Nadav Har'El 4ac63de063 cql3: parse per-element timestamps/TTLs in the selection layer
Wire up the selection and result-set infrastructure to consume the
extended collection wire format introduced in the previous patch and
expose per-element timestamps and TTLs to the expression evaluator.

* Add collection_cell_metadata: maps from raw element-key bytes to
  timestamp and remaining TTL, one entry per collection or UDT cell.
  Add a corresponding collection_element_metadata span to
  evaluation_inputs so that evaluators can access it.

* Add a flag _collect_collection_timestamps to selection (selection.hh/cc).
  When any selected expression contains a WRITETIME(col[key])/TTL(col[key])
  or WRITETIME(col.field)/TTL(col.field) attribute, the flag is set and
  the send_collection_timestamps partition-slice option is enabled,
  causing storage nodes to use the extended wire format from the
  previous patch.

* Implement result_set_builder::add_collection() (selection.cc): when
  _collect_collection_timestamps is set, parse the extended format,
  decode per-element timestamps and remaining TTLs (computed from the
  stored expiry time and the query time), and store them in
  _collection_element_metadata indexed by column position.  When the
  flag is not set, the existing plain-bytes path is unchanged.

After this patch, the new selection feature is still not available to
the end-user because the prepare step still forbids it. The next patch
will finally complete the expression preparation and evaluation.
It will read the new collection_element_metadata and return the correct
timestamp or TTL value.
2026-04-12 12:51:06 +03:00
2026-04-08 12:19:54 +03:00
2026-03-18 16:25:20 +01:00
2026-04-05 16:58:02 +03:00
2026-03-10 22:06:58 +02:00
2026-03-18 15:37:24 +01:00
2026-04-08 12:19:54 +03:00
2026-03-12 08:56:41 +01:00

Scylla

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What is Scylla?

Scylla is the real-time big data database that is API-compatible with Apache Cassandra and Amazon DynamoDB. Scylla embraces a shared-nothing approach that increases throughput and storage capacity to realize order-of-magnitude performance improvements and reduce hardware costs.

For more information, please see the ScyllaDB web site.

Build Prerequisites

Scylla is fairly fussy about its build environment, requiring very recent versions of the C++23 compiler and of many libraries to build. The document HACKING.md includes detailed information on building and developing Scylla, but to get Scylla building quickly on (almost) any build machine, Scylla offers a frozen toolchain. This is a pre-configured Docker image which includes recent versions of all the required compilers, libraries and build tools. Using the frozen toolchain allows you to avoid changing anything in your build machine to meet Scylla's requirements - you just need to meet the frozen toolchain's prerequisites (mostly, Docker or Podman being available).

Building Scylla

Building Scylla with the frozen toolchain dbuild is as easy as:

$ git submodule update --init --force --recursive
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./configure.py
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ninja build/release/scylla

For further information, please see:

Running Scylla

To start Scylla server, run:

$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --workdir tmp --smp 1 --developer-mode 1

This will start a Scylla node with one CPU core allocated to it and data files stored in the tmp directory. The --developer-mode is needed to disable the various checks Scylla performs at startup to ensure the machine is configured for maximum performance (not relevant on development workstations). Please note that you need to run Scylla with dbuild if you built it with the frozen toolchain.

For more run options, run:

$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --help

Testing

Build with the latest Seastar Check Reproducible Build clang-nightly

See test.py manual.

Scylla APIs and compatibility

By default, Scylla is compatible with Apache Cassandra and its API - CQL. There is also support for the API of Amazon DynamoDB™, which needs to be enabled and configured in order to be used. For more information on how to enable the DynamoDB™ API in Scylla, and the current compatibility of this feature as well as Scylla-specific extensions, see Alternator and Getting started with Alternator.

Documentation

Documentation can be found here. Seastar documentation can be found here. User documentation can be found here.

Training

Training material and online courses can be found at Scylla University. The courses are free, self-paced and include hands-on examples. They cover a variety of topics including Scylla data modeling, administration, architecture, basic NoSQL concepts, using drivers for application development, Scylla setup, failover, compactions, multi-datacenters and how Scylla integrates with third-party applications.

Contributing to Scylla

If you want to report a bug or submit a pull request or a patch, please read the contribution guidelines.

If you are a developer working on Scylla, please read the developer guidelines.

Contact

  • The community forum and Slack channel are for users to discuss configuration, management, and operations of ScyllaDB.
  • The developers mailing list is for developers and people interested in following the development of ScyllaDB to discuss technical topics.
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