14853 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
github-actions[bot] 3563738699 4.44 4.44 2026-08-22 07:41:01 +00:00
Chris LuandGitHub c1a993bc3b filer: keep the TUS sub-chunks that already landed when a write fails (#10876)
* filer: keep the TUS sub-chunks that already landed when a write fails

A PATCH is split into 4MB sub-chunks, and each one is recorded in the
session as soon as it is stored. The session listing is what HEAD reports
as Upload-Offset and what the final entry is assembled from, so a record
is a promise that the data behind it exists.

When a later sub-chunk failed - a read-only volume, or a client that hung
up mid-body - the error path deleted the needles of every sub-chunk the
same PATCH had written but left their records in place. The resuming
client was then told to continue past bytes the filer had just queued for
deletion, and the upload completed into a gapless manifest pointing at
needles that were gone: HEAD returned the right size, GET died mid-body
once a vacuum reclaimed them.

Recorded sub-chunks now stay, which is what resumption expects: the
client picks up at the offset the session reports, and an upload that is
abandoned frees its chunks with the session.

* filer: drop a TUS chunk's record before freeing its data

filer.CreateEntry can return an error with the entry already inserted -
the parent-directory pass runs after the insert and keeps the entry when
it fails. A failed saveTusChunk therefore does not mean the record is
absent, and deleting the needle outright left the same corruption the
resume path used to cause: a session record pointing at data that is gone.

Remove the record first and only free the needle once it is gone. A
record lost with its data still stored merely leaks, which the vacuum and
fsck paths already account for.

* test: cover a TUS PATCH that is cut off mid-body

Resets the connection after one 4MB sub-chunk has landed, resumes from the
offset the session reports, and vacuums before reading the file back, so
anything the filer deleted behind a kept record shows up as a short read.
2026-08-22 00:30:14 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 34bb444f33 test: drive the Lance namespace with Spark (#10864)
* test: drive the Lance namespace with Spark

The counterpart of catalog_spark, which does this for the Iceberg REST
catalog. Spark is the engine most likely to be pointed at a lakehouse,
and it reaches the Lance catalog through the connector's DSV2 catalog -
org.lance.spark.LanceNamespaceSparkCatalog with impl=rest - over the same
routes every other client uses.

    SHOW NAMESPACES -> ['`sparklance-lcephd80`.ml']
    SHOW TABLES -> ['sparklance-lcephd80$ml$embeddings']
    count -> 3
    filtered -> [(2, 'two'), (3, 'three')]
    count after a second commit -> 4

The second insert is there on purpose: a store that cannot order commits
fails on the second one, not the first.

Two things the run settled that were guesses beforehand. CREATE TABLE
works, because the connector declares through the namespace and writes the
data itself rather than pushing Arrow at the server. And SHOW TABLES
returns the namespace's own identifiers - bucket, namespace and name
joined by the delimiter - not bare Spark table names.

Credentials go under the catalog's storage.* prefix, which is handed to
lance as object_store options; a gateway without STS vends none, the same
trap the LanceDB suite documents.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: verify the Lance table bucket was actually created

weed shell prints a command's own failure and still exits 0, so the harness
would go on to blame Spark for a bucket that was never made.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: bound the Docker probe

An unhealthy daemon makes docker version hang, and the probe runs before the
test has a timeout of its own.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: keep the ivy cache under the user's cache directory

It is mounted into a container running as root, so a shared temp path lets
another local user pre-create it and choose what Spark loads.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: assert the vector column's type, not only its name

A column that came back as array<double> or array<string> would still be
called vector and still pass.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: read the dataset off its location for real

The catalog being optional is the property that lets duckdb and pandas read
these tables; it was asserted in a comment and printed, never exercised.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: do not persist credentials in the Spark Lance checkout

The job only uploads a log on failure; nothing in it pushes.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: say the hosts in the README are placeholders

The suite passes dynamically allocated host.docker.internal ports.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm
2026-08-21 23:49:09 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 4af6798639 helm: render the mysql secret and env only for the mysql filer store (#10872)
The db credential secret and the filer's WEED_MYSQL_* env were gated on
filer.enabled alone, so a filer on mongodb, redis, postgres or leveldb2 got a
generated mysql secret it never reads - kept forever by resource-policy: keep -
plus a mysql-db-host pointing nowhere.

Gate all of it on WEED_MYSQL_ENABLED, which is how the store is selected, plain
keys and secret-backed ones alike. An enable flag the chart cannot read - a
valueFrom, or one in secretExtraEnvironmentVars - counts as selected, so nothing
is dropped from a filer that is actually on mysql.
2026-08-21 23:43:56 -07:00
df93d01c06 admin: add bucket lifecycle rule editing (#10860)
* admin: add bucket lifecycle rule editing

* address greptile's comments

* more small fixes

* coderabbit's comments

* more comment fixes

* more fixes

* more

* maybe last

* last ?

* 14850

* 14851

* filer: stamp the content MD5 on every SaveInsideFiler write

An entry's ETag falls back to Attributes.Md5, so conditional writers key
IF_ETAG_MATCH off it. SaveInsideFiler carried the looked-up attributes
forward without refreshing the hash, leaving it describing whatever the
previous writer stored: a later conditional write matched the stale hash
and overwrote content that had already changed.

* s3api: give the bucket lifecycle constants and the write route key one definition each

The extended-attribute keys, the XML size cap and the object-write ring key
prefix were each spelled out in two places, so the admin dashboard's copies
could drift from the gateway's. Move them to the packages both sides already
import and alias them where the short local name reads better.

* admin: patch the bucket entry's lifecycle keys instead of rewriting the entry

The save read the bucket entry, edited its extended map and wrote the whole
entry back, guarded by IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE. Nothing that writes a bucket
entry advances its mtime - not the S3 gateway's patchBucketEntry, not
SetBucketOwner, not SetBucketQuota - so the guard never fired and the stale
snapshot reverted whatever else had changed since the lookup.

Send the PATCH_EXTENDED mutation the S3 gateway already uses for these keys:
the filer re-reads and merges under the bucket path lock, so only the two
lifecycle keys move. That removes the reason for the mtime snapshot, the
verification retry loop and the compensating restore of the cleared day-TTL
rules, which the migration now logs instead.

* s3api: run the delete-lifecycle day-TTL migration through the shared helper

DeleteBucketLifecycleHandler kept its own copy of the read-strip-write
sequence the put handler now shares, including a missing return that let a
ToText failure persist a truncated filer.conf and write a second response.
It also wrote the whole file back unconditionally, reverting any concurrent
edit; the shared helper writes conditionally.

* admin: answer 404 when a lifecycle request names a bucket that does not exist

Every SetBucketLifecycle failure came back as 500, including the lookup miss
for an unknown bucket, so a client or monitor read a caller error as a server
fault and retried it.

* s3api: emit lifecycle XML a client would recognize

Two changes to what MarshalCanonical writes, both visible through
GetBucketLifecycleConfiguration, which replays the stored bytes verbatim:
stamp the S3 namespace on the root, and put a size range under <And>. A
<Filter> carries one predicate, so two size bounds side by side is a shape
AWS does not document. Parsing still accepts either.

* admin: fix the lifecycle editor's handling of stored status, deletes and empty saves

Four things the editor got wrong:

A stored <Status> the S3 API never validated, say 'enabled', left both radio
buttons unchecked, so reading the form threw on a null querySelector result
and Save did nothing. Collapse anything but an exact 'Enabled' to 'Disabled',
which is what the engine already does with it.

Deleting a rule re-rendered an open edit form from the snapshot taken when
editing began, discarding what had been typed; every other transition folds
the form in first.

The Transition warning only matched a bare <Transition>, missing the form
with attributes, self-closed or namespace-prefixed.

Saving an emptied rule list clears the configuration through a path with no
prompt, next to a Delete-all-rules button that asks.

Also collapses the three divergent copies of formatBytes on this page to one.

* filer: stop the day-TTL migration from deleting an operator's path rule

The migration removed every rule under the bucket's path that carried a day
TTL in the bucket's collection. The add path it is retiring used
AddLocationConf, which merged its TTL onto whatever already sat at the
prefix, so a rule can hold operator settings the lifecycle path never wrote -
a disk type, WORM retention, a read-only flag, a placement pin. Deleting the
whole rule to retire its TTL took those with it, leaving objects under that
prefix on defaults nobody asked for.

Delete only rules shaped like ones the add path created from scratch;
anything else keeps its settings and loses just the TTL.

---------

Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chrislusf@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-21 23:42:26 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 301d83cc7a test: wait for the master to register the volume servers before failover tests run (#10871)
The failover harness treated an open volume server port as readiness, but the
master only learns of a volume server from its heartbeat. A lone master refuses
heartbeats until its bootstrap check elects it, and the servers back off and
retry, so registration lands seconds after the ports answer. Tests that started
writing in that window assigned against an empty topology, which fails with
"no free volumes left" and reaches the mount as ENOSPC.
2026-08-21 23:05:14 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub c0a9b110dd volume: stop reporting read-only volumes that are no longer here (#10867)
* volume: clear per-collection metrics when a collection leaves a server

The read-only and disk size gauges are only ever set for collections the
heartbeat still finds here, and nothing zeroes the rest. volume.balance marks a
volume read-only to move it, so the last heartbeat that saw it counts it
read-only - and if it was the collection's last volume on that server, that
count stands until the process restarts. The dashboard then shows read-only
volumes that volume.list -readonly cannot find anywhere.

Remember what each heartbeat set, and drop what is gone on the next one.

* volume: stop the read-only volume count from wrapping at 256

The per-collection counters were uint8, so a server holding 256 read-only
volumes of one collection reported zero of them.

* volume: read the read-only flags once when counting them

The heartbeat asked IsReadOnly for the verdict and then read noWriteOrDelete
and noWriteCanDelete straight off the volume, unlocked, so the reasons could
disagree with the verdict they were explaining. Take them together, under one
lock. The location is now nil-checked rather than skipped by short-circuit
evaluation, so a volume that has not joined a disk location yet stays safe.

* volume: let only a surviving volume keep its collection reported

A volume being deleted for expiry still made an entry in the read-only counts,
which is what the cleanup reads as "this collection is still here". The
collection's last volume could go and its series would stand for one more
heartbeat. Count the survivors only.

* volume: size a collection from the volumes it still has

The size totals are rebuilt from scratch every heartbeat, so subtracting a
volume that is about to be deleted took the surviving volumes' sizes down with
it: a collection keeping a small volume and losing a larger one reported the
difference, or lost its entry and kept the previous heartbeat's number.

