Nadav Har'El 083adf84ab cql3/expr: add ADD binary operator for numeric addition
Extend oper_t with a new ADD operator, to represent addition between two
numeric expressions. Supports all numeric types - tinyint, smallint,
int, bigint, float, double, varint, and decimal.

For fixed-width integer type overflow or underflow results in an error.
If one of the operand is NULL, the result is also a NULL.

The new operator is not yet used by the CQL syntax - our parser doesn't
parse arithmetic expressions yet. We plan to start using this new operator
in a following patch which implements counter syntax ("SET r = r + 1" )
for LWT, but in the future we can use it for more general cases.

At the moment, ADD requires that both operands have the same type.
This is all we need for the first use case, and this limitation can
be relaxed later.

Interestingly, ADD is our first binary operator implementation that
does not return a boolean. Until now all our binary operators have been
comparison operators, and all returned boolean. In contrast, ADD's
return type is the type of its operands.

This implementation is susceptible to the pre-existing bug SCYLLADB-1576,
where adding 1e1000000 and 1 in "decimal" or "varint" types will
happily allocate a million-digit number and run out of memory. A
reproducing test is included, and this issue will be solved in one
place for all operations that have additions (including aggregations
and arithmetic expressions) in a followup pull-request.

Refs #22918 ("Support arithmetic operators")
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Scylla

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What is Scylla?

Scylla is the real-time big data database that is API-compatible with Apache Cassandra and Amazon DynamoDB. Scylla embraces a shared-nothing approach that increases throughput and storage capacity to realize order-of-magnitude performance improvements and reduce hardware costs.

For more information, please see the ScyllaDB web site.

Build Prerequisites

Scylla is fairly fussy about its build environment, requiring very recent versions of the C++23 compiler and of many libraries to build. The document HACKING.md includes detailed information on building and developing Scylla, but to get Scylla building quickly on (almost) any build machine, Scylla offers a frozen toolchain. This is a pre-configured Docker image which includes recent versions of all the required compilers, libraries and build tools. Using the frozen toolchain allows you to avoid changing anything in your build machine to meet Scylla's requirements - you just need to meet the frozen toolchain's prerequisites (mostly, Docker or Podman being available).

Building Scylla

Building Scylla with the frozen toolchain dbuild is as easy as:

$ git submodule update --init --force --recursive
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./configure.py
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ninja build/release/scylla

For further information, please see:

Running Scylla

To start Scylla server, run:

$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --workdir tmp --smp 1 --developer-mode 1

This will start a Scylla node with one CPU core allocated to it and data files stored in the tmp directory. The --developer-mode is needed to disable the various checks Scylla performs at startup to ensure the machine is configured for maximum performance (not relevant on development workstations). Please note that you need to run Scylla with dbuild if you built it with the frozen toolchain.

For more run options, run:

$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --help

Testing

Build with the latest Seastar Check Reproducible Build clang-nightly

See test.py manual.

Scylla APIs and compatibility

By default, Scylla is compatible with Apache Cassandra and its API - CQL. There is also support for the API of Amazon DynamoDB™, which needs to be enabled and configured in order to be used. For more information on how to enable the DynamoDB™ API in Scylla, and the current compatibility of this feature as well as Scylla-specific extensions, see Alternator and Getting started with Alternator.

Documentation

Documentation can be found here. Seastar documentation can be found here. User documentation can be found here.

Training

Training material and online courses can be found at Scylla University. The courses are free, self-paced and include hands-on examples. They cover a variety of topics including Scylla data modeling, administration, architecture, basic NoSQL concepts, using drivers for application development, Scylla setup, failover, compactions, multi-datacenters and how Scylla integrates with third-party applications.

Contributing to Scylla

If you want to report a bug or submit a pull request or a patch, please read the contribution guidelines.

If you are a developer working on Scylla, please read the developer guidelines.

Contact

  • The community forum and Slack channel are for users to discuss configuration, management, and operations of ScyllaDB.
  • The developers mailing list is for developers and people interested in following the development of ScyllaDB to discuss technical topics.
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