fix format

fix https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/issues/2275#issuecomment-903255876

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-name: Release
+name: Build Dev Binaries
 
 on:
   push:
@@ -30,12 +30,12 @@ jobs:
           time: '30s'
 
       - name: Set BUILD_TIME env
-        run: echo BUILD_TIME=$(date -u +%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M) >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
+        run: echo BUILD_TIME=$(date -u +%Y%m%d-%H%M) >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
 
       - name: Go Release Binaries
         uses: wangyoucao577/go-release-action@v1.17
         with:
-          goversion: 1.16
+          goversion: 1.17
           github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
           goos: ${{ matrix.goos }}
           goarch: ${{ matrix.goarch }}
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Go Release Binaries
         uses: wangyoucao577/go-release-action@v1.17
         with:
-          goversion: 1.16
+          goversion: 1.17
           github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
           goos: ${{ matrix.goos }}
           goarch: ${{ matrix.goarch }}

.github/workflows/release_binaries.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+# This is a basic workflow to help you get started with Actions
+
+name: Build Versioned Releases
+
+on:
+  release:
+    types: [created]
+
+  # Allows you to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+# A workflow run is made up of one or more jobs that can run sequentially or in parallel
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        goos: [linux, windows, darwin, freebsd ]
+        goarch: [amd64, arm]
+        exclude:
+          - goarch: arm
+            goos: darwin
+          - goarch: arm
+            goos: windows
+
+    # Steps represent a sequence of tasks that will be executed as part of the job
+    steps:
+      # Checks-out your repository under $GITHUB_WORKSPACE, so your job can access it
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - name: Go Release Binaries
+        uses: wangyoucao577/go-release-action@v1.19
+        with:
+          goversion: 1.17
+          github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          goos: ${{ matrix.goos }}
+          goarch: ${{ matrix.goarch }}
+          overwrite: true
+          pre_command: export CGO_ENABLED=0
+          # build_flags: -tags 5BytesOffset # optional, default is
+          ldflags: -extldflags -static -X github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util.COMMIT=${{github.sha}}
+          # Where to run `go build .`
+          project_path: weed
+          binary_name: weed
+          asset_name: "${{ matrix.goos }}_${{ matrix.goarch }}"
+      - name: Go Release Large Disk Binaries
+        uses: wangyoucao577/go-release-action@v1.19
+        with:
+          goversion: 1.17
+          github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          goos: ${{ matrix.goos }}
+          goarch: ${{ matrix.goarch }}
+          overwrite: true
+          pre_command: export CGO_ENABLED=0
+          build_flags: -tags 5BytesOffset # optional, default is
+          ldflags: -extldflags -static -X github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util.COMMIT=${{github.sha}}
+          # Where to run `go build .`
+          project_path: weed
+          binary_name: weed
+          asset_name: "${{ matrix.goos }}_${{ matrix.goarch }}_large_disk"

.travis.yml.disabled

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 sudo: false
 language: go
 go:
-  - 1.16.x
+  - 1.17.x
 
 before_install:
   - export PATH=/home/travis/gopath/bin:$PATH
@@ -43,4 +43,4 @@ deploy:
   on:
     tags: true
     repo: chrislusf/seaweedfs
-    go: 1.16.x
+    go: 1.17.x

Makefile

@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ deps:
 build: deps
 	go build $(GO_FLAGS) -ldflags "$(LDFLAGS)" -o $(BINARY) $(SOURCE_DIR)
 
+gccgo_build: deps
+	go build $(GO_FLAGS) -ldflags "$(LDFLAGS)" -compiler=gccgo -tags gccgo,noasm -o $(BINARY) $(SOURCE_DIR)
+
 install: deps
 	go install $(GO_FLAGS) -ldflags "$(LDFLAGS)" $(SOURCE_DIR)
 

README.md

@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@
 
 [![Slack](https://img.shields.io/badge/slack-purple)](https://join.slack.com/t/seaweedfs/shared_invite/enQtMzI4MTMwMjU2MzA3LTEyYzZmZWYzOGQ3MDJlZWMzYmI0OTE4OTJiZjJjODBmMzUxNmYwODg0YjY3MTNlMjBmZDQ1NzQ5NDJhZWI2ZmY)
 [![Twitter](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/seaweedfs.svg?style=social&label=Follow)](https://twitter.com/intent/follow?screen_name=seaweedfs)
-[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/chrislusf/seaweedfs.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/chrislusf/seaweedfs)
+[![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/chrislusf/seaweedfs/Go)](https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/actions/workflows/go.yml)
 [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed)
 [![Wiki](https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-wiki-blue.svg)](https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/wiki)
-[![Docker Pulls](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/chrislusf/seaweedfs.svg?maxAge=4800)](https://hub.docker.com/r/chrislusf/seaweedfs/)
+[![Docker Pulls](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/chrislusf/seaweedfs?maxAge=4800)](https://hub.docker.com/r/chrislusf/seaweedfs/)
 [![SeaweedFS on Maven Central](https://img.shields.io/maven-central/v/com.github.chrislusf/seaweedfs-client)](https://search.maven.org/search?q=g:com.github.chrislusf)
 
 
@@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ Your support will be really appreciated by me and other supporters!
 - [SeaweedFS Mailing List](https://groups.google.com/d/forum/seaweedfs)
 - [Wiki Documentation](https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/wiki)
 - [SeaweedFS White Paper](https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/wiki/SeaweedFS_Architecture.pdf)
-- [SeaweedFS Introduction Slides](https://www.slideshare.net/chrislusf/seaweedfs-introduction)
+- [SeaweedFS Introduction Slides 2021.5](https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1DcxKWlINc-HNCjhYeERkpGXXm6nTCES8mi2W5G0Z4Ts/edit?usp=sharing)
+- [SeaweedFS Introduction Slides 2019.3](https://www.slideshare.net/chrislusf/seaweedfs-introduction)
 
 Table of Contents
 =================
@@ -68,16 +69,16 @@ Table of Contents
 * [License](#license)
 
 
+## Quick Start for S3 API on Docker ##
+
+`docker run -p 8333:8333 chrislusf/seaweedfs server -s3`
+
 ## Quick Start with single binary ##
 * Download the latest binary from https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/releases and unzip a single binary file `weed` or `weed.exe`
 * Run `weed server -dir=/some/data/dir -s3` to start one master, one volume server, one filer, and one S3 gateway.
 
 Also, to increase capacity, just add more volume servers by running `weed volume -dir="/some/data/dir2" -mserver="<master_host>:9333" -port=8081` locally, or on a different machine, or on thousands of machines. That is it!
 
-## Quick Start for S3 API on Docker ##
-
-`docker run -p 8333:8333 chrislusf/seaweedfs server -s3`
-
 ## Introduction ##
 
 SeaweedFS is a simple and highly scalable distributed file system. There are two objectives:
@@ -92,13 +93,6 @@ and these volume servers manage files and their metadata.
 This relieves concurrency pressure from the central master and spreads file metadata into volume servers, 
 allowing faster file access (O(1), usually just one disk read operation).
 
-SeaweedFS can transparently integrate with the cloud. 
-With hot data on local cluster, and warm data on the cloud with O(1) access time, 
-SeaweedFS can achieve both fast local access time and elastic cloud storage capacity. 
-What's more, the cloud storage access API cost is minimized. 
-Faster and Cheaper than direct cloud storage!
-Signup for future managed SeaweedFS cluster offering at "seaweedfilesystem at gmail dot com".
-
 There is only 40 bytes of disk storage overhead for each file's metadata. 
 It is so simple with O(1) disk reads that you are welcome to challenge the performance with your actual use cases.
 
@@ -108,12 +102,18 @@ Also, SeaweedFS implements erasure coding with ideas from
 
 On top of the object store, optional [Filer] can support directories and POSIX attributes. 
 Filer is a separate linearly-scalable stateless server with customizable metadata stores, 
-e.g., MySql, Postgres, Redis, Cassandra, HBase, Mongodb, Elastic Search, LevelDB, RocksDB, MemSql, TiDB, Etcd, CockroachDB, etc.
+e.g., MySql, Postgres, Redis, Cassandra, HBase, Mongodb, Elastic Search, LevelDB, RocksDB, Sqlite, MemSql, TiDB, Etcd, CockroachDB, etc.
 
 For any distributed key value stores, the large values can be offloaded to SeaweedFS. 
 With the fast access speed and linearly scalable capacity, 
 SeaweedFS can work as a distributed [Key-Large-Value store][KeyLargeValueStore].
 
+SeaweedFS can transparently integrate with the cloud. 
+With hot data on local cluster, and warm data on the cloud with O(1) access time, 
+SeaweedFS can achieve both fast local access time and elastic cloud storage capacity.
+What's more, the cloud storage access API cost is minimized. 
+Faster and Cheaper than direct cloud storage!
+
 [Back to TOC](#table-of-contents)
 
 ## Additional Features ##
@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ SeaweedFS can work as a distributed [Key-Large-Value store][KeyLargeValueStore].
 * [WebDAV] accesses as a mapped drive on Mac and Windows, or from mobile devices.
 * [AES256-GCM Encrypted Storage][FilerDataEncryption] safely stores the encrypted data.
 * [Super Large Files][SuperLargeFiles] stores large or super large files in tens of TB.
+* [Cloud Drive][CloudDrive] mount cloud data to local cluster for fast read and write with asynchronous write back.
 
 ## Kubernetes ##
 * [Kubernetes CSI Driver][SeaweedFsCsiDriver] A Container Storage Interface (CSI) Driver. [![Docker Pulls](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/chrislusf/seaweedfs-csi-driver.svg?maxAge=4800)](https://hub.docker.com/r/chrislusf/seaweedfs-csi-driver/)
@@ -168,6 +169,8 @@ SeaweedFS can work as a distributed [Key-Large-Value store][KeyLargeValueStore].
 [ActiveActiveAsyncReplication]: https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/wiki/Filer-Active-Active-cross-cluster-continuous-synchronization
 [FilerStoreReplication]: https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/wiki/Filer-Store-Replication
 [KeyLargeValueStore]: https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/wiki/Filer-as-a-Key-Large-Value-Store
+[CloudDrive]: https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/wiki/Cloud-Drive-Architecture
+
 
 [Back to TOC](#table-of-contents)
 
@@ -321,7 +324,7 @@ When requesting a file key, an optional "dataCenter" parameter can limit the ass
 
 [Back to TOC](#table-of-contents)
 
-## Architecture ##
+## Object Store Architecture ##
 
 Usually distributed file systems split each file into chunks, a central master keeps a mapping of filenames, chunk indices to chunk handles, and also which chunks each chunk server has.
 
@@ -399,7 +402,7 @@ The architectures are mostly the same. SeaweedFS aims to store and read files fa
 
 * SeaweedFS optimizes for small files, ensuring O(1) disk seek operation, and can also handle large files.
 * SeaweedFS statically assigns a volume id for a file. Locating file content becomes just a lookup of the volume id, which can be easily cached.
-* SeaweedFS Filer metadata store can be any well-known and proven data stores, e.g., Redis, Cassandra, HBase, Mongodb, Elastic Search, MySql, Postgres, MemSql, TiDB, CockroachDB, Etcd etc, and is easy to customized.
+* SeaweedFS Filer metadata store can be any well-known and proven data stores, e.g., Redis, Cassandra, HBase, Mongodb, Elastic Search, MySql, Postgres, Sqlite, MemSql, TiDB, CockroachDB, Etcd etc, and is easy to customized.
 * SeaweedFS Volume server also communicates directly with clients via HTTP, supporting range queries, direct uploads, etc.
 
 | System         | File Metadata                   | File Content Read| POSIX  | REST API | Optimized for large number of small files |
@@ -441,7 +444,7 @@ Ceph uses CRUSH hashing to automatically manage the data placement, which is eff
 
 SeaweedFS is optimized for small files. Small files are stored as one continuous block of content, with at most 8 unused bytes between files. Small file access is O(1) disk read.
 
-SeaweedFS Filer uses off-the-shelf stores, such as MySql, Postgres, Mongodb, Redis, Elastic Search, Cassandra, HBase, MemSql, TiDB, CockroachCB, Etcd, to manage file directories. These stores are proven, scalable, and easier to manage.
+SeaweedFS Filer uses off-the-shelf stores, such as MySql, Postgres, Sqlite, Mongodb, Redis, Elastic Search, Cassandra, HBase, MemSql, TiDB, CockroachCB, Etcd, to manage file directories. These stores are proven, scalable, and easier to manage.
 
 | SeaweedFS         | comparable to Ceph | advantage |
 | -------------  | ------------- | ---------------- |
@@ -587,6 +590,7 @@ The text of this page is available for modification and reuse under the terms of
 
 [Back to TOC](#table-of-contents)
 
-## Stargazers over time ##
+## Stargazers over time
+
+[![Stargazers over time](https://starchart.cc/chrislusf/seaweedfs.svg)](https://starchart.cc/chrislusf/seaweedfs)
 
-[![Stargazers over time](https://starcharts.herokuapp.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs.svg)](https://starcharts.herokuapp.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs)

docker/Dockerfile

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ RUN \
     # Install SeaweedFS and Supercronic ( for cron job mode )
     apk add --no-cache --virtual build-dependencies --update wget curl ca-certificates && \
     apk add fuse && \
-    wget -P /tmp https://github.com/$(curl -s -L https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/releases/${RELEASE} | egrep -o "chrislusf/seaweedfs/releases/download/.*/linux_$ARCH.tar.gz") && \
+    wget -P /tmp https://github.com/$(curl -s -L https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/releases/${RELEASE} | egrep -o "chrislusf/seaweedfs/releases/download/.*/linux_$ARCH.tar.gz" | head -n 1) && \
     tar -C /usr/bin/ -xzvf /tmp/linux_$ARCH.tar.gz && \
     curl -fsSLO "$SUPERCRONIC_URL" && \
     echo "${SUPERCRONIC_SHA1SUM}  ${SUPERCRONIC}" | sha1sum -c - && \

docker/Dockerfile.gccgo_build

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+FROM gcc:11 as builder
+RUN mkdir -p /go/src/github.com/chrislusf/
+RUN git clone https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs /go/src/github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs
+ARG BRANCH=${BRANCH:-master}
+RUN cd /go/src/github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs && git checkout $BRANCH
+RUN cd /go/src/github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed \
+  && apt-get update \
+  && apt-get install -y golang-src \
+  && export LDFLAGS="-X github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util.COMMIT=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)" \
+  && CGO_ENABLED=0 go install -ldflags "-extldflags -static ${LDFLAGS}" -compiler=gccgo -tags gccgo,noasm
+
+FROM alpine AS final
+LABEL author="Chris Lu"
+COPY --from=builder /go/bin/weed /usr/bin/
+RUN mkdir -p /etc/seaweedfs
+COPY --from=builder /go/src/github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/docker/filer.toml /etc/seaweedfs/filer.toml
+COPY --from=builder /go/src/github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/docker/entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh
+RUN apk add fuse # for weed mount
+
+# volume server gprc port
+EXPOSE 18080
+# volume server http port
+EXPOSE 8080
+# filer server gprc port
+EXPOSE 18888
+# filer server http port
+EXPOSE 8888
+# master server shared gprc port
+EXPOSE 19333
+# master server shared http port
+EXPOSE 9333
+# s3 server http port
+EXPOSE 8333
+# webdav server http port
+EXPOSE 7333
+
+RUN mkdir -p /data/filerldb2
+
+VOLUME /data
+
+RUN chmod +x /entrypoint.sh
+
+ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"]

docker/Dockerfile.go_build

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM amd64/golang:1.16-alpine as builder
+FROM amd64/golang:1.17-alpine as builder
 RUN apk add git g++ fuse
 RUN mkdir -p /go/src/github.com/chrislusf/
 RUN git clone https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs /go/src/github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs

docker/Dockerfile.go_build_large

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM amd64/golang:1.16-alpine as builder
+FROM amd64/golang:1.17-alpine as builder
 RUN apk add git g++ fuse
 RUN mkdir -p /go/src/github.com/chrislusf/
 RUN git clone https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs /go/src/github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs

docker/Makefile

@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ dev_tls: build certstrap
 dev_mount: build
 	docker-compose -f compose/local-mount-compose.yml -p seaweedfs up
 
+run_image: build
+	docker run --rm -ti --device /dev/fuse --cap-add SYS_ADMIN --entrypoint /bin/sh chrislusf/seaweedfs:local
+
 profile_mount: build
 	docker-compose -f compose/local-mount-profile-compose.yml -p seaweedfs up
 

docker/compose/local-s3tests-compose.yml

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ services:
       S3TEST_CONF: "s3tests.conf"
       NOSETESTS_OPTIONS: "--verbose --logging-level=ERROR --with-xunit --failure-detail s3tests_boto3.functional.test_s3"
       NOSETESTS_ATTR: "!tagging,!fails_on_aws,!encryption,!bucket-policy,!versioning,!fails_on_rgw,!bucket-policy,!fails_with_subdomain,!policy_status,!object-lock,!lifecycle,!cors,!user-policy"
-      NOSETESTS_EXCLUDE: "(bucket_list_delimiter_basic|bucket_listv2_delimiter_basic|bucket_listv2_encoding_basic|bucket_list_encoding_basic|bucket_list_delimiter_prefix|bucket_listv2_delimiter_prefix_ends_with_delimiter|bucket_list_delimiter_prefix_ends_with_delimiter|bucket_list_delimiter_alt|bucket_listv2_delimiter_alt|bucket_list_delimiter_prefix_underscore|bucket_list_delimiter_percentage|bucket_listv2_delimiter_percentage|bucket_list_delimiter_whitespace|bucket_listv2_delimiter_whitespace|bucket_list_delimiter_dot|bucket_listv2_delimiter_dot|bucket_list_delimiter_unreadable|bucket_listv2_delimiter_unreadable|bucket_listv2_fetchowner_defaultempty|bucket_listv2_fetchowner_empty|bucket_list_prefix_delimiter_alt|bucket_listv2_prefix_delimiter_alt|bucket_list_prefix_delimiter_prefix_not_exist|bucket_listv2_prefix_delimiter_prefix_not_exist|bucket_list_prefix_delimiter_delimiter_not_exist|bucket_listv2_prefix_delimiter_delimiter_not_exist|bucket_list_prefix_delimiter_prefix_delimiter_not_exist|bucket_listv2_prefix_delimiter_prefix_delimiter_not_exist|bucket_list_maxkeys_none|bucket_listv2_maxkeys_none|bucket_list_maxkeys_invalid|bucket_listv2_continuationtoken_empty|bucket_list_return_data|bucket_list_objects_anonymous|bucket_listv2_objects_anonymous|bucket_notexist|bucketv2_notexist|bucket_delete_nonempty|bucket_concurrent_set_canned_acl|object_write_to_nonexist_bucket|object_requestid_matches_header_on_error|object_write_cache_control|object_write_expires|object_set_get_metadata_none_to_good|object_set_get_metadata_none_to_empty|object_set_get_metadata_overwrite_to_empty|post_object_anonymous_request|post_object_authenticated_request|post_object_authenticated_no_content_type|post_object_authenticated_request_bad_access_key|post_object_set_success_code|post_object_set_invalid_success_code|post_object_upload_larger_than_chunk|post_object_set_key_from_filename|post_object_ignored_header|post_object_case_insensitive_condition_fields|post_object_escaped_field_values|post_object_success_redirect_action|post_object_invalid_signature|post_object_invalid_access_key|post_object_missing_policy_condition|post_object_user_specified_header|post_object_request_missing_policy_specified_field|post_object_expired_policy|post_object_invalid_request_field_value|get_object_ifmatch_failed|get_object_ifunmodifiedsince_good|put_object_ifmatch_failed|object_raw_get_bucket_gone|object_delete_key_bucket_gone|object_raw_get_bucket_acl|object_raw_get_object_acl|object_raw_response_headers|object_raw_authenticated_bucket_gone|object_raw_get_x_amz_expires_out_max_range|object_raw_get_x_amz_expires_out_positive_range|object_anon_put_write_access|object_raw_put_authenticated_expired|bucket_create_exists|bucket_create_naming_bad_short_one|bucket_create_naming_bad_short_two|bucket_get_location|bucket_acl_default|bucket_acl_canned|bucket_acl_canned_publicreadwrite|bucket_acl_canned_authenticatedread|object_acl_default|object_acl_canned_during_create|object_acl_canned|object_acl_canned_publicreadwrite|object_acl_canned_authenticatedread|object_acl_canned_bucketownerread|object_acl_canned_bucketownerfullcontrol|object_acl_full_control_verify_attributes|bucket_acl_canned_private_to_private|bucket_acl_grant_nonexist_user|bucket_acl_no_grants|bucket_acl_grant_email_not_exist|bucket_acl_revoke_all|bucket_recreate_not_overriding|object_copy_verify_contenttype|object_copy_to_itself_with_metadata|object_copy_not_owned_bucket|object_copy_not_owned_object_bucket|object_copy_retaining_metadata|object_copy_replacing_metadata|multipart_upload_empty|multipart_copy_invalid_range|multipart_copy_special_names|multipart_upload_resend_part|multipart_upload_size_too_small|abort_multipart_upload_not_found|multipart_upload_missing_part|multipart_upload_incorrect_etag|100_continue|ranged_request_invalid_range|ranged_request_empty_object|access_bucket)"
+      NOSETESTS_EXCLUDE: "(bucket_list_delimiter_basic|bucket_listv2_delimiter_basic|bucket_listv2_encoding_basic|bucket_list_encoding_basic|bucket_list_delimiter_prefix|bucket_listv2_delimiter_prefix_ends_with_delimiter|bucket_list_delimiter_prefix_ends_with_delimiter|bucket_list_delimiter_alt|bucket_listv2_delimiter_alt|bucket_list_delimiter_prefix_underscore|bucket_list_delimiter_percentage|bucket_listv2_delimiter_percentage|bucket_list_delimiter_whitespace|bucket_listv2_delimiter_whitespace|bucket_list_delimiter_dot|bucket_listv2_delimiter_dot|bucket_list_delimiter_unreadable|bucket_listv2_delimiter_unreadable|bucket_listv2_fetchowner_defaultempty|bucket_listv2_fetchowner_empty|bucket_list_prefix_delimiter_alt|bucket_listv2_prefix_delimiter_alt|bucket_list_prefix_delimiter_prefix_not_exist|bucket_listv2_prefix_delimiter_prefix_not_exist|bucket_list_prefix_delimiter_delimiter_not_exist|bucket_listv2_prefix_delimiter_delimiter_not_exist|bucket_list_prefix_delimiter_prefix_delimiter_not_exist|bucket_listv2_prefix_delimiter_prefix_delimiter_not_exist|bucket_list_maxkeys_none|bucket_listv2_maxkeys_none|bucket_list_maxkeys_invalid|bucket_listv2_continuationtoken_empty|bucket_list_return_data|bucket_list_objects_anonymous|bucket_listv2_objects_anonymous|bucket_notexist|bucketv2_notexist|bucket_delete_nonempty|bucket_concurrent_set_canned_acl|object_write_to_nonexist_bucket|object_requestid_matches_header_on_error|object_set_get_metadata_none_to_good|object_set_get_metadata_none_to_empty|object_set_get_metadata_overwrite_to_empty|post_object_anonymous_request|post_object_authenticated_request|post_object_authenticated_no_content_type|post_object_authenticated_request_bad_access_key|post_object_set_success_code|post_object_set_invalid_success_code|post_object_upload_larger_than_chunk|post_object_set_key_from_filename|post_object_ignored_header|post_object_case_insensitive_condition_fields|post_object_escaped_field_values|post_object_success_redirect_action|post_object_invalid_signature|post_object_invalid_access_key|post_object_missing_policy_condition|post_object_user_specified_header|post_object_request_missing_policy_specified_field|post_object_expired_policy|post_object_invalid_request_field_value|get_object_ifunmodifiedsince_good|put_object_ifmatch_failed|object_raw_get_bucket_gone|object_delete_key_bucket_gone|object_raw_get_bucket_acl|object_raw_get_object_acl|object_raw_response_headers|object_raw_authenticated_bucket_gone|object_raw_get_x_amz_expires_out_max_range|object_raw_get_x_amz_expires_out_positive_range|object_anon_put_write_access|object_raw_put_authenticated_expired|bucket_create_exists|bucket_create_naming_bad_short_one|bucket_create_naming_bad_short_two|bucket_get_location|bucket_acl_default|bucket_acl_canned|bucket_acl_canned_publicreadwrite|bucket_acl_canned_authenticatedread|object_acl_default|object_acl_canned_during_create|object_acl_canned|object_acl_canned_publicreadwrite|object_acl_canned_authenticatedread|object_acl_canned_bucketownerread|object_acl_canned_bucketownerfullcontrol|object_acl_full_control_verify_attributes|bucket_acl_canned_private_to_private|bucket_acl_grant_nonexist_user|bucket_acl_no_grants|bucket_acl_grant_email_not_exist|bucket_acl_revoke_all|bucket_recreate_not_overriding|object_copy_verify_contenttype|object_copy_to_itself_with_metadata|object_copy_not_owned_bucket|object_copy_not_owned_object_bucket|object_copy_retaining_metadata|object_copy_replacing_metadata|multipart_upload_empty|multipart_copy_invalid_range|multipart_copy_special_names|multipart_upload_resend_part|multipart_upload_size_too_small|abort_multipart_upload_not_found|multipart_upload_missing_part|multipart_upload_incorrect_etag|100_continue|ranged_request_invalid_range|ranged_request_empty_object|access_bucket)"
     depends_on:
       - master
       - volume

go.mod

@@ -1,26 +1,33 @@
 module github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs
 
