransferData().getServerApproveEntities());

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainTransferCancelFlow.java

@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ public final class DomainTransferCancelFlow implements MutatingFlow {
     Domain newDomain =
         denyPendingTransfer(existingDomain, TransferStatus.CLIENT_CANCELLED, now, registrarId);
     DomainHistory domainHistory = buildDomainHistory(newDomain, tld, now);
-    tm().putAll(
-            newDomain,
+    tm().update(newDomain);
+    tm().insertAll(
             domainHistory,
             createLosingTransferPollMessage(
                 targetId, newDomain.getTransferData(), null, domainHistoryId));

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainTransferRejectFlow.java

@@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ public final class DomainTransferRejectFlow implements MutatingFlow {
     Domain newDomain =
         denyPendingTransfer(existingDomain, TransferStatus.CLIENT_REJECTED, now, registrarId);
     DomainHistory domainHistory = buildDomainHistory(newDomain, tld, now);
-    tm().putAll(
-            newDomain,
+    tm().update(newDomain);
+    tm().insertAll(
             domainHistory,
             createGainingTransferPollMessage(
                 targetId, newDomain.getTransferData(), null, now, domainHistoryId));

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainTransferRequestFlow.java

@@ -283,11 +283,9 @@ public final class DomainTransferRequestFlow implements MutatingFlow {
 
     asyncTaskEnqueuer.enqueueAsyncResave(
         newDomain.createVKey(), now, ImmutableSortedSet.of(automaticTransferTime));
-    tm().putAll(
-            new ImmutableSet.Builder<>()
-                .add(newDomain, domainHistory, requestPollMessage)
-                .addAll(serverApproveEntities)
-                .build());
+    tm().put(newDomain);
+    tm().putAll(serverApproveEntities);
+    tm().insertAll(domainHistory, requestPollMessage);
     return responseBuilder
         .setResultFromCode(SUCCESS_WITH_ACTION_PENDING)
         .setResData(createResponse(period, existingDomain, newDomain, now))

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/domain/DomainUpdateFlow.java

@@ -30,14 +30,13 @@ import static google.registry.flows.ResourceFlowUtils.verifyResourceOwnership;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.checkAllowedAccessToTld;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.cloneAndLinkReferences;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.updateDsData;
-import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.validateContactDataPresence;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.validateContactsHaveTypes;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.validateDsData;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.validateFeesAckedIfPresent;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.validateNameserversAllowedOnTld;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.validateNameserversCountForTld;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.validateNoDuplicateContacts;
-import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.validateRegistrantAllowedOnTld;
+import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.validateUpdateContactData;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.verifyClientUpdateNotProhibited;
 import static google.registry.flows.domain.DomainFlowUtils.verifyNotInPendingDelete;
 import static google.registry.model.common.FeatureFlag.FeatureName.MINIMUM_DATASET_CONTACTS_OPTIONAL;
@@ -131,7 +130,6 @@ import org.joda.time.DateTime;
  * @error {@link DomainFlowUtils.NameserversNotAllowedForTldException}
  * @error {@link NameserversNotSpecifiedForTldWithNameserverAllowListException}
  * @error {@link DomainFlowUtils.NotAuthorizedForTldException}
- * @error {@link DomainFlowUtils.RegistrantNotAllowedException}
  * @error {@link RegistrantProhibitedException}
  * @error {@link DomainFlowUtils.SecDnsAllUsageException}
  * @error {@link DomainFlowUtils.TooManyDsRecordsException}
@@ -186,18 +184,20 @@ public final class DomainUpdateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
     Domain newDomain = performUpdate(command, existingDomain, now);
     DomainHistory domainHistory =
         historyBuilder.setType(DOMAIN_UPDATE).setDomain(newDomain).build();
-    validateNewState(newDomain);
+    validateNewState(existingDomain, newDomain);
     if (requiresDnsUpdate(existingDomain, newDomain)) {
       requestDomainDnsRefresh(targetId);
     }
-    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToSave = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
-    entitiesToSave.add(newDomain, domainHistory);
+    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToInsert = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
+    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToUpdate = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
+    entitiesToUpdate.add(newDomain);
+    entitiesToInsert.add(domainHistory);
     Optional<BillingEvent> statusUpdateBillingEvent =
         createBillingEventForStatusUpdates(existingDomain, newDomain, domainHistory, now);
-    statusUpdateBillingEvent.ifPresent(entitiesToSave::add);
+    statusUpdateBillingEvent.ifPresent(entitiesToInsert::add);
     Optional<PollMessage.OneTime> serverStatusUpdatePollMessage =
         createPollMessageForServerStatusUpdates(existingDomain, newDomain, domainHistory, now);
-    serverStatusUpdatePollMessage.ifPresent(entitiesToSave::add);
+    serverStatusUpdatePollMessage.ifPresent(entitiesToInsert::add);
     EntityChanges entityChanges =
         flowCustomLogic.beforeSave(
             BeforeSaveParameters.newBuilder()
@@ -205,7 +205,10 @@ public final class DomainUpdateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
                 .setNewDomain(newDomain)
                 .setExistingDomain(existingDomain)
                 .setEntityChanges(
-                    EntityChanges.newBuilder().setSaves(entitiesToSave.build()).build())
+                    EntityChanges.newBuilder()
+                        .setInserts(entitiesToInsert.build())
+                        .setUpdates(entitiesToUpdate.build())
+                        .build())
                 .build());
     persistEntityChanges(entityChanges);
     return responseBuilder.build();
@@ -243,7 +246,6 @@ public final class DomainUpdateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
         add.getNameservers());
     validateContactsHaveTypes(add.getContacts());
     validateContactsHaveTypes(remove.getContacts());
-    validateRegistrantAllowedOnTld(tldStr, command.getInnerChange().getRegistrantContactId());
     validateNameserversAllowedOnTld(tldStr, add.getNameserverHostNames());
   }
 
@@ -328,8 +330,13 @@ public final class DomainUpdateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
    * compliant with the additions or amendments, otherwise existing data can become invalid and
    * cause Domain update failure.
    */
-  private static void validateNewState(Domain newDomain) throws EppException {
-    validateContactDataPresence(newDomain.getRegistrant(), newDomain.getContacts());
+  private static void validateNewState(Domain existingDomain, Domain newDomain)
+      throws EppException {
+    validateUpdateContactData(
+        existingDomain.getRegistrant(),
+        newDomain.getRegistrant(),
+        existingDomain.getContacts(),
+        newDomain.getContacts());
     validateDsData(newDomain.getDsData());
     validateNameserversCountForTld(
         newDomain.getTld(),

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/host/HostCheckFlow.java

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ package google.registry.flows.host;
 
 import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.validateRegistrarIsLoggedIn;
 import static google.registry.flows.ResourceFlowUtils.verifyTargetIdCount;
-import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.checkResourcesExist;
 
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
@@ -26,6 +25,7 @@ import google.registry.flows.ExtensionManager;
 import google.registry.flows.FlowModule.RegistrarId;
 import google.registry.flows.TransactionalFlow;
 import google.registry.flows.annotations.ReportingSpec;
+import google.registry.model.ForeignKeyUtils;
 import google.registry.model.eppinput.ResourceCommand;
 import google.registry.model.eppoutput.CheckData.HostCheck;
 import google.registry.model.eppoutput.CheckData.HostCheckData;
@@ -61,7 +61,8 @@ public final class HostCheckFlow implements TransactionalFlow {
     extensionManager.validate(); // There are no legal extensions for this flow.
     ImmutableList<String> hostnames = ((Check) resourceCommand).getTargetIds();
     verifyTargetIdCount(hostnames, maxChecks);
-    ImmutableSet<String> existingIds = checkResourcesExist(Host.class, hostnames, clock.nowUtc());
+    ImmutableSet<String> existingIds =
+        ForeignKeyUtils.loadKeys(Host.class, hostnames, clock.nowUtc()).keySet();
     ImmutableList.Builder<HostCheck> checks = new ImmutableList.Builder<>();
     for (String hostname : hostnames) {
       boolean unused = !existingIds.contains(hostname);

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/host/HostCreateFlow.java

@@ -126,7 +126,8 @@ public final class HostCreateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
             .setSuperordinateDomain(superordinateDomain.map(Domain::createVKey).orElse(null))
             .build();
     historyBuilder.setType(HOST_CREATE).setHost(newHost);
-    ImmutableSet<ImmutableObject> entitiesToSave = ImmutableSet.of(newHost, historyBuilder.build());
+    ImmutableSet<ImmutableObject> entitiesToInsert =
+        ImmutableSet.of(newHost, historyBuilder.build());
     if (superordinateDomain.isPresent()) {
       tm().update(
               superordinateDomain
@@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ public final class HostCreateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
       // they are only written as NS records from the referencing domain.
       requestHostDnsRefresh(targetId);
     }
-    tm().insertAll(entitiesToSave);
+    tm().insertAll(entitiesToInsert);
     return responseBuilder.setResData(HostCreateData.create(targetId, now)).build();
   }
 

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/host/HostDeleteFlow.java

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 package google.registry.flows.host;
 
 import static google.registry.dns.DnsUtils.requestHostDnsRefresh;
+import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.DELETE_PROHIBITED_STATUSES;
 import static google.registry.flows.FlowUtils.validateRegistrarIsLoggedIn;
 import static google.registry.flows.ResourceFlowUtils.checkLinkedDomains;
 import static google.registry.flows.ResourceFlowUtils.loadAndVerifyExistence;
@@ -65,12 +66,6 @@ import org.joda.time.DateTime;
 @ReportingSpec(ActivityReportField.HOST_DELETE)
 public final class HostDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow {
 
-  private static final ImmutableSet<StatusValue> DISALLOWED_STATUSES =
-      ImmutableSet.of(
-          StatusValue.CLIENT_DELETE_PROHIBITED,
-          StatusValue.PENDING_DELETE,
-          StatusValue.SERVER_DELETE_PROHIBITED);
-
   @Inject ExtensionManager extensionManager;
   @Inject @RegistrarId String registrarId;
   @Inject @TargetId String targetId;
@@ -91,8 +86,9 @@ public final class HostDeleteFlow implements MutatingFlow {
     validateHostName(targetId);
     checkLinkedDomains(targetId, now, Host.class);
     Host existingHost = loadAndVerifyExistence(Host.class, targetId, now);
-    verifyNoDisallowedStatuses(existingHost, DISALLOWED_STATUSES);
+    verifyNoDisallowedStatuses(existingHost, ImmutableSet.of(StatusValue.PENDING_DELETE));
     if (!isSuperuser) {
+      verifyNoDisallowedStatuses(existingHost, DELETE_PROHIBITED_STATUSES);
       // Hosts transfer with their superordinate domains, so for hosts with a superordinate domain,
       // the client id, needs to be read off of it.
       EppResource owningResource =

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/host/HostFlowUtils.java

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
 package google.registry.flows.host;
 
 import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.isActive;
-import static google.registry.model.EppResourceUtils.loadByForeignKey;
 import static google.registry.model.tld.Tlds.findTldForName;
 import static google.registry.util.PreconditionsUtils.checkArgumentNotNull;
 import static java.util.stream.Collectors.joining;
@@ -29,6 +28,7 @@ import google.registry.flows.EppException.ParameterValuePolicyErrorException;
 import google.registry.flows.EppException.ParameterValueRangeErrorException;
 import google.registry.flows.EppException.ParameterValueSyntaxErrorException;
 import google.registry.flows.EppException.StatusProhibitsOperationException;
+import google.registry.model.ForeignKeyUtils;
 import google.registry.model.domain.Domain;
 import google.registry.model.eppcommon.StatusValue;
 import google.registry.util.Idn;
@@ -90,7 +90,8 @@ public class HostFlowUtils {
         hostName.parts().stream()
             .skip(hostName.parts().size() - (tld.get().parts().size() + 1))
             .collect(joining("."));
-    Optional<Domain> superordinateDomain = loadByForeignKey(Domain.class, domainName, now);
+    Optional<Domain> superordinateDomain =
+        ForeignKeyUtils.loadResource(Domain.class, domainName, now);
     if (superordinateDomain.isEmpty() || !isActive(superordinateDomain.get(), now)) {
       throw new SuperordinateDomainDoesNotExistException(domainName);
     }

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/host/HostUpdateFlow.java

@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ import google.registry.flows.annotations.ReportingSpec;
 import google.registry.flows.exceptions.ResourceHasClientUpdateProhibitedException;
 import google.registry.model.EppResource;
 import google.registry.model.ForeignKeyUtils;
-import google.registry.model.ImmutableObject;
 import google.registry.model.domain.Domain;
 import google.registry.model.domain.metadata.MetadataExtension;
 import google.registry.model.eppcommon.StatusValue;
@@ -155,7 +154,7 @@ public final class HostUpdateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
     EppResource owningResource = firstNonNull(oldSuperordinateDomain, existingHost);
     verifyUpdateAllowed(
         command, existingHost, newSuperordinateDomain.orElse(null), owningResource, isHostRename);
-    if (isHostRename && ForeignKeyUtils.load(Host.class, newHostName, now) != null) {
+    if (isHostRename && ForeignKeyUtils.loadKey(Host.class, newHostName, now).isPresent()) {
       throw new HostAlreadyExistsException(newHostName);
     }
     AddRemove add = command.getInnerAdd();
@@ -198,16 +197,12 @@ public final class HostUpdateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
             .setPersistedCurrentSponsorRegistrarId(newPersistedRegistrarId)
             .build();
     verifyHasIpsIffIsExternal(command, existingHost, newHost);
-    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToInsert = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
-    ImmutableSet.Builder<ImmutableObject> entitiesToUpdate = new ImmutableSet.Builder<>();
-    entitiesToUpdate.add(newHost);
     if (isHostRename) {
       updateSuperordinateDomains(existingHost, newHost);
     }
     enqueueTasks(existingHost, newHost);
-    entitiesToInsert.add(historyBuilder.setType(HOST_UPDATE).setHost(newHost).build());
-    tm().updateAll(entitiesToUpdate.build());
-    tm().insertAll(entitiesToInsert.build());
+    tm().update(newHost);
+    tm().insert(historyBuilder.setType(HOST_UPDATE).setHost(newHost).build());
     return responseBuilder.build();
   }
 
