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tendermint/docs/architecture/adr-052-tendermint-mode.md
2022-07-30 16:57:02 +02:00

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# ADR 052: Tendermint Mode
## Changelog
* 27-11-2019: Initial draft from ADR-051
* 13-01-2020: Separate ADR Tendermint Mode from ADR-051
* 29-03-2021: Update info regarding defaults
## Context
- Full mode: full mode does not have the capability to become a validator.
- Validator mode : this mode is exactly same as existing state machine behavior. sync without voting on consensus, and participate consensus when fully synced
- Seed mode : lightweight seed node maintaining an address book, p2p like [TenderSeed](https://gitlab.com/polychainlabs/tenderseed)
## Decision
We would like to suggest a simple Tendermint mode abstraction. These modes will live under one binary, and when initializing a node the user will be able to specify which node they would like to create.
- Which reactor, component to include for each node
- full
- switch, transport
- reactors
- mempool
- consensus
- evidence
- blockchain
- p2p/pex
- statesync
- rpc (safe connections only)
- *~~no privValidator(priv_validator_key.json, priv_validator_state.json)~~*
- validator
- switch, transport
- reactors
- mempool
- consensus
- evidence
- blockchain
- p2p/pex
- statesync
- rpc (safe connections only)
- with privValidator(priv_validator_key.json, priv_validator_state.json)
- seed
- switch, transport
- reactor
- p2p/pex
- Configuration, cli command
- We would like to suggest by introducing `mode` parameter in `config.toml` and cli
- <span v-pre>`mode = "{{ .BaseConfig.Mode }}"`</span> in `config.toml`
- `tendermint start --mode validator` in cli
- full | validator | seednode
- There will be no default. Users will need to specify when they run `tendermint init`
- RPC modification
- `host:26657/status`
- return empty `validator_info` when in full mode
- no rpc server in seednode
- Where to modify in codebase
- Add switch for `config.Mode` on `node/node.go:DefaultNewNode`
- If `config.Mode==validator`, call default `NewNode` (current logic)
- If `config.Mode==full`, call `NewNode` with `nil` `privValidator` (do not load or generation)
- Need to add exception routine for `nil` `privValidator` to related functions
- If `config.Mode==seed`, call `NewSeedNode` (seed node version of `node/node.go:NewNode`)
- Need to add exception routine for `nil` `reactor`, `component` to related functions
## Status
Implemented
## Consequences
### Positive
- Node operators can choose mode when they run state machine according to the purpose of the node.
- Mode can prevent mistakes because users have to specify which mode they want to run via flag. (eg. If a user want to run a validator node, she/he should explicitly write down validator as mode)
- Different mode needs different reactors, resulting in efficient resource usage.
### Negative
- Users need to study how each mode operate and which capability it has.
### Neutral
## References
- Issue [#2237](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/2237) : Tendermint "mode"
- [TenderSeed](https://gitlab.com/polychainlabs/tenderseed) : A lightweight Tendermint Seed Node.