1155 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Chris LuandGitHub 2d25c39da4 volume: resolve the disk IO slow-latency threshold per disk (#10976)
* volume: resolve the disk IO slow-latency threshold per disk

volume.toml keys [volume.disk.io.slow.latency] by disk type, but the
threshold was chosen once per server by switching on the raw -disk flag.
-disk is comma-separated, one entry per -dir, so a multi-disk server
matched no case and silently took the hdd threshold.

Carry the table on DiskIOProbeConfig and resolve it in CheckDiskSpace
from the location's own DiskType. A type with no entry keeps falling
back to the hdd threshold.

* volume: run the disk IO probe on multi-directory volume servers

The probe was disabled whenever more than one -dir was configured,
because a single server-wide slow-latency threshold could not describe
disks of different types. The threshold is per disk now, and the rest of
the probe already is: diskRegistry is keyed by directory, each
DiskLocation runs its own CheckDiskSpace, and Store consults
isDiskUnavailable per location.

* volume: reject duplicate -dir entries

Nothing deduplicated -dir, so the same directory listed twice produced two
DiskLocations that each loaded every volume in it, appending to the same .dat
under two independent locks. Compare directory identity with os.SameFile
rather than the path, so a symlink or bind mount aliasing an earlier entry is
rejected as well.

* volume: cover the per-disk slow-latency handoff

SlowLatencyFor has a test, but nothing asserted that CheckDiskSpace feeds it
the location's own disk type. Probe through a seam so the resolved threshold
is observable, and check hdd, ssd, nvme, the empty type, and an unlisted tag.
2026-08-27 10:01:05 -07:00
ef4c9d9178 filter volume by local or remote storage name (#10946)
* filter volume by local or remote storage name

Signed-off-by: lou <alex1988@outlook.com>

* fix SelectsEverything

Signed-off-by: lou <alex1988@outlook.com>

* keep the proto sync out of this change

The branch copied weed/pb/*.proto over their seaweed-volume and Java
counterparts and regenerated every .pb.go with a different protoc and
protoc-gen-go-grpc. DiskStatus.error arriving that way broke the Rust
build, and the rest is toolchain churn in files this change has nothing
to say about.

---------

Signed-off-by: lou <alex1988@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chrislusf@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-08-25 13:05:33 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 70c3adb983 volume: stop read-only volumes from pinning .idx and .sdx (#10950)
A read-only or cloud-tiered volume loads a SortedFileNeedleMap, which held
both its .idx and its .sdx open for the life of the process. On a server with
~600K tiered volumes that is 1.2M descriptors before a single read, enough to
exhaust the fd limit and take the listeners down. The .dat is not the problem:
a tiered volume serves it from the remote backend.

Neither index file is needed except while a lookup is in flight, so borrow them
from a bounded process-wide pool instead. An idle volume now holds zero
descriptors; a busy one keeps its handles hot rather than paying an open() per
needle. Reads borrow O_RDONLY, so a volume on a read-only mount answers lookups
that previously failed at load. Sync tracks whether a tombstone was appended,
which also drops the fsync-per-volume storm at shutdown.
2026-08-25 10:23:00 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 51eb5333d3 ec: read a needle's intervals in parallel (#10911)
* ec: read a needle's intervals in parallel

A needle spanning more than one EC block gets one interval per block, and
consecutive blocks live on different shards. We read those intervals in
sequence, so a 4MB chunk landing in a volume's 1MB small-block region cost
five round trips to five different servers.

Read them concurrently into disjoint slices of a single buffer, at most 8 in
flight. Same change in the Rust volume server's phase C.

* ec test: seed the random payload instead of the deprecated rand.Read
2026-08-24 14:03:44 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 9c8d3b6a81 ec: refund the cleared leftover shards' slots in the encode source health check (#10903)
* erasure_coding: one home for the shard-count to volume-slots conversion

* ec: refund the cleared leftover shards' slots in the encode source health check
2026-08-23 21:48:20 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub c0a9b110dd volume: stop reporting read-only volumes that are no longer here (#10867)
* volume: clear per-collection metrics when a collection leaves a server

The read-only and disk size gauges are only ever set for collections the
heartbeat still finds here, and nothing zeroes the rest. volume.balance marks a
volume read-only to move it, so the last heartbeat that saw it counts it
read-only - and if it was the collection's last volume on that server, that
count stands until the process restarts. The dashboard then shows read-only
volumes that volume.list -readonly cannot find anywhere.

Remember what each heartbeat set, and drop what is gone on the next one.

* volume: stop the read-only volume count from wrapping at 256

The per-collection counters were uint8, so a server holding 256 read-only
volumes of one collection reported zero of them.

* volume: read the read-only flags once when counting them

The heartbeat asked IsReadOnly for the verdict and then read noWriteOrDelete
and noWriteCanDelete straight off the volume, unlocked, so the reasons could
disagree with the verdict they were explaining. Take them together, under one
lock. The location is now nil-checked rather than skipped by short-circuit
evaluation, so a volume that has not joined a disk location yet stays safe.

* volume: let only a surviving volume keep its collection reported

A volume being deleted for expiry still made an entry in the read-only counts,
which is what the cleanup reads as "this collection is still here". The
collection's last volume could go and its series would stand for one more
heartbeat. Count the survivors only.

* volume: size a collection from the volumes it still has

The size totals are rebuilt from scratch every heartbeat, so subtracting a
volume that is about to be deleted took the surviving volumes' sizes down with
it: a collection keeping a small volume and losing a larger one reported the
difference, or lost its entry and kept the previous heartbeat's number.

* volume: cover the deleted bytes total in the surviving volume test

Deleted bytes are totalled the same way as sizes and were going unchecked, so
the test now leaves deleted needles on both volumes and pins that gauge too.
2026-08-21 22:33:01 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 3bd218e030 volume: cut idle memory at high volume counts (#10861)
* volume: start a volume's batch write worker on first use

Mounting a volume started a goroutine parked on a 128-slot channel, plus
the 128-entry batch slice it had already allocated. That is around 6.7KB
per volume the server pays whether or not the volume ever takes a write:
7231 bytes per mounted volume, of which 4101 is goroutine stack.

Only a write that asks for fsync ever reaches the worker, and a
remote-tiered or read-only volume never can. Create the channel and its
goroutine on the first such request instead, and let a write arriving
after Destroy fall back to the inline path rather than queue onto a
worker that has gone.

Measured over 20000 mounted volumes: 7231 -> 1269 bytes each.

* volume: update the heartbeat report state in place

Every heartbeat built a second map of what it was about to tell the
master, holding a freshly allocated short information message per volume,
then swapped it in over the old one -- and computed departures through a
third map of the live volume ids. A server holding 2M volumes rebuilt all
three every VolumePulsePeriod for a report that usually says nothing.

Number the heartbeats instead and mark the entry already held with the
pass that found the copy, so a quiet volume costs a map lookup and no
allocation. Departures are the entries a pass did not mark; the live-id
map is now built only when there are some, sized to them.

Measured over 10000 mounted volumes: 436 -> 196 bytes allocated per
volume per heartbeat.

* volume: fill one volume information message per heartbeat, not per volume

The heartbeat built a message for every volume held so it could hash it,
then dropped all but the few it had something to say about. At 2M volumes
that is 2M messages allocated every VolumePulsePeriod to send almost none
of them.

Fill a message the caller supplies instead, and replace it only when the
heartbeat keeps it, so a server with nothing to report fills the same one
all the way through.

Measured over 10000 mounted volumes: 196 -> 4 bytes allocated per volume
per heartbeat, and a heartbeat runs a third faster.

* volume: drop the per-volume trace from the heartbeat's status read

glog.V(4).Infof evaluates its arguments whether or not the verbosity is
on, so every volume boxed its id into a fresh interface slice on every
heartbeat: 759 of the 773 allocations a 1000-volume heartbeat made, for a
line that at this scale would print millions of unreadable rows.

Measured over 1000 mounted volumes: 4776 -> 1792 bytes and 759 -> 14
allocations per heartbeat, which no longer grows with the volume count.