@@ -290,7 +285,7 @@ public final class HostUpdateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
         && newHost.isSubordinate()
         && Objects.equals(
             existingHost.getSuperordinateDomain(), newHost.getSuperordinateDomain())) {
-      tm().put(
+      tm().update(
               tm().loadByKey(existingHost.getSuperordinateDomain())
                   .asBuilder()
                   .removeSubordinateHost(existingHost.getHostName())
@@ -299,14 +294,14 @@ public final class HostUpdateFlow implements MutatingFlow {
       return;
     }
     if (existingHost.isSubordinate()) {
-      tm().put(
+      tm().update(
               tm().loadByKey(existingHost.getSuperordinateDomain())
                   .asBuilder()
                   .removeSubordinateHost(existingHost.getHostName())
                   .build());
     }
     if (newHost.isSubordinate()) {
-      tm().put(
+      tm().update(
               tm().loadByKey(newHost.getSuperordinateDomain())
                   .asBuilder()
                   .addSubordinateHost(newHost.getHostName())

core/src/main/java/google/registry/flows/session/LoginFlow.java

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ import google.registry.model.eppinput.EppInput.Options;
 import google.registry.model.eppinput.EppInput.Services;
 import google.registry.model.eppoutput.EppResponse;
 import google.registry.model.registrar.Registrar;
+import google.registry.util.StopwatchLogger;
 import jakarta.inject.Inject;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Set;
@@ -97,19 +98,25 @@ public class LoginFlow implements MutatingFlow {
 
   /** Run the flow without bothering to log errors. The {@link #run} method will do that for us. */
   private EppResponse runWithoutLogging() throws EppException {
+    final StopwatchLogger stopwatch = new StopwatchLogger();
     extensionManager.validate();  // There are no legal extensions for this flow.
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow extension validate");
     Login login = (Login) eppInput.getCommandWrapper().getCommand();
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow getCommand");
     if (!registrarId.isEmpty()) {
       throw new AlreadyLoggedInException();
     }
     Options options = login.getOptions();
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow getOptions");
     if (!ProtocolDefinition.LANGUAGE.equals(options.getLanguage())) {
       throw new UnsupportedLanguageException();
     }
     Services services = login.getServices();
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow getServices");
     Set<String> unsupportedObjectServices = difference(
         nullToEmpty(services.getObjectServices()),
         ProtocolDefinition.SUPPORTED_OBJECT_SERVICES);
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow difference unsupportedObjectServices");
     if (!unsupportedObjectServices.isEmpty()) {
       throw new UnimplementedObjectServiceException();
     }
@@ -121,11 +128,12 @@ public class LoginFlow implements MutatingFlow {
       }
       serviceExtensionUrisBuilder.add(uri);
     }
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow serviceExtensionUrisBuilder");
     Optional<Registrar> registrar = Registrar.loadByRegistrarIdCached(login.getClientId());
     if (registrar.isEmpty()) {
       throw new BadRegistrarIdException(login.getClientId());
     }
-
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow loadByRegistrarIdCached");
     // AuthenticationErrorExceptions will propagate up through here.
     try {
       credentials.validate(registrar.get(), login.getPassword());
@@ -137,6 +145,7 @@ public class LoginFlow implements MutatingFlow {
         throw e;
       }
     }
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow credentials.validate");
     if (!registrar.get().isLive()) {
       throw new RegistrarAccountNotActiveException();
     }
@@ -145,17 +154,24 @@ public class LoginFlow implements MutatingFlow {
       String newPassword = login.getNewPassword().get();
       // Load fresh from database (bypassing the cache) to ensure we don't save stale data.
       Optional<Registrar> freshRegistrar = Registrar.loadByRegistrarId(login.getClientId());
+      stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow reload freshRegistrar");
       if (freshRegistrar.isEmpty()) {
         throw new BadRegistrarIdException(login.getClientId());
       }
       tm().put(freshRegistrar.get().asBuilder().setPassword(newPassword).build());
+      stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow updated password");
     }
 
     // We are in!
     sessionMetadata.resetFailedLoginAttempts();
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow resetFailedLoginAttempts");
     sessionMetadata.setRegistrarId(login.getClientId());
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow setRegistrarId");
     sessionMetadata.setServiceExtensionUris(serviceExtensionUrisBuilder.build());
-    return responseBuilder.setIsLoginResponse().build();
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow setServiceExtensionUris");
+    EppResponse eppResponse = responseBuilder.setIsLoginResponse().build();
+    stopwatch.tick("LoginFlow eppResponse build()");
+    return eppResponse;
   }
 
