Avi Kivity 5eccb42846 Merge "Host tool executables in the scylla main executable" from Botond
"
A big problem with scylla tool executables is that they include the
entire scylla codebase and thus they are just as big as the scylla
executable itself, making them impractical to deploy on production
machines. We could try to combat this by selectively including only the
actually needed dependencies but even ignoring the huge churn of
sorting out our depedency hell (which we should do at one point anyway),
some tools may genuinely depend on most of the scylla codebase.

A better solution is to host the tool executables in the scylla
executable itself, switching between the actual main function to run
some way. The tools themselves don't contain a lot of code so
this won't cause any considerable bloat in the size of the scylla
executable itself.
This series does exactly this, folds all the tool executables into the
scylla one, with main() switching between the actual main it will
delegate to based on a argv[1] command line argument. If this is a known
tool name, the respective tool's main will be invoked.
If it is "server", missing or unrecognized, the scylla main is invoked.

Originally this series used argv[0] as the mean to switch between the
main to run. This approach was abandoned for the approach mentioned above
for the following reasons:
* No launcher script, hard link, soft link or similar games are needed to
  launch a specific tool.
* No packaging needed, all tools are automatically deployed.
* Explicit tool selection, no surprises after renaming scylla to
  something else.
* Tools are discoverable via scylla's description.
* Follows the trend set by modern command line multi-command or multi-app
  programs, like git.

Fixes: #7801

Tests: unit(dev)
"

* 'tools-in-scylla-exec-v5' of https://github.com/denesb/scylla:
  main,tools,configure.py: fold tools into scylla exec
  tools: prepare for inclusion in scylla's main
  main: add skeleton switching code on argv[1]
  main: extract scylla specific code into scylla_main()
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Scylla

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What is Scylla?

Scylla is the real-time big data database that is API-compatible with Apache Cassandra and Amazon DynamoDB. Scylla embraces a shared-nothing approach that increases throughput and storage capacity to realize order-of-magnitude performance improvements and reduce hardware costs.

For more information, please see the ScyllaDB web site.

Build Prerequisites

Scylla is fairly fussy about its build environment, requiring very recent versions of the C++20 compiler and of many libraries to build. The document HACKING.md includes detailed information on building and developing Scylla, but to get Scylla building quickly on (almost) any build machine, Scylla offers a frozen toolchain, This is a pre-configured Docker image which includes recent versions of all the required compilers, libraries and build tools. Using the frozen toolchain allows you to avoid changing anything in your build machine to meet Scylla's requirements - you just need to meet the frozen toolchain's prerequisites (mostly, Docker or Podman being available).

Building Scylla

Building Scylla with the frozen toolchain dbuild is as easy as:

$ git submodule update --init --force --recursive
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./configure.py
$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ninja build/release/scylla

For further information, please see:

Running Scylla

To start Scylla server, run:

$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --workdir tmp --smp 1 --developer-mode 1

This will start a Scylla node with one CPU core allocated to it and data files stored in the tmp directory. The --developer-mode is needed to disable the various checks Scylla performs at startup to ensure the machine is configured for maximum performance (not relevant on development workstations). Please note that you need to run Scylla with dbuild if you built it with the frozen toolchain.

For more run options, run:

$ ./tools/toolchain/dbuild ./build/release/scylla --help

Testing

See test.py manual.

Scylla APIs and compatibility

By default, Scylla is compatible with Apache Cassandra and its APIs - CQL and Thrift. There is also support for the API of Amazon DynamoDB™, which needs to be enabled and configured in order to be used. For more information on how to enable the DynamoDB™ API in Scylla, and the current compatibility of this feature as well as Scylla-specific extensions, see Alternator and Getting started with Alternator.

Documentation

Documentation can be found here. Seastar documentation can be found here. User documentation can be found here.

Training

Training material and online courses can be found at Scylla University. The courses are free, self-paced and include hands-on examples. They cover a variety of topics including Scylla data modeling, administration, architecture, basic NoSQL concepts, using drivers for application development, Scylla setup, failover, compactions, multi-datacenters and how Scylla integrates with third-party applications.

Contributing to Scylla

If you want to report a bug or submit a pull request or a patch, please read the contribution guidelines.

If you are a developer working on Scylla, please read the developer guidelines.

Contact

  • The users mailing list and Slack channel are for users to discuss configuration, management, and operations of the ScyllaDB open source.
  • The developers mailing list is for developers and people interested in following the development of ScyllaDB to discuss technical topics.
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