* volume: cover the deleted bytes total in the surviving volume test

Deleted bytes are totalled the same way as sizes and were going unchecked, so
the test now leaves deleted needles on both volumes and pins that gauge too.
2026-08-21 22:33:01 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 96304b6870 S3: source config credentials from the environment, and let the chart point at an existing secret (#10868)
* s3: resolve ${VAR} in static config credentials from the environment

A deployment that keeps its S3 keys in a secret store had no way to hand
them to the gateway: -config takes a file, so the keys had to be written
into that file. Let a key in the static config name an environment
variable instead, and drop any credential whose reference stays unset so
the placeholder never becomes a usable key.

* helm: source the generated s3 identities from an existing secret

The only way to reuse credentials that already live in a Secret was to
hand-author the whole seaweedfs_s3_config JSON, since the literal keys in
values.yaml end up in git and a lookup-based keyRef renders empty under
helm template and Argo CD. Let s3.credentials.admin/read name a Secret and
its keys instead: the generated config references them as ${VAR} and the
gateway resolves them from the environment, so nothing is read from the
cluster at render time.

* s3: treat an empty environment value as an unresolved credential reference

A secret store can hand over a key that exists but is blank. Resolving it
would leave an access key whose signing secret is empty, so count it as
unresolved and drop the credential.

* helm: render the s3 secret when only the all-in-one auth flag is set

The all-in-one deployment mounts the s3 secret whenever any of the three
enableAuth flags is set, but the secret itself only rendered for the s3 and
filer flags, so allInOne.s3.enableAuth on its own left the pod waiting on a
secret nothing creates.

* helm ci: check the credential wiring on every workload that mounts it

The render check only looked at the standalone s3 deployment and only at
one of the four variables, so a helper that bound a variable to the wrong
secret key would still pass.

* helm: create the all-in-one s3 secret for every flag that mounts it

The all-in-one pod mounts the secret on any of the three enableAuth flags,
so keying its creation off allInOne.s3.enableAuth alone still left
filer.s3.enableAuth without filer.s3.enabled pointing at a secret nothing
creates. Mirror the deployment's own condition instead, and check each
flag renders both the mount and the secret.

* s3: reject a malformed credential reference instead of keying on it

A typo such as ${MY-VAR} matches no substitution, so it survived expansion
and the placeholder itself became the access key the gateway accepted.
Require every ${ in a static credential to open a well-formed reference.
2026-08-21 22:32:47 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 480795d40d release: cut the whole release from the version bump workflow (#10870)
* release: cut the whole release from the version bump workflow

The bump workflow stopped after pushing the version commit, and the rest was
manual: create the release, then run "Prepare release" in the csi-driver and
the operator. It now pushes the tag itself, which is what starts the binary,
container and helm workflows, creates the release with generated notes, and
dispatches the other two repositories, waiting for both.

Pushing the tag and reaching the other repositories both need RELEASE_PAT;
GITHUB_TOKEN raises no events that start workflows.

* release: tighten the release workflow after review

Check out master explicitly: a dispatch can select any branch, and the tag,
the commit and the release would then come off that branch while the
downstream job dispatches master.

Scope contents:write to the job that pushes; the downstream job talks to the
other repositories with RELEASE_PAT and needs nothing here.

Wait for the module proxy to serve the release commit as the tip before
dispatching, instead of priming it and hoping. The dispatched workflows pin
seaweedfs with `go get -u ...@latest`, so a stale tip means they release
against a pre-release commit, silently.

Identify the dispatched run by diffing the run list against the snapshot
taken before dispatching, rather than assuming the newest run is ours.

* release: wait on the downstream release, not on the run that makes it

A dispatched run cannot be told apart from a concurrent one: the API does not
report the inputs a run was dispatched with, so watching "the run that appeared
after mine" can watch someone else's and report their result as ours.

Wait for a release to appear in the downstream repository instead. That is the
thing being waited for, and it holds however many runs are in flight.
2026-08-21 22:19:58 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 5e7ab43ddd test: read Lance tables from DuckDB (#10866)
* test: read Lance tables from DuckDB

The LanceDB and Spark suites go through the catalog. DuckDB does not: its
lance extension reaches the data over S3 with no namespace involved, which
exercises the other half of the design - a table bucket's layout is a
valid Lance dataset directory, so a table stays readable when the catalog
is not in the path.

    scan_rows=128
    scan_columns=id,title,vector
    filtered_rows=5
    nearest=1,0,2

It also pins the one place the layout costs us. DuckDB's replacement scan
recognises a dataset by a .lance path suffix, and tables created through
this catalog deliberately have none: the catalog entry is the dataset
directory, a table name may not contain a dot, and a suffix would leak
into ARNs and policies. So __lance_scan is the way in, and the bare
SELECT ... FROM 's3://...' form does not see these tables.

The test asserts both halves - a suffixed path is read, a suffix-less one
is not - so if the extension ever recognises a bare directory, it fails
and says to update the documentation rather than leaving it wrong.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: require the catalog error from the suffix-less read

Any failure satisfied the old check - a missing extension, bad credentials,
an unreachable endpoint - so the assertion could pass without the
replacement scan ever classifying the path.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: verify the Lance table bucket was actually created

weed shell prints a command's own failure and still exits 0, so the harness
would go on to blame DuckDB for a bucket that was never made.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: bound the Docker probe

An unhealthy daemon makes docker version hang, and the probe runs before the
test has a timeout of its own.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: order the aggregates the assertions read

string_agg over an unordered relation may return the names, and the vector
search's ids, in any order, so the expectations could fail on a run where
nothing changed.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: do not persist credentials in the DuckDB Lance checkout

The job only uploads a log on failure; nothing in it pushes.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm
2026-08-21 15:22:38 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 35d53a20f6 master: let the leader admit a master that starts with no raft state (#10865)
* master: answer with the leader raft already knows

Topo.Leader() backs off for up to 20 seconds waiting for an election.
Callers that a health probe or a client is blocked on cannot afford that:
/cluster/status, /cluster/healthz and /readyz all sit past the probe
timeout of both the helm chart and the operator, so a master that is
still joining looks dead rather than joining, and the kubelet restarts
it. informNewLeader and SendHeartbeat hold the client on a master that
cannot serve it, exactly when it should move on to find the one that can.

Answer these from MaybeLeader instead, which reports what raft knows
right now. MaybeLeader takes over the "am I the leader myself" fallback
that Leader() used to apply on top of it, so one non-blocking call is
still correct; Leader() keeps the backoff for callers that must wait.

* master: let the leader admit a master that starts with no raft state

Neither raft implementation lets a server outside the configuration
campaign: goraft's promotable() requires a non-empty log, and hashicorp
rejects vote requests from a candidate that is not in its configuration.
A master that comes up with fresh state therefore cannot elect itself in
— the leader has to pull it in. Nothing did.

The peer list is static, rendered from the replica count, so scaling it
up leaves the sitting leader running the old list with no idea the new
masters exist. Under goraft they wait forever. Under hashicorp they are
worse off: each bootstraps a cluster of its own from the new list, and
two of them form a quorum next to the live leader, with their own
TopologyId. That is the split brain SetTopologyId kills a master over.

Admit the peer where it registers instead. Only the leader gets past the
IsLeader check in KeepConnected, and a joining master's client lands
there, so that is the moment it joins. The broadcast OnPeerUpdate rides
on is not enough on its own: it only reaches masters already connected,
which is why a leader that came up first missed both newcomers.

RaftAddServer grew a goraft branch on the way, so cluster.raft.add stops
silently doing nothing on the default raft, and RaftRemoveServer with it.
Bootstrapping is now one call for both implementations, made only after
the peers confirm nobody has a leader, and retried until this master is
in rather than checked once and dropped.

* master: do not evict a peer that is still in -peers

The hashicorp leader drops a master from the raft configuration as soon
as it stops answering pings. A master that is merely restarting answers
nothing, so an ordinary bounce shrinks the quorum behind the operator's
back — and then races its own return: the master comes back, registers,
gets re-admitted, and the eviction lands after it.

A randomized start/stop walk lands on it. Two of three masters running,
the leader evicts the one that just went down, the restart re-adds it,
the removal commits late and takes the leader's own leadership with it.
What is left is a two-server configuration whose other half is down, and
a running master that nobody will ask for a vote — no quorum, no way
back until the third master returns.

-peers is what declares membership. updatePeers already reconciles the
configuration against it on every leadership change, and an operator who
really means to drop a master can say so with cluster.raft.remove, so
keep the eviction for masters that are no longer listed at all.

* test: bounce masters at random and hold the election to it

Twelve rounds of stopping or starting a random master, on both raft
implementations, checking the two things an election must never get
wrong: two masters claiming leadership at once, and a quorum that comes
back without agreeing on one. The cluster's identity has to survive the
whole walk, since a master that re-mints a TopologyId is the split brain
SetTopologyId kills its peers over. The seed is random and logged, so a
failure names the walk that reproduces it.

Below a quorum the walk moves straight on. A master that has lost its
quorum cannot commit anything, and goraft only checks whether it still
has one on an election-timeout ticker, after its peers have been quiet
for a full timeout — measured taking over 30 seconds to step down. That
direction belongs to TestTwoMastersDownAndRestart, which was giving it
ten seconds and would have started failing on a slower machine; it now
waits on that behaviour explicitly rather than sleeping twice and hoping.

WaitForTopologyId returns the id it waited for. Reading it separately
raced the leader applying the raft entry that carries it, which shows up
as an empty id right after an election rather than as a wrong one.
2026-08-21 15:22:22 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 0c95137528 filer: stop aggregated metadata subscribers from spinning on a peer watermark hold (#10863)
* fix(filer): stop logging a held aggregated read as an error

An aggregated subscriber may not read past the peers' low-watermark, and
it stops at the first entry beyond it by returning a sentinel from the
read callback. LoopProcessLogData logs every callback error, so on a
cluster that keeps writing - where there is almost always an entry newer
than the watermark - every read wrote an ERROR line naming the entry it
stopped at, thousands per minute per filer.

Mark the stop as control flow: an error wrapping StopReadingError is
handed back to the caller unlogged, and the held-read sentinel wraps it.

* fix(filer): release an aggregated watermark hold on peer progress

A held read waited on the aggregated buffer's data channel, which the
next write signalled - but a write cannot release a hold, only a peer
reporting further progress can. On a cluster that keeps writing the loop
therefore re-ran a whole pass per arriving event, log file listing and
all, and held again on the same entry every time.

Signal held readers from the meta aggregator instead, whenever a
low-watermark rises: a peer reporting, or one dropped past its removal
grace. The retry interval stays as the backstop for what no watermark
covers. Count the holds so a parked subscriber stays visible.