-go 1.16
+go 1.17
 
 require (
 	cloud.google.com/go v0.58.0 // indirect
 	cloud.google.com/go/pubsub v1.3.1
 	cloud.google.com/go/storage v1.9.0
-	github.com/Azure/azure-amqp-common-go/v2 v2.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/Azure/azure-pipeline-go v0.2.2 // indirect
 	github.com/Azure/azure-storage-blob-go v0.9.0
+	github.com/BurntSushi/toml v0.3.1 // indirect
+	github.com/DataDog/zstd v1.3.6-0.20190409195224-796139022798 // indirect
 	github.com/OneOfOne/xxhash v1.2.2
 	github.com/Shopify/sarama v1.23.1
 	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go v1.34.30
+	github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/buraksezer/consistent v0.0.0-20191006190839-693edf70fd72
 	github.com/bwmarrin/snowflake v0.3.0
 	github.com/cespare/xxhash v1.1.0
+	github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/chrislusf/raft v1.0.7
 	github.com/coreos/go-semver v0.3.0 // indirect
-	github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go v3.2.0+incompatible
+	github.com/coreos/go-systemd/v22 v22.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 // indirect
+	github.com/dgryski/go-rendezvous v0.0.0-20200823014737-9f7001d12a5f // indirect
 	github.com/disintegration/imaging v1.6.2
 	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.0
 	github.com/eapache/go-resiliency v1.2.0 // indirect
+	github.com/eapache/go-xerial-snappy v0.0.0-20180814174437-776d5712da21 // indirect
+	github.com/eapache/queue v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/facebookgo/clock v0.0.0-20150410010913-600d898af40a
 	github.com/facebookgo/ensure v0.0.0-20200202191622-63f1cf65ac4c // indirect
 	github.com/facebookgo/stack v0.0.0-20160209184415-751773369052 // indirect
@@ -28,51 +35,90 @@ require (
 	github.com/facebookgo/subset v0.0.0-20200203212716-c811ad88dec4 // indirect
 	github.com/fclairamb/ftpserverlib v0.8.0
 	github.com/frankban/quicktest v1.7.2 // indirect
+	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.4.9 // indirect
 	github.com/go-errors/errors v1.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/go-redis/redis/v8 v8.4.4
 	github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql v1.5.0
-	github.com/gocql/gocql v0.0.0-20190829130954-e163eff7a8c6
+	github.com/go-stack/stack v1.8.0 // indirect
+	github.com/go-zookeeper/zk v1.0.2 // indirect
+	github.com/gocql/gocql v0.0.0-20210707082121-9a3953d1826d
 	github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.2.2-0.20190730201129-28a6bbf47e48 // indirect
+	github.com/golang-jwt/jwt v3.2.1+incompatible
 	github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20200121045136-8c9f03a8e57e
-	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.4.2
+	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.4.3
+	github.com/golang/snappy v0.0.4 // indirect
 	github.com/google/btree v1.0.0
+	github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.5 // indirect
 	github.com/google/uuid v1.1.1
+	github.com/google/wire v0.4.0 // indirect
+	github.com/googleapis/gax-go v2.0.2+incompatible // indirect
+	github.com/googleapis/gax-go/v2 v2.0.5 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/mux v1.7.4
 	github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.4.1 // indirect
-	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware v1.0.1-0.20190118093823-f849b5445de4 // indirect
+	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware v1.0.1-0.20190118093823-f849b5445de4
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway v1.11.0 // indirect
+	github.com/hailocab/go-hostpool v0.0.0-20160125115350-e80d13ce29ed // indirect
+	github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid v1.0.1 // indirect
+	github.com/hashicorp/hcl v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/jcmturner/gofork v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/jinzhu/copier v0.2.8
-	github.com/json-iterator/go v1.1.10
-	github.com/karlseguin/ccache v2.0.3+incompatible // indirect
+	github.com/jmespath/go-jmespath v0.4.0 // indirect
+	github.com/json-iterator/go v1.1.11
+	github.com/jstemmer/go-junit-report v0.9.1 // indirect
 	github.com/karlseguin/ccache/v2 v2.0.7
+	github.com/kballard/go-shellquote v0.0.0-20180428030007-95032a82bc51 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.10.9 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/cpuid v1.2.1 // indirect
-	github.com/klauspost/crc32 v1.2.0
 	github.com/klauspost/reedsolomon v1.9.2
+	github.com/konsorten/go-windows-terminal-sequences v1.0.3 // indirect
 	github.com/kurin/blazer v0.5.3
 	github.com/lib/pq v1.10.0
-	github.com/lunixbochs/vtclean v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/magiconair/properties v1.8.1 // indirect
-	github.com/mattn/go-colorable v0.1.2 // indirect
+	github.com/mailru/easyjson v0.7.1 // indirect
+	github.com/mattn/go-ieproxy v0.0.1 // indirect
+	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.12 // indirect
 	github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.4 // indirect
+	github.com/matttproud/golang_protobuf_extensions v1.0.1 // indirect
+	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.1.2 // indirect
+	github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180306012644-bacd9c7ef1dd // indirect
+	github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v1.0.1 // indirect
+	github.com/nats-io/jwt v1.0.1 // indirect
+	github.com/nats-io/nats.go v1.10.0 // indirect
+	github.com/nats-io/nkeys v0.2.0 // indirect
+	github.com/nats-io/nuid v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/olivere/elastic/v7 v7.0.19
+	github.com/pelletier/go-toml v1.7.0 // indirect
 	github.com/peterh/liner v1.1.0
 	github.com/pierrec/lz4 v2.2.7+incompatible // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.3.0
+	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 // indirect
+	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/posener/complete v1.2.3
+	github.com/pquerna/cachecontrol v0.1.0
+	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.11.0
+	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.2.0 // indirect
+	github.com/prometheus/common v0.26.0 // indirect
+	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics v0.0.0-20190826022208-cac0b30c2563 // indirect
-	github.com/seaweedfs/fuse v1.1.6
+	github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20200410134404-eec4a21b6bb0 // indirect
+	github.com/seaweedfs/fuse v1.2.0
 	github.com/seaweedfs/goexif v1.0.2
+	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/skip2/go-qrcode v0.0.0-20200617195104-da1b6568686e
 	github.com/spaolacci/murmur3 v1.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/spf13/afero v1.6.0 // indirect
+	github.com/spf13/cast v1.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman v1.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.3 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/viper v1.4.0
 	github.com/streadway/amqp v0.0.0-20200108173154-1c71cc93ed71
 	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.6.1
 	github.com/syndtr/goleveldb v1.0.0
 	github.com/tecbot/gorocksdb v0.0.0-20191217155057-f0fad39f321c
-	github.com/tidwall/gjson v1.3.2
-	github.com/tidwall/match v1.0.1
+	github.com/tidwall/gjson v1.8.1
+	github.com/tidwall/match v1.0.3
+	github.com/tidwall/pretty v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/tsuna/gohbase v0.0.0-20201125011725-348991136365
 	github.com/valyala/bytebufferpool v1.0.0
 	github.com/viant/assertly v0.5.4 // indirect
@@ -80,24 +126,55 @@ require (
 	github.com/viant/toolbox v0.33.2 // indirect
 	github.com/willf/bitset v1.1.10 // indirect
 	github.com/willf/bloom v2.0.3+incompatible
-	github.com/wsxiaoys/terminal v0.0.0-20160513160801-0940f3fc43a0 // indirect
+	github.com/xdg-go/pbkdf2 v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/xdg-go/scram v1.0.2 // indirect
+	github.com/xdg-go/stringprep v1.0.2 // indirect
+	github.com/youmark/pkcs8 v0.0.0-20181117223130-1be2e3e5546d // indirect
 	go.etcd.io/etcd v3.3.15+incompatible
-	go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver v1.3.2
+	go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver v1.7.0
+	go.opencensus.io v0.22.4 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v0.15.0 // indirect
+	go.uber.org/atomic v1.6.0 // indirect
+	go.uber.org/multierr v1.5.0 // indirect
+	go.uber.org/zap v1.14.1 // indirect
 	gocloud.dev v0.20.0
 	gocloud.dev/pubsub/natspubsub v0.20.0
 	gocloud.dev/pubsub/rabbitpubsub v0.20.0
-	golang.org/x/image v0.0.0-20200119044424-58c23975cae1 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20201202161906-c7110b5ffcbb
-	golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20200930132711-30421366ff76 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20201022201747-fb209a7c41cd
-	golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200608174601-1b747fd94509
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20200622213623-75b288015ac9 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/image v0.0.0-20200119044424-58c23975cae1
+	golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20200302205851-738671d3881b // indirect
+	golang.org/x/mod v0.3.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210813160813-60bc85c4be6d
+	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20200107190931-bf48bf16ab8d // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20201207232520-09787c993a3a // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210817142637-7d9622a276b7
+	golang.org/x/text v0.3.6 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20201124115921-2c860bdd6e78
+	golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20200804184101-5ec99f83aff1 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/api v0.26.0
+	google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.6 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20200608115520-7c474a2e3482 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.29.1
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.24.0
-	gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20190902080502-41f04d3bba15 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.26.0-rc.1
+	gopkg.in/inf.v0 v0.9.1 // indirect
+	gopkg.in/jcmturner/aescts.v1 v1.0.1 // indirect
+	gopkg.in/jcmturner/dnsutils.v1 v1.0.1 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/jcmturner/goidentity.v3 v3.0.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/jcmturner/gokrb5.v7 v7.3.0 // indirect
-	gopkg.in/karlseguin/expect.v1 v1.0.1 // indirect
+	gopkg.in/jcmturner/rpc.v1 v1.1.0 // indirect
+	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.3.0 // indirect
+	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.0-20200313102051-9f266ea9e77c // indirect
+	honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.1-2020.1.4 // indirect
+	modernc.org/b v1.0.0 // indirect
+	modernc.org/cc/v3 v3.33.5 // indirect
+	modernc.org/ccgo/v3 v3.9.4 // indirect
+	modernc.org/libc v1.9.5 // indirect
+	modernc.org/mathutil v1.2.2 // indirect
+	modernc.org/memory v1.0.4 // indirect
+	modernc.org/opt v0.1.1 // indirect
+	modernc.org/sqlite v1.10.7
+	modernc.org/strutil v1.1.0 // indirect
+	modernc.org/token v1.0.0 // indirect
 )
 
 // replace github.com/seaweedfs/fuse => /Users/chris/go/src/github.com/seaweedfs/fuse

k8s/seaweedfs/Chart.yaml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 apiVersion: v1
 description: SeaweedFS
 name: seaweedfs
-appVersion: "2.48"
-version: 2.48
+appVersion: "2.64"
+version: "2.64"

k8s/seaweedfs/templates/volume-statefulset.yaml

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ spec:
                 -dataCenter={{ .Values.volume.dataCenter }} \
                 {{- end }}
                 -ip.bind={{ .Values.volume.ipBind }} \
-                -read.redirect={{ .Values.volume.readRedirect }} \
+                -readMode={{ .Values.volume.readMode }} \
                 {{- if .Values.volume.whiteList }}
                 -whiteList={{ .Values.volume.whiteList }} \
                 {{- end }}

k8s/seaweedfs/values.yaml

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ global:
   registry: ""
   repository: ""
   imageName: chrislusf/seaweedfs
-  # imageTag: "2.48" - started using {.Chart.appVersion}
   imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
   imagePullSecrets: imagepullsecret
   restartPolicy: Always
@@ -175,8 +174,8 @@ volume:
   # Volume server's data center name
   dataCenter: null
 
-  # Redirect moved or non-local volumes. (default true)
-  readRedirect: true
+  # Redirect moved or non-local volumes. (default proxy)
+  readMode: proxy
 
   # Comma separated Ip addresses having write permission. No limit if empty.
   whiteList: null

other/java/client/pom.xml

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
     <groupId>com.github.chrislusf</groupId>
     <artifactId>seaweedfs-client</artifactId>
-    <version>1.6.4</version>
+    <version>1.6.7</version>
 
     <parent>
         <groupId>org.sonatype.oss</groupId>

other/java/client/pom.xml.deploy

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
     <groupId>com.github.chrislusf</groupId>
     <artifactId>seaweedfs-client</artifactId>
-    <version>1.6.4</version>
+    <version>1.6.7</version>
 
     <parent>
         <groupId>org.sonatype.oss</groupId>

other/java/client/pom_debug.xml

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
     <groupId>com.github.chrislusf</groupId>
     <artifactId>seaweedfs-client</artifactId>
-    <version>1.6.4</version>
+    <version>1.6.7</version>
 
     <parent>
         <groupId>org.sonatype.oss</groupId>

other/java/client/src/main/java/seaweedfs/client/ByteBufferPool.java

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import java.util.List;
 
 public class ByteBufferPool {
 
-    private static final int MIN_BUFFER_SIZE = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
+    private static final int MIN_BUFFER_SIZE = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
     private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ByteBufferPool.class);
 
     private static final List<ByteBuffer> bufferList = new ArrayList<>();

other/java/client/src/main/java/seaweedfs/client/RemoteUtil.java

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package seaweedfs.client;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+public class RemoteUtil {
+    public static boolean isInRemoteOnly(FilerProto.Entry entry) {
+        if (entry.getChunksList() == null || entry.getChunksList().isEmpty()) {
+            return entry.getRemoteEntry() != null && entry.getRemoteEntry().getRemoteSize() > 0;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public static FilerProto.Entry downloadRemoteEntry(FilerClient filerClient, String fullpath, FilerProto.Entry entry) throws IOException {
+        String dir = SeaweedOutputStream.getParentDirectory(fullpath);
+        String name = SeaweedOutputStream.getFileName(fullpath);
+
+        final FilerProto.DownloadToLocalResponse downloadToLocalResponse = filerClient.getBlockingStub()
+                .downloadToLocal(FilerProto.DownloadToLocalRequest.newBuilder()
+                .setDirectory(dir).setName(name).build());
+
+        return downloadToLocalResponse.getEntry();
+    }
+}

other/java/client/src/main/java/seaweedfs/client/SeaweedInputStream.java

@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ public class SeaweedInputStream extends InputStream {
 
     private final FilerClient filerClient;
     private final String path;
-    private final FilerProto.Entry entry;
     private final List<SeaweedRead.VisibleInterval> visibleIntervalList;
     private final long contentLength;
+    private FilerProto.Entry entry;
 
     private long position = 0;  // cursor of the file
 
@@ -35,10 +35,14 @@ public class SeaweedInputStream extends InputStream {
         this.entry = filerClient.lookupEntry(
                 SeaweedOutputStream.getParentDirectory(fullpath),
                 SeaweedOutputStream.getFileName(fullpath));
-        if(entry == null){
+        if (entry == null) {
             throw new FileNotFoundException();
         }
 
+        if (RemoteUtil.isInRemoteOnly(entry)) {
+            entry = RemoteUtil.downloadRemoteEntry(filerClient, fullpath, entry);
+        }
+
         this.contentLength = SeaweedRead.fileSize(entry);
 
         this.visibleIntervalList = SeaweedRead.nonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(filerClient, entry.getChunksList());
@@ -54,6 +58,11 @@ public class SeaweedInputStream extends InputStream {
         this.filerClient = filerClient;
         this.path = path;
         this.entry = entry;
+
+        if (RemoteUtil.isInRemoteOnly(entry)) {
+            this.entry = RemoteUtil.downloadRemoteEntry(filerClient, path, entry);
+        }
+
         this.contentLength = SeaweedRead.fileSize(entry);
 
         this.visibleIntervalList = SeaweedRead.nonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(filerClient, entry.getChunksList());
@@ -111,8 +120,8 @@ public class SeaweedInputStream extends InputStream {
         long bytesRead = 0;
         int len = buf.remaining();
         int start = (int) this.position;
-        if (start+len <= entry.getContent().size()) {
-            entry.getContent().substring(start, start+len).copyTo(buf);
+        if (start + len <= entry.getContent().size()) {
+            entry.getContent().substring(start, start + len).copyTo(buf);
         } else {
             bytesRead = SeaweedRead.read(this.filerClient, this.visibleIntervalList, this.position, buf, SeaweedRead.fileSize(entry));
         }

other/java/client/src/main/java/seaweedfs/client/SeaweedOutputStream.java

@@ -32,14 +32,14 @@ public class SeaweedOutputStream extends OutputStream {
     private long lastTotalAppendOffset = 0;
     private ByteBuffer buffer;
     private long outputIndex;
-    private String replication = "000";
+    private String replication = "";
 
     public SeaweedOutputStream(FilerClient filerClient, final String fullpath) {
-        this(filerClient, fullpath, "000");
+        this(filerClient, fullpath, "");
     }
 
     public SeaweedOutputStream(FilerClient filerClient, final String fullpath, final String replication) {
-        this(filerClient, fullpath, null, 0, 8 * 1024 * 1024, "000");
+        this(filerClient, fullpath, null, 0, 8 * 1024 * 1024, replication);
     }
 
     public SeaweedOutputStream(FilerClient filerClient, final String path, FilerProto.Entry.Builder entry,

other/java/client/src/main/java/seaweedfs/client/SeaweedWrite.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package seaweedfs.client;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Strings;
 import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
 import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
@@ -45,11 +46,16 @@ public class SeaweedWrite {
         FilerProto.AssignVolumeResponse response = filerClient.getBlockingStub().assignVolume(
                 FilerProto.AssignVolumeRequest.newBuilder()
                         .setCollection(filerClient.getCollection())
-                        .setReplication(replication == null ? filerClient.getReplication() : replication)
+                        .setReplication(Strings.isNullOrEmpty(replication) ? filerClient.getReplication() : replication)
                         .setDataCenter("")
                         .setTtlSec(0)
                         .setPath(path)
                         .build());
+
+        if (!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(response.getError())) {
+            throw new IOException(response.getError());
+        }
+
         String fileId = response.getFileId();
         String auth = response.getAuth();
 

other/java/client/src/main/proto/filer.proto

@@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ service SeaweedFiler {
     rpc KvPut (KvPutRequest) returns (KvPutResponse) {
     }
 
+    rpc DownloadToLocal (DownloadToLocalRequest) returns (DownloadToLocalResponse) {
+    }
 }
 
 //////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -92,6 +94,13 @@ message ListEntriesResponse {
     Entry entry = 1;
 }
 
+message RemoteEntry {
+    string storage_name = 1;
+    int64 last_local_sync_ts_ns = 2;
+    string remote_e_tag = 3;
+    int64 remote_mtime = 4;
+    int64 remote_size = 5;
+}
 message Entry {
     string name = 1;
     bool is_directory = 2;
@@ -101,6 +110,8 @@ message Entry {
     bytes hard_link_id = 7;
     int32 hard_link_counter = 8; // only exists in hard link meta data
     bytes content = 9; // if not empty, the file content
+
+    RemoteEntry remote_entry = 10;
 }
 
 message FullEntry {
@@ -208,6 +219,7 @@ message AtomicRenameEntryRequest {
     string old_name = 2;
     string new_directory = 3;
     string new_name = 4;
+    repeated int32 signatures = 5;
 }
 
 message AtomicRenameEntryResponse {
@@ -292,6 +304,7 @@ message GetFilerConfigurationResponse {
     int32 signature = 8;
     string metrics_address = 9;
     int32 metrics_interval_sec = 10;
+    string version = 11;
 }
 
 message SubscribeMetadataRequest {
@@ -334,7 +347,9 @@ message LocateBrokerResponse {
     repeated Resource resources = 2;
 }
 
+/////////////////////////
 // Key-Value operations
+/////////////////////////
 message KvGetRequest {
     bytes key = 1;
 }
@@ -350,7 +365,9 @@ message KvPutResponse {
     string error = 1;
 }
 
+/////////////////////////
 // path-based configurations
+/////////////////////////
 message FilerConf {
     int32 version = 1;
     message PathConf {
@@ -361,6 +378,36 @@ message FilerConf {
         string disk_type = 5;
         bool fsync = 6;
         uint32 volume_growth_count = 7;
+        bool read_only = 8;
     }
     repeated PathConf locations = 2;
 }
+
+/////////////////////////
+// Remote Storage related
+/////////////////////////
+message RemoteConf {
+    string type = 1;
+    string name = 2;
+    string s3_access_key = 4;
+    string s3_secret_key = 5;
+    string s3_region = 6;
+    string s3_endpoint = 7;
+    string gcs_google_application_credentials = 10;
+}
+
+message RemoteStorageMapping {
+    map<string,RemoteStorageLocation> mappings = 1;
+}
+message RemoteStorageLocation {
+    string name = 1;
+    string bucket = 2;
+    string path = 3;
+}
+message DownloadToLocalRequest {
+    string directory = 1;
+    string name = 2;
+}
+message DownloadToLocalResponse {
+    Entry entry = 1;
+}

other/java/examples/pom.xml

@@ -11,13 +11,13 @@
         <dependency>
             <groupId>com.github.chrislusf</groupId>
             <artifactId>seaweedfs-client</artifactId>
-            <version>1.6.4</version>
+            <version>1.6.7</version>
             <scope>compile</scope>
         </dependency>
         <dependency>
             <groupId>com.github.chrislusf</groupId>
             <artifactId>seaweedfs-hadoop2-client</artifactId>
-            <version>1.6.4</version>
+            <version>1.6.7</version>
             <scope>compile</scope>
         </dependency>
         <dependency>

other/java/hdfs2/dependency-reduced-pom.xml

@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@
     </snapshotRepository>
   </distributionManagement>
   <properties>
-    <seaweedfs.client.version>1.6.4</seaweedfs.client.version>
+    <seaweedfs.client.version>1.6.7</seaweedfs.client.version>
     <hadoop.version>2.9.2</hadoop.version>
   </properties>
 </project>

other/java/hdfs2/pom.xml

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
     <properties>
-        <seaweedfs.client.version>1.6.4</seaweedfs.client.version>
+        <seaweedfs.client.version>1.6.7</seaweedfs.client.version>
         <hadoop.version>2.9.2</hadoop.version>
     </properties>
 

other/java/hdfs3/dependency-reduced-pom.xml

@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@
     </snapshotRepository>
   </distributionManagement>
   <properties>
-    <seaweedfs.client.version>1.6.4</seaweedfs.client.version>
+    <seaweedfs.client.version>1.6.7</seaweedfs.client.version>
     <hadoop.version>3.1.1</hadoop.version>
   </properties>
 </project>

other/java/hdfs3/pom.xml

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
     <properties>
-        <seaweedfs.client.version>1.6.4</seaweedfs.client.version>
+        <seaweedfs.client.version>1.6.7</seaweedfs.client.version>
         <hadoop.version>3.1.1</hadoop.version>
     </properties>
 

other/metrics/grafana_seaweedfs.json

@@ -1805,6 +1805,336 @@
               "show": true
             }
           ]
+        },
+        {
+          "type": "graph",
+          "title": "Process memory",
+          "gridPos": {
+            "x": 0,
+            "y": 40,
+            "w": 24,
+            "h": 7
+          },
+          "aliasColors": {},
+          "dashLength": 10,
+          "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS-DEV}",
+          "fieldConfig": {
+            "defaults": {
+              "custom": {},
+              "links": []
+            },
+            "overrides": []
+          },
+          "fill": 1,
+          "id": 66,
+          "legend": {
+            "avg": false,
+            "current": false,
+            "max": false,
+            "min": false,
+            "show": true,
+            "total": false,
+            "values": false
+          },
+          "lines": true,
+          "linewidth": 1,
+          "links": [],
+          "nullPointMode": "null",
+          "options": {
+            "alertThreshold": true
+          },
+          "paceLength": 10,
+          "pluginVersion": "7.4.5",
+          "pointradius": 5,
+          "renderer": "flot",
+          "seriesOverrides": [
+            {
+              "$$hashKey": "object:258",
+              "alias": "max limit",
+              "color": "#890f02"
+            }
+          ],
+          "spaceLength": 10,
+          "targets": [
+            {
+              "expr": "process_resident_memory_bytes{exported_job=\"filer\"}",
+              "legendFormat": "resident {{exported_instance}}",
+              "interval": "",
+              "format": "time_series",
+              "groupBy": [
+                {
+                  "params": [
+                    "$__interval"
+                  ],
+                  "type": "time"
+                },
+                {
+                  "params": [
+                    "null"
+                  ],
+                  "type": "fill"
+                }
+              ],
+              "intervalFactor": 2,
+              "orderByTime": "ASC",
+              "policy": "default",
+              "refId": "A",
+              "resultFormat": "time_series",
+              "select": [
+                [
+                  {
+                    "params": [
+                      "value"
+                    ],
+                    "type": "field"
+                  },
+                  {
+                    "params": [],
+                    "type": "mean"
+                  }
+                ]
+              ],
+              "step": 120,
+              "tags": []
+            },
+            {
+              "expr": "process_virtual_memory_bytes{exported_job=\"filer\"}",
+              "legendFormat": "virtual {{exported_instance}}",
+              "interval": "",
+              "format": "time_series",
+              "intervalFactor": 2,
+              "refId": "B",
+              "step": 120
+            }
+          ],
+          "thresholds": [],
+          "timeRegions": [],
+          "tooltip": {
+            "shared": true,
+            "sort": 2,
+            "value_type": "individual"
+          },
+          "xaxis": {
+            "buckets": null,
+            "mode": "time",
+            "name": null,
+            "show": true,
+            "values": []
+          },
+          "yaxes": [
+            {
+              "$$hashKey": "object:265",
+              "format": "bytes",
+              "label": null,
+              "logBase": 1,
+              "max": null,
+              "min": null,
+              "show": true
+            },
+            {
+              "$$hashKey": "object:266",
+              "format": "short",
+              "label": null,
+              "logBase": 1,
+              "max": null,
+              "min": null,
+              "show": true
+            }
+          ],
+          "yaxis": {
+            "align": false,
+            "alignLevel": null
+          },
+          "bars": false,
+          "dashes": false,
+          "fillGradient": 0,
+          "hiddenSeries": false,
+          "percentage": false,
+          "points": false,
+          "stack": false,
+          "steppedLine": false,
+          "timeFrom": null,
+          "timeShift": null
+        },
+        {
+          "type": "graph",
+          "title": "Open File Descriptor",
+          "gridPos": {
+            "x": 0,
+            "y": 47,
+            "w": 24,
+            "h": 7
+          },
+          "aliasColors": {},
+          "dashLength": 10,
+          "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS-DEV}",
+          "editable": true,
+          "fieldConfig": {
+            "defaults": {
+              "custom": {},
+              "links": []
+            },
+            "overrides": []
+          },
+          "fill": 1,
+          "id": 68,
+          "legend": {
+            "avg": false,
+            "current": false,
+            "max": false,
+            "min": false,
+            "show": true,
+            "total": false,
+            "values": false
+          },
+          "lines": true,
+          "linewidth": 1,
+          "links": [],
+          "nullPointMode": "connected",
+          "options": {
+            "alertThreshold": true
+          },
+          "paceLength": 10,
+          "pluginVersion": "7.4.5",
+          "pointradius": 5,
+          "renderer": "flot",
+          "seriesOverrides": [],
+          "spaceLength": 10,
+          "targets": [
+            {
+              "expr": "process_open_fds{exported_job=\"filer\"}",
+              "legendFormat": "{{exported_instance}}",
+              "interval": "",
+              "format": "time_series",
+              "groupBy": [
+                {
+                  "params": [
+                    "$interval"
+                  ],
+                  "type": "time"
+                },
+                {
+                  "params": [
+                    "null"
+                  ],
+                  "type": "fill"
+                }
+              ],
+              "intervalFactor": 2,
+              "metric": "",
+              "policy": "default",
+              "refId": "A",
+              "resultFormat": "time_series",
+              "select": [
+                [
+                  {
+                    "params": [
+                      "value"
+                    ],
+                    "type": "field"
+                  },
+                  {
+                    "params": [],
+                    "type": "mean"
+                  }
+                ]
+              ],
+              "step": 240,
+              "tags": []
+            },
+            {
+              "expr": "process_max_fds{exported_job=\"filer\"}",
+              "legendFormat": "{{exported_instance}}",
+              "interval": "",
+              "format": "time_series",
+              "groupBy": [
+                {
+                  "params": [
+                    "$interval"
+                  ],
+                  "type": "time"
+                },
+                {
+                  "params": [
+                    "null"
+                  ],
+                  "type": "fill"
+                }
+              ],
+              "intervalFactor": 2,
+              "metric": "",
+              "policy": "default",
+              "refId": "B",
+              "resultFormat": "time_series",
+              "select": [
+                [
+                  {
+                    "params": [
+                      "value"
+                    ],
+                    "type": "field"
+                  },
+                  {
+                    "params": [],
+                    "type": "mean"
+                  }
+                ]
+              ],
+              "step": 240,
+              "tags": [],
+              "hide": false
+            }
+          ],
+          "thresholds": [],
+          "timeRegions": [],
+          "tooltip": {
+            "msResolution": false,
+            "shared": true,
+            "sort": 0,
+            "value_type": "individual"
+          },
+          "xaxis": {
+            "buckets": null,
+            "mode": "time",
+            "name": null,
+            "show": true,
+            "values": []
+          },
+          "yaxes": [
+            {
+              "$$hashKey": "object:1087",
+              "format": "short",
+              "label": null,
+              "logBase": 1,
+              "max": null,
+              "min": null,
+              "show": true
+            },
+            {
+              "$$hashKey": "object:1088",
+              "format": "short",
+              "label": null,
+              "logBase": 1,
+              "max": null,
+              "min": null,
+              "show": true
+            }
+          ],
+          "yaxis": {
+            "align": false,
+            "alignLevel": null
+          },
+          "bars": false,
+          "dashes": false,
+          "error": false,
+          "fillGradient": 0,
+          "hiddenSeries": false,
+          "percentage": false,
+          "points": false,
+          "stack": false,
+          "steppedLine": false,
+          "timeFrom": null,
+          "timeShift": null
         }
       ],
       "repeat": null,