   /** Registrar with this ID could not be found. */

core/src/main/java/google/registry/idn/Latin-IDN.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<lgr xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:lgr-1.0">
+  <meta>
+    <version comment="Latin LGR">1</version>
+    <date>2025-10-01</date>
+    <language>und-Latn</language>
+    <unicode-version>2</unicode-version>
+    <description type="text/html"><![CDATA[
+       <div class="instructions">
+<h2>INSTRUCTIONS</h2>
+  <ul>
+    <li>These instructions cover how to adopt an LGR based on this reference LGR for a given
+    zone and how to prepare the file for deposit in the IANA Repository of IDN Practices.</li>
+    <li>As described  the IANA procedure (https://www.iana.org/help/idn-repository-procedure) an 
+    LGR MUST contain the following elements in its header:
+      <ul style="list-style-type:square;">
+        <li>Script or Language Designator (see below for guidance) </li>
+        <li>Version Number (this must increase with each amendment to the LGR, even if the updates 
+            are limited to the header itself) </li>
+        <li>Effective Date (the date at which the policy becomes applicable in operational use) </li>
+        <li>Registry Contact Details (contact name, email address, and/or phone number)</li>
+      </ul>
+    </li>
+    <li>The following information is optional:
+    <ul style="list-style-type:square;">
+    <li>Document creation date</li>
+    <li>Applicable Domain(s)</li>
+    <li>Changes made to the Reference LGR before adopting</li>
+    </ul>
+    </li>
+  </ul>
+  <p>Please add or modify the following items in the <b>XML source code for this file</b> before 
+  depositing the document in the IANA Repository. (https://www.iana.org/domains/idn-tables)</p>
+<h3>Meta Data</h3>
+<p>Note: version numbers start at 1. RFC 7940 recommends using simple integers. The version comment is optional, 
+   please replace or delete the default comment. Version comments may be used by some tools as part of the page header.</p>
+  <p><code>&lt;version comment=&quot;</code>[Please replace (or delete) the optional comment]<code>&quot;&gt;</code>[Please fill in version number, starting at 1]<code>&lt;/version&gt;</code></p>
+  <p><code>&lt;date&gt;</code>2025-10-01<code>&lt;/date&gt;</code></p>
+  <p><code>&lt;validity-start&gt;</code>2025-10-01<code>&lt;/validity-start&gt;</code></p>
+  <p>Note: the scope element may be repeated, so that the same document can serve for multiple domains.</p>
+  <p><code>&lt;scope type=&quot;domain&quot;&gt;</code>[Please provide, in &quot;.domain&quot; format]<code>&lt;/scope&gt;</code></p>
+<p><strong>Registry Contact Information:</strong></p>
+  <p>Please fill in the <a href="#registry_contact_details">Registry Contact Details</a>.</p>
+<p><strong>Change History</strong></p>
+  <p>If you made technical modifications to the LGR, please summarize them in the <a href="#change_history">Change History</a> (and also note the details in the appropriate section of the description).</p>
+
+       
+       <section id="registry_contact_details">
+<h2>Registry Contact Details</h2>
+<ul style="list-style:none;">
+<li><b>Contact Name:</b> Ben McIlwain</li>
+<li><b>Email address:</b> nomulus-discuss@google.com</li>
+</ul>
+</section>
+
+    <h1>Label Generation Rules for the Latin Script</h1>
+
+    <h2>Overview</h2>
+
+    <p>This document specifies a set of Label Generation Rules (LGR) for the Latin script for the second level domain or domains identified above. 
+    The starting point for the development of this LGR can be found in the related Root Zone LGR [RZ-LGR-Latn]. 
+    The format of this file follows [RFC 7940].
+    This LGR is adapted from the “Reference LGR for the Second Level for the Latin Script” [Ref-LGR-und-Latn], for details, see <a href="#change_history">Change History</a> below.</p>
+
+    <p>For details and additional background on the Latin script, see “Proposal for a Latin Script Root Zone Label Generation Rule-Set (LGR)” [Proposal-Latin].</p>
+
+    <h2>Repertoire</h2>
+
+    <p>The repertoire contains the 164 letters needed to write hundreds of languages in the Latin script.
+     The repertoire is a subset of [Unicode 11.0.0]. For details, see Section 5, “Repertoire” in [Proposal-Latin].
+        (The proposal cited has been adopted for the Latin script portion of the Root Zone LGR.)</p>
+
+    <p>For the second level, the repertoire has been augmented with the ASCII digits, U+0030 to U+0039, plus U+002D HYPHEN-MINUS, for a total of 175 repertoire elements.</p>
+
+    <p>Any code points outside the Latin Script repertoire that are targets for
+     out-of-repertoire variants would be included here only if the variant is listed 
+     in this file. In this case they are identified as a reflexive (identity) variant
+     of type “out-of-repertoire-var”. Whether or not they are listed, they do not 
+     form part of the repertoire.</p>
+    
+    <p><b>Repertoire Listing:</b> Each code point or range is tagged with the script or scripts with which the code point is used and one or more other character categories. For each repertoire element,
+      one or more references document sufficient justification for inclusion in the repertoire; see the <a href="#ref_desc_sec_References">“References”</a> below.
+    For code points that are part of the repertoire, comments identify the languages using the code point along with their [EGIDS] level.</p>
+
+    <h3>Background on Script and Principal Languages Using It</h3>
+    <p>The Latin script is a major writing system of the world, and the most widely used in terms of 
+    the number of languages and speakers, with circa 70% of the world’s readers and writers making use of 
+    this script. From a list of 1,189 languages using the Latin script [Omniglot]
+    the 212 languages   that were taken into consideration contain all 182 languages with [EGIDS] 
+    level 1&ndash;4 together with many languages with EGIDS level 5, each spoken by more than 
+    1 million estimated speakers. Altogether over 100 languages are cited here to justify 
+    specific additions to the repertoire, but many other languages may also be written using 
+    some subset of the repertoire of this LGR. In a few cases, code points were excluded in [MSR-5] due to 
+    security concerns; for the affected languages, only a subrepertoire could be supported.
+    More details in Section 3, “Background on Script and Principal Languages Using It” 
+    of [Proposal-Latin].</p>
+
+    <h2>Variants</h2>
+
+    <p>The variants defined in this LGR are limited to those required for use in zones not shared with any other script. 
+    As such, this LGR does not define cross-script variants. However, using this LGR concurrently with any LGR for Armenian, Cyrillic, and Greek in the same zone will introduce some in-script variants due to cross-script variant transitivity. This will also create potential cross-script issues when used with the same LGRs. 
+    For details, see Section 6, “Variants” in [Proposal-Latin].
+     Mitigation of these in-script and cross-script variants can be addressed by using the Common LGR. 
+     For details, see Section 3, “Use of Multiple Reference LGRs in the Same Zone” in [Level-2-Overview].
+     In addition to variants defined by this LGR, the full variant information related to this script and added by concurrent use with the Armenian, Cyrillic, and Greek LGR(s) can be found 
+     in the following LGR: [Ref-LGR-Latin-Full-Variant-Script]
+    </p>
+    
+    <p>In particular, the Latin LGR contains a number of in-script variants resulting from transitivity with
+    variants needed if the LGR is used concurrently with other LGRs from the related scripts, primarily
+    due to variants with the Greek script. 
+    These variant definitions are required when using this LGR together with the Common LGR in label processing, 
+    but they also reflect a certain consistency in the approach to variants across typographically related scripts.
+    They can be removed if the LGR is used strictly as standalone.<p>
+
+    <p>All other in-script variants defined in this LGR largely follow the methodology defined in
+    Section 6, “Variants”, in [Proposal-Latin]. In a separate appendix  that proposal identifies additional 
+    candidates for visually confusable code points (see [Proposal-Latin-Appendices]). They provide data 
+    on the basis of which additional variants, or fallback variants (see following) might be defined. However, 
+    doing so would require additional review and analysis that has not been carried out for this version of the 
+    LGR.</p>
+
+    <p>The LGR defines certain allocatable fallback variants as
+    described in Section 4.5.5 “Allocatable Fallback Variants” in [Level-2-Overview]. A fallback variant is a variant label that uses 
+    substitute code points for code points or sequences not available (or not allowed) in some contexts, that would 
+    otherwise be required for a linguistically accurate rendering of some label.</p>
+
+    <p>When “fallback” variants are defined, two labels may be allocated: a single label with the spelling preferred by the 
+    applicant, plus a single fallback variant for that label. 
+    The fallback exclusively uses the fallback characters for any characters for which fallbacks are defined, while the
+    “preferred” label may use any otherwise valid mix of code points. 
+    If the fallback variant is the one applied for, no other variant label is allocatable.</p>
+
+    <p>An allocatable fallback variant exists for the following pairs where the second element of each pair is the fallback:</p>
+
+    <ul>
+    
+    <h3>In-script Variant Mapping Types</h3>
+    <p>In each of the fallback variant pairs defined above, the mapping type from the first element to the second is of type
+    “fallback”, while the variant type for the other direction is “blocked”. In addition, the first element of each pair uses the
+    reflexive mapping “r-original”.
+     (By convention, the prefix “r-” marks a type used in a reflexive variant mapping, that is, it represents an instance 
+     of the original code point at that location in a variant label, see Section 5.3.4 in [RFC 7940].)</p>
+
+    <p><b>Variant Disposition:</b> Except for limited exceptions for the fallback variants defined above, variants defined here result
+    in a variant label disposition of “blocked”.</p>
+    
+    <p>The specification of variants in this LGR follows the guidelines in [RFC 8228].</p>
+
+    <h2>Character Classes</h2>
+    <p>This LGR does not define named character classes.</p>
+    
+    <h2>Whole Label Evaluation (WLE) and Context rules</h2>
+
+   <h3>Default Whole Label Evaluation Rules and Actions</h3>
+
+    <p>By default, the LGR includes the rules and actions to implement the following restrictions mandated by the IDNA protocol. They are marked with &#x235F;.</p>
+       <ul>
+       <li><b>Hyphen Restrictions</b> &mdash; restrictions on the allowable placement of hyphens (no leading/ending hyphen
+             and no hyphen in positions 3 and 4). These restrictions are described in Section 4.2.3.1 of RFC 5891 [320]. 
+             They are implemented here as context rule on U+002D (-) HYPHEN-MINUS.</li>
+          <li><b>Leading Combining Marks</b>   &mdash;  restrictions on the allowable placement of combining marks
+             (no leading combining mark). This rule is described in Section 4.2.3.2 of RFC 5891 [320].</li>
+       </ul>
+
+    <h3>Latin-specific Rules</h3>
+
+    <h2>Actions</h2>
+
+    <h3>Default Actions</h3>
+
+    <p>This LGR includes the default actions for LGRs as well as the action needed to
+        invalidate labels with misplaced combining marks. They are marked with &#x235F;.
+        For a description see [RFC 7940].</p>
+
+     <p>Default actions that are
+     triggered by the LGR-specific variant types described above limit the “allocatable” variant
+     labels to those containing only “ss”, dotted “i” or hyphen variants, while
+     disallowing mixed use of “ss” and “ß”, Dotless i and “i”, or middle-dot and hyphen respectively, except
+     as in the original applied-for label.</p>
+
+    <p>Note that the mapping types for variants are not symmetric: they depend on which code point is considered
+     the source or the target in a given mapping. As specified in [RFC 7940], when mapping types are evaluated
+     code points in a label that are unchanged use the type of their “reflexive” mapping. 
+     Per [RFC 7940] the actions are always applied one after the other, and the evaluation stops at the first 
+     action that assigns a disposition to a given label.</p>
+    
+    <h3>Script-specific Actions</h3>
+    <p>An action has been defined to invalidate labels containing the sequence U+00B7 U+006C U+00B7 which could otherwise result in two Ela Geminada sequences overlapping.</p>
+
+    <h2>Methodology and Contributors</h2>
+    
+    <p>The LGR in this document has been adapted from the corresponding Reference LGR for the Second Level. The Second Level Reference LGR for the Latin Script was developed by Michel Suignard and Asmus Freytag, based on the Root Zone LGR for the Latin 
+       script and information contained or referenced therein; see [RZ-LGR-Latn]. Suitable extensions for the second level have been applied according to the [Guidelines] and with community input. 
+       The original proposal for a Root Zone LGR for the Latin script, that this LGR is based on, was developed by the Latin Generation Panel. 
+       For more information on methodology and contributors to the underlying Root Zone LGR, see Sections 4 and 8 in [Proposal-Latin], as well as [RZ-LGR-Overview].</p>
+
+    <section id="change_history">
+    <h3>Changes from Version Dated 25 October 2024</h3>
+        <p>Adopted from the Second Level Reference LGR for the Latin Script [Ref-LGR-und-Latn] with security improvements implemented by removing confusable variants.</p>
+    </section>
+    
+    <h2>References</h2> 
+    <p>The following general references are cited in this document:</p>
+    <dl class="references">
+    <dt>[EGIDS]</dt>
+    <dd>Lewis and Simons, “EGIDS: Expanded Graded Intergenerational Disruption Scale,”
+      documented in [SIL-Ethnologue] and summarized here:
+      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expanded_Graded_Intergenerational_Disruption_Scale_(EGIDS)</dd>
+
+    <dt>[Guidelines]</dt>
+    <dd>ICANN, “Guidelines for Developing Reference LGRs for the Second Level”, (Los Angeles, California: ICANN, 27 May 2020), https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/lgr-guidelines-second-level-27may20-en.pdf</dd>
+
+    <dt>[Level-2-Overview]</dt>
+    <dd>Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, (ICANN),“Reference Label Generation Rules (LGR) for the Second Level: Overview and Summary” (PDF), 
+     (Los Angeles, California: ICANN, 25 October 2024), https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/level2-lgr-overview-summary-25oct24-en.pdf
+      </dd>
+    
+    <dt>[MSR-5]</dt>
+    <dd>Integration Panel, “Maximal Starting Repertoire — MSR-5 Overview and Rationale”, 24 June 2021,
+     https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/msr-5-overview-24jun21-en.pdf</dd>
+
+    <dt>[Omniglot]</dt>
+    <dd>Omniglot, “Writing Systems by Language”, https://www.omniglot.com/writing/langalph.htm (accessed on 13 January 2022)</dd>
+
+    <dt>[Proposal-Latin]</dt> 
+    <dd>Latin Generation Panel, “Proposal for a Latin Script Root Zone Label Generation Rule-Set (LGR)”, 27 January 2022 (PDF), https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/proposal-latin-lgr-27jan22-en.pdf</dd>
+
+    <dt>[Proposal-Latin-Appendices]</dt> 
+    <dd>Appendices to   “Proposal for a Latin Script Root Zone Label Generation Rule-Set (LGR)”, 
+    27 January 2022 (ZIP), https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/files/proposal-latin-lgr-appendices-27jan22-en.zip</dd>
+
+    <dt>[Ref-LGR-und-Latn]</dt>
+    <dd>ICANN, Second Level Reference Label Generation Rules for the Latin Script (und-Latn), 25 October 2024 (XML)
+      https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/packages/lgr/lgr-second-level-latin-script-25oct24-en.xml
+      non-normative HTML presentation: https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/packages/lgr/lgr-second-level-latin-script-25oct24-en.html</dd>
+
+    <dt>[Ref-LGR-Latin-Full-Variant-Script]</dt>
+    <dd>ICANN, Second Level Reference Label Generation Rules for the Latin Script (und-Latn), 25 October 2024 (XML)
+      https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/packages/lgr/lgr-second-level-latin-full-variant-script-25oct24-en.xml
+      non-normative HTML presentation: https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/packages/lgr/lgr-second-level-latin-full-variant-script-25oct24-en.html</dd>
+
+    <dt>[RFC 7940]</dt>
+    <dd>Davies, K. and A. Freytag, “Representing Label Generation Rulesets Using XML”, 
+     RFC 7940, August 2016, https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7940</dd> 
+
+    <dt>[RFC 8228]</dt>
+    <dd>A. Freytag, “Guidance on Designing Label Generation Rulesets (LGRs) Supporting Variant Labels”, RFC 8228, August 2017,
+    https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8228</dd>
+
+    <dt>[RZ-LGR-Overview]</dt>
+    <dd>Integration Panel, “Root Zone Label Generation Rules (RZ LGR-5): Overview and Summary”, 26 May 2022 (PDF), https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/lgr/rz-lgr-5-overview-26may22-en.pdf</dd>
+     
+    <dt>[RZ-LGR-5]</dt>
+    <dd>Integration Panel, “Root Zone Label Generation Rules (RZ-LGR-5)”, 26 May 2022 (XML), https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/lgr/rz-lgr-5-common-26may22-en.xml <br/>
+     <i>non-normative HTML presentation: https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/lgr/rz-lgr-5-common-26may22-en.html</i></dd>
+     
+    <dt>[RZ-LGR-Latn]</dt>
+    <dd>ICANN, Root Zone Label Generation Rules for the Latin Script (und-Latn), 26 May 2022 (XML)
+      https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/lgr/rz-lgr-5-latin-script-26may22-en.xml</dd>
+
+    <dt>[SIL-Ethnologue]</dt>
+    <dd>David M. Eberhard, Gary F. Simons &amp; Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2021.
+     Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Twenty fourth edition. Dallas, Texas: SIL
+     International. Online version available as https://www.ethnologue.com</dd>
+
+    <dt>[Unicode 11.0.0]</dt>
+    <dd>The Unicode Consortium. The Unicode Standard, Version 11.0.0, (Mountain View, CA: The Unicode Consortium, 2018. ISBN 978-1-936213-19-1) 
+     https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode11.0.0/</dd>
+    </dl>
+
+    <p>For references consulted particularly in designing the repertoire for the Latin Script for the second level 
+      please see details in the <a href="#table_of_references">Table of References</a> below.</p>
+
+     <p>References [0] and up refer to the Unicode Standard versions in which corresponding code points 
+     were initially encoded. References [101] and up correspond to a source given in [Proposal-Latin] for justifying 
+     the inclusion of the corresponding code points. In the listing of <a href="#whole_label_evaluation_and_context_rules">whole label evaluation and context rules</a>,
+     reference [320] indicates the source for common rules.</p>
+
+]]></description>
+    <references>
+      <reference id="0" comment="Any code point originally encoded in Unicode Version 1.1">The Unicode Standard, Version 1.1</reference>
+      <reference id="3" comment="Any code point originally encoded in Unicode Version 3.0">The Unicode Standard, Version 3.0</reference>
+      <reference id="8" comment="Any code point originally encoded in Unicode Version 5.0">The Unicode Standard, Version 5.0</reference>
+      <reference id="99" comment="Any code point cited is part of the Basic Latin (ASCII) set">C0 Controls and Basic Latin, The Unicode Standard https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0000.pdf</reference>
+      <reference id="100">ICANN, Second Level Reference Label Generation Rules for Spanish https://www.icann.org/sites/default/files/packages/lgr/lgr-second-level-spanish-30aug16-en.html (Accessed on 31 August 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="101">Omniglot, Czech (čeština) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/czech.htm (Accessed on 31 August 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="102">Omniglot, Icelandic (Íslenska) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/icelandic.htm (Accessed on 31 August 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="103">Omniglot, Faroese (føroyskt mál) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/faroese.htm (Accessed on 31 August 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="105">Omniglot, Chuukese (Chuuk) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/chuukese.htm (Accessed on 31 August 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="106">ScriptSource, Galician written with Latin script https://scriptsource.org/cms/scripts/page.php?item_id=wrSys_detail&amp;key=gl-Latn (Accessed on 1 May 2023)</reference>
+      <reference id="107">Omniglot, Lule Sámi (julevsámegiella) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/lulesami.htm (Accessed on 31 August 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="108">Wikipedia, Northern Sami https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Sami (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="109">Omniglot, Vietnamese (tiếng việt / 㗂越) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/vietnamese.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="110">Omniglot, Romanian (limba română) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/romanian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="113">Omniglot, Skolt Sámi (Sääˊmǩiõll / Nuõrttsää’m) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/skoltsami.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="114">Omniglot, French (français) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/french.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="115">Omniglot, West Frisian (Frysk) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/westfrisian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="116">Omniglot, Friulian (furlan/marilenghe) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/friulian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="117">Summer Institute of Linguistics, Pequeno dicionário: Xavante-Português, Português-Xavante https://www.sil.org/resources/archives/17019 (Accessed on 1 October 2020)</reference>
+      <reference id="119">Omniglot, German (Deutsch) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/german.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="120">Omniglot, Finnish (suomi) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/finnish.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="121">Omniglot, Turkmen (Türkmen dili / Түркмен дили) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/turkmen.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="122">Omniglot, Estonian (eesti keel) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/estonian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="123">Omniglot, Swedish (svenska) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/swedish.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="124">Omniglot, Yapese (Waab) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/yapese.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="125">Omniglot, Dinka (Thuɔŋjäŋ) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/dinka.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="126">Omniglot, Kaqchikel (Kaqchikel Ch’ab’äl) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/kaqchikel.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="127">Omniglot, Bashkir/Bashkort (Башҡорт теле / Başqort tele) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/bashkir.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="128">Omniglot, Alsatian (Ëlsässisch) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/alsatian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="129">Wikipedia, Nuer language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuer_language (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="130">Omniglot, Italian (italiano) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/italian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="131">Wikipedia, Italian orthography https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_orthography (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="132">Omniglot, Wolof (Wollof) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/wolof.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="133">Omniglot, Latvian (latviešu valoda) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/latvian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="134">Omniglot, Tongan (Faka-Tonga) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/tongan.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="135">Omniglot, Hawaiian (ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/hawaiian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="136">Omniglot, Marshallese (kajin m̧ajeļ) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/marshallese.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="137">Omniglot, Polish (polski) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/polish.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="138">Omniglot, Lithuanian (lietuvių kalba) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/lithuanian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="139">Omniglot, Danish (dansk) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/danish.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="140">Omniglot, Chamorro (chamoru) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/chamorro.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="141">Omniglot, Umbundu (Úmbúndú) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/umbundu.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="142">Omniglot, Guaraní (Avañe’ẽ) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/guarani.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="143">Wikipedia, Guarani alphabet https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guarani_alphabet (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="144">Omniglot, Nauruan (Ekaiairũ Naoero) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/nauruan.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="145">Omniglot, Khoekhoe (Khoekhoegowab) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/khoekhoe.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="146">Omniglot, Nuer (Naath) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/nuer.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="147">Omniglot, Hausa (Harshen Hausa / هَرْشَن هَوْسَ) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/hausa.htm  (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="148">Omniglot, Dagaare https://www.omniglot.com/writing/dagaare.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="149">Omniglot, Fula (Fulfulde, Pulaar, Pular’Fulaare) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/fula.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="150">Omniglot, Croatian (Hrvatski) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/croatian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="151">Omniglot, Serbian (српски / srpski) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/serbian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="152">Wikipedia, Polish language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_language (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="153">Omniglot, Slovak (slovenčina) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/slovak.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="154">Evertype Publishing, Lithuanian lietuvių kalba Version 1.1 https://www.evertype.com/alphabets/lithuanian.pdf (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="157">Omniglot, Turkish (Türkçe) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/turkish.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="158">Omniglot, Kurdish (Kurdî / کوردی) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/kurdish.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="159">Omniglot, Azerbaijani (آذربايجانجا ديلي / Азәрбајҹан дили / Azərbaycan dili) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/azeri.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="160">Omniglot, Basque (euskara) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/basque.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="161">Wikipedia, Basque language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_language#Writing_system (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="163">Omniglot, Maltese (Malti) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/maltese.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="164">Omniglot, Venda (Tshivenḓa / Luvenḓa) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/venda.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="168">Omniglot, Brahui (Bráhuí / براوی) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/brahui.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="169">Wikipedia, Fon language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fon_language  (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="170">Omniglot, Ewe (Eʋegbe) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/ewe.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="172">Omniglot, Sorbian (hornjoserbsce/dolnoserbski) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/sorbian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="173">Peace corps, Botswana, An Introduction to Setswana Language https://files.peacecorps.gov/multimedia/audio/languagelessons/botswana/Bw_Setswana_Language_Lessons.pdf (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="174">Omniglot, Tswana (Setswana) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/tswana.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="175">Wikipedia, Afrikaans https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikaans (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="176">Omniglot, Albanian (shqip / gjuha shqipe) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/albanian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="177">Wikipedia, Albanian alphabet https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_alphabet (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="179">Wikipedia, Uyghur Latin alphabet https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uyghur_Latin_alphabet (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="180">Omniglot, Drehu (Deʼu) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/drehu.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="182">Omniglot, Haitian Creole (Kreyòl ayisyen) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/haitiancreole.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="183">Wikipedia, Haitian Creole https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitian_Creole#Orthography (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="184">Omniglot, Minangkabau (Baso Minangkabau / باسو مينڠكاباو) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/minangkabau.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="185">Omniglot, Palauan (a tekoi er a Belau) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/palauan.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="186">Omniglot, Cubeo (pãmié) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/cubeo.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="187">Editorial Alberto Lleras Camargo, Diccionario Ilustrado Bilingüe cubeo-español español-cubeo https://www.sil.org/system/files/reapdata/10/58/27/10582785843693992331766506069073895620/40337_01.pdf (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="188">Omniglot, Inari Saami (Anarâškielâ) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/inarisami.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="189">Omniglot, Compiled by Wolfram Siegel, DAGBANI https://www.omniglot.com/charts/dagbani.pdf (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="190">Omniglot, Ewondo https://www.omniglot.com/writing/ewondo.