SIGUSR1/SIGUSR2 set/clear logins_suspended. While set, any login
attempt is rejected with a retriable Target Error instead of the
permanent Initiator Error (TGT_NOT_FOUND) that causes initiators
to give up.
Simplify the Coverity build by always setting the BUILD_2X_MODULE,
CONFIG_SCSI_QLA_FC and CONFIG_SCSI_QLA2XXX_TARGET variables. Setting
these variables when not building a QLogic driver is safe because
these variables only have an impact when building the QLogic drivers.
See also commit 5c7fa24031 ("Makefile: Introduce the 'make cov-build'").
The current action branch fails with "No recipients defined" when
envelope_from is set in this workflow. The SMTP username already
provides the sender address, so envelope_from is unnecessary here.
pr_state is a common device attribute for save/restore of Persistent
Reservation state. pr_dump_dir is a dev_disk handler attribute that
triggers an automatic kernel-side PR state dump at unregistration time.
When pr_dump_dir is set to a directory path, each dev_disk device writes
its PR state to <dir>/<serial> on detach, using the same text format as
the pr_state sysfs attribute. The default is an empty string, which
disables the feature entirely.
This provides a race-free way to capture PR state at the point of device
teardown, after all in-flight commands have completed, for use cases that
need to preserve PR state across a device transition.
The dump must happen before scst_pr_clear_dev() wipes the in-memory
registrant list during device unregistration. To achieve this, a new
optional pre_unregister() callback is added to struct scst_dev_type,
called from both scst_unregister_device() and
scst_unregister_virtual_device() before scst_pr_clear_dev(). The disk
handler registers this callback (disk_pre_unregister) to perform the
dump at the correct moment.
The work is split across two phases to avoid filesystem I/O while
scst_mutex is held. disk_pre_unregister() (called under scst_mutex)
captures the PR state into a heap buffer and records the destination
path. disk_detach() (called after scst_mutex is released) writes the
buffer to the filesystem. To carry state between the two phases, dh_priv
is changed from a bare serial-number string to a struct disk_dh_priv
containing the serial plus the captured dump fields.
Add a read/write pr_state attribute to scst_device that serializes the
current persistent reservation state (generation, reservation type/scope,
and all registrants with their transport IDs) to a text format, and
restores it from the same format.
This provides a stable interface for saving and restoring PR state across
device transitions where the in-memory state would otherwise be lost.
Calling scst_unregister_session(wait=1) from qlt_free_session_done
blocks the qla2xxx_wq worker until session teardown completes, but
teardown requires the TM thread to process SCST_UNREG_SESS_TM while
the TM thread is blocked on scst_mutex held by concurrent session
teardown in the global management thread. Under load this stall
exceeds the hung-task timeout. Switch to wait=0 and wait on
fcport->unreg_done instead, matching the pattern in iscsi-scst.
In qla27xx_copy_fpin_pkt() and qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt(), the frame_size
reported by firmware is used to calculate the copy length into
item->iocb. However, the iocb member is defined as a fixed-size 64-byte
array within struct purex_item.
If the reported frame_size exceeds 64 bytes, subsequent memcpy calls will
overflow the iocb member boundary. While extra memory might be allocated,
this cross-member write is unsafe and triggers warnings under
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
Fix this by capping total_bytes to the size of the iocb member (64 bytes)
before allocation and copying. This ensures all copies remain within the
bounds of the destination structure member.
Fixes: 875386b98857 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add Unsolicited LS Request and Response Support for NVMe")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260106205344.18031-1-jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit 19bc5f2a6962 upstream ]
A dynamic remove/add storage adapter test hits EEH on PowerPC:
EEH: [c00000000004f77c] __eeh_send_failure_event+0x7c/0x160
EEH: [c000000000048464] eeh_dev_check_failure.part.0+0x254/0x660
EEH: [c000000000934e0c] __pci_read_msi_msg+0x1ac/0x280
EEH: [c000000000100f68] pseries_msi_compose_msg+0x28/0x40
EEH: [c00000000020e1cc] irq_chip_compose_msi_msg+0x5c/0x90
EEH: [c000000000214b1c] msi_domain_set_affinity+0xbc/0x100
EEH: [c000000000206be4] irq_do_set_affinity+0x214/0x2c0
EEH: [c000000000206e04] irq_set_affinity_locked+0x174/0x230
EEH: [c000000000207044] irq_set_affinity+0x64/0xa0
EEH: [c000000000212890] write_irq_affinity.constprop.0.isra.0+0x130/0x150
EEH: [c00000000068868c] proc_reg_write+0xfc/0x160
EEH: [c0000000005adb48] vfs_write+0xf8/0x4e0
EEH: [c0000000005ae234] ksys_write+0x84/0x140
EEH: [c00000000002e994] system_call_exception+0x164/0x310
EEH: [c00000000000bfe8] system_call_vectored_common+0xe8/0x278
The irqbalance daemon kicks in before invoking qla2xxx->slot_reset
during the EEH recovery process.
