scripts: Fix shellcheck warnings for checkpatch scripts

- Switching from 'set -e' to 'set -euo pipefail' for better error handling.
- Quoting all variable expansions to prevent word splitting and globbing.
- Replacing legacy unquoted $(...) and $@ with quoted forms.
- Using array-safe idioms where necessary (e.g., "${src_files[@]}").

This patch doesn't change any functionality.

scripts/checkpatch

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 
-set -e
+set -euo pipefail
 
-scriptpath=${CHECKPATCH_PATH:-/lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/scripts}
+scriptpath="${CHECKPATCH_PATH:-/lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/scripts}"
 
 ignore=(
 	MISSING_SIGN_OFF
@@ -20,6 +20,6 @@ ignore=(
 	MACRO_ARG_REUSE
 	IF_0
 )
-ignore_str=${ignore[*]}
+ignore_str="${ignore[*]}"
 
-${scriptpath}/checkpatch.pl --no-tree --show-types --strict --ignore="${ignore_str// /,}" $@
+"${scriptpath}/checkpatch.pl" --no-tree --show-types --strict --ignore="${ignore_str// /,}" "$@"

scripts/checkpatch_commits

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 
-set -e
+set -euo pipefail
 
-rootdir=$(readlink -f $(dirname $0)/..)
-scriptsdir=${rootdir}/scripts
-base_commit=${1:-master}
+rootdir="$(readlink -f "$(dirname "$0")/..")"
+scriptsdir="${rootdir}/scripts"
+base_commit="${1:-master}"
 
-commits=$(cd ${rootdir} && git log --pretty=format:"%h" ${base_commit}..HEAD)
+commits=$(cd "${rootdir}" && git log --pretty=format:"%h" "${base_commit}"..HEAD)
 err=0
 
-for commit in $commits; do
-	echo "Running checkpatch for commit $commit"
+for commit in ${commits}; do
+	echo "Running checkpatch for commit ${commit}"
 	echo -e "========================================\n"
 
-	(cd ${rootdir} &&
-		git format-patch -1 --stdout $commit | ${scriptsdir}/checkpatch -) || err=1
+	(cd "${rootdir}" &&
+		git format-patch -1 --stdout "${commit}" | "${scriptsdir}/checkpatch" -) || err=1
 	echo -e "\n"
 done
 
-exit $err
+exit "${err}"

scripts/checkpatch_diff

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 
-set -e
+set -euo pipefail
 
-rootdir=$(readlink -f $(dirname $0)/..)
-scriptsdir=${rootdir}/scripts
-base_commit=${1:-master}
+rootdir="$(readlink -f "$(dirname "$0")/..")"
+scriptsdir="${rootdir}/scripts"
+base_commit="${1:-master}"
 
 err=0
 
-(cd ${rootdir} && git diff ${base_commit} | ${scriptsdir}/checkpatch -) || err=1
+(cd "${rootdir}" && git diff "${base_commit}" | "${scriptsdir}/checkpatch" -) || err=1
 
-exit $err
+exit "${err}"

scripts/checkpatch_scan

@@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 
-set -e
+set -euo pipefail
 
-rootdir=$(readlink -f $(dirname $0)/..)
-scriptsdir=${rootdir}/scripts
-outputfile=checkpatch.out
+rootdir="$(readlink -f "$(dirname "$0")/..")"
+scriptsdir="${rootdir}/scripts"
+outputfile="checkpatch.out"
 
-src_files=$(${scriptsdir}/list-source-files ${rootdir} | \
+mapfile -t src_files < <(
+	"${scriptsdir}/list-source-files" "${rootdir}" | \
 	grep -vE '^debian/|^fcst/linux-patches|patch$|pdf$|png$|^iscsi-scst/usr|^qla|^scripts/|^scstadmin/|^usr/|^www/' | \
 	while read -r filename; do echo "${rootdir}/$filename"; done)
 
-${scriptsdir}/checkpatch -f $src_files 1> ${outputfile} || true
+"${scriptsdir}/checkpatch" -f "${src_files[@]}" 1> "${outputfile}" || true
 
-errors=$(grep -c '^ERROR' "${outputfile}")
-warnings=$(grep -c '^WARNING' "${outputfile}")
-checks=$(grep -c '^CHECK' "${outputfile}")
+errors=$(grep -c '^ERROR' "${outputfile}" || true)
+warnings=$(grep -c '^WARNING' "${outputfile}" || true)
+checks=$(grep -c '^CHECK' "${outputfile}" || true)
 
 echo "${errors} errors / ${warnings} warnings / ${checks} checks."
-
 grep -E '^WARNING|^ERROR|^CHECK' "${outputfile}" |
 	sort |
 	sed 's/^CHECK:CAMELCASE: Avoid CamelCase:.*/CHECK:CAMELCASE Avoid CamelCase/' |