* seaweed-volume: mirror the in-place heartbeat report state

Same change as the Go volume server: number the heartbeats and mark the
entry already held with the pass that found the copy, instead of building
a second map of hashes and swapping it in.

The volume snapshot must leave the reporting state as it found it, so it
keeps asking through changed() while a real heartbeat marks through
record().

* volume: refuse writes to a closed volume instead of dereferencing nil

Close and Destroy leave the needle map and data backend nil, but a caller
that already holds the volume can still reach the write path, where both
are used unguarded: a write racing a volume deletion took the server down.
syncDelete has always checked; syncWrite and the batch worker had not.

Reachable before this series and now also from the inline fallback a
durable write takes when the worker has gone.

* seaweed-volume: guard the report state with one mutex, as Go does

The full-list flag and the generation that answers it have to move
together. Split across separate atomics they cannot: a request landing
between begin's two reads returns full == false with the generation it
just raised, and one landing between commit's read and its clear is
marked answered by a heartbeat that carried no list. Either way the
resend is dropped.

Neither is reachable today -- every caller reaches this through the
store's RwLock, the flag setters under a read lock and the heartbeat
build under a write lock, so they cannot interleave. The type should not
depend on that being true two files away, and Go holds a single mutex
over exactly these fields.

* test: build the servers under test to match the harness's offset size

The mixed Go/Rust suites run both servers against one dataset, so both
have to agree on the offset width. They did not: the harness built Go
with no tags, 4-byte offsets, while the Rust crate defaults to its 5bytes
feature, and the Rust server then refused the .vif the Go server had just
written -- "bytes_offset mismatch: found 4, expected 5".

Build each side to match the offset size the test binary itself was
compiled with, so a plain `go test` and one with -tags 5BytesOffset both
get a matched pair.
2026-08-21 13:04:56 -07:00
9575032b4c volume: forward fsync=true to replicas in ReplicatedWrite (#10805)
* volume: forward fsync=true to replicas in ReplicatedWrite

When a write request carries fsync=true, only the primary volume server
flushed to disk: the replica fan-out URL in ReplicatedWrite only carried
type/ttl/ts/cm, so replicas always wrote without fsync even when the
client explicitly requested a durable write.

Forward the fsync request parameter to the replica volume servers so a
durable write means every replica has flushed to disk, not just the
primary. Replicas without fsync are untouched (zero behavior change).

* storage: flush a durable write inline while stopping

The fsync flag on the write path really selects the async batch worker,
and it was switched off once the store is stopping. So a fsync=true write
landing during the pre-stop drain got acked without ever being flushed -
and now that ReplicatedWrite forwards fsync, that covers replicas too.

Flush it inline instead of queueing it. The drain keeps accepting writes,
which is the whole point of preStopSeconds, and the ack still means the
.dat is on disk. If the fsync fails, the append comes back off the .dat
and the needle map goes back to what it pointed at before, so nothing
resolves to an offset past the truncated end.

* storage: make the store's stopping flag atomic

SetStopping runs on the signal handler goroutine while the write and
vacuum paths read the flag, so every read of it was racy. Nothing about
the shutdown ordering changes; only the flag itself is now safe to read.

* topology: check the errors the replication test was dropping

The mock replica ignored its response write and the mock master ignored
whatever Serve returned, so a broken mock would have shown up as a
confusing timeout rather than a failure. Also drops the explicit listener
close: grpc.Server.Stop already closes the listener it was given.

---------

Co-authored-by: hzsunchao <hzsunchao@corp.netease.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-08-18 17:17:50 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub fbd85d31b0 ec.decode: check the rebuilt .dat is complete before the shards can be deleted (#10768)
A decode ends by deleting the shards it read, and the only thing standing
between that and a bad reconstruction is verifyDecodedVolumeBeforeDelete,
which asks whether .dat and .idx are non-empty. A .dat truncated to a
single byte passes, and the shards -- the only other copy of everything
past the cut -- are deleted on the strength of it.

The server already knows the answer it never checks: FindDatFileSize
returns the extent the EC index references, and WriteDatFile rebuilds to
it. Compare the two once the file is written and fail the decode instead
of reporting a short volume as a good one.

Longer than the extent still verifies -- padding is not missing data --
so only a genuinely short rebuild is rejected.

Needle counts cannot answer this: .idx is written from .ecx, so the count
matches by construction and a truncated .dat still reports every needle.
2026-08-15 13:28:49 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 602746f51d test: EC lifecycle chaos harness, with four fixes it found (#10763)
* ec: let the encode's balance see a migrating volume's shards across disk-type buckets

Shard generation writes beside the source .dat, so a cross-tier encode
(source on hdd, -diskType=ssd) leaves the fresh shards in the source
disk-type bucket. The encode's internal balance ingested only the target
bucket, saw no shards, and planned no moves; the spread guard then
correctly aborted the encode (and before that guard existed, the shards
silently stayed clumped on the generation host in the wrong tier).

EcBalance now takes the encode batch as migratingVolumeIds and ingests
those volumes' shards from every bucket, while everything else keeps the
bucket filter so a plain ec.balance never drags deliberately tiered
shards onto another disk type. The in-memory model delete also becomes
bucket-agnostic: a node holds a given shard in exactly one bucket, and a
bucket-scoped delete missed cross-bucket moves in the dry-run model.

* volume: decode reads shard 0 from its resolved path, not the EC volume's base dir

On a multi-disk server a volume's shards can sit on several disks; the
store registers each shard with its own path and CollectEcShards resolves
them, but FindDatFileSize derived the .ec00 path from the EcVolume's base
directory. When shard 0 lived on a sibling disk, VolumeEcShardsToVolume
failed with 'open ...ec00: no such file or directory' and ec.decode
aborted.

* ec: decode re-copies shards the topology claims but the target does not hold

An interrupted earlier decode or balance can leave the master believing
the decode target holds a shard whose file never landed: the mount
registered but the partial copy was cleaned, or the file was swept. The
collect step took the topology's word for it, excluded the shard from
the copy set, and the decode failed with 'missing shard'. Probe the
target's live inventory (VolumeEcShardsInfo) and treat anything it
cannot serve as still-to-copy.

* ec: decode discovers shards across disk-type buckets

Shards sit wherever encode generation and balance left them: a
cross-tier encode leaves them in the source disk-type bucket, a partial
migration straddles buckets. ec.decode scoped its shard discovery to the
-diskType bucket and reported a decodable volume as having no shards at
all. Union across buckets, the way the encode's shard verification
already does.

* test: EC chaos lifecycle harness

Randomized, seeded sequences of the EC lifecycle against a live cluster
in the production-shaped layout: multiple data disks per server, a
separate -dir.idx directory so .ecx/.ecj sidecars are shared across
disks, and a tagged ssd tier. Operations cover encode (hdd and ssd
targets), balance, shard damage plus rebuild, decode, re-encode,
deletes, scrub, tier moves, crash-restarts, sidecar fault injections
(a data-dir .vif pushed into the shared idx dir; a stale-generation
shard planted beside a newer encode), and interruptions: a real weed
shell subprocess killed mid-encode, mid-decode, and mid-balance, with
the recovery re-run required to converge.

One invariant holds after every step: every stored byte reads back
identical and every deleted needle stays deleted. EC_CHAOS_SEED and
EC_CHAOS_STEPS make runs reproducible and scalable.

A known gap is tolerated and logged rather than fixed here: a shard
mounted on two disks of one node (orphan adoption after an interrupted
copy) is invisible to ec.balance's dedup and unaddressable by
ec.shard.unmount's shard@address form, so no cleanup path exists yet.

* test: fail payload-corruption checks on the test goroutine

t.Fatalf inside require.Eventually's condition runs on the poller's
goroutine, where Goexit kills only that goroutine and the corruption
message can be lost behind a generic timeout. Record the mismatch, end
the polling, and fail on the test goroutine. Also assert the full shard
count in the cross-bucket decode-discovery test.
2026-08-14 17:26:54 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 94f8e2caf9 EC: handle zero-sized shard files uniformly (moves, rebuilds, startup cleanup) (#10753)
* volume_move: treat zero-sized EC shards as absent in move verification

A zero-sized shard file is residue of a failed operation (issue 10730),
not a shard - but VerifyEcShards only checked presence, so a copy that
landed as an empty file passed verification and the source was deleted
behind it. Size zero now reads as absent, with a distinct error naming
the zero-sized shard so the operator can tell a broken copy from a
missing one.

