Commit Graph

4972 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gleb Natapov
807e37502a db/consistency_level: do not use result from heat weighted load balancer if it contains duplicates
Because of https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/9285 heat weighted
load balancer may sometimes return same node twice. It may cause wrong
data to be read or unexpected errors to be returned to a client. Since
the original bug is not easy to fix and it is rare lets introduce a
workaround. We will check for duplicates and will use non HWLB one if
one is found.

Fixes scylladb/scylladb#20430

Closes scylladb/scylladb#20414
2024-09-05 15:21:35 +03:00
Calle Wilund
2695fefa81 commitlog/database: Make some commitlog options updatable + add feature listener
Makes some commitlog options runtime updatable. Most important for this case,
the usage of fragmented entries. Also adds a subscription in database on said
feature, to possibly enable once cluster enables it.
2024-09-03 16:38:28 +00:00
Calle Wilund
238a0236e5 features/config: Add feature for fragmented commitlog entries
Hides the functionality behind a cluster feature, i.e. postspones
using it until an upgrade is complete etc. This to allow rolling back
even with dirty nodes, at least until a cluster is commited.

Feature can also be disabled by scylla option, just in case. This will
lock it out of whole cluster, but this is probably good, because depending
on off or on, certain schema/raft ops might fail or succeed (due to large
mutations), and this should probably be equivalent across nodes.
2024-09-03 16:38:28 +00:00
Calle Wilund
1d5e509136 commitlog_replayer: Replay segments in order created
Minimizes potential buffer usage for fragmented entries.
2024-09-03 16:38:28 +00:00
Calle Wilund
61ff9486fb commitlog_replayer: Use replay state to support fragmented entries 2024-09-03 16:38:27 +00:00
Calle Wilund
7c16683184 commitlog_replayer: coroutinize partly 2024-09-03 16:38:27 +00:00
Calle Wilund
05bf2ae5d7 commitlog: Handle oversized entries
Refs #18161

Yet another approach to dealing with large commitlog submissions.

We handle oversize single mutation by adding yet another entry
type: fragmented. In this case we only add a fragment (aha) of
the data that needs storing into each entry, along with metadata
to correlate and reconstruct the full entry on replay.

Because these fragmented entries are spread over N segments, we
also need to add references from the first segment in a chain
to the subsequent ones. These are released once we clear the
relevant cf_id count in the base.
                 *
This approach has the downside that due to how serialization etc
works w.r.t. mutations, we need to create an intermediate buffer
to hold the full serialized target entry. This is then incrementally
written into entries of < max_mutation_size, successively requesting
more segments.

On replay, when encountering a fragment chain, the fragment is
added to a "state", i.e. a mapping of currently processing
frag chains. Once we've found all fragments and concatenated
the buffers into a single fragmented one, we can issue a
replay callback as usual.

Note that a replay caller will need to create and provide such
a state object. Old signature replay function remains for tests
and such.

This approach bumps the file format (docs to come).

To ensure "atomicity" we both force syncronization, and should
the whole op fail, we restore segment state (rewinding), thus
discarding data all we wrote.

v2:
* Improve some bookeep, ensure we keep track of segments and flush
  properly, to get counter correct
2024-09-03 16:38:27 +00:00
Botond Dénes
52bed81a1e Merge 'cql3: add option to not unify bind variables with the same name' from Avi Kivity
Bind variables in CQL have two formats: positional (`?`) where a variable is referred to by its relative position in the statement, and named (`:var`), where the user is expected to supply a name->value mapping.

In 19a6e69001 we identified the case where a named bind variable appears twice in a query, and collapsed it to a single entry in the statement metadata. Without this, a driver using the named variable syntax cannot disambiguate which variable is referred to.

However, it turns out that users can use the positional call form even with the named variable syntax, by using the positional API of the driver. To support this use case, we add a configuration variable to disable the same-variable detection.

Because the detection has to happen when the entire statement is visible, we have to supply the configuration to the parser. We call it the `dialect` and pass it from all callers. The alternative would be to add a pre-prepare call similar to fill_prepare_context that rewrites all expressions in a statement to deduplicate variables.

A unit test is added.