* fix(filer): floor how often an aggregated watermark hold releases

Peers advance their delivery watermark on every event they stream, so
releasing a hold on every advance is the same pass-per-event storm as
releasing on every write, just without the log lines - and each pass
lists a day of log files.

Floor the release at 20ms. Advances inside the floor collapse into one
release, which then delivers everything they covered.

* fix(filer): pace a peer's delivery claim by what its subscribers hold at

A filer's local metadata stream carries an idle heartbeat to its peer
aggregators, and each peer turns it into that filer's delivery
low-watermark. Aggregated subscribers hold at the minimum across peers,
so a filer quiet enough to fall back on the heartbeat parked every
subscriber in the cluster up to a keepalive interval - 5 seconds -
behind live writes. With nine filers, most of them quiet at any moment,
the minimum sat there permanently.

Pace that heartbeat at 200ms once the filer has peers. It stays a
keepalive, at the keepalive interval, for a filer with none.

* fix(filer): wake each aggregated hold on its own watermark

A persisted-log read is held by what the peers have flushed, an
in-memory read by what they have delivered, but both parked on one
channel closed whenever either minimum rose. Peers advance their
delivery watermark on every event they stream, so a flush-held reader
woke at the coalescing floor to re-list a day of log files and park
again on the same entry - the storm this set out to fix, in the one
place asymmetric peer progress still reached.

Signal the two separately and park each read on the one that bounds it.
2026-08-21 15:22:05 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 0dfaa103d0 test: take a table through its whole life, for Iceberg and Lance (#10862)
* lance worker: share the integration tests' scaffolding

The recorder that keeps what a handler sent, the config builder and the
storage-option fallback all lived inside compaction.rs, so a second test
binary would have had to copy them. They move to tests/common.

The fallback now reads AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY and
AWS_ENDPOINT_URL from the environment, defaulting to what it used before.
A harness can then point these tests at a gateway that checks what it is
given rather than one that accepts anything.

* lance worker: maintain one named table, for a harness to drive

Compacts and cleans up whatever WEED_LANCE_TABLE names, through the
handlers' own detect-then-execute path: a proposal the worker would not
have made is not one worth running.

The existing tests seed the tables they check. This one deliberately does
not, so a harness that has already written a table and knows what is in it
can have the real handlers maintain it and then read it back.

* test: take a table through its whole life, for Iceberg and Lance

Created in the catalog, filled by a real client, maintained by the worker,
read again, dropped. The step nothing was checking is the read after
maintenance: compaction once rewrote every dictionary-encoded column onto
a single value and shipped, because the maintenance tests were thorough
about sequence numbers, manifest entries and metadata versions and none of
them opened the parquet file the worker had just written.

So the assertion is a tally - row count, the cardinality of each
dictionary-encoded column, and an md5 over whole rows - taken before
maintenance and again after, required to be equal. The cardinalities name
the failure that happened; the digest catches a rewrite that keeps every
column's cardinality and hands the values to the wrong rows. A compaction
that merged nothing fails rather than passes, or the read afterwards is
checking a file the worker never wrote.

The Iceberg half runs two clients. DuckDB is the one the corruption was
reported against and the only one here that writes the deprecated
PLAIN_DICTIONARY encoding, which parquet-go normalizes away on write, so a
Go writer cannot produce it. PyIceberg writes the modern spelling. Pinning
parquet-go back to v0.30.1 fails the DuckDB half and passes the PyIceberg
one, which is why both are here.

Lance maintenance lives in the Rust worker, so it runs there where cargo
is installed and through the two lance calls those handlers wrap where it
is not. WEED_LANCE_MAINTENANCE picks one instead of letting the test guess.

* ci: run the table lifecycle tests

CI maintains the Lance table through the lance library rather than the
worker: a cold build of the lance crate costs more than the glue it would
be checking, and the worker's own tests cover its handlers.

The suite drives the Iceberg maintenance worker, so a change to it now
triggers this workflow too.

* test: let the lifecycle harness fail instead of skipping

Setup failures all exited zero, so a cluster that would not come up, or a
port allocation that lost, reported a green run for code nothing had
executed. That is the failure mode this whole directory exists to close,
and it was in the harness itself.

Only a checkout without a weed binary skips now, and it runs the tests so
each one says so rather than the package quietly passing. Everything else
fails.

The filer existence probe gets a deadline while I am here: it ran without
one, so an unresponsive filer would hang the suite past every timeout the
clients have.

* test: make the lifecycle checks check what they claim to

Three of them could pass without having looked.

The DuckDB skip matched "syntax error", "not implemented" and "Failed to
load" anywhere in the output, in any phase. A parse error in the SQL this
test generates, or a refusal from our own catalog, would have taken the
only coverage of the PLAIN_DICTIONARY encoding out of CI and left it
green. It now matches the extension failing to install, and only in the
phase that installs it. Everything past LOAD is ours and fails.

The digests covered id, category and value. Compaction rewrites the whole
row, so a defect confined to ts, or to a Lance vector, changed nothing
either side of maintenance. Every persisted column goes in now, ts as
microseconds so no timezone sits between the two runs.

The Lance drop check caught every exception as proof the dataset was
gone. pylance turns credential and transport failures into the same
ValueError, so it only accepts the message that means not found.

* docs: say up front which maintenance path the Lance half takes

The opening summary said the worker maintains both tables. It maintains
the Iceberg one always and the Lance one only where cargo is installed,
which is not what CI does.
2026-08-21 15:16:11 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 3bd218e030 volume: cut idle memory at high volume counts (#10861)
* volume: start a volume's batch write worker on first use

Mounting a volume started a goroutine parked on a 128-slot channel, plus
the 128-entry batch slice it had already allocated. That is around 6.7KB
per volume the server pays whether or not the volume ever takes a write:
7231 bytes per mounted volume, of which 4101 is goroutine stack.

Only a write that asks for fsync ever reaches the worker, and a
remote-tiered or read-only volume never can. Create the channel and its
goroutine on the first such request instead, and let a write arriving
after Destroy fall back to the inline path rather than queue onto a
worker that has gone.

Measured over 20000 mounted volumes: 7231 -> 1269 bytes each.

* volume: update the heartbeat report state in place

Every heartbeat built a second map of what it was about to tell the
master, holding a freshly allocated short information message per volume,
then swapped it in over the old one -- and computed departures through a
third map of the live volume ids. A server holding 2M volumes rebuilt all
three every VolumePulsePeriod for a report that usually says nothing.

Number the heartbeats instead and mark the entry already held with the
pass that found the copy, so a quiet volume costs a map lookup and no
allocation. Departures are the entries a pass did not mark; the live-id
map is now built only when there are some, sized to them.

Measured over 10000 mounted volumes: 436 -> 196 bytes allocated per
volume per heartbeat.

* volume: fill one volume information message per heartbeat, not per volume

The heartbeat built a message for every volume held so it could hash it,
then dropped all but the few it had something to say about. At 2M volumes
that is 2M messages allocated every VolumePulsePeriod to send almost none
of them.

Fill a message the caller supplies instead, and replace it only when the
heartbeat keeps it, so a server with nothing to report fills the same one
all the way through.

Measured over 10000 mounted volumes: 196 -> 4 bytes allocated per volume
per heartbeat, and a heartbeat runs a third faster.

* volume: drop the per-volume trace from the heartbeat's status read

glog.V(4).Infof evaluates its arguments whether or not the verbosity is
on, so every volume boxed its id into a fresh interface slice on every
heartbeat: 759 of the 773 allocations a 1000-volume heartbeat made, for a
line that at this scale would print millions of unreadable rows.

Measured over 1000 mounted volumes: 4776 -> 1792 bytes and 759 -> 14
allocations per heartbeat, which no longer grows with the volume count.

* seaweed-volume: mirror the in-place heartbeat report state

Same change as the Go volume server: number the heartbeats and mark the
entry already held with the pass that found the copy, instead of building
a second map of hashes and swapping it in.

The volume snapshot must leave the reporting state as it found it, so it
keeps asking through changed() while a real heartbeat marks through
record().

* volume: refuse writes to a closed volume instead of dereferencing nil

Close and Destroy leave the needle map and data backend nil, but a caller
that already holds the volume can still reach the write path, where both
are used unguarded: a write racing a volume deletion took the server down.
syncDelete has always checked; syncWrite and the batch worker had not.

Reachable before this series and now also from the inline fallback a
durable write takes when the worker has gone.

* seaweed-volume: guard the report state with one mutex, as Go does

The full-list flag and the generation that answers it have to move
together. Split across separate atomics they cannot: a request landing
between begin's two reads returns full == false with the generation it
just raised, and one landing between commit's read and its clear is
marked answered by a heartbeat that carried no list. Either way the
resend is dropped.

Neither is reachable today -- every caller reaches this through the
store's RwLock, the flag setters under a read lock and the heartbeat
build under a write lock, so they cannot interleave. The type should not
depend on that being true two files away, and Go holds a single mutex
over exactly these fields.

* test: build the servers under test to match the harness's offset size

The mixed Go/Rust suites run both servers against one dataset, so both
have to agree on the offset width. They did not: the harness built Go
with no tags, 4-byte offsets, while the Rust crate defaults to its 5bytes
feature, and the Rust server then refused the .vif the Go server had just
written -- "bytes_offset mismatch: found 4, expected 5".

Build each side to match the offset size the test binary itself was
compiled with, so a plain `go test` and one with -tags 5BytesOffset both
get a matched pair.
2026-08-21 13:04:56 -07:00
930603eb74 S3: optionally serve remote-mounted objects from remote when the local read fails (#10837)
* feat(s3): serve from remote on local read failure

When a locally-cached chunk of a remote-mounted object becomes unreadable
(volume server down/restarting, or an evicted needle 404ing under
retry-backoff), fall back to serving the object from its mounted remote
instead of erroring. A bounded pre-flight probe makes a stuck volume trip
the timeout rather than stalling the request.

Gated by -localReadFallbackToRemote (default off) with
-localReadFallbackTimeout (2s default), so existing deployments are
unaffected until they opt in.

* fix(s3): register local-read-fallback flags for mini/server/filer

The mini, server and filer launchers build S3Options directly and only
populate the flag pointers they register. Without registering the two new
flags there, startS3Server dereferenced nil pointers and crashed at boot,
failing every integration suite that runs `weed mini`.

* fix(s3): treat a zero-byte probe read as unreadable

A read that returns no byte -- whether it reports io.EOF or no error at all
-- means the offset is not locally readable, so the probe must fall back to
the remote rather than proceeding to stream a truncated response. Only a
returned byte (including the object's final byte with a trailing io.EOF)
counts as readable.