unmaintained/load_test/load_test_leveldb/load_test_leveldb.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package load_test_leveldb
+package main
 
 import (
 	"crypto/md5"

unmaintained/load_test/load_test_meta_tail/load_test_meta_tail.go

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"flag"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
+	"google.golang.org/grpc"
+	"strconv"
+	"time"
+)
+
+var (
+	dir       = flag.String("dir", "/tmp", "directory to create files")
+	n         = flag.Int("n", 100, "the number of metadata")
+	tailFiler = flag.String("filer", "localhost:8888", "the filer address")
+	isWrite   = flag.Bool("write", false, "only write")
+)
+
+func main() {
+
+	flag.Parse()
+
+	if *isWrite {
+		startGenerateMetadata()
+		return
+	}
+
+	expected := 0
+	startSubscribeMetadata(func(event *filer_pb.SubscribeMetadataResponse) error {
+		if event.Directory != *dir {
+			return nil
+		}
+		name := event.EventNotification.NewEntry.Name
+		glog.V(0).Infof("=> %s ts:%+v", name, time.Unix(0, event.TsNs))
+		id := name[4:]
+		if x, err := strconv.Atoi(id); err == nil {
+			if x != expected {
+				return fmt.Errorf("Expected file%d Actual %s\n", expected, name)
+			}
+			expected++
+		} else {
+			return err
+		}
+		time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
+		return nil
+	})
+
+}
+
+func startGenerateMetadata() {
+	pb.WithFilerClient(*tailFiler, grpc.WithInsecure(), func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
+
+		for i := 0; i < *n; i++ {
+			name := fmt.Sprintf("file%d", i)
+			if err := filer_pb.CreateEntry(client, &filer_pb.CreateEntryRequest{
+				Directory: *dir,
+				Entry: &filer_pb.Entry{
+					Name: name,
+				},
+			}); err != nil {
+				fmt.Printf("create entry %s: %v\n", name, err)
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+
+		return nil
+
+	})
+}
+
+func startSubscribeMetadata(eachEntryFunc func(event *filer_pb.SubscribeMetadataResponse) error) {
+
+	tailErr := pb.FollowMetadata(*tailFiler, grpc.WithInsecure(),	"tail",
+		*dir, 0, 0, eachEntryFunc, false)
+
+	if tailErr != nil {
+		fmt.Printf("tail %s: %v\n", *tailFiler, tailErr)
+	}
+}

unmaintained/see_meta/see_meta.go

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func walkMetaFile(dst *os.File) error {
 
 		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "file %s %v\n", util.FullPath(fullEntry.Dir).Child(fullEntry.Entry.Name), fullEntry.Entry.Attributes.String())
 		for i, chunk := range fullEntry.Entry.Chunks {
-			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "  chunk %d %v\n", i+1, chunk.String())
+			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "  chunk: %d %v %d,%x%08x\n", i+1, chunk, chunk.Fid.VolumeId, chunk.Fid.FileKey, chunk.Fid.Cookie)
 		}
 
 	}

weed/Makefile

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ debug_shell:
 
 debug_mount:
 	go build -gcflags="all=-N -l"
-	dlv --listen=:2345 --headless=true --api-version=2 --accept-multiclient exec weed -- -v=4 mount -dir=~/tmp/mm -cacheCapacityMB=0 -filer.path=/buckets
+	dlv --listen=:2345 --headless=true --api-version=2 --accept-multiclient exec weed -- -v=4 mount -dir=~/tmp/mm -cacheCapacityMB=0 -filer.path=/
 
 debug_server:
 	go build -gcflags="all=-N -l"
@@ -37,3 +37,12 @@ debug_s3:
 debug_filer_copy:
 	go build -gcflags="all=-N -l"
 	dlv --listen=:2345 --headless=true --api-version=2 --accept-multiclient exec weed -- -v=4 filer.backup -filer=localhost:8888 -filerProxy -timeAgo=10h
+
+debug_filer_remote_sync:
+	go build -gcflags="all=-N -l"
+	dlv --listen=:2345 --headless=true --api-version=2 --accept-multiclient exec weed -- -v=4 filer.remote.sync -filer="localhost:8888" -dir=/buckets/b2 -timeAgo=1h
+
+debug_master_follower:
+	go build -gcflags="all=-N -l"
+	dlv --listen=:2345 --headless=true --api-version=2 --accept-multiclient exec weed -- -v=4 master.follower
+

weed/command/autocomplete.go

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+package command
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	flag "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util/fla9"
+	"github.com/posener/complete"
+	completeinstall "github.com/posener/complete/cmd/install"
+	"runtime"
+)
+
+func AutocompleteMain(commands []*Command) bool {
+	subCommands := make(map[string]complete.Command)
+	helpSubCommands := make(map[string]complete.Command)
+	for _, cmd := range commands {
+		flags := make(map[string]complete.Predictor)
+		cmd.Flag.VisitAll(func(flag *flag.Flag) {
+			flags["-"+flag.Name] = complete.PredictAnything
+		})
+
+		subCommands[cmd.Name()] = complete.Command{
+			Flags: flags,
+		}
+		helpSubCommands[cmd.Name()] = complete.Command{}
+	}
+	subCommands["help"] = complete.Command{Sub: helpSubCommands}
+
+	globalFlags := make(map[string]complete.Predictor)
+	flag.VisitAll(func(flag *flag.Flag) {
+		globalFlags["-"+flag.Name] = complete.PredictAnything
+	})
+
+	weedCmd := complete.Command{
+		Sub:         subCommands,
+		Flags:       globalFlags,
+		GlobalFlags: complete.Flags{"-h": complete.PredictNothing},
+	}
+	cmp := complete.New("weed", weedCmd)
+
+	return cmp.Complete()
+}
+
+func installAutoCompletion() bool {
+	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+		fmt.Println("windows is not supported")
+		return false
+	}
+
+	err := completeinstall.Install("weed")
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Printf("install failed! %s\n", err)
+		return false
+	}
+	fmt.Printf("autocompletion is enabled. Please restart your shell.\n")
+	return true
+}
+
+func uninstallAutoCompletion() bool {
+	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+		fmt.Println("windows is not supported")
+		return false
+	}
+
+	err := completeinstall.Uninstall("weed")
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Printf("uninstall failed! %s\n", err)
+		return false
+	}
+	fmt.Printf("autocompletion is disable. Please restart your shell.\n")
+	return true
+}
+
+var cmdAutocomplete = &Command{
+	Run:       runAutocomplete,
+	UsageLine: "autocomplete",
+	Short:     "install autocomplete",
+	Long: `weed autocomplete is installed in the shell.
+
+    Supported shells are bash, zsh, and fish.
+    Windows is not supported.
+
+`,
+}
+
+func runAutocomplete(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
+	if len(args) != 0 {
+		cmd.Usage()
+	}
+
+	return installAutoCompletion()
+}
+
+var cmdUnautocomplete = &Command{
+	Run:       runUnautocomplete,
+	UsageLine: "autocomplete.uninstall",
+	Short:     "uninstall autocomplete",
+	Long: `weed autocomplete is uninstalled in the shell.
+
+    Windows is not supported.
+
+`,
+}
+
+func runUnautocomplete(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
+	if len(args) != 0 {
+		cmd.Usage()
+	}
+
+	return uninstallAutoCompletion()
+}

weed/command/backup.go

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ func runBackup(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 	vid := needle.VolumeId(*s.volumeId)
 
 	// find volume location, replication, ttl info
-	lookup, err := operation.Lookup(func() string { return *s.master }, vid.String())
+	lookup, err := operation.LookupVolumeId(func() string { return *s.master }, grpcDialOption, vid.String())
 	if err != nil {
 		fmt.Printf("Error looking up volume %d: %v\n", vid, err)
 		return true

weed/command/benchmark.go

@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ func writeFiles(idChan chan int, fileIdLineChan chan string, s *stat) {
 				}
 				var jwtAuthorization security.EncodedJwt
 				if isSecure {
-					jwtAuthorization = operation.LookupJwt(b.masterClient.GetMaster(), df.fp.Fid)
+					jwtAuthorization = operation.LookupJwt(b.masterClient.GetMaster(), b.grpcDialOption, df.fp.Fid)
 				}
 				if e := util.Delete(fmt.Sprintf("http://%s/%s", df.fp.Server, df.fp.Fid), string(jwtAuthorization)); e == nil {
 					s.completed++

weed/command/command.go

@@ -8,22 +8,26 @@ import (
 )
 
 var Commands = []*Command{
-	cmdBenchmark,
+	cmdAutocomplete,
+	cmdUnautocomplete,
 	cmdBackup,
+	cmdBenchmark,
 	cmdCompact,
-	cmdCopy,
 	cmdDownload,
 	cmdExport,
 	cmdFiler,
 	cmdFilerBackup,
 	cmdFilerCat,
+	cmdFilerCopy,
 	cmdFilerMetaBackup,
 	cmdFilerMetaTail,
+	cmdFilerRemoteSynchronize,
 	cmdFilerReplicate,
 	cmdFilerSynchronize,
 	cmdFix,
-	cmdGateway,
+	cmdFuse,
 	cmdMaster,
+	cmdMasterFollower,
 	cmdMount,
 	cmdS3,
 	cmdIam,

weed/command/download.go

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ package command
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/security"
+	"google.golang.org/grpc"
 	"io"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"net/http"
@@ -43,20 +45,23 @@ var cmdDownload = &Command{
 }
 
 func runDownload(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
+	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
+	grpcDialOption := security.LoadClientTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.client")
+
 	for _, fid := range args {
-		if e := downloadToFile(func() string { return *d.server }, fid, util.ResolvePath(*d.dir)); e != nil {
+		if e := downloadToFile(func() string { return *d.server }, grpcDialOption, fid, util.ResolvePath(*d.dir)); e != nil {
 			fmt.Println("Download Error: ", fid, e)
 		}
 	}
 	return true
 }
 
-func downloadToFile(masterFn operation.GetMasterFn, fileId, saveDir string) error {
-	fileUrl, lookupError := operation.LookupFileId(masterFn, fileId)
+func downloadToFile(masterFn operation.GetMasterFn, grpcDialOption grpc.DialOption, fileId, saveDir string) error {
+	fileUrl, jwt, lookupError := operation.LookupFileId(masterFn, grpcDialOption, fileId)
 	if lookupError != nil {
 		return lookupError
 	}
-	filename, _, rc, err := util.DownloadFile(fileUrl)
+	filename, _, rc, err := util.DownloadFile(fileUrl, jwt)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -83,7 +88,7 @@ func downloadToFile(masterFn operation.GetMasterFn, fileId, saveDir string) erro
 		fids := strings.Split(string(content), "\n")
 		for _, partId := range fids {
 			var n int
-			_, part, err := fetchContent(masterFn, partId)
+			_, part, err := fetchContent(masterFn, grpcDialOption, partId)
 			if err == nil {
 				n, err = f.Write(part)
 			}
@@ -103,13 +108,13 @@ func downloadToFile(masterFn operation.GetMasterFn, fileId, saveDir string) erro
 	return nil
 }
 
-func fetchContent(masterFn operation.GetMasterFn, fileId string) (filename string, content []byte, e error) {
-	fileUrl, lookupError := operation.LookupFileId(masterFn, fileId)
+func fetchContent(masterFn operation.GetMasterFn, grpcDialOption grpc.DialOption, fileId string) (filename string, content []byte, e error) {
+	fileUrl, jwt, lookupError := operation.LookupFileId(masterFn, grpcDialOption, fileId)
 	if lookupError != nil {
 		return "", nil, lookupError
 	}
 	var rc *http.Response
-	if filename, _, rc, e = util.DownloadFile(fileUrl); e != nil {
+	if filename, _, rc, e = util.DownloadFile(fileUrl, jwt); e != nil {
 		return "", nil, e
 	}
 	defer util.CloseResponse(rc)

weed/command/filer.go

@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ type FilerOptions struct {
 	saveToFilerLimit        *int
 	defaultLevelDbDirectory *string
 	concurrentUploadLimitMB *int
+	debug                   *bool
+	debugPort               *int
 }
 
 func init() {
@@ -73,6 +75,8 @@ func init() {
 	f.saveToFilerLimit = cmdFiler.Flag.Int("saveToFilerLimit", 0, "files smaller than this limit will be saved in filer store")
 	f.defaultLevelDbDirectory = cmdFiler.Flag.String("defaultStoreDir", ".", "if filer.toml is empty, use an embedded filer store in the directory")
 	f.concurrentUploadLimitMB = cmdFiler.Flag.Int("concurrentUploadLimitMB", 128, "limit total concurrent upload size")
+	f.debug = cmdFiler.Flag.Bool("debug", false, "serves runtime profiling data, e.g., http://localhost:<debug.port>/debug/pprof/goroutine?debug=2")
+	f.debugPort = cmdFiler.Flag.Int("debug.port", 6060, "http port for debugging")
 
 	// start s3 on filer
 	filerStartS3 = cmdFiler.Flag.Bool("s3", false, "whether to start S3 gateway")
@@ -122,6 +126,9 @@ var cmdFiler = &Command{
 }
 
 func runFiler(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
+	if *f.debug {
+		go http.ListenAndServe(fmt.Sprintf(":%d", *f.debugPort), nil)
+	}
 
 	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
 

weed/command/filer_backup.go

@@ -1,16 +1,13 @@
 package command
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb"
-	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/source"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/security"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util"
 	"google.golang.org/grpc"
-	"io"
 	"time"
 )
 
@@ -52,11 +49,11 @@ var cmdFilerBackup = &Command{
 
 func runFilerBackup(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 
-	grpcDialOption := security.LoadClientTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.client")
-
 	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
 	util.LoadConfiguration("replication", true)
 
+	grpcDialOption := security.LoadClientTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.client")
+
 	for {
 		err := doFilerBackup(grpcDialOption, &filerBackupOptions)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -110,48 +107,12 @@ func doFilerBackup(grpcDialOption grpc.DialOption, backupOption *FilerBackupOpti
 
 	processEventFn := genProcessFunction(sourcePath, targetPath, dataSink, debug)
 
-	return pb.WithFilerClient(sourceFiler, grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
-
-		ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-		defer cancel()
-
-		stream, err := client.SubscribeMetadata(ctx, &filer_pb.SubscribeMetadataRequest{
-			ClientName: "backup_" + dataSink.GetName(),
-			PathPrefix: sourcePath,
-			SinceNs:    startFrom.UnixNano(),
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("listen: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		var counter int64
-		var lastWriteTime time.Time
-		for {
-			resp, listenErr := stream.Recv()
-
-			if listenErr == io.EOF {
-				return nil
-			}
-			if listenErr != nil {
-				return listenErr
-			}
-
-			if err := processEventFn(resp); err != nil {
-				return fmt.Errorf("processEventFn: %v", err)
-			}
-
-			counter++
-			if lastWriteTime.Add(3 * time.Second).Before(time.Now()) {
-				glog.V(0).Infof("backup %s progressed to %v %0.2f/sec", sourceFiler, time.Unix(0, resp.TsNs), float64(counter)/float64(3))
-				counter = 0
-				lastWriteTime = time.Now()
-				if err := setOffset(grpcDialOption, sourceFiler, BackupKeyPrefix, int32(sinkId), resp.TsNs); err != nil {
-					return fmt.Errorf("setOffset: %v", err)
-				}
-			}
-
-		}
-
+	processEventFnWithOffset := pb.AddOffsetFunc(processEventFn, 3*time.Second, func(counter int64, lastTsNs int64) error {
+		glog.V(0).Infof("backup %s progressed to %v %0.2f/sec", sourceFiler, time.Unix(0, lastTsNs), float64(counter)/float64(3))
+		return setOffset(grpcDialOption, sourceFiler, BackupKeyPrefix, int32(sinkId), lastTsNs)
 	})
 
+	return pb.FollowMetadata(sourceFiler, grpcDialOption, "backup_"+dataSink.GetName(),
+		sourcePath, startFrom.UnixNano(), 0, processEventFnWithOffset, false)
+
 }

weed/command/filer_copy.go

@@ -52,21 +52,21 @@ type CopyOptions struct {
 }
 
 func init() {
-	cmdCopy.Run = runCopy // break init cycle
-	cmdCopy.IsDebug = cmdCopy.Flag.Bool("debug", false, "verbose debug information")
-	copy.include = cmdCopy.Flag.String("include", "", "pattens of files to copy, e.g., *.pdf, *.html, ab?d.txt, works together with -dir")
-	copy.replication = cmdCopy.Flag.String("replication", "", "replication type")
-	copy.collection = cmdCopy.Flag.String("collection", "", "optional collection name")
-	copy.ttl = cmdCopy.Flag.String("ttl", "", "time to live, e.g.: 1m, 1h, 1d, 1M, 1y")
-	copy.diskType = cmdCopy.Flag.String("disk", "", "[hdd|ssd|<tag>] hard drive or solid state drive or any tag")
-	copy.maxMB = cmdCopy.Flag.Int("maxMB", 4, "split files larger than the limit")
-	copy.concurrenctFiles = cmdCopy.Flag.Int("c", 8, "concurrent file copy goroutines")
-	copy.concurrenctChunks = cmdCopy.Flag.Int("concurrentChunks", 8, "concurrent chunk copy goroutines for each file")
-	copy.checkSize = cmdCopy.Flag.Bool("check.size", false, "copy when the target file size is different from the source file")
-	copy.verbose = cmdCopy.Flag.Bool("verbose", false, "print out details during copying")
+	cmdFilerCopy.Run = runCopy // break init cycle
+	cmdFilerCopy.IsDebug = cmdFilerCopy.Flag.Bool("debug", false, "verbose debug information")
+	copy.include = cmdFilerCopy.Flag.String("include", "", "pattens of files to copy, e.g., *.pdf, *.html, ab?d.txt, works together with -dir")
+	copy.replication = cmdFilerCopy.Flag.String("replication", "", "replication type")
+	copy.collection = cmdFilerCopy.Flag.String("collection", "", "optional collection name")
+	copy.ttl = cmdFilerCopy.Flag.String("ttl", "", "time to live, e.g.: 1m, 1h, 1d, 1M, 1y")
+	copy.diskType = cmdFilerCopy.Flag.String("disk", "", "[hdd|ssd|<tag>] hard drive or solid state drive or any tag")
+	copy.maxMB = cmdFilerCopy.Flag.Int("maxMB", 4, "split files larger than the limit")
+	copy.concurrenctFiles = cmdFilerCopy.Flag.Int("c", 8, "concurrent file copy goroutines")
+	copy.concurrenctChunks = cmdFilerCopy.Flag.Int("concurrentChunks", 8, "concurrent chunk copy goroutines for each file")
+	copy.checkSize = cmdFilerCopy.Flag.Bool("check.size", false, "copy when the target file size is different from the source file")
+	copy.verbose = cmdFilerCopy.Flag.Bool("verbose", false, "print out details during copying")
 }
 
-var cmdCopy = &Command{
+var cmdFilerCopy = &Command{
 	UsageLine: "filer.copy file_or_dir1 [file_or_dir2 file_or_dir3] http://localhost:8888/path/to/a/folder/",
 	Short:     "copy one or a list of files to a filer folder",
 	Long: `copy one or a list of files, or batch copy one whole folder recursively, to a filer folder
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ func runCopy(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 	}
 	copy.ttlSec = int32(ttl.Minutes()) * 60
 
-	if *cmdCopy.IsDebug {
+	if *cmdFilerCopy.IsDebug {
 		grace.SetupProfiling("filer.copy.cpu.pprof", "filer.copy.mem.pprof")
 	}
 
@@ -213,11 +213,15 @@ func genFileCopyTask(fileOrDir string, destPath string, fileCopyTaskChan chan Fi
 
 	mode := fi.Mode()
 	uid, gid := util.GetFileUidGid(fi)
+	fileSize := fi.Size()
+	if mode.IsDir() {
+		fileSize = 0
+	}
 
 	fileCopyTaskChan <- FileCopyTask{
 		sourceLocation:     fileOrDir,
 		destinationUrlPath: destPath,
-		fileSize:           fi.Size(),
+		fileSize:           fileSize,
 		fileMode:           fi.Mode(),
 		uid:                uid,
 		gid:                gid,
@@ -377,6 +381,9 @@ func (worker *FileCopyWorker) uploadFileAsOne(task FileCopyTask, f *os.File) err
 				if assignResult.Error != "" {
 					return fmt.Errorf("assign volume failure %v: %v", request, assignResult.Error)
 				}
+				if assignResult.Url == "" {
+					return fmt.Errorf("assign volume failure %v: %v", request, assignResult)
+				}
 				return nil
 			})
 		})
@@ -524,6 +531,11 @@ func (worker *FileCopyWorker) uploadFileInChunks(task FileCopyTask, f *os.File,
 		return uploadError
 	}
 
+	manifestedChunks, manifestErr := filer.MaybeManifestize(worker.saveDataAsChunk, chunks)
+	if manifestErr != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("create manifest: %v", manifestErr)
+	}
+
 	if err := pb.WithGrpcFilerClient(worker.filerGrpcAddress, worker.options.grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
 		request := &filer_pb.CreateEntryRequest{
 			Directory: task.destinationUrlPath,
@@ -541,7 +553,7 @@ func (worker *FileCopyWorker) uploadFileInChunks(task FileCopyTask, f *os.File,
 					Collection:  collection,
 					TtlSec:      worker.options.ttlSec,
 				},
-				Chunks: chunks,
+				Chunks: manifestedChunks,
 			},
 		}
 
@@ -576,3 +588,55 @@ func detectMimeType(f *os.File) string {
 	}
 	return mimeType
 }
+
+func (worker *FileCopyWorker) saveDataAsChunk(reader io.Reader, name string, offset int64) (chunk *filer_pb.FileChunk, collection, replication string, err error) {
+
+	var fileId, host string
+	var auth security.EncodedJwt
+
+	if flushErr := pb.WithGrpcFilerClient(worker.filerGrpcAddress, worker.options.grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
+
+		ctx := context.Background()
+
+		assignErr := util.Retry("assignVolume", func() error {
+			request := &filer_pb.AssignVolumeRequest{
+				Count:       1,
+				Replication: *worker.options.replication,
+				Collection:  *worker.options.collection,
+				TtlSec:      worker.options.ttlSec,
+				DiskType:    *worker.options.diskType,
+				Path:        name,
+			}
+
+			resp, err := client.AssignVolume(ctx, request)
+			if err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("assign volume failure %v: %v", request, err)
+			}
+			if resp.Error != "" {
+				return fmt.Errorf("assign volume failure %v: %v", request, resp.Error)
+			}
+
+			fileId, host, auth = resp.FileId, resp.Url, security.EncodedJwt(resp.Auth)
+			collection, replication = resp.Collection, resp.Replication
+
+			return nil
+		})
+		if assignErr != nil {
+			return assignErr
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	}); flushErr != nil {
+		return nil, collection, replication, fmt.Errorf("filerGrpcAddress assign volume: %v", flushErr)
+	}
+
+	fileUrl := fmt.Sprintf("http://%s/%s", host, fileId)
+	uploadResult, flushErr, _ := operation.Upload(fileUrl, name, worker.options.cipher, reader, false, "", nil, auth)
+	if flushErr != nil {
+		return nil, collection, replication, fmt.Errorf("upload data: %v", flushErr)
+	}
+	if uploadResult.Error != "" {
+		return nil, collection, replication, fmt.Errorf("upload result: %v", uploadResult.Error)
+	}
+	return uploadResult.ToPbFileChunk(fileId, offset), collection, replication, nil
+}

weed/command/filer_meta_backup.go

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 	"google.golang.org/grpc"
-	"io"
 	"reflect"
 	"time"
 
@@ -53,6 +52,7 @@ The backup writes to another filer store specified in a backup_filer.toml.
 
 func runFilerMetaBackup(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 
+	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
 	metaBackup.grpcDialOption = security.LoadClientTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.client")
 
