If exception is caught while updating backlog tracker, the backlog tracker will be disabled for the underlying table, potentially causing compaction to fall behind. That being said, let's raise the log level to error, to give it its due importance and allow tests to detect the problem. Signed-off-by: Raphael S. Carvalho <raphaelsc@scylladb.com> Message-Id: <20220330151421.49054-1-raphaelsc@scylladb.com>
1582 lines
66 KiB
C++
1582 lines
66 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2015-present ScyllaDB
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*/
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/*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
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*/
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#include "compaction_manager.hh"
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#include "compaction_strategy.hh"
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#include "compaction_backlog_manager.hh"
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#include "sstables/sstables.hh"
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#include "sstables/sstables_manager.hh"
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#include "replica/database.hh"
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#include <seastar/core/metrics.hh>
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#include <seastar/core/coroutine.hh>
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#include <seastar/coroutine/switch_to.hh>
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#include "sstables/exceptions.hh"
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#include "locator/abstract_replication_strategy.hh"
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#include "utils/fb_utilities.hh"
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#include "utils/UUID_gen.hh"
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#include <cmath>
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#include <boost/algorithm/cxx11/any_of.hpp>
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#include <boost/range/algorithm/remove_if.hpp>
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static logging::logger cmlog("compaction_manager");
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using namespace std::chrono_literals;
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class compacting_sstable_registration {
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compaction_manager& _cm;
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std::unordered_set<sstables::shared_sstable> _compacting;
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public:
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explicit compacting_sstable_registration(compaction_manager& cm) noexcept
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: _cm(cm)
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{ }
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compacting_sstable_registration(compaction_manager& cm, std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> compacting)
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: compacting_sstable_registration(cm)
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{
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register_compacting(compacting);
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}
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compacting_sstable_registration& operator=(const compacting_sstable_registration&) = delete;
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compacting_sstable_registration(const compacting_sstable_registration&) = delete;
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compacting_sstable_registration& operator=(compacting_sstable_registration&& other) noexcept {
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if (this != &other) {
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this->~compacting_sstable_registration();
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new (this) compacting_sstable_registration(std::move(other));
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}
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return *this;
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}
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compacting_sstable_registration(compacting_sstable_registration&& other) noexcept
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: _cm(other._cm)
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, _compacting(std::move(other._compacting))
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{ }
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~compacting_sstable_registration() {
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// _compacting might be empty, but this should be just fine
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// for deregister_compacting_sstables.
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_cm.deregister_compacting_sstables(_compacting.begin(), _compacting.end());
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}
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void register_compacting(const std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>& sstables) {
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_compacting.reserve(_compacting.size() + sstables.size());
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_compacting.insert(sstables.begin(), sstables.end());
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_cm.register_compacting_sstables(sstables.begin(), sstables.end());
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}
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// Explicitly release compacting sstables
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void release_compacting(const std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>& sstables) {
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_cm.deregister_compacting_sstables(sstables.begin(), sstables.end());
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for (const auto& sst : sstables) {
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_compacting.erase(sst);
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}
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}
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};
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sstables::compaction_data compaction_manager::create_compaction_data() {
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sstables::compaction_data cdata = {};
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cdata.compaction_uuid = utils::UUID_gen::get_time_UUID();
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return cdata;
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}
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compaction_weight_registration::compaction_weight_registration(compaction_manager* cm, int weight)
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: _cm(cm)
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, _weight(weight)
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{
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_cm->register_weight(_weight);
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}
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compaction_weight_registration& compaction_weight_registration::operator=(compaction_weight_registration&& other) noexcept {
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if (this != &other) {
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this->~compaction_weight_registration();
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new (this) compaction_weight_registration(std::move(other));
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}
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return *this;
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}
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compaction_weight_registration::compaction_weight_registration(compaction_weight_registration&& other) noexcept
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: _cm(other._cm)
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, _weight(other._weight)
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{
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other._cm = nullptr;
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other._weight = 0;
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}
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compaction_weight_registration::~compaction_weight_registration() {
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if (_cm) {
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_cm->deregister_weight(_weight);
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}
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}
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void compaction_weight_registration::deregister() {
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_cm->deregister_weight(_weight);
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_cm = nullptr;
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}
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int compaction_weight_registration::weight() const {
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return _weight;
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}
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// Calculate weight of compaction job.
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static inline int calculate_weight(uint64_t total_size) {
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// At the moment, '4' is being used as log base for determining the weight
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// of a compaction job. With base of 4, what happens is that when you have
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// a 40-second compaction in progress, and a tiny 10-second compaction
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// comes along, you do them in parallel.
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// TODO: Find a possibly better log base through experimentation.
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static constexpr int WEIGHT_LOG_BASE = 4;
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// Fixed tax is added to size before taking the log, to make sure all jobs
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// smaller than the tax (i.e. 1MB) will be serialized.
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static constexpr int fixed_size_tax = 1024*1024;
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// computes the logarithm (base WEIGHT_LOG_BASE) of total_size.
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return int(std::log(total_size + fixed_size_tax) / std::log(WEIGHT_LOG_BASE));
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}
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static inline int calculate_weight(const sstables::compaction_descriptor& descriptor) {
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// Use weight 0 for compactions that are comprised solely of completely expired sstables.
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// We want these compactions to be in a separate weight class because they are very lightweight, fast and efficient.
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if (descriptor.sstables.empty() || descriptor.has_only_fully_expired) {
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return 0;
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}
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return calculate_weight(descriptor.sstables_size());
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}
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unsigned compaction_manager::current_compaction_fan_in_threshold() const {
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if (_tasks.empty()) {
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return 0;
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}
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auto largest_fan_in = std::ranges::max(_tasks | boost::adaptors::transformed([] (auto& task) {
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return task->compaction_running() ? task->compaction_data().compaction_fan_in : 0;
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}));
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// conservatively limit fan-in threshold to 32, such that tons of small sstables won't accumulate if
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// running major on a leveled table, which can even have more than one thousand files.
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return std::min(unsigned(32), largest_fan_in);
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}
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bool compaction_manager::can_register_compaction(replica::table* t, int weight, unsigned fan_in) const {
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// Only one weight is allowed if parallel compaction is disabled.
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if (!t->get_compaction_strategy().parallel_compaction() && has_table_ongoing_compaction(t)) {
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return false;
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}
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// TODO: Maybe allow only *smaller* compactions to start? That can be done
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// by returning true only if weight is not in the set and is lower than any
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// entry in the set.
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if (_weight_tracker.contains(weight)) {
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// If reached this point, it means that there is an ongoing compaction
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// with the weight of the compaction job.
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return false;
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}
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// A compaction cannot proceed until its fan-in is greater than or equal to the current largest fan-in.
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// That's done to prevent a less efficient compaction from "diluting" a more efficient one.
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// Compactions with the same efficiency can run in parallel as long as they aren't similar sized,
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// i.e. an efficient small-sized job can proceed in parallel to an efficient big-sized one.
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if (fan_in < current_compaction_fan_in_threshold()) {
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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void compaction_manager::register_weight(int weight) {
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_weight_tracker.insert(weight);
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}
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void compaction_manager::deregister_weight(int weight) {
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_weight_tracker.erase(weight);
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reevaluate_postponed_compactions();
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}
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std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> compaction_manager::get_candidates(const replica::table& t) {
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std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> candidates;
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candidates.reserve(t.sstables_count());
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// prevents sstables that belongs to a partial run being generated by ongoing compaction from being
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// selected for compaction, which could potentially result in wrong behavior.
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auto partial_run_identifiers = boost::copy_range<std::unordered_set<utils::UUID>>(_tasks
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| boost::adaptors::filtered(std::mem_fn(&task::generating_output_run))
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| boost::adaptors::transformed(std::mem_fn(&task::output_run_id)));
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auto& cs = t.get_compaction_strategy();
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// Filter out sstables that are being compacted.