irqbalance daemon
->irq_set_affinity()
->msi_domain_set_affinity()
->irq_chip_set_affiinity_parent()
->xive_irq_set_affinity()
->pseries_msi_compose_ms()
->__pci_read_msi_msg()
->irq_chip_compose_msi_msg()
In __pci_read_msi_msg(), the first MSI-X vector is set to all F by the
irqbalance daemon. pci_write_msg_msix: index=0, lo=ffffffff hi=fffffff
IRQ balancing is not required during adapter reset.
Enable "IRQ_NO_BALANCING" bit before starting adapter reset and disable
it calling pci_restore_state(). The irqbalance daemon is disabled for
this short period of time (~2s).
Co-developed-by: Kyle Mahlkuch <Kyle.Mahlkuch@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyle Mahlkuch <Kyle.Mahlkuch@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wen Xiong <wenxiong@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028142427.3969819-3-wenxiong@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit eaea513077cd upstream ]
Use 'bytes' (the return value from af_alg_final) instead of 'res'
(which is 0 after the last successful af_alg_update call) when
copying the digest.
This bug caused the memcpy to copy 0 bytes, resulting in an
uninitialized digest buffer. It also triggered a GCC
-Werror=stringop-overflow warning because 'res' could theoretically
be negative, leading to a huge unsigned size.
The symlink-based %files conditional was added when scstadmin supported
a procfs variant. Procfs support is legacy now, so drop the conditional
and always package the man pages.
The lockless fast path for scst_cmd_set_sn() can cause commands to
lockup in state EXEC_CHECK_SN when there are multiple scst_tgts
accessing the same scst_device, for example two initiators
connected to the two ports of a dual-port QLogic FC HBA in target mode
both reading from the same shared disk. The multithreaded_init_done
value is too low-level for this; it does not take the higher-level
configuration into account.
- Remove the lockless fast path.
- Remove multithreaded_init_done, which enabled/disabled the lockless
fast path.
- Push the locking down into scst_cmd_set_sn(), which will now apply
regardless of set_sn_on_restart_cmd, which matters for mixed-driver
(e.g. iSCSI+qla2xxx) target-mode setups.
- Remove a bunch of comments explaining the rules for the lockless fast
path.
Fixes: https://github.com/SCST-project/scst/issues/333
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
In qla2xxx_process_purls_iocb(), an item is allocated via
qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt(), which internally calls
qla24xx_alloc_purex_item().
The qla24xx_alloc_purex_item() function may return a pre-allocated item
from a per-adapter pool for small allocations, instead of dynamically
allocating memory with kzalloc().
An error handling path in qla2xxx_process_purls_iocb() incorrectly uses
kfree() to release the item. If the item was from the pre-allocated
pool, calling kfree() on it is a bug that can lead to memory corruption.
Fix this by using the correct deallocation function,
qla24xx_free_purex_item(), which properly handles both dynamically
allocated and pre-allocated items.
Fixes: 875386b98857 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add Unsolicited LS Request and Response Support for NVMe")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113151246.762510-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit 78b1a242fe61 upstream ]
Upstream workqueue changes introduce a new WQ_PERCPU flag and plan to
switch alloc_workqueue()'s default from per-CPU to unbound
To kepp SCST behaviour unchanged across kernels, this patch makes all
alloc_workqueue() users explicit about whether they want per-CPU or
unbound queues.
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistency cannot be addressed without refactoring the
API.
system_unbound_wq should be the default workqueue so as not to enforce
locality constraints for random work whenever it's not required.
Adding system_dfl_wq to encourage its use when unbound work should be
used.
The old system_unbound_wq will be kept for a few release cycles.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031095643.74246-2-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit 49783aca15fb upstream ]
This enables the initiator to abort commands that are stuck pending in
the HW without waiting for a timeout.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
The driver associates two different structs with numeric handles and
passes the handles to the hardware. When the hardware passes the handle
back to the driver, the driver consults a table of void * to convert the
handle back to the struct without checking the type of struct. This can
lead to type confusion if the HBA firmware misbehaves (and some firmware
versions do). So verify the type of struct is what is expected before
using it.
But we can also do better than that. Also verify that the exchange
address of the message sent from the hardware matches the exchange
address of the command being returned. This adds an extra guard against
buggy HBA firmware that returns duplicate messages multiple times (which
has also been seen) in case the driver has reused the handle for a
different command of the same type.