* storage: exclude zero-sized EC shards from rebuilds and clean up stale ones

The reproducer in issue 10730: a zero-sized shard file left by a failed
operation was selected as a Reed-Solomon input and failed the whole
rebuild with an input size mismatch, because input discovery checked
existence, not substance.

- RebuildEcFiles treats a zero-sized shard file as missing and
  regenerates over it in place (the reclassified-corrupt path: temp
  file beside the residue, atomic rename).
- The startup/rescan shard loader, which always skipped zero-sized
  files, now deletes them once they are older than an hour - young
  enough files can be an in-flight copy's just-created file, since the
  same scan runs from LoadNewVolumes while serving.

Regression tests: a rebuild with one emptied shard regenerates it
byte-identical; the loader deletes a stale zero-sized shard and leaves
a fresh one alone.

* storage: age-check each zero-shard cleanup candidate individually

The shard scan merges the data and idx directory listings, so the
age-checked entry and a deletion candidate can be different files
sharing one name - a stale zero-sized file in one directory next to a
fresh same-named file in the other (possibly an in-flight copy's
just-created one) could get the fresh file deleted. Each candidate's
own modification time now decides, both directories are handled in one
pass, and the split-directory case is pinned by a test.
2026-08-13 21:38:22 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 8714f42abf erasure_coding: share the EC shard teardown primitive (#10740)
The unmount+full-teardown of EC shards was duplicated: the plugin-worker EC
task had unmountAndDeleteEcShards and the shell had unmountAndDeleteEcShardsQuiet,
byte-identical apart from a fence parameter and a sentinel error. That
duplication is how the teardown fence semantics drifted between the two paths.

Distribute, mount and verify already live in weed/storage/erasure_coding and are
shared by both callers; move the teardown there too, as UnmountAndDeleteEcShards
plus the shared ErrFullTeardownNotAcked sentinel. Both paths now call the one
function, so the fence semantics cannot diverge again. The shell keeps a thin
type-converting wrapper and aliases the sentinel; behavior is unchanged.
2026-08-13 10:37:25 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub a0347ca545 test: assert EC shard identity and empty-view in multi-disk lifecycle tests (#10723)
test: assert EC shard identity and empty-view, not just counts, in lifecycle

Follow-up to the multi-disk EC lifecycle tests (#10721), addressing review
feedback.

The phase checks compared shard counts. A reconcile that put a shard on the
wrong disk, or loaded a different shard than the file on disk, keeps 6/5/3
right while corrupting the mapping. Compare the exact registered shard set per
disk at every phase instead, via a shared assertRegistered helper. The
cross-disk mount phase now also pins that shard 0 landed on disk2 with the
existing shards, not merely that it is findable.

The sidecar-disk-lost scenario only logged the registered view, so a change
that registered shards without reachable sidecars would pass despite the
documented expectation that the view stays empty. It now asserts
countRegistered == 0: a registered-but-unreadable shard is worse than an
unregistered one, because the master advertises it.

The first store's closer is now deferred as a closure the moment the store is
created, so a Fatalf in an early phase no longer leaks it and its
notification-drainer goroutine; the closure reads the reassigned variable so it
also covers the post-restart store.
2026-08-12 20:18:39 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 3dfe4bdaaa test: walk an EC volume through a multi-disk node's whole life (#10721)
A multi-disk volume server keeps one .ecx / .ecj / .vif set per volume on a
single disk while ec.balance scatters the shards across the others. Every EC
operation on such a node crosses that split: startup registration, balancing
the sidecar disk's shards away, rebooting in that state, and mounting a shard
delivered to a disk that has no local sidecars.

Each of those transitions is handled by a different mechanism (per-disk scan,
cross-disk reconcile, mount-time .ecx lookup), individually tested but never
as the sequence a production node actually lives through — where the output
state of one transition is the input of the next. A regression in any hop
shows up as shards that exist on disk while the master's view says otherwise,
and every topology-driven repair then works against the wrong shard set.

The layout, volume id and collection mirror a support case. The second test
pins the failure floor when the sidecar disk itself dies: shards on the
surviving disks may drop out of the registered view, since nothing can read
them without the .ecx, but their files must survive so restoring the sidecars
restores the volume.
2026-08-11 21:26:55 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub a7d5443125 ec: confirm a surviving copy before deleting a duplicate EC shard (#10719)
* ec: confirm a surviving copy before deleting a duplicate EC shard

The dedup phase of EC balancing removes a shard it believes exists elsewhere.
It copies nothing first, so the shard surviving on another node is the only
thing that makes the delete safe -- and it took the plan's word for that.

The plan is built from the master's topology, which can name a location that
holds nothing: such a server answers "CopyFile not found ec volume id N" when
something later tries to read the shard there. A shard listed on a phantom
location and on a real one looks duplicated, so dedup deletes one of them. When
it picks the real one the last copy is gone, and the job reports success -- the
loss only surfaces later, as a rebuild that cannot assemble enough shards.

The move phase already refuses to work on trust: it verifies the shard
registered on the destination before removing the source. Dedup now holds to
the same standard. The planner records which node it chose to keep, and both
executors -- the worker task and the shell's ec.balance -- confirm that node
really holds the shard before deleting. A keep node that cannot be queried is
unknown rather than confirmed, and blocks the delete.

Tests drive the destructive path against an in-process volume server that
tracks what is actually on disk separately from what the plan claims, which is
the distinction the bug turns on. Without the guard, two of them fail by
deleting the only copy and returning success.

* ec: check the collection and bound the wait when confirming a survivor

Two gaps in the dedup survivor check.

The inventory RPC is keyed by volume id alone, so a server holding the same
number for a different collection answers "yes, I have that shard" to a
question about this one. Accepting that deletes the last real copy on the
strength of an unrelated volume. The response already carries the collection,
so verify against it rather than widening the RPC.

The shell path also queried on a background context, so a keep node that
accepts the connection but never answers would hang the whole balance run
instead of reporting that the survivor could not be confirmed. Bound it.

The check moves into VerifyShardsOnServer next to the existing helper, shared
by both executors, so the two paths cannot drift.
2026-08-11 20:15:34 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 980471c818 storage: count a volume's needles in uint32 (#10718)
FileCount and DeleteCount were int, so each cost a word on every replica the
master holds. A volume caps at 30GB on a 4-byte-offset build and 8TB on a
5-byte one, and neither holds 4.29 billion needles.

That takes VolumeInfo from 120 bytes to 112, which is its own size class rather
than rounding up into the 128 one, so a replica costs 135.7 bytes in the map
instead of 151.7 -- about 25MB across the 1.6M replicas in a cluster the size
of the one this came from.

Counts are narrowed where they are read rather than assigned across, so a
report claiming more than a volume can hold pins at the ceiling instead of
wrapping to a small number.
2026-08-11 16:36:36 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub c6e1387f59 shell: multi-target fs.mergeVolumes and volume.mark -readonlyCanDelete (#10706)
* shell: fs.mergeVolumes distributes one volume across multiple -toVolumeId targets

* volume: volume.mark -readonlyCanDelete rejects writes but keeps accepting deletes

* seaweed-volume: mirror readonlyCanDelete volume state
2026-08-10 16:31:26 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 65b9ae7704 master: keep disk_id when registering volumes from incremental heartbeats (#10686)
The volume server names the directory index in every
VolumeShortInformationMessage, but NewVolumeInfoFromShort dropped it, so
volumes registered through the incremental new-volume path showed
disk_id 0 at the master until a full report -- misreporting multi-dir
servers in volume.list and the per-physical-disk topology views.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QdTEEPbg4MtcoEGwqbgtZC
2026-08-10 00:40:29 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub f09e8345c6 storage: stop keeping the remote storage key on the master (#10672)
A master decides nothing from it. Every caller that read it was asking whether
a volume is remote, which the backend name answers, and the value itself is
reported on demand by the server holding the volume, through the volume info in
ReadVolumeFileStatus.