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for (auto& sst : t.in_strategy_sstables()) {
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if (_compacting_sstables.contains(sst)) {
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continue;
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}
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if (partial_run_identifiers.contains(sst->run_identifier())) {
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continue;
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}
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candidates.push_back(sst);
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}
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return candidates;
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}
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template <typename Iterator, typename Sentinel>
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requires std::same_as<Sentinel, Iterator> || std::sentinel_for<Sentinel, Iterator>
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void compaction_manager::register_compacting_sstables(Iterator first, Sentinel last) {
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// make all required allocations in advance to merge
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// so it should not throw
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_compacting_sstables.reserve(_compacting_sstables.size() + std::distance(first, last));
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try {
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_compacting_sstables.insert(first, last);
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} catch (...) {
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cmlog.error("Unexpected error when registering compacting SSTables: {}. Ignored...", std::current_exception());
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}
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}
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template <typename Iterator, typename Sentinel>
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requires std::same_as<Sentinel, Iterator> || std::sentinel_for<Sentinel, Iterator>
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void compaction_manager::deregister_compacting_sstables(Iterator first, Sentinel last) {
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// Remove compacted sstables from the set of compacting sstables.
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for (; first != last; ++first) {
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_compacting_sstables.erase(*first);
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}
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}
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class user_initiated_backlog_tracker final : public compaction_backlog_tracker::impl {
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public:
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explicit user_initiated_backlog_tracker(float added_backlog, size_t available_memory) : _added_backlog(added_backlog), _available_memory(available_memory) {}
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private:
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float _added_backlog;
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size_t _available_memory;
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virtual double backlog(const compaction_backlog_tracker::ongoing_writes& ow, const compaction_backlog_tracker::ongoing_compactions& oc) const override {
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return _added_backlog * _available_memory;
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}
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virtual void replace_sstables(std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> old_ssts, std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> new_ssts) override {}
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};
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compaction_manager::compaction_state& compaction_manager::get_compaction_state(replica::table* t) {
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try {
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return _compaction_state.at(t);
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} catch (std::out_of_range&) {
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// Note: don't dereference t as it might not exist
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throw std::out_of_range(format("Compaction state for table [{}] not found", fmt::ptr(t)));
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}
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}
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future<> compaction_manager::perform_task(shared_ptr<compaction_manager::task> task) {
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_tasks.push_back(task);
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auto unregister_task = defer([this, task] {
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_tasks.remove(task);
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});
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cmlog.debug("{}: started", *task);
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try {
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co_await task->run();
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cmlog.debug("{}: done", *task);
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} catch (sstables::compaction_stopped_exception& e) {
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cmlog.info("{}: stopped, reason: {}", *task, e.what());
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} catch (sstables::compaction_aborted_exception& e) {
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cmlog.error("{}: aborted, reason: {}", *task, e.what());
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_stats.errors++;
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throw;
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} catch (storage_io_error& e) {
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_stats.errors++;
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cmlog.error("{}: failed due to storage io error: {}: stopping", *task, e.what());
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do_stop();
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throw;
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} catch (...) {
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cmlog.error("{}: failed, reason {}: stopping", *task, std::current_exception());
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_stats.errors++;
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throw;
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}
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}
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future<> compaction_manager::task::compact_sstables(sstables::compaction_descriptor descriptor, sstables::compaction_data& cdata, release_exhausted_func_t release_exhausted, can_purge_tombstones can_purge) {
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if (!descriptor.sstables.size()) {
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// if there is nothing to compact, just return.
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co_return;
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}
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replica::table& t = *_compacting_table;
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if (can_purge) {
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descriptor.enable_garbage_collection(t.get_sstable_set());
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}
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descriptor.creator = [&t] (shard_id dummy) {
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auto sst = t.make_sstable();
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return sst;
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};
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descriptor.replacer = [this, &t, release_exhausted] (sstables::compaction_completion_desc desc) {
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t.get_compaction_strategy().notify_completion(desc.old_sstables, desc.new_sstables);
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_cm.propagate_replacement(&t, desc.old_sstables, desc.new_sstables);
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t.on_compaction_completion(desc);
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// Calls compaction manager's task for this compaction to release reference to exhausted SSTables.
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if (release_exhausted) {
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release_exhausted(desc.old_sstables);
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}
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};
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auto compaction_type = descriptor.options.type();
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auto start_size = boost::accumulate(descriptor.sstables | boost::adaptors::transformed(std::mem_fn(&sstables::sstable::data_size)), uint64_t(0));
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sstables::compaction_result res = co_await sstables::compact_sstables(std::move(descriptor), cdata, t.as_table_state());
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if (compaction_type != sstables::compaction_type::Compaction) {
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co_return;
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}
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auto ended_at = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(res.ended_at.time_since_epoch());
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co_return co_await t.as_table_state().update_compaction_history(cdata.compaction_uuid, t.schema()->ks_name(), t.schema()->cf_name(), ended_at,
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start_size, res.end_size);
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}
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class compaction_manager::major_compaction_task : public compaction_manager::task {
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public:
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major_compaction_task(compaction_manager& mgr, replica::table* t)
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: task(mgr, t, sstables::compaction_type::Compaction, "Major compaction")
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{}
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protected:
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// first take major compaction semaphore, then exclusely take compaction lock for table.
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// it cannot be the other way around, or minor compaction for this table would be
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// prevented while an ongoing major compaction doesn't release the semaphore.
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virtual future<> do_run() override {
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co_await coroutine::switch_to(_cm._compaction_controller.sg());
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switch_state(state::pending);
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auto units = co_await get_units(_cm._maintenance_ops_sem, 1);
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auto lock_holder = co_await _compaction_state.lock.hold_write_lock();
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if (!can_proceed()) {
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co_return;
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}
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// candidates are sstables that aren't being operated on by other compaction types.
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// those are eligible for major compaction.
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auto* t = _compacting_table;
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sstables::compaction_strategy cs = t->get_compaction_strategy();
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sstables::compaction_descriptor descriptor = cs.get_major_compaction_job(t->as_table_state(), _cm.get_candidates(*t));
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auto compacting = compacting_sstable_registration(_cm, descriptor.sstables);
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auto release_exhausted = [&compacting] (const std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>& exhausted_sstables) {
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compacting.release_compacting(exhausted_sstables);
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};
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setup_new_compaction(descriptor.run_identifier);
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cmlog.info0("User initiated compaction started on behalf of {}.{}", t->schema()->ks_name(), t->schema()->cf_name());
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compaction_backlog_tracker bt(std::make_unique<user_initiated_backlog_tracker>(_cm._compaction_controller.backlog_of_shares(200), _cm._available_memory));
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_cm.register_backlog_tracker(bt);
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co_await compact_sstables(std::move(descriptor), _compaction_data, std::move(release_exhausted));
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finish_compaction();
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}
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};
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future<> compaction_manager::perform_major_compaction(replica::table* t) {
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if (_state != state::enabled) {
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return make_ready_future<>();
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}
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return perform_task(make_shared<major_compaction_task>(*this, t));
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}
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class compaction_manager::custom_compaction_task : public compaction_manager::task {
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noncopyable_function<future<>(sstables::compaction_data&)> _job;
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public:
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custom_compaction_task(compaction_manager& mgr, replica::table* t, sstables::compaction_type type, sstring desc, noncopyable_function<future<>(sstables::compaction_data&)> job)
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: task(mgr, t, type, std::move(desc))
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, _job(std::move(job))
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{}
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protected:
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virtual future<> do_run() override {
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if (!can_proceed(throw_if_stopping::yes)) {
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co_return;
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}
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switch_state(state::pending);
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auto units = co_await get_units(_cm._maintenance_ops_sem, 1);
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if (!can_proceed(throw_if_stopping::yes)) {
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co_return;
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}
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setup_new_compaction();
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// NOTE:
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// no need to register shared sstables because they're excluded from non-resharding
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// compaction and some of them may not even belong to current shard.
