This patch series implements `object_storage_base::clone`, which was previously a stub that aborted at runtime. Clone creates a copy of an sstable under a new generation and is used during compaction. The implementation uses server-side object copies (S3 CopyObject / GCS Objects: rewrite) and mirrors the filesystem clone semantics: TemporaryTOC is written first to mark the operation as in-progress, component objects are copied, and TemporaryTOC is removed to commit (unless the caller requested the destination be left unsealed). The first two patches fix pre-existing bugs in the underlying storage clients that were exposed by the new clone code path: - GCS `copy_object` used the wrong HTTP method (PUT instead of POST) and sent an invalid empty request body. - S3 `copy_object` silently ignored the abort_source parameter. 1. **gcp_client: fix copy_object request method and body** — Fix two bugs in the GCS rewrite API call. 2. **s3_client: pass through abort_source in copy_object** — Stop ignoring the abort_source parameter. 3. **object_storage: add copy_object to object_storage_client** — New interface method with S3 and GCS implementations. 4. **storage: add make_object_name overload with generation** — Helper for building destination object names with a different generation. 5. **storage: make delete_object const** — Needed by the const clone method. 6. **storage: implement object_storage_base::clone** — The actual clone implementation plus a copy_object wrapper. 7. **test/boost: enable sstable clone tests for S3 and GCS** — Re-enable the previously skipped tests. A test similar to `sstable_clone_leaving_unsealed_dest_sstable` was added to properly test the sealed/unsealed states for object storage. Works for both S3 and GCS. Fixes: https://scylladb.atlassian.net/browse/SCYLLADB-1045 Prerequisite: https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/pull/28790 No need to backport since this code targets future feature Closes scylladb/scylladb#29166 * github.com:scylladb/scylladb: compaction_test: enable sstable clone tests for S3 and GCS storage: implement object_storage_base::clone storage: make delete_object const in object_storage_base storage: add make_object_name overload with generation sstables: add get_format() accessor to sstable object_storage: add copy_object to object_storage_client s3_client: pass through abort_source in copy_object gcp_client: fix copy_object request method and body
Scylla
What is Scylla?
Scylla is the real-time big data database that is API-compatible with Apache Cassandra and Amazon DynamoDB. Scylla embraces a shared-nothing approach that increases throughput and storage capacity to realize order-of-magnitude performance improvements and reduce hardware costs.
For more information, please see the ScyllaDB web site.
Build Prerequisites
Scylla is fairly fussy about its build environment, requiring very recent versions of the C++23 compiler and of many libraries to build. The document HACKING.md includes detailed information on building and developing Scylla, but to get Scylla building quickly on (almost) any build machine, Scylla offers a frozen toolchain. This is a pre-configured Docker image which includes recent versions of all the required compilers, libraries and build tools. Using the frozen toolchain allows you to avoid changing anything in your build machine to meet Scylla's requirements - you just need to meet the frozen toolchain's prerequisites (mostly, Docker or Podman being available).
Building Scylla
Building Scylla with the frozen toolchain dbuild is as easy as:
$ git submodule update --init --force --recursive
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./configure.py
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ninja build/release/scylla
For further information, please see:
- Developer documentation for more information on building Scylla.
- Build documentation on how to build Scylla binaries, tests, and packages.
- Docker image build documentation for information on how to build Docker images.
Running Scylla
To start Scylla server, run:
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --workdir tmp --smp 1 --developer-mode 1
This will start a Scylla node with one CPU core allocated to it and data files stored in the tmp directory.
The --developer-mode is needed to disable the various checks Scylla performs at startup to ensure the machine is configured for maximum performance (not relevant on development workstations).
Please note that you need to run Scylla with dbuild if you built it with the frozen toolchain.
For more run options, run:
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --help
Testing
See test.py manual.
Scylla APIs and compatibility
By default, Scylla is compatible with Apache Cassandra and its API - CQL. There is also support for the API of Amazon DynamoDB™, which needs to be enabled and configured in order to be used. For more information on how to enable the DynamoDB™ API in Scylla, and the current compatibility of this feature as well as Scylla-specific extensions, see Alternator and Getting started with Alternator.
Documentation
Documentation can be found here. Seastar documentation can be found here. User documentation can be found here.
Training
Training material and online courses can be found at Scylla University. The courses are free, self-paced and include hands-on examples. They cover a variety of topics including Scylla data modeling, administration, architecture, basic NoSQL concepts, using drivers for application development, Scylla setup, failover, compactions, multi-datacenters and how Scylla integrates with third-party applications.
Contributing to Scylla
If you want to report a bug or submit a pull request or a patch, please read the contribution guidelines.
If you are a developer working on Scylla, please read the developer guidelines.
Contact
- The community forum and Slack channel are for users to discuss configuration, management, and operations of ScyllaDB.
- The developers mailing list is for developers and people interested in following the development of ScyllaDB to discuss technical topics.