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="191">Omniglot, Luganda (Oluganda) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/ganda.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="192">Omniglot, Adzera https://www.omniglot.com/writing/adzera.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="193">Omniglot, Ga (Gã) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/ga.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="194">Omniglot, Duala (Duálá) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/duala.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="195">Omniglot, Soga (Lusoga) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/soga.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="196">Omniglot, Alur (Lur) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/alur.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="197">Omniglot, Mandinka (Mandi’nka kango / لغة مندنكا) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/mandinka.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="198">Omniglot, Acholi (Lwo) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/acholi.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="199">Omniglot, Bambara (Bamanankan) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/bambara.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="200">Omniglot, Raga (Hano) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/raga.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="201">Omniglot, Tatar (tatarça / татарча / تاتارچا) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/tatar.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="202">Omniglot, Zaza (Zazaki / زازاکی) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/zazaki.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="203">Wikipedia, Turkish alphabet https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkish_alphabet (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="204">School of English, Adam Michiewicz University, Poznań, Poland, Poznań Studies in Contemporary Linguistics 43(1),2007, pp. 169-180, A Demographic Igbo Orthography https://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/psicl.2007.43.issue-1/v10010-007-0009-0/v10010-007-0009-0.pdf (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="205">Omniglot, Igbo (Asụsụ Igbo) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/igbo.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="206">ItalianPod101, Italian Accents and Proper Italian Pronunciation https://www.italianpod101.com/italian-accents (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="208">Reverso Dictionary, venerdì translation | Italian-English dictionary https://dictionary.reverso.net/italian-english/venerd%C3%AC (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="209">Omniglot, Kikuyu (Gĩkũyũ) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/kikuyu.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="210">Omniglot, Hixkaryána https://www.omniglot.com/writing/hixkaryana.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="211">Omniglot, Maasai (ɔl Maa) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/maasai.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="212">Omniglot, Mossi (Mòoré) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/mossi.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="213">Omniglot, Jenesis. The Bible in Marshallese, 2009., Contributed by Wolfgang Kuhl https://www.omniglot.com/babel/marshallese.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="214">Wikipedia, Cedilla https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cedilla#Marshallese (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="215">Wikipedia, Marshallese language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshallese_language#Display_issues (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="216">Trussel, Marshallese-English Online Dictionary https://www.trussel2.com/MOD/ (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="218">Omniglot, Susu (Sosoxi) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/susu.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="219">Omniglot, Zarma (Zarmaciine) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/zarma.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="220">Omniglot, Pitjantjatjara https://www.omniglot.com/writing/pitjantjatjara.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="221">Omniglot, Spanish (español/castellano) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/spanish.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="222">Omniglot, Filipino (wikang Filipino) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/filipino.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="223">Omniglot, Chavacano https://www.omniglot.com/writing/chavacano.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="224">Wikipedia, Ilocano language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilocano_language#Modern_alphabet (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="225">Omniglot, Quechua (Runasimi) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/quechua.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="226">Wikipedia, Quechua alphabet https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua_alphabet (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="227">Omniglot, Cape Verdean Creole (Kriolu) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/kriol.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="228">Omniglot, Waray-Waray https://www.omniglot.com/writing/waray.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="229">Omniglot, Lozi (siLozi) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/lozi.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="230">africanlanguages.com, Sesotho sa Leboa (Northern Sotho) https://africanlanguages.com/northern_sotho/ (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="232">Wikipedia, Chechen language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chechen_language (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="233">Omniglot, Hungarian (magyar) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/hungarian.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="234">Wikipedia, Hungarian alphabet https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_alphabet (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="236">Omniglot, Lingala https://www.omniglot.com/writing/lingala.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="237">Omniglot, Akan https://www.omniglot.com/writing/akan.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="238">Wikipedia, Mossi language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mossi_language (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="239">SIL-Sudan, OCCASIONAL PAPERS in the study of SUDANESE LANGUAGES No. 9 (p. 75) https://www.sil.org/system/files/reapdata/10/06/46/100646256099282892829790816212446104791/OPSL_9.pdf (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="240">Omniglot, Kanuri https://www.omniglot.com/writing/kanuri.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="241">Omniglot, Bugis (Basa Ugi ) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/bugis.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="242">Omniglot, Mizo (Mizo ṭawng) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/mizo.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="243">Omniglot, Miskito (Mískitu) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/miskito.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="245">Wikipedia, Papiamento https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiamento (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="246">Omniglot, Papiamento (Papiamentu) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/papiamento.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="247">Omniglot, Chichewa (Chicheŵa) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/chichewa.php (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="248">Native Languages of the Americas website, Vocabulary in Native American Languages: Mam Words https://www.native-languages.org/mam_words.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="249">Omniglot, Mam (Qyol Mam) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/mam.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="250">Wikipedia, Pulaar language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulaar_language (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="251">Wikipedia, Fula language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fula_language#Writing_systems (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="252">Wikipedia, Polish alphabet https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_alphabet (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="253">Wikipedia, French orthography https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_orthography (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="254">Omniglot, Yoruba (Èdè Yorùbá) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/yoruba.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="255">Omniglot, Esperanto https://www.omniglot.com/writing/esperanto.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="256">Omniglot, Welsh (Cymraeg) https://www.omniglot.com/writing/welsh.htm (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="257">Wikipedia, List of Latin-script letters https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin-script_letters (Accessed on 4 September 2018)</reference>
+      <reference id="258">Omniglot, Montenegrin https://www.omniglot.com/writing/montenegrin.htm (Accessed on 20 March 2019)</reference>
+      <reference id="275">Omniglot, Shavante https://www.omniglot.com/writing/shavante.php (Accessed on 24 September 2020)</reference>
+      <reference id="276">Wikipedia, Malagasy Language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malagasy_language (Accessed on 24 September 2020)</reference>
+      <reference id="277">Wikipedia, Serer language, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serer_language, accessed on 6 April 2021</reference>
+      <reference id="278">Wikipedia, Kpelle language, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kpelle_language, accessed on 6 April 2021</reference>
+      <reference id="279">Wikipedia, Catalan Orthography, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalan_orthography, accessed on 28 November 2022</reference>
+      <reference id="280">Fundacio PuntCAT registry (.CAT), IDN table for CAT_ca Version 1.0, 12 February 2006, https://www.iana.org/domains/idn-tables/tables/cat_ca_1.0.html</reference>
+      <reference id="281">Fundacio PuntCAT registry (.CAT), Rules of the .cat domain, https://domini.cat/en/rules-of-the-cat-domain/</reference>
+      <reference id="320">RFC 5891, Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA): Protocol https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5891</reference>
+    </references>
+  </meta>
+  <data>
+    <char cp="002D" not-when="hyphen-minus-disallowed" tag="sc:Zyyy" ref="0" comment="HYPHEN-MINUS; &#x235F;" />
+    <char cp="0030" tag="Common-digit sc:Zyyy" ref="0" comment="DIGIT ZERO; &#x235F;" />
+    <char cp="0031" tag="Common-digit sc:Zyyy" ref="0" comment="DIGIT ONE; &#x235F;" />
+    <char cp="0032" tag="Common-digit sc:Zyyy" ref="0" comment="DIGIT TWO; &#x235F;" />
+    <char cp="0033" tag="Common-digit sc:Zyyy" ref="0" comment="DIGIT THREE; &#x235F;" />
+    <char cp="0034" tag="Common-digit sc:Zyyy" ref="0" comment="DIGIT FOUR; &#x235F;" />
+    <char cp="0035" tag="Common-digit sc:Zyyy" ref="0" comment="DIGIT FIVE; &#x235F;" />
+    <char cp="0036" tag="Common-digit sc:Zyyy" ref="0" comment="DIGIT SIX; &#x235F;" />
+    <char cp="0037" tag="Common-digit sc:Zyyy" ref="0" comment="DIGIT SEVEN; &#x235F;" />
+    <char cp="0038" tag="Common-digit sc:Zyyy" ref="0" comment="DIGIT EIGHT; &#x235F;" />
+    <char cp="0039" tag="Common-digit sc:Zyyy" ref="0" comment="DIGIT NINE; &#x235F;" />
+    <char cp="0061" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0062" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0063" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0064" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0065" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0066" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0067" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0068" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0069" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="006A" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="006B" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="006C" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="006D" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="006E" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="006F" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0070" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0071" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0072" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0073" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0074" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0075" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0076" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0077" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0078" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="0079" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="007A" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 99" comment="Basic Latin" />
+    <char cp="00E0" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 106 114 130 131 132" comment="Italian (1), French (1), Galician (2), Wolof (4)" />
+    <char cp="00E2" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 106 109 110 113 114 115 116 117 275" comment="Vietnamese (1), Romanian (1), Skolt Sami (2), French (1), Galician (2), West Frisian (1), Friulian (4), Xavante (4)" />
+    <char cp="00E3" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 141 142 143 144 145" comment="Umbundu (3), Guarani (1), Nauruan (3), Khoekhoe (4)" />
+    <char cp="00E4" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 107 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129" comment="German (1), Finnish (1), Turkmen (1), Estonian (1), Swedish (1), Lule Sami (2), Yapese (2), Dinka (4), Kaqchikel (4), Bashkir (4), Alsatian (5), Nuer (4)" />
+    <char cp="00E5" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 107 120 123 139 140" comment="Danish (1), Finnish (1),  Chamorro (1), Swedish (1), Lule Sami (2)" />
+    <char cp="00E6" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 102 103 139" comment="Danish (1), Icelandic (1), Faroese (2)" />
+    <char cp="00E7" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 106 114 116 121 127 157 158 159 160 161" comment="Turkish (1), Turkmen (1), Kurdish (2), French (1), Azerbaijani (1), Basque (1), Galician (2), Friulian (4), Bashkir (4)" />
+    <char cp="00E8" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 114 130 175 182 183" comment="French (1), Italian (1),  Afrikaans (1), Haitian Creole (1), French (1)" />
+    <char cp="00E9" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 100 101 102 105 106 114 115 117 130 132 275" comment="French (1), Italian (1),  Spanish (1), Czech (1), Icelandic (1), Chuukese (2), Galician (2), Wolof (4), Xavante (4), West Frisian (2)" />
+    <char cp="00EA" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109 114 115 116 158 173 174 175" comment="French (1), Tswana (1), Afrikaans (1), Vietnamese (1), Kurdish (2), West Frisian (2), Friulian (4)" />
+    <char cp="00EB" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 114 115 124 126 129 132 175 176 177 179 180" comment="Afrikaans (1), Albanian (1), French (1), Uyghur (2), Yapese (2), Wolof (4), Drehu (4), Kaqchikel (4), West Frisian (2), Nuer (4)" />
+    <char cp="00EC" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 130 206 208" comment="Italian (1)" />
+    <char cp="00EE" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 110 114 116 158 175" comment="Afrikaans (1), Romanian (1), Kurdish (2),  French (1), Friulian (4)" />
+    <char cp="00F0" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 102 103" comment="Faroese (2), Icelandic (1)" />
+    <char cp="00F2" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 130 182 183" comment="Italian (1), Haitian Creole (1)" />
+    <char cp="00F4" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 106 109 114 115 116 117 173 174 175 230 275" comment="Tswana (1), Afrikaans (1), Vietnamese (1), French (1), Northern Sotho (1), West Frisian (2), Galician (2), Friulian (4), Xavante (4)" />
+    <char cp="00F5" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 113 117 122 141 142 143 144 145 275" comment="Estonian (1), Skolt Sami (2), Umbundu (3), Guarani (1), Nauruan (3), Xavante (4), Khoekhoe (4)" />
+    <char cp="00F6" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 115 119 120 123 124 125 126 127 129 157 175 179 180 232" comment="German (1), Finnish (1), Afrikaans (1), Turkish (1), Swedish (1), Uygur (2), Yapese (2), Drehu (4), Kaqchikel (4), Dinka (4), Bashkir (4), Chechen (2),  1992 Version, West Frisian (2), Nuer (4)" />
+    <char cp="00F8" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 103 139" comment="Danish (1), Faroese (2)" />
+    <char cp="00F9" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 114 130 206 245 246 253" comment="Italian (1), French (1), Papiamento (1)" />
+    <char cp="00FB" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 114 115 116 158 175 202 243" comment="Afrikaans (1),  Kurdish (2), French (1), Miskito (2), West Frisian (2), Friulian (4), Zazaki (4)" />
+    <char cp="00FD" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 101 102 103 121 142 143" comment="Turkmen (1), Czech (1), Icelandic (1), Faroese (2), Guarani (1)" />
+    <char cp="00FE" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 102" comment="Icelandic (1)" />
+    <char cp="00FF" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 114 253 257" comment="French (1)" />
+    <char cp="0103" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109 110" comment="Vietnamese (1), Romanian (1)" />
+    <char cp="0105" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 137 138" comment="Polish (1), Lithuanian (1)" />
+    <char cp="0107" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 150 151 152" comment="Croatian (1), Serbian (1), Polish (1)" />
+    <char cp="0109" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 255" comment="Esperanto (3)" />
+    <char cp="010D" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 108 133 150 151 153 154" comment="Croatian (1), Serbian (1), Latvian (1), Slovak (1), Northern Sami (2), Lithuanian (1)" />
+    <char cp="010F" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 101 153" comment="Czech (1), Slovak (1)" />
+    <char cp="0111" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 108 109 150 151 168" comment="Croatian (1), Serbian (1), Vietnamese (1), Northern Sami (2), Brahui (5)" />
+    <char cp="0113" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 133 134 135 184" comment="Latvian (1), Hawaiian (2), Tongan (1), Minangkabau (5)" />
+    <char cp="0117" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 138 154" comment="Lithuanian (1)" />
+    <char cp="0119" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 138 152 154 185" comment="Polish (1), Palauan (2), Lithuanian (1)" />
+    <char cp="011B" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 101 172" comment="Czech (1), Sorbian (4)" />
+    <char cp="011D" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 255" comment="Esperanto (3)" />
+    <char cp="011F" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 127 157 159 201 202" comment="Turkish (1), Tatar (2),  Azeri (1), Bashkir (4), Zaza (5)" />
+    <char cp="0123" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 133 168" comment="Latvian (1), Brahui (5)" />
+    <char cp="0125" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 255" comment="Esperanto (3)" />
+    <char cp="0127" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 163" comment="Maltese (1)" />
+    <char cp="012B" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 133 134 135 138" comment="Latvian (1), Lithuanian (1),  Hawaiian (2), Tongan (1)" />
+    <char cp="012F" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 154" comment="Lithuanian (1)" />
+    <char cp="0135" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 255" comment="Esperanto (3)" />
+    <char cp="0137" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 133" comment="Latvian (1)" />
+    <char cp="013A" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 153" comment="Slovak (1)" />
+    <char cp="013C" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 133 168 213 214" comment="Latvian (1), Marshallese (1), Brahui (5)" />
+    <char cp="013E" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 153" comment="Slovak (1)" />
+    <char cp="0142" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 152" comment="Polish (1)" />
+    <char cp="0146" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 133 136" comment="Latvian (1), Marshallese (1)" />
+    <char cp="0148" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 101 121 153" comment="Turkmen (1), Czech (1), Slovak (1)" />
+    <char cp="0151" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 233 234" comment="Hungarian (1)" />
+    <char cp="0153" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 114 253" comment="French (1)" />
+    <char cp="0155" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 153 168" comment="Slovak (1), Brahui (5)" />
+    <char cp="0159" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 101 172" comment="Czech (1), Sorbian (4)" />
+    <char cp="015B" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 152 258" comment="Polish (1), Montenegrin (1)" />
+    <char cp="015D" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 255" comment="Esperanto (3)" />
+    <char cp="015F" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 121 127 157 158 159 168 201 202" comment="Turkish (1), Turkmen (1), Kurdish (2), Tatar (2), Azeri (1), Bashkir (4), Brahui (5), Zaza (5)" />
+    <char cp="0161" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 108 133 150 151 154 174 230" comment="Tswana (1), Croatian (1), Serbian (1), Latvian (1), Northern Sotho (1), Northern Sami (2), Lithuanian (1)" />
+    <char cp="0165" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 101 153" comment="Czech (1), Slovak (1)" />
+    <char cp="0167" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 108 168" comment="Northern Sami (2), Brahui (5)" />
+    <char cp="016B" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 133 134 135 136 138 154" comment="Latvian (1), Hawaiian (2), Lithuanian (1), Marshallese (1), Tongan (1)" />
+    <char cp="016D" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 255" comment="Esperanto (3)" />
+    <char cp="016F" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 101" comment="Czech (1)" />
+    <char cp="0171" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 233 234" comment="Hungarian (1)" />
+    <char cp="0173" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 138 154" comment="Lithuanian (1)" />
+    <char cp="0175" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 247 256" comment="Chichewa (3), Welsh (2)" />
+    <char cp="0177" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 256" comment="Welsh (2)" />
+    <char cp="017A" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 152 168 172 252 258" comment="Polish (1), Brahui (5), Sorbian (4), Montenegrin (1)" />
+    <char cp="017E" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 108 121 133 150 151 153 154 232" comment="Lithuanian (1), Croatian (1), Serbian (1), Turkmen (1), Latvian (1), Slovak (1), Northern Sami (2), Chechen (2) 1925 Version" />
+    <char cp="0188" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 277" comment="Serer (5)" />
+    <char cp="0199" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 147" comment="Hausa (2)" />
+    <char cp="01A1" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="01A5" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 277" comment="Serer (5)" />
+    <char cp="01AD" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 277" comment="Serer (5)" />
+    <char cp="01B0" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="01B4" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 148 149 251" comment="Dagaare - Burkina Faso (4), Fula (3)" />
+    <char cp="01E9" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 113" comment="Skolt Sami (2)" />
+    <char cp="01EF" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 113" comment="Skolt Sami (2)" />
+    <char cp="0219" tag="sc:Latn" ref="3 110" comment="Romanian (1)" />
+    <char cp="021B" tag="sc:Latn" ref="3 110" comment="Romanian (1)" />
+    <char cp="024D" tag="sc:Latn" ref="8 240" comment="Kanuri (3)" />
+    <char cp="0253" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 147 148 250" comment="Hausa (2), Dagaare - Burkina Faso (4),  Pulaar (3)" />
+    <char cp="0254" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 129 146 148 169 170 189 190 193 194 236 237" comment="Dagaare - Burkina Faso (4), Dagbani (Dagomba) (4), Lingala (2), Akan (3), Ewondo (3), Fon (3), Nuer (4), Ga (4), Duala (3), EWE (3), Nuer (4)" />
+    <char cp="0256" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 169 170" comment="Fon (3), Ewe (3)" />
+    <char cp="0257" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 147 149 250" comment="Hausa (2), Fula (3)" />
+    <char cp="0259" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 159 170 190 241" comment="Azeri, Azerbaijani (1), Ewondo (3), Ewe (3), Bugis (3)" />
+    <char cp="025B" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 129 148 169 170 189 190 193 194 199 212 236 237 238" comment="Dagaare - Burkina Faso (4), Lingala (2), Akan (3), Ewondo (3), Dagbani (Dagomba),  (4), Fon (3), Mossi (3), Ga (4), Ewe (3), Duala (3), Bambara (4), Nuer (4)" />
+    <char cp="0260" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 278" comment="Kpelle (5)" />
+    <char cp="0268" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 186 189 210 211" comment="Cubeo (3), Dagbani (Dagomba) (4), HIxkaryána (4), Maasai (5)" />
+    <char cp="0272" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 199 218 219" comment="Susu (4), Zarma (4), Bambara (4)" />
+    <char cp="0289" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 186 187 211" comment="Cubeo (3), Maasai (5)" />
+    <char cp="0292" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 113 189" comment="Skolt Sami (2), Dagbani (Dagomba) (4)" />
+    <char cp="1E13" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 164 257" comment="Venda (1)" />
+    <char cp="1E3D" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 164 257" comment="Venda (1)" />
+    <char cp="1E49" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 220" comment="Pitjantjatjara (4)" />
+    <char cp="1E4B" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 164 257" comment="Venda (1)" />
+    <char cp="1E63" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 254" comment="Yoruba (2)" />
+    <char cp="1E6D" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 242" comment="Mizo (4)" />
+    <char cp="1E71" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 164 257" comment="Venda (1)" />
+    <char cp="1E8D" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 248 249" comment="Mam (4)" />
+    <char cp="1EA1" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EA5" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EA7" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EA9" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EAB" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EAD" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EAF" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EB1" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EB3" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EB5" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EB7" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EB9" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 254" comment="Yoruba (2)" />
+    <char cp="1EBB" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EBF" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EC1" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EC3" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EC5" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EC7" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1ECB" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 205" comment="Igbo (2)" />
+    <char cp="1ECD" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 136 204 205 215 216 254" comment="Igbo (2), Yoruba (2), Marshallese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1ED1" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1ED3" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1ED5" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1ED7" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1ED9" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EDB" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EDD" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EDF" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EE1" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EE3" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EE5" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109 204 205" comment="Vietnamese (1), Igbo (2)" />
+    <char cp="1EE9" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EEB" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EED" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EEF" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EF1" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EF5" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109" comment="Vietnamese (1)" />
+    <char cp="1EF9" tag="sc:Latn" ref="0 109 142" comment="Vietnamese (1), Guarani (1)" />
+  </data>
+  <!--Rules section goes here-->
+  <rules>
+    <!--Character class definitions go here-->
+    <!--Whole label evaluation and context rules go here-->
+    <rule name="leading-combining-mark" ref="320" comment="RFC 5891 restrictions on placement of combining marks &#x235F;">
+      <start />
+      <union>
+        <class property="gc:Mn" />
+        <class property="gc:Mc" />
+      </union>
+    </rule>
+    <rule name="hyphen-minus-disallowed" ref="320" comment="RFC 5891 restrictions on placement of U+002D HYPHEN-MINUS &#x235F;">
+      <choice>
+        <rule comment="no leading hyphen">
+          <look-behind>
+            <start />
+          </look-behind>
+          <anchor />
+        </rule>
+        <rule comment="no trailing hyphen">
+          <anchor />
+          <look-ahead>
+            <end />
+          </look-ahead>
+        </rule>
+        <rule comment="no consecutive hyphens in third and fourth">
+          <look-behind>
+            <start />
+            <any />
+            <any />
+            <char cp="002D" comment="hyphen-minus" />
+          </look-behind>
+          <anchor />
+        </rule>
+      </choice>
+    </rule>
+    <!--Action elements go here - order defines precedence-->
+    <action disp="invalid" match="leading-combining-mark" comment="labels with leading combining marks are invalid &#x235F;" />
+    <action disp="invalid" any-variant="out-of-repertoire-var" comment="any variant label with a code point out of repertoire is invalid &#x235F;" />
+    <action disp="invalid" match="dot-L-dot" comment="labels with one L sharing two middle dots are invalid" />
+    <action disp="blocked" any-variant="blocked" comment="any variant label containing blocked variants is blocked &#x235F;" />
+    <action disp="allocatable" all-variants="allocatable" comment="variant labels with all variants allocatable are allocatable &#x235F;" />
+    <action disp="allocatable" all-variants="fallback" comment="any label with all variants of type fallback is allocatable &#x235F;" />
+    <action disp="blocked" any-variant="fallback" comment="any variant label with a mix of variant forms is blocked &#x235F;" />
+    <action disp="valid" all-variants="r-original" comment="any remaining label containing only original code points is valid  &#x235F;" />
+    <action disp="valid" comment="catch all (default action) &#x235F;" />
+  </rules>
+</lgr>