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co_await _job(compaction_data());
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finish_compaction();
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}
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};
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future<> compaction_manager::run_custom_job(replica::table* t, sstables::compaction_type type, const char* desc, noncopyable_function<future<>(sstables::compaction_data&)> job) {
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if (_state != state::enabled) {
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return make_ready_future<>();
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}
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return perform_task(make_shared<custom_compaction_task>(*this, t, type, desc, std::move(job)));
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}
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compaction_manager::compaction_reenabler::compaction_reenabler(compaction_manager& cm, replica::table* t)
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: _cm(cm)
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, _table(t)
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, _compaction_state(cm.get_compaction_state(_table))
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, _holder(_compaction_state.gate.hold())
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{
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_compaction_state.compaction_disabled_counter++;
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cmlog.debug("Temporarily disabled compaction for {}.{}. compaction_disabled_counter={}",
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_table->schema()->ks_name(), _table->schema()->cf_name(), _compaction_state.compaction_disabled_counter);
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}
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compaction_manager::compaction_reenabler::compaction_reenabler(compaction_reenabler&& o) noexcept
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: _cm(o._cm)
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, _table(std::exchange(o._table, nullptr))
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, _compaction_state(o._compaction_state)
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, _holder(std::move(o._holder))
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{}
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compaction_manager::compaction_reenabler::~compaction_reenabler() {
|
|
// submit compaction request if we're the last holder of the gate which is still opened.
|
|
if (_table && --_compaction_state.compaction_disabled_counter == 0 && !_compaction_state.gate.is_closed()) {
|
|
cmlog.debug("Reenabling compaction for {}.{}",
|
|
_table->schema()->ks_name(), _table->schema()->cf_name());
|
|
try {
|
|
_cm.submit(_table);
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
cmlog.warn("compaction_reenabler could not reenable compaction for {}.{}: {}",
|
|
_table->schema()->ks_name(), _table->schema()->cf_name(), std::current_exception());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<compaction_manager::compaction_reenabler>
|
|
compaction_manager::stop_and_disable_compaction(replica::table* t) {
|
|
compaction_reenabler cre(*this, t);
|
|
co_await stop_ongoing_compactions("user-triggered operation", t);
|
|
co_return cre;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<>
|
|
compaction_manager::run_with_compaction_disabled(replica::table* t, std::function<future<> ()> func) {
|
|
compaction_reenabler cre = co_await stop_and_disable_compaction(t);
|
|
|
|
co_await func();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string_view compaction_manager::task::to_string(state s) {
|
|
switch (s) {
|
|
case state::none: return "none";
|
|
case state::pending: return "pending";
|
|
case state::active: return "active";
|
|
case state::done: return "done";
|
|
case state::postponed: return "postponed";
|
|
case state::failed: return "failed";
|
|
}
|
|
__builtin_unreachable();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, compaction_manager::task::state s) {
|
|
return os << compaction_manager::task::to_string(s);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const compaction_manager::task& task) {
|
|
return os << task.describe();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string compaction_manager::task::describe() const {
|
|
auto* t = _compacting_table;
|
|
auto s = t->schema();
|
|
return fmt::format("{} task {} for table {}.{} [{}]", _description, fmt::ptr(this), s->ks_name(), s->cf_name(), fmt::ptr(t));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
compaction_manager::task::~task() {
|
|
switch_state(state::none);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
compaction_manager::sstables_task::~sstables_task() {
|
|
_cm._stats.pending_tasks -= _sstables.size() - (_state == state::pending);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::task::run() noexcept {
|
|
try {
|
|
_compaction_done = do_run();
|
|
return compaction_done();
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
return current_exception_as_future();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
compaction_manager::task::state compaction_manager::task::switch_state(state new_state) {
|
|
auto old_state = std::exchange(_state, new_state);
|
|
switch (old_state) {
|
|
case state::none:
|
|
case state::done:
|
|
case state::postponed:
|
|
case state::failed:
|
|
break;
|
|
case state::pending:
|
|
--_cm._stats.pending_tasks;
|
|
break;
|
|
case state::active:
|
|
--_cm._stats.active_tasks;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (new_state) {
|
|
case state::none:
|
|
case state::postponed:
|
|
case state::failed:
|
|
break;
|
|
case state::pending:
|
|
++_cm._stats.pending_tasks;
|
|
break;
|
|
case state::active:
|
|
++_cm._stats.active_tasks;
|
|
break;
|
|
case state::done:
|
|
++_cm._stats.completed_tasks;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
cmlog.debug("{}: switch_state: {} -> {}: pending={} active={} done={} errors={}", *this, old_state, new_state,
|
|
_cm._stats.pending_tasks, _cm._stats.active_tasks, _cm._stats.completed_tasks, _cm._stats.errors);
|
|
return old_state;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::sstables_task::set_sstables(std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> new_sstables) {
|
|
if (!_sstables.empty()) {
|
|
on_internal_error(cmlog, format("sstables were already set"));
|
|
}
|
|
_sstables = std::move(new_sstables);
|
|
cmlog.debug("{}: set_sstables: {} sstable{}", *this, _sstables.size(), _sstables.size() > 1 ? "s" : "");
|
|
_cm._stats.pending_tasks += _sstables.size() - (_state == state::pending);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sstables::shared_sstable compaction_manager::sstables_task::consume_sstable() {
|
|
if (_sstables.empty()) {
|
|
on_internal_error(cmlog, format("no more sstables"));
|
|
}
|
|
auto sst = _sstables.back();
|
|
_sstables.pop_back();
|
|
--_cm._stats.pending_tasks; // from this point on, switch_state(pending|active) works the same way as any other task
|
|
cmlog.debug("{}", format("consumed {}", sst->get_filename()));
|
|
return sst;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::task::setup_new_compaction(utils::UUID output_run_id) {
|
|
_compaction_data = create_compaction_data();
|
|
_output_run_identifier = output_run_id;
|
|
switch_state(state::active);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::task::finish_compaction(state finish_state) noexcept {
|
|
switch_state(finish_state);
|
|
_output_run_identifier = utils::null_uuid();
|
|
if (finish_state != state::failed) {
|
|
_compaction_retry.reset();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::task::stop(sstring reason) noexcept {
|
|
_compaction_data.stop(std::move(reason));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sstables::compaction_stopped_exception compaction_manager::task::make_compaction_stopped_exception() const {
|
|
auto s = _compacting_table->schema();
|
|
return sstables::compaction_stopped_exception(s->ks_name(), s->cf_name(), _compaction_data.stop_requested);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
compaction_manager::compaction_manager(compaction_scheduling_group csg, maintenance_scheduling_group msg, size_t available_memory, abort_source& as)
|
|
: _compaction_controller(csg.cpu, csg.io, 250ms, [this, available_memory] () -> float {
|
|
_last_backlog = backlog();
|
|
auto b = _last_backlog / available_memory;
|
|
// This means we are using an unimplemented strategy
|
|
if (compaction_controller::backlog_disabled(b)) {
|
|
// returning the normalization factor means that we'll return the maximum
|
|
// output in the _control_points. We can get rid of this when we implement
|
|
// all strategies.
|
|
return compaction_controller::normalization_factor;
|
|
}
|
|
return b;
|
|
})
|
|
, _backlog_manager(_compaction_controller)
|
|
, _maintenance_sg(msg)
|
|
, _available_memory(available_memory)
|
|
, _early_abort_subscription(as.subscribe([this] () noexcept {
|
|
do_stop();
|
|
}))
|
|
, _strategy_control(std::make_unique<strategy_control>(*this))
|
|
{
|
|
register_metrics();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
compaction_manager::compaction_manager(compaction_scheduling_group csg, maintenance_scheduling_group msg, size_t available_memory, uint64_t shares, abort_source& as)
|
|
: _compaction_controller(csg.cpu, csg.io, shares)
|
|
, _backlog_manager(_compaction_controller)
|
|
, _maintenance_sg(msg)
|
|
, _available_memory(available_memory)
|
|
, _early_abort_subscription(as.subscribe([this] () noexcept {
|
|
do_stop();
|
|
}))
|
|
, _strategy_control(std::make_unique<strategy_control>(*this))
|
|
{
|
|
register_metrics();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
compaction_manager::compaction_manager()
|
|
: _compaction_controller(seastar::default_scheduling_group(), default_priority_class(), 1)
|
|
, _backlog_manager(_compaction_controller)
|
|
, _maintenance_sg(maintenance_scheduling_group{default_scheduling_group(), default_priority_class()})
|
|
, _available_memory(1)
|
|
, _strategy_control(std::make_unique<strategy_control>(*this))
|
|
{
|
|
// No metric registration because this constructor is supposed to be used only by the testing
|
|
// infrastructure.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
compaction_manager::~compaction_manager() {
|
|
// Assert that compaction manager was explicitly stopped, if started.