 	// load backup_filer.toml
@@ -189,48 +189,15 @@ func (metaBackup *FilerMetaBackupOptions) streamMetadataBackup() error {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	tailErr := pb.WithFilerClient(*metaBackup.filerAddress, metaBackup.grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
-
-		ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-		defer cancel()
-
-		stream, err := client.SubscribeMetadata(ctx, &filer_pb.SubscribeMetadataRequest{
-			ClientName: "meta_backup",
-			PathPrefix: *metaBackup.filerDirectory,
-			SinceNs:    startTime.UnixNano(),
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("listen: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		var counter int64
-		var lastWriteTime time.Time
-		for {
-			resp, listenErr := stream.Recv()
-			if listenErr == io.EOF {
-				return nil
-			}
-			if listenErr != nil {
-				return listenErr
-			}
-			if err = eachEntryFunc(resp); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-
-			counter++
-			if lastWriteTime.Add(3 * time.Second).Before(time.Now()) {
-				glog.V(0).Infof("meta backup %s progressed to %v %0.2f/sec", *metaBackup.filerAddress, time.Unix(0, resp.TsNs), float64(counter)/float64(3))
-				counter = 0
-				lastWriteTime = time.Now()
-				if err2 := metaBackup.setOffset(lastWriteTime); err2 != nil {
-					return err2
-				}
-			}
-
-		}
-
+	processEventFnWithOffset := pb.AddOffsetFunc(eachEntryFunc, 3*time.Second, func(counter int64, lastTsNs int64) error {
+		lastTime := time.Unix(0, lastTsNs)
+		glog.V(0).Infof("meta backup %s progressed to %v %0.2f/sec", *metaBackup.filerAddress, lastTime, float64(counter)/float64(3))
+		return metaBackup.setOffset(lastTime)
 	})
-	return tailErr
+
+	return pb.FollowMetadata(*metaBackup.filerAddress, metaBackup.grpcDialOption, "meta_backup",
+		*metaBackup.filerDirectory, startTime.UnixNano(), 0, processEventFnWithOffset, false)
+
 }
 
 func (metaBackup *FilerMetaBackupOptions) getOffset() (lastWriteTime time.Time, err error) {

weed/command/filer_meta_tail.go

@@ -3,16 +3,15 @@ package command
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb"
 	"github.com/golang/protobuf/jsonpb"
 	jsoniter "github.com/json-iterator/go"
 	"github.com/olivere/elastic/v7"
-	"io"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/security"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util"
@@ -45,6 +44,7 @@ var (
 
 func runFilerMetaTail(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 
+	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
 	grpcDialOption := security.LoadClientTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.client")
 
 	var filterFunc func(dir, fname string) bool
@@ -103,37 +103,18 @@ func runFilerMetaTail(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 		}
 	}
 
-	tailErr := pb.WithFilerClient(*tailFiler, grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
-
-		ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-		defer cancel()
-
-		stream, err := client.SubscribeMetadata(ctx, &filer_pb.SubscribeMetadataRequest{
-			ClientName: "tail",
-			PathPrefix: *tailTarget,
-			SinceNs:    time.Now().Add(-*tailStart).UnixNano(),
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("listen: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		for {
-			resp, listenErr := stream.Recv()
-			if listenErr == io.EOF {
+	tailErr := pb.FollowMetadata(*tailFiler, grpcDialOption, "tail",
+		*tailTarget, time.Now().Add(-*tailStart).UnixNano(), 0,
+		func(resp *filer_pb.SubscribeMetadataResponse) error {
+			if !shouldPrint(resp) {
 				return nil
 			}
-			if listenErr != nil {
-				return listenErr
-			}
-			if !shouldPrint(resp) {
-				continue
-			}
-			if err = eachEntryFunc(resp); err != nil {
+			if err := eachEntryFunc(resp); err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
-		}
+			return nil
+		}, false)
 
-	})
 	if tailErr != nil {
 		fmt.Printf("tail %s: %v\n", *tailFiler, tailErr)
 	}

weed/command/filer_remote_sync.go

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+package command
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/remote_storage"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/source"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/security"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util"
+	"google.golang.org/grpc"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type RemoteSyncOptions struct {
+	filerAddress       *string
+	grpcDialOption     grpc.DialOption
+	readChunkFromFiler *bool
+	debug              *bool
+	timeAgo            *time.Duration
+	dir                *string
+}
+
+const (
+	RemoteSyncKeyPrefix = "remote.sync."
+)
+
+var _ = filer_pb.FilerClient(&RemoteSyncOptions{})
+
+func (option *RemoteSyncOptions) WithFilerClient(fn func(filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error) error {
+	return pb.WithFilerClient(*option.filerAddress, option.grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
+		return fn(client)
+	})
+}
+func (option *RemoteSyncOptions) AdjustedUrl(location *filer_pb.Location) string {
+	return location.Url
+}
+
+var (
+	remoteSyncOptions RemoteSyncOptions
+)
+
+func init() {
+	cmdFilerRemoteSynchronize.Run = runFilerRemoteSynchronize // break init cycle
+	remoteSyncOptions.filerAddress = cmdFilerRemoteSynchronize.Flag.String("filer", "localhost:8888", "filer of the SeaweedFS cluster")
+	remoteSyncOptions.dir = cmdFilerRemoteSynchronize.Flag.String("dir", "/", "a mounted directory on filer")
+	remoteSyncOptions.readChunkFromFiler = cmdFilerRemoteSynchronize.Flag.Bool("filerProxy", false, "read file chunks from filer instead of volume servers")
+	remoteSyncOptions.debug = cmdFilerRemoteSynchronize.Flag.Bool("debug", false, "debug mode to print out filer updated remote files")
+	remoteSyncOptions.timeAgo = cmdFilerRemoteSynchronize.Flag.Duration("timeAgo", 0, "start time before now. \"300ms\", \"1.5h\" or \"2h45m\". Valid time units are \"ns\", \"us\" (or \"µs\"), \"ms\", \"s\", \"m\", \"h\"")
+}
+
+var cmdFilerRemoteSynchronize = &Command{
+	UsageLine: "filer.remote.sync -filer=<filerHost>:<filerPort> -dir=/mount/s3_on_cloud",
+	Short:     "resumable continuously write back updates to remote storage if the directory is mounted to the remote storage",
+	Long: `resumable continuously write back updates to remote storage if the directory is mounted to the remote storage
+
+	filer.remote.sync listens on filer update events. 
+	If any mounted remote file is updated, it will fetch the updated content,
+	and write to the remote storage.
+`,
+}
+
+func runFilerRemoteSynchronize(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
+
+	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
+	grpcDialOption := security.LoadClientTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.client")
+	remoteSyncOptions.grpcDialOption = grpcDialOption
+
+	dir := *remoteSyncOptions.dir
+	filerAddress := *remoteSyncOptions.filerAddress
+
+	// read filer remote storage mount mappings
+	_, _, remoteStorageMountLocation, storageConf, detectErr := filer.DetectMountInfo(grpcDialOption, filerAddress, dir)
+	if detectErr != nil {
+		fmt.Printf("read mount info: %v", detectErr)
+		return false
+	}
+
+	filerSource := &source.FilerSource{}
+	filerSource.DoInitialize(
+		filerAddress,
+		pb.ServerToGrpcAddress(filerAddress),
+		"/", // does not matter
+		*remoteSyncOptions.readChunkFromFiler,
+	)
+
+	fmt.Printf("synchronize %s to remote storage...\n", dir)
+	util.RetryForever("filer.remote.sync "+dir, func() error {
+		return followUpdatesAndUploadToRemote(&remoteSyncOptions, filerSource, dir, storageConf, remoteStorageMountLocation)
+	}, func(err error) bool {
+		if err != nil {
+			glog.Errorf("synchronize %s: %v", dir, err)
+		}
+		return true
+	})
+
+	return true
+}
+
+func followUpdatesAndUploadToRemote(option *RemoteSyncOptions, filerSource *source.FilerSource, mountedDir string, remoteStorage *filer_pb.RemoteConf, remoteStorageMountLocation *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation) error {
+
+	dirHash := util.HashStringToLong(mountedDir)
+
+	// 1. specified by timeAgo
+	// 2. last offset timestamp for this directory
+	// 3. directory creation time
+	var lastOffsetTs time.Time
+	if *option.timeAgo == 0 {
+		mountedDirEntry, err := filer_pb.GetEntry(option, util.FullPath(mountedDir))
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("lookup %s: %v", mountedDir, err)
+		}
+
+		lastOffsetTsNs, err := getOffset(option.grpcDialOption, *option.filerAddress, RemoteSyncKeyPrefix, int32(dirHash))
+		if err == nil && mountedDirEntry.Attributes.Crtime < lastOffsetTsNs/1000000 {
+			lastOffsetTs = time.Unix(0, lastOffsetTsNs)
+			glog.V(0).Infof("resume from %v", lastOffsetTs)
+		} else {
+			lastOffsetTs = time.Unix(mountedDirEntry.Attributes.Crtime, 0)
+		}
+	} else {
+		lastOffsetTs = time.Now().Add(-*option.timeAgo)
+	}
+
+	client, err := remote_storage.GetRemoteStorage(remoteStorage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	eachEntryFunc := func(resp *filer_pb.SubscribeMetadataResponse) error {
+		message := resp.EventNotification
+		if message.OldEntry == nil && message.NewEntry == nil {
+			return nil
+		}
+		if message.OldEntry == nil && message.NewEntry != nil {
+			if !filer.HasData(message.NewEntry) {
+				return nil
+			}
+			glog.V(2).Infof("create: %+v", resp)
+			if !shouldSendToRemote(message.NewEntry) {
+				glog.V(2).Infof("skipping creating: %+v", resp)
+				return nil
+			}
+			dest := toRemoteStorageLocation(util.FullPath(mountedDir), util.NewFullPath(message.NewParentPath, message.NewEntry.Name), remoteStorageMountLocation)
+			if message.NewEntry.IsDirectory {
+				glog.V(0).Infof("mkdir  %s", remote_storage.FormatLocation(dest))
+				return client.WriteDirectory(dest, message.NewEntry)
+			}
+			glog.V(0).Infof("create %s", remote_storage.FormatLocation(dest))
+			reader := filer.NewFileReader(filerSource, message.NewEntry)
+			remoteEntry, writeErr := client.WriteFile(dest, message.NewEntry, reader)
+			if writeErr != nil {
+				return writeErr
+			}
+			return updateLocalEntry(&remoteSyncOptions, message.NewParentPath, message.NewEntry, remoteEntry)
+		}
+		if message.OldEntry != nil && message.NewEntry == nil {
+			glog.V(2).Infof("delete: %+v", resp)
+			dest := toRemoteStorageLocation(util.FullPath(mountedDir), util.NewFullPath(resp.Directory, message.OldEntry.Name), remoteStorageMountLocation)
+			glog.V(0).Infof("delete %s", remote_storage.FormatLocation(dest))
+			return client.DeleteFile(dest)
+		}
+		if message.OldEntry != nil && message.NewEntry != nil {
+			oldDest := toRemoteStorageLocation(util.FullPath(mountedDir), util.NewFullPath(resp.Directory, message.OldEntry.Name), remoteStorageMountLocation)
+			dest := toRemoteStorageLocation(util.FullPath(mountedDir), util.NewFullPath(message.NewParentPath, message.NewEntry.Name), remoteStorageMountLocation)
+			if !shouldSendToRemote(message.NewEntry) {
+				glog.V(2).Infof("skipping updating: %+v", resp)
+				return nil
+			}
+			if message.NewEntry.IsDirectory {
+				return client.WriteDirectory(dest, message.NewEntry)
+			}
+			if resp.Directory == message.NewParentPath && message.OldEntry.Name == message.NewEntry.Name {
+				if filer.IsSameData(message.OldEntry, message.NewEntry) {
+					glog.V(2).Infof("update meta: %+v", resp)
+					return client.UpdateFileMetadata(dest, message.OldEntry, message.NewEntry)
+				}
+			}
+			glog.V(2).Infof("update: %+v", resp)
+			glog.V(0).Infof("delete %s", remote_storage.FormatLocation(oldDest))
+			if err := client.DeleteFile(oldDest); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			reader := filer.NewFileReader(filerSource, message.NewEntry)
+			glog.V(0).Infof("create %s", remote_storage.FormatLocation(dest))
+			remoteEntry, writeErr := client.WriteFile(dest, message.NewEntry, reader)
+			if writeErr != nil {
+				return writeErr
+			}
+			return updateLocalEntry(&remoteSyncOptions, message.NewParentPath, message.NewEntry, remoteEntry)
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	processEventFnWithOffset := pb.AddOffsetFunc(eachEntryFunc, 3*time.Second, func(counter int64, lastTsNs int64) error {
+		lastTime := time.Unix(0, lastTsNs)
+		glog.V(0).Infof("remote sync %s progressed to %v %0.2f/sec", *option.filerAddress, lastTime, float64(counter)/float64(3))
+		return setOffset(option.grpcDialOption, *option.filerAddress, RemoteSyncKeyPrefix, int32(dirHash), lastTsNs)
+	})
+
+	return pb.FollowMetadata(*option.filerAddress, option.grpcDialOption,
+		"filer.remote.sync", mountedDir, lastOffsetTs.UnixNano(), 0, processEventFnWithOffset, false)
+}
+
+func toRemoteStorageLocation(mountDir, sourcePath util.FullPath, remoteMountLocation *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation) *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation {
+	source := string(sourcePath[len(mountDir):])
+	dest := util.FullPath(remoteMountLocation.Path).Child(source)
+	return &filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation{
+		Name:   remoteMountLocation.Name,
+		Bucket: remoteMountLocation.Bucket,
+		Path:   string(dest),
+	}
+}
+
+func shouldSendToRemote(entry *filer_pb.Entry) bool {
+	if entry.RemoteEntry == nil {
+		return true
+	}
+	if entry.RemoteEntry.LastLocalSyncTsNs/1e9 < entry.Attributes.Mtime {
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func updateLocalEntry(filerClient filer_pb.FilerClient, dir string, entry *filer_pb.Entry, remoteEntry *filer_pb.RemoteEntry) error {
+	entry.RemoteEntry = remoteEntry
+	return filerClient.WithFilerClient(func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
+		_, err := client.UpdateEntry(context.Background(), &filer_pb.UpdateEntryRequest{
+			Directory: dir,
+			Entry:     entry,
+		})
+		return err
+	})
+}

weed/command/filer_replication.go

@@ -7,12 +7,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink"
-	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/azuresink"
-	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/b2sink"
-	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/filersink"
-	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/gcssink"
-	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/localsink"
-	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/s3sink"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sub"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util"
 )

weed/command/filer_sync.go

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util/grace"
 	"google.golang.org/grpc"
-	"io"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 )
@@ -71,8 +70,8 @@ func init() {
 
 var cmdFilerSynchronize = &Command{
 	UsageLine: "filer.sync -a=<oneFilerHost>:<oneFilerPort> -b=<otherFilerHost>:<otherFilerPort>",
-	Short:     "resumeable continuous synchronization between two active-active or active-passive SeaweedFS clusters",
-	Long: `resumeable continuous synchronization for file changes between two active-active or active-passive filers
+	Short:     "resumable continuous synchronization between two active-active or active-passive SeaweedFS clusters",
+	Long: `resumable continuous synchronization for file changes between two active-active or active-passive filers
 
 	filer.sync listens on filer notifications. If any file is updated, it will fetch the updated content,
 	and write to the other destination. Different from filer.replicate:
@@ -89,6 +88,7 @@ var cmdFilerSynchronize = &Command{
 
 func runFilerSynchronize(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 
+	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
 	grpcDialOption := security.LoadClientTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.client")
 
 	grace.SetupProfiling(*syncCpuProfile, *syncMemProfile)
@@ -165,50 +165,14 @@ func doSubscribeFilerMetaChanges(grpcDialOption grpc.DialOption, sourceFiler, so
 		return persistEventFn(resp)
 	}
 
-	return pb.WithFilerClient(sourceFiler, grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
-
-		ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-		defer cancel()
-
-		stream, err := client.SubscribeMetadata(ctx, &filer_pb.SubscribeMetadataRequest{
-			ClientName: "syncTo_" + targetFiler,
-			PathPrefix: sourcePath,
-			SinceNs:    sourceFilerOffsetTsNs,
-			Signature:  targetFilerSignature,
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("listen: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		var counter int64
-		var lastWriteTime time.Time
-		for {
-			resp, listenErr := stream.Recv()
-			if listenErr == io.EOF {
-				return nil
-			}
-			if listenErr != nil {
-				return listenErr
-			}
-
-			if err := processEventFn(resp); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-
-			counter++
-			if lastWriteTime.Add(3 * time.Second).Before(time.Now()) {
-				glog.V(0).Infof("sync %s => %s progressed to %v %0.2f/sec", sourceFiler, targetFiler, time.Unix(0, resp.TsNs), float64(counter)/float64(3))
-				counter = 0
-				lastWriteTime = time.Now()
-				if err := setOffset(grpcDialOption, targetFiler, SyncKeyPrefix, sourceFilerSignature, resp.TsNs); err != nil {
-					return err
-				}
-			}
-
-		}
-
+	processEventFnWithOffset := pb.AddOffsetFunc(processEventFn, 3*time.Second, func(counter int64, lastTsNs int64) error {
+		glog.V(0).Infof("sync %s to %s progressed to %v %0.2f/sec", sourceFiler, targetFiler, time.Unix(0, lastTsNs), float64(counter)/float64(3))
+		return setOffset(grpcDialOption, targetFiler, SyncKeyPrefix, sourceFilerSignature, lastTsNs)
 	})
 
+	return pb.FollowMetadata(sourceFiler, grpcDialOption, "syncTo_"+targetFiler,
+		sourcePath, sourceFilerOffsetTsNs, targetFilerSignature, processEventFnWithOffset, false)
+
 }
 
 const (
@@ -359,16 +323,19 @@ func genProcessFunction(sourcePath string, targetPath string, dataSink sink.Repl
 	return processEventFn
 }
 
-func buildKey(dataSink sink.ReplicationSink, message *filer_pb.EventNotification, targetPath string, sourceKey util.FullPath, sourcePath string) string {
+func buildKey(dataSink sink.ReplicationSink, message *filer_pb.EventNotification, targetPath string, sourceKey util.FullPath, sourcePath string) (key string) {
 	if !dataSink.IsIncremental() {
-		return util.Join(targetPath, string(sourceKey)[len(sourcePath):])
+		key = util.Join(targetPath, string(sourceKey)[len(sourcePath):])
+	} else {
+		var mTime int64
+		if message.NewEntry != nil {
+			mTime = message.NewEntry.Attributes.Mtime
+		} else if message.OldEntry != nil {
+			mTime = message.OldEntry.Attributes.Mtime
+		}
+		dateKey := time.Unix(mTime, 0).Format("2006-01-02")
+		key = util.Join(targetPath, dateKey, string(sourceKey)[len(sourcePath):])
 	}
-	var mTime int64
-	if message.NewEntry != nil {
-		mTime = message.NewEntry.Attributes.Mtime
-	} else if message.OldEntry != nil {
-		mTime = message.OldEntry.Attributes.Mtime
-	}
-	dateKey := time.Unix(mTime, 0).Format("2006-01-02")
-	return util.Join(targetPath, dateKey, string(sourceKey)[len(sourcePath):])
+
+	return escapeKey(key)
 }

weed/command/filer_sync_std.go

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// +build !windows
+
+package command
+
+func escapeKey(key string) string {
+	return key
+}

weed/command/filer_sync_windows.go

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package command
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+)
+
+func escapeKey(key string) string {
+	if strings.Contains(key, ":") {
+		return strings.ReplaceAll(key, ":", "")
+	}
+	return key
+}

weed/command/fuse.go

@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+package command
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	cmdFuse.Run = runFuse // break init cycle
+}
+
+type parameter struct {
+	name  string
+	value string
+}
+
+func runFuse(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
+	rawArgs := strings.Join(args, " ")
+	rawArgsLen := len(rawArgs)
+	option := strings.Builder{}
+	options := []parameter{}
+	masterProcess := true
+	fusermountPath := ""
+
+	// first parameter
+	i := 0
+	for i = 0; i < rawArgsLen && rawArgs[i] != ' '; i++ {
+		option.WriteByte(rawArgs[i])
+	}
+	options = append(options, parameter{"arg0", option.String()})
+	option.Reset()
+
+	for i++; i < rawArgsLen; i++ {
+
+		// space separator check for filled option
+		if rawArgs[i] == ' ' {
+			if option.Len() > 0 {
+				options = append(options, parameter{option.String(), "true"})
+				option.Reset()
+			}
+
+			// dash separator read option until next space
+		} else if rawArgs[i] == '-' {
+			for i++; i < rawArgsLen && rawArgs[i] != ' '; i++ {
+				option.WriteByte(rawArgs[i])
+			}
+			options = append(options, parameter{option.String(), "true"})
+			option.Reset()
+
+			// equal separator start option with pending value
+		} else if rawArgs[i] == '=' {
+			name := option.String()
+			option.Reset()
+
+			for i++; i < rawArgsLen && rawArgs[i] != ',' && rawArgs[i] != ' '; i++ {
+				// double quote separator read option until next double quote
+				if rawArgs[i] == '"' {
+					for i++; i < rawArgsLen && rawArgs[i] != '"'; i++ {
+						option.WriteByte(rawArgs[i])
+					}
+
+					// single quote separator read option until next single quote
+				} else if rawArgs[i] == '\'' {
+					for i++; i < rawArgsLen && rawArgs[i] != '\''; i++ {
+						option.WriteByte(rawArgs[i])
+					}
+
+					// add chars before comma
+				} else if rawArgs[i] != ' ' {
+					option.WriteByte(rawArgs[i])
+				}
+			}
+
+			options = append(options, parameter{name, option.String()})
+			option.Reset()
+
+			// comma separator just read current option
+		} else if rawArgs[i] == ',' {
+			options = append(options, parameter{option.String(), "true"})
+			option.Reset()
+
+			// what is not a separator fill option buffer
+		} else {
+			option.WriteByte(rawArgs[i])
+		}
+	}
+
+	// get residual option data
+	if option.Len() > 0 {
+		// add value to pending option
+		options = append(options, parameter{option.String(), "true"})
+		option.Reset()
+	}
+
+	// scan each parameter
+	for i := 0; i < len(options); i++ {
+		parameter := options[i]
+
+		switch parameter.name {
+		case "child":
+			masterProcess = false
+		case "arg0":
+			mountOptions.dir = &parameter.value
+		case "filer":
+			mountOptions.filer = &parameter.value
+		case "filer.path":
+			mountOptions.filerMountRootPath = &parameter.value
+		case "dirAutoCreate":
+			if parsed, err := strconv.ParseBool(parameter.value); err == nil {
+				mountOptions.dirAutoCreate = &parsed
+			} else {
+				panic(fmt.Errorf("dirAutoCreate: %s", err))
+			}
+		case "collection":
+			mountOptions.collection = &parameter.value
+		case "replication":
+			mountOptions.replication = &parameter.value
+		case "disk":
+			mountOptions.diskType = &parameter.value
+		case "ttl":
+			if parsed, err := strconv.ParseInt(parameter.value, 0, 32); err == nil {
+				intValue := int(parsed)
+				mountOptions.ttlSec = &intValue
+			} else {
+				panic(fmt.Errorf("ttl: %s", err))
+			}
+		case "chunkSizeLimitMB":
+			if parsed, err := strconv.ParseInt(parameter.value, 0, 32); err == nil {
+				intValue := int(parsed)
+				mountOptions.chunkSizeLimitMB = &intValue
+			} else {
+				panic(fmt.Errorf("chunkSizeLimitMB: %s", err))
+			}
+		case "concurrentWriters":
+			i++
+			if parsed, err := strconv.ParseInt(parameter.value, 0, 32); err == nil {
+				intValue := int(parsed)
+				mountOptions.concurrentWriters = &intValue
+			} else {
+				panic(fmt.Errorf("concurrentWriters: %s", err))
+			}
+		case "cacheDir":
+			mountOptions.cacheDir = &parameter.value
+		case "cacheCapacityMB":
+			if parsed, err := strconv.ParseInt(parameter.value, 0, 64); err == nil {
+				mountOptions.cacheSizeMB = &parsed
+			} else {
+				panic(fmt.Errorf("cacheCapacityMB: %s", err))
+			}
+		case "dataCenter":
+			mountOptions.dataCenter = &parameter.value
+		case "allowOthers":
+			if parsed, err := strconv.ParseBool(parameter.value); err == nil {
+				mountOptions.allowOthers = &parsed
+			} else {
+				panic(fmt.Errorf("allowOthers: %s", err))
+			}
+		case "umask":
+			mountOptions.umaskString = &parameter.value
+		case "nonempty":
+			if parsed, err := strconv.ParseBool(parameter.value); err == nil {
+				mountOptions.nonempty = &parsed
+			} else {
+				panic(fmt.Errorf("nonempty: %s", err))
+			}
+		case "volumeServerAccess":
+			mountOptions.volumeServerAccess = &parameter.value
+		case "map.uid":
+			mountOptions.uidMap = &parameter.value
+		case "map.gid":
+			mountOptions.gidMap = &parameter.value
+		case "readOnly":
+			if parsed, err := strconv.ParseBool(parameter.value); err == nil {
+				mountOptions.readOnly = &parsed
+			} else {
+				panic(fmt.Errorf("readOnly: %s", err))
+			}
+		case "cpuprofile":
+			mountCpuProfile = &parameter.value
+		case "memprofile":
+			mountMemProfile = &parameter.value
+		case "readRetryTime":
+			if parsed, err := time.ParseDuration(parameter.value); err == nil {
+				mountReadRetryTime = &parsed
+			} else {
+				panic(fmt.Errorf("readRetryTime: %s", err))
+			}
+		case "fusermount.path":
+			fusermountPath = parameter.value
+		}
+	}
+
+	// the master start the child, release it then finish himself
+	if masterProcess {
+		arg0, err := os.Executable()
+		if err != nil {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+
+		argv := append(os.Args, "-o", "child")
+
+		attr := os.ProcAttr{}
+		attr.Env = os.Environ()
+
+		child, err := os.StartProcess(arg0, argv, &attr)
+
+		if err != nil {
+			panic(fmt.Errorf("master process can not start child process: %s", err))
+		}
+
+		err = child.Release()
+
+		if err != nil {
+			panic(fmt.Errorf("master process can not release child process: %s", err))
+		}
+
+		return true
+	}
+
+	if fusermountPath != "" {
+		if err := os.Setenv("PATH", fusermountPath); err != nil {
+			panic(fmt.Errorf("setenv: %s", err))
+		}
+	} else if os.Getenv("PATH") == "" {
+		if err := os.Setenv("PATH", "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin"); err != nil {
+			panic(fmt.Errorf("setenv: %s", err))
+		}
+	}
+
+	// just call "weed mount" command
+	return runMount(cmdMount, []string{})
+}
+
+var cmdFuse = &Command{
+	UsageLine: "fuse /mnt/mount/point -o \"filer=localhost:8888,filer.path=/\"",
+	Short:     "Allow use weed with linux's mount command",
+	Long: `Allow use weed with linux's mount command
+
+  You can use -t weed on mount command:
+  mv weed /sbin/mount.weed
+  mount -t weed fuse /mnt -o "filer=localhost:8888,filer.path=/"
+
+  Or you can use -t fuse on mount command:
+  mv weed /sbin/weed
+  mount -t fuse.weed fuse /mnt -o "filer=localhost:8888,filer.path=/"
+  mount -t fuse "weed#fuse" /mnt -o "filer=localhost:8888,filer.path=/"
+
+  To use without mess with your /sbin:
+  mount -t fuse./home/user/bin/weed fuse /mnt -o "filer=localhost:8888,filer.path=/"
+  mount -t fuse "/home/user/bin/weed#fuse" /mnt -o "filer=localhost:8888,filer.path=/"
+
+  To pass more than one parameter use quotes, example:
+  mount -t weed fuse /mnt -o "filer='192.168.0.1:8888,192.168.0.2:8888',filer.path=/"
+
+  To check valid options look "weed mount --help"
+  `,
+}