Fixes #15559

This may be useful to users transitioning from Cassandra, so merits a backport.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#19493

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  cql3: add option to not unify bind variables with the same name
  cql3: introduce dialect infrastructure
  cql3: prepared_statement_cache: drop cache key default constructor
2024-09-02 08:34:24 +03:00
Avi Kivity
ea8441dfa3 cql3: add option to not unify bind variables with the same name
Bind variables in CQL have two formats: positional (`?`) where a
variable is referred to by its relative position in the statement,
and named (`:var`), where the user is expected to supply a
name->value mapping.

In 19a6e69001 we identified the case where a named bind variable
appears twice in a query, and collapsed it to a single entry in the
statement metadata. Without this, a driver using the named variable
syntax cannot disambiguate which variable is referred to.

However, it turns out that users can use the positional call form
even with the named variable syntax, by using the positional
API of the driver. To support this use case, we add a configuration
variable to disable the same-variable detection.

Because the detection has to happen when the entire statement is
visible, we have to supply the configuration to the parser. We
call it the `dialect` and pass it from all callers. The alternative
would be to add a pre-prepare call similar to fill_prepare_context that
rewrites all expressions in a statement to deduplicate variables.

A unit test is added.

Fixes #15559
2024-09-01 17:27:48 +03:00
Piotr Dulikowski
c05be27e4a Merge 'db/hints: Move the code for writing hints to a separate function' from Dawid Mędrek
In scylladb/scylladb@7301a96, in the function `hint_endpoint_manager::store_hint()`,
we transformed the lambda passed to `seastar::with_gate()` to a coroutine lambda
to improve the readability. However, there was a subtle problem related to
lifetimes of the captures that needed to be addressed:

* Since we started `co_await`ing in the lambda, the captures were at risk of
  being destructed too soon. The usual solution is to wrap a coroutine lambda
  within a `seastar::coroutine::lambda` object and rely on the extended lifetime
  enforced by the semantics of the language.
  See `docs/dev/lambda-coroutine-fiasco.md` for more context.
* However, since we don't immediately `co_await` the future returned by
  `with_gate()`, we cannot rely on the extended lifetime provided by the wrapper.
  The document linked in the previous bullet point suggests keeping the passed
  coroutine lambda as a variable and pass it as a reference to `with_gate()`.
  However, that's not feasible either because we discard the returned future and
  the function returns almost instantly -- destructing every local object, which
  would encompass the lambda too.

The solution used in the commit was to move captures of the lambda into
the lambda's body. That helped because Seastar's backend is responsible for
keeping all of the local variables alive until the lambda finishes its execution.
However, we didn't move all of the captures into the lambda -- the missing one
was the `this` pointer that was implicitly used in the lambda.

Address sanitiser hasn't reported any bugs related to the pointer yet, but
the bug is most likely there.

In this commit, we transform the lambda's body into a new member function
and only call it from the lambda. This way, we don't need to care about
the lifetimes of the captures because Seastar ensures that the function's
arguments stay alive until the coroutine finishes.

Choosing this solution instead of assigning `this` to a pointer variable
inside the lambda's body and using it to refer to the object's members
has actual benefit: it's not possible to accidentally forget to refer
to a member of the object via the pointer; it also makes the code less
awkward.

Fixes scylladb/scylladb#20306

Closes scylladb/scylladb#20258

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  db/hints: Fix indentation in `do_store_hint()`
  db/hints: Move code for writing hints to separate function
2024-08-30 09:09:02 +02:00
Avi Kivity
d69bf4f010 cql3: introduce dialect infrastructure
A dialect is a different way to interpret the same CQL statement.

Examples:
 - how duplicate bind variable names are handled (later in this series)
 - whether `column = NULL` in LWT can return true (as is now) or
   whether it always returns NULL (as in SQL)

Currently, dialect is an empty structure and will be filled in later.
It is passed to query_processor methods that also accept a CQL string,
and from there to the parser. It is part of the prepared statement cache
key, so that if the dialect is changed online, previous parses of the
statement are ignored and the statement is prepared again.