It is also the one string here that cannot be shared: unique per volume, so
unlike the collection and backend names it carries its own characters for every
volume a master tracks.

VolumeInfo goes from 136 bytes to 120. 800k volumes registered from a heartbeat
that has been over the wire go from 214 to 163 B/volume when tiered.

The volume server's own status page keeps showing the key, now read from the
volume it holds rather than relayed through a master, which is also where the
other volume server implementation reads it.

The heartbeat digest drops it on the same grounds: a change to something the
master does not hold cannot make its copy stale. Both implementations and their
shared vectors move together, and the field-coverage test now names what is
deliberately not retained rather than being loosened.
2026-08-09 12:43:31 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 0f7a64c596 storage: order VolumeInfo by alignment (#10669)
* storage: order VolumeInfo by alignment

The struct is held for every volume replica in the cluster, so the padding the
compiler inserts is multiplied by however many volumes a master tracks. Two
one-byte fields each sat at the head of a word and left the rest of it empty,
which was ten of the eighteen wasted bytes.

Grouping by size rather than by meaning takes the struct from 152 bytes to 136,
and the map holding them shrinks with it, since a Go map's slack scales with
the size of the value.

800k volumes registered from a heartbeat that has been over the wire:
211 -> 195 B/volume, 214 -> 198 tiered.

* trim the comments on this change to the parts that are not evident
2026-08-09 09:41:50 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 38db7e1493 storage: share the volume strings a cluster repeats (#10665)
* storage: share the volume strings a cluster repeats

Decoding a heartbeat allocates a fresh string for the collection, disk type and
remote backend of every volume, and a master holding a million volumes then
holds a million copies of the same handful of names.

Not the remote storage key, which is unique per volume: interning that would
fill the table rather than share anything.

800k volumes registered from a heartbeat that has actually been over the wire:
227 -> 211 B/volume, and 238 -> 214 when the volumes are tiered, since the
backend name shares too.

* storage: hold the interned strings rather than let them be collected

unique.Make clears its entries by weak reference, and its canonical value does
not survive a collection even while a caller still holds the string it handed
back -- so a volume reported later would get a second copy of a name the rest
of the cluster already shares. With only changed volumes reported, most are
interned once and never again, so that is the common case rather than a corner.

The table therefore only grows, which is why it stays restricted to values
drawn from a small set. Ten thousand collections keep a few hundred kilobytes.
2026-08-08 23:56:09 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub a2ffc7aadf heartbeat: keep the master current through collection churn (#10657)
* heartbeat: name departed volumes in delta heartbeats

* master: release the lookup index with a deleted collection

* master: keep a fresh grow safe from the report that raced it

* volume: name the volumes a deleted collection took with it

Deleting a collection left the master to work out what went by omission from
the next full volume list, which it no longer gets: heartbeats carry the whole
list only when the master asks for it. The volumes a bucket's churn creates and
destroys between two of those requests are never named in either direction, so
the master keeps counting their slots as occupied and a cluster that creates
and drops collections quickly runs its free-slot accounting dry -- assigns fail
with no free volumes left while the disk holds a handful of volumes.

The destroy path already knows exactly which volumes it removed, so send them
down the same channel every other deletion uses.

* rust: name the volumes a deleted collection took with it

Mirrors the Go volume server. The notify path derives its deltas by diffing
snapshots, so a collection delete that does not wake it is invisible until the
master next asks for the whole list.
2026-08-08 20:23:10 -07:00
Mohit TalniyaandGitHub 5b9236c76d storage: fix corrupted leveldb detection in DoOffsetLoading (#10650) 2026-08-08 06:00:46 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub ce7d388639 heartbeat: send only the volumes that changed (#10640)
* pb: let a heartbeat carry only the volumes that changed

A partial list cannot travel in volumes: a master that did not understand it
would read the absences as deletions. So changes get their own field, used only
once the master has said it compares digests and can tell when it has fallen
behind.

* master: apply the volumes a heartbeat reports as changed

Only the named volumes are touched. A full report says the server holds exactly
these; a changed report says nothing about the ones it leaves out, so absence
must not read as removal.

Also advertises that the master compares digests, which is what lets a server
stop sending its whole list. Advertising it once per connection means a server
reconnecting to a master that does not is back to full lists straight away.

* volume: send only the volumes that changed once the master accepts them

The whole list goes on every heartbeat until the master says it compares
digests, and again whenever it asks, so a master that cannot tell when it has
fallen behind never has to.

has_no_volumes stays derived from a full list alone. Deriving it from what a
heartbeat happens to carry would make a quiet one read as a server that had
lost every volume, and the master would drop them all.

The digest still covers every volume held rather than the ones sent, which is
what lets the master confirm that applying the changes left it current.

Reporting state is per-connection: a server that reconnects, or reaches a
different master, starts again from the full list.

* volume: let the zero reporting state stand for having told no master anything

A Store built as a literal, which tests do, left the reporting state nil and
panicked on the first heartbeat. As a value its zero form already means nothing
has been reported to anyone, which is exactly the state that sends the whole
list.

* rust: send only the volumes that changed once the master accepts them

Mirrors the Go volume server, with one hazard the Go side does not have: mount
and unmount deltas here are derived by diffing successive heartbeats, so a
heartbeat that carries a partial list would report every volume it left out as
unmounted. Collecting now returns the full set alongside the message, and every
site that diffs uses that rather than what went on the wire.

* volume: do not let a full-list request be lost to the heartbeat it raced

The request arrived while a heartbeat was already being built as a delta, and
committing that heartbeat cleared it, so the master waited for another digest
mismatch before asking again. Count the requests and clear only the one the
heartbeat answered.

* rust: stop marking volumes reported by a heartbeat that is thrown away

The state-notify path collected a heartbeat only to diff its volume list, then
sent a delta message of its own and dropped the one it had collected. Once
collecting recorded what the master had been told, every mount or unmount
silently marked the changed volumes as sent, and the master learned of them
only after a digest mismatch.

Snapshotting no longer records anything, and no longer expires ec volumes
whose deletion that path was already discarding.

* master: announce only the volumes a change actually brought

Every changed volume was broadcast as a new location. Volumes grow constantly
and growth moves no location, so on a busy cluster that told every connected
client about volumes it could already reach, filling bounded broadcast queues
and pushing out the topology updates that matter.

* master: ask for the full list when only one can repair the master

Delta heartbeats stop the full report, and with it the only thing that
re-registers a volume the lookup index lost. The volume server cannot see that
divergence and its digest cannot show it, so the master now checks its own two
indexes agree and asks for the list when they do not.

A node reporting one volume id twice is kept on full lists for the same reason
rather than merely skipped: its digest can never be verified, so nothing else
would tell the master what it had stopped holding.

* master: keep the volume options on every heartbeat response

A volume server takes them from whatever response arrives, and preallocate is a
bare bool with no way to tell off from unmentioned. A response sent to ask for
the volume list therefore turned preallocation off until the server reconnected.

Responses sent mid-stream now start from the configured options rather than
being built field by field.

* master: announce a volume the lookup index had lost

Repairing the index makes the volume servable again, but clients were told it
went when the node dropped out and nothing told them otherwise: the disk map
still held it, so it did not count as an arrival.

Reaching the lookup index is what makes a volume servable, so recovering an
entry there is an arrival as far as clients are concerned, on both the full
report and the changed-volume path.
2026-08-07 23:36:28 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 6d08b08f37 heartbeat: carry a volume digest and verify it (#10627)
* pb: carry a volume digest on the heartbeat

The full volume list is the only way a master notices a volume that vanished
without a delta, so it cannot simply be dropped. A digest gives the same
guarantee without the list, and a way back to the list when they disagree.

The digest has explicit presence: a server holding no volumes reports 0, which
has to stay distinguishable from a server that does not compute one at all.

* volume: report a digest of the volumes each heartbeat carries

Digests exactly what goes on the wire: volumes skipped as quarantined, phantom
or expired are absent from both the list and the digest, so the master compares
against the same set the server meant to report.

Runs the master's own hash over the master's own conversion of the message, so
the two ends cannot drift into disagreeing about a field.