weed/command/gateway.go

@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-package command
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
-	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/server"
-	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util"
-)
-
-var (
-	gatewayOptions GatewayOptions
-)
-
-type GatewayOptions struct {
-	masters *string
-	filers  *string
-	bindIp  *string
-	port    *int
-	maxMB   *int
-}
-
-func init() {
-	cmdGateway.Run = runGateway // break init cycle
-	gatewayOptions.masters = cmdGateway.Flag.String("master", "localhost:9333", "comma-separated master servers")
-	gatewayOptions.filers = cmdGateway.Flag.String("filer", "localhost:8888", "comma-separated filer servers")
-	gatewayOptions.bindIp = cmdGateway.Flag.String("ip.bind", "localhost", "ip address to bind to")
-	gatewayOptions.port = cmdGateway.Flag.Int("port", 5647, "gateway http listen port")
-	gatewayOptions.maxMB = cmdGateway.Flag.Int("maxMB", 4, "split files larger than the limit")
-}
-
-var cmdGateway = &Command{
-	UsageLine: "gateway -port=8888 -master=<ip:port>[,<ip:port>]* -filer=<ip:port>[,<ip:port>]*",
-	Short:     "start a gateway server that points to a list of master servers or a list of filers",
-	Long: `start a gateway server which accepts REST operation to write any blobs, files, or topic messages.
-
-	POST /blobs/
-		upload the blob and return a chunk id
-	DELETE /blobs/<chunk_id>
-		delete a chunk id
-
-	/*
-	POST /files/path/to/a/file
-		save /path/to/a/file on filer 
-	DELETE /files/path/to/a/file
-		delete /path/to/a/file on filer 
-
-	POST /topics/topicName
-		save on filer to /topics/topicName/<ds>/ts.json
-	*/
-`,
-}
-
-func runGateway(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
-
-	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
-
-	gatewayOptions.startGateway()
-
-	return true
-}
-
-func (gw *GatewayOptions) startGateway() {
-
-	defaultMux := http.NewServeMux()
-
-	_, gws_err := weed_server.NewGatewayServer(defaultMux, &weed_server.GatewayOption{
-		Masters: strings.Split(*gw.masters, ","),
-		Filers:  strings.Split(*gw.filers, ","),
-		MaxMB:   *gw.maxMB,
-	})
-	if gws_err != nil {
-		glog.Fatalf("Gateway startup error: %v", gws_err)
-	}
-
-	glog.V(0).Infof("Start Seaweed Gateway %s at %s:%d", util.Version(), *gw.bindIp, *gw.port)
-	gatewayListener, e := util.NewListener(
-		*gw.bindIp+":"+strconv.Itoa(*gw.port),
-		time.Duration(10)*time.Second,
-	)
-	if e != nil {
-		glog.Fatalf("Filer listener error: %v", e)
-	}
-
-	httpS := &http.Server{Handler: defaultMux}
-	if err := httpS.Serve(gatewayListener); err != nil {
-		glog.Fatalf("Gateway Fail to serve: %v", e)
-	}
-
-}

weed/command/iam.go

@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ func (iamopt *IamOptions) startIamServer() bool {
 		return false
 	}
 
+	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
 	grpcDialOption := security.LoadClientTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.client")
 	for {
 		err = pb.WithGrpcFilerClient(filerGrpcAddress, grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {

weed/command/imports.go

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+package command
+
+import (
+	_ "net/http/pprof"
+
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/remote_storage/s3"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/remote_storage/gcs"
+
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/azuresink"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/b2sink"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/filersink"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/gcssink"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/localsink"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/replication/sink/s3sink"
+
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/cassandra"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/elastic/v7"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/etcd"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/hbase"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/leveldb"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/leveldb2"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/leveldb3"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/mongodb"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/mysql"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/mysql2"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/postgres"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/postgres2"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/redis"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/redis2"
+	_ "github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer/sqlite"
+)

weed/command/master.go

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ func init() {
 	m.volumeSizeLimitMB = cmdMaster.Flag.Uint("volumeSizeLimitMB", 30*1000, "Master stops directing writes to oversized volumes.")
 	m.volumePreallocate = cmdMaster.Flag.Bool("volumePreallocate", false, "Preallocate disk space for volumes.")
 	// m.pulseSeconds = cmdMaster.Flag.Int("pulseSeconds", 5, "number of seconds between heartbeats")
-	m.defaultReplication = cmdMaster.Flag.String("defaultReplication", "000", "Default replication type if not specified.")
+	m.defaultReplication = cmdMaster.Flag.String("defaultReplication", "", "Default replication type if not specified.")
 	m.garbageThreshold = cmdMaster.Flag.Float64("garbageThreshold", 0.3, "threshold to vacuum and reclaim spaces")
 	m.whiteList = cmdMaster.Flag.String("whiteList", "", "comma separated Ip addresses having write permission. No limit if empty.")
 	m.disableHttp = cmdMaster.Flag.Bool("disableHttp", false, "disable http requests, only gRPC operations are allowed.")
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ func (m *MasterOptions) toMasterOption(whiteList []string) *weed_server.MasterOp
 		Host:              *m.ip,
 		Port:              *m.port,
 		MetaFolder:        *m.metaFolder,
-		VolumeSizeLimitMB: *m.volumeSizeLimitMB,
+		VolumeSizeLimitMB: uint32(*m.volumeSizeLimitMB),
 		VolumePreallocate: *m.volumePreallocate,
 		// PulseSeconds:            *m.pulseSeconds,
 		DefaultReplicaPlacement: *m.defaultReplication,

weed/command/master_follower.go

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+package command
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb/master_pb"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/security"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/server"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util"
+	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+	"google.golang.org/grpc/reflection"
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+var (
+	mf MasterOptions
+)
+
+func init() {
+	cmdMasterFollower.Run = runMasterFollower // break init cycle
+	mf.port = cmdMasterFollower.Flag.Int("port", 9334, "http listen port")
+	mf.ipBind = cmdMasterFollower.Flag.String("ip.bind", "", "ip address to bind to")
+	mf.peers = cmdMasterFollower.Flag.String("masters", "localhost:9333", "all master nodes in comma separated ip:port list, example: 127.0.0.1:9093,127.0.0.1:9094,127.0.0.1:9095")
+
+	mf.ip = aws.String(util.DetectedHostAddress())
+	mf.metaFolder = aws.String("")
+	mf.volumeSizeLimitMB = nil
+	mf.volumePreallocate = nil
+	mf.defaultReplication = nil
+	mf.garbageThreshold = aws.Float64(0.1)
+	mf.whiteList = nil
+	mf.disableHttp = aws.Bool(false)
+	mf.metricsAddress = aws.String("")
+	mf.metricsIntervalSec = aws.Int(0)
+	mf.raftResumeState = aws.Bool(false)
+}
+
+var cmdMasterFollower = &Command{
+	UsageLine: "master.follower -port=9333 -masters=<master1Host>:<master1Port>",
+	Short:     "start a master follower",
+	Long: `start a master follower to provide volume=>location mapping service
+
+	The master follower does not participate in master election. 
+	It just follow the existing masters, and listen for any volume location changes.
+
+	In most cases, the master follower is not needed. In big data centers with thousands of volume
+	servers. In theory, the master may have trouble to keep up with the write requests and read requests.
+
+	The master follower can relieve the master from from read requests, which only needs to 
+	lookup a fileId or volumeId.
+
+	The master follower currently can handle fileId lookup requests:
+		/dir/lookup?volumeId=4
+		/dir/lookup?fileId=4,49c50924569199
+	And gRPC API
+		rpc LookupVolume (LookupVolumeRequest) returns (LookupVolumeResponse) {}
+
+	This master follower is stateless and can run from any place.
+
+  `,
+}
+
+func runMasterFollower(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
+
+	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
+	util.LoadConfiguration("master", false)
+
+	startMasterFollower(mf)
+
+	return true
+}
+
+func startMasterFollower(masterOptions MasterOptions) {
+
+	// collect settings from main masters
+	masters := strings.Split(*mf.peers, ",")
+	masterGrpcAddresses, err := pb.ParseServersToGrpcAddresses(masters)
+	if err != nil {
+		glog.V(0).Infof("ParseFilerGrpcAddress: %v", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	grpcDialOption := security.LoadClientTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.master")
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		err = pb.WithOneOfGrpcMasterClients(masterGrpcAddresses, grpcDialOption, func(client master_pb.SeaweedClient) error {
+			resp, err := client.GetMasterConfiguration(context.Background(), &master_pb.GetMasterConfigurationRequest{})
+			if err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("get master grpc address %v configuration: %v", masterGrpcAddresses, err)
+			}
+			masterOptions.defaultReplication = &resp.DefaultReplication
+			masterOptions.volumeSizeLimitMB = aws.Uint(uint(resp.VolumeSizeLimitMB))
+			masterOptions.volumePreallocate = &resp.VolumePreallocate
+			return nil
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			glog.V(0).Infof("failed to talk to filer %v: %v", masterGrpcAddresses, err)
+			glog.V(0).Infof("wait for %d seconds ...", i+1)
+			time.Sleep(time.Duration(i+1) * time.Second)
+		}
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		glog.Errorf("failed to talk to filer %v: %v", masterGrpcAddresses, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	option := masterOptions.toMasterOption(nil)
+	option.IsFollower = true
+
+	r := mux.NewRouter()
+	ms := weed_server.NewMasterServer(r, option, masters)
+	listeningAddress := *masterOptions.ipBind + ":" + strconv.Itoa(*masterOptions.port)
+	glog.V(0).Infof("Start Seaweed Master %s at %s", util.Version(), listeningAddress)
+	masterListener, e := util.NewListener(listeningAddress, 0)
+	if e != nil {
+		glog.Fatalf("Master startup error: %v", e)
+	}
+
+	// starting grpc server
+	grpcPort := *masterOptions.port + 10000
+	grpcL, err := util.NewListener(*masterOptions.ipBind+":"+strconv.Itoa(grpcPort), 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		glog.Fatalf("master failed to listen on grpc port %d: %v", grpcPort, err)
+	}
+	grpcS := pb.NewGrpcServer(security.LoadServerTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.master"))
+	master_pb.RegisterSeaweedServer(grpcS, ms)
+	reflection.Register(grpcS)
+	glog.V(0).Infof("Start Seaweed Master %s grpc server at %s:%d", util.Version(), *masterOptions.ip, grpcPort)
+	go grpcS.Serve(grpcL)
+
+	go ms.MasterClient.KeepConnectedToMaster()
+
+	// start http server
+	httpS := &http.Server{Handler: r}
+	go httpS.Serve(masterListener)
+
+	select {}
+}

weed/command/mount.go

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ var (
 
 func init() {
 	cmdMount.Run = runMount // break init cycle
-	mountOptions.filer = cmdMount.Flag.String("filer", "localhost:8888", "weed filer location")
+	mountOptions.filer = cmdMount.Flag.String("filer", "localhost:8888", "comma-separated weed filer location")
 	mountOptions.filerMountRootPath = cmdMount.Flag.String("filer.path", "/", "mount this remote path from filer server")
 	mountOptions.dir = cmdMount.Flag.String("dir", ".", "mount weed filer to this directory")
 	mountOptions.dirAutoCreate = cmdMount.Flag.Bool("dirAutoCreate", false, "auto create the directory to mount to")

weed/command/mount_std.go

@@ -5,15 +5,18 @@ package command
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
-	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/storage/types"
 	"os"
 	"os/user"
 	"path"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"runtime"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
+	"syscall"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/storage/types"
+
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filesys/meta_cache"
 
 	"github.com/seaweedfs/fuse"
@@ -49,11 +52,26 @@ func runMount(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 	return RunMount(&mountOptions, os.FileMode(umask))
 }
 
+func getParentInode(mountDir string) (uint64, error) {
+	parentDir := filepath.Clean(filepath.Join(mountDir, ".."))
+	fi, err := os.Stat(parentDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	stat, ok := fi.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t)
+	if !ok {
+		return 0, nil
+	}
+
+	return stat.Ino, nil
+}
+
 func RunMount(option *MountOptions, umask os.FileMode) bool {
 
-	filer := *option.filer
+	filers := strings.Split(*option.filer, ",")
 	// parse filer grpc address
-	filerGrpcAddress, err := pb.ParseServerToGrpcAddress(filer)
+	filerGrpcAddresses, err := pb.ParseServersToGrpcAddresses(filers)
 	if err != nil {
 		glog.V(0).Infof("ParseFilerGrpcAddress: %v", err)
 		return true
@@ -64,34 +82,40 @@ func RunMount(option *MountOptions, umask os.FileMode) bool {
 	grpcDialOption := security.LoadClientTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.client")
 	var cipher bool
 	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		err = pb.WithGrpcFilerClient(filerGrpcAddress, grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
+		err = pb.WithOneOfGrpcFilerClients(filerGrpcAddresses, grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
 			resp, err := client.GetFilerConfiguration(context.Background(), &filer_pb.GetFilerConfigurationRequest{})
 			if err != nil {
-				return fmt.Errorf("get filer grpc address %s configuration: %v", filerGrpcAddress, err)
+				return fmt.Errorf("get filer grpc address %v configuration: %v", filerGrpcAddresses, err)
 			}
 			cipher = resp.Cipher
 			return nil
 		})
 		if err != nil {
-			glog.V(0).Infof("failed to talk to filer %s: %v", filerGrpcAddress, err)
+			glog.V(0).Infof("failed to talk to filer %v: %v", filerGrpcAddresses, err)
 			glog.V(0).Infof("wait for %d seconds ...", i+1)
 			time.Sleep(time.Duration(i+1) * time.Second)
 		}
 	}
 	if err != nil {
-		glog.Errorf("failed to talk to filer %s: %v", filerGrpcAddress, err)
+		glog.Errorf("failed to talk to filer %v: %v", filerGrpcAddresses, err)
 		return true
 	}
 
 	filerMountRootPath := *option.filerMountRootPath
 	dir := util.ResolvePath(*option.dir)
-	chunkSizeLimitMB := *mountOptions.chunkSizeLimitMB
+	parentInode, err := getParentInode(dir)
+	if err != nil {
+		glog.Errorf("failed to retrieve inode for parent directory of %s: %v", dir, err)
+		return true
+	}
 
 	fmt.Printf("This is SeaweedFS version %s %s %s\n", util.Version(), runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH)
 	if dir == "" {
 		fmt.Printf("Please specify the mount directory via \"-dir\"")
 		return false
 	}
+
+	chunkSizeLimitMB := *mountOptions.chunkSizeLimitMB
 	if chunkSizeLimitMB <= 0 {
 		fmt.Printf("Please specify a reasonable buffer size.")
 		return false
@@ -145,7 +169,7 @@ func RunMount(option *MountOptions, umask os.FileMode) bool {
 
 	options := []fuse.MountOption{
 		fuse.VolumeName(mountName),
-		fuse.FSName(filer + ":" + filerMountRootPath),
+		fuse.FSName(*option.filer + ":" + filerMountRootPath),
 		fuse.Subtype("seaweedfs"),
 		// fuse.NoAppleDouble(), // include .DS_Store, otherwise can not delete non-empty folders
 		fuse.NoAppleXattr(),
@@ -181,8 +205,8 @@ func RunMount(option *MountOptions, umask os.FileMode) bool {
 
 	seaweedFileSystem := filesys.NewSeaweedFileSystem(&filesys.Option{
 		MountDirectory:     dir,
-		FilerAddress:       filer,
-		FilerGrpcAddress:   filerGrpcAddress,
+		FilerAddresses:     filers,
+		FilerGrpcAddresses: filerGrpcAddresses,
 		GrpcDialOption:     grpcDialOption,
 		FilerMountRootPath: mountRoot,
 		Collection:         *option.collection,
@@ -199,6 +223,7 @@ func RunMount(option *MountOptions, umask os.FileMode) bool {
 		MountMode:          mountMode,
 		MountCtime:         fileInfo.ModTime(),
 		MountMtime:         time.Now(),
+		MountParentInode:   parentInode,
 		Umask:              umask,
 		VolumeServerAccess: *mountOptions.volumeServerAccess,
 		Cipher:             cipher,
@@ -218,9 +243,10 @@ func RunMount(option *MountOptions, umask os.FileMode) bool {
 		c.Close()
 	})
 
-	glog.V(0).Infof("mounted %s%s to %s", filer, mountRoot, dir)
+	glog.V(0).Infof("mounted %s%s to %v", *option.filer, mountRoot, dir)
 	server := fs.New(c, nil)
 	seaweedFileSystem.Server = server
+	seaweedFileSystem.StartBackgroundTasks()
 	err = server.Serve(seaweedFileSystem)
 
 	// check if the mount process has an error to report

weed/command/scaffold.go

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 package command
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/command/scaffold"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"path/filepath"
 )
@@ -35,17 +37,17 @@ func runScaffold(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 	content := ""
 	switch *config {
 	case "filer":
-		content = FILER_TOML_EXAMPLE
+		content = scaffold.Filer
 	case "notification":
-		content = NOTIFICATION_TOML_EXAMPLE
+		content = scaffold.Notification
 	case "replication":
-		content = REPLICATION_TOML_EXAMPLE
+		content = scaffold.Replication
 	case "security":
-		content = SECURITY_TOML_EXAMPLE
+		content = scaffold.Security
 	case "master":
-		content = MASTER_TOML_EXAMPLE
+		content = scaffold.Master
 	case "shell":
-		content = SHELL_TOML_EXAMPLE
+		content = scaffold.Shell
 	}
 	if content == "" {
 		println("need a valid -config option")
@@ -55,519 +57,7 @@ func runScaffold(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 	if *outputPath != "" {
 		ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(*outputPath, *config+".toml"), []byte(content), 0644)
 	} else {
-		println(content)
+		fmt.Println(content)
 	}
 	return true
 }
-
-const (
-	FILER_TOML_EXAMPLE = `
-# A sample TOML config file for SeaweedFS filer store
-# Used with "weed filer" or "weed server -filer"
-# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
-#    ./filer.toml
-#    $HOME/.seaweedfs/filer.toml
-#    /etc/seaweedfs/filer.toml
-
-####################################################
-# Customizable filer server options
-####################################################
-[filer.options]
-# with http DELETE, by default the filer would check whether a folder is empty.
-# recursive_delete will delete all sub folders and files, similar to "rm -Rf"
-recursive_delete = false
-# directories under this folder will be automatically creating a separate bucket
-buckets_folder = "/buckets"
-
-####################################################
-# The following are filer store options
-####################################################
-
-[leveldb2]
-# local on disk, mostly for simple single-machine setup, fairly scalable
-# faster than previous leveldb, recommended.
-enabled = true
-dir = "./filerldb2"					# directory to store level db files
-
-[leveldb3]
-# similar to leveldb2.
-# each bucket has its own meta store.
-enabled = false
-dir = "./filerldb3"					# directory to store level db files
-
-[rocksdb]
-# local on disk, similar to leveldb
-# since it is using a C wrapper, you need to install rocksdb and build it by yourself
-enabled = false
-dir = "./filerrdb"					# directory to store rocksdb files
-
-[mysql]  # or memsql, tidb
-# CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS filemeta (
-#   dirhash     BIGINT               COMMENT 'first 64 bits of MD5 hash value of directory field',
-#   name        VARCHAR(1000) BINARY COMMENT 'directory or file name',
-#   directory   TEXT                 COMMENT 'full path to parent directory',
-#   meta        LONGBLOB,
-#   PRIMARY KEY (dirhash, name)
-# ) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-
-enabled = false
-hostname = "localhost"
-port = 3306
-username = "root"
-password = ""
-database = ""              # create or use an existing database
-connection_max_idle = 2
-connection_max_open = 100
-connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 0
-interpolateParams = false
-# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
-enableUpsert = true
-upsertQuery = """INSERT INTO ` + "`%s`" + ` (dirhash,name,directory,meta) VALUES(?,?,?,?) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE meta = VALUES(meta)"""
-
-[mysql2]  # or memsql, tidb
-enabled = false
-createTable = """
-  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ` + "`%s`" + ` (
-    dirhash BIGINT,
-    name VARCHAR(1000) BINARY,
-    directory TEXT,
-    meta LONGBLOB,
-    PRIMARY KEY (dirhash, name)
-  ) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-"""
-hostname = "localhost"
-port = 3306
-username = "root"
-password = ""
-database = ""              # create or use an existing database
-connection_max_idle = 2
-connection_max_open = 100
-connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 0
-interpolateParams = false
-# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
-enableUpsert = true
-upsertQuery = """INSERT INTO ` + "`%s`" + ` (dirhash,name,directory,meta) VALUES(?,?,?,?) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE meta = VALUES(meta)"""
-
-[postgres] # or cockroachdb, YugabyteDB
-# CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS filemeta (
-#   dirhash     BIGINT,
-#   name        VARCHAR(65535),
-#   directory   VARCHAR(65535),
-#   meta        bytea,
-#   PRIMARY KEY (dirhash, name)
-# );
-enabled = false
-hostname = "localhost"
-port = 5432
-username = "postgres"
-password = ""
-database = "postgres"          # create or use an existing database
-schema = ""
-sslmode = "disable"
-connection_max_idle = 100
-connection_max_open = 100
-connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 0
-# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
-enableUpsert = true
-upsertQuery = """INSERT INTO "%[1]s" (dirhash,name,directory,meta) VALUES($1,$2,$3,$4) ON CONFLICT (dirhash,name) DO UPDATE SET meta = EXCLUDED.meta WHERE "%[1]s".meta != EXCLUDED.meta"""
-
-[postgres2]
-enabled = false
-createTable = """
-  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "%s" (
-    dirhash   BIGINT, 
-    name      VARCHAR(65535), 
-    directory VARCHAR(65535), 
-    meta      bytea, 
-    PRIMARY KEY (dirhash, name)
-  );
-"""
-hostname = "localhost"
-port = 5432
-username = "postgres"
-password = ""
-database = "postgres"          # create or use an existing database
-schema = ""
-sslmode = "disable"
-connection_max_idle = 100
-connection_max_open = 100
-connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 0
-# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
-enableUpsert = true
-upsertQuery = """INSERT INTO "%[1]s" (dirhash,name,directory,meta) VALUES($1,$2,$3,$4) ON CONFLICT (dirhash,name) DO UPDATE SET meta = EXCLUDED.meta WHERE "%[1]s".meta != EXCLUDED.meta"""
-
-[cassandra]
-# CREATE TABLE filemeta (
-#    directory varchar,
-#    name varchar,
-#    meta blob,
-#    PRIMARY KEY (directory, name)
-# ) WITH CLUSTERING ORDER BY (name ASC);
-enabled = false
-keyspace="seaweedfs"
-hosts=[
-	"localhost:9042",
-]
-username=""
-password=""
-# This changes the data layout. Only add new directories. Removing/Updating will cause data loss.
-superLargeDirectories = []
-
-[hbase]
-enabled = false
-zkquorum = ""
-table = "seaweedfs"
-
-[redis2]
-enabled = false
-address  = "localhost:6379"
-password = ""
-database = 0
-# This changes the data layout. Only add new directories. Removing/Updating will cause data loss.
-superLargeDirectories = []
-
-[redis_cluster2]
-enabled = false
-addresses = [
-    "localhost:30001",
-    "localhost:30002",
-    "localhost:30003",
-    "localhost:30004",
-    "localhost:30005",
-    "localhost:30006",
-]
-password = ""
-# allows reads from slave servers or the master, but all writes still go to the master
-readOnly = false
-# automatically use the closest Redis server for reads
-routeByLatency = false
-# This changes the data layout. Only add new directories. Removing/Updating will cause data loss.
-superLargeDirectories = []
-
-[etcd]
-enabled = false
-servers = "localhost:2379"
-timeout = "3s"
-
-[mongodb]
-enabled = false
-uri = "mongodb://localhost:27017"
-option_pool_size = 0
-database = "seaweedfs"
-
-[elastic7]
-enabled = false
-servers = [
-    "http://localhost1:9200",
-    "http://localhost2:9200",
-    "http://localhost3:9200",
-]
-username = ""
-password = ""
-sniff_enabled = false
-healthcheck_enabled = false
-# increase the value is recommend, be sure the value in Elastic is greater or equal here
-index.max_result_window = 10000
-
-
-
-##########################
-##########################
-# To add path-specific filer store:
-#
-# 1. Add a name following the store type separated by a dot ".". E.g., cassandra.tmp
-# 2. Add a location configuraiton. E.g., location = "/tmp/"
-# 3. Copy and customize all other configurations. 
-#     Make sure they are not the same if using the same store type!
-# 4. Set enabled to true
-#
-# The following is just using redis as an example
-##########################
-[redis2.tmp]
-enabled = false
-location = "/tmp/"
-address  = "localhost:6379"
-password = ""
-database = 1
-
-`
-
-	NOTIFICATION_TOML_EXAMPLE = `
-# A sample TOML config file for SeaweedFS filer store
-# Used by both "weed filer" or "weed server -filer" and "weed filer.replicate"
-# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
-#    ./notification.toml
-#    $HOME/.seaweedfs/notification.toml
-#    /etc/seaweedfs/notification.toml
-
-####################################################
-# notification
-# send and receive filer updates for each file to an external message queue
-####################################################
-[notification.log]
-# this is only for debugging perpose and does not work with "weed filer.replicate"
-enabled = false
-
-
-[notification.kafka]
-enabled = false
-hosts = [
-  "localhost:9092"
-]
-topic = "seaweedfs_filer"
-offsetFile = "./last.offset"
-offsetSaveIntervalSeconds = 10
-
-
-[notification.aws_sqs]
-# experimental, let me know if it works
-enabled = false
-aws_access_key_id     = ""        # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
-aws_secret_access_key = ""        # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
-region = "us-east-2"
-sqs_queue_name = "my_filer_queue" # an existing queue name
-
-
-[notification.google_pub_sub]
-# read credentials doc at https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/getting-started
-enabled = false
-google_application_credentials = "/path/to/x.json" # path to json credential file
-project_id = ""                       # an existing project id
-topic = "seaweedfs_filer_topic"       # a topic, auto created if does not exists
-
-[notification.gocdk_pub_sub]
-# The Go Cloud Development Kit (https://gocloud.dev).
-# PubSub API (https://godoc.org/gocloud.dev/pubsub).
-# Supports AWS SNS/SQS, Azure Service Bus, Google PubSub, NATS and RabbitMQ.
-enabled = false
-# This URL will Dial the RabbitMQ server at the URL in the environment
-# variable RABBIT_SERVER_URL and open the exchange "myexchange".
-# The exchange must have already been created by some other means, like
-# the RabbitMQ management plugin. Сreate myexchange of type fanout and myqueue then
-# create binding myexchange => myqueue
-topic_url = "rabbit://myexchange"
-sub_url = "rabbit://myqueue"
-`
-
-	REPLICATION_TOML_EXAMPLE = `
-# A sample TOML config file for replicating SeaweedFS filer
-# Used with "weed filer.replicate"
-# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
-#    ./replication.toml
-#    $HOME/.seaweedfs/replication.toml
-#    /etc/seaweedfs/replication.toml
-
-[source.filer]
-enabled = true
-grpcAddress = "localhost:18888"
-# all files under this directory tree are replicated.
-# this is not a directory on your hard drive, but on your filer.
-# i.e., all files with this "prefix" are sent to notification message queue.
-directory = "/buckets"
-
-[sink.local]
-enabled = false
-directory = "/data"
-# all replicated files are under modified time as yyyy-mm-dd directories
-# so each date directory contains all new and updated files.
-is_incremental = false
-
-[sink.local_incremental]
-# all replicated files are under modified time as yyyy-mm-dd directories
-# so each date directory contains all new and updated files.
-enabled = false
-directory = "/backup"
-
-[sink.filer]
-enabled = false
-grpcAddress = "localhost:18888"
-# all replicated files are under this directory tree
-# this is not a directory on your hard drive, but on your filer.
-# i.e., all received files will be "prefixed" to this directory.
-directory = "/backup"
-replication = ""
-collection = ""
-ttlSec = 0
-is_incremental = false
-
-[sink.s3]
-# read credentials doc at https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-go/v1/developer-guide/sessions.html
-# default loads credentials from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
-enabled = false
-aws_access_key_id     = ""     # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
-aws_secret_access_key = ""     # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
-region = "us-east-2"
-bucket = "your_bucket_name"    # an existing bucket
-directory = "/"                # destination directory
-endpoint = ""
-is_incremental = false
-
-[sink.google_cloud_storage]
-# read credentials doc at https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/getting-started
-enabled = false
-google_application_credentials = "/path/to/x.json" # path to json credential file
-bucket = "your_bucket_seaweedfs"    # an existing bucket
-directory = "/"                     # destination directory
-is_incremental = false
-
-[sink.azure]
-# experimental, let me know if it works
-enabled = false
-account_name = ""
-account_key  = ""
-container = "mycontainer"      # an existing container
-directory = "/"                # destination directory
-is_incremental = false
-
-[sink.backblaze]
-enabled = false
-b2_account_id = ""
-b2_master_application_key  = ""
-bucket = "mybucket"            # an existing bucket
-directory = "/"                # destination directory
-is_incremental = false
-
-`
-
-	SECURITY_TOML_EXAMPLE = `
-# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
-#    ./security.toml
-#    $HOME/.seaweedfs/security.toml
-#    /etc/seaweedfs/security.toml
-# this file is read by master, volume server, and filer
-
-# the jwt signing key is read by master and volume server.
-# a jwt defaults to expire after 10 seconds.
-[jwt.signing]
-key = ""
-expires_after_seconds = 10           # seconds
-
-# jwt for read is only supported with master+volume setup. Filer does not support this mode.
-[jwt.signing.read]
-key = ""
-expires_after_seconds = 10           # seconds
-
-# all grpc tls authentications are mutual
-# the values for the following ca, cert, and key are paths to the PERM files.
-# the host name is not checked, so the PERM files can be shared.
-[grpc]
-ca = ""
-# Set wildcard domain for enable TLS authentication by common names
-allowed_wildcard_domain = "" # .mycompany.com
-
-[grpc.volume]
-cert = ""
-key  = ""
-allowed_commonNames = ""	# comma-separated SSL certificate common names
-
-[grpc.master]
-cert = ""
-key  = ""
-allowed_commonNames = ""	# comma-separated SSL certificate common names
-
-[grpc.filer]
-cert = ""
-key  = ""
-allowed_commonNames = ""	# comma-separated SSL certificate common names
-
-[grpc.msg_broker]
-cert = ""
-key  = ""
-allowed_commonNames = ""	# comma-separated SSL certificate common names
-
-# use this for any place needs a grpc client
-# i.e., "weed backup|benchmark|filer.copy|filer.replicate|mount|s3|upload"
-[grpc.client]
-cert = ""
-key  = ""
-
-# volume server https options
-# Note: work in progress!
-#     this does not work with other clients, e.g., "weed filer|mount" etc, yet.
-[https.client]
-enabled = true
-[https.volume]
-cert = ""
-key  = ""
-
-
-`
-
-	MASTER_TOML_EXAMPLE = `
-# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
-#    ./master.toml
-#    $HOME/.seaweedfs/master.toml
-#    /etc/seaweedfs/master.toml
-# this file is read by master
-
-[master.maintenance]
-# periodically run these scripts are the same as running them from 'weed shell'
-scripts = """
-  lock
-  ec.encode -fullPercent=95 -quietFor=1h
-  ec.rebuild -force
-  ec.balance -force
-  volume.balance -force
-  volume.fix.replication
-  unlock
-"""
-sleep_minutes = 17          # sleep minutes between each script execution
-
-[master.filer]
-default = "localhost:8888"    # used by maintenance scripts if the scripts needs to use fs related commands
-
-
-[master.sequencer]
-type = "raft"     # Choose [raft|etcd|snowflake] type for storing the file id sequence
-# when sequencer.type = etcd, set listen client urls of etcd cluster that store file id sequence
-# example : http://127.0.0.1:2379,http://127.0.0.1:2389
-sequencer_etcd_urls = "http://127.0.0.1:2379"
-
-
-# configurations for tiered cloud storage
-# old volumes are transparently moved to cloud for cost efficiency
-[storage.backend]
-	[storage.backend.s3.default]
-	enabled = false
-	aws_access_key_id     = ""     # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
-	aws_secret_access_key = ""     # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
-	region = "us-east-2"
-	bucket = "your_bucket_name"    # an existing bucket
-	endpoint = ""
-
-# create this number of logical volumes if no more writable volumes
-# count_x means how many copies of data.
-# e.g.:
-#   000 has only one copy, copy_1
-#   010 and 001 has two copies, copy_2
-#   011 has only 3 copies, copy_3
-[master.volume_growth]
-copy_1 = 7                # create 1 x 7 = 7 actual volumes
-copy_2 = 6                # create 2 x 6 = 12 actual volumes
-copy_3 = 3                # create 3 x 3 = 9 actual volumes
-copy_other = 1            # create n x 1 = n actual volumes
-
-# configuration flags for replication
-[master.replication]
-# any replication counts should be considered minimums. If you specify 010 and
-# have 3 different racks, that's still considered writable. Writes will still
-# try to replicate to all available volumes. You should only use this option
-# if you are doing your own replication or periodic sync of volumes.
-treat_replication_as_minimums = false
-
-`
-	SHELL_TOML_EXAMPLE = `
-
-[cluster]
-default = "c1"
-
-[cluster.c1]
-master = "localhost:9333"    # comma-separated master servers
-filer = "localhost:8888"     # filer host and port
-
-[cluster.c2]
-master = ""
-filer = ""
-
-`
-)