The patch is careful to pick up the dialect at the entry point (e.g.
CQL protocol server) so that the dialect doesn't change while a statement
is parsed, prepared, and cached.
2024-08-29 21:19:23 +03:00
Dawid Medrek
d459cf91eb db/hints: Fix indentation in do_store_hint() 2024-08-29 14:47:08 +02:00
Dawid Medrek
75ce6943d0 db/hints: Move code for writing hints to separate function
In scylladb/scylladb@7301a96, in the function `hint_endpoint_manager::store_hint()`,
we transformed the lambda passed to `seastar::with_gate()` to a coroutine lambda
to improve the readability. However, there was a subtle problem related to
lifetimes of the captures that needed to be addressed:

* Since we started `co_await`ing in the lambda, the captures were at risk of
  being destructed too soon. The usual solution is to wrap a coroutine lambda
  within a `seastar::coroutine::lambda` object and rely on the extended lifetime
  enforced by the semantics of the language.
  See `docs/dev/lambda-coroutine-fiasco.md` for more context.

* However, since we don't immediately `co_await` the future returned by
  `with_gate()`, we cannot rely on the extended lifetime provided by the wrapper.
  The document linked in the previous bullet point suggests keeping the passed
  coroutine lambda as a variable and pass it as a reference to `with_gate()`.
  However, that's not feasible either because we discard the returned future and
  the function returns almost instantly -- destructing every local object, which
  would encompass the lambda too.

The solution used in the commit was to move captures of the lambda into
the lambda's body. That helped because Seastar's backend is responsible for
keeping all of the local variables alive until the lambda finishes its execution.
However, we didn't move all of the captures into the lambda -- the missing one
was the `this` pointer that was implicitly used in the lambda.

Address sanitiser hasn't reported any bugs related to the pointer yet, but
the bug is most likely there.

In this commit, we transform the lambda's body into a new member function
and only call it from the lambda. This way, we don't need to care about
the lifetimes of the captures because Seastar ensures that the function's
arguments stay alive until the coroutine finishes.

Choosing this solution instead of assigning `this` to a pointer variable
inside the lambda's body and using it to refer to the object's members
has actual benefit: it's not possible to accidentally forget to refer
to a member of the object via the pointer; it also makes the code less
awkward.
2024-08-29 14:47:02 +02:00
Patryk Jędrzejczak
02bb70da19 treewide: support zero-token nodes in the recovery mode
Before we implement the manual recovery tool, we must support
zero-token nodes in the recovery mode. This means that two topology
operations involving zero-token nodes must work in the gossip-based
topology:
- removing a dead zero-token node,
- restarting a live zero-token node.
We make changes necessary to make them work in this patch.
2024-08-29 10:37:07 +02:00
Patryk Jędrzejczak
22d907e721 treewide: introduce support for zero-token nodes in Raft topology
We revive the `join_ring` option. We support it only in the
Raft-based topology, as we plan to remove the gossip-based topology
when we fix the last blocker - the implementation of the manual
recovery tool. In the Raft-based topology, a node can be assigned
tokens only once when it joins the cluster. Hence, we disallow
joining the ring later, which is possible in Cassandra.

The main idea behind the solution is simple. We make the unsupported
special case of zero tokens a supported normal case. Nodes with zero
tokens assigned are called "zero-token nodes" from now on.

From the topology point of view, zero-token nodes are the same as
token-owning nodes. They can be in the same states, etc. From the
data point of view, they are different. They are not members of
the token ring, so they are not present in
`token_metadata::_normal_token_owners`. Hence, they are ignored in
all non-local replication strategies. The tablet load balancer also
ignores them.

Topology operations involving zero-token nodes are simplified:
- `add` and `replace` finish in the `join_group0` state, so creating
a new CDC generation and streaming are skipped,
- `removenode` and `decommission` skip streaming,
- `rebuild` does not even contact the topology coordinator as there
is nothing to rebuild,

Also, if the topology operation involves a token-owning node,
zero-token nodes are ignored in streaming.

Zero-token nodes can be used as coordinator-only nodes, just like in
Cassandra. They can handle requests just like token-owning nodes.

The main motivation behind zero-token nodes is that they can prevent
the Raft majority loss efficiently. Zero-token nodes are group 0
voters, but they can run on much weaker and cheaper machines because
they do not replicate data and handle client requests by default
(drivers ignore them). For example, if there are two DCs, one with 4
nodes and one with 5 nodes, if we add a DC with 2 zero-token nodes,
every DC will contain less than half of the nodes, so we won't lose
the majority when any DC dies.