* master: check the reported volume digest and ask for the list on a mismatch

Compared after everything the heartbeat carried has been applied, so agreement
means the master is current rather than that nothing changed.

Servers reporting no digest are untouched, and a mismatch on a heartbeat that
already carried the full list is reported rather than answered: there is
nothing further to ask for, so asking again would loop. Nodes reporting one
volume id twice are skipped for the same reason.

* rust: report the heartbeat volume digest

Mirrors the Go volume server. The master compares this against a digest it
computes itself, so the hash has to agree byte for byte across the two
implementations, not merely be a hash of the same fields: report_hash_vectors
pins it against values generated by the Go side, and the ttl and replica
placement narrowing the master applies when it decodes a message is applied
here too rather than assumed away.

A drift there would not corrupt anything, but every volume server on this
implementation would report a digest the master can never match and fall back
to sending its whole volume list forever, which is the cost the digest exists
to avoid.

* master: pin what the digest check does to each kind of report

The upgrade story rests on these: a server that reports no digest is never
asked for anything, so the two sides can be upgraded in either order, and a
disagreement that resending cannot fix is reported rather than re-asked, so it
cannot loop.

* topology: enumerate the digest coverage test from the message

The list of fields was written out by hand, so a field added to
VolumeInformationMessage later would fall outside the digest while the test
went on passing, and a change to it would never reach the master. Walk the
message descriptor instead.

Some fields are narrowed or normalised on the way into VolumeInfo, so the
smallest change to the wire value can land back on the stored one; the test
offers several values per field and asks only that some change is visible.
2026-08-07 14:46:34 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 553bc5ab90 topology: digest the volumes a master believes each node holds (#10619)
* topology: digest the volumes a master believes each node holds

A volume server resends its whole volume list every heartbeat because that list
is the only way the master can notice a volume that vanished without a delta.
A digest gives the master the same guarantee without the list: the two ends
agree iff the master's copy is current.

VolumeInfo.ReportHash covers every field of VolumeInformationMessage, so a
change the hash misses is a change the master would never hear about. Both ends
run it over the same converted VolumeInfo, so they cannot drift apart.

Disk keeps the xor of its volumes' hashes, which is order-independent and its
own inverse, so add, update and remove each stay O(1) and the running value
needs no per-volume storage.

Nothing reads the digest yet; the heartbeat protocol change comes next.

* topology: test that a changed-volumes-only heartbeat reconciles

The digest is not a change detector -- in a live cluster some volumes always
have changed. It answers whether the master holds what the volume server holds
once the heartbeat's own changes are applied, so reporting three volumes out of
fifty has to reconcile while a volume lost without a delta must not.

* topology: digest the lookup index too, not just the disk maps

The reported digest answers whether the master holds what the volume server
holds. It cannot answer whether the master can serve those volumes: the disk
map and the lookup index are maintained separately, and a disconnect racing a
reconnect drops a volume from the index while leaving it on the node. The
server's report is identical either way, so a digest built from the disk maps
alone matches while the volume answers 'volume id not found'.

Track a second digest over volume ids on both sides of that split, so the
master can see its own indexes disagree without the volume server's help, and
without the O(volumes) scan the full heartbeat currently relies on.

* topology: exclude nodes reporting a duplicate volume id from the digest

A volume id can end up mounted on two disks of one server -- a stale twin
re-attached after a disk repair, which the store handles rather than rejects.
The server reports both copies with different disk ids, but the master keys
volumes by id alone within a disk type and keeps only the last one. Its digest
can then never equal the server's, and no amount of resending the full list
would fix it.

Detect it from the report itself, where deduplicating the ids already tells us
the count, and mark the node. A marked node has to keep sending full lists;
representing both copies is a separate question, and nesting the volume map by
disk id would cost more memory than the digest saves.

* topology: move the lookup digest with the entry, not the node passed in

Two volume servers can hold one address: GetOrCreateDataNode keys on the id a
server reports and refuses to merge a new id onto an address an older node
still claims, while the lookup list keys on address alone. Registering the
second server therefore displaces the first from the entry, and unregistering
through either removes whichever node the entry named.

Crediting the node handed to Set and Remove instead of the one actually
displaced or removed left the digest on the wrong node. A displaced node went
on reporting a consistent index while it could no longer serve the volume,
which is exactly the silent unavailability the digest exists to catch.

Set and Remove now return the node they displaced and removed, so ownership
can be transferred rather than assumed.
2026-08-07 12:42:16 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub ee54fd6c08 perf(weed/storage/super_block): intern the byte-encoded replica placements (#10610)
NewReplicaPlacementFromByte formatted the byte with fmt.Sprintf and parsed the
result back, allocating a string and a ReplicaPlacement every call. The master
calls it once per volume in every heartbeat, and keeps the pointer for the
lifetime of the volume, so a cluster with 1.6M volume replicas carries 1.6M of
these where a handful of distinct values exist.

The table is a flat pointer-free array, so it costs 6KB of static data and no
heap objects however few placements a cluster actually uses.

A byte only ever decodes to a valid placement, so the table is complete and the
error return stays nil.

BenchmarkSyncDataNodeRegistration/100000Volumes  500601 allocs/op -> 300589 allocs/op
2026-08-07 00:53:02 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 33c36fc7a3 perf(weed/storage/needle): intern the stored ttl values (#10611)
The master decodes a TTL per volume in every heartbeat and keeps it for the
volume's lifetime, so a cluster using TTLs carries one two-byte object per
volume replica where at most 256 counts times 7 units exist. Share them, and
decode the uint32 form directly instead of staging it through a byte slice.

Clusters that set no TTL are unaffected; that path already returned the shared
EMPTY_TTL.

BenchmarkSyncDataNodeRegistration/100000Volumes, volumes carrying a ttl
  600600 allocs/op -> 500597 allocs/op
2026-08-07 00:51:52 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 505049a4de volume: skip directory fsync on Windows, report a failed makeupDiff (#10572)
* volume: skip directory fsync on Windows

* ci: run the windows jobs for the whole vacuum path

Both windows jobs start the same weed mini cluster, so both exercise the
volume server's vacuum path, but only one of them watched a single file
in it. Cover the compact, reconcile and load files in both.

* volume: report a failed makeupDiff instead of discarding it

The cleanup removes assigned to the same err the makeupDiff failure was
held in, so an aborted compaction returned nil once both removes
succeeded. The master then recorded the vacuum as committed and the
volume reloaded against the discarded generation.

* volume: correct the fsyncDir comments after the windows skip

Both comments described the old shape, where windows fell through to a
sync whose error was swallowed.

* volume: keep the makeupDiff failure ahead of its cleanup errors

A failed remove of .cpd/.cpx outranked the failure that abandoned the
compaction, so the caller saw the cleanup error instead of the cause.
Log it and return the original, matching the Rust do_commit_compact. A
leftover temp file is rolled back by reconcile on the next start.
2026-08-04 21:02:52 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 312cfe5ae1 Fix volume.merge corrupting every needle it copies (#10565)
* Give volume.merge the needle size the target actually indexes by

needleBlobFromNeedle returned the size Append reports, which is
Size(n.DataSize) - payload bytes only. The .dat header, the needle map and
WriteNeedleBlobRequest.Size all use n.Size, which additionally covers the
flags, name, mime and lastModified fields.

Every needle volume.merge copied therefore landed with a too-small size. The
target indexed it at that length, so every later read failed the header check
in ReadBytes with a size mismatch, and on v3 the fresh AppendAtNs stamp landed
NeedleHeaderSize+DataSize+NeedleChecksumSize into the blob - exactly on the
flags byte - overwriting flags, name size, mime size and the first mime bytes
with the top of a timestamp. Needles came back with flags 0x18, no name, no
mime and a phantom TTL parsed from two arbitrary timestamp bytes; the ones
that decoded as expired 404 and vacuum would drop them. Since merge rebuilds
every replica from the merged copy, no clean replica survives.

Return n.Size, which Append fills in as it serializes, matching what the
normal write path stores via nm.Put.

* Reject needle blobs whose size disagrees with their own header

WriteNeedleBlob trusts the caller's size for two destructive things: it is
what goes into the needle map, and it is where the v3 AppendAtNs stamp is
written inside the caller's buffer. A caller passing the payload-only DataSize
convention corrupts both, and nothing surfaces until the needle is read back -
by which point every replica may already have been rebuilt from it.