weed/command/scaffold/example.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package scaffold
+
+import _ "embed"
+
+//go:embed filer.toml
+var Filer string
+
+//go:embed notification.toml
+var Notification string
+
+//go:embed replication.toml
+var Replication string
+
+//go:embed security.toml
+var Security string
+
+//go:embed master.toml
+var Master string
+
+//go:embed shell.toml
+var Shell string

weed/command/scaffold/filer.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+# A sample TOML config file for SeaweedFS filer store
+# Used with "weed filer" or "weed server -filer"
+# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
+#    ./filer.toml
+#    $HOME/.seaweedfs/filer.toml
+#    /etc/seaweedfs/filer.toml
+
+####################################################
+# Customizable filer server options
+####################################################
+[filer.options]
+# with http DELETE, by default the filer would check whether a folder is empty.
+# recursive_delete will delete all sub folders and files, similar to "rm -Rf"
+recursive_delete = false
+
+####################################################
+# The following are filer store options
+####################################################
+
+[leveldb2]
+# local on disk, mostly for simple single-machine setup, fairly scalable
+# faster than previous leveldb, recommended.
+enabled = true
+dir = "./filerldb2"                    # directory to store level db files
+
+[leveldb3]
+# similar to leveldb2.
+# each bucket has its own meta store.
+enabled = false
+dir = "./filerldb3"                    # directory to store level db files
+
+[rocksdb]
+# local on disk, similar to leveldb
+# since it is using a C wrapper, you need to install rocksdb and build it by yourself
+enabled = false
+dir = "./filerrdb"                    # directory to store rocksdb files
+
+[sqlite]
+# local on disk, similar to leveldb
+enabled = false
+dbFile = "./filer.db"                # sqlite db file
+
+[mysql]  # or memsql, tidb
+# CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS filemeta (
+#   dirhash     BIGINT               COMMENT 'first 64 bits of MD5 hash value of directory field',
+#   name        VARCHAR(1000) BINARY COMMENT 'directory or file name',
+#   directory   TEXT                 COMMENT 'full path to parent directory',
+#   meta        LONGBLOB,
+#   PRIMARY KEY (dirhash, name)
+# ) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
+
+enabled = false
+hostname = "localhost"
+port = 3306
+username = "root"
+password = ""
+database = ""              # create or use an existing database
+connection_max_idle = 2
+connection_max_open = 100
+connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 0
+interpolateParams = false
+# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
+enableUpsert = true
+upsertQuery = """INSERT INTO ` + "`%s`" + ` (dirhash,name,directory,meta) VALUES(?,?,?,?) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE meta = VALUES(meta)"""
+
+[mysql2]  # or memsql, tidb
+enabled = false
+createTable = """
+  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ` + "`%s`" + ` (
+    dirhash BIGINT,
+    name VARCHAR(1000) BINARY,
+    directory TEXT,
+    meta LONGBLOB,
+    PRIMARY KEY (dirhash, name)
+  ) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
+"""
+hostname = "localhost"
+port = 3306
+username = "root"
+password = ""
+database = ""              # create or use an existing database
+connection_max_idle = 2
+connection_max_open = 100
+connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 0
+interpolateParams = false
+# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
+enableUpsert = true
+upsertQuery = """INSERT INTO ` + "`%s`" + ` (dirhash,name,directory,meta) VALUES(?,?,?,?) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE meta = VALUES(meta)"""
+
+[postgres] # or cockroachdb, YugabyteDB
+# CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS filemeta (
+#   dirhash     BIGINT,
+#   name        VARCHAR(65535),
+#   directory   VARCHAR(65535),
+#   meta        bytea,
+#   PRIMARY KEY (dirhash, name)
+# );
+enabled = false
+hostname = "localhost"
+port = 5432
+username = "postgres"
+password = ""
+database = "postgres"          # create or use an existing database
+schema = ""
+sslmode = "disable"
+connection_max_idle = 100
+connection_max_open = 100
+connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 0
+# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
+enableUpsert = true
+upsertQuery = """INSERT INTO "%[1]s" (dirhash,name,directory,meta) VALUES($1,$2,$3,$4) ON CONFLICT (dirhash,name) DO UPDATE SET meta = EXCLUDED.meta WHERE "%[1]s".meta != EXCLUDED.meta"""
+
+[postgres2]
+enabled = false
+createTable = """
+  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "%s" (
+    dirhash   BIGINT,
+    name      VARCHAR(65535),
+    directory VARCHAR(65535),
+    meta      bytea,
+    PRIMARY KEY (dirhash, name)
+  );
+"""
+hostname = "localhost"
+port = 5432
+username = "postgres"
+password = ""
+database = "postgres"          # create or use an existing database
+schema = ""
+sslmode = "disable"
+connection_max_idle = 100
+connection_max_open = 100
+connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 0
+# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
+enableUpsert = true
+upsertQuery = """INSERT INTO "%[1]s" (dirhash,name,directory,meta) VALUES($1,$2,$3,$4) ON CONFLICT (dirhash,name) DO UPDATE SET meta = EXCLUDED.meta WHERE "%[1]s".meta != EXCLUDED.meta"""
+
+[cassandra]
+# CREATE TABLE filemeta (
+#    directory varchar,
+#    name varchar,
+#    meta blob,
+#    PRIMARY KEY (directory, name)
+# ) WITH CLUSTERING ORDER BY (name ASC);
+enabled = false
+keyspace = "seaweedfs"
+hosts = [
+    "localhost:9042",
+]
+username = ""
+password = ""
+# This changes the data layout. Only add new directories. Removing/Updating will cause data loss.
+superLargeDirectories = []
+# Name of the datacenter local to this filer, used as host selection fallback.
+localDC = ""
+
+[hbase]
+enabled = false
+zkquorum = ""
+table = "seaweedfs"
+
+[redis2]
+enabled = false
+address = "localhost:6379"
+password = ""
+database = 0
+# This changes the data layout. Only add new directories. Removing/Updating will cause data loss.
+superLargeDirectories = []
+
+[redis_cluster2]
+enabled = false
+addresses = [
+    "localhost:30001",
+    "localhost:30002",
+    "localhost:30003",
+    "localhost:30004",
+    "localhost:30005",
+    "localhost:30006",
+]
+password = ""
+# allows reads from slave servers or the master, but all writes still go to the master
+readOnly = false
+# automatically use the closest Redis server for reads
+routeByLatency = false
+# This changes the data layout. Only add new directories. Removing/Updating will cause data loss.
+superLargeDirectories = []
+
+[etcd]
+enabled = false
+servers = "localhost:2379"
+timeout = "3s"
+
+[mongodb]
+enabled = false
+uri = "mongodb://localhost:27017"
+option_pool_size = 0
+database = "seaweedfs"
+
+[elastic7]
+enabled = false
+servers = [
+    "http://localhost1:9200",
+    "http://localhost2:9200",
+    "http://localhost3:9200",
+]
+username = ""
+password = ""
+sniff_enabled = false
+healthcheck_enabled = false
+# increase the value is recommend, be sure the value in Elastic is greater or equal here
+index.max_result_window = 10000
+
+
+
+##########################
+##########################
+# To add path-specific filer store:
+#
+# 1. Add a name following the store type separated by a dot ".". E.g., cassandra.tmp
+# 2. Add a location configuraiton. E.g., location = "/tmp/"
+# 3. Copy and customize all other configurations.
+#     Make sure they are not the same if using the same store type!
+# 4. Set enabled to true
+#
+# The following is just using redis as an example
+##########################
+[redis2.tmp]
+enabled = false
+location = "/tmp/"
+address = "localhost:6379"
+password = ""
+database = 1

weed/command/scaffold/master.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
+#    ./master.toml
+#    $HOME/.seaweedfs/master.toml
+#    /etc/seaweedfs/master.toml
+# this file is read by master
+
+[master.maintenance]
+# periodically run these scripts are the same as running them from 'weed shell'
+scripts = """
+  lock
+  ec.encode -fullPercent=95 -quietFor=1h
+  ec.rebuild -force
+  ec.balance -force
+  volume.deleteEmpty -quietFor=24h -force
+  volume.balance -force
+  volume.fix.replication
+  unlock
+"""
+sleep_minutes = 17          # sleep minutes between each script execution
+
+[master.filer]
+default = "localhost:8888"    # used by maintenance scripts if the scripts needs to use fs related commands
+
+
+[master.sequencer]
+type = "raft"     # Choose [raft|etcd|snowflake] type for storing the file id sequence
+# when sequencer.type = etcd, set listen client urls of etcd cluster that store file id sequence
+# example : http://127.0.0.1:2379,http://127.0.0.1:2389
+sequencer_etcd_urls = "http://127.0.0.1:2379"
+# when sequencer.type = snowflake, the snowflake id must be different from other masters
+sequencer_snowflake_id = 0     # any number between 1~1023
+
+
+# configurations for tiered cloud storage
+# old volumes are transparently moved to cloud for cost efficiency
+[storage.backend]
+[storage.backend.s3.default]
+enabled = false
+aws_access_key_id = ""         # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
+aws_secret_access_key = ""     # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
+region = "us-east-2"
+bucket = "your_bucket_name"    # an existing bucket
+endpoint = ""
+
+# create this number of logical volumes if no more writable volumes
+# count_x means how many copies of data.
+# e.g.:
+#   000 has only one copy, copy_1
+#   010 and 001 has two copies, copy_2
+#   011 has only 3 copies, copy_3
+[master.volume_growth]
+copy_1 = 7                # create 1 x 7 = 7 actual volumes
+copy_2 = 6                # create 2 x 6 = 12 actual volumes
+copy_3 = 3                # create 3 x 3 = 9 actual volumes
+copy_other = 1            # create n x 1 = n actual volumes
+
+# configuration flags for replication
+[master.replication]
+# any replication counts should be considered minimums. If you specify 010 and
+# have 3 different racks, that's still considered writable. Writes will still
+# try to replicate to all available volumes. You should only use this option
+# if you are doing your own replication or periodic sync of volumes.
+treat_replication_as_minimums = false

weed/command/scaffold/notification.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# A sample TOML config file for SeaweedFS filer store
+# Used by both "weed filer" or "weed server -filer" and "weed filer.replicate"
+# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
+#    ./notification.toml
+#    $HOME/.seaweedfs/notification.toml
+#    /etc/seaweedfs/notification.toml
+
+####################################################
+# notification
+# send and receive filer updates for each file to an external message queue
+####################################################
+[notification.log]
+# this is only for debugging perpose and does not work with "weed filer.replicate"
+enabled = false
+
+
+[notification.kafka]
+enabled = false
+hosts = [
+    "localhost:9092"
+]
+topic = "seaweedfs_filer"
+offsetFile = "./last.offset"
+offsetSaveIntervalSeconds = 10
+
+
+[notification.aws_sqs]
+# experimental, let me know if it works
+enabled = false
+aws_access_key_id = ""        # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
+aws_secret_access_key = ""        # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
+region = "us-east-2"
+sqs_queue_name = "my_filer_queue" # an existing queue name
+
+
+[notification.google_pub_sub]
+# read credentials doc at https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/getting-started
+enabled = false
+google_application_credentials = "/path/to/x.json" # path to json credential file
+project_id = ""                       # an existing project id
+topic = "seaweedfs_filer_topic"       # a topic, auto created if does not exists
+
+[notification.gocdk_pub_sub]
+# The Go Cloud Development Kit (https://gocloud.dev).
+# PubSub API (https://godoc.org/gocloud.dev/pubsub).
+# Supports AWS SNS/SQS, Azure Service Bus, Google PubSub, NATS and RabbitMQ.
+enabled = false
+# This URL will Dial the RabbitMQ server at the URL in the environment
+# variable RABBIT_SERVER_URL and open the exchange "myexchange".
+# The exchange must have already been created by some other means, like
+# the RabbitMQ management plugin. Сreate myexchange of type fanout and myqueue then
+# create binding myexchange => myqueue
+topic_url = "rabbit://myexchange"
+sub_url = "rabbit://myqueue"

weed/command/scaffold/replication.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+# A sample TOML config file for replicating SeaweedFS filer
+# Used with "weed filer.backup"
+# Using with "weed filer.replicate" is deprecated.
+# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
+#    ./replication.toml
+#    $HOME/.seaweedfs/replication.toml
+#    /etc/seaweedfs/replication.toml
+
+[source.filer]  # deprecated. Only useful with "weed filer.replicate"
+enabled = true
+grpcAddress = "localhost:18888"
+# all files under this directory tree are replicated.
+# this is not a directory on your hard drive, but on your filer.
+# i.e., all files with this "prefix" are sent to notification message queue.
+directory = "/buckets"
+
+[sink.local]
+enabled = false
+directory = "/data"
+# all replicated files are under modified time as yyyy-mm-dd directories
+# so each date directory contains all new and updated files.
+is_incremental = false
+
+[sink.filer]
+enabled = false
+grpcAddress = "localhost:18888"
+# all replicated files are under this directory tree
+# this is not a directory on your hard drive, but on your filer.
+# i.e., all received files will be "prefixed" to this directory.
+directory = "/backup"
+replication = ""
+collection = ""
+ttlSec = 0
+is_incremental = false
+
+[sink.s3]
+# read credentials doc at https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-go/v1/developer-guide/sessions.html
+# default loads credentials from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
+enabled = false
+aws_access_key_id = ""         # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
+aws_secret_access_key = ""     # if empty, loads from the shared credentials file (~/.aws/credentials).
+region = "us-east-2"
+bucket = "your_bucket_name"    # an existing bucket
+directory = "/"                # destination directory
+endpoint = ""
+is_incremental = false
+
+[sink.google_cloud_storage]
+# read credentials doc at https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/getting-started
+enabled = false
+google_application_credentials = "/path/to/x.json" # path to json credential file
+bucket = "your_bucket_seaweedfs"    # an existing bucket
+directory = "/"                     # destination directory
+is_incremental = false
+
+[sink.azure]
+# experimental, let me know if it works
+enabled = false
+account_name = ""
+account_key = ""
+container = "mycontainer"      # an existing container
+directory = "/"                # destination directory
+is_incremental = false
+
+[sink.backblaze]
+enabled = false
+b2_account_id = ""
+b2_master_application_key = ""
+bucket = "mybucket"            # an existing bucket
+directory = "/"                # destination directory
+is_incremental = false

weed/command/scaffold/security.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
+#    ./security.toml
+#    $HOME/.seaweedfs/security.toml
+#    /etc/seaweedfs/security.toml
+# this file is read by master, volume server, and filer
+
+# the jwt signing key is read by master and volume server.
+# a jwt defaults to expire after 10 seconds.
+[jwt.signing]
+key = ""
+expires_after_seconds = 10           # seconds
+
+# jwt for read is only supported with master+volume setup. Filer does not support this mode.
+[jwt.signing.read]
+key = ""
+expires_after_seconds = 10           # seconds
+
+# all grpc tls authentications are mutual
+# the values for the following ca, cert, and key are paths to the PERM files.
+# the host name is not checked, so the PERM files can be shared.
+[grpc]
+ca = ""
+# Set wildcard domain for enable TLS authentication by common names
+allowed_wildcard_domain = "" # .mycompany.com
+
+[grpc.volume]
+cert = ""
+key = ""
+allowed_commonNames = ""    # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
+
+[grpc.master]
+cert = ""
+key = ""
+allowed_commonNames = ""    # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
+
+[grpc.filer]
+cert = ""
+key = ""
+allowed_commonNames = ""    # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
+
+[grpc.msg_broker]
+cert = ""
+key = ""
+allowed_commonNames = ""    # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
+
+# use this for any place needs a grpc client
+# i.e., "weed backup|benchmark|filer.copy|filer.replicate|mount|s3|upload"
+[grpc.client]
+cert = ""
+key = ""
+
+# volume server https options
+# Note: work in progress!
+#     this does not work with other clients, e.g., "weed filer|mount" etc, yet.
+[https.client]
+enabled = true
+[https.volume]
+cert = ""
+key = ""
+

weed/command/scaffold/shell.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+[cluster]
+default = "c1"
+
+[cluster.c1]
+master = "localhost:9333"    # comma-separated master servers
+filer = "localhost:8888"     # filer host and port
+
+[cluster.c2]
+master = ""
+filer = ""

weed/command/server.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package command
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util/grace"
+	"net/http"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
@@ -16,6 +17,8 @@ import (
 type ServerOptions struct {
 	cpuprofile *string
 	memprofile *string
+	debug      *bool
+	debugPort  *int
 	v          VolumeServerOptions
 }
 