Another way of preventing the Raft majority loss is changing the
voter set, which is tracked by scylladb/scylladb#18793. That approach
can be used together with zero-token nodes. In the example above, if
we choose equal numbers of voters in both DCs, then a DC with one
zero-token node will be sufficient. However, in the typical setup of
2 DCs with the same number of nodes it is enough to add a DC with
only one zero-token node without changing the voter set.

Zero-token nodes could also be used as load balancers in the
Alternator.
2024-08-29 10:37:07 +02:00
Patryk Jędrzejczak
ba016c9af7 system_keyspace: load_topology_state: remove assertion impossible to hit
We store tokens in a non-frozen set, which doesn't distinguish an
empty set from no value. Hence, hitting this assertion is impossible.
2024-08-29 10:37:07 +02:00
Patryk Jędrzejczak
4ff08decb8 virtual_tables: cluster_status_table: execute: set dc regardless of the token ownership
If a node is in `locator::topology`, then it has a location.
We remove the token ownership condition to make the table more
descriptive.
2024-08-29 10:37:06 +02:00
Piotr Dulikowski
da5f4faac1 Merge 'mv: reject user requests by coordinator when a replica is overloaded by MVs' from Wojciech Mitros
Currently, when a view update backlog of one replica is full, the write is still sent by the coordinator to all replicas. Because of the backlog, the write fails on the replica, causing inconsistency that needs to be fixed by repair. To avoid these inconsistencies, this patch adds a check on the coordinator for overloaded replicas. As a result, a write may be rejected before being sent to any replicas and later retried by the user, when the replica is no longer overloaded.

This patch does not remove the replica write failures, because we still may reach a full backlog when more view updates are generated after the coordinator check is performed and before the write reaches the replica.

Fixes scylladb/scylladb#17426

Closes scylladb/scylladb#18334

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  mv: test the view update behavior
  mv: add test for admission control
  storage_proxy: return overloaded_exception instead of throwing
  mv: reject user requests by coordinator when a replica is overloaded by MVs
2024-08-27 12:50:34 +02:00
Pavel Emelyanov
ed6e6700ab backup-task: Make it abortable (almost)
Make the impl::is_abortable() return 'yes' and check the impl::_as in
the files listing loop. It's not real abort, since files listing loop is
expected to be fast and most of the time will be spent in s3::client
code reading data from disk and sending them to S3, but client doesn't
support aborting its requests. That's some work yet to be done.

Also add injection for future testing.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-22 19:47:06 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
a812f13ddd code: Introduce backup API method
The method starts a task that uploads all files from the given
keyspace's snapshot to the requested endpoint/bucket. The task runs in
the background, its task_id is returned from the method once it's
spawned and it should be used via /task_manager API to track the task
execution and completion (hint: it's good to have non-zero TTL value to
make sure fast backups don't finish before the caller manages to call
wait_task API).

If snapshot doesn't exist, nothing happens (FIXME, need to return back
an error in that case).

If endpoint is not configured locally, the API call resolves with
bad-request instantly.

Sstables components are scanned for all tables in the keyspace and are
uploaded into the /bucket/${cf_name}/${snapshot_name}/ path.

Task is not abortable (FIXME -- to be added) and doesn't really report
its progress other than running/done state (FIXME -- to be added too).

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-22 19:47:06 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
dff51fd58c snapshot-ctl: Add config to snapshot_ctl
Pretty much all services in Scylla have their own config. Add one to
snapshot-ctl too, it will be populated later.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-22 14:57:20 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
f37857e20a snapshot-ctl: Add sstables::storage_manager dependency
The storage_manager maintains set of clients to configured object
storage(s). The snapshot ctl is going to spawn tasks that will talk to
those storages, thus it needs the storage manager to get the clients
from.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-22 14:08:21 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
362331c89b snapshot-ctl: Maintain task manager module
This service is going to start tasks managed by task manager. For that,
it should have its module set up and registered.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-22 14:08:21 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
4ae89a9c81 snapshot-ctl: Add "snapshots" logger
Will be used later

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-22 14:08:21 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
90c794172b snapshot-ctl: Outline stop() method and constructor
These two are going to grow, keep them out not to pollute the header

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-22 14:08:21 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
96946a4b11 snapshot-ctl: Inline run_snapshot_list<>
This helper will be used by a code from another .cc file, so the
template needs to be in header for smooth instantiation

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-22 14:08:21 +03:00
Tomasz Grabiec
a3a97e8aad Merge 'schema_tables: calculate_schema_digest: prevent stalls due to large m…' from Benny Halevy
…utations vector

With a large number of table the schema mutations
vector might get big enoug to cause reactor stalls when freed.