|
|
// Otherwise, fiber(s) will be alive after the object is stopped.
|
|
assert(_state == state::none || _state == state::stopped);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::register_metrics() {
|
|
namespace sm = seastar::metrics;
|
|
|
|
_metrics.add_group("compaction_manager", {
|
|
sm::make_gauge("compactions", [this] { return _stats.active_tasks; },
|
|
sm::description("Holds the number of currently active compactions.")),
|
|
sm::make_gauge("pending_compactions", [this] { return _stats.pending_tasks; },
|
|
sm::description("Holds the number of compaction tasks waiting for an opportunity to run.")),
|
|
sm::make_derive("completed_compactions", [this] { return _stats.completed_tasks; },
|
|
sm::description("Holds the number of completed compaction tasks.")),
|
|
sm::make_derive("failed_compactions", [this] { return _stats.errors; },
|
|
sm::description("Holds the number of failed compaction tasks.")),
|
|
sm::make_gauge("postponed_compactions", [this] { return _postponed.size(); },
|
|
sm::description("Holds the number of tables with postponed compaction.")),
|
|
sm::make_gauge("backlog", [this] { return _last_backlog; },
|
|
sm::description("Holds the sum of compaction backlog for all tables in the system.")),
|
|
sm::make_gauge("normalized_backlog", [this] { return _last_backlog / _available_memory; },
|
|
sm::description("Holds the sum of normalized compaction backlog for all tables in the system. Backlog is normalized by dividing backlog by shard's available memory.")),
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::enable() {
|
|
assert(_state == state::none || _state == state::disabled);
|
|
_state = state::enabled;
|
|
_compaction_submission_timer.arm(periodic_compaction_submission_interval());
|
|
postponed_compactions_reevaluation();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::function<void()> compaction_manager::compaction_submission_callback() {
|
|
return [this] () mutable {
|
|
for (auto& e: _compaction_state) {
|
|
submit(e.first);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::postponed_compactions_reevaluation() {
|
|
_waiting_reevalution = repeat([this] {
|
|
return _postponed_reevaluation.wait().then([this] {
|
|
if (_state != state::enabled) {
|
|
_postponed.clear();
|
|
return stop_iteration::yes;
|
|
}
|
|
auto postponed = std::move(_postponed);
|
|
try {
|
|
for (auto& t : postponed) {
|
|
auto s = t->schema();
|
|
cmlog.debug("resubmitting postponed compaction for table {}.{} [{}]", s->ks_name(), s->cf_name(), fmt::ptr(t));
|
|
submit(t);
|
|
}
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
_postponed = std::move(postponed);
|
|
}
|
|
return stop_iteration::no;
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::reevaluate_postponed_compactions() noexcept {
|
|
_postponed_reevaluation.signal();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::postpone_compaction_for_table(replica::table* t) {
|
|
_postponed.insert(t);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::stop_tasks(std::vector<shared_ptr<task>> tasks, sstring reason) {
|
|
// To prevent compaction from being postponed while tasks are being stopped,
|
|
// let's stop all tasks before the deferring point below.
|
|
for (auto& t : tasks) {
|
|
cmlog.debug("Stopping {}", *t);
|
|
t->stop(reason);
|
|
}
|
|
co_await parallel_for_each(tasks, [this] (auto& task) -> future<> {
|
|
try {
|
|
co_await task->compaction_done();
|
|
} catch (sstables::compaction_stopped_exception&) {
|
|
// swallow stop exception if a given procedure decides to propagate it to the caller,
|
|
// as it happens with reshard and reshape.
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
cmlog.debug("Stopping {}: task returned error: {}", *task, std::current_exception());
|
|
throw;
|
|
}
|
|
cmlog.debug("Stopping {}: done", *task);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::stop_ongoing_compactions(sstring reason, replica::table* t, std::optional<sstables::compaction_type> type_opt) {
|
|
auto ongoing_compactions = get_compactions(t).size();
|
|
auto tasks = boost::copy_range<std::vector<shared_ptr<task>>>(_tasks | boost::adaptors::filtered([t, type_opt] (auto& task) {
|
|
return (!t || task->compacting_table() == t) && (!type_opt || task->type() == *type_opt);
|
|
}));
|
|
logging::log_level level = tasks.empty() ? log_level::debug : log_level::info;
|
|
if (cmlog.is_enabled(level)) {
|
|
std::string scope = "";
|
|
if (t) {
|
|
scope = fmt::format(" for table {}.{}", t->schema()->ks_name(), t->schema()->cf_name());
|
|
}
|
|
if (type_opt) {
|
|
scope += fmt::format(" {} type={}", scope.size() ? "and" : "for", *type_opt);
|
|
}
|
|
cmlog.log(level, "Stopping {} tasks for {} ongoing compactions{} due to {}", tasks.size(), ongoing_compactions, scope, reason);
|
|
}
|
|
return stop_tasks(std::move(tasks), std::move(reason));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::drain() {
|
|
if (!*_early_abort_subscription) {
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_state = state::disabled;
|
|
return stop_ongoing_compactions("drain");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::stop() {
|
|
// never started
|
|
if (_state == state::none) {
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
} else {
|
|
do_stop();
|
|
return std::move(*_stop_future);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::really_do_stop() {
|
|
if (_state == state::none || _state == state::stopped) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_state = state::stopped;
|
|
cmlog.info("Asked to stop");
|
|
// Reset the metrics registry
|
|
_metrics.clear();
|
|
_stop_future.emplace(stop_ongoing_compactions("shutdown").then([this] () mutable {
|
|
reevaluate_postponed_compactions();
|
|
return std::move(_waiting_reevalution);
|
|
}).then([this] {
|
|
_weight_tracker.clear();
|
|
_compaction_submission_timer.cancel();
|
|
cmlog.info("Stopped");
|
|
return _compaction_controller.shutdown();
|
|
}));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::do_stop() noexcept {
|
|
try {
|
|
really_do_stop();
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
try {
|
|
cmlog.error("Failed to stop the manager: {}", std::current_exception());
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
// Nothing else we can do.
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline bool compaction_manager::can_proceed(replica::table* t) const {
|
|
return (_state == state::enabled) && _compaction_state.contains(t) && !_compaction_state.at(t).compaction_disabled();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline bool compaction_manager::task::can_proceed(throw_if_stopping do_throw_if_stopping) const {
|
|
if (stopping()) {
|
|
// Allow caller to know that task (e.g. reshape) was asked to stop while waiting for a chance to run.
|
|
if (do_throw_if_stopping) {
|
|
throw make_compaction_stopped_exception();
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return _cm.can_proceed(_compacting_table);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<stop_iteration> compaction_manager::task::maybe_retry(std::exception_ptr err) {
|
|
try {
|
|
std::rethrow_exception(err);
|
|
} catch (sstables::compaction_stopped_exception& e) {
|
|
cmlog.info("{}: {}: stopping", *this, e.what());
|
|
} catch (sstables::compaction_aborted_exception& e) {
|
|
cmlog.error("{}: {}: stopping", *this, e.what());
|
|
_cm._stats.errors++;
|
|
} catch (storage_io_error& e) {
|
|
cmlog.error("{}: failed due to storage io error: {}: stopping", *this, e.what());
|
|
_cm._stats.errors++;
|
|
_cm.do_stop();
|
|
throw;
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
if (can_proceed()) {
|
|
_cm._stats.errors++;
|
|
cmlog.error("{}: failed: {}. Will retry in {} seconds", *this, std::current_exception(),
|
|
std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(_compaction_retry.sleep_time()).count());
|
|
switch_state(state::pending);
|
|
return _compaction_retry.retry(_compaction_data.abort).handle_exception_type([this] (sleep_aborted&) {
|
|
return make_exception_future<>(make_compaction_stopped_exception());
|
|
}).then([] {
|
|
return make_ready_future<stop_iteration>(false);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
throw;
|
|
}
|
|
return make_ready_future<stop_iteration>(true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class compaction_manager::regular_compaction_task : public compaction_manager::task {
|
|
public:
|
|
regular_compaction_task(compaction_manager& mgr, replica::table* t)
|
|
: task(mgr, t, sstables::compaction_type::Compaction, "Compaction")
|
|
{}
|
|
protected:
|
|
virtual future<> do_run() override {
|
|
co_await coroutine::switch_to(_cm._compaction_controller.sg());
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
if (!can_proceed()) {
|
|
co_return;
|
|
}
|
|
switch_state(state::pending);
|
|
// take read lock for table, so major and regular compaction can't proceed in parallel.