@@ -78,13 +81,15 @@ var (
 func init() {
 	serverOptions.cpuprofile = cmdServer.Flag.String("cpuprofile", "", "cpu profile output file")
 	serverOptions.memprofile = cmdServer.Flag.String("memprofile", "", "memory profile output file")
+	serverOptions.debug = cmdServer.Flag.Bool("debug", false, "serves runtime profiling data, e.g., http://localhost:6060/debug/pprof/goroutine?debug=2")
+	serverOptions.debugPort = cmdServer.Flag.Int("debug.port", 6060, "http port for debugging")
 
 	masterOptions.port = cmdServer.Flag.Int("master.port", 9333, "master server http listen port")
 	masterOptions.metaFolder = cmdServer.Flag.String("master.dir", "", "data directory to store meta data, default to same as -dir specified")
 	masterOptions.peers = cmdServer.Flag.String("master.peers", "", "all master nodes in comma separated ip:masterPort list")
 	masterOptions.volumeSizeLimitMB = cmdServer.Flag.Uint("master.volumeSizeLimitMB", 30*1000, "Master stops directing writes to oversized volumes.")
 	masterOptions.volumePreallocate = cmdServer.Flag.Bool("master.volumePreallocate", false, "Preallocate disk space for volumes.")
-	masterOptions.defaultReplication = cmdServer.Flag.String("master.defaultReplication", "000", "Default replication type if not specified.")
+	masterOptions.defaultReplication = cmdServer.Flag.String("master.defaultReplication", "", "Default replication type if not specified.")
 	masterOptions.garbageThreshold = cmdServer.Flag.Float64("garbageThreshold", 0.3, "threshold to vacuum and reclaim spaces")
 	masterOptions.metricsAddress = cmdServer.Flag.String("metrics.address", "", "Prometheus gateway address")
 	masterOptions.metricsIntervalSec = cmdServer.Flag.Int("metrics.intervalSeconds", 15, "Prometheus push interval in seconds")
@@ -107,10 +112,11 @@ func init() {
 	serverOptions.v.indexType = cmdServer.Flag.String("volume.index", "memory", "Choose [memory|leveldb|leveldbMedium|leveldbLarge] mode for memory~performance balance.")
 	serverOptions.v.diskType = cmdServer.Flag.String("volume.disk", "", "[hdd|ssd|<tag>] hard drive or solid state drive or any tag")
 	serverOptions.v.fixJpgOrientation = cmdServer.Flag.Bool("volume.images.fix.orientation", false, "Adjust jpg orientation when uploading.")
-	serverOptions.v.readRedirect = cmdServer.Flag.Bool("volume.read.redirect", true, "Redirect moved or non-local volumes.")
+	serverOptions.v.readMode = cmdServer.Flag.String("volume.readMode", "proxy", "[local|proxy|redirect] how to deal with non-local volume: 'not found|read in remote node|redirect volume location'.")
 	serverOptions.v.compactionMBPerSecond = cmdServer.Flag.Int("volume.compactionMBps", 0, "limit compaction speed in mega bytes per second")
 	serverOptions.v.fileSizeLimitMB = cmdServer.Flag.Int("volume.fileSizeLimitMB", 256, "limit file size to avoid out of memory")
 	serverOptions.v.concurrentUploadLimitMB = cmdServer.Flag.Int("volume.concurrentUploadLimitMB", 64, "limit total concurrent upload size")
+	serverOptions.v.concurrentDownloadLimitMB = cmdServer.Flag.Int("volume.concurrentDownloadLimitMB", 64, "limit total concurrent download size")
 	serverOptions.v.publicUrl = cmdServer.Flag.String("volume.publicUrl", "", "publicly accessible address")
 	serverOptions.v.preStopSeconds = cmdServer.Flag.Int("volume.preStopSeconds", 10, "number of seconds between stop send heartbeats and stop volume server")
 	serverOptions.v.pprof = cmdServer.Flag.Bool("volume.pprof", false, "enable pprof http handlers. precludes --memprofile and --cpuprofile")
@@ -139,6 +145,10 @@ func init() {
 
 func runServer(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 
+	if *serverOptions.debug {
+		go http.ListenAndServe(fmt.Sprintf(":%d", *serverOptions.debugPort), nil)
+	}
+
 	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
 	util.LoadConfiguration("master", false)
 
@@ -245,7 +255,7 @@ func runServer(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 
 	// start volume server
 	if *isStartingVolumeServer {
-		minFreeSpaces := util.MustParseMinFreeSpace(*minFreeSpace, *minFreeSpacePercent)
+		minFreeSpaces := util.MustParseMinFreeSpace(*volumeMinFreeSpace, *volumeMinFreeSpacePercent)
 		go serverOptions.v.startVolumeServer(*volumeDataFolders, *volumeMaxDataVolumeCounts, *serverWhiteListOption, minFreeSpaces)
 	}
 

weed/command/shell.go

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ func runShell(command *Command, args []string) bool {
 
 	var err error
 	shellOptions.FilerHost, shellOptions.FilerPort, err = util.ParseHostPort(*shellInitialFiler)
+	shellOptions.FilerAddress = *shellInitialFiler
 	if err != nil {
 		fmt.Printf("failed to parse filer %s: %v\n", *shellInitialFiler, err)
 		return false

weed/command/upload.go

@@ -71,20 +71,20 @@ func runUpload(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 	util.LoadConfiguration("security", false)
 	grpcDialOption := security.LoadClientTLS(util.GetViper(), "grpc.client")
 
-	defaultCollection, err := readMasterConfiguration(grpcDialOption, *upload.master)
+	defaultReplication, err := readMasterConfiguration(grpcDialOption, *upload.master)
 	if err != nil {
 		fmt.Printf("upload: %v", err)
 		return false
 	}
 	if *upload.replication == "" {
-		*upload.replication = defaultCollection
+		*upload.replication = defaultReplication
 	}
 
 	if len(args) == 0 {
 		if *upload.dir == "" {
 			return false
 		}
-		filepath.Walk(util.ResolvePath(*upload.dir), func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
+		err = filepath.Walk(util.ResolvePath(*upload.dir), func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
 			if err == nil {
 				if !info.IsDir() {
 					if *upload.include != "" {
@@ -108,12 +108,21 @@ func runUpload(cmd *Command, args []string) bool {
 			}
 			return err
 		})
+		if err != nil {
+			fmt.Println(err.Error())
+			return false
+		}
 	} else {
 		parts, e := operation.NewFileParts(args)
 		if e != nil {
 			fmt.Println(e.Error())
+			return false
+		}
+		results, err := operation.SubmitFiles(func() string { return *upload.master }, grpcDialOption, parts, *upload.replication, *upload.collection, *upload.dataCenter, *upload.ttl, *upload.diskType, *upload.maxMB, *upload.usePublicUrl)
+		if err != nil {
+			fmt.Println(err.Error())
+			return false
 		}
-		results, _ := operation.SubmitFiles(func() string { return *upload.master }, grpcDialOption, parts, *upload.replication, *upload.collection, *upload.dataCenter, *upload.ttl, *upload.diskType, *upload.maxMB, *upload.usePublicUrl)
 		bytes, _ := json.Marshal(results)
 		fmt.Println(string(bytes))
 	}

weed/command/volume.go

@@ -35,31 +35,32 @@ var (
 )
 
 type VolumeServerOptions struct {
-	port                    *int
-	publicPort              *int
-	folders                 []string
-	folderMaxLimits         []int
-	idxFolder               *string
-	ip                      *string
-	publicUrl               *string
-	bindIp                  *string
-	masters                 *string
-	idleConnectionTimeout   *int
-	dataCenter              *string
-	rack                    *string
-	whiteList               []string
-	indexType               *string
-	diskType                *string
-	fixJpgOrientation       *bool
-	readRedirect            *bool
-	cpuProfile              *string
-	memProfile              *string
-	compactionMBPerSecond   *int
-	fileSizeLimitMB         *int
-	concurrentUploadLimitMB *int
-	pprof                   *bool
-	preStopSeconds          *int
-	metricsHttpPort         *int
+	port                      *int
+	publicPort                *int
+	folders                   []string
+	folderMaxLimits           []int
+	idxFolder                 *string
+	ip                        *string
+	publicUrl                 *string
+	bindIp                    *string
+	masters                   *string
+	idleConnectionTimeout     *int
+	dataCenter                *string
+	rack                      *string
+	whiteList                 []string
+	indexType                 *string
+	diskType                  *string
+	fixJpgOrientation         *bool
+	readMode                  *string
+	cpuProfile                *string
+	memProfile                *string
+	compactionMBPerSecond     *int
+	fileSizeLimitMB           *int
+	concurrentUploadLimitMB   *int
+	concurrentDownloadLimitMB *int
+	pprof                     *bool
+	preStopSeconds            *int
+	metricsHttpPort           *int
 	// pulseSeconds          *int
 	enableTcp *bool
 }
@@ -80,12 +81,13 @@ func init() {
 	v.indexType = cmdVolume.Flag.String("index", "memory", "Choose [memory|leveldb|leveldbMedium|leveldbLarge] mode for memory~performance balance.")
 	v.diskType = cmdVolume.Flag.String("disk", "", "[hdd|ssd|<tag>] hard drive or solid state drive or any tag")
 	v.fixJpgOrientation = cmdVolume.Flag.Bool("images.fix.orientation", false, "Adjust jpg orientation when uploading.")
-	v.readRedirect = cmdVolume.Flag.Bool("read.redirect", true, "Redirect moved or non-local volumes.")
+	v.readMode = cmdVolume.Flag.String("readMode", "proxy", "[local|proxy|redirect] how to deal with non-local volume: 'not found|proxy to remote node|redirect volume location'.")
 	v.cpuProfile = cmdVolume.Flag.String("cpuprofile", "", "cpu profile output file")
 	v.memProfile = cmdVolume.Flag.String("memprofile", "", "memory profile output file")
 	v.compactionMBPerSecond = cmdVolume.Flag.Int("compactionMBps", 0, "limit background compaction or copying speed in mega bytes per second")
 	v.fileSizeLimitMB = cmdVolume.Flag.Int("fileSizeLimitMB", 256, "limit file size to avoid out of memory")
-	v.concurrentUploadLimitMB = cmdVolume.Flag.Int("concurrentUploadLimitMB", 128, "limit total concurrent upload size")
+	v.concurrentUploadLimitMB = cmdVolume.Flag.Int("concurrentUploadLimitMB", 256, "limit total concurrent upload size")
+	v.concurrentDownloadLimitMB = cmdVolume.Flag.Int("concurrentDownloadLimitMB", 256, "limit total concurrent download size")
 	v.pprof = cmdVolume.Flag.Bool("pprof", false, "enable pprof http handlers. precludes --memprofile and --cpuprofile")
 	v.metricsHttpPort = cmdVolume.Flag.Int("metricsPort", 0, "Prometheus metrics listen port")
 	v.idxFolder = cmdVolume.Flag.String("dir.idx", "", "directory to store .idx files")
@@ -228,10 +230,11 @@ func (v VolumeServerOptions) startVolumeServer(volumeFolders, maxVolumeCounts, v
 		volumeNeedleMapKind,
 		strings.Split(masters, ","), 5, *v.dataCenter, *v.rack,
 		v.whiteList,
-		*v.fixJpgOrientation, *v.readRedirect,
+		*v.fixJpgOrientation, *v.readMode,
 		*v.compactionMBPerSecond,
 		*v.fileSizeLimitMB,
 		int64(*v.concurrentUploadLimitMB)*1024*1024,
+		int64(*v.concurrentDownloadLimitMB)*1024*1024,
 	)
 	// starting grpc server
 	grpcS := v.startGrpcService(volumeServer)
@@ -259,6 +262,7 @@ func (v VolumeServerOptions) startVolumeServer(volumeFolders, maxVolumeCounts, v
 
 		// Stop heartbeats
 		if !volumeServer.StopHeartbeat() {
+			volumeServer.SetStopping()
 			glog.V(0).Infof("stop send heartbeat and wait %d seconds until shutdown ...", *v.preStopSeconds)
 			time.Sleep(time.Duration(*v.preStopSeconds) * time.Second)
 		}

weed/filer/abstract_sql/abstract_sql_store.go

@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ type AbstractSqlStore struct {
 	dbsLock            sync.Mutex
 }
 
+func (store *AbstractSqlStore) CanDropWholeBucket() bool {
+	return store.SupportBucketTable
+}
 func (store *AbstractSqlStore) OnBucketCreation(bucket string) {
 	store.dbsLock.Lock()
 	defer store.dbsLock.Unlock()
@@ -277,7 +280,6 @@ func (store *AbstractSqlStore) DeleteFolderChildren(ctx context.Context, fullpat
 	}
 
 	glog.V(4).Infof("delete %s SQL %s %d", string(shortPath), store.GetSqlDeleteFolderChildren(bucket), util.HashStringToLong(string(shortPath)))
-
 	res, err := db.ExecContext(ctx, store.GetSqlDeleteFolderChildren(bucket), util.HashStringToLong(string(shortPath)), string(shortPath))
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("deleteFolderChildren %s: %s", fullpath, err)
@@ -287,7 +289,6 @@ func (store *AbstractSqlStore) DeleteFolderChildren(ctx context.Context, fullpat
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("deleteFolderChildren %s but no rows affected: %s", fullpath, err)
 	}
-
 	return nil
 }
 

weed/filer/cassandra/cassandra_store.go

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ func (store *CassandraStore) Initialize(configuration util.Configuration, prefix
 		configuration.GetString(prefix+"username"),
 		configuration.GetString(prefix+"password"),
 		configuration.GetStringSlice(prefix+"superLargeDirectories"),
+		configuration.GetString(prefix+"localDC"),
 	)
 }
 
@@ -40,13 +41,19 @@ func (store *CassandraStore) isSuperLargeDirectory(dir string) (dirHash string,
 	return
 }
 
-func (store *CassandraStore) initialize(keyspace string, hosts []string, username string, password string, superLargeDirectories []string) (err error) {
+func (store *CassandraStore) initialize(keyspace string, hosts []string, username string, password string, superLargeDirectories []string, localDC string) (err error) {
 	store.cluster = gocql.NewCluster(hosts...)
 	if username != "" && password != "" {
 		store.cluster.Authenticator = gocql.PasswordAuthenticator{Username: username, Password: password}
 	}
 	store.cluster.Keyspace = keyspace
+	fallback := gocql.RoundRobinHostPolicy()
+	if localDC != "" {
+		fallback = gocql.DCAwareRoundRobinPolicy(localDC)
+	}
+	store.cluster.PoolConfig.HostSelectionPolicy = gocql.TokenAwareHostPolicy(fallback)
 	store.cluster.Consistency = gocql.LocalQuorum
+
 	store.session, err = store.cluster.CreateSession()
 	if err != nil {
 		glog.V(0).Infof("Failed to open cassandra store, hosts %v, keyspace %s", hosts, keyspace)
@@ -117,7 +124,7 @@ func (store *CassandraStore) FindEntry(ctx context.Context, fullpath util.FullPa
 	var data []byte
 	if err := store.session.Query(
 		"SELECT meta FROM filemeta WHERE directory=? AND name=?",
-		dir, name).Consistency(gocql.One).Scan(&data); err != nil {
+		dir, name).Scan(&data); err != nil {
 		if err != gocql.ErrNotFound {
 			return nil, filer_pb.ErrNotFound
 		}

weed/filer/cassandra/cassandra_store_kv.go

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func (store *CassandraStore) KvGet(ctx context.Context, key []byte) (data []byte
 
 	if err := store.session.Query(
 		"SELECT meta FROM filemeta WHERE directory=? AND name=?",
-		dir, name).Consistency(gocql.One).Scan(&data); err != nil {
+		dir, name).Scan(&data); err != nil {
 		if err != gocql.ErrNotFound {
 			return nil, filer.ErrKvNotFound
 		}

weed/filer/entry.go

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ type Entry struct {
 	HardLinkId      HardLinkId
 	HardLinkCounter int32
 	Content         []byte
+	Remote          *filer_pb.RemoteEntry
 }
 
 func (entry *Entry) Size() uint64 {
@@ -56,20 +57,55 @@ func (entry *Entry) Timestamp() time.Time {
 	}
 }
 
+func (entry *Entry) ShallowClone() *Entry {
+	if entry == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	newEntry := &Entry{}
+	newEntry.FullPath = entry.FullPath
+	newEntry.Attr = entry.Attr
+	newEntry.Chunks = entry.Chunks
+	newEntry.Extended = entry.Extended
+	newEntry.HardLinkId = entry.HardLinkId
+	newEntry.HardLinkCounter = entry.HardLinkCounter
+	newEntry.Content = entry.Content
+	newEntry.Remote = entry.Remote
+
+	return newEntry
+}
+
 func (entry *Entry) ToProtoEntry() *filer_pb.Entry {
 	if entry == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	return &filer_pb.Entry{
-		Name:            entry.FullPath.Name(),
-		IsDirectory:     entry.IsDirectory(),
-		Attributes:      EntryAttributeToPb(entry),
-		Chunks:          entry.Chunks,
-		Extended:        entry.Extended,
-		HardLinkId:      entry.HardLinkId,
-		HardLinkCounter: entry.HardLinkCounter,
-		Content:         entry.Content,
+	message := &filer_pb.Entry{}
+	message.Name = entry.FullPath.Name()
+	entry.ToExistingProtoEntry(message)
+	return message
+}
+
+func (entry *Entry) ToExistingProtoEntry(message *filer_pb.Entry) {
+	if entry == nil {
+		return
 	}
+	message.IsDirectory = entry.IsDirectory()
+	message.Attributes = EntryAttributeToPb(entry)
+	message.Chunks = entry.Chunks
+	message.Extended = entry.Extended
+	message.HardLinkId = entry.HardLinkId
+	message.HardLinkCounter = entry.HardLinkCounter
+	message.Content = entry.Content
+	message.RemoteEntry = entry.Remote
+}
+
+func FromPbEntryToExistingEntry(message *filer_pb.Entry, fsEntry *Entry) {
+	fsEntry.Attr = PbToEntryAttribute(message.Attributes)
+	fsEntry.Chunks = message.Chunks
+	fsEntry.Extended = message.Extended
+	fsEntry.HardLinkId = HardLinkId(message.HardLinkId)
+	fsEntry.HardLinkCounter = message.HardLinkCounter
+	fsEntry.Content = message.Content
+	fsEntry.Remote = message.RemoteEntry
 }
 
 func (entry *Entry) ToProtoFullEntry() *filer_pb.FullEntry {
@@ -83,26 +119,11 @@ func (entry *Entry) ToProtoFullEntry() *filer_pb.FullEntry {
 	}
 }
 
-func (entry *Entry) Clone() *Entry {
-	return &Entry{
-		FullPath:        entry.FullPath,
-		Attr:            entry.Attr,
-		Chunks:          entry.Chunks,
-		Extended:        entry.Extended,
-		HardLinkId:      entry.HardLinkId,
-		HardLinkCounter: entry.HardLinkCounter,
-	}
-}
-
 func FromPbEntry(dir string, entry *filer_pb.Entry) *Entry {
-	return &Entry{
-		FullPath:        util.NewFullPath(dir, entry.Name),
-		Attr:            PbToEntryAttribute(entry.Attributes),
-		Chunks:          entry.Chunks,
-		HardLinkId:      HardLinkId(entry.HardLinkId),
-		HardLinkCounter: entry.HardLinkCounter,
-		Content:         entry.Content,
-	}
+	t := &Entry{}
+	t.FullPath = util.NewFullPath(dir, entry.Name)
+	FromPbEntryToExistingEntry(entry, t)
+	return t
 }
 
 func maxUint64(x, y uint64) uint64 {

weed/filer/entry_codec.go

@@ -12,14 +12,8 @@ import (
 )
 
 func (entry *Entry) EncodeAttributesAndChunks() ([]byte, error) {
-	message := &filer_pb.Entry{
-		Attributes:      EntryAttributeToPb(entry),
-		Chunks:          entry.Chunks,
-		Extended:        entry.Extended,
-		HardLinkId:      entry.HardLinkId,
-		HardLinkCounter: entry.HardLinkCounter,
-		Content:         entry.Content,
-	}
+	message := &filer_pb.Entry{}
+	entry.ToExistingProtoEntry(message)
 	return proto.Marshal(message)
 }
 
@@ -31,15 +25,7 @@ func (entry *Entry) DecodeAttributesAndChunks(blob []byte) error {
 		return fmt.Errorf("decoding value blob for %s: %v", entry.FullPath, err)
 	}
 
-	entry.Attr = PbToEntryAttribute(message.Attributes)
-
-	entry.Extended = message.Extended
-
-	entry.Chunks = message.Chunks
-
-	entry.HardLinkId = message.HardLinkId
-	entry.HardLinkCounter = message.HardLinkCounter
-	entry.Content = message.Content
+	FromPbEntryToExistingEntry(message, entry)
 
 	return nil
 }
@@ -129,6 +115,9 @@ func EqualEntry(a, b *Entry) bool {
 	if !bytes.Equal(a.Content, b.Content) {
 		return false
 	}
+	if !proto.Equal(a.Remote, b.Remote) {
+		return false
+	}
 	return true
 }
 

weed/filer/filechunk_manifest.go

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 const (
-	ManifestBatch = 1000
+	ManifestBatch = 10000
 )
 
 func HasChunkManifest(chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk) bool {
@@ -39,9 +39,14 @@ func SeparateManifestChunks(chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (manifestChunks, nonMa
 	return
 }
 
-func ResolveChunkManifest(lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (dataChunks, manifestChunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk, manifestResolveErr error) {
+func ResolveChunkManifest(lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk, startOffset, stopOffset int64) (dataChunks, manifestChunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk, manifestResolveErr error) {
 	// TODO maybe parallel this
 	for _, chunk := range chunks {
+
+		if max(chunk.Offset, startOffset) >= min(chunk.Offset+int64(chunk.Size), stopOffset) {
+			continue
+		}
+
 		if !chunk.IsChunkManifest {
 			dataChunks = append(dataChunks, chunk)
 			continue
@@ -54,7 +59,7 @@ func ResolveChunkManifest(lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, chun
 
 		manifestChunks = append(manifestChunks, chunk)
 		// recursive
-		dchunks, mchunks, subErr := ResolveChunkManifest(lookupFileIdFn, resolvedChunks)
+		dchunks, mchunks, subErr := ResolveChunkManifest(lookupFileIdFn, resolvedChunks, startOffset, stopOffset)
 		if subErr != nil {
 			return chunks, nil, subErr
 		}
@@ -127,6 +132,49 @@ func retriedFetchChunkData(urlStrings []string, cipherKey []byte, isGzipped bool
 
 }
 
+func retriedStreamFetchChunkData(writer io.Writer, urlStrings []string, cipherKey []byte, isGzipped bool, isFullChunk bool, offset int64, size int) (err error) {
+
+	var shouldRetry bool
+	var totalWritten int
+
+	for waitTime := time.Second; waitTime < util.RetryWaitTime; waitTime += waitTime / 2 {
+		for _, urlString := range urlStrings {
+			var localProcesed int
+			shouldRetry, err = util.ReadUrlAsStream(urlString+"?readDeleted=true", cipherKey, isGzipped, isFullChunk, offset, size, func(data []byte) {
+				if totalWritten > localProcesed {
+					toBeSkipped := totalWritten - localProcesed
+					if len(data) <= toBeSkipped {
+						localProcesed += len(data)
+						return // skip if already processed
+					}
+					data = data[toBeSkipped:]
+					localProcesed += toBeSkipped
+				}
+				writer.Write(data)
+				localProcesed += len(data)
+				totalWritten += len(data)
+			})
+			if !shouldRetry {
+				break
+			}
+			if err != nil {
+				glog.V(0).Infof("read %s failed, err: %v", urlString, err)
+			} else {
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		if err != nil && shouldRetry {
+			glog.V(0).Infof("retry reading in %v", waitTime)
+			time.Sleep(waitTime)
+		} else {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	return err
+
+}
+
 func MaybeManifestize(saveFunc SaveDataAsChunkFunctionType, inputChunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk, err error) {
 	return doMaybeManifestize(saveFunc, inputChunks, ManifestBatch, mergeIntoManifest)
 }

weed/filer/filechunks.go

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ func ETagChunks(chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (etag string) {
 
 func CompactFileChunks(lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (compacted, garbage []*filer_pb.FileChunk) {
 
-	visibles, _ := NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(lookupFileIdFn, chunks)
+	visibles, _ := NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(lookupFileIdFn, chunks, 0, math.MaxInt64)
 
 	fileIds := make(map[string]bool)
 	for _, interval := range visibles {
@@ -72,11 +72,11 @@ func CompactFileChunks(lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, chunks
 
 func MinusChunks(lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, as, bs []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (delta []*filer_pb.FileChunk, err error) {
 
-	aData, aMeta, aErr := ResolveChunkManifest(lookupFileIdFn, as)
+	aData, aMeta, aErr := ResolveChunkManifest(lookupFileIdFn, as, 0, math.MaxInt64)
 	if aErr != nil {
 		return nil, aErr
 	}
-	bData, bMeta, bErr := ResolveChunkManifest(lookupFileIdFn, bs)
+	bData, bMeta, bErr := ResolveChunkManifest(lookupFileIdFn, bs, 0, math.MaxInt64)
 	if bErr != nil {
 		return nil, bErr
 	}
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ func (cv *ChunkView) IsFullChunk() bool {
 
 func ViewFromChunks(lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk, offset int64, size int64) (views []*ChunkView) {
 
-	visibles, _ := NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(lookupFileIdFn, chunks)
+	visibles, _ := NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(lookupFileIdFn, chunks, offset, offset+size)
 
 	return ViewFromVisibleIntervals(visibles, offset, size)
 
@@ -221,9 +221,9 @@ func MergeIntoVisibles(visibles []VisibleInterval, chunk *filer_pb.FileChunk) (n
 
 // NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals translates the file chunk into VisibleInterval in memory
 // If the file chunk content is a chunk manifest
-func NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (visibles []VisibleInterval, err error) {
+func NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk, startOffset int64, stopOffset int64) (visibles []VisibleInterval, err error) {
 
-	chunks, _, err = ResolveChunkManifest(lookupFileIdFn, chunks)
+	chunks, _, err = ResolveChunkManifest(lookupFileIdFn, chunks, startOffset, stopOffset)
 
 	sort.Slice(chunks, func(i, j int) bool {
 		if chunks[i].Mtime == chunks[j].Mtime {

weed/filer/filechunks_test.go

@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ func TestRandomFileChunksCompact(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	visibles, _ := NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(nil, chunks)
+	visibles, _ := NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(nil, chunks, 0, math.MaxInt64)
 
 	for _, v := range visibles {
 		for x := v.start; x < v.stop; x++ {
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ func TestIntervalMerging(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for i, testcase := range testcases {
 		log.Printf("++++++++++ merged test case %d ++++++++++++++++++++", i)
-		intervals, _ := NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(nil, testcase.Chunks)
+		intervals, _ := NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(nil, testcase.Chunks, 0, math.MaxInt64)
 		for x, interval := range intervals {
 			log.Printf("test case %d, interval %d, start=%d, stop=%d, fileId=%s",
 				i, x, interval.start, interval.stop, interval.fileId)

weed/filer/filer.go

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ type Filer struct {
 	MetaAggregator      *MetaAggregator
 	Signature           int32
 	FilerConf           *FilerConf
+	RemoteStorage       *FilerRemoteStorage
 }
 
 func NewFiler(masters []string, grpcDialOption grpc.DialOption,
@@ -51,8 +52,9 @@ func NewFiler(masters []string, grpcDialOption grpc.DialOption,
 		fileIdDeletionQueue: util.NewUnboundedQueue(),
 		GrpcDialOption:      grpcDialOption,
 		FilerConf:           NewFilerConf(),
+		RemoteStorage:       NewFilerRemoteStorage(),
 	}
-	f.LocalMetaLogBuffer = log_buffer.NewLogBuffer(LogFlushInterval, f.logFlushFunc, notifyFn)
+	f.LocalMetaLogBuffer = log_buffer.NewLogBuffer("local", LogFlushInterval, f.logFlushFunc, notifyFn)
 	f.metaLogCollection = collection
 	f.metaLogReplication = replication
 
