Update
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20
NEWS
20
NEWS
@@ -53,10 +53,28 @@ with UNIX98. This ends the transition period started with version 1.14.
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* New features
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** New option --transform allows to transform file names before storing them
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in the archive or member names before extracting. The option takes a
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sed replace expression as its argument. For example,
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tar cf foo.tar --transform 's,^,prefix/'
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will add 'prefix/' to all file names stored in foo.tar.
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** --strip-components option works when deleting and comparing.
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** New option --show-transformed-names enables display of transformed file
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or archive. In particular, when creating archive in verbose mode,
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the option lists member names as stored in the archive. It
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generalizes --show-stored-names option, introduced in 1.15.90. In
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particular, when creating an archive in verbose mode, it lists member
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names as stored in the archive, i.e., with any eventual prefixes
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removed and file name transformations applied. The option is useful,
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for example, while comparing `tar cv' and `tar tv' outputs.
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** New incremental snapshot file format keeps information about file names
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as well as that about directories.
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version 1.15.90 - Sergey Poznyakoff, 2006-02-19
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12
TODO
12
TODO
@@ -17,18 +17,6 @@ so that the GNU extensions (--incremental, --label and
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* Add support for a 'pax' command that conforms to POSIX 1003.1-2001.
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This would unify paxutils with tar.
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* Remove command-line incompatibilities between GNU tar and UNIX tar
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as specified by UNIX98. The main problem is:
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l GNU tar doesn't cross filesystem boundaries.
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UNIX98 tar warns if all links cannot be resolved.
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(GNU tar --check-links option)
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Currently tar prints a warning when this option is used. Sometime
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in the future its semantics will be changed to that of --check-links.
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In the meanwhile we should announce a phase-in period where "l"
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changes in semantics.
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* Interoperate better with Joerg Schilling's star implementation.
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* Add an option to remove files that compare successfully.
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119
doc/tar.texi
119
doc/tar.texi
@@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ Advanced @GNUTAR{} Operations
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* concatenate::
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* delete::
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* compare::
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* quoting styles::
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How to Add Files to Existing Archives: @option{--append}
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@@ -2593,7 +2594,7 @@ code. @xref{Writing to an External Program}.
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@opindex no-quote-chars, summary
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@item --no-quote-chars=@var{string}
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Do not quote characters from @var{string}, even if the selected
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quoting style implies they should be quoted (@FIXME-pxref{Quoting Styles}).
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quoting style implies they should be quoted (@pxref{quoting styles}).
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@opindex no-recursion, summary
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@item --no-recursion
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@@ -2715,12 +2716,12 @@ This option does not affect extraction from archives.
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@opindex quote-chars, summary
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@item --quote-chars=@var{string}
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Always quote characters from @var{string}, even if the selected
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quoting style would not quote them (@FIXME-pxref{Quoting Styles}).
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quoting style would not quote them (@pxref{quoting styles}).
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@opindex quoting-style, summary
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@item --quoting-style=@var{style}
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Set quoting style to use when printing member and file names
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(@FIXME-pxref{Quoting Styles}). Valid @var{style} values are:
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(@pxref{quoting styles}). Valid @var{style} values are:
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@code{literal}, @code{shell}, @code{shell-always}, @code{c},
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@code{escape}, @code{locale}, and @code{clocale}. Default quoting
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style is @code{escape}, unless overridden while configuring the
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@@ -3670,6 +3671,7 @@ it still introduces the info in the chapter correctly : ).}
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* concatenate::
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* delete::
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* compare::
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* quoting styles::
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@end menu
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@node Operations
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@@ -4175,6 +4177,117 @@ The spirit behind the @option{--compare} (@option{--diff}, @option{-d}) option i
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archive represents the current state of files on disk, more than validating
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the integrity of the archive media. For this later goal, @xref{verify}.
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@node quoting styles
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@subsection Quoting Member Names
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@UNREVISED{}
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@smallexample
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@group
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$ @kbd{ls}
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a\ttab
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a\nnewline
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a\ space
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a"double"quote
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a'single'quote
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a\\backslash
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$ @kbd{tar cf arch .}
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@end group
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@end smallexample
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@smallexample
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@group
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$ @kbd{tar tf arch --quoting-style=literal}
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./
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./a space
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./a'single'quote
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./a"double"quote
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./a\backslash
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./a tab
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./a
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newline
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@end group
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@end smallexample
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@smallexample
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@group
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$ @kbd{tar tf arch --quoting-style=shell}
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./
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'./a space'
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'./a'\''single'\''quote'
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'./a"double"quote'
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'./a\backslash'
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'./a tab'
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'./a
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newline'
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@end group
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@end smallexample
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@smallexample
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@group
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$ @kbd{tar tf arch --quoting-style=shell-always}
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'./'
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'./a space'
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'./a'\''single'\''quote'
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'./a"double"quote'
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'./a\backslash'
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'./a tab'
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'./a
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newline'
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@end group
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@end smallexample
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@smallexample
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@group
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$ @kbd{tar tf arch --quoting-style=c}
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"./"
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"./a space"
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"./a'single'quote"
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"./a\"double\"quote"
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"./a\\backslash"
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"./a\ttab"
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"./a\nnewline"
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@end group
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@end smallexample
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@smallexample
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@group
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$ @kbd{tar tf arch --quoting-style=escape}
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./
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./a space
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./a'single'quote
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./a"double"quote
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./a\\backslash
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./a\ttab
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./a\nnewline
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@end group
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@end smallexample
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@smallexample
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@group
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$ @kbd{tar tf arch --quoting-style=locale}
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`./'
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`./a space'
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`./a\'single\'quote'
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`./a"double"quote'
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`./a\\backslash'
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`./a\ttab'
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`./a\nnewline'
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@end group
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@end smallexample
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@smallexample
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@group
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$ @kbd{tar tf arch --quoting-style=clocale}
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"./"
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"./a space"
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"./a'single'quote"
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"./a\"double\"quote"
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"./a\\backslash"
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"./a\ttab"
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"./a\nnewline"
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@end group
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@end smallexample
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@node create options
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@section Options Used by @option{--create}
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