* s3: finish a mid-stream local read failure from the remote mount

The pre-flight probe only proves the byte at the requested offset readable.
A multi-chunk object can still lose a later chunk after the 200/206 and its
Content-Length are committed, which truncated the body with no fallback.
Resume from the mounted remote at the byte the local copy stopped at, so the
response still carries the declared length. A short local read that surfaces
as a clean EOF is treated the same way instead of silently truncating.

* s3: fall back to the remote mount without a CLI switch

Serving a remote-mounted object from its authoritative remote is what the
read should have done all along -- the alternative is a 500 on an object the
cluster can still reach -- so make it the behavior instead of two new flags,
with the probe bounded by a constant.

* s3: trim the comments on the fallback path

* filer: report only the contiguous prefix when a parallel chunk read fails

The parallel branch of doReadAt fans the chunk reads straight into their own
windows of the output buffer, then sums every task's bytesRead. A middle chunk
failing while a later one succeeds therefore returned a length covering a hole
the reader never filled, handing the caller zeros in the middle of otherwise
valid data.

* s3: only splice the remote onto a local prefix while it is the cached generation

Eligibility establishes a size match, not byte identity: a remote key
overwritten with same-size content between the cache fill and the fallback
would have finished the response with bytes from a second generation, under
the first one's ETag. Stat the remote before resuming and keep the local
error when it no longer matches -- a truncated body is a visible failure,
a spliced one is not.

---------

Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chrislusf@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-08-21 11:47:53 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 6faa9d20e8 iceberg: stop compaction from corrupting dictionary-encoded columns (#10857)
* deps: upgrade parquet-go to v0.32.0

Iceberg compaction writes the merged file with the schema of its first
input, encodings included. parquet-go before v0.31.0 took the deprecated
PLAIN_DICTIONARY encoding that DuckDB writes at face value and encoded
those pages as plain int32 indices, but the spec gives PLAIN_DICTIONARY
the same bit-width-prefixed RLE layout as RLE_DICTIONARY. Every
dictionary-encoded column in a compacted file then decoded onto a single
dictionary entry, and anything past one page failed to decode at all.

* iceberg: cover compaction of dictionary-encoded input

The fixture is a DuckDB-written file, so it carries the PLAIN_DICTIONARY
encoding a Go writer will not produce.

* iceberg: tally whole rows in the dictionary merge test

Counting each column on its own passes a merge that remaps names while
leaving their cardinality intact.
2026-08-21 10:12:01 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 813c439af6 admin: regenerate the gzipped static mirror (#10859)
The toast and modal changes edited static/js/ without rerunning
gen_static_gz.go, so the embedded assets served to browsers still carry
the old scripts and TestStaticGzMirror fails on master.
2026-08-21 10:10:10 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub bd34565e56 admin: keep the copy confirmation in front of the access key modal (#10856)
* admin: raise nested modals above the ones already open

Bootstrap gives every modal and every backdrop the same z-index, so a
modal opened while another is showing paints behind it and its buttons
cannot be clicked. Viewing an access key secret and then copying a field
left the confirmation stuck behind the details modal with no way to
dismiss it.

Give each nested modal, and the backdrop Bootstrap creates for it, a
z-index above what is already on screen, and put back the scroll lock
that Bootstrap drops as soon as any one of them closes.

* admin: confirm clipboard copies with a toast

The access key details modal offers three copy buttons, and each one
raised a modal that had to be dismissed before the next copy. Confirm
with a toast instead, so the credentials stay in view and nothing has to
be clicked away.
2026-08-21 09:20:27 -07:00
github-actions[bot] 6c7f184381 4.43 4.43 2026-08-21 07:08:16 +00:00
Chris LuandGitHub 8a532cc0cf mini: state the format of a -tableBucket, do not infer it (#10851)
* mini: state the format of a -tableBucket, do not infer it

A table bucket holds one format and that format decides which catalog can
serve it, but the flag only took names. The format came from
miniTableBucketFormat(): Iceberg whenever its port was up, Lance only when
it was not. So -tableBucket=vectors on a default mini quietly made an
ICEBERG bucket that the Lance namespace then refused every table in, and
the only way to get a Lance one was -s3.port.iceberg=0, which buys it by
deleting the other catalog. One flag, two meanings, decided by an unrelated
port.

Each entry is now name[:FORMAT], unsuffixed meaning ICEBERG as before:

    weed mini -tableBucket=warehouse,vectors:LANCE

Both catalogs stay up and both buckets are reachable. A name whose format
has no endpoint here is skipped with a warning rather than created out of
reach, and the Iceberg-only S3_TABLE_BUCKET default-routing hint gets the
Iceberg names alone, without their suffixes.

* mini: do not reuse a table bucket that holds another format

CreateTableBucket answers BucketAlreadyExists on the name alone, so
-tableBucket=vectors against a bucket created as LANCE logged "already
exists" and moved on, and the Iceberg default-warehouse hint then pointed
at it. Every table create against that catalog fails with "table bucket
vectors holds LANCE tables", far from the flag that chose it.

ensureMiniTableBuckets now reads the format of a bucket it did not create,
warns when it is not the one asked for, and returns only the buckets that
hold what was requested. S3_TABLE_BUCKET is seeded from that list, so an
unprefixed Iceberg request falls back to its own default rather than
committing into a Lance bucket. A bucket predating declared formats reports
an empty one and still accepts either.

* mini: normalize S3_TABLE_BUCKET whichever way the spec arrived

The rewrite that keeps Lance names out of the Iceberg default warehouse only
ran when the flag supplied the spec. Set the variable directly, as the docker
quickstart does, and it reached the catalog untouched: S3_TABLE_BUCKET=
vectors:LANCE,warehouse made the unprefixed default the literal string
"vectors:LANCE", a bucket no lookup finds, while warehouse sat behind it.

The variable is both mini's input and the catalog's routing hint, so it is
now always rewritten from the buckets that came back holding Iceberg tables,
and unset when there are none rather than left pointing somewhere stale.

* mini: reuse a table bucket only when its format reads back

An ordinary S3 bucket wearing the name answers CreateTableBucket with the
same BucketAlreadyExists as a table bucket does, and the format lookup that
follows returned "" for a failed read exactly as it does for a bucket
predating declared formats. So -bucket=data -tableBucket=data reported
nothing and published data as the Iceberg default warehouse, where every
unprefixed request 404s on a bucket that is not a catalog.

The lookup now returns its error, and only a bucket that reads back as the
format asked for is reused. Anything else is left alone with a warning
naming why, rather than routed to and discovered later.
2026-08-20 23:46:32 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 83753ccdad test: drive the Lance namespace with LanceDB (#10850)
* test: drive the Lance namespace with LanceDB

The Iceberg catalog is checked against Spark, Trino, ClickHouse, Doris,
Dremio and RisingWave. The Lance one had only its own reference client,
which is the same thing as checking it against ourselves.

LanceDB connects with connect_namespace("rest", ...), which speaks the
routes this catalog implements, so the suite exercises the protocol rather
than our idea of it: list the catalog, open a table through it, read the
schema, run a vector search and a filtered scan, create a table, and read
the same dataset straight off its URI with no catalog at all.

    table_names -> ['lancedb-p0guidmm$ml$embeddings']
    open_table  -> 64 rows
    search      -> [1, 0, 2]
    create_table -> 4 rows, listed by the catalog
    direct read without the catalog -> 64 rows

Seeding is pylance, because the namespace records where a table lives and
does not carry its data. That split is the design rather than a limit of
the test.

One interop note the test encodes: a gateway without STS vends
storage_options carrying an endpoint and a region but no credentials, and
LanceDB uses what the namespace vends on some paths. The container gets
credentials in its environment as well, which is what a deployment without
STS would do.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: pin the LanceDB client, and index before searching

Three from review.

The client's dependencies were unpinned, so an unrelated upstream release
could change what an old commit reproduces. Pinned to the versions this
suite was verified against; the client is as much the thing under test as
the server.

The search was called ANN and was not: without an index LanceDB scans.
The test now builds an IVF_PQ index over 1024 rows first, which is worth
more than the wording fix - an index writes into a directory of the table
that the S3 door has to admit, and that guard has refused a Lance
directory before. It builds, covers all 1024 rows, and searches.

The assertion moved with it. Demanding the exact nearest neighbour was
right for a brute-force scan and wrong for a quantized index, which
answered 0 as readily as 1; both are correct, so the check is now the
neighbourhood.

And the pushdown check accepted any failure. It now requires the refusal
to be the catalog's Unsupported and requires that nothing was left behind,
or, when the client falls back, that the table is complete.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm
2026-08-20 20:11:48 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 6f3b5a4f4d metrics: graph the plugin workers (#10849)
Nothing displayed the worker metrics, and the panels that look like they
did are about something else: Workers Connected, Worker Slots and Worker
Events in the Admin / Maintenance row read SeaweedFS_admin_*, which the
older maintenance queue feeds. A cluster running plugin workers - Go or
Rust - reads zero there while they are connected and busy.

A Plugin Workers row graphs what the workers themselves publish: how many
are connected, jobs and their failures, detection and proposal rates, job
duration, slot usage, stream events, and what the Lance jobs reclaimed.
The panel worth having is Objects Seen vs Skipped, since a sweep with
nothing to do and a sweep that could read nothing report the same number
of proposals.

Also a commented scrape target in the sample Prometheus config. It is 9328
rather than 9327: the sample compose already gives 9327 to the S3 gateway,
so the port the worker's own usage text suggests collides with it on a
single host.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm
2026-08-20 11:49:30 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub f56a7a1557 seaweed-worker: serve health, readiness and metrics (#10848)
* seaweed-worker: serve health, readiness and metrics

A Rust worker had no surface of its own. If it wedged, the only signals
were its stdout and whatever admin could infer from a stream that had gone
quiet; nothing could be scraped and nothing could be alerted on.

--metrics-port serves /health, /ready and /metrics, the same three the Go
worker serves under -metricsPort, so one scrape config covers workers in
either language. Off by default, loopback unless --metrics-ip says
otherwise, since the endpoint is unauthenticated. Names follow the Go
convention, SeaweedFS_worker_*.

The counters live in core and are raised where the stream already knows
what happened - connect, close, detection, execution, preview - so a
worker for another format gets them without writing any of this. Slots are
published from the heartbeat that already computes them, so a scrape and
the admin UI cannot disagree.

The pair worth having is objects_seen_total and objects_skipped_total. A
sweep that proposed nothing because there was nothing to do and a sweep
that proposed nothing because it could not read anything are the same
number of proposals; they are not the same event, and until now only a log
line told them apart.

The Lance jobs add what they reclaimed - fragments, rows brought under an
index, versions, bytes - on the same registry, so one endpoint serves both.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* seaweed-worker: fix the metrics address, the count, and a dead field

Three from review.