For example, the following stall was hit on
2023.1.0~rc1-20230208.fe3cc281ec73 with 5000 tables:
```
 (inlined by) ~vector at /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/12/../../../../include/c++/12/bits/stl_vector.h:730
 (inlined by) db::schema_tables::calculate_schema_digest(seastar::sharded<service::storage_proxy>&, enum_set<super_enum<db::schema_feature, (db::schema_feature)0, (db::schema_feature)1, (db::schema_feature)2, (db::schema_feature)3, (db::schema_feature)4, (db::schema_feature)5, (db::schema_feature)6, (db::schema_feature)7> >, seastar::noncopyable_function<bool (std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> >)>) at ./db/schema_tables.cc:799
```

This change returns a mutations generator from
the `map` lambda coroutine so we can process them
one at a time, destroy the mutations one at a time, and by that, reducing memory footprint and preventing reactor stalls.

Fixes #18173

Closes scylladb/scylladb#18174

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  schema_tables: calculate_schema_digest: filter the key earlier
  schema_tables: calculate_schema_digest: prevent stalls due to large mutations vector
2024-08-20 21:24:38 +02:00
Avi Kivity
7eb3b15fff Merge 'utils/tagged_integer: remove conversion to underlying integer' from Laszlo Ersek
~~~
utils/tagged_integer: remove conversion to underlying integer

Silently converting a tagged (i.e., "dimension-ful") integer to a naked
("dimensionless") integer defeats the purpose of having tagged integers,
and is a source of practical bugs, such as
<https://github.com/scylladb/scylladb/issues/20080>.

We could make the conversion operator explicit, for enforcing

  static_cast<TAGGED_INTEGER_TYPE::value_type>(TAGGED_INTEGER_VALUE)

in every conversion location -- but that's a mouthful to write. Instead,
remove the conversion operator, and let clients call the (identically
behaving) value() member function.
~~~

No backport needed (refactoring).

The series is supposed to solve #20081.

Two patches in the series touch up code that is known to be (orthogonally) buggy; see
- `service/raft_sys_table_storage: tweak dead code` (#20080)
- `test/raft/replication: untag index_t in test_case::get_first_val()` (#20151)

Fixes for those (independent) issues will have to be rebased on this series, or this series will have to be rebased on those (due to context conflicts).

The series builds at every stage. The debug and release unit test suites pass at the end.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#20159

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  utils/tagged_integer: remove conversion to underlying integer
  test/raft/randomized_nemesis_test: clean up remaining index_t usage
  test/raft/randomized_nemesis_test: clean up index_t usage in store_snapshot()
  test/raft/replication: clean up remaining index_t usage
  test/raft/replication: take an "index_t start_idx" in create_log()
  test/raft/replication: untag index_t in test_case::get_first_val()
  test/raft/etcd_test: tag index_t and term_t for comparisons and subtractions
  test/raft/fsm_test: tag index_t and term_t for comparisons and subtractions
  test/raft/helpers: tighten compare_log_entries() param types
  service/raft_sys_table_storage: tweak dead code
  service/raft_sys_table_storage: simplify (snap.idx - preserve_log_entries)
  service/raft_sys_table_storage: untag index_t and term_t for queries
  raft/server: clean up index_t usage
  raft/tracker: don't drop out of index_t space for subtraction
  raft/fsm: clean up index_t and term_t usage
  raft/log: clean up index_t usage
  db/system_keyspace: promise a tagged integer from increment_and_get_generation()
  gms/gossiper: return "strong_ordering" from compare_endpoint_startup()
  gms/gossiper: get "int32_t" value of "gms::version_type" explicitly
2024-08-19 19:52:54 +03:00
Benny Halevy
52234214e5 schema_tables: calculate_schema_digest: filter the key earlier
Currently, each frozen mutation we get from
system_keyspace::query_mutations is unfrozen in whole
to a mutation and only then we check its key with
the provided `accept_keyspace` function.

