Adjustments and annotations as per splint and flawfinder reports.

This commit is contained in:
Andrew Wood
2023-08-14 20:56:11 +01:00
parent f3cd9a2664
commit f01117d84e
2 changed files with 165 additions and 23 deletions
+10 -7
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ struct opts_s;
typedef struct opts_s *opts_t;
struct opts_s { /* structure describing run-time options */
char *program_name; /* name the program is running as */
/*@keep@*/ const char *program_name; /* name the program is running as */
bool do_nothing; /* exit-without-doing-anything flag */
bool progress; /* progress bar flag */
bool timer; /* timer flag */
@@ -52,15 +52,18 @@ struct opts_s { /* structure describing run-time options */
unsigned int average_rate_window; /* time window in seconds for average rate calculations */
unsigned int width; /* screen width */
unsigned int height; /* screen height */
char *name; /* process name, if any */
char *format; /* output format, if any */
char *pidfile; /* PID file, if any */
/*@keep@*/ /*@null@*/ char *name; /* display name, if any */
/*@keep@*/ /*@null@*/ char *format; /* output format, if any */
/*@keep@*/ /*@null@*/ char *pidfile; /* PID file, if any */
int argc; /* number of non-option arguments */
char **argv; /* array of non-option arguments */
/*@keep@*/ /*@null@*/ char **argv; /* array of non-option arguments */
};
extern opts_t opts_parse(int, char **);
extern void opts_free(opts_t);
/*@-exportlocal@*/
/* splint thinks opts_free is exported but not used - it is used. */
extern /*@null@*/ /*@only@*/ opts_t opts_parse(int, char **);
extern void opts_free(/*@only@*/ opts_t);
#ifdef __cplusplus
+155 -16
View File
@@ -24,22 +24,70 @@ void display_help(void);
void display_version(void);
/*
* Allocate a duplicate of a \0-terminated string.
*/
static /*@null@ */
/*@only@ */
char *xstrdup(const char *original)
{
size_t length;
char *duplicate;
if (NULL == original) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
length = strlen(original); /* flawfinder: ignore */
/*
* flawfinder rationale: the original string is explicitly required
* to be \0 terminated.
*/
duplicate = calloc(1, 1 + length);
if (NULL == duplicate)
return NULL;
memcpy(duplicate, original, length); /* flawfinder: ignore */
/*
* flawfinder rationale: the buffer is explicitly allocated to be
* large enough.
*/
duplicate[length] = '\0';
return duplicate;
}
/*
* Free an opts_t object.
*/
void opts_free(opts_t opts)
void opts_free( /*@only@ */ opts_t opts)
{
if (!opts)
return;
/*@-keeptrans@ */
/*
* splint note: we're explicitly being handed the "opts" object to
* free it, so the previously "kept" internally allocated buffers
* are now ours to free.
*/
if (NULL != opts->name)
free(opts->name);
if (NULL != opts->format)
free(opts->format);
if (NULL != opts->pidfile)
free(opts->pidfile);
if (NULL != opts->argv)
free(opts->argv);
/*@+keeptrans@ */
free(opts);
}
/*
* Parse the given command-line arguments into an opts_t object, handling
* "help", "license" and "version" options internally.
* "help" and "version" options internally.
*
* Returns an opts_t, or 0 on error.
*
@@ -47,9 +95,11 @@ void opts_free(opts_t opts)
* aren't copied anywhere, just the pointers are copied, so make sure the
* command line data isn't overwritten or argv[1] free()d or whatever.
*/
opts_t opts_parse(int argc, char **argv)
/*@null@ *//*@only@ */ opts_t opts_parse(int argc, char **argv)
{
#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
/*@-nullassign@ */
/* splint rationale: NULL is allowed for "flags" in long options. */
struct option long_options[] = {
{ "help", 0, NULL, (int) 'h' },
{ "version", 0, NULL, (int) 'V' },
@@ -93,6 +143,7 @@ opts_t opts_parse(int argc, char **argv)
#endif /* ENABLE_DEBUGGING */
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
/*@+nullassign@ */
int option_index = 0;
#endif /* HAVE_GETOPT_LONG */
char *short_options = "hVpteIrab8TA:fnqcWD:s:l0i:w:H:N:F:L:B:CESYKR:P:d:m:"
@@ -104,26 +155,39 @@ opts_t opts_parse(int argc, char **argv)
unsigned int check_pid;
int check_fd;
opts_t opts;
char *ptr;
char *leafptr;
opts = calloc(1, sizeof(*opts));
if (!opts) {
/*@-mustfreefresh@ */
/*
* splint note: the gettext calls made by _() cause memory
* leak warnings, but in this case it's unavoidable, and
* mitigated by the fact we only translate each string once.
*/
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], _("option structure allocation failed"), strerror(errno));
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
opts->program_name = argv[0];
ptr = strrchr(opts->program_name, '/');
if (NULL != ptr)
opts->program_name = 1 + ptr;
leafptr = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
if (NULL != leafptr) {
opts->program_name = 1 + leafptr;
} else {
leafptr = argv[0]; /* avoid splint "keep" warnings */
opts->program_name = leafptr;
}
opts->argc = 0;
opts->argv = calloc((size_t) (argc + 1), sizeof(char *));
if (NULL == opts->argv) {
/*@-mustfreefresh@ */
/* splint note: as above. */
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", opts->program_name,
_("option structure argv allocation failed"), strerror(errno));
opts_free(opts);
free(opts); /* can't call opts_free as argv is not set */
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
numopts = 0;
@@ -136,10 +200,18 @@ opts_t opts_parse(int argc, char **argv)
do {
#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, &option_index);
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, &option_index); /* flawfinder: ignore */
#else
c = getopt(argc, argv, short_options);
c = getopt(argc, argv, short_options); /* flawfinder: ignore */
#endif
/*
* flawfinder rationale: we have to pass argv to getopt, and
* limiting the argument sizes would be impractical and
* cumbersome (and likely lead to more bugs); so we have to
* trust the system getopt to not have internal buffer
* overflows.