core/src/main/java/google/registry/loadtest/LoadTestAction.java

@@ -17,10 +17,7 @@ package google.registry.loadtest;
 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
 import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList.toImmutableList;
 import static com.google.common.collect.Lists.partition;
-import static google.registry.security.XsrfTokenManager.X_CSRF_TOKEN;
 import static google.registry.util.ResourceUtils.readResourceUtf8;
-import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
-import static org.joda.time.DateTimeZone.UTC;
 
 import com.google.cloud.tasks.v2.Task;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
@@ -34,7 +31,7 @@ import google.registry.request.Action;
 import google.registry.request.Action.GaeService;
 import google.registry.request.Parameter;
 import google.registry.request.auth.Auth;
-import google.registry.security.XsrfTokenManager;
+import google.registry.util.Clock;
 import google.registry.util.RegistryEnvironment;
 import jakarta.inject.Inject;
 import java.time.Instant;
@@ -67,11 +64,9 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
   private static final int NUM_QUEUES = 10;
   private static final int MAX_TASKS_PER_LOAD = 100;
   private static final int ARBITRARY_VALID_HOST_LENGTH = 40;
-  private static final int MAX_CONTACT_LENGTH = 13;
   private static final int MAX_DOMAIN_LABEL_LENGTH = 63;
 
   private static final String EXISTING_DOMAIN = "testdomain";
-  private static final String EXISTING_CONTACT = "contact";
   private static final String EXISTING_HOST = "ns1";
 
   private static final Random random = new Random();
@@ -85,8 +80,8 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
 
   /**
    * The number of seconds to delay the execution of the first load testing tasks by. Preparatory
-   * work of creating independent contacts and hosts that will be used for later domain creation
-   * testing occurs during this period, so make sure that it is long enough.
+   * work of creating independent hosts that will be used for later domain creation testing occurs
+   * during this period, so make sure that it is long enough.
    */
   @Inject
   @Parameter("delaySeconds")
@@ -120,21 +115,6 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
   @Parameter("domainChecks")
   int domainChecksPerSecond;
 
-  /** The number of successful contact creates to enqueue per second over the length of the test. */
-  @Inject
-  @Parameter("successfulContactCreates")
-  int successfulContactCreatesPerSecond;
-
-  /** The number of failed contact creates to enqueue per second over the length of the test. */
-  @Inject
-  @Parameter("failedContactCreates")
-  int failedContactCreatesPerSecond;
-
-  /** The number of successful contact infos to enqueue per second over the length of the test. */
-  @Inject
-  @Parameter("contactInfos")
-  int contactInfosPerSecond;
-
   /** The number of successful host creates to enqueue per second over the length of the test. */
   @Inject
   @Parameter("successfulHostCreates")
@@ -152,9 +132,8 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
 