--metrics-ip ::1 failed at startup: the address was built by joining host
and port with a colon, and "::1:9327" is not an address. It is parsed as a
host and combined with SocketAddr::new now, so an IPv6 literal works, with
or without the brackets an operator will reasonably type after seeing one
in a URL.

proposals_total counted before the send rather than after, so a stream
that closed mid-sweep left the counter claiming proposals admin never
received.

And MeteredSender carried a Metrics clone and a job type it never read,
kept alive by two statements that existed only to silence the warning
about them. Everything is recorded by the caller, so both are gone.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm
2026-08-20 10:11:58 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub fc97f8ea8f mount: index directory state by path (#10827)
Every directory-state lookup went through path2inode, the map that holds one
full path per inode in the table, and then through dirStates. Directories now
carry their own path and are indexed by it directly.

There are orders of magnitude fewer directories than files, so this map stays
small whatever the mount holds, and it is what a file needs before it can stop
carrying a full path of its own: a child's path is its parent's plus its name.
No behavior change - the two indexes are asserted to agree.
2026-08-20 10:09:42 -07:00
f7c4636d22 topology: refresh oversized mark on every heartbeat (#10829)
* topology: refresh oversized mark on every heartbeat

The oversized flag on a volume location was only set when the volume was
registered (RegisterVolume). A volume that later grew past the size limit
kept its stale "not oversized" mark, so the heartbeat path
(ensureCorrectWritables) kept re-adding it to the writable list while
RecordAssign removed it on every assign - a writable/unwritable flip loop
that let writes continue past the limit and made vacuum race in-flight
writes.

Refresh the mark from each heartbeat's reported size in both heartbeat
paths (ApplyVolumeChanges and SyncDataNodeRegistration), mirroring what
RegisterVolume already did at registration time. A volume that grew past
the limit now stays unwritable, and one that shrank back clears the mark
and can recover.

* topology: order heartbeat writable correction after decay and honor cooldown

Review feedback (Greptile, CodeRabbit) on the oversized-mark refresh:

1. Greptile: clearing the oversized mark before EnsureCorrectWritables let
   the delay-unaware helper re-add a just-compacted volume to writables,
   bypassing capacityRecoveryDelay. ensureCorrectWritables now checks
   fullSince and skips the re-add while the cooldown is pending, so a
   volume removed for capacity only recovers through UpdateVolumeSize's
   heartbeat recovery path.

2. CodeRabbit: in the full-heartbeat path the mark was refreshed after
   the writable correction, so a newly oversized volume stayed writable
   for an extra heartbeat cycle. The standalone changedVolumes loop is
   merged into the volumeInfos loop and EnsureCorrectWritables now runs
   after UpdateOversizedState + UpdateVolumeSize in both heartbeat paths,
   using the freshly refreshed mark.

3. TestHandlingVolumeServerHeartbeat used a size (254320) that is past
   the test's volumeSizeLimit (32768); it only passed because the stale
   mark hid the oversized state. Sized down to 30000 to keep testing the
   add/remove flow, and added TestEnsureCorrectWritablesHonorsRecoveryCooldown
   covering the cooldown window and the recovery after it.

* topology: do not restore a still-crowded volume after the cooldown

Greptile review: after capacityRecoveryDelay elapses, ensureCorrectWritables
could restore a volume whose effective size is still past the crowded
threshold. UpdateVolumeSize refuses the recovery (effectiveSize > crowded
threshold -> setVolumeCrowded + return false), but the cooldown check in
ensureCorrectWritables only looked at fullSince, so once the delay passed
it re-added the volume even though capacity tracking still considers it
crowded.

Check the crowded mark before re-adding: a volume UpdateVolumeSize just
marked crowded must not be restored here, otherwise assignments resume
while the volume is still flagged for growth.

Adds TestEnsureCorrectWritablesDoesNotRestoreCrowdedVolume: effectiveSize
decays to 10500 (past the 9000 crowded threshold) after a report of 8000,
and ensureCorrectWritables keeps the volume unwritable past the cooldown.

* ci: trigger re-run of flaky FUSE jobs

* topology: gate the writable restore on the limit, not on crowded

A crowded volume is above the growth threshold, not full, and is normally
writable. Refusing to restore one locks it out for good: nothing writes to
a volume that is not writable, so its size can never fall back under the
threshold. Gate on the same size the assign path uses to remove it.

* topology: let only the heartbeat refresh set the oversized mark

Registration also set it, from whatever VolumeInfo it was handed. The
incremental path builds that from a short heartbeat message, which carries
no size, so every arrival announcement cleared the mark and handed the
volume back to the writable list until the next full report.

* topology: use the re-resolved layout after a dropped one is replaced

A layout dropped with its collection makes RegisterVolume refuse, and the
full heartbeat then re-registered against a fresh layout but kept applying
the size, oversized and writable updates to the dropped one.

---------

Co-authored-by: hzsunchao <hzsunchao@corp.netease.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-08-20 09:56:53 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 8c7d714d5e Lance catalog, and a Rust plugin worker to maintain it (#10841)
* iceberg: skip tables the maintenance worker does not own

A Lance dataset registered through the Lance namespace's Iceberg REST adapter
arrives as an Iceberg table with a placeholder schema and table_type=lance, and
keeps its fragments under data/ - the same subdirectory the orphan cleaner
walks. Every fragment is unreferenced by the Iceberg metadata, so a maintenance
pass deletes the dataset. Views share the entry shape and were only skipped
because parsing their metadata happened to fail first.

Gate the scan and the execution path on the entry actually being an Iceberg
table. Maintenance is off by default, so this was latent rather than live.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* s3tables: let a table declare a format the catalog does not interpret

CreateTable accepted ICEBERG and nothing else. A Lance table has no metadata
file for the catalog to maintain - the entry records a name and the dataset
root, and the client owns everything under it - so accept LANCE, and carry the
declared format on the entry instead of hardcoding it back on the way out.

ListTables now reports format and metadataLocation, so listing a catalog that
holds both kinds takes one pass rather than a GetTable per row. AWS omits both
fields; adding them is additive.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* s3tables: move the in-memory filer into its own package

The Lance namespace tests need the same harness, and copying it would leave two
of them to keep in step. Extracted as it was, plus the two fidelity gaps that
only surface once a paginating caller uses it: ListEntries ignored
startFromFileName and limit, so a caller that paginates re-read the first page
until it hit its own cap and reported the same entry over and over, and
GetFilerConfiguration was missing, which CreateTableBucket needs to resolve the
buckets directory.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance: serve the Lance Namespace REST spec

A second catalog surface beside the Iceberg one, over the same table buckets:
the namespace and table metadata operations, the $-delimited identifier codec,
the spec's numeric error model, the directory-catalog marker files, and
storage_options vending through the STS path the Iceberg catalog already uses.
Listens on -port.lance, 9101 by default, and inherits ARNs, policies and tags
from the storage layer, so a Lance table needs no second permission model.

Identifiers map bucket / namespace / table onto the three levels Lance clients
already use, which is why there is no warehouse selector to invent. The data
plane needs Lance format support that does not exist in Go and answers with the
spec's Unsupported code rather than a bare 404.

Two things it deliberately will not do: create a table bucket as a side effect
of creating a namespace inside one, since a bucket carries its own policy and
lifecycle, and resolve an Iceberg table's location for a Lance client, which
would hand it a table another engine owns.

The design note this follows is in design-lance-catalog.md, including the
.lance directory suffix it proposed and this does not implement.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* mini: give the Lance port the same treatment as the Iceberg one

The flag was registered but nothing else knew about it, so mini would start the
server without reserving its port, waiting for it, or saying where it is. Adds
it to the startup service list, the conflict resolver, the gRPC allocator's
reserved set, the readiness wait, the stop reporting and the banner.

The admin server still takes only the Iceberg port, because there is no Lance
page for it to link to.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance: stop deregister and repoint from deleting the dataset

Deregistering preserves data by definition, and this did the opposite: the
catalog entry is the dataset directory, so DeleteTable took the files with it.
Registering over an existing name had the same shape, destroying the dataset
the name used to hold. Found by driving the running server rather than the
in-memory filer, where both looked like success because the table did stop
being listed.

Deregistering is now a state on the entry - the marker file hides it, and
declaring or registering the name again brings it back. Repointing a name at
another dataset is an UpdateTable against the version token, so neither dataset
loses files. Drop is left alone; it is the operation that does remove data.

The storage endpoint now falls back to the advertised -ip where the Iceberg
derivation gives up. An Iceberg client brings its own s3.endpoint and
advertising the wrong one hijacks it, but storage_options is the only place a
Lance client learns where the store is, and without it object_store quietly
talks to real AWS.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* s3tables: refuse to create a table over one of another format

Creating a table that already exists is idempotent, and that path returned the
existing table without looking at its format. A Lance declare over an Iceberg
table answered 200 and handed back a directory Iceberg owns, so the client
would write its dataset on top. The view check immediately above it already
guards the same class of collision.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* s3tables: let a table bucket hold a format other than Iceberg

The S3 door validated every object written into a table bucket against
Iceberg's file layout, so a Lance client could not write its dataset at all: it
got 403 on data/*.lance, on _versions/, and on the _transactions/ directory it
turned out to write as well. Table buckets were only neutral containers by
intention; in practice they were Iceberg-shaped and enforced as such.

The allowed set is now the union of what the supported formats write, because
the validator runs where the table's format is not in hand. Underscore-prefixed
directories are treated as belonging to the format, since enumerating them
means guessing at the next one - _transactions is exactly the one this missed -
and their contents are checked only for traversal. Iceberg writes none of them,
so it loses nothing. Marker files at the table root are admitted too, which the
namespace/table/dir/file shape had rejected as too shallow.

Describe also honours the request-body spellings of with_table_uri,
load_detailed_metadata and check_declared. The spec puts them in the query
string, but real clients send both.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* design: record what the implementation found

The table bucket being an Iceberg-shaped container, enforced at the S3 door,
was the premise this design never questioned and the one that had to change
before anything worked end to end.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* iceberg: prove the data loss the foreign-format guard prevents

The guard landed with a unit test for the predicate and nothing showing what it
saves. These seed what the Lance namespace's Iceberg REST adapter actually
leaves behind - an Iceberg table with a placeholder schema and table_type=lance
whose directory holds a Lance dataset - and assert both halves: orphan
collection does flag the dataset's fragments, because the Iceberg metadata
beside them references nothing, and the scan never reaches the table. An
ordinary Iceberg table in the same shape is still scanned, so the guard is not
just skipping everything.