Parse the blob's own header and refuse the write when the two disagree.
Mirrored in the Rust volume server.
2026-08-04 16:58:25 -07:00
Mohit TalniyaandGitHub 0815ad78f6 fix(volume): persist the leveldb needle map watermark at batch boundaries (#10557)
levelDbWrite persists the replay watermark when its updateWatermark
argument is true. Put and Delete passed "watermark == 0", which is true
on exactly the writes that carry no checkpoint and false on the batch
boundary that carries one. The two cases were inverted:

  recordCount % watermarkBatchSize != 0 -> watermark 0, flag true
      -> re-persists a zero on 9999 of every 10000 writes
  recordCount % watermarkBatchSize == 0 -> watermark N, flag false
      -> drops the only value worth saving

The stored watermark therefore never left 0. Recovery stayed correct,
because replaying .idx from offset 0 is a superset of replaying from N
and replay is idempotent, so this never surfaced as a failure. It only
meant generateLevelDbFile walked the entire index on every rebuild, and
every needle write paid a second leveldb Put to rewrite the same zero.

Pass "watermark != 0" so the boundary write checkpoints and the writes
in between leave the key alone.

Verified on a 25000-needle volume: the stored watermark now reads 20000
instead of 0, and a rebuild replays 5000 entries instead of 25000.

The new test drives a full batch of Puts and a full batch of Deletes to
cover both call sites.
2026-08-04 13:33:31 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub de00091765 test: random needles always carry at least one byte (#10523)
A zero-data needle lands in .dat as a size-0 record, byte-identical to
a delete marker, so scans that walk .dat count it as deleted. Once in
1024 writes newRandomNeedle produced one, and the idx-head repair then
skipped a row TestRepairIdxHeadTombstones_ReadOnlyVolume expected back.
2026-08-01 00:37:22 -07:00
Lisandro PinandGitHub fa9f471f56 EC scrubbing: list shards for needles failing scrubs in the result output. (#10510)
This allows to pinpoint failures to a subset of shards, which can then
be bisected and potentially reconstructed.
2026-08-01 00:27:06 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 4dc1b70b2f test: pin that a .vif replication outranks the superblock (#10499)
* test: pin that a .vif replication outranks the superblock

Store.ConfigureVolume rewrites the .vif and never the replica-placement byte in
the .dat, so that byte keeps whatever the volume was created with for good.
readSuperBlock reads it and then overrides it from the .vif, which is what makes
a replication change take effect and survive a remount.

Invert that and every replication change silently reverts on the next mount,
while the .vif on disk still records what the operator asked for -- a durability
setting quietly going back to its old value, with nothing to indicate it.

Worth pinning rather than reading off the code, because the field beside it
resolves the other way: version takes the superblock over the .vif. Two fields,
one function, opposite precedence, each a line to invert wrongly.

Covers the empty case too, since a .vif that declares no replication has to
leave the superblock standing or a volume whose replication was never
configured would be forced to whatever the zero value parses as.

* test: drop the unreachable nil check on MaybeLoadVolumeInfo

It initialises the returned pointer before the existence check and every
return is naked, so it never yields nil. Guarding against it implied a
contract the callee does not have.
2026-07-30 17:03:38 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 13176b4edd volume: recover .idx rows overwritten by tiered deletes (#10474)
* volume: recover .idx rows overwritten by tiered deletes

A delete on a read-only volume backed by a remote tier used to write its
tombstone row at .idx offset 0 rather than appending it, so each delete
overwrote one more row at the front and lost the Put rows indexing the
first needles in .dat. Those needles 404 even though .dat still holds
them, and rebuilding .idx with weed fix means stopping the server and
pulling the whole .dat back from the tier.

The damage has a fingerprint -- .idx opening with a run of offset-0
tombstones, which a healthy .idx never does -- and .idx and .dat grow in
lockstep, so the lost rows indexed exactly the first N .dat records.
Detect it at load and re-derive them from a header-only walk over the
head of .dat, cheap even against a remote tier, appending only the keys
the .idx no longer names.

* rust volume: mirror the .idx head tombstone recovery

Port the Go detection and repair: an .idx opening with a run of offset-0
tombstones lost the Put rows indexing the first needles in .dat, so
re-derive them at load from a header-only walk over the head of .dat and
append the keys the .idx no longer names.

* volume: put recovered .idx rows back in front instead of appending

Appending left the offset-0 tombstone run at the head, so every later
load re-walked .idx to the tail to notice the volume was already
recovered, and the rows for the head of .dat sat past the .dat-tail row
-- costing CheckVolumeDataIntegrity its O(1) path and breaking the
ascending append order BinarySearchByAppendAtNs assumes.

Rewrite .idx as the recovered rows followed by its current contents,
through a temp file and a rename. .idx is back in .dat append order, so
a later load stops after reading one row.

* volume: keep the .idx mode when the repair replaces it

The recovery renames a fresh temp file over .idx, so a fixed 0644 (Go)
or whatever the umask allows (Rust) would silently widen an index an
operator had locked down. Carry the mode off the file being replaced.
2026-07-28 16:48:30 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub fee3fcb55a mount: report data sizes to df with -df.logical (#10459)
df on a mount shows the space the cluster gives up to the data: every
replica of a regular volume, every shard of an ec one. That is the honest
answer for capacity planning, but it is not the question a user asks when
they want to know how much of their data is stored.

Add -df.logical. The master reports the logical sizes alongside the raw
ones: one replica per regular volume, the data shards of each ec volume
counted once. Free space is divided by the copies the requested
replication makes, so used plus available stays the amount of data the
mount can still write, and it comes off the cluster-wide usage rather
than one collection's, since capacity is cluster-wide too.

Statistics through a filer resolves an unset replication to the filer's
default rather than the master's, matching where the writes it is sizing
for actually land.

The flag governs the quota check too, so a mount has one notion of how
much it is using. A filer that predates the new fields sends zeros, and
the mount keeps reporting the raw sizes.
2026-07-27 14:28:29 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub be81b9d5d7 volume: fix EC decode/reconstruct index locality under -dir.idx (#10442)
* volume: fix EC decode/reconstruct index locality under -dir.idx

EC->replicated decode failed under -dir.idx and on multi-disk with "volume not
found on disk". The reconstruct rebuilds the .dat on the data disk but the
on-demand VolumeMount scans only the data directory, matching on .idx/.vif;
with the rebuilt .idx off in the index directory it matched the volume's
leftover EC .vif and skipped the volume as EC metadata.

- Resolve the EC .ecx local-first: prefer the copy co-located with the shards
  over the shared -dir.idx copy, with a non-empty preference so a 0-byte local
  stub still yields to a valid sibling (the cross-disk fallback).
- Co-locate the rebuilt .idx with the .dat at the end of the reconstruct so the
  mount finds it; sweep .ecx/.ecj from both the data and index directories on
  Destroy so a stale copy cannot re-mount as a phantom EC volume.
- Add VolumeConsolidateIndex: once the EC shards are deleted, unmount, move the
  .idx/.sdx from the data disk back to the -dir.idx directory (copy fallback
  across filesystems), and remount. A no-op without -dir.idx.

* volume: tests for EC index locality (local-first .ecx, sweep, consolidate)

- NewEcVolume prefers a non-empty local .ecx over the shared index dir, and a
  0-byte local stub yields to a non-empty shared copy (the #9212 fallback).
- Destroy sweeps .ecx/.ecj from both the data and index directories.
- ConsolidateVolumeIndex moves a co-located index back to the -dir.idx dir and
  keeps the volume mounted; no-op without a separate index dir.
- RenameOrCopyFile moves a file and drops the source.

* volume: relocate the decoded index in place, without a read gap

ConsolidateVolumeIndex previously unmounted the volume, moved the index, and
remounted it. Between the EC-shard delete and the remount the volume had neither
a normal nor an EC form mounted, so a read landing in that window got a
not-found (or was proxied away).