|
|
auto lock_holder = co_await _compaction_state.lock.hold_read_lock();
|
|
if (!can_proceed()) {
|
|
co_return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
replica::table& t = *_compacting_table;
|
|
sstables::compaction_strategy cs = t.get_compaction_strategy();
|
|
sstables::compaction_descriptor descriptor = cs.get_sstables_for_compaction(t.as_table_state(), _cm.get_strategy_control(), _cm.get_candidates(t));
|
|
int weight = calculate_weight(descriptor);
|
|
|
|
if (descriptor.sstables.empty() || !can_proceed() || t.is_auto_compaction_disabled_by_user()) {
|
|
cmlog.debug("{}: sstables={} can_proceed={} auto_compaction={}", *this, descriptor.sstables.size(), can_proceed(), t.is_auto_compaction_disabled_by_user());
|
|
co_return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!_cm.can_register_compaction(&t, weight, descriptor.fan_in())) {
|
|
cmlog.debug("Refused compaction job ({} sstable(s)) of weight {} for {}.{}, postponing it...",
|
|
descriptor.sstables.size(), weight, t.schema()->ks_name(), t.schema()->cf_name());
|
|
switch_state(state::postponed);
|
|
_cm.postpone_compaction_for_table(&t);
|
|
co_return;
|
|
}
|
|
auto compacting = compacting_sstable_registration(_cm, descriptor.sstables);
|
|
auto weight_r = compaction_weight_registration(&_cm, weight);
|
|
auto release_exhausted = [&compacting] (const std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>& exhausted_sstables) {
|
|
compacting.release_compacting(exhausted_sstables);
|
|
};
|
|
cmlog.debug("Accepted compaction job: task={} ({} sstable(s)) of weight {} for {}.{}",
|
|
fmt::ptr(this), descriptor.sstables.size(), weight, t.schema()->ks_name(), t.schema()->cf_name());
|
|
|
|
setup_new_compaction(descriptor.run_identifier);
|
|
std::exception_ptr ex;
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
co_await compact_sstables(std::move(descriptor), _compaction_data, std::move(release_exhausted));
|
|
finish_compaction();
|
|
_cm.reevaluate_postponed_compactions();
|
|
continue;
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
ex = std::current_exception();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
finish_compaction(state::failed);
|
|
if ((co_await maybe_retry(std::move(ex))) == stop_iteration::yes) {
|
|
co_return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::submit(replica::table* t) {
|
|
if (_state != state::enabled || t->is_auto_compaction_disabled_by_user()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// OK to drop future.
|
|
// waited via task->stop()
|
|
(void)perform_task(make_shared<regular_compaction_task>(*this, t));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class compaction_manager::offstrategy_compaction_task : public compaction_manager::task {
|
|
public:
|
|
offstrategy_compaction_task(compaction_manager& mgr, replica::table* t)
|
|
: task(mgr, t, sstables::compaction_type::Reshape, "Offstrategy compaction")
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
future<> run_offstrategy_compaction(sstables::compaction_data& cdata) {
|
|
// This procedure will reshape sstables in maintenance set until it's ready for
|
|
// integration into main set.
|
|
// It may require N reshape rounds before the set satisfies the strategy invariant.
|
|
// This procedure also only updates maintenance set at the end, on success.
|
|
// Otherwise, some overlapping could be introduced in the set after each reshape
|
|
// round, progressively degrading read amplification until integration happens.
|
|
// The drawback of this approach is the 2x space requirement as the old sstables
|
|
// will only be deleted at the end. The impact of this space requirement is reduced
|
|
// by the fact that off-strategy is serialized across all tables, meaning that the
|
|
// actual requirement is the size of the largest table's maintenance set.
|
|
|
|
auto sem_unit = co_await seastar::get_units(_compaction_state.off_strategy_sem, 1);
|
|
|
|
replica::table& t = *_compacting_table;
|
|
const auto& maintenance_sstables = t.maintenance_sstable_set();
|
|
|
|
cmlog.info("Starting off-strategy compaction for {}.{}, {} candidates were found",
|
|
t.schema()->ks_name(), t.schema()->cf_name(), maintenance_sstables.all()->size());
|
|
|
|
const auto old_sstables = boost::copy_range<std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>>(*maintenance_sstables.all());
|
|
std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> reshape_candidates = old_sstables;
|
|
std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> sstables_to_remove;
|
|
std::unordered_set<sstables::shared_sstable> new_unused_sstables;
|
|
|
|
auto cleanup_new_unused_sstables_on_failure = defer([&new_unused_sstables] {
|
|
for (auto& sst : new_unused_sstables) {
|
|
sst->mark_for_deletion();
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
auto& iop = service::get_local_streaming_priority(); // run reshape in maintenance mode
|
|
auto desc = t.get_compaction_strategy().get_reshaping_job(reshape_candidates, t.schema(), iop, sstables::reshape_mode::strict);
|
|
if (desc.sstables.empty()) {
|
|
// at this moment reshape_candidates contains a set of sstables ready for integration into main set
|
|
co_await t.update_sstable_lists_on_off_strategy_completion(old_sstables, reshape_candidates);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
desc.creator = [this, &new_unused_sstables, &t] (shard_id dummy) {
|
|
auto sst = t.make_sstable();
|
|
new_unused_sstables.insert(sst);
|
|
return sst;
|
|
};
|
|
auto input = boost::copy_range<std::unordered_set<sstables::shared_sstable>>(desc.sstables);
|
|
|
|
auto ret = co_await sstables::compact_sstables(std::move(desc), cdata, t.as_table_state());
|
|
|
|
// update list of reshape candidates without input but with output added to it
|
|
auto it = boost::remove_if(reshape_candidates, [&] (auto& s) { return input.contains(s); });
|
|
reshape_candidates.erase(it, reshape_candidates.end());
|
|
std::move(ret.new_sstables.begin(), ret.new_sstables.end(), std::back_inserter(reshape_candidates));
|
|
|
|
// If compaction strategy is unable to reshape input data in a single round, it may happen that a SSTable A
|
|
// created in round 1 will be compacted in a next round producing SSTable B. As SSTable A is no longer needed,
|
|
// it can be removed immediately. Let's remove all such SSTables immediately to reduce off-strategy space requirement.
|
|
// Input SSTables from maintenance set can only be removed later, as SSTable sets are only updated on completion.
|
|
auto can_remove_now = [&] (const sstables::shared_sstable& s) { return new_unused_sstables.contains(s); };
|
|
for (auto&& sst : input) {
|
|
if (can_remove_now(sst)) {
|
|
co_await sst->unlink();
|
|
new_unused_sstables.erase(std::move(sst));
|
|
} else {
|
|
sstables_to_remove.push_back(std::move(sst));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cleanup_new_unused_sstables_on_failure.cancel();
|
|
// By marking input sstables for deletion instead, the ones which require view building will stay in the staging
|
|
// directory until they're moved to the main dir when the time comes. Also, that allows view building to resume
|
|
// on restart if there's a crash midway.