This is wasteful, since they key can be processed
directly form the frozen mutation, before taking
the toll of unfreezing it.

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
2024-08-15 12:33:34 +03:00
Benny Halevy
95a5fba0ea schema_tables: calculate_schema_digest: prevent stalls due to large mutations vector
With a large number of table the schema mutations
vector might get big enoug to cause reactor stalls
when freed.

For example, the following stall was hit on
2023.1.0~rc1-20230208.fe3cc281ec73 with 5000 tables:
```
 (inlined by) ~vector at /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/12/../../../../include/c++/12/bits/stl_vector.h:730
 (inlined by) db::schema_tables::calculate_schema_digest(seastar::sharded<service::storage_proxy>&, enum_set<super_enum<db::schema_feature, (db::schema_feature)0, (db::schema_feature)1, (db::schema_feature)2, (db::schema_feature)3, (db::schema_feature)4, (db::schema_feature)5, (db::schema_feature)6, (db::schema_feature)7> >, seastar::noncopyable_function<bool (std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> >)>) at ./db/schema_tables.cc:799
```

This change returns a mutations generator from
the `map` lambda coroutine so we can process them
one at a time, destroy the mutations one at a time,
and by that, reducing memory footprint and preventing
reactor stalls.

Fixes #18173

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@scylladb.com>
2024-08-15 12:33:34 +03:00
Laszlo Ersek
9e95f3a198 db/system_keyspace: promise a tagged integer from increment_and_get_generation()
Internally, increment_and_get_generation() produces a
"gms::generation_type" value.

In turn, all callers of increment_and_get_generation() -- namely
scylla_main() [main.cc] and single_node_cql_env::run_in_thread()
[test/lib/cql_test_env.cc] -- pass the resolved value to
storage_service::init_address_map() and storage_service::join_cluster(),
both of which take a "gms::generation_type".

Therefore it is pointless to "untag" the generation value temporarily
between the producer and the consumers. Correct the return type of
increment_and_get_generation().

Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <laszlo.ersek@scylladb.com>
2024-08-14 13:35:08 +02:00
Łukasz Paszkowski
da95f44adc readers: Use reversed schema and native reversed slices
The reconcilable_result is built as it would be constructed for
forward read queries for tables with reversed order.

Mutations constructed for reversed queries are consumed forward.

Drop overloaded reversed functions that reverse read_command and
reconcilable_result directly and keep only those requiring smart
pointers. They are not used any more.
2024-08-13 10:03:46 +02:00
Łukasz Paszkowski
b270097f1f config: drop reversed_reads_auto_bypass_cache
Reverse reads have already been with us for a while, thus this back
door option to bypass in-memory data cache for reversed queries can
be retired.
2024-08-13 10:02:42 +02:00
Łukasz Paszkowski
80df313f49 config: drop enable_optimized_reversed_reads
Reverse reads have already been with us for a while, thus this back
door option to read entire paritions forward and reversing them after
can be retired.
2024-08-13 10:02:42 +02:00
Avi Kivity
318278ff92 Merge 'tablets: reload only changed metadata' from Botond Dénes
Currently, each change to tablet metadata triggers a full metadata reload from disk. This is very wasteful, especially if the metadata change affects only a single row in the `system.tablets` table. This is the case when the tablet load balancer triggers a migration, this will affect a single row in the table, but today will trigger a full reload.
We expect tablet count to potentially grow to thousands and beyond and the overhead of this full reload can become significant.
This PR makes tablet metadata reload partial, instead of reloading all metadata on topology or schema changes, reload only the partitions that are affected by the change. Copy the rest from the in-memory state.
This is done with two passes: first the change mutations are scanned and a hint is produced. This hint is then passed down to the reload code, which will use it to only reload parts (rows/partitions) of the metadata that has actually changed.

The performance difference between full reload and partial reload is quite drastic:
```
INFO  2024-07-25 05:06:27,347 [shard 0:stat] testlog - Tablet metadata reload:
full      616.39ms
partial     0.18ms
```
This was measured with the modified (by this PR) `perf_tablets`, which creates 100 tables, each with 2K tablets. The test was modified to change a single tablet, then do a full and partial reload respectively, measuring the time it takes for reach.