Move the index in place instead: RelocateIndexTo takes the data-file write lock,
closes the needle map and data backend, moves the .idx (and derived .sdx), then
retargets dirIdx and reloads — the same close-swap-load CommitCompact uses. The
volume never leaves the mounted set, so a concurrent read blocks briefly on the
lock rather than failing. The test now writes a needle before consolidating and
reads it back after, proving the in-place reload keeps the volume serving.

* volume: address review — maintenance guard, no orphan on copy failure

- VolumeConsolidateIndex now rejects the request under maintenance mode, like
  VolumeConfigure and the other mutating volume RPCs.
- RenameOrCopyFile rolls the cross-device copy back when the source cannot be
  removed, so a failed move never leaves two divergent copies (the loader would
  keep the data-dir one while the idx-dir orphan goes stale).
- RelocateIndexTo logs a failed reopen-after-failed-move instead of swallowing
  it, since that leaves the volume unusable until the next load.
2026-07-25 23:45:02 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 2d9227747a volume: reject needle blob writes to read-only volumes (#10435)
* volume: reject needle blob writes to read-only volumes

WriteNeedleBlob appends the blob to .dat and only then calls nm.Put. On a
read-only volume the needle map is a SortedFileNeedleMap whose Put always
fails, so the append is never indexed and never rolled back.

Nothing upstream stops this: volume.check.disk picks its targets from the
master's cached topology, which goes stale the moment a volume server marks
a replica read-only itself — a failed data integrity check at load, or an
EIO quarantine. Each sync attempt then grows the .dat of a replica that is
supposed to be frozen by one unindexed needle, and reports it as "invalid
argument", the bare os.ErrInvalid the needle map returns.

Check IsReadOnly before touching .dat, same as the upload path does.

* volume: say which needle and volume failed to index

An index write that fails surfaced as a bare errno with no volume, no needle
and no file — "invalid argument" for a read-only needle map, or a plain
ENOSPC when .idx lives on its own filesystem via -dir.idx. Both were logged
at V(4), so by default the operator saw only the errno the client got back.
2026-07-24 23:10:35 -07:00
490379bff3 Add codespell support with configuration and typo fixes (#10393)
* Add GitHub Actions workflow for codespell on master

* Add rudimentary codespell config

* Tune codespell config: skip generated code, ignore camelCase, whitelist domain terms

Add camelCase/PascalCase regex to ignore common Go/Rust/JS identifiers
like allLocations, publishErr, ReadInside, FlushInterval. Also skip
templ-generated *_templ.go files, and whitelist a handful of
short/domain-specific words (visibles, fo, te, ser, bject, unparseable,
keep-alives, tread, anc, ue) that show up as false positives across the
tree.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Code 2.1.217 / Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Fix ambiguous typos and protect false positives

Fixes typos that codespell reports with multiple candidate suggestions
(so `codespell -w` cannot auto-apply them), plus one inline pragma and
one config entry to protect legitimate identifiers.

Manual fixes (single correct answer chosen from context):
- pattens -> patterns (5x) in filer/upload/shell flag help strings
- finded  -> found (2x) in tarantool storage.lua comment
- spacify -> specify (2x) in helm chart values.yaml comment
- wether  -> whether in skiplist.go docstring
- simpe   -> simple in mq schema test case name

False-positive protection:
- Add `//codespell:ignore` next to `source GET's` (possessive of HTTP
  verb) in s3api_object_handlers_copy_stream.go
- Whitelist `auther` in .codespellrc — it's a local variable meaning
  "authenticator" in weed/security/tls.go, not a typo of "author".

Co-Authored-By: Claude Code 2.1.217 / Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Extend codespell ignore list: .git-meta path and thirdparty groupId

Also skip `.git-meta` (scratch dir for commit messages that may contain
typo words verbatim) and whitelist `thirdparty` — it appears as the
literal Maven groupId `org.apache.hadoop.thirdparty` in hdfs3 poms
and cannot be renamed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Code 2.1.217 / Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* [DATALAD RUNCMD] Fix non-ambiguous typos with codespell -w

Auto-applied fixes to the 44 remaining single-suggestion typos across
docs, comments, log messages, tests, config, and one Java pom.

=== Do not change lines below ===
{
 "chain": [],
 "cmd": "uvx codespell -w",
 "exit": 0,
 "extra_inputs": [],
 "inputs": [],
 "outputs": [],
 "pwd": "."
}
^^^ Do not change lines above ^^^

* Revert breaking codespell fixes; whitelist unknwon and atleast

Two of the auto-applied `codespell -w` fixes were false positives that
would break the build/tests:

- go.mod: `github.com/unknwon/goconfig` is a real Go module path — the
  upstream author's GitHub handle is literally `unknwon`. Renaming to
  `unknown` would fail dependency resolution.
- test/benchmark/fuse_db/bin/{sqlite_verify.py,run_mysql.sh,run_sqlite.sh}:
  `atleast` is a literal CLI mode value (a string constant compared and
  passed as a positional argument). Rewriting to `at least` splits it
  into two arguments and breaks the mode check.

Reverted those files and whitelisted both words in .codespellrc so
future runs won't re-suggest the same broken fixes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Code 2.1.217 / Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Code 2.1.217 / Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-22 14:38:06 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 5a54beac80 EC decode: read shards with the encode-time block layout (#10385)
* erasure_coding: WriteDatFile takes the encode-time dat size for the shard block layout

* volume server: derive EC decode layout from the encode-time dat size, not the live extent

* erasure_coding: test decode after tail deletions shrink the live extent below a large-block row

* seaweed-volume: write_dat_file_from_shards takes the encode-time dat size for the shard block layout

* seaweed-volume: derive EC decode layout from the encode-time dat size, not the live extent

* seaweed-volume: test decode after tail deletions shrink the live extent below a large-block row

* erasure_coding: reject decoding with no data shards

* worker: record the encode-time dat size in the .vif

* erasure_coding: fall back to the shard-derived layout only when the encode-time dat size is missing

* erasure_coding: reject an ambiguous shard-derived block layout

* seaweed-volume: fall back to the shard-derived layout only when the encode-time dat size is missing

* seaweed-volume: reject an ambiguous shard-derived block layout
2026-07-21 08:59:14 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 1f8d0a9ccf volume server: fill in ModifiedAtSecond on the /status volume list (#10351)
Only the heartbeat path read the .dat mtime; collectStatForOneVolume left
the field at 0, so /status consumers could not tell how long a volume had
been idle.
2026-07-16 15:18:38 -07:00
8a71327324 fix: report short S3 ReaderAt reads (#10345)
* fix: report short S3 ReaderAt reads

Problem: S3BackendStorageFile.ReadAt returned a short buffer with a nil error, hiding truncated remote data.

Root cause: Every terminal io.EOF was cleared regardless of how many bytes were read.

Fix: Clear io.EOF only when the requested buffer was completely filled.

Validation: go test ./weed/storage/backend/...
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>

* fix: validate S3 ReaderAt requests

Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>

* s3 ReadAt: simplify negative offset error

* s3 ReadAt: stop reading once the buffer is full

Skips the extra Read that only collected the terminal EOF, and bounds
the loop if the server ignores the Range header and returns more data
than requested, where Read on an empty slice can spin forever.

* s3 ReadAt: cover full reads that arrive with io.EOF

---------

Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-07-16 02:05:20 -07:00
8bff3b3213 fix(volume): reject overflowing needle ID deltas (#10342)
* fix: reject overflowing needle ID deltas

Problem: Parsing a file ID with a delta can wrap a valid maximum needle ID back to zero without returning an error.

Root cause: Needle.ParsePath added the parsed uint64 delta without checking whether the sum exceeded the needle ID range.

Fix: Compare the delta with the remaining uint64 capacity before addition and return a contextual overflow error when it does not fit.

Validation: go test ./weed/storage/needle -run ^TestNeedleParsePathRejectsDeltaOverflow$ -count=1; go test ./weed/storage/needle -count=1; git diff --check 10cdaf381875492a2c752d1038797e96ff18208f..HEAD
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>

* fix: propagate needle ID delta parse errors

Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>

* print the needle id in hex in the delta overflow error

* batch delete: keep processing after a cookie mismatch

* rust volume: reject overflowing needle id deltas

---------

Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-07-15 23:24:04 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 10cdaf3818 Introduce weed shell command ec.check.replication. (#10328)
* Introduce weed shell command `ec.check.replication`.