|
|
for (auto& sst : sstables_to_remove) {
|
|
sst->mark_for_deletion();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cmlog.info("Done with off-strategy compaction for {}.{}", t.schema()->ks_name(), t.schema()->cf_name());
|
|
}
|
|
protected:
|
|
virtual future<> do_run() override {
|
|
co_await coroutine::switch_to(_cm._maintenance_sg.cpu);
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
if (!can_proceed()) {
|
|
co_return;
|
|
}
|
|
switch_state(state::pending);
|
|
auto units = co_await get_units(_cm._maintenance_ops_sem, 1);
|
|
if (!can_proceed()) {
|
|
co_return;
|
|
}
|
|
setup_new_compaction();
|
|
|
|
std::exception_ptr ex;
|
|
try {
|
|
co_await run_offstrategy_compaction(_compaction_data);
|
|
finish_compaction();
|
|
co_return;
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
ex = std::current_exception();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
finish_compaction(state::failed);
|
|
if ((co_await maybe_retry(std::move(ex))) == stop_iteration::yes) {
|
|
co_return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::perform_offstrategy(replica::table* t) {
|
|
if (_state != state::enabled) {
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
}
|
|
return perform_task(make_shared<offstrategy_compaction_task>(*this, t));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class compaction_manager::rewrite_sstables_compaction_task : public compaction_manager::sstables_task {
|
|
sstables::compaction_type_options _options;
|
|
compacting_sstable_registration _compacting;
|
|
can_purge_tombstones _can_purge;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
rewrite_sstables_compaction_task(compaction_manager& mgr, replica::table* t, sstables::compaction_type_options options,
|
|
std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> sstables, compacting_sstable_registration compacting,
|
|
can_purge_tombstones can_purge)
|
|
: sstables_task(mgr, t, options.type(), sstring(sstables::to_string(options.type())), std::move(sstables))
|
|
, _options(std::move(options))
|
|
, _compacting(std::move(compacting))
|
|
, _can_purge(can_purge)
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
protected:
|
|
virtual future<> do_run() override {
|
|
switch_state(state::pending);
|
|
auto maintenance_permit = co_await seastar::get_units(_cm._maintenance_ops_sem, 1);
|
|
|
|
while (!_sstables.empty() && can_proceed()) {
|
|
auto sst = consume_sstable();
|
|
co_await rewrite_sstable(std::move(sst));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
future<> rewrite_sstable(sstables::shared_sstable sst) {
|
|
co_await coroutine::switch_to(_cm._compaction_controller.sg());
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
switch_state(state::active);
|
|
replica::table& t = *_compacting_table;
|
|
auto sstable_level = sst->get_sstable_level();
|
|
auto run_identifier = sst->run_identifier();
|
|
// FIXME: this compaction should run with maintenance priority.
|
|
auto descriptor = sstables::compaction_descriptor({ std::move(sst) }, service::get_local_compaction_priority(),
|
|
sstable_level, sstables::compaction_descriptor::default_max_sstable_bytes, run_identifier, _options);
|
|
|
|
// Releases reference to cleaned sstable such that respective used disk space can be freed.
|
|
auto release_exhausted = [this] (const std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>& exhausted_sstables) {
|
|
_compacting.release_compacting(exhausted_sstables);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
setup_new_compaction(descriptor.run_identifier);
|
|
|
|
compaction_backlog_tracker user_initiated(std::make_unique<user_initiated_backlog_tracker>(_cm._compaction_controller.backlog_of_shares(200), _cm._available_memory));
|
|
_cm.register_backlog_tracker(user_initiated);
|
|
|
|
std::exception_ptr ex;
|
|
try {
|
|
co_await compact_sstables(std::move(descriptor), _compaction_data, std::move(release_exhausted), _can_purge);
|
|
finish_compaction();
|
|
_cm.reevaluate_postponed_compactions();
|
|
co_return; // done with current sstable
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
ex = std::current_exception();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
finish_compaction(state::failed);
|
|
// retry current sstable or rethrows exception
|
|
if ((co_await maybe_retry(std::move(ex))) == stop_iteration::yes) {
|
|
co_return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template<typename TaskType, typename... Args>
|
|
requires std::derived_from<TaskType, compaction_manager::task>
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::perform_task_on_all_files(replica::table* t, sstables::compaction_type_options options, get_candidates_func get_func, Args... args) {
|
|
if (_state != state::enabled) {
|
|
co_return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// since we might potentially have ongoing compactions, and we
|
|
// must ensure that all sstables created before we run are included
|
|
// in the re-write, we need to barrier out any previously running
|
|
// compaction.
|
|
std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> sstables;
|
|
compacting_sstable_registration compacting(*this);
|
|
co_await run_with_compaction_disabled(t, [this, &sstables, &compacting, get_func = std::move(get_func)] () -> future<> {
|
|
// Getting sstables and registering them as compacting must be atomic, to avoid a race condition where
|
|
// regular compaction runs in between and picks the same files.
|
|
sstables = co_await get_func();
|
|
compacting.register_compacting(sstables);
|
|
|
|
// sort sstables by size in descending order, such that the smallest files will be rewritten first
|
|
// (as sstable to be rewritten is popped off from the back of container), so rewrite will have higher
|
|
// chance to succeed when the biggest files are reached.
|
|
std::sort(sstables.begin(), sstables.end(), [](sstables::shared_sstable& a, sstables::shared_sstable& b) {
|
|
return a->data_size() > b->data_size();
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
co_await perform_task(seastar::make_shared<TaskType>(*this, t, std::move(options), std::move(sstables), std::move(compacting), std::forward<Args>(args)...));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::rewrite_sstables(replica::table* t, sstables::compaction_type_options options, get_candidates_func get_func, can_purge_tombstones can_purge) {
|
|
return perform_task_on_all_files<rewrite_sstables_compaction_task>(t, std::move(options), std::move(get_func), can_purge);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class compaction_manager::validate_sstables_compaction_task : public compaction_manager::sstables_task {
|
|
public:
|
|
validate_sstables_compaction_task(compaction_manager& mgr, replica::table* t, std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> sstables)
|
|
: sstables_task(mgr, t, sstables::compaction_type::Scrub, "Scrub compaction in validate mode", std::move(sstables))
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
protected:
|
|
virtual future<> do_run() override {
|
|
while (!_sstables.empty() && can_proceed()) {
|
|
auto sst = consume_sstable();
|
|
co_await validate_sstable(std::move(sst));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
future<> validate_sstable(const sstables::shared_sstable& sst) {
|
|
co_await coroutine::switch_to(_cm._maintenance_sg.cpu);
|
|
|
|
switch_state(state::active);
|
|
std::exception_ptr ex;
|
|
try {
|
|
auto desc = sstables::compaction_descriptor(
|
|
{ sst },
|
|
_cm._maintenance_sg.io,
|
|
sst->get_sstable_level(),
|
|
sstables::compaction_descriptor::default_max_sstable_bytes,
|
|
sst->run_identifier(),
|
|
sstables::compaction_type_options::make_scrub(sstables::compaction_type_options::scrub::mode::validate));
|
|
co_await sstables::compact_sstables(std::move(desc), _compaction_data, _compacting_table->as_table_state());
|
|
} catch (sstables::compaction_stopped_exception&) {
|
|
// ignore, will be handled by can_proceed()
|
|
} catch (storage_io_error& e) {
|
|
cmlog.error("{}: failed due to storage io error: {}: stopping", *this, e.what());
|
|
_cm._stats.errors++;
|
|
_cm.do_stop();
|
|
throw;
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
// We are validating potentially corrupt sstables, errors are
|
|
// expected, just continue with the other sstables when seeing
|
|
// one.
|
|
_cm._stats.errors++;
|
|
cmlog.error("Scrubbing in validate mode {} failed due to {}, continuing.", sst->get_filename(), std::current_exception());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::perform_sstable_scrub_validate_mode(replica::table* t) {
|
|
if (_state != state::enabled) {
|
|
return make_ready_future<>();
|
|
}
|
|
// All sstables must be included, even the ones being compacted, such that everything in table is validated.