Confirmed against a running gateway first: our Iceberg catalog accepts the
adapter's registration, and a real Lance client then writes a dataset into that
table's location.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* s3tablestest: make the in-memory filer safe to race against

Two gaps that only matter once a test drives concurrent writers, which is what
an exclusive create has to be tested with: the entry map had no lock, and
CreateEntry ignored O_EXCL entirely, so both writers of the same name would
have won and the test would have passed while proving nothing.

The BeforeUpdate hook runs before the lock is taken. Its whole purpose is to
land a competing write in a handler's read-to-write window, and that write
needs the lock the hook would otherwise be holding.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance: make the namespace an external manifest store

Lance commits a version by writing _versions/{v}.manifest with
put-if-not-exists. The S3 layer in front of this same filer evaluates
If-None-Match by looking the entry up and then writing without a precondition,
so two writers can both pass the check and one commit is lost. The filer itself
has the primitive: CreateEntry with o_excl.

Adds the four version operations a Lance client actually calls - create, list,
describe and batch-delete - recording one entry per version under
_lance_versions/, and advertises managed_versioning so the client routes its
commits here. Reserving a version is the exclusive create, so exactly one of
several racing writers wins and the rest rebase.

Off by default, behind -lance.managedVersioning. Turning it on moves where a
table's version history lives, and a reader that does not come through this
namespace no longer sees all of it; that is the operator's call, not a default.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* design: record what managed versioning does and does not reach

The first commit through a namespace-backed store works and is recorded the way
the protocol specifies. Later commits do not, because lance 4.0.0 refuses
put_if_exists on that path in its own code, so the feature is capped upstream
rather than here.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: integration tests for the Lance namespace

Everything this surface got wrong so far - a deregister that deleted the
dataset, an S3 door that refused every Lance file, a version reservation that
could not actually be exclusive - passed against an in-memory filer first. So
these run against a live gateway, and where the claim is about data they check
storage rather than visibility.

Five Go tests on the shared harness: namespace and table lifecycle including
that deregister keeps the bytes and drop removes them, that a Lance client
cannot resolve or declare over an Iceberg table, that a Lance dataset's files
get past the table-bucket layout guard while junk still does not, and that
eight writers racing for one version produce exactly one winner.

One Docker-gated test drives the real Lance client, which is the only way to
check that the location and storage_options the namespace vends are between
them enough to write and read a dataset. It overrides the endpoint with the
container's view of the same gateway, because the shared harness binds a
wildcard address and so vends none.

The harness gains a Lance port and turns managed versioning on; the flag
touches nothing outside that surface.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* s3tables: a directory with no namespace metadata is a missing namespace

Three callers resolved a namespace by reading its metadata attribute and each
tested only for a missing entry, so a directory that carried no metadata came
back as an internal error saying "attribute not found". Creating a table under
a namespace that does not exist answered 500.

Collapses the three copies into one helper that reports both conditions as
absent, which is what they are: a directory without namespace metadata is not a
namespace.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* iceberg: stop reporting storage-layer refusals as server faults

writeManagerError recognised a missing table bucket and sent everything else to
500, so a missing namespace, a duplicate name and a commit conflict all reached
the client as InternalServerError with nothing to act on. Creating a table in a
namespace that does not exist is the case that turned up: 500 where the spec
wants 404 NoSuchNamespaceException.

Maps the storage error types onto the exception names this package already
uses, and keeps the existing bucket message, which explains how to select a
table bucket.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* iceberg: skip a foreign-format table by name, not by failing to parse it

A table the namespace created as LANCE carries no Iceberg metadata, so the
worker skipped it only because the parse failed, and logged that as damaged
metadata. The catalog records the format on the entry and this never read it.

Reading it turns an accident into a decision, and separates a mixed catalog
from a corrupt one in the logs. The property check beside it still covers the
other shape: a real Iceberg table wearing table_type=lance, which is what the
Lance namespace's Iceberg REST adapter writes.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* design: answer whether a Lance table needs maintenance

It does, and index optimization has no Iceberg equivalent: rows written after
an index was built are not covered by it, so a vector search quietly misses
them. None of the three jobs can run in the Go worker, and there is no useful
subset, because deciding what an old version still references means parsing
Lance manifests. Version cleanup at least has an answer that needs nothing from
us - Lance can enable it on the dataset itself.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* design: the Lance maintenance worker is a plugin worker, in Rust

Framing it as a sidecar was wrong. plugin.proto already defines a
language-agnostic gRPC contract for external maintenance workers, and
"weed worker -admin=..." is the Go reference implementation of it from outside
the admin process. seaweed-volume already compiles protos out of weed/pb with
tonic_build, so a Lance worker is that build plus plugin.proto and the lance
crate.

Scheduling, retries, dedupe, progress and the admin settings page all come from
the protocol: a worker that answers RequestConfigSchema with a descriptor gets
its configuration form rendered without a line of Go.

The data plane is the part that genuinely does need a process answering HTTP,
and this had the two conflated.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* seaweed-worker: Rust plugin worker workspace, with Lance as the first one

plugin.proto is language-agnostic and the Rust toolchain was already in the
tree, so a Lance maintenance worker needs no new integration surface: core is
the contract and nothing else, and a worker crate beside it supplies handlers
and a binary. A second worker is a new member here rather than a fork of the
protocol, which is why this is seaweed-worker and not seaweed-lance-worker.

Verified against a running admin: it connects, is accepted, and admin prefetches
descriptors for lance_compact, lance_optimize_indices and lance_cleanup_versions,
so their settings pages render from the Rust side without a line of Go. The
stream stays up across heartbeats.

The job bodies are stubs that report failure. Doing the work means adding the
lance crate and opening the dataset, and claiming success before that would be
worse than saying so.

Two things running it caught that reading the proto did not: the admin address
has to be converted to the gRPC port the way pb.ServerToGrpcAddress does, or the
dial fails as an h2 frame error; and the generated field names differ from the
Go ones in several places, so JobCompleted carries success rather than a state
enum.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance worker: implement compaction

Detection lists tables from the namespace, opens each one, and proposes a job
for any with more fragments than the policy allows; opening a dataset reads its
manifest and not its data, so a sweep stays cheap. Execution re-resolves the
table rather than trusting what detection saw - it may have been repointed, and
the vended credentials expire - then compacts and reports the fragment counts
either side.

Verified against a live gateway: a twelve-fragment dataset became one fragment
with all twelve rows intact. The test drives the handler directly and skips
unless WEED_LANCE_NAMESPACE names a namespace, the way the Go integration tests
skip without Docker.

Running it turned up a gap the design had not: a gateway without STS vends no
credentials at all, so the worker could not open anything and detection quietly
proposed nothing. --access-key/--secret-key are the fallback, and whatever the
namespace vends still wins over them.

Two API assumptions did not survive contact either. Datasets open through
DatasetBuilder::with_storage_options, not ReadParams, and lance 10's
ObjectStoreParams has no storage_options field at all.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance worker: implement index optimization and version cleanup

Index optimization is the job with no Iceberg equivalent: rows appended after
an index was built are invisible to a search of it until this runs. Detection
reads num_unindexed_rows from each index's statistics and proposes a table once
more rows sit outside its indices than the budget allows; a table with no
indices is skipped, which is different from one whose indices have fallen
behind.

Cleanup applies a retention window, refusing rather than silently dropping a
tagged version, and leaving unverified files alone because they may belong to a
commit still in flight.

Both verified against a live gateway: 512 uncovered rows became 0, and a
fourteen-version table lost its old ones. Each test now seeds what it needs,
including building an IVF_PQ index and appending rows outside it. The first
version of these depended on state a script had left, so the second run found
the work already done and asserted nothing - a test that passes by doing
nothing is worse than no test.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance: answer an empty catalog with an empty list, not null

ListAllTables built its result from a nil slice, so a namespace holding no
tables answered {"tables":null} on a field the spec marks required. A generated
client may decode that differently from an empty list. Found running the
namespace on a dev box, where the catalog was empty.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* admin: give Lance maintenance its own scheduler lane

Lane assignment is a hardcoded map, so the three lance_* job types fell through
to the default lane. That lane serialises its work under the cluster admin lock
because volume management shares global state, which would queue a table's
compaction behind volume balancing for no reason - Iceberg has its own
lock-free lane for exactly this.

Adds the lane, maps the three job types to it, and puts it in the sidebar
beside Iceberg and Lifecycle. The lane routes were already generic, so only the
nav was hand-written.

The lane-coverage test spelled out the three known lanes, so a fourth failed
it. It now checks against AllLanes(), which is the property it was reaching for
and does not need editing next time.

Found by connecting the Rust worker to a real admin: it registered fine and its
job types were known, but they were filed under "default" and had no page.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance worker: log what detection saw

"Detection proposed nothing" and "the worker could not read the table" look
identical from the admin side, and the second is what a missing credential
produces. One line per table separates them.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance worker: fix a leaked heartbeat and a silent reconnect loop

spawn_heartbeat returned a handle to an empty task rather than the ticker it
had just spawned, so aborting it aborted nothing and every reconnect left
another heartbeat running against a dead channel.

A stream that admin closes cleanly is not an error, but reconnecting in silence
hides why. Two workers sharing an id evict each other forever and the log shows
nothing but a login every five seconds - which is exactly how this presented on
a dev box, and it took a look at the admin's own log to see it. The message now
names the id to check.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance: a namespace cannot be created without its parent

Storage keeps a namespace's parts flattened, so creating "a.b" with no "a"
was accepted and left an intermediate that only existed inside a name. Listing
derives child names by slicing those parts, so it reported "a", while describe
and exists on "a" both answered 404 - a client walking the tree got a 404 on
something the listing had just handed it.

The spec asks for NamespaceNotFound when the parent is missing, which is also
what keeps listing and describe telling the same story.

Namespaces created through the S3 Tables API still bypass this, so listing
keeps deriving intermediates rather than hiding whatever is already there.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* admin: say why a non-Iceberg table shows no schema

The table pages read Iceberg metadata for schema and snapshots, and a Lance
table has none, so both panels rendered "No schema available" - which reads as
an empty table rather than a table this page cannot describe. The dataset
behind the one that prompted this holds 1024 rows.

The format is already on the entry and shown two rows above, so the empty
states now use it: the catalog records where a LANCE table lives, not what is
in it.

Reading the schema for real needs Lance format code, which is the same wall as
the data plane.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* seaweed-worker: run rustfmt over the workspace

Committed the crates unformatted, so `cargo fmt --all --check` failed on
files nothing had touched since.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* plugin: let a worker report what it saw about an object

Admin cannot read a Lance table: it knows where the dataset lives and
nothing else, so the details page had a location and two empty panels.
The worker already opens every dataset during detection to decide whether
it needs compacting, so it knows the schema, the row count and the
fragment count at that moment. It just had no way to say so.