   @Inject CloudTasksUtils cloudTasksUtils;
 
-  private final String xmlContactCreateTmpl;
-  private final String xmlContactCreateFail;
-  private final String xmlContactInfo;
+  @Inject Clock clock;
+
   private final String xmlDomainCheck;
   private final String xmlDomainCreateTmpl;
   private final String xmlDomainCreateFail;
@@ -163,53 +142,35 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
   private final String xmlHostCreateFail;
   private final String xmlHostInfo;
 
-  /**
-   * The XSRF token to be used for making requests to the epptool endpoint.
-   *
-   * <p>Note that the email address is set to empty, because the logged-in user hitting this
-   * endpoint will not be the same as when the tasks themselves fire and hit the epptool endpoint.
-   */
-  private final String xsrfToken;
-
   @Inject
-  LoadTestAction(@Parameter("tld") String tld, XsrfTokenManager xsrfTokenManager) {
-    xmlContactCreateTmpl = loadXml("contact_create");
-    xmlContactCreateFail = xmlContactCreateTmpl.replace("%contact%", EXISTING_CONTACT);
-    xmlContactInfo = loadXml("contact_info").replace("%contact%", EXISTING_CONTACT);
+  LoadTestAction(@Parameter("tld") String tld) {
     xmlDomainCheck =
         loadXml("domain_check").replace("%tld%", tld).replace("%domain%", EXISTING_DOMAIN);
     xmlDomainCreateTmpl = loadXml("domain_create").replace("%tld%", tld);
     xmlDomainCreateFail =
         xmlDomainCreateTmpl
             .replace("%domain%", EXISTING_DOMAIN)
-            .replace("%contact%", EXISTING_CONTACT)
             .replace("%host%", EXISTING_HOST);
     xmlDomainInfo =
         loadXml("domain_info").replace("%tld%", tld).replace("%domain%", EXISTING_DOMAIN);
     xmlHostCreateTmpl = loadXml("host_create");
     xmlHostCreateFail = xmlHostCreateTmpl.replace("%host%", EXISTING_HOST);
     xmlHostInfo = loadXml("host_info").replace("%host%", EXISTING_HOST);
-    xsrfToken = xsrfTokenManager.generateToken("");
   }
 
   @Override
   public void run() {
     validateAndLogRequest();
-    DateTime initialStartSecond = DateTime.now(UTC).plusSeconds(delaySeconds);
+    DateTime initialStartSecond = clock.nowUtc().plusSeconds(delaySeconds);
     ImmutableList.Builder<String> preTaskXmls = new ImmutableList.Builder<>();
-    ImmutableList.Builder<String> contactNamesBuilder = new ImmutableList.Builder<>();
     ImmutableList.Builder<String> hostPrefixesBuilder = new ImmutableList.Builder<>();
     for (int i = 0; i < successfulDomainCreatesPerSecond; i++) {
-      String contactName = getRandomLabel(MAX_CONTACT_LENGTH);
       String hostPrefix = getRandomLabel(ARBITRARY_VALID_HOST_LENGTH);
-      contactNamesBuilder.add(contactName);
       hostPrefixesBuilder.add(hostPrefix);
       preTaskXmls.add(
-          xmlContactCreateTmpl.replace("%contact%", contactName),
           xmlHostCreateTmpl.replace("%host%", hostPrefix));
     }
-    enqueue(createTasks(preTaskXmls.build(), DateTime.now(UTC)));
-    ImmutableList<String> contactNames = contactNamesBuilder.build();
+    enqueue(createTasks(preTaskXmls.build(), clock.nowUtc()));
     ImmutableList<String> hostPrefixes = hostPrefixesBuilder.build();
 
     ImmutableList.Builder<Task> tasks = new ImmutableList.Builder<>();
@@ -217,30 +178,17 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
       DateTime startSecond = initialStartSecond.plusSeconds(offsetSeconds);
       // The first "failed" creates might actually succeed if the object doesn't already exist, but
       // that shouldn't affect the load numbers.
-      tasks.addAll(
-          createTasks(
-              createNumCopies(xmlContactCreateFail, failedContactCreatesPerSecond), startSecond));
       tasks.addAll(
           createTasks(createNumCopies(xmlHostCreateFail, failedHostCreatesPerSecond), startSecond));
       tasks.addAll(
           createTasks(
               createNumCopies(xmlDomainCreateFail, failedDomainCreatesPerSecond), startSecond));
       // We can do infos on the known existing objects.
-      tasks.addAll(
-          createTasks(createNumCopies(xmlContactInfo, contactInfosPerSecond), startSecond));
       tasks.addAll(createTasks(createNumCopies(xmlHostInfo, hostInfosPerSecond), startSecond));
       tasks.addAll(createTasks(createNumCopies(xmlDomainInfo, domainInfosPerSecond), startSecond));
       // The domain check template uses "example.TLD" which won't exist, and one existing domain.
       tasks.addAll(
           createTasks(createNumCopies(xmlDomainCheck, domainChecksPerSecond), startSecond));
-      // Do successful creates on random names
-      tasks.addAll(
-          createTasks(
-              createNumCopies(xmlContactCreateTmpl, successfulContactCreatesPerSecond)
-                  .stream()
-                  .map(randomNameReplacer("%contact%", MAX_CONTACT_LENGTH))
-                  .collect(toImmutableList()),
-              startSecond));
       tasks.addAll(
           createTasks(
               createNumCopies(xmlHostCreateTmpl, successfulHostCreatesPerSecond)
@@ -253,7 +201,6 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
               createNumCopies(xmlDomainCreateTmpl, successfulDomainCreatesPerSecond)
                   .stream()
                   .map(randomNameReplacer("%domain%", MAX_DOMAIN_LABEL_LENGTH))
-                  .map(listNameReplacer("%contact%", contactNames))
                   .map(listNameReplacer("%host%", hostPrefixes))
                   .collect(toImmutableList()),
               startSecond));
@@ -272,9 +219,6 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
             || failedDomainCreatesPerSecond > 0
             || domainInfosPerSecond > 0
             || domainChecksPerSecond > 0
-            || successfulContactCreatesPerSecond > 0
-            || failedContactCreatesPerSecond > 0
-            || contactInfosPerSecond > 0
             || successfulHostCreatesPerSecond > 0
             || failedHostCreatesPerSecond > 0
             || hostInfosPerSecond > 0,
@@ -282,8 +226,7 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
     logger.atInfo().log(
         "Running load test with the following params. registrarId: %s, delaySeconds: %d, "
             + "runSeconds: %d, successful|failed domain creates/s: %d|%d, domain infos/s: %d, "
-            + "domain checks/s: %d, successful|failed contact creates/s: %d|%d, "
-            + "contact infos/s: %d, successful|failed host creates/s: %d|%d, host infos/s: %d.",
+            + "domain checks/s: %d, successful|failed host creates/s: %d|%d, host infos/s: %d.",
         registrarId,
         delaySeconds,
         runSeconds,
@@ -291,9 +234,6 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
         failedDomainCreatesPerSecond,
         domainInfosPerSecond,
         domainChecksPerSecond,
-        successfulContactCreatesPerSecond,
-        failedContactCreatesPerSecond,
-        contactInfosPerSecond,
         successfulHostCreatesPerSecond,
         failedHostCreatesPerSecond,
         hostInfosPerSecond);
@@ -303,10 +243,10 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
     return readResourceUtf8(LoadTestAction.class, String.format("templates/%s.xml", name));
   }
 
-  private List<String> createNumCopies(String xml, int numCopies) {
+  private ImmutableList<String> createNumCopies(String xml, int numCopies) {
     String[] xmls = new String[numCopies];
     Arrays.fill(xmls, xml);
-    return asList(xmls);
+    return ImmutableList.copyOf(xmls);
   }
 
   private Function<String, String> listNameReplacer(final String toReplace, List<String> choices) {
@@ -326,35 +266,27 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
     return name.toString();
   }
 
-  private List<Task> createTasks(List<String> xmls, DateTime start) {
+  private ImmutableList<Task> createTasks(ImmutableList<String> xmls, DateTime start) {
     ImmutableList.Builder<Task> tasks = new ImmutableList.Builder<>();
     for (int i = 0; i < xmls.size(); i++) {
       // Space tasks evenly within across a second.
       Instant scheduleTime =
           Instant.ofEpochMilli(start.plusMillis((int) (1000.0 / xmls.size() * i)).getMillis());
       tasks.add(
-          Task.newBuilder()
-              .setAppEngineHttpRequest(
-                  cloudTasksUtils
-                      .createTask(
-                          EppToolAction.class,
-                          Action.Method.POST,
-                          ImmutableMultimap.of(
-                              "clientId",
-                              registrarId,
-                              "superuser",
-                              Boolean.FALSE.toString(),
-                              "dryRun",
-                              Boolean.FALSE.toString(),
-                              "xml",
-                              xmls.get(i)))
-                      .toBuilder()
-                      .getAppEngineHttpRequest()
-                      .toBuilder()
-                      // TODO: investigate if the following is necessary now that
-                      // LegacyAuthenticationMechanism is gone.
-                      .putHeaders(X_CSRF_TOKEN, xsrfToken)
-                      .build())
+          cloudTasksUtils
+              .createTask(
+                  EppToolAction.class,
+                  Action.Method.POST,
+                  ImmutableMultimap.of(
+                      "clientId",
+                      registrarId,
+                      "superuser",
+                      Boolean.FALSE.toString(),
+                      "dryRun",
+                      Boolean.FALSE.toString(),
+                      "xml",
+                      xmls.get(i)))
+              .toBuilder()
               .setScheduleTime(
                   Timestamp.newBuilder()
                       .setSeconds(scheduleTime.getEpochSecond())
@@ -365,7 +297,7 @@ public class LoadTestAction implements Runnable {
     return tasks.build();
   }
 
-  private void enqueue(List<Task> tasks) {
+  private void enqueue(ImmutableList<Task> tasks) {
     List<List<Task>> chunks = partition(tasks, MAX_TASKS_PER_LOAD);
     // Farm out tasks to multiple queues to work around queue qps quotas.
     for (int i = 0; i < chunks.size(); i++) {

core/src/main/java/google/registry/loadtest/templates/contact_create.xml

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
-  <command>
-    <create>
-      <contact:create
-       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
-        <contact:id>%contact%</contact:id>
-        <contact:postalInfo type="int">
-          <contact:name>John Doe</contact:name>
-          <contact:org>Example Inc.</contact:org>
-          <contact:addr>
-            <contact:street>123 Example Dr.</contact:street>
-            <contact:street>Suite 100</contact:street>
-            <contact:city>Dulles</contact:city>
-            <contact:sp>VA</contact:sp>
-            <contact:pc>20166-6503</contact:pc>
-            <contact:cc>US</contact:cc>
-          </contact:addr>
-        </contact:postalInfo>
-        <contact:voice x="1234">+1.7035555555</contact:voice>
-        <contact:fax>+1.7035555556</contact:fax>
-        <contact:email>jdoe@example.com</contact:email>
-        <contact:authInfo>
-          <contact:pw>2fooBAR</contact:pw>
-        </contact:authInfo>
-        <contact:disclose flag="1">
-          <contact:voice/>
-          <contact:email/>
-        </contact:disclose>
-      </contact:create>
-    </create>
-    <clTRID>trid</clTRID>
-  </command>
-</epp>

core/src/main/java/google/registry/loadtest/templates/contact_info.xml

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
-  <command>
-    <info>
-      <contact:info
-       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
-        <contact:id>%contact%</contact:id>
-        <contact:authInfo>
-          <contact:pw>2fooBAR</contact:pw>
-        </contact:authInfo>
-      </contact:info>
-    </info>
-    <clTRID>trid</clTRID>
-  </command>
-</epp>

core/src/main/java/google/registry/loadtest/templates/domain_create.xml

@@ -8,9 +8,6 @@
         <domain:ns>
           <domain:hostObj>%host%.example.com</domain:hostObj>
         </domain:ns>
-        <domain:registrant>%contact%</domain:registrant>
-        <domain:contact type="admin">%contact%</domain:contact>
-        <domain:contact type="tech">%contact%</domain:contact>
         <domain:authInfo>
           <domain:pw>2fooBAR</domain:pw>
         </domain:authInfo>

core/src/main/java/google/registry/loadtest/templates/host_create.xml

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
       <host:create
        xmlns:host="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:host-1.0">
         <host:name>%host%.example.com</host:name>
+        <host:addr ip="v4">8.8.8.8</host:addr>
       </host:create>
     </create>
     <clTRID>trid</clTRID>

core/src/main/java/google/registry/model/EppResourceUtils.java

@@ -16,19 +16,14 @@ package google.registry.model;
 
 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
 import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet.toImmutableSet;
-import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.replicaTm;
 import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.tm;
 import static google.registry.util.DateTimeUtils.START_OF_TIME;
 import static google.registry.util.DateTimeUtils.isAtOrAfter;
 import static google.registry.util.DateTimeUtils.isBeforeOrAt;
-import static google.registry.util.DateTimeUtils.latestOf;
 
-import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
 import com.google.common.flogger.FluentLogger;
-import google.registry.config.RegistryConfig;
 import google.registry.model.EppResource.BuilderWithTransferData;
-import google.registry.model.EppResource.ForeignKeyedEppResource;
 import google.registry.model.EppResource.ResourceWithTransferData;
 import google.registry.model.contact.Contact;
 import google.registry.model.domain.Domain;
@@ -41,13 +36,9 @@ import google.registry.model.transfer.DomainTransferData;
 import google.registry.model.transfer.TransferData;
 import google.registry.model.transfer.TransferStatus;
 import google.registry.persistence.VKey;
-import google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManager;
 import jakarta.persistence.Query;
-import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Comparator;
-import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.function.Function;
-import java.util.function.Supplier;
 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import org.joda.time.DateTime;
 import org.joda.time.Interval;
@@ -90,123 +81,6 @@ public final class EppResourceUtils {
     return (T) resource.cloneProjectedAtTime(now);
   }
 