|
|
auto all_sstables = boost::copy_range<std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>>(*t->get_sstables());
|
|
return perform_task(seastar::make_shared<validate_sstables_compaction_task>(*this, t, std::move(all_sstables)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class compaction_manager::cleanup_sstables_compaction_task : public compaction_manager::task {
|
|
const sstables::compaction_type_options _cleanup_options;
|
|
compacting_sstable_registration _compacting;
|
|
std::vector<sstables::compaction_descriptor> _pending_cleanup_jobs;
|
|
public:
|
|
cleanup_sstables_compaction_task(compaction_manager& mgr, replica::table* t, sstables::compaction_type_options options,
|
|
std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> candidates, compacting_sstable_registration compacting)
|
|
: task(mgr, t, options.type(), sstring(sstables::to_string(options.type())))
|
|
, _cleanup_options(std::move(options))
|
|
, _compacting(std::move(compacting))
|
|
, _pending_cleanup_jobs(t->get_compaction_strategy().get_cleanup_compaction_jobs(t->as_table_state(), std::move(candidates)))
|
|
{
|
|
// Cleanup is made more resilient under disk space pressure, by cleaning up smaller jobs first, so larger jobs
|
|
// will have more space available released by previous jobs.
|
|
std::ranges::sort(_pending_cleanup_jobs, std::ranges::greater(), std::mem_fn(&sstables::compaction_descriptor::sstables_size));
|
|
_cm._stats.pending_tasks += _pending_cleanup_jobs.size();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
virtual ~cleanup_sstables_compaction_task() {
|
|
_cm._stats.pending_tasks -= _pending_cleanup_jobs.size();
|
|
}
|
|
protected:
|
|
virtual future<> do_run() override {
|
|
switch_state(state::pending);
|
|
auto maintenance_permit = co_await seastar::get_units(_cm._maintenance_ops_sem, 1);
|
|
|
|
while (!_pending_cleanup_jobs.empty() && can_proceed()) {
|
|
auto active_job = std::move(_pending_cleanup_jobs.back());
|
|
active_job.options = _cleanup_options;
|
|
co_await run_cleanup_job(std::move(active_job));
|
|
_pending_cleanup_jobs.pop_back();
|
|
_cm._stats.pending_tasks--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
private:
|
|
// Releases reference to cleaned files such that respective used disk space can be freed.
|
|
void release_exhausted(std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> exhausted_sstables) {
|
|
_compacting.release_compacting(exhausted_sstables);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> run_cleanup_job(sstables::compaction_descriptor descriptor) {
|
|
co_await coroutine::switch_to(_cm._compaction_controller.sg());
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
compaction_backlog_tracker user_initiated(std::make_unique<user_initiated_backlog_tracker>(_cm._compaction_controller.backlog_of_shares(200), _cm._available_memory));
|
|
_cm.register_backlog_tracker(user_initiated);
|
|
|
|
std::exception_ptr ex;
|
|
try {
|
|
setup_new_compaction(descriptor.run_identifier);
|
|
co_await compact_sstables(descriptor, _compaction_data,
|
|
std::bind(&cleanup_sstables_compaction_task::release_exhausted, this, std::placeholders::_1));
|
|
finish_compaction();
|
|
_cm.reevaluate_postponed_compactions();
|
|
co_return; // done with current job
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
ex = std::current_exception();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
finish_compaction(state::failed);
|
|
// retry current job or rethrows exception
|
|
if ((co_await maybe_retry(std::move(ex))) == stop_iteration::yes) {
|
|
co_return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
bool needs_cleanup(const sstables::shared_sstable& sst,
|
|
const dht::token_range_vector& sorted_owned_ranges,
|
|
schema_ptr s) {
|
|
auto first = sst->get_first_partition_key();
|
|
auto last = sst->get_last_partition_key();
|
|
auto first_token = dht::get_token(*s, first);
|
|
auto last_token = dht::get_token(*s, last);
|
|
dht::token_range sst_token_range = dht::token_range::make(first_token, last_token);
|
|
|
|
auto r = std::lower_bound(sorted_owned_ranges.begin(), sorted_owned_ranges.end(), first_token,
|
|
[] (const range<dht::token>& a, const dht::token& b) {
|
|
// check that range a is before token b.
|
|
return a.after(b, dht::token_comparator());
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// return true iff sst partition range isn't fully contained in any of the owned ranges.
|
|
if (r != sorted_owned_ranges.end()) {
|
|
if (r->contains(sst_token_range, dht::token_comparator())) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::perform_cleanup(replica::database& db, replica::table* t) {
|
|
auto check_for_cleanup = [this, t] {
|
|
return boost::algorithm::any_of(_tasks, [t] (auto& task) {
|
|
return task->compacting_table() == t && task->type() == sstables::compaction_type::Cleanup;
|
|
});
|
|
};
|
|
if (check_for_cleanup()) {
|
|
throw std::runtime_error(format("cleanup request failed: there is an ongoing cleanup on {}.{}",
|
|
t->schema()->ks_name(), t->schema()->cf_name()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
auto sorted_owned_ranges = db.get_keyspace_local_ranges(t->schema()->ks_name());
|
|
auto get_sstables = [this, &db, t, sorted_owned_ranges] () -> future<std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>> {
|
|
return seastar::async([this, &db, t, sorted_owned_ranges = std::move(sorted_owned_ranges)] {
|
|
auto schema = t->schema();
|
|
auto sstables = std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>{};
|
|
const auto candidates = get_candidates(*t);
|
|
std::copy_if(candidates.begin(), candidates.end(), std::back_inserter(sstables), [&sorted_owned_ranges, schema] (const sstables::shared_sstable& sst) {
|
|
seastar::thread::maybe_yield();
|
|
return sorted_owned_ranges.empty() || needs_cleanup(sst, sorted_owned_ranges, schema);
|
|
});
|
|
return sstables;
|
|
});
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
co_await perform_task_on_all_files<cleanup_sstables_compaction_task>(t, sstables::compaction_type_options::make_cleanup(std::move(sorted_owned_ranges)),
|
|
std::move(get_sstables));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Submit a table to be upgraded and wait for its termination.
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::perform_sstable_upgrade(replica::database& db, replica::table* t, bool exclude_current_version) {
|
|
auto get_sstables = [this, &db, t, exclude_current_version] {
|
|
std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> tables;
|
|
|
|
auto last_version = t->get_sstables_manager().get_highest_supported_format();
|
|
|
|
for (auto& sst : get_candidates(*t)) {
|
|
// if we are a "normal" upgrade, we only care about
|
|
// tables with older versions, but potentially
|
|
// we are to actually rewrite everything. (-a)
|
|
if (!exclude_current_version || sst->get_version() < last_version) {
|
|
tables.emplace_back(sst);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return make_ready_future<std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>>(tables);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// doing a "cleanup" is about as compacting as we need
|
|
// to be, provided we get to decide the tables to process,
|
|
// and ignoring any existing operations.
|
|
// Note that we potentially could be doing multiple
|
|
// upgrades here in parallel, but that is really the users
|
|
// problem.
|
|
return rewrite_sstables(t, sstables::compaction_type_options::make_upgrade(db.get_keyspace_local_ranges(t->schema()->ks_name())), std::move(get_sstables));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Submit a table to be scrubbed and wait for its termination.
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::perform_sstable_scrub(replica::table* t, sstables::compaction_type_options::scrub opts) {
|
|
auto scrub_mode = opts.operation_mode;
|
|
if (scrub_mode == sstables::compaction_type_options::scrub::mode::validate) {
|
|
return perform_sstable_scrub_validate_mode(t);
|
|
}
|
|
return rewrite_sstables(t, sstables::compaction_type_options::make_scrub(scrub_mode), [this, t, opts] {
|
|
auto all_sstables = t->get_sstable_set().all();
|
|
std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> sstables = boost::copy_range<std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>>(*all_sstables
|
|
| boost::adaptors::filtered([&opts] (const sstables::shared_sstable& sst) {
|
|
if (sst->requires_view_building()) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (opts.quarantine_operation_mode) {
|
|
case sstables::compaction_type_options::scrub::quarantine_mode::include:
|
|
return true;
|
|
case sstables::compaction_type_options::scrub::quarantine_mode::exclude:
|
|
return !sst->is_quarantined();
|
|
case sstables::compaction_type_options::scrub::quarantine_mode::only:
|
|
return sst->is_quarantined();
|
|
}
|
|
}));
|
|
return make_ready_future<std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>>(std::move(sstables));
|
|
}, can_purge_tombstones::no);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::add(replica::table* t) {
|
|
auto [_, inserted] = _compaction_state.insert({t, compaction_state{}});
|
|
if (!inserted) {
|
|
auto s = t->schema();
|
|
on_internal_error(cmlog, format("compaction_state for table {}.{} [{}] already exists", s->ks_name(), s->cf_name(), fmt::ptr(t)));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::remove(replica::table* t) {
|
|
auto handle = _compaction_state.extract(t);
|
|
|
|
if (!handle.empty()) {
|
|
auto& c_state = handle.mapped();
|
|
|
|
// We need to guarantee that a task being stopped will not retry to compact
|
|
// a table being removed.