These problems were seen on a QLE2694L with firmware 9.08.02 when
testing SLER / SRR support. The SRR caused the HBA to flood the
response queue with hundreds of bogus entries.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7c7cb574-fe62-42ae-b800-d136d8dd89ca@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit 4f5eb50f7c82 upstream ]
Background: loading qla2xxx with "ql2xtgt_tape_enable=1" enables
Sequence Level Error Recovery (SLER), which is most commonly used for
tape drives. With SLER enabled, if there is a recoverable I/O error
during a SCSI command, a Sequence Retransmission Request (SRR) will be
used to retry the I/O at a low-level completely within the driver
without propagating the error to the upper levels of the SCSI stack.
SRR support was removed in 2017 by commit 2c39b5ca2a8c ("qla2xxx: Remove
SRR code"). Add it back, new and improved.
The old removed SRR code used sequence numbers to correlate the SRR
CTIOs with SRR immediate notify messages. I don't see how that would
work reliably with MSI-X interrupts and multiple queues. So instead use
the exchange address to find the command associated with the immediate
notify (qlt_srr_to_cmd).
The old removed SRR code had a function qlt_check_srr_debug() to
simulate a SRR, but it didn't work for me. Instead I just used fiber
optic attenuators attached to the FC cable to reduce the strength of the
signal and induce errors. Unfortunately this only worked for inducing
SRRs on Data-Out (write) commands, so that is all I was able to test.
The code to build a new scatterlist for a SRR with nonzero offset has
been improved to reduce memory requirements and has been well-tested.
However it does not support protection information.
When a single cmd gets multiple SRRs, the old removed SRR code would
restore the data buffer from the values in cmd->se_cmd before processing
the new SRR. That might be needed if the offset for the new SRR was
lower than the offset for the previous SRR, but I am not sure if that
can happen. In my testing, when a single cmd gets multiple SRRs, the
SRR offset always increases or stays the same. But in case it can
decrease, I added the function qlt_restore_orig_sg(). If this is not
supposed to happen then qlt_restore_orig_sg() can be removed to simplify
the code.
I ran into some HBA firmware bugs with QLE269x, QLE27xx, and QLE28xx
firmware 9.05.xx - 9.08.xx where a SRR would cause the HBA to misbehave
badly. Since SRRs are rare and therefore difficult to test, I figured
it would be worth checking for the buggy firmware and disabling SLER
with a warning instead of letting others run into the same problem on
the rare occasion that they get a SRR. This turned out to be difficult
because the firmware version isn't known in the normal NVRAM config
routine, so I added a second NVRAM config routine that is called after
the firmware version is known.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/654b7181-b79e-40ed-a15b-6d6e441a5d5f@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit c7bd85a7b9c5 upstream ]
- Add the command tag to various messages so that different messages
about the same command can be correlated.
- For CTIO errors (i.e. when the HW reports an error about a cmd), print
the cmd tag, opcode, state, initiator WWPN, and LUN. This info helps
an administrator determine what is going wrong.
- When a command experiences a transport error, log a message when it
is freed. This makes debugging exceptions easier.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c579987d-5658-41ae-9653-f0e58c9d1880@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit 04957d8c9852 upstream ]
struct atio7_fcp_cmnd is a variable-length data structure because of
add_cdb_len, but it is embedded in struct atio_from_isp and copied
around like a fixed-length data structure. For big CDBs > 16 bytes,
get_datalen_for_atio() called on a fixed-length copy of the atio will
access invalid memory.
In some cases this can be fixed by moving the atio to the end of the
data structure and using a variable-length allocation. In other cases
such as allocating struct qla_tgt_cmd, the fixed-length data structures
are preallocated for speed, so in the case that add_cdb_len != 0,
allocate a separate buffer for the CDB. Also add memcpy_atio() as a
safeguard against invalid memory accesses.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/306a9d0b-3c89-42fc-a69c-eebca8171347@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit 091719c21d5a upstream ]
(target mode)
If handle_tmr() fails:
- The code for QLA_TGT_ABTS results in memory-use-after-free and
double-free:
qlt_do_tmr_work()
qlt_build_abts_resp_iocb()
qpair->req->outstanding_cmds[h] = (srb_t *)mcmd;
mempool_free(mcmd, qla_tgt_mgmt_cmd_mempool); FIRST FREE
qlt_handle_abts_completion()
mcmd = qlt_ctio_to_cmd()
cmd = req->outstanding_cmds[h];
return cmd;
vha = mcmd->vha; USE-AFTER-FREE
ha->tgt.tgt_ops->free_mcmd(mcmd); SECOND FREE
- qlt_send_busy() makes no sense because it sends a SCSI command
response instead of a TMR response.
