Avi Kivity 567c28dd0d Merge 'Decouple sstables::storage::snapshot() and ::clone() functionality' from Pavel Emelyanov
The storage::snapshot() is used in two different modes -- one to save sstable as snapshot somewhere, and another one to create a copy of sstable. The latter use-case is "optimized" by snapshotting an sstable under new generation, but it's only true for local storage. Despite for S3 storage snapshot is not implemented, _cloning_ sstable stored on S3 is not necessarily going to be the same as doing a snapshot.

Another sign of snapshot and clone being different is that calling snapshot() for snapshot itself and for clone use two very different sets of arguments -- snapshotting specifies relative name and omits new generation, while cloning doesn't need "name" and instead provides generation. Recently (#26528) cloning got extra "leave_unsealed" tag, that makes no sense for snapshotting.

Having said that, this PR introduces sstables::storage::clone() method and modifies both, callers and implementations, according to the above features of each. As a result, code logic in both methods become much simpler and a bunch of bool classes and "_tag" helper structures goes away.

Improving internal APIs, no need to backport

Closes scylladb/scylladb#27871

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  sstables, storage: Drop unused bool classes and tags
  sstables/storage: Drop create_links_common() overloads
  sstable: Simplify storage::snapshot()
  sstables: Introduce storage::clone()
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Scylla

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What is Scylla?

Scylla is the real-time big data database that is API-compatible with Apache Cassandra and Amazon DynamoDB. Scylla embraces a shared-nothing approach that increases throughput and storage capacity to realize order-of-magnitude performance improvements and reduce hardware costs.

For more information, please see the ScyllaDB web site.

Build Prerequisites

Scylla is fairly fussy about its build environment, requiring very recent versions of the C++23 compiler and of many libraries to build. The document HACKING.md includes detailed information on building and developing Scylla, but to get Scylla building quickly on (almost) any build machine, Scylla offers a frozen toolchain. This is a pre-configured Docker image which includes recent versions of all the required compilers, libraries and build tools. Using the frozen toolchain allows you to avoid changing anything in your build machine to meet Scylla's requirements - you just need to meet the frozen toolchain's prerequisites (mostly, Docker or Podman being available).

Building Scylla

Building Scylla with the frozen toolchain dbuild is as easy as:

$ git submodule update --init --force --recursive
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./configure.py
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ninja build/release/scylla

For further information, please see:

Running Scylla

To start Scylla server, run:

$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --workdir tmp --smp 1 --developer-mode 1

This will start a Scylla node with one CPU core allocated to it and data files stored in the tmp directory. The --developer-mode is needed to disable the various checks Scylla performs at startup to ensure the machine is configured for maximum performance (not relevant on development workstations). Please note that you need to run Scylla with dbuild if you built it with the frozen toolchain.

For more run options, run:

$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --help

Testing

Build with the latest Seastar Check Reproducible Build clang-nightly

See test.py manual.

Scylla APIs and compatibility

By default, Scylla is compatible with Apache Cassandra and its API - CQL. There is also support for the API of Amazon DynamoDB™, which needs to be enabled and configured in order to be used. For more information on how to enable the DynamoDB™ API in Scylla, and the current compatibility of this feature as well as Scylla-specific extensions, see Alternator and Getting started with Alternator.

Documentation

Documentation can be found here. Seastar documentation can be found here. User documentation can be found here.

Training

Training material and online courses can be found at Scylla University. The courses are free, self-paced and include hands-on examples. They cover a variety of topics including Scylla data modeling, administration, architecture, basic NoSQL concepts, using drivers for application development, Scylla setup, failover, compactions, multi-datacenters and how Scylla integrates with third-party applications.

Contributing to Scylla

If you want to report a bug or submit a pull request or a patch, please read the contribution guidelines.

If you are a developer working on Scylla, please read the developer guidelines.

Contact

  • The community forum and Slack channel are for users to discuss configuration, management, and operations of ScyllaDB.
  • The developers mailing list is for developers and people interested in following the development of ScyllaDB to discuss technical topics.
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