|
|
// The requirement above is provided by stop_ongoing_compactions().
|
|
_postponed.erase(t);
|
|
|
|
// Wait for the termination of an ongoing compaction on table T, if any.
|
|
co_await stop_ongoing_compactions("table removal", t);
|
|
|
|
// Wait for all functions running under gate to terminate.
|
|
co_await c_state.gate.close();
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
auto found = false;
|
|
sstring msg;
|
|
for (auto& task : _tasks) {
|
|
if (task->compacting_table() == t) {
|
|
if (!msg.empty()) {
|
|
msg += "\n";
|
|
}
|
|
msg += format("Found {} after remove", *task.get());
|
|
found = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (found) {
|
|
on_internal_error_noexcept(cmlog, msg);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const std::vector<sstables::compaction_info> compaction_manager::get_compactions(replica::table* t) const {
|
|
auto to_info = [] (const shared_ptr<task>& task) {
|
|
sstables::compaction_info ret;
|
|
ret.compaction_uuid = task->compaction_data().compaction_uuid;
|
|
ret.type = task->type();
|
|
ret.ks_name = task->compacting_table()->schema()->ks_name();
|
|
ret.cf_name = task->compacting_table()->schema()->cf_name();
|
|
ret.total_partitions = task->compaction_data().total_partitions;
|
|
ret.total_keys_written = task->compaction_data().total_keys_written;
|
|
return ret;
|
|
};
|
|
using ret = std::vector<sstables::compaction_info>;
|
|
return boost::copy_range<ret>(_tasks | boost::adaptors::filtered([t] (const shared_ptr<task>& task) {
|
|
return (!t || task->compacting_table() == t) && task->compaction_running();
|
|
}) | boost::adaptors::transformed(to_info));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
future<> compaction_manager::stop_compaction(sstring type, replica::table* table) {
|
|
sstables::compaction_type target_type;
|
|
try {
|
|
target_type = sstables::to_compaction_type(type);
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
throw std::runtime_error(format("Compaction of type {} cannot be stopped by compaction manager: {}", type.c_str(), std::current_exception()));
|
|
}
|
|
switch (target_type) {
|
|
case sstables::compaction_type::Validation:
|
|
case sstables::compaction_type::Index_build:
|
|
throw std::runtime_error(format("Compaction type {} is unsupported", type.c_str()));
|
|
case sstables::compaction_type::Reshard:
|
|
throw std::runtime_error(format("Stopping compaction of type {} is disallowed", type.c_str()));
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
return stop_ongoing_compactions("user request", table, target_type);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_manager::propagate_replacement(replica::table* t,
|
|
const std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>& removed, const std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>& added) {
|
|
for (auto& task : _tasks) {
|
|
if (task->compacting_table() == t && task->compaction_running()) {
|
|
task->compaction_data().pending_replacements.push_back({ removed, added });
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class compaction_manager::strategy_control : public compaction::strategy_control {
|
|
compaction_manager& _cm;
|
|
public:
|
|
explicit strategy_control(compaction_manager& cm) noexcept : _cm(cm) {}
|
|
|
|
bool has_ongoing_compaction(table_state& table_s) const noexcept override {
|
|
return std::any_of(_cm._tasks.begin(), _cm._tasks.end(), [&s = table_s.schema()] (const shared_ptr<task>& task) {
|
|
return task->compaction_running()
|
|
&& task->compacting_table()->schema()->ks_name() == s->ks_name()
|
|
&& task->compacting_table()->schema()->cf_name() == s->cf_name();
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
compaction::strategy_control& compaction_manager::get_strategy_control() const noexcept {
|
|
return *_strategy_control;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
double compaction_backlog_tracker::backlog() const {
|
|
return disabled() ? compaction_controller::disable_backlog : _impl->backlog(_ongoing_writes, _ongoing_compactions);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_backlog_tracker::replace_sstables(const std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>& old_ssts, const std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>& new_ssts) {
|
|
if (disabled()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
auto filter_and_revert_charges = [this] (const std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable>& ssts) {
|
|
std::vector<sstables::shared_sstable> ret;
|
|
for (auto& sst : ssts) {
|
|
if (sstable_belongs_to_tracker(sst)) {
|
|
revert_charges(sst);
|
|
ret.push_back(sst);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
_impl->replace_sstables(filter_and_revert_charges(old_ssts), filter_and_revert_charges(new_ssts));
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
cmlog.error("Disabling backlog tracker due to exception {}", std::current_exception());
|
|
// FIXME: tracker should be able to recover from a failure, e.g. OOM, by having its state reset. More details on https://github.com/scylladb/scylla/issues/10297.
|
|
disable();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool compaction_backlog_tracker::sstable_belongs_to_tracker(const sstables::shared_sstable& sst) {
|
|
return sstables::is_eligible_for_compaction(sst);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_backlog_tracker::register_partially_written_sstable(sstables::shared_sstable sst, backlog_write_progress_manager& wp) {
|
|
if (disabled()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
try {
|
|
_ongoing_writes.emplace(sst, &wp);
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
// We can potentially recover from adding ongoing compactions or writes when the process
|
|
// ends. The backlog will just be temporarily wrong. If we are are suffering from something
|
|
// more serious like memory exhaustion we will soon fail again in either add / remove and
|
|
// then we'll disable the tracker. For now, try our best.
|
|
cmlog.warn("backlog tracker couldn't register partially written SSTable to exception {}", std::current_exception());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_backlog_tracker::register_compacting_sstable(sstables::shared_sstable sst, backlog_read_progress_manager& rp) {
|
|
if (disabled()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
_ongoing_compactions.emplace(sst, &rp);
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
cmlog.warn("backlog tracker couldn't register partially compacting SSTable to exception {}", std::current_exception());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_backlog_tracker::transfer_ongoing_charges(compaction_backlog_tracker& new_bt, bool move_read_charges) {
|
|
for (auto&& w : _ongoing_writes) {
|
|
new_bt.register_partially_written_sstable(w.first, *w.second);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (move_read_charges) {
|
|
for (auto&& w : _ongoing_compactions) {
|
|
new_bt.register_compacting_sstable(w.first, *w.second);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
_ongoing_writes = {};
|
|
_ongoing_compactions = {};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_backlog_tracker::revert_charges(sstables::shared_sstable sst) {
|
|
_ongoing_writes.erase(sst);
|
|
_ongoing_compactions.erase(sst);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
compaction_backlog_tracker::~compaction_backlog_tracker() {
|
|
if (_manager) {
|
|
_manager->remove_backlog_tracker(this);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_backlog_manager::remove_backlog_tracker(compaction_backlog_tracker* tracker) {
|
|
_backlog_trackers.erase(tracker);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
double compaction_backlog_manager::backlog() const {
|
|
try {
|
|
double backlog = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (auto& tracker: _backlog_trackers) {
|
|
backlog += tracker->backlog();
|
|
}
|
|
if (compaction_controller::backlog_disabled(backlog)) {
|
|
return compaction_controller::disable_backlog;
|
|
} else {
|
|
return backlog;
|
|
}
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
return _compaction_controller->backlog_of_shares(1000);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void compaction_backlog_manager::register_backlog_tracker(compaction_backlog_tracker& tracker) {
|
|
tracker._manager = this;
|
|
_backlog_trackers.insert(&tracker);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
compaction_backlog_manager::~compaction_backlog_manager() {
|
|
for (auto* tracker : _backlog_trackers) {
|
|
tracker->_manager = nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|