-  /**
-   * Loads the last created version of an {@link EppResource} from the database by foreign key.
-   *
-   * <p>Returns empty if no resource with this foreign key was ever created, or if the most recently
-   * created resource was deleted before time "now".
-   *
-   * <p>Loading an {@link EppResource} by itself is not sufficient to know its current state since
-   * it may have various expirable conditions and status values that might implicitly change its
-   * state as time progresses even if it has not been updated in the database. Rather, the resource
-   * must be combined with a timestamp to view its current state. We use a global last updated
-   * timestamp on the resource's entity group (which is essentially free since all writes to the
-   * entity group must be serialized anyways) to guarantee monotonically increasing write times, and
-   * forward our projected time to the greater of this timestamp or "now". This guarantees that
-   * we're not projecting into the past.
-   *
-   * @param clazz the resource type to load
-   * @param foreignKey id to match
-   * @param now the current logical time to project resources at
-   */
-  public static <T extends EppResource> Optional<T> loadByForeignKey(
-      Class<T> clazz, String foreignKey, DateTime now) {
-    return loadByForeignKeyHelper(tm(), clazz, foreignKey, now, false);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Loads the last created version of an {@link EppResource} from the database by foreign key,
-   * using a cache, if caching is enabled in config settings.
-   *
-   * <p>Returns null if no resource with this foreign key was ever created, or if the most recently
-   * created resource was deleted before time "now".
-   *
-   * <p>Loading an {@link EppResource} by itself is not sufficient to know its current state since
-   * it may have various expirable conditions and status values that might implicitly change its
-   * state as time progresses even if it has not been updated in the database. Rather, the resource
-   * must be combined with a timestamp to view its current state. We use a global last updated
-   * timestamp to guarantee monotonically increasing write times, and forward our projected time to
-   * the greater of this timestamp or "now". This guarantees that we're not projecting into the
-   * past.
-   *
-   * <p>Do not call this cached version for anything that needs transactional consistency. It should
-   * only be used when it's OK if the data is potentially being out of date, e.g. WHOIS.
-   *
-   * @param clazz the resource type to load
-   * @param foreignKey id to match
-   * @param now the current logical time to project resources at
-   */
-  public static <T extends EppResource> Optional<T> loadByForeignKeyByCacheIfEnabled(
-      Class<T> clazz, String foreignKey, DateTime now) {
-    return loadByForeignKeyHelper(
-        tm(), clazz, foreignKey, now, RegistryConfig.isEppResourceCachingEnabled());
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Loads the last created version of an {@link EppResource} from the replica database by foreign
-   * key, using a cache.
-   *
-   * <p>This method ignores the config setting for caching, and is reserved for use cases that can
-   * tolerate slightly stale data.
-   */
-  public static <T extends EppResource> Optional<T> loadByForeignKeyByCache(
-      Class<T> clazz, String foreignKey, DateTime now) {
-    return loadByForeignKeyHelper(replicaTm(), clazz, foreignKey, now, true);
-  }
-
-  private static <T extends EppResource> Optional<T> loadByForeignKeyHelper(
-      TransactionManager txnManager,
-      Class<T> clazz,
-      String foreignKey,
-      DateTime now,
-      boolean useCache) {
-    checkArgument(
-        ForeignKeyedEppResource.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz),
-        "loadByForeignKey may only be called for foreign keyed EPP resources");
-    VKey<T> key =
-        useCache
-            ? ForeignKeyUtils.loadByCache(clazz, ImmutableList.of(foreignKey), now).get(foreignKey)
-            : ForeignKeyUtils.load(clazz, foreignKey, now);
-    // The returned key is null if the resource is hard deleted or soft deleted by the given time.
-    if (key == null) {
-      return Optional.empty();
-    }
-    T resource =
-        useCache
-            ? EppResource.loadByCache(key)
-            // This transaction is buried very deeply inside many outer nested calls, hence merits
-            // the use of reTransact() for now pending a substantial refactoring.
-            : txnManager.reTransact(() -> txnManager.loadByKeyIfPresent(key).orElse(null));
-    if (resource == null || isAtOrAfter(now, resource.getDeletionTime())) {
-      return Optional.empty();
-    }
-    // When setting status values based on a time, choose the greater of "now" and the resource's
-    // UpdateAutoTimestamp. For non-mutating uses (info, whois, etc.), this is equivalent to rolling
-    // "now" forward to at least the last update on the resource, so that a read right after a write
-    // doesn't appear stale. For mutating flows, if we had to roll now forward then the flow will
-    // fail when it tries to save anything, since "now" is needed to be > the last update time for
-    // writes.
-    return Optional.of(
-        cloneProjectedAtTime(
-            resource, latestOf(now, resource.getUpdateTimestamp().getTimestamp())));
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Checks multiple {@link EppResource} objects from the database by unique ids.
-   *
-   * <p>There are currently no resources that support checks and do not use foreign keys. If we need
-   * to support that case in the future, we can loosen the type to allow any {@link EppResource} and
-   * add code to do the lookup by id directly.
-   *
-   * @param clazz the resource type to load
-   * @param uniqueIds a list of ids to match
-   * @param now the logical time of the check
-   */
-  public static <T extends EppResource> ImmutableSet<String> checkResourcesExist(
-      Class<T> clazz, Collection<String> uniqueIds, final DateTime now) {
-    return ForeignKeyUtils.load(clazz, uniqueIds, now).keySet();
-  }
-
   /**
    * Returns a Function that transforms an EppResource to the given DateTime, suitable for use with
    * Iterables.transform() over a collection of EppResources.
@@ -306,21 +180,6 @@ public final class EppResourceUtils {
             : null);
   }
 
-  /**
-   * Rewinds an {@link EppResource} object to a given point in time.
-   *
-   * <p>This method costs nothing if {@code resource} is already current. Otherwise, it returns an
-   * async operation that performs a single fetch operation.
-   *
-   * @return an asynchronous operation returning resource at {@code timestamp} or {@code null} if
-   *     resource is deleted or not yet created
-   * @see #loadAtPointInTime(EppResource, DateTime)
-   */
-  public static <T extends EppResource> Supplier<T> loadAtPointInTimeAsync(
-      final T resource, final DateTime timestamp) {
-    return () -> loadAtPointInTime(resource, timestamp);
-  }
-
   /**
    * Returns the most recent revision of a given EppResource before or at the provided timestamp,
    * falling back to using the resource as-is if there are no revisions.
@@ -395,13 +254,11 @@ public final class EppResourceUtils {
   /**
    * Returns whether the given contact or host is linked to (that is, referenced by) a domain.
    *
-   * <p>This is an eventually consistent query.
-   *
    * @param key the referent key
    * @param now the logical time of the check
    */
   public static boolean isLinked(VKey<? extends EppResource> key, DateTime now) {
-    return getLinkedDomainKeys(key, now, 1).size() > 0;
+    return !getLinkedDomainKeys(key, now, 1).isEmpty();
   }
 
   private EppResourceUtils() {}

core/src/main/java/google/registry/model/ForeignKeyUtils.java

@@ -41,13 +41,17 @@ import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Map.Entry;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Set;
-import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 import org.joda.time.DateTime;
 
 /**
- * Util class to map a foreign key to the {@link VKey} to the active instance of {@link EppResource}
- * whose unique repoId matches the foreign key string at a given time. The instance is never
- * deleted, but it is updated if a newer entity becomes the active entity.
+ * Util class for mapping a foreign key to a {@link VKey} or {@link EppResource}.
+ *
+ * <p>We return the resource that matches the foreign key at a given time (this may vary over time
+ * e.g. if a domain expires and is re-registered). The instance is never deleted, but it is updated
+ * if a newer entity becomes the active entity.
+ *
+ * <p>One can retrieve either the {@link VKey} (the repo ID) in the situations where that's
+ * sufficient, or the resource itself, either with or without caching.
  */
 public final class ForeignKeyUtils {
 
@@ -60,21 +64,30 @@ public final class ForeignKeyUtils {
               Domain.class, "domainName",
               Host.class, "hostName");
 
+  public record MostRecentResource(String repoId, DateTime deletionTime) {}
+
   /**
-   * Loads a {@link VKey} to an {@link EppResource} from the database by foreign key.
+   * Loads an optional {@link VKey} to an {@link EppResource} from the database by foreign key.
    *
-   * <p>Returns null if no resource with this foreign key was ever created, or if the most recently
+   * <p>Returns empty if no resource with this foreign key was ever created, or if the most recently
    * created resource was deleted before time "now".
-   *
-   * @param clazz the resource type to load
-   * @param foreignKey foreign key to match
-   * @param now the current logical time to use when checking for soft deletion of the foreign key
-   *     index
    */
-  @Nullable
-  public static <E extends EppResource> VKey<E> load(
+  public static <E extends EppResource> Optional<VKey<E>> loadKey(
       Class<E> clazz, String foreignKey, DateTime now) {
-    return load(clazz, ImmutableList.of(foreignKey), now).get(foreignKey);
+    return Optional.ofNullable(loadKeys(clazz, ImmutableList.of(foreignKey), now).get(foreignKey));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Loads an {@link EppResource} from the database by foreign key.
+   *
+   * <p>Returns null if no resource with this foreign key was ever created or if the most recently
+   * created resource was deleted before time "now".
+   */
+  public static <E extends EppResource> Optional<E> loadResource(
+      Class<E> clazz, String foreignKey, DateTime now) {
+    // Note: no need to project to "now" because loadResources already does
+    return Optional.ofNullable(
+        loadResources(clazz, ImmutableList.of(foreignKey), now).get(foreignKey));
   }
 
   /**
@@ -84,13 +97,28 @@ public final class ForeignKeyUtils {
    * <p>The returned map will omit any foreign keys for which the {@link EppResource} doesn't exist
    * or has been soft-deleted.
    */
-  public static <E extends EppResource> ImmutableMap<String, VKey<E>> load(
-      Class<E> clazz, Collection<String> foreignKeys, final DateTime now) {
-    return load(clazz, foreignKeys, false).entrySet().stream()
+  public static <E extends EppResource> ImmutableMap<String, VKey<E>> loadKeys(
+      Class<E> clazz, Collection<String> foreignKeys, DateTime now) {
+    return loadMostRecentResources(clazz, foreignKeys, false).entrySet().stream()
         .filter(e -> now.isBefore(e.getValue().deletionTime()))
         .collect(toImmutableMap(Entry::getKey, e -> VKey.create(clazz, e.getValue().repoId())));
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Load a map of {@link String} foreign keys to the {@link EppResource} that are active at or
+   * after the specified moment in time.
+   *
+   * <p>The returned map will omit any foreign keys for which the {@link EppResource} doesn't exist
+   * or has been soft-deleted.
+   */
+  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+  public static <E extends EppResource> ImmutableMap<String, E> loadResources(
+      Class<E> clazz, Collection<String> foreignKeys, DateTime now) {
+    return loadMostRecentResourceObjects(clazz, foreignKeys, false).entrySet().stream()
+        .filter(e -> now.isBefore(e.getValue().getDeletionTime()))
+        .collect(toImmutableMap(Entry::getKey, e -> (E) e.getValue().cloneProjectedAtTime(now)));
+  }
+
   /**
    * Helper method to load {@link VKey}s to all the most recent {@link EppResource}s for the given
    * foreign keys, regardless of whether they have been soft-deleted.
@@ -104,8 +132,9 @@ public final class ForeignKeyUtils {
    * same max {@code deleteTime}, usually {@code END_OF_TIME}, lest this method throws an error due
    * to duplicate keys.
    */
-  private static <E extends EppResource> ImmutableMap<String, MostRecentResource> load(
-      Class<E> clazz, Collection<String> foreignKeys, boolean useReplicaTm) {
+  public static <E extends EppResource>
+      ImmutableMap<String, MostRecentResource> loadMostRecentResources(
+          Class<E> clazz, Collection<String> foreignKeys, boolean useReplicaTm) {
     String fkProperty = RESOURCE_TYPE_TO_FK_PROPERTY.get(clazz);
     JpaTransactionManager tmToUse = useReplicaTm ? replicaTm() : tm();
     return tmToUse.reTransact(
@@ -123,22 +152,49 @@ public final class ForeignKeyUtils {
                 .collect(
                     toImmutableMap(
                         row -> (String) row[0],
-                        row -> MostRecentResource.create((String) row[1], (DateTime) row[2]))));
+                        row -> new MostRecentResource((String) row[1], (DateTime) row[2]))));
   }
 
-  private static final CacheLoader<VKey<? extends EppResource>, Optional<MostRecentResource>>
-      CACHE_LOADER =
-          new CacheLoader<>() {
+  /** Method to load the most recent {@link EppResource}s for the given foreign keys. */
+  private static <E extends EppResource> ImmutableMap<String, E> loadMostRecentResourceObjects(
+      Class<E> clazz, Collection<String> foreignKeys, boolean useReplicaTm) {
+    String fkProperty = RESOURCE_TYPE_TO_FK_PROPERTY.get(clazz);
+    JpaTransactionManager tmToUse = useReplicaTm ? replicaTm() : tm();
+    return tmToUse.reTransact(
+        () ->
+            tmToUse
+                .query(
+                    ("FROM %entity% WHERE (%fkProperty%, deletionTime) IN (SELECT %fkProperty%, "
+                            + "MAX(deletionTime) FROM %entity% WHERE %fkProperty% IN (:fks) "
+                            + "GROUP BY %fkProperty%)")
+                        .replace("%fkProperty%", fkProperty)
+                        .replace("%entity%", clazz.getSimpleName()),
+                    clazz)
+                .setParameter("fks", foreignKeys)
+                .getResultStream()
+                .collect(toImmutableMap(EppResource::getForeignKey, e -> e)));
+  }
 
