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Chris LuandGitHub
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* volume: recover .idx rows overwritten by tiered deletes A delete on a read-only volume backed by a remote tier used to write its tombstone row at .idx offset 0 rather than appending it, so each delete overwrote one more row at the front and lost the Put rows indexing the first needles in .dat. Those needles 404 even though .dat still holds them, and rebuilding .idx with weed fix means stopping the server and pulling the whole .dat back from the tier. The damage has a fingerprint -- .idx opening with a run of offset-0 tombstones, which a healthy .idx never does -- and .idx and .dat grow in lockstep, so the lost rows indexed exactly the first N .dat records. Detect it at load and re-derive them from a header-only walk over the head of .dat, cheap even against a remote tier, appending only the keys the .idx no longer names. * rust volume: mirror the .idx head tombstone recovery Port the Go detection and repair: an .idx opening with a run of offset-0 tombstones lost the Put rows indexing the first needles in .dat, so re-derive them at load from a header-only walk over the head of .dat and append the keys the .idx no longer names. * volume: put recovered .idx rows back in front instead of appending Appending left the offset-0 tombstone run at the head, so every later load re-walked .idx to the tail to notice the volume was already recovered, and the rows for the head of .dat sat past the .dat-tail row -- costing CheckVolumeDataIntegrity its O(1) path and breaking the ascending append order BinarySearchByAppendAtNs assumes. Rewrite .idx as the recovered rows followed by its current contents, through a temp file and a rename. .idx is back in .dat append order, so a later load stops after reading one row. * volume: keep the .idx mode when the repair replaces it The recovery renames a fresh temp file over .idx, so a fixed 0644 (Go) or whatever the umask allows (Rust) would silently widen an index an operator had locked down. Carry the mode off the file being replaced.