Add a WorkerObservations body to the worker stream. Admin caches the last
observation per object and serves it back, timestamped, for display;
nothing schedules from it. The Lance compaction sweep reports what it
opened, and the S3 Tables details page fills its schema panel from the
cache when it has no metadata of its own, badged with when the worker
looked and which worker it was.

Nothing about this is Lance-specific past the reporting side, which is
the point: any format admin cannot parse can describe itself the same way.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* design: record the observation channel

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* plugin: ask a worker for sample rows of a table admin cannot read

Browse Data reads an Iceberg table's Parquet files directly, so it shows
real rows. For a Lance table it showed "Table has no Iceberg metadata"
and an empty grid, because there is no Go Lance reader and never will be
one worth maintaining.

The worker has the reader. Add RequestObjectPreview / ObjectPreviewResponse
to the stream, mirroring the config-schema round trip that already exists,
and give the Rust worker a PreviewProvider that scans the dataset and
formats the rows with Arrow's own formatter, so a vector column reads as a
vector. Admin picks the worker from the observation store: whichever one
last described this table is the one that can read it.

Unlike an observation the rows are not cached. They are the table's data
rather than a description of it, and a copy sitting in admin would be both
stale and nobody's business. The page fetches on load, bounded at 200 rows
and a 15 second round trip, and drops the snapshot and data-file panels
that only mean something for Iceberg.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* design: record the preview channel

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: disable the lance listener when two gateways share a host

* test: keep AllocatePorts away from the lance default port

* s3tables: let a table bucket declare the format it holds

A bucket is a catalog, and a catalog serves one protocol. Format was
recorded per table, so nothing could answer "where do I point a client at
this bucket" without opening a table first, and an empty bucket had no
answer at all.

CreateTableBucket takes an optional format, stored with the rest of the
bucket metadata and returned by Get and List. Empty means ICEBERG, which
is what AWS S3 Tables serves and therefore what an SDK that has never
heard of the field means. CreateTable refuses a table of another format,
and CreateView refuses outright in a bucket that is not Iceberg, since a
view is Iceberg metadata.

Buckets that already exist carry no declaration and keep accepting
anything, so nothing is migrated and nothing that worked stops working.
The Lance namespace declares LANCE for the buckets it creates, which is
what stops one of them being described to a client as an Iceberg catalog.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* admin: take the Lance port the way it takes the Iceberg one

The UI cannot name the endpoint that serves a Lance bucket without it,
and every format-aware page below needs to.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* admin: show which format a table bucket holds

The bucket list printed an Iceberg endpoint for every bucket, including
ones holding Lance datasets, where that endpoint serves nothing. It was
the most visible place the UI assumed one format.

The list gains a Format column and its endpoint column follows the
bucket's declaration. The banner names both endpoints rather than
asserting everything is Iceberg, and says so only for the servers that
are actually running. Create Bucket picks a format with two cards rather
than a dropdown, since what matters is not the name but which clients can
read the result, and the endpoint under them updates as you choose so the
operator leaves the modal knowing where to point one.

A bucket from before the declaration existed shows "unset" in an outline
badge, explained on hover. It is a fact about the bucket's age, not a
fault, so nothing nags about it.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* admin: carry the bucket's format into the pages inside it

Namespaces and tables are reached through a bucket, so both now say which
catalog they belong to rather than making you go back up to find out. The
tables list gains a Format column and a Rows column filled from what a
worker last observed, since for a format admin cannot read that is the
only row count there is; a table nothing has looked at shows a dash, not
a zero.

Create Table stops offering a choice the bucket has already made: in a
declared bucket the format is fixed and says why, and only an undeclared
one still offers both. Before this the select had exactly one option,
hardcoded, which made a Lance table impossible to create from the UI at
all.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* admin: let the table page speak the table's own format

Partitions and Snapshot History are Iceberg's shape. Rendering them empty
for a Lance table reads as a fault; a Lance table has neither, and says
so by not showing them. In their place is a Versions panel, which is what
that format calls its history, carrying the worker's timestamp so it is
clear the numbers are a cached look rather than something read live.

The breadcrumb carries the format badge, so the page names what it is
looking at before you read a panel and wonder why it is empty.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* admin: show how to connect to either catalog, and group the two format workers

The client examples on the buckets page were Iceberg's alone, so the one
thing an operator wants after creating a Lance bucket - what to type to
reach it - was not written down anywhere in the UI. Both formats now get
a pair of snippets, and only for a server that is running.

In the Workers menu, Iceberg moves below Lifecycle so it sits next to
Lance: the two table-format workers together, the two cluster-wide ones
above them.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* shell: create a table bucket of either format

s3tables.bucket -create takes -format, so a Lance bucket can be made
without going through the UI. The integration harness passes it too: its
Lance tests were creating Iceberg buckets and getting away with it only
because nothing checked.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* design: record that a bucket declares its format

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance: drop managed versioning; the store already orders commits

The namespace offered itself as an external manifest store, so that a
commit could reserve a version through a real put-if-not-exists. That was
designed around a gateway that no longer exists: If-None-Match: * is
reduced to a filer WriteCondition and evaluated at the object's owner
under its per-path lock, or under the object write lock on the fallback
path. Sixteen writers racing one fresh key get a single 200 and fifteen
412s, every time.

Lance needs nothing else. commit_handler_from_url hands every s3:// dataset
a ConditionalPutCommitHandler, which puts with PutMode::Create, which
object_store sends as If-None-Match: *. So the feature solved a problem
this store does not have, while moving a table's version history out of
the dataset and into the catalog - and lance could not use it past the
first commit anyway, since its own namespace-backed store answers
"put_if_not_exists is not supported" to the second.

The version operations answer Unsupported with the rest, managed_versioning
is false, and the flag is gone. In place of the reserve-once test there is
one that races eight writers at the manifest key through S3, which is the
path a commit actually takes.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance worker: honour the version floor, the slot limits, and a shutdown

Five findings from review, all of them things the worker claimed to do and
did not.

The version floor was checked when a cleanup job was proposed and ignored
when it ran, so a table whose versions had aged past the retention window
in between could be taken below the count the operator asked to keep.
Execution now computes the floor itself and passes it as before_version;
CleanupPolicy ANDs its clauses, so a version has to be both too old and
below the floor to go. Both settings are clamped to the range the form
offers, since Duration::hours panics on a large enough value and a
negative min-versions wraps to a huge usize.

Admin's shutdown was answered by returning from the stream, which the
reconnect loop read as a healthy close and logged straight back in: the
worker could not be stopped. serve_once now says which of the two
happened.

The advertised concurrency limits bounded nothing - every request spawned
a task - and the heartbeat reported zero slots in use whatever was
running. Both now go through semaphores sized from the limits, with the
permits held for the life of the request and reported in the heartbeat.

A namespace call had no timeout, so a gateway that accepted the connection
and went quiet held a detection slot forever. And one table whose stats
could not be read failed the whole sweep, losing the proposals for every
table already scanned; it is now skipped and warned about, like a table
that cannot be opened.

The tests drove one shared catalog concurrently, which is why one of them
asserted "no proposals at all" and passed by luck. They now take a lock
and judge only their own tables.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* admin: fix the review findings on the format-aware pages

The endpoint hint in Create Bucket built its HTML by concatenating the
bucket name the operator is typing, so a name like <img onerror=...> ran
in the admin origin as they typed it. It is built from DOM nodes now.

A preview reply looked its channel up under the lock and then sent outside
it, which Shutdown can close in between: a Gosched in that gap panics with
"send on closed channel" every time. The send now happens under the lock.

Observations were looked up by path alone, so a table dropped and remade
in another format at the same path was described by the observation left
behind. Lookups now have to agree on the format.

Also: the Lance namespace caps a request body rather than reading whatever
arrives; the details action no longer says "Iceberg" over a Lance table;
mini stops advertising a catalog port when it is not running S3; a format
whose server this cluster does not run cannot be picked in the modal or
accepted by the API, since a bucket nothing can reach is not worth
creating; and the unused catalogPortFor helper is gone.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance worker: let the control stream use mTLS

The channel was hardcoded to http://, so off loopback the stream carried
preview rows and execution commands in the clear - and a cluster with grpc
TLS turned on would refuse the worker outright.

--tls-ca, --tls-cert and --tls-key take the same certificates the Go
worker reads from the [grpc.worker] section of security.toml, and must be
given together: a CA on its own would quietly mean one-way TLS, which a
mutual setup rejects anyway. Without them the stream stays plaintext,
which is what the Go worker also does when nothing is configured.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance: answer null properties rather than an empty map

The catalog does not keep a table's properties. Declare echoed the
request's back and describe answered {}, both of which claim they were
stored and are empty. Null says the catalog does not keep them, which is
what the spec distinguishes and what is true here.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance worker: test the slot accounting

The heartbeat reporting and the waiting are the two things the semaphores
are for, and neither is observable from outside without catching a sweep
mid-flight.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* test: fix the mixed-format catalog test, and name the binary it drives

The integration suite passed locally and failed in CI on
TestLanceRefusesIcebergTables. Both were right: CI builds the binary
first, my tree had one from the day before, so locally the test drove a
gateway with no format enforcement at all.

The test itself no longer holds as written. It made a bucket, put an
Iceberg table in it, and checked the Lance surface hid it - but a bucket
that declares LANCE now refuses the Iceberg table outright. The invariant
still matters from the other side, so it starts from an Iceberg bucket
instead: Lance must not describe or list a table whose format it does not
serve, and must refuse to declare one beside it.

The harness now prints which weed binary it is about to run and when that
was built. `make test` rebuilds first; a plain `go test` will happily
drive a weeks-old binary and report a pass for code it never ran, which is
exactly what happened here.

Also make the row-limit conversion in the preview request explicitly
bounded: CodeQL flagged the int-to-int32 conversion, and clamping by
reassignment beforehand is not a form it recognises.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* lance: prove concurrent commits are kept, and preselect the only format on offer

Two more from review.

The commit test asserted that exactly one writer wins the conditional PUT,
which is the mechanism, not the claim. The claim is that nothing is lost:
the losers see the conflict, rebase and commit again. So there is now a
test that has eight writers append to one dataset at once and counts the
rows afterwards - all eight batches survive. That is also the sequence
managed versioning could not finish, since its store refuses the second
commit outright.