*/
if (c < 0)
continue;
@@ -152,39 +224,55 @@ opts_t opts_parse(int argc, char **argv)
if ('@' == *optarg)
break;
/* falls through */
/*@fallthrough@ */
case 'A':
/*@fallthrough@ */
case 'w':
/*@fallthrough@ */
case 'H':
/*@fallthrough@ */
case 'L':
/*@fallthrough@ */
case 'B':
/*@fallthrough@ */
case 'R':
/*@fallthrough@ */
case 'm':
if (pv_getnum_check(optarg, PV_NUMTYPE_INTEGER) != 0) {
/*@-mustfreefresh@ *//* see above */
fprintf(stderr, "%s: -%c: %s\n", opts->program_name, c, _("integer argument expected"));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
break;
case 'i':
/*@fallthrough@ */
case 'D':
if (pv_getnum_check(optarg, PV_NUMTYPE_DOUBLE) != 0) {
/*@-mustfreefresh@ *//* see above */
fprintf(stderr, "%s: -%c: %s\n", opts->program_name, c, _("numeric argument expected"));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
break;
case 'd':
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u:%d", &check_pid, &check_fd)
< 1) {
/*@-mustfreefresh@ *//* see above */
fprintf(stderr, "%s: -%c: %s\n",
opts->program_name, c, _("process ID or pid:fd pair expected"));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
if (check_pid < 1) {
/*@-mustfreefresh@ *//* see above */
fprintf(stderr, "%s: -%c: %s\n", opts->program_name, c, _("invalid process ID"));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
break;
default:
@@ -277,13 +365,15 @@ opts_t opts_parse(int argc, char **argv)
memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
rc = stat(size_file, &sb);
if (0 == rc) {
opts->size = sb.st_size;
opts->size = (unsigned long long) (sb.st_size);
} else {
/*@-mustfreefresh@ *//* see above */
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s %s: %s\n",
opts->program_name,
_("failed to stat file"), size_file, strerror(errno));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
} else {
opts->size = pv_getnum_ull(optarg);
@@ -306,7 +396,12 @@ opts_t opts_parse(int argc, char **argv)
opts->height = pv_getnum_ui(optarg);
break;
case 'N':
opts->name = optarg;
opts->name = xstrdup(optarg);
if (NULL == opts->name) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: -N: %s\n", opts->program_name, strerror(errno));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
}
break;
case 'L':
opts->rate_limit = pv_getnum_ull(optarg);
@@ -334,10 +429,20 @@ opts_t opts_parse(int argc, char **argv)
opts->remote = pv_getnum_ui(optarg);
break;
case 'P':
opts->pidfile = optarg;
opts->pidfile = xstrdup(optarg);
if (NULL == opts->pidfile) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: -P: %s\n", opts->program_name, strerror(errno));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
}
break;
case 'F':
opts->format = optarg;
opts->format = xstrdup(optarg);
if (NULL == opts->format) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: -F: %s\n", opts->program_name, strerror(errno));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
}
break;
case 'd':
opts->watch_pid = 0;
@@ -354,54 +459,88 @@ opts_t opts_parse(int argc, char **argv)
break;
#endif /* ENABLE_DEBUGGING */
default:
/*@-mustfreefresh@ *//* see above */
/*@-formatconst@ */
#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
fprintf(stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information."), opts->program_name);
#else
fprintf(stderr, _("Try `%s -h' for more information."), opts->program_name);
#endif
/*@+formatconst@ */
/*
* splint note: formatconst is warning about the use
* of a non constant (translatable) format string;
* this is unavoidable here and the only attack
* vector is through the message catalogue.
*/
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
opts_free(opts);
opts = NULL;
return NULL; /* early return */
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
} while (c != -1);
/*
* splint thinks we can reach here after opts_free() and opts=NULL
* above, so explicitly return here if opts was set to NULL.
*/
if (NULL == opts)
return NULL;
if (0 != opts->watch_pid) {
if (opts->linemode || opts->null || opts->stop_at_size
|| (opts->skip_errors > 0) || (opts->buffer_size > 0)
|| (opts->rate_limit > 0)) {
/*@-mustfreefresh@ *//* see above */
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", opts->program_name,
_("cannot use line mode or transfer modifier options when watching file descriptors"));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
if (opts->cursor) {
/*@-mustfreefresh@ *//* see above */
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", opts->program_name,
_("cannot use cursor positioning when watching file descriptors"));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
if (0 != opts->remote) {
/*@-mustfreefresh@ *//* see above */
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", opts->program_name,
_("cannot use remote control when watching file descriptors"));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
if (optind < argc) {
/*@-mustfreefresh@ *//* see above */
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", opts->program_name,
_("cannot transfer files when watching file descriptors"));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
#ifndef __APPLE__
if (0 != access("/proc/self/fdinfo", X_OK)) {
if (0 != access("/proc/self/fdinfo", X_OK)) { /* flawfinder: ignore */
/*
* flawfinder rationale: access() is used here as a
* low cost stat() to see whether the path exists at
* all, under a path only modifiable by root, so is
* unlikely to be exploitable.
*/
/*@-mustfreefresh@ *//* see above */
fprintf(stderr, "%s: -d: %s\n", opts->program_name,
_("not available on systems without /proc/self/fdinfo"));
opts_free(opts);
return NULL;
/*@+mustfreefresh@ */
}
#endif
}