This command performs a quick check of EC volume shard replication, reporting
volumes whose shards are over- or under-replicated. Each volume is checked
against its own data+parity ratio, obtained via
erasure_coding.EcShardsVolume{Data,Parity}Shards, so builds that derive the EC
ratio per volume report custom ratios correctly.

The name follows the shell's convention (cluster.check, volume.check.disk); the
closest normal-volume counterpart is volume.fix.replication.

* shell: ec.check.replication reports mixed under+over-replication in both lists
2026-07-13 17:18:42 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 6f816c955d volume.fsck: fix orphan purge against the rust volume server (#10289)
* rust volume: accept odd-length needle id hex in file ids

Go formats the needle id with strconv.FormatUint and parses it back with
strconv.ParseUint, neither of which pads to an even number of hex digits.
hex::decode rejected such file ids with "Odd number of digits", so
volume.fsck could not purge orphans from a rust volume server. Parse the
needle id and cookie with from_str_radix, matching Go's ParseNeedleId
and ParseCookie.

* storage: emit even-length needle id hex in NeedleId.FileId

volume.fsck and volume.check_disk build purge file ids here with unpadded
FormatUint hex, while every other fid formatter strips whole leading zero
bytes. Pad to even length so the output matches the canonical fid format
and strict hex parsers accept it.
2026-07-09 11:19:31 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 0ae1fdcad2 volume: reload a remote-tiered volume without re-entering the data lock (#10266)
LoadRemoteFile now takes dataFileAccessLock (so a live tier upload does
not race the heartbeat's DataBackend read). But load() also runs it, and
CommitCompact calls load() while already holding that lock, so reloading
a remote-tiered volume during a compaction commit re-enters the
non-reentrant lock and deadlocks.

Split the locked bodies out: swapDataBackendLocked and loadRemoteFileLocked
assume the caller holds dataFileAccessLock. load() uses loadRemoteFileLocked;
the public LoadRemoteFile keeps taking the lock for the live tier-upload
handler that does not hold it.
2026-07-08 01:27:10 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 254c2a1024 volume: clear remote flag when tiering a volume back to local (#10262)
VolumeTierMoveDatFromRemote downloads the .dat, trims the .vif, and swaps
the data backend to the local file, but left hasRemoteFile set. The
volume.tier.download command masks this by unmounting and remounting
right after, which reloads the flag from the trimmed .vif — but in the
window before the remount the in-memory flag is wrong: doDeleteRequest
would skip appending the tombstone to the freshly local .dat, and the
phantom-.dat guard stays disabled.

Give SwapDataBackend a hasRemoteFile argument so the backend swap and the
flag move together under one lock, and route both tier directions through
it: the tier-down download passes false, LoadRemoteFile passes true. The
flag can no longer disagree with the live backend.
2026-07-07 23:03:17 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 2d2fdeac3d volume: keep tier-uploaded volume reporting to master after volume.tier.upload (#10259)
volume: keep tier-uploaded volume reporting to master

A live volume.tier.upload removes the local .dat and swaps the data
backend to remote, but v.hasRemoteFile was only ever set when a volume
is loaded from disk, so the running volume kept it false. The phantom
.dat guard then saw fileCount>0, !HasRemoteFile, and a missing .dat, and
stopped reporting the volume to the master. The volume vanished from the
topology even though the upload succeeded and the data was in cloud
storage.

Set hasRemoteFile in LoadRemoteFile, the single point where a volume's
backend becomes remote, so it is true both on disk-scan load and after
an in-process tier upload. Route the backend reassignment through
SwapDataBackend so it happens under dataFileAccessLock, closing the old
backend and never racing the heartbeat's concurrent DataBackend read.
Make the field atomic since the heartbeat now reads it concurrently with
the tier-upload handler that writes it.
2026-07-07 23:00:22 -07:00
qzhelloandGitHub 1d8a6e832c fix(ec): detect truncated .ecx instead of treating it as clean EOF (#10217) 2026-07-03 11:18:46 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub b4a99b996d feat(ec): EC bitrot CHECKSUM scrub on the Rust volume server (#10154)
* proto: add EC bitrot checksum messages + CHECKSUM scrub mode

Mirror weed/pb/volume_server.proto byte-for-byte (field numbers + types) so the
.ecsum sidecar payload is wire-identical across the Go and Rust binaries:
EcBitrotProtection / EcShardChecksums / ChecksumAlgorithm, VolumeScrubMode.CHECKSUM=4,
and VolumeEcShardsCopyRequest.copy_ecsum_file. No code uses them yet — the .ecsum
format, producer, mount-load, copy, and scrub land in following commits.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): port the .ecsum bitrot checksum module

ec_bitrot.rs mirrors weed/storage/erasure_coding/ec_bitrot.go: the .ecsum sidecar
format (14-byte big-endian ECSU header + CRC32C over a prost-serialized
EcBitrotProtection payload), the per-shard per-block CRC32C producer
(ShardChecksumBuilder), save/load with payload self-integrity, manifest
validation, status resolution, and verify_shard_file_blocks for the CHECKSUM
scrub. A byte-exact test pins the serialized bytes against the Go reference's
identical constant so a format drift in either binary fails loudly.

Producer wiring (encode/vacuum), mount-load, copy, and the mode-4 dispatch land
in following commits.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* test(ec): pin .ecsum sidecar bytes for cross-binary interop

Deterministic EcBitrotProtection -> exact on-disk bytes, asserted against a
canonical constant on BOTH sides (this test and ec_bitrot.rs), so a format drift
in either binary fails its own suite rather than silently desyncing a Go-written
.ecsum from a Rust-written one.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): write the .ecsum bitrot sidecar during EC encode

write_ec_files now feeds each shard's bytes through a per-shard
ShardChecksumBuilder as it writes them, then persists the generation-0 sidecar
(<base>.ecsum) alongside the shards — mirroring weed's WriteEcFiles +
SaveBitrotSidecar. Best-effort: a failed sidecar write leaves the generation
unprotected rather than failing the encode. A test confirms the produced sidecar
validates and its per-block CRCs match every on-disk shard.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): load the .ecsum at mount + EcVolume::checksum_scrub

EcVolume now loads and validates its generation-0 .ecsum sidecar at mount,
caching the parsed protection + BitrotStatus (Off/On/Invalid), and exposes
bitrot_protection() mirroring Go's EcVolume.BitrotProtection(). checksum_scrub()
verifies every locally-held shard's raw bytes against the sidecar block CRCs —
the only path that exercises cold parity shards — reporting mismatched shards
without mutating anything; a wholesale mismatch beyond parity is flagged as a
suspect sidecar rather than mass shard corruption. Mirrors Go's ChecksumScrub.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(scrub): dispatch EC CHECKSUM (mode 4) to checksum_scrub

Accept VolumeScrubMode.CHECKSUM=4 and route it to EcVolume::checksum_scrub,
accumulating blocks scanned + mismatched shards into the scrub response, plus the
CHECKSUM scrub-mode metric label. Read-only bitrot verification over local shards.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): copy the .ecsum sidecar during VolumeEcShardsCopy

Honor copy_ecsum_file: when set, copy the generation-0 .ecsum alongside the
shards so protection travels with them, mirroring Go's non-2PC copy path.
Tolerant of a missing source (empty stream) — the 0-byte file is dropped so
mount sees no sidecar (protection off) rather than a truncated/invalid one.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): remove the .ecsum sidecars when destroying an EC volume

remove_ec_volume_files now clears <base>.ecsum (and any versioned .ecsum.v<N>)
from the data and idx dirs, so a vid reuse can't load a stale sidecar. Mirrors
Go's removeBitrotSidecars.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* style(ec): align bitrot comments and test setup for merge-cleanliness

Match the shared bitrot code (write_ec_files, encode_one_batch, checksum_scrub,
the encode sidecar test) to the canonical wording/layout so the volume-server
Rust port stays line-aligned across trees, keeping periodic merges conflict-free.
No behavior change.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo
2026-06-30 20:09:31 -07:00