Fixes: #15294

New feature, no backport needed.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#15541

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  test/perf/perf_tablets: add tablet metadata reload perf measurement
  test/boost/tablets_test: add test for partial tablet metadata updates
  db/schema_tables: pass tablet hint to update_tablet_metadata()
  service/storage_service: load_tablet_metadata(): add hint parameter
  service/migration_listener: update_tablet_metadata(): add hint parameter
  service/raft/group0_state_machine: provide tablet change hint on topology change
  service/storage_service: topology_state_load(): allow providing change hint
  replica/tablets: add update_tablet_metadata()
  replica/tablets: fix indentation
  replica/tablets: extract tablet_metadata builder logic
  replica/tablets: add get_tablet_metadata_change_hint() and update_tablet_metadata_change_hint()
  locator/tablets: add tablet_map::clear_tablet_transition_info()
  locator/tablets: make tablet_metadata cheap to copy
  mutation/canonical_mutation: add key()
2024-08-11 21:27:18 +03:00
Botond Dénes
b886ed44a7 db/schema_tables: pass tablet hint to update_tablet_metadata()
Replace the has_tablet_mutations in `merge_tables_and_views()` with a
hint parameter, which is calculated in the caller, from the original
schema change mutations. This hint is then forwarded to the notifier's
`update_tablet_metadata()` so that subscribers can refresh only the
tablet partitions that changed.
2024-08-11 09:53:19 -04:00
Botond Dénes
2cec0d8dd1 service/migration_listener: update_tablet_metadata(): add hint parameter
The hint contains information related to what exactly changed, allowing
listeners to do partial updates, instead of reloading all metadata on
each notification.
2024-08-11 09:53:19 -04:00
Calle Wilund
e18a855abe extensions: Add exception types for IO extensions and handle in memtable write path
Fixes #19960

Write path for sstables/commitlog need to handle the fact that IO extensions can
generate errors, some of which should be considered retry-able, and some that should,
similar to system IO errors, cause the node to go into isolate mode.

One option would of course be for extensions to simply generate std::system_errors,
with system_category and appropriate codes. But this is probably a bad idea, since
it makes it more muddy at which level an error happened, as well as limits the
expressibility of the error.

This adds three distinct types (sharing base) distinguishing permission, availabilty
and configuration errors. These are treated akin to EACCESS, ENOENT and EINVAL in
disk error handler and memtable write loop.

Tests updated to use and verify behaviour.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#19961
2024-08-11 13:52:35 +03:00
Dawid Medrek
e5d01d4000 db/hints: Make commitlog use commitlog IO scheduling group
Before these changes, we didn't specify which I/O scheduling
group commitlog instances in hinted handoff should use.
In this commit, we set it explicitly to the commitlog
scheduling group. The rationale for this choice is the fact
we don't want to cause a bottleneck on the write path
-- if hints are written too slowly, new incoming mutations
(NOT hints) might be rejected due to a too high number
of hints currently being written to disk; see
`storage_proxy::create_write_response_handler_helper()`
for more context.

Fixes scylladb/scylladb#18654

Closes scylladb/scylladb#19170
2024-08-08 16:14:07 +02:00
Calle Wilund
d6742e9bce distributed_loader: Remove load_prio_keyspaces
Fixes #13334

All required code paths (see enterprise) now uses
extensions::is_extension_internal_keyspace.
The old mechanism can be removed. One less global var.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#20047
2024-08-08 12:10:27 +03:00
Avi Kivity
3fe60560d2 Merge 'Coroutinize view_builder::start()' from Pavel Emelyanov
It runs in the background and consists of two parts -- async() lambda and following .then()-s. This PR move the background running code into its own method and coroutinizes it in parts. With #19954 merged it finally looks really nice.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#20058

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  view_builder: Restore indentation after previous patches
  view_builder: Coroutinize inner start_in_background() calls
  view_builder: Coroutinize outer start_in_background() calls
  view_builder: Add helper method for background start
2024-08-07 19:47:32 +03:00
Dawid Medrek
96509c4cf7 db/hints: Make sync points be created for all hosts when not specified
Sync points are created, via POST HTTP requests, for a subset of nodes
in the cluster. Those nodes are specified in a request's parameter
`target_hosts`. When the parameter is empty, Scylla should assume
the user wants to create a sync point for ALL nodes.