@@ -207,7 +209,7 @@ func (f *Filer) ensureParentDirecotryEntry(ctx context.Context, entry *Entry, di
 			Attr: Attr{
 				Mtime:       now,
 				Crtime:      now,
-				Mode:        os.ModeDir | entry.Mode | 0110,
+				Mode:        os.ModeDir | entry.Mode | 0111,
 				Uid:         entry.Uid,
 				Gid:         entry.Gid,
 				Collection:  entry.Collection,

weed/filer/filer_buckets.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package filer
 import (
 	"context"
 	"math"
+	"strings"
 	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
@@ -78,6 +79,9 @@ func (f *Filer) isBucket(entry *Entry) bool {
 	if parent != f.DirBucketsPath {
 		return false
 	}
+	if strings.HasPrefix(dirName, ".") {
+		return false
+	}
 
 	f.buckets.RLock()
 	defer f.buckets.RUnlock()

weed/filer/filer_conf.go

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 const (
 	DirectoryEtcRoot      = "/etc"
 	DirectoryEtcSeaweedFS = "/etc/seaweedfs"
+	DirectoryEtcRemote    = "/etc/remote"
 	FilerConfName         = "filer.conf"
 	IamConfigDirecotry    = "/etc/iam"
 	IamIdentityFile       = "identity.json"
@@ -126,6 +127,9 @@ func mergePathConf(a, b *filer_pb.FilerConf_PathConf) {
 	if b.VolumeGrowthCount > 0 {
 		a.VolumeGrowthCount = b.VolumeGrowthCount
 	}
+	if b.ReadOnly {
+		a.ReadOnly = b.ReadOnly
+	}
 }
 
 func (fc *FilerConf) ToProto() *filer_pb.FilerConf {

weed/filer/filer_conf_test.go

@@ -24,6 +24,18 @@ func TestFilerConf(t *testing.T) {
 			LocationPrefix: "/buckets/",
 			Replication:    "001",
 		},
+		{
+			LocationPrefix: "/buckets",
+			ReadOnly:       false,
+		},
+		{
+			LocationPrefix: "/buckets/xxx",
+			ReadOnly:       true,
+		},
+		{
+			LocationPrefix: "/buckets/xxx/yyy",
+			ReadOnly:       false,
+		},
 	}}
 	fc.doLoadConf(conf)
 
@@ -31,4 +43,7 @@ func TestFilerConf(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, "abcd", fc.MatchStorageRule("/buckets/abcd/jasdf").Collection)
 	assert.Equal(t, "001", fc.MatchStorageRule("/buckets/abc/jasdf").Replication)
 
+	assert.Equal(t, true, fc.MatchStorageRule("/buckets/xxx/yyy/zzz").ReadOnly)
+	assert.Equal(t, false, fc.MatchStorageRule("/buckets/other").ReadOnly)
+
 }

weed/filer/filer_delete_entry.go

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ func (f *Filer) doBatchDeleteFolderMetaAndData(ctx context.Context, entry *Entry
 
 	lastFileName := ""
 	includeLastFile := false
-	if !isDeletingBucket {
+	if !isDeletingBucket || !f.Store.CanDropWholeBucket() {
 		for {
 			entries, _, err := f.ListDirectoryEntries(ctx, entry.FullPath, lastFileName, includeLastFile, PaginationSize, "", "", "")
 			if err != nil {

weed/filer/filer_deletion.go

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/wdclient"
 )
 
-func LookupByMasterClientFn(masterClient *wdclient.MasterClient) func(vids []string) (map[string]operation.LookupResult, error) {
-	return func(vids []string) (map[string]operation.LookupResult, error) {
-		m := make(map[string]operation.LookupResult)
+func LookupByMasterClientFn(masterClient *wdclient.MasterClient) func(vids []string) (map[string]*operation.LookupResult, error) {
+	return func(vids []string) (map[string]*operation.LookupResult, error) {
+		m := make(map[string]*operation.LookupResult)
 		for _, vid := range vids {
 			locs, _ := masterClient.GetVidLocations(vid)
 			var locations []operation.Location
@@ -22,9 +22,9 @@ func LookupByMasterClientFn(masterClient *wdclient.MasterClient) func(vids []str
 					PublicUrl: loc.PublicUrl,
 				})
 			}
-			m[vid] = operation.LookupResult{
-				VolumeId:  vid,
-				Locations: locations,
+			m[vid] = &operation.LookupResult{
+				VolumeOrFileId: vid,
+				Locations:      locations,
 			}
 		}
 		return m, nil

weed/filer/filer_on_meta_event.go

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 // onMetadataChangeEvent is triggered after filer processed change events from local or remote filers
 func (f *Filer) onMetadataChangeEvent(event *filer_pb.SubscribeMetadataResponse) {
 	f.maybeReloadFilerConfiguration(event)
+	f.maybeReloadRemoteStorageConfigurationAndMapping(event)
 	f.onBucketEvents(event)
 }
 
@@ -24,10 +25,14 @@ func (f *Filer) onBucketEvents(event *filer_pb.SubscribeMetadataResponse) {
 	}
 	if f.DirBucketsPath == event.Directory {
 		if message.OldEntry == nil && message.NewEntry != nil {
-			f.Store.OnBucketCreation(message.NewEntry.Name)
+			if message.NewEntry.IsDirectory {
+				f.Store.OnBucketCreation(message.NewEntry.Name)
+			}
 		}
 		if message.OldEntry != nil && message.NewEntry == nil {
-			f.Store.OnBucketDeletion(message.OldEntry.Name)
+			if message.OldEntry.IsDirectory {
+				f.Store.OnBucketDeletion(message.OldEntry.Name)
+			}
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -80,3 +85,16 @@ func (f *Filer) LoadFilerConf() {
 	}
 	f.FilerConf = fc
 }
+
+////////////////////////////////////
+// load and maintain remote storages
+////////////////////////////////////
+func (f *Filer) LoadRemoteStorageConfAndMapping() {
+	if err := f.RemoteStorage.LoadRemoteStorageConfigurationsAndMapping(f); err != nil {
+		glog.Errorf("read remote conf and mapping: %v", err)
+		return
+	}
+}
+func (f *Filer) maybeReloadRemoteStorageConfigurationAndMapping(event *filer_pb.SubscribeMetadataResponse) {
+	// FIXME add reloading
+}

weed/filer/filer_remote_storage.go

@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+package filer
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/remote_storage"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"google.golang.org/grpc"
+	"math"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
+	"github.com/viant/ptrie"
+)
+
+const REMOTE_STORAGE_CONF_SUFFIX = ".conf"
+const REMOTE_STORAGE_MOUNT_FILE = "mount.mapping"
+
+type FilerRemoteStorage struct {
+	rules             ptrie.Trie
+	storageNameToConf map[string]*filer_pb.RemoteConf
+}
+
+func NewFilerRemoteStorage() (rs *FilerRemoteStorage) {
+	rs = &FilerRemoteStorage{
+		rules:             ptrie.New(),
+		storageNameToConf: make(map[string]*filer_pb.RemoteConf),
+	}
+	return rs
+}
+
+func (rs *FilerRemoteStorage) LoadRemoteStorageConfigurationsAndMapping(filer *Filer) (err error) {
+	// execute this on filer
+
+	limit := int64(math.MaxInt32)
+
+	entries, _, err := filer.ListDirectoryEntries(context.Background(), DirectoryEtcRemote, "", false, limit, "", "", "")
+	if err != nil {
+		if err == filer_pb.ErrNotFound {
+			return nil
+		}
+		glog.Errorf("read remote storage %s: %v", DirectoryEtcRemote, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	for _, entry := range entries {
+		if entry.Name() == REMOTE_STORAGE_MOUNT_FILE {
+			if err := rs.loadRemoteStorageMountMapping(entry.Content); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+		if !strings.HasSuffix(entry.Name(), REMOTE_STORAGE_CONF_SUFFIX) {
+			return nil
+		}
+		conf := &filer_pb.RemoteConf{}
+		if err := proto.Unmarshal(entry.Content, conf); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("unmarshal %s/%s: %v", DirectoryEtcRemote, entry.Name(), err)
+		}
+		rs.storageNameToConf[conf.Name] = conf
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (rs *FilerRemoteStorage) loadRemoteStorageMountMapping(data []byte) (err error) {
+	mappings := &filer_pb.RemoteStorageMapping{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(data, mappings); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unmarshal %s/%s: %v", DirectoryEtcRemote, REMOTE_STORAGE_MOUNT_FILE, err)
+	}
+	for dir, storageLocation := range mappings.Mappings {
+		rs.mapDirectoryToRemoteStorage(util.FullPath(dir), storageLocation)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (rs *FilerRemoteStorage) mapDirectoryToRemoteStorage(dir util.FullPath, loc *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation) {
+	rs.rules.Put([]byte(dir+"/"), loc)
+}
+
+func (rs *FilerRemoteStorage) FindMountDirectory(p util.FullPath) (mountDir util.FullPath, remoteLocation *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation) {
+	rs.rules.MatchPrefix([]byte(p), func(key []byte, value interface{}) bool {
+		mountDir = util.FullPath(string(key[:len(key)-1]))
+		remoteLocation = value.(*filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation)
+		return true
+	})
+	return
+}
+
+func (rs *FilerRemoteStorage) FindRemoteStorageClient(p util.FullPath) (client remote_storage.RemoteStorageClient, remoteConf *filer_pb.RemoteConf, found bool) {
+	var storageLocation *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation
+	rs.rules.MatchPrefix([]byte(p), func(key []byte, value interface{}) bool {
+		storageLocation = value.(*filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation)
+		return true
+	})
+
+	if storageLocation == nil {
+		found = false
+		return
+	}
+
+	return rs.GetRemoteStorageClient(storageLocation.Name)
+}
+
+func (rs *FilerRemoteStorage) GetRemoteStorageClient(storageName string) (client remote_storage.RemoteStorageClient, remoteConf *filer_pb.RemoteConf, found bool) {
+	remoteConf, found = rs.storageNameToConf[storageName]
+	if !found {
+		return
+	}
+
+	var err error
+	if client, err = remote_storage.GetRemoteStorage(remoteConf); err == nil {
+		found = true
+		return
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func UnmarshalRemoteStorageMappings(oldContent []byte) (mappings *filer_pb.RemoteStorageMapping, err error) {
+	mappings = &filer_pb.RemoteStorageMapping{
+		Mappings: make(map[string]*filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation),
+	}
+	if len(oldContent) > 0 {
+		if err = proto.Unmarshal(oldContent, mappings); err != nil {
+			glog.Warningf("unmarshal existing mappings: %v", err)
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func AddRemoteStorageMapping(oldContent []byte, dir string, storageLocation *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation) (newContent []byte, err error) {
+	mappings, unmarshalErr := UnmarshalRemoteStorageMappings(oldContent)
+	if unmarshalErr != nil {
+		// skip
+	}
+
+	// set the new mapping
+	mappings.Mappings[dir] = storageLocation
+
+	if newContent, err = proto.Marshal(mappings); err != nil {
+		return oldContent, fmt.Errorf("marshal mappings: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+func RemoveRemoteStorageMapping(oldContent []byte, dir string) (newContent []byte, err error) {
+	mappings, unmarshalErr := UnmarshalRemoteStorageMappings(oldContent)
+	if unmarshalErr != nil {
+		return nil, unmarshalErr
+	}
+
+	// set the new mapping
+	delete(mappings.Mappings, dir)
+
+	if newContent, err = proto.Marshal(mappings); err != nil {
+		return oldContent, fmt.Errorf("marshal mappings: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+func ReadMountMappings(grpcDialOption grpc.DialOption, filerAddress string) (mappings *filer_pb.RemoteStorageMapping, readErr error) {
+	var oldContent []byte
+	if readErr = pb.WithFilerClient(filerAddress, grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
+		oldContent, readErr = ReadInsideFiler(client, DirectoryEtcRemote, REMOTE_STORAGE_MOUNT_FILE)
+		return readErr
+	}); readErr != nil {
+		return nil, readErr
+	}
+
+	mappings, readErr = UnmarshalRemoteStorageMappings(oldContent)
+	if readErr != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unmarshal mappings: %v", readErr)
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+func ReadRemoteStorageConf(grpcDialOption grpc.DialOption, filerAddress string, storageName string) (conf *filer_pb.RemoteConf, readErr error) {
+	var oldContent []byte
+	if readErr = pb.WithFilerClient(filerAddress, grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
+		oldContent, readErr = ReadInsideFiler(client, DirectoryEtcRemote, storageName+REMOTE_STORAGE_CONF_SUFFIX)
+		return readErr
+	}); readErr != nil {
+		return nil, readErr
+	}
+
+	// unmarshal storage configuration
+	conf = &filer_pb.RemoteConf{}
+	if unMarshalErr := proto.Unmarshal(oldContent, conf); unMarshalErr != nil {
+		readErr = fmt.Errorf("unmarshal %s/%s: %v", DirectoryEtcRemote, storageName+REMOTE_STORAGE_CONF_SUFFIX, unMarshalErr)
+		return
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+func DetectMountInfo(grpcDialOption grpc.DialOption, filerAddress string, dir string) (*filer_pb.RemoteStorageMapping, string, *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation, *filer_pb.RemoteConf, error) {
+
+	mappings, listErr := ReadMountMappings(grpcDialOption, filerAddress)
+	if listErr != nil {
+		return nil, "", nil, nil, listErr
+	}
+	if dir == "" {
+		return mappings, "", nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("need to specify '-dir' option")
+	}
+
+	var localMountedDir string
+	var remoteStorageMountedLocation *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation
+	for k, loc := range mappings.Mappings {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(dir, k) {
+			localMountedDir, remoteStorageMountedLocation = k, loc
+		}
+	}
+	if localMountedDir == "" {
+		return mappings, localMountedDir, remoteStorageMountedLocation, nil, fmt.Errorf("%s is not mounted", dir)
+	}
+
+	// find remote storage configuration
+	remoteStorageConf, err := ReadRemoteStorageConf(grpcDialOption, filerAddress, remoteStorageMountedLocation.Name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return mappings, localMountedDir, remoteStorageMountedLocation, remoteStorageConf, err
+	}
+
+	return mappings, localMountedDir, remoteStorageMountedLocation, remoteStorageConf, nil
+}

weed/filer/filer_remote_storage_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+package filer
+
+import (
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestFilerRemoteStorage_FindRemoteStorageClient(t *testing.T) {
+	conf := &filer_pb.RemoteConf{
+		Name: "s7",
+		Type: "s3",
+	}
+	rs := NewFilerRemoteStorage()
+	rs.storageNameToConf[conf.Name] = conf
+
+	rs.mapDirectoryToRemoteStorage("/a/b/c", &filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation{
+		Name:   "s7",
+		Bucket: "some",
+		Path:   "/dir",
+	})
+
+	_, _, found := rs.FindRemoteStorageClient("/a/b/c/d/e/f")
+	assert.Equal(t, true, found, "find storage client")
+
+	_, _, found2 := rs.FindRemoteStorageClient("/a/b")
+	assert.Equal(t, false, found2, "should not find storage client")
+
+	_, _, found3 := rs.FindRemoteStorageClient("/a/b/c")
+	assert.Equal(t, false, found3, "should not find storage client")
+
+	_, _, found4 := rs.FindRemoteStorageClient("/a/b/cc")
+	assert.Equal(t, false, found4, "should not find storage client")
+}

weed/filer/filer_search.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package filer
 import (
 	"context"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util"
+	"math"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 )
@@ -27,6 +28,10 @@ func (f *Filer) ListDirectoryEntries(ctx context.Context, p util.FullPath, start
 		return true
 	})
 
+	if limit == math.MaxInt64 {
+		limit = math.MaxInt64 - 1
+	}
+
 	hasMore = int64(len(entries)) >= limit+1
 	if hasMore {
 		entries = entries[:limit]

weed/filer/filerstore.go

@@ -43,4 +43,5 @@ type FilerStore interface {
 type BucketAware interface {
 	OnBucketCreation(bucket string)
 	OnBucketDeletion(bucket string)
+	CanDropWholeBucket() bool
 }

weed/filer/filerstore_wrapper.go

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ type VirtualFilerStore interface {
 	AddPathSpecificStore(path string, storeId string, store FilerStore)
 	OnBucketCreation(bucket string)
 	OnBucketDeletion(bucket string)
+	CanDropWholeBucket() bool
 }
 
 type FilerStoreWrapper struct {
@@ -42,6 +43,13 @@ func NewFilerStoreWrapper(store FilerStore) *FilerStoreWrapper {
 	}
 }
 
+func (fsw *FilerStoreWrapper) CanDropWholeBucket() bool {
+	if ba, ok := fsw.defaultStore.(BucketAware); ok {
+		return ba.CanDropWholeBucket()
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
 func (fsw *FilerStoreWrapper) OnBucketCreation(bucket string) {
 	for _, store := range fsw.storeIdToStore {
 		if ba, ok := store.(BucketAware); ok {

weed/filer/leveldb2/leveldb2_store.go

@@ -5,13 +5,15 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"crypto/md5"
 	"fmt"
-	"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb"
-	leveldb_errors "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/errors"
-	"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/opt"
-	leveldb_util "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/util"
 	"io"
 	"os"
 
+	"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb"
+	leveldb_errors "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/errors"
+	"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/filter"
+	"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/opt"
+	leveldb_util "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/util"
+
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
@@ -47,6 +49,7 @@ func (store *LevelDB2Store) initialize(dir string, dbCount int) (err error) {
 		BlockCacheCapacity:            32 * 1024 * 1024, // default value is 8MiB
 		WriteBuffer:                   16 * 1024 * 1024, // default value is 4MiB
 		CompactionTableSizeMultiplier: 4,
+		Filter:                        filter.NewBloomFilter(8), // false positive rate 0.02
 	}
 
 	for d := 0; d < dbCount; d++ {

weed/filer/leveldb3/leveldb3_store.go

@@ -5,15 +5,17 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"crypto/md5"
 	"fmt"
-	"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb"
-	leveldb_errors "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/errors"
-	"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/opt"
-	leveldb_util "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/util"
 	"io"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 
+	"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb"
+	leveldb_errors "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/errors"
+	"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/filter"
+	"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/opt"
+	leveldb_util "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/util"
+
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/filer"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
@@ -62,17 +64,19 @@ func (store *LevelDB3Store) initialize(dir string) (err error) {
 }
 
 func (store *LevelDB3Store) loadDB(name string) (*leveldb.DB, error) {
-
+	bloom := filter.NewBloomFilter(8) // false positive rate 0.02
 	opts := &opt.Options{
 		BlockCacheCapacity:            32 * 1024 * 1024, // default value is 8MiB
 		WriteBuffer:                   16 * 1024 * 1024, // default value is 4MiB
 		CompactionTableSizeMultiplier: 4,
+		Filter:                        bloom,
 	}
 	if name != DEFAULT {
 		opts = &opt.Options{
 			BlockCacheCapacity:            4 * 1024 * 1024, // default value is 8MiB
 			WriteBuffer:                   2 * 1024 * 1024, // default value is 4MiB
 			CompactionTableSizeMultiplier: 4,
+			Filter:                        bloom,
 		}
 	}
 

weed/filer/meta_aggregator.go

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func NewMetaAggregator(filers []string, grpcDialOption grpc.DialOption) *MetaAgg
 		grpcDialOption: grpcDialOption,
 	}
 	t.ListenersCond = sync.NewCond(&t.ListenersLock)
-	t.MetaLogBuffer = log_buffer.NewLogBuffer(LogFlushInterval, nil, func() {
+	t.MetaLogBuffer = log_buffer.NewLogBuffer("aggr", LogFlushInterval, nil, func() {
 		t.ListenersCond.Broadcast()
 	})
 	return t
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ func (ma *MetaAggregator) subscribeToOneFiler(f *Filer, self string, peer string
 
 	// when filer store is not shared by multiple filers
 	if peerSignature != f.Signature {
+		lastTsNs = 0
 		if prevTsNs, err := ma.readOffset(f, peer, peerSignature); err == nil {
 			lastTsNs = prevTsNs
 		}
@@ -117,6 +118,7 @@ func (ma *MetaAggregator) subscribeToOneFiler(f *Filer, self string, peer string
 	}
 
 	for {
+		glog.V(4).Infof("subscribing remote %s meta change: %v", peer, time.Unix(0, lastTsNs))
 		err := pb.WithFilerClient(peer, ma.grpcDialOption, func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
 			ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 			defer cancel()

weed/filer/mongodb/mongodb_store_kv.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
 	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson"
 	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
+	"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"
 )
 
 func (store *MongodbStore) KvPut(ctx context.Context, key []byte, value []byte) (err error) {
@@ -15,11 +16,11 @@ func (store *MongodbStore) KvPut(ctx context.Context, key []byte, value []byte)
 
 	c := store.connect.Database(store.database).Collection(store.collectionName)
 
-	_, err = c.InsertOne(ctx, Model{
-		Directory: dir,
-		Name:      name,
-		Meta:      value,
-	})
+	opts := options.Update().SetUpsert(true)
+	filter := bson.D{{"directory", dir}, {"name", name}}
+	update := bson.D{{"$set", bson.D{{"meta", value}}}}
+
+	_, err = c.UpdateOne(ctx, filter, update, opts)
 
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("kv put: %v", err)

weed/filer/read_remote.go

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+package filer
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
+	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util"
+)
+
+func (entry *Entry) IsInRemoteOnly() bool {
+	return len(entry.Chunks) == 0 && entry.Remote != nil && entry.Remote.RemoteSize > 0
+}
+
+func (f *Filer) ReadRemote(entry *Entry, offset int64, size int64) (data []byte, err error) {
+	client, _, found := f.RemoteStorage.GetRemoteStorageClient(entry.Remote.StorageName)
+	if !found {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("remote storage %v not found", entry.Remote.StorageName)
+	}
+
+	mountDir, remoteLoation := f.RemoteStorage.FindMountDirectory(entry.FullPath)
+
+	sourceLoc := MapFullPathToRemoteStorageLocation(mountDir, remoteLoation, entry.FullPath)
+
+	return client.ReadFile(sourceLoc, offset, size)
+}
+
+func MapFullPathToRemoteStorageLocation(localMountedDir util.FullPath, remoteMountedLocation *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation, fp util.FullPath) *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation {
+	remoteLocation := &filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation{
+		Name:   remoteMountedLocation.Name,
+		Bucket: remoteMountedLocation.Bucket,
+		Path:   remoteMountedLocation.Path,
+	}
+	remoteLocation.Path = string(util.FullPath(remoteLocation.Path).Child(string(fp)[len(localMountedDir):]))
+	return remoteLocation
+}
+
+func MapRemoteStorageLocationPathToFullPath(localMountedDir util.FullPath, remoteMountedLocation *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation, remoteLocationPath string)(fp util.FullPath)  {
+	return localMountedDir.Child(remoteLocationPath[len(remoteMountedLocation.Path):])
+}
+
+func DownloadToLocal(filerClient filer_pb.FilerClient, remoteConf *filer_pb.RemoteConf, remoteLocation *filer_pb.RemoteStorageLocation, parent util.FullPath, entry *filer_pb.Entry) error {
+	return filerClient.WithFilerClient(func(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient) error {
+		_, err := client.DownloadToLocal(context.Background(), &filer_pb.DownloadToLocalRequest{
+			Directory: string(parent),
+			Name:      entry.Name,
+		})
+		return err
+	})
+}

weed/filer/read_write.go

@@ -2,13 +2,9 @@ package filer
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"fmt"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
-	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/util"
 	"github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/weed/wdclient"
-	"io/ioutil"
 	"math"
-	"net/http"
 	"time"
 )
 
@@ -31,50 +27,17 @@ func ReadEntry(masterClient *wdclient.MasterClient, filerClient filer_pb.Seaweed
 
 }
 
-func ReadContent(filerAddress string, dir, name string) ([]byte, error) {
-
-	target := fmt.Sprintf("http://%s%s/%s", filerAddress, dir, name)
-
-	data, _, err := util.Get(target)
-
-	return data, err
-}
-
-func SaveAs(host string, port int, dir, name string, contentType string, byteBuffer *bytes.Buffer) error {
-	var target string
-	if port == 0 {
-		target = fmt.Sprintf("http://%s%s/%s", host, dir, name)
-	} else {
-		target = fmt.Sprintf("http://%s:%d%s/%s", host, port, dir, name)
+func ReadInsideFiler(filerClient filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient, dir, name string) (content []byte, err error) {
+	request := &filer_pb.LookupDirectoryEntryRequest{
+		Directory: dir,
+		Name:      name,
 	}
-
-	// set the HTTP method, url, and request body
-	req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPut, target, byteBuffer)
+	respLookupEntry, err := filer_pb.LookupEntry(filerClient, request)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return
 	}
-
-	// set the request header Content-Type for json
-	if contentType != "" {
-		req.Header.Set("Content-Type", contentType)
-	}
-	resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer util.CloseResponse(resp)
-
-	b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if resp.StatusCode >= 400 {
-		return fmt.Errorf("%s: %s %v", target, resp.Status, string(b))
-	}
-
-	return nil
-
+	content = respLookupEntry.Entry.Content
+	return
 }
 
 func SaveInsideFiler(client filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient, dir, name string, content []byte) error {

weed/filer/rocksdb/rocksdb_store.go

@@ -24,18 +24,21 @@ func init() {
 
 type options struct {
 	opt *gorocksdb.Options
+	bto *gorocksdb.BlockBasedTableOptions
 	ro  *gorocksdb.ReadOptions
 	wo  *gorocksdb.WriteOptions
 }
 
 func (opt *options) init() {
 	opt.opt = gorocksdb.NewDefaultOptions()
+	opt.bto = gorocksdb.NewDefaultBlockBasedTableOptions()
 	opt.ro = gorocksdb.NewDefaultReadOptions()
 	opt.wo = gorocksdb.NewDefaultWriteOptions()
 }
 
 func (opt *options) close() {
 	opt.opt.Destroy()
+	opt.bto.Destroy()
 	opt.ro.Destroy()
 	opt.wo.Destroy()
 }
@@ -69,6 +72,11 @@ func (store *RocksDBStore) initialize(dir string) (err error) {
 	store.opt.SetCompactionFilter(NewTTLFilter())
 	// store.opt.SetMaxBackgroundCompactions(2)
 
+	// https://github.com/tecbot/gorocksdb/issues/132
+	store.bto.SetFilterPolicy(gorocksdb.NewBloomFilterFull(8))
+	store.opt.SetBlockBasedTableFactory(store.bto)
+	// store.opt.EnableStatistics()
+
 	store.db, err = gorocksdb.OpenDb(store.opt, dir)
 
 	return