+  /**
+   * Cache loader for loading repo IDs and deletion times for the given foreign keys.
+   *
+   * <p>Note: while this is given a {@link VKey}, one cannot use that key to load directly from the
+   * database. That key is basically used to signify a foreign-key + resource-type pairing.
+   */
+  private static final CacheLoader<VKey<? extends EppResource>, Optional<MostRecentResource>>
+      REPO_ID_CACHE_LOADER =
+          new CacheLoader<>() {
             @Override
             public Optional<MostRecentResource> load(VKey<? extends EppResource> key) {
-              return loadAll(ImmutableSet.of(key)).get(key);
+              String foreignKey = (String) key.getKey();
+              return Optional.ofNullable(
+                  loadMostRecentResources(key.getKind(), ImmutableList.of(foreignKey), true)
+                      .get(foreignKey));
             }
 
             @Override
-            public Map<
-                    ? extends VKey<? extends EppResource>, ? extends Optional<MostRecentResource>>
-                loadAll(Set<? extends VKey<? extends EppResource>> keys) {
+            public Map<VKey<? extends EppResource>, ? extends Optional<MostRecentResource>> loadAll(
+                Set<? extends VKey<? extends EppResource>> keys) {
               if (keys.isEmpty()) {
                 return ImmutableMap.of();
               }
@@ -148,7 +204,7 @@ public final class ForeignKeyUtils {
               ImmutableList<String> foreignKeys =
                   keys.stream().map(key -> (String) key.getKey()).collect(toImmutableList());
               ImmutableMap<String, MostRecentResource> existingKeys =
-                  ForeignKeyUtils.load(clazz, foreignKeys, true);
+                  loadMostRecentResources(clazz, foreignKeys, true);
               // The above map only contains keys that exist in the database, so we re-add the
               // missing ones with Optional.empty() values for caching.
               return Maps.asMap(
@@ -158,11 +214,10 @@ public final class ForeignKeyUtils {
           };
 
   /**
-   * A limited size, limited time cache for foreign-keyed entities.
+   * A limited size, limited time cache for mapping foreign keys to repo IDs.
    *
-   * <p>This is only used to cache foreign-keyed entities for the purposes of checking whether they
-   * exist (and if so, what entity they point to) during a few domain flows. Any other operations on
-   * foreign keys should not use this cache.
+   * <p>This is only used to cache foreign-keyed entity keys for the purposes of checking whether
+   * they exist (and if so, what entity they point to).
    *
    * <p>Note that here the key of the {@link LoadingCache} is of type {@code VKey<? extends
    * EppResource>}, but they are not legal {@link VKey}s to {@link EppResource}s, whose keys are the
@@ -176,22 +231,26 @@ public final class ForeignKeyUtils {
    * our system that actually exist. So we cache the fact that they *don't* exist by using
    * Optional.empty(), then several layers up the EPP command will fail with an error message like
    * "The contact with given IDs (blah) don't exist."
+   *
+   * <p>If one wishes to load the entity itself via cache, use the {@link
+   * #foreignKeyToResourceCache} instead, as that loads the entity instead. This cache is used for
+   * situations where the repo ID, or the existence of the repo ID, is sufficient.
    */
   @NonFinalForTesting
   private static LoadingCache<VKey<? extends EppResource>, Optional<MostRecentResource>>
-      foreignKeyCache = createForeignKeyMapCache(getEppResourceCachingDuration());
+      foreignKeyToRepoIdCache = createForeignKeyToRepoIdCache(getEppResourceCachingDuration());
 
   private static LoadingCache<VKey<? extends EppResource>, Optional<MostRecentResource>>
-      createForeignKeyMapCache(Duration expiry) {
+      createForeignKeyToRepoIdCache(Duration expiry) {
     return CacheUtils.newCacheBuilder(expiry)
         .maximumSize(getEppResourceMaxCachedEntries())
-        .build(CACHE_LOADER);
+        .build(REPO_ID_CACHE_LOADER);
   }
 
   @VisibleForTesting
-  public static void setCacheForTest(Optional<Duration> expiry) {
+  public static void setRepoIdCacheForTest(Optional<Duration> expiry) {
     Duration effectiveExpiry = expiry.orElse(getEppResourceCachingDuration());
-    foreignKeyCache = createForeignKeyMapCache(effectiveExpiry);
+    foreignKeyToRepoIdCache = createForeignKeyToRepoIdCache(effectiveExpiry);
   }
 
   /**
@@ -204,26 +263,12 @@ public final class ForeignKeyUtils {
    * <p>Don't use the cached version of this method unless you really need it for performance
    * reasons, and are OK with the trade-offs in loss of transactional consistency.
    */
-  public static <E extends EppResource> ImmutableMap<String, VKey<E>> loadByCacheIfEnabled(
-      Class<E> clazz, Collection<String> foreignKeys, final DateTime now) {
+  public static <E extends EppResource> ImmutableMap<String, VKey<E>> loadKeysByCacheIfEnabled(
+      Class<E> clazz, Collection<String> foreignKeys, DateTime now) {
     if (!RegistryConfig.isEppResourceCachingEnabled()) {
-      return load(clazz, foreignKeys, now);
+      return loadKeys(clazz, foreignKeys, now);
     }
-    return loadByCache(clazz, foreignKeys, now);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Load a list of {@link VKey} to {@link EppResource} instances by class and foreign key strings
-   * that are active at or after the specified moment in time, using the cache.
-   *
-   * <p>The returned map will omit any keys for which the {@link EppResource} doesn't exist or has
-   * been soft-deleted.
-   *
-   * <p>This method is reserved for use cases that can tolerate slightly stale data.
-   */
-  public static <E extends EppResource> ImmutableMap<String, VKey<E>> loadByCache(
-      Class<E> clazz, Collection<String> foreignKeys, final DateTime now) {
-    return foreignKeyCache
+    return foreignKeyToRepoIdCache
         .getAll(foreignKeys.stream().map(fk -> VKey.create(clazz, fk)).collect(toImmutableList()))
         .entrySet()
         .stream()
@@ -234,10 +279,127 @@ public final class ForeignKeyUtils {
                 e -> VKey.create(clazz, e.getValue().get().repoId())));
   }
 
-  record MostRecentResource(String repoId, DateTime deletionTime) {
+  /** Loads an optional {@link VKey} to an {@link EppResource} using the cache. */
+  public static <E extends EppResource> Optional<VKey<E>> loadKeyByCache(
+      Class<E> clazz, String foreignKey, DateTime now) {
+    return foreignKeyToRepoIdCache
+        .get(VKey.create(clazz, foreignKey))
+        .filter(mrr -> now.isBefore(mrr.deletionTime()))
+        .map(mrr -> VKey.create(clazz, mrr.repoId()));
+  }
 
-    static MostRecentResource create(String repoId, DateTime deletionTime) {
-      return new MostRecentResource(repoId, deletionTime);
-    }
+  /**
+   * Cache loader for loading {@link EppResource}s for the given foreign keys.
+   *
+   * <p>Note: while this is given a {@link VKey}, one cannot use that key to load directly from the
+   * database. That key is basically used to signify a foreign-key + resource-type pairing.
+   */
+  private static final CacheLoader<VKey<? extends EppResource>, Optional<? extends EppResource>>
+      RESOURCE_CACHE_LOADER =
+          new CacheLoader<>() {
+            @Override
+            public Optional<? extends EppResource> load(VKey<? extends EppResource> key) {
+              String foreignKey = (String) key.getKey();
+              return Optional.ofNullable(
+                  loadMostRecentResourceObjects(key.getKind(), ImmutableList.of(foreignKey), true)
+                      .get(foreignKey));
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Map<VKey<? extends EppResource>, Optional<? extends EppResource>> loadAll(
+                Set<? extends VKey<? extends EppResource>> keys) {
+              if (keys.isEmpty()) {
+                return ImmutableMap.of();
+              }
+              // It is safe to use the resource type of first element because when this function is
+              // called, it is always passed with a list of VKeys with the same type.
+              Class<? extends EppResource> clazz = keys.iterator().next().getKind();
+              ImmutableList<String> foreignKeys =
+                  keys.stream().map(key -> (String) key.getKey()).collect(toImmutableList());
+              ImmutableMap<String, ? extends EppResource> existingResources =
+                  loadMostRecentResourceObjects(clazz, foreignKeys, true);
+              // The above map only contains resources that exist in the database, so we re-add the
+              // missing ones with Optional.empty() values for caching.
+              return Maps.asMap(
+                  ImmutableSet.copyOf(keys),
+                  key -> Optional.ofNullable(existingResources.get((String) key.getKey())));
+            }
+          };
+
+  /**
+   * An additional limited size, limited time cache for foreign-keyed entities.
+   *
+   * <p>Note that here the key of the {@link LoadingCache} is of type {@code VKey<? extends
+   * EppResource>}, but they are not legal {@link VKey}s to {@link EppResource}s, whose keys are the
+   * SQL primary keys, i.e., the {@code repoId}s. Instead, their keys are the foreign keys used to
+   * query the database. We use {@link VKey} here because it is a convenient composite class that
+   * contains both the resource type and the foreign key, which are needed to for the query and
+   * caching.
+   *
+   * <p>Also note that the value type of this cache is {@link Optional} because the foreign keys in
+   * question are coming from external commands, and thus don't necessarily represent entities in
+   * our system that actually exist. So we cache the fact that they *don't* exist by using
+   * Optional.empty(), then several layers up the EPP command will fail with an error message like
+   * "The contact with given IDs (blah) don't exist."
+   *
+   * <p>This cache bypasses the foreign-key-to-repo-ID lookup and maps directly from the foreign key
+   * to the entity itself (at least, at this point in time).
+   */
+  private static LoadingCache<VKey<? extends EppResource>, Optional<? extends EppResource>>
+      foreignKeyToResourceCache = createForeignKeyToResourceCache(getEppResourceCachingDuration());
+
+  private static LoadingCache<VKey<? extends EppResource>, Optional<? extends EppResource>>
+      createForeignKeyToResourceCache(Duration expiry) {
+    return CacheUtils.newCacheBuilder(expiry)
+        .maximumSize(getEppResourceMaxCachedEntries())
+        .build(RESOURCE_CACHE_LOADER);
+  }
+
+  @VisibleForTesting
+  public static void setResourceCacheForTest(Optional<Duration> expiry) {
+    Duration effectiveExpiry = expiry.orElse(getEppResourceCachingDuration());
+    foreignKeyToResourceCache = createForeignKeyToResourceCache(effectiveExpiry);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Loads the last created version of an {@link EppResource} from the database by foreign key,
+   * using a cache, if caching is enabled in config settings.
+   *
+   * <p>Returns null if no resource with this foreign key was ever created, or if the most recently
+   * created resource was deleted before time "now".
+   *
+   * <p>Loading an {@link EppResource} by itself is not sufficient to know its current state since
+   * it may have various expirable conditions and status values that might implicitly change its
+   * state as time progresses even if it has not been updated in the database. Rather, the resource
+   * must be combined with a timestamp to view its current state. We use a global last updated
+   * timestamp to guarantee monotonically increasing write times, and forward our projected time to
+   * the greater of this timestamp or "now". This guarantees that we're not projecting into the
+   * past.
+   *
+   * <p>Do not call this cached version for anything that needs transactional consistency. It should
+   * only be used when it's OK if the data is potentially being out of date, e.g. RDAP.
+   */
+  public static <E extends EppResource> Optional<E> loadResourceByCacheIfEnabled(
+      Class<E> clazz, String foreignKey, DateTime now) {
+    return RegistryConfig.isEppResourceCachingEnabled()
+        ? loadResourceByCache(clazz, foreignKey, now)
+        : loadResource(clazz, foreignKey, now);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Loads the last created version of an {@link EppResource} from the replica database by foreign
+   * key, using a cache.
+   *
+   * <p>This method ignores the config setting for caching, and is reserved for use cases that can
+   * tolerate slightly stale data.
+   */
+  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+  public static <E extends EppResource> Optional<E> loadResourceByCache(
+      Class<E> clazz, String foreignKey, DateTime now) {
+    return (Optional<E>)
+        foreignKeyToResourceCache
+            .get(VKey.create(clazz, foreignKey))
+            .filter(e -> now.isBefore(e.getDeletionTime()))
+            .map(e -> e.cloneProjectedAtTime(now));
   }
 }

core/src/main/java/google/registry/model/GetterDelegate.java

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package google.registry.model;
+
+import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.FIELD;
+import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+
+/**
+ * A delegate getter method to be used when getting the value of an {@link ImmutableObject} field.
+ *
+ * <p>This is useful because Hibernate has limitations on what kinds of types can be used to
+ * represent a field value, the most relevant being that it must be mutable. Since we use Guava's
+ * ImmutableCollections widely, this means that a frequent pattern is to e.g. have a field be
+ * declared as a Set (with a HashSet implementation), but then implement a getter method for that
+ * field that returns the desired ImmutableSet or ImmutableSortedSet. For purposes where it matters
+ * that the field be represented using the appropriate type, such as for outputting in sorted order
+ * via toString, then declare a getter delegate as follows:
+ *
+ * <pre>{@code
+ * @GetterDelegate(methodName = "getAllowedTlds")
+ * Set<String> allowedTlds;
+ *
+ * public ImmutableSortedSet<String> getAllowedTlds() {
+ *   return nullToEmptyImmutableSortedCopy(allowedTlds);
+ * }
+ * }</pre>
+ */
+@Documented
+@Retention(RUNTIME)
+@Target(FIELD)
+public @interface GetterDelegate {
+  String methodName();
+}

core/src/main/java/google/registry/model/ModelUtils.java

@@ -76,11 +76,20 @@ public class ModelUtils {
     return ALL_FIELDS_CACHE.get(clazz);
   }
 
-  /** Retrieves a field value via reflection. */
+  /**
+   * Retrieves a field value via reflection, using the field's {@link GetterDelegate} if present.
+   */
   static Object getFieldValue(Object instance, Field field) {
     try {
-      return field.get(instance);
-    } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
+      if (field.isAnnotationPresent(GetterDelegate.class)) {
+        return instance
+            .getClass()
+            .getMethod(field.getAnnotation(GetterDelegate.class).methodName())
+            .invoke(instance);
+      } else {
+        return field.get(instance);
+      }
+    } catch (Exception e) {
       throw new IllegalStateException(e);
     }
   }