Before these changes, sync points were created only for LIVE nodes.
If a node was dead but still part of the cluster and the user
requested creating a sync point leaving the parameter `target_hosts`
empty, the dead node was skipped during the creation of the sync point.
That was inconsistent with the guarantees the sync point API provides.

In this commit, we fix that issue and add a test verifying that
the changes have made the implementation compliant with the design
of the sync point API -- the test only passes after this commit.

Fixes scylladb/scylladb#9413

Closes scylladb/scylladb#19750
2024-08-07 13:15:20 +02:00
Pavel Emelyanov
63afbc0fcb view_builder: Restore indentation after previous patches
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-07 14:00:01 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
aa1a5d3201 view_builder: Coroutinize inner start_in_background() calls
One of the co_await-ed parts of this method is async() lambda. It can be
coroutinized too. One thing to care is the semaphore units -- its scope
should (?) terminate earlier than the whole start_in_background() so
release it explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-07 14:00:01 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
167c6a9c5e view_builder: Coroutinize outer start_in_background() calls
The method consists of two parts -- one running in async() thread and
continuations to it. This patch turns the latter chain into co_await-s.
The mentioned chain is "guarded" by then_wrapped() catch of any
exception, which is turned into a plain try-catch block.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-07 14:00:01 +03:00
Pavel Emelyanov
10a87f5c5b view_builder: Add helper method for background start
The view_builder::start() happens in the background. It's good to have
explicit start_in_background() method and coroutinize it next.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@scylladb.com>
2024-08-07 13:59:57 +03:00
Piotr Dulikowski
1963619803 Merge 'Use cross shard barrier to start view builder' from Pavel Emelyanov
When starting, view builder wants all shards to synchronize with each other in the middle of initialization. For that they all synchronize via shard-0's instance counter and a shared future. There's cross-shard barrier in utils/ that provides the same facility.

Closes scylladb/scylladb#19954

* github.com:scylladb/scylladb:
  view_builder: Drop unused members
  view_builder: Use cross-shard barrier on start
  view_builder: Add cross-shard barrier to its .start() method
2024-08-07 08:54:15 +02:00
Avi Kivity
aa1270a00c treewide: change assert() to SCYLLA_ASSERT()
assert() is traditionally disabled in release builds, but not in
scylladb. This hasn't caused problems so far, but the latest abseil
release includes a commit [1] that causes a 1000 insn/op regression when
NDEBUG is not defined.

Clearly, we must move towards a build system where NDEBUG is defined in
release builds. But we can't just define it blindly without vetting
all the assert() calls, as some were written with the expectation that
they are enabled in release mode.

To solve the conundrum, change all assert() calls to a new SCYLLA_ASSERT()
macro in utils/assert.hh. This macro is always defined and is not conditional
on NDEBUG, so we can later (after vetting Seastar) enable NDEBUG in release
mode.

[1] 66ef711d68

Closes scylladb/scylladb#20006
2024-08-05 08:23:35 +03:00
Wojciech Mitros
795ac177c2 mv: add test for admission control
In this patch we add 2 tests for checking that the mv admission control works.
The first one simply checks whether, after increasing the backlog on one node
over the admission control threshold, the following request is rejected with
the error message corresponding to the admission control.
The second one checks whether, after triggering admission control, the entire
user request fails instead of just failing a replica write. This is done by
performing a number of writes, some of which trigger the admission control
and cause retries, then checking if the node that had a large view update backlog
received all the writes. Before, the writes would succeed on enough replicas,
reaching QUORUM, and allowing the user write to succeed and cause no retries,
even though on the replica with a high backlog the write got rejected due to
the backlog size.
2024-08-02 12:12:24 +02:00
Wojciech Mitros
5eaae05aaf mv: reject user requests by coordinator when a replica is overloaded by MVs
Currently, when a replica's view update backlog is full, the write is still
sent by the coordinator to all replicas. Because of the backlog, the write
fails on the replica, causing inconsistency that needs to be fixed by repair.
To avoid these inconsistencies, this patch adds a check on the coordinator
for overloaded replicas. As a result, a write may be rejected before being
sent to any replicas and later retried by the user, when the replica is no
longer overloaded.

Fixes scylladb/scylladb#17426
2024-08-02 12:12:19 +02:00