Instead just call qlt_xmit_tm_rsp() to send a TMR failed response,
since that code is well-tested and handles a number of corner cases.
But it would be incorrect to call ha->tgt.tgt_ops->free_mcmd() after
handle_tmr() failed, so add a flag to mcmd indicating the proper way to
free the mcmd so that qlt_xmit_tm_rsp() can be used for both cases.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/09a1ff3d-6738-4953-a31b-10e89c540462@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit 3d56983cc6f0 upstream ]
Similar fixes to both functions:
qlt_xmit_response:
- If the cmd cannot be processed, remember to call ->free_cmd() to
prevent the target-mode midlevel from seeing a cmd lockup.
- Do not try to send the response if the exchange has been terminated.
- Check for chip reset once after lock instead of both before and after
lock.
- Give errors from qlt_pre_xmit_response() a lower priority to
compensate for removing the first check for chip reset.
qlt_rdy_to_xfer:
- Check for chip reset after lock instead of before lock to avoid
races.
- Do not try to receive data if the exchange has been terminated.
- Give errors from qlt_pci_map_calc_cnt() a lower priority to
compensate for moving the check for chip reset.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cd6ccd31-33fa-4454-be36-507bf578a546@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit 5c50d84798eb upstream ]
sqa_on_hw_pending_cmd_timeout() currently unmaps DMA, sets
outstanding_cmds[h] to NULL, and forces the command to complete. This
could cause a kernel crash if the HW later accesses the DMA mapping.
It can also cause other problems if outstanding_cmds[h] is reused for a
different command. Fix by doing this instead:
- In sqa_on_hw_pending_cmd_timeout(), call qlt_send_term_exchange()
first and then restart the timeout. After another timeout, reset the
ISP.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
cmd->cmd_lock only protects cmd->aborted, but when deciding how to
process a cmd, it is necessary to consider other factors such as
cmd->state and if the chip has been reset, which are protected by
qpair->qp_lock_ptr. So replace cmd_lock with qp_lock_ptr, whick makes
it possible to check additional values and make decisions about what to
do without racing with the CTIO handler and other code.
- Lock cmd->qpair->qp_lock_ptr when aborting a cmd.
- Eliminate cmd->cmd_lock and change cmd->aborted to a bitfield since
it is now protected by qp_lock_ptr just like all the other flags.
- Add another command state QLA_TGT_STATE_DONE to avoid any possible
races between qlt_abort_cmd() and tgt_ops->free_cmd().
- Add the cmd->sent_term_exchg flag to indicate if
qlt_send_term_exchange() has already been called.
- Export qlt_send_term_exchange() for SCST so that it can be called
directly instead of trying to make qlt_abort_cmd() work for both TMR
abort and HW timeout.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2c8d03e4-308b-4d5a-a418-a334be23f815@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit 17488f139074 upstream ]
Commit aefed3e5548f ("scsi: qla2xxx: target: Fix offline port handling
and host reset handling") caused two problems:
1. Commands sent to FW, after chip reset got stuck and never freed as FW
is not going to respond to them anymore.
2. BUG_ON(cmd->sg_mapped) in qlt_free_cmd(). Commit 26f9ce53817a
("scsi: qla2xxx: Fix missed DMA unmap for aborted commands")
attempted to fix this, but introduced another bug under different
circumstances when two different CPUs were racing to call
qlt_unmap_sg() at the same time: BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir)) in
dma_unmap_sg_attrs().
So revert "scsi: qla2xxx: Fix missed DMA unmap for aborted commands" and
partially revert "scsi: qla2xxx: target: Fix offline port handling and
host reset handling" at __qla2x00_abort_all_cmds.
Fixes: aefed3e5548f ("scsi: qla2xxx: target: Fix offline port handling and host reset handling")
Fixes: 26f9ce53817a ("scsi: qla2xxx: Fix missed DMA unmap for aborted commands")
Co-developed-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0e7e5d26-e7a0-42d1-8235-40eeb27f3e98@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit d46c69a087aa upstream ]
Properly set the nport_handle field of the terminate exchange message.
Previously when this field was not set properly, the term exchange would
fail when cmd_sent_to_fw == 1 but work when cmd_sent_to_fw == 0 (i.e. it
would fail when the HW was actively transferring data or status for the
cmd but work when the HW was idle). With this change, term exchange
works in any cmd state, which now makes it possible to abort a command
that is locked up in the HW.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1a221699-969b-4f28-8ea4-395d2f7a7c0a@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ commit ed382b95f5de upstream ]
Brian M
Bart Van Assche
Gleb Chesnokov
Lev Vainblat
Tony Battersby