Aleksandra Martyniuk 8fb91e245f service: implement make_rf_change_plan
In make_rf_change_plan, load balancer schedules necessary migrations,
considering the load of nodes and other pending tablet transitions.
Requests from ongoing_rf_changes are processed concurrently, independently
from one another. In each request racks are processed concurrently.
No tablet replica will be removed until all required replicas are added.
While adding replicas to each rack we always start with base tables
and won't proceed with views until they are done (while removing - the other
way around).

Node availability is checked at two levels for extending actions:

1) In prepare_per_rack_rf_change_plan: the entire RF change request is
   aborted if any node in the target dc+rack is down, or if there are
   no live (non-excluded) nodes at all. Shrinking is never aborted.

2) In make_rf_change_plan: extending is skipped for a given round if
   any normal, non-excluded node in the target dc+rack is missing from
   the balanced node set. Shrinking always proceeds regardless.

The resulting behavior per node state combination (extending only):
  - all up                  -> proceed
  - some excluded + some up -> proceed (excluded nodes are skipped)
  - any down node           -> abort
  - all excluded (no live)  -> abort

When the last step is finished:
- in system_schema.keyspaces:
  - next_replication is cleared;
  - new keyspace properties are saved (if request succeeded);
- request is removed from ongoing_rf_changes;
- the request is marked as done in system.topology_requests.
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Scylla

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What is Scylla?

Scylla is the real-time big data database that is API-compatible with Apache Cassandra and Amazon DynamoDB. Scylla embraces a shared-nothing approach that increases throughput and storage capacity to realize order-of-magnitude performance improvements and reduce hardware costs.

For more information, please see the ScyllaDB web site.

Build Prerequisites

Scylla is fairly fussy about its build environment, requiring very recent versions of the C++23 compiler and of many libraries to build. The document HACKING.md includes detailed information on building and developing Scylla, but to get Scylla building quickly on (almost) any build machine, Scylla offers a frozen toolchain. This is a pre-configured Docker image which includes recent versions of all the required compilers, libraries and build tools. Using the frozen toolchain allows you to avoid changing anything in your build machine to meet Scylla's requirements - you just need to meet the frozen toolchain's prerequisites (mostly, Docker or Podman being available).

Building Scylla

Building Scylla with the frozen toolchain dbuild is as easy as:

$ git submodule update --init --force --recursive
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./configure.py
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ninja build/release/scylla

For further information, please see:

Running Scylla

To start Scylla server, run:

$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --workdir tmp --smp 1 --developer-mode 1

This will start a Scylla node with one CPU core allocated to it and data files stored in the tmp directory. The --developer-mode is needed to disable the various checks Scylla performs at startup to ensure the machine is configured for maximum performance (not relevant on development workstations). Please note that you need to run Scylla with dbuild if you built it with the frozen toolchain.

For more run options, run:

$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --help

Testing

Build with the latest Seastar Check Reproducible Build clang-nightly

See test.py manual.

Scylla APIs and compatibility

By default, Scylla is compatible with Apache Cassandra and its API - CQL. There is also support for the API of Amazon DynamoDB™, which needs to be enabled and configured in order to be used. For more information on how to enable the DynamoDB™ API in Scylla, and the current compatibility of this feature as well as Scylla-specific extensions, see Alternator and Getting started with Alternator.

Documentation

Documentation can be found here. Seastar documentation can be found here. User documentation can be found here.

Training

Training material and online courses can be found at Scylla University. The courses are free, self-paced and include hands-on examples. They cover a variety of topics including Scylla data modeling, administration, architecture, basic NoSQL concepts, using drivers for application development, Scylla setup, failover, compactions, multi-datacenters and how Scylla integrates with third-party applications.

Contributing to Scylla

If you want to report a bug or submit a pull request or a patch, please read the contribution guidelines.

If you are a developer working on Scylla, please read the developer guidelines.

Contact

  • The community forum and Slack channel are for users to discuss configuration, management, and operations of ScyllaDB.
  • The developers mailing list is for developers and people interested in following the development of ScyllaDB to discuss technical topics.
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