And when Iceberg's endpoint is not running, the format picker offered two
options with neither selected, so Create Bucket submitted no format at
all, fell back to ICEBERG, and was refused by the guard added last round.
Lance is preselected when it is the only format this cluster serves.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* Clamp the remaining worker settings, and bootstrap buckets in a served format

Compaction and index optimization read their thresholds and cast straight
to usize and u64, so a negative arrives as an enormous number and turns
the threshold into "never": compaction and reindexing both go quiet with
nothing to say. The cleanup job was fixed last round; these are the same
bug. Clamped to the values that stay meaningful rather than to what the
form offers - zero uncovered rows is a real setting, meaning reindex as
soon as anything is not covered, so the floor there is zero and not the
form's thousand.

mini pre-creates the buckets named by -tableBucket, and did so without a
format, which now means Iceberg. Started with the Iceberg endpoint off
and the Lance one on, that left buckets nothing could reach and which
refused every Lance table. It takes the format from the endpoint that is
actually running, and creates nothing when neither is.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm

* s3: allow-unordered is a listing parameter, not an unimplemented subresource

The guard that stops a bucket GET with an unknown subresource from being
answered with a listing does not know about allow-unordered, so it answers
501 NotImplemented - to a parameter the listing handlers already read and
already validate against delimiter.

This is why test_bucket_list_unordered and test_bucket_listv2_unordered
fail in the Ceph s3-tests suite. They fail on master too; this is not a
Lance change and can be taken on its own.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm
2026-08-19 22:59:56 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 814ee75af4 s3: allow-unordered is a listing parameter, not an unimplemented subresource (#10846)
The guard that stops a bucket GET with an unknown subresource from being
answered with a listing does not know about allow-unordered, so it answers
501 NotImplemented - to a parameter the listing handlers already read and
already validate against delimiter.

This is why test_bucket_list_unordered and test_bucket_listv2_unordered
fail in the Ceph s3-tests suite. They fail on master too; this is not a
Lance change and can be taken on its own.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Rkp1Mw5E89Jp6dzJFYiMrm
2026-08-19 20:09:23 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub e5edd8be3c s3: place multipart part chunks by the destination object's storage rule (#10845)
Multipart parts stage under /buckets/<bucket>/.uploads/<id>/, so the filer
resolved filer.conf storage rules against that path when the gateway assigned
volumes for them. A rule scoped to a key prefix - fs.configure
-locationPrefix=/buckets/b/data/ -ttl=30d - then matched a small object but not
the parts of a large one, so an object whose entry carried the rule's TTL had
its bytes spread over TTL-less volumes.

Assign part chunks against the destination object's filer path instead, the way
the x-seaweedfs-destination header made the filer resolve it before the S3 write
path moved off the filer proxy. Covers PutObjectPart and both UploadPartCopy
paths. The part entry itself is still written under .uploads, so a read-only
rule there still rejects it.

The lifecycle XML Expiration.Days TTL keeps passing 0 for parts: that rule
targets the user-visible object key and would start its clock before
CompleteMultipartUpload.
2026-08-19 20:07:57 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub abd61de52c S3: stamp the gateway's own uid/gid on PutObject and copy entries (#10844)
* fix(s3): stamp the gateway's own ids on single-shot PutObject entries

putToFiler builds the entry in the gateway now instead of proxying a PUT to
the filer, and it hardcoded Uid/Gid 0 while every sibling write path stamps
filer_pb.OS_UID/OS_GID. On a non-root deployment that leaves single-shot PUTs
and multipart parts owned by root while directories and completed multipart
objects keep the real ids, so a mount reader can list the tree but gets EACCES
on every open once objects are not world-readable.

* fix(s3): stamp mode and ownership on copy destinations

CopyObject and UploadPartCopy build the destination attributes themselves and
then assign them over the entry filer_pb.MkFile just stamped, so the copy
landed with mode 0000 and uid/gid 0 - unreadable on a mount even by the filer's
own user. Build the destination with the same mode PutObject resolves for the
request and the gateway's own ids.
2026-08-19 18:57:37 -07:00
5d5fcdf07b fix(filer): bound aggregated metadata reads by peer watermarks (#10803)
* fix(filer): watermark-bound aggregated metadata subscription against multi-source merge races

The aggregated metadata subscription (SubscribeMetadata) merges per-filer
sources that become readable at independent paces, but tracks its progress
with a single scalar cursor. Once the cursor passes a timestamp T, anything
a source materializes below T afterwards is silently skipped: a peer
recovering from a stall re-inserts its backlog late (late ring merge), and
a source's flush can land a log file, or a later chunk of the same file,
after a subscriber's disk pass listed the files (late persisted-log
landing). This is the residual documented in #10501.

Bound the subscriber's two read paths by what every source has provably
made visible, each with its own watermark:

- Delivery low-watermark -> in-memory reads. The meta aggregator tracks,
  per subscribed peer (self included), the newest timestamp received on
  that peer's stream - real events, or idle heartbeats (peer streams now
  opt into ClientSupportsIdleHeartbeat). The aggregated ring is complete
  up to the minimum across peers; in-memory reads hold at it.
- Flush low-watermark -> persisted-log reads. Each filer reports its local
  log-buffer flush watermark on its stream: a new flushed_ts_ns response
  field, carried on idle heartbeats and on periodic flush reports (gated
  on ClientSupportsIdleHeartbeat). Disk passes freeze the minimum across
  peers before listing the log files and hold at it; the day-boundary
  cursor jump and the metadata-chunks ref listing are bounded the same
  way, the latter at minute-file granularity.
- Held reads keep the cursor at the last entry actually delivered and
  retry; the retry re-lists the log files, which is what picks up a
  late-landing file. Both watermarks are relaxed by the settled horizon
  (2 x LogFlushInterval) as a liveness escape, so a peer stalled beyond it
  delays subscribers by at most the horizon instead of forever - any loss
  that escape allows was unconditional before.

With reads held at the flush watermark, a disk advance below it is proven
complete on every peer's disk, so the unproven-crossing counter now only
counts crossings the horizon escape allowed past a stalled peer.

Live delivery on the aggregated stream may lag by up to the idle-heartbeat
interval when some peers are quiet; SubscribeLocalMetadata consumers are
unaffected.

* fix(filer): resume evicted aggregated readers from an original-space disk anchor

The aggregated ring rewrites out-of-order peer arrivals to its head, so a
subscriber tailing it advances its cursor in bumped (arrival) timestamps,
while persisted logs keep original timestamps. When a slow reader's unread
window is evicted (e.g. a peer backlog flooding in after a stall) and the
reader falls back to disk, resuming from the bumped cursor skips every
original-space entry below it that memory never delivered - reproduced as
a ~66% silent loss on a 3-filer cluster with one peer's stream frozen for
~70s while the subscriber lagged.

Track a disk anchor: the newest original-space position the stream is
proven complete through. Disk passes advance it directly; contiguous
memory reads advance it to the peers' delivery low-watermark observed
before the read (per-peer streams are ordered, so everything with an
original timestamp at or below that watermark had already arrived and was
delivered). A reader kicked off the ring resumes the disk pass from the
anchor instead of the bumped cursor - redelivering what memory already
sent is within the subscription's at-least-once contract, skipping what
it never sent is not.

* fix(filer): close review findings on the peer-watermark subscription bounds

Four correctness holes found in review, one generated-file cleanup:

- The flush-through claim could assert durability for events still on
  their way into the buffer: an event is timestamped before notification
  work that can block, and only then appended. Track stamped-but-unappended
  events on the Filer (the stamp shares a lock with the reader, and appends
  are bumped monotonically past the buffer head), and cap the reported
  flush watermark just below the oldest in-flight stamp.

- Removing a peer deleted its watermark entries while its stream kept
  running: its next signal recreated the deleted entry, which then pinned
  the low-watermark forever once the stream died. Watermarks now advance
  only for tracked peers, and peer removal cancels the subscription
  context so the stream stops feeding the aggregated buffer promptly.

- The pipelined sender folded flush reports (TsNs 0 reads as far behind)
  into batch Events tails, where the aggregator's nil-notification guard
  dropped them - a busy backlog replay could starve the flush watermark
  until the settled-horizon escape opened a loss window. Control messages
  are now unbatchable on the sender, and the receiver also reads watermark
  state off nested batch entries as belt and braces.

- A give-up skip's cursor was not anchored, so the next eviction rewind
  undid the counted decision and re-entered the same park forever when the
  evicted window carried bumped timestamps. The anchor now follows give-up
  skips; an anchored cursor makes the rewind a no-op and keeps the gap
  machinery's re-arm onto the retained window reachable.

- Regenerated-file churn from a different protoc-gen-go-vtproto version is
  dropped: the vtproto file is upstream's, plus only the flushed_ts_ns
  marshal/size/unmarshal cases in the same generator style.

New tests pin the in-flight floor, the no-resurrection rule for removed
peers, and that control messages are never nested in batches.

* fix(filer): keep a removed peer's watermarks through a grace period

Deleting a peer's watermark entries the moment the master removes it
reopened the loss the watermarks exist to prevent: a filer frozen or
partitioned long enough to miss master heartbeats is removed from the
cluster, its unflushed events still exist, and with its entries gone the
low-watermarks snap forward to the healthy peers - subscribers advance
past the absent peer's window and its late-landing log files are silently
skipped. Reproduced on a 3-filer cluster: freezing two filers for ~70s got
them removed ~28s in, and a catching-up subscriber lost their entire
overlapping window.

Removal now only marks the peer; its watermarks keep participating in the
low-watermarks for a grace period (2 x LogFlushInterval, matching the
subscribe loops' settled horizon, which already bounds a stale watermark's
influence meanwhile). A re-added peer clears the mark and continues its
values monotonically - the flap case costs nothing. A peer that stays gone
is dropped when the grace expires, so a decommission cannot pin the
low-watermarks, and a dropped peer's straggling signals cannot resurrect
its entry.

* fix(filer): cap delivery heartbeats by the in-flight floor; harden stamps

Second review pass on the watermark bounds:

- Idle heartbeats on the local stream claimed delivery-completeness
  through "now" while an event could still sit stamped-but-unappended
  behind blocking notification work. A peer aggregator turns that claim
  into its delivery low-watermark, so it could advance (and anchor
  credits with it) past an event that had not been streamed yet. The
  heartbeat timestamp is now capped just below the oldest in-flight
  stamp, like the flush claim already was.

- In-flight stamps are forced monotonic against the registry's own
  history, so a wall-clock step backwards cannot slip a new stamp under
  an already-sampled floor. The cross-goroutine ordering still shares
  the meta log's global forward-clock assumption; the comments now say
  so instead of overclaiming.

- Duplicate removal notifications no longer refresh a removed peer's
  grace deadline: the first removal time wins, so a decommissioned peer
  cannot sit in the watermark sets forever on repeated updates.

- A failed buffer append clears the event's in-flight stamp on purpose:
  the event is dropped from the change stream entirely (a pre-existing
  defect of the append path, loudly logged), and a watermark waiting for
  it would pin this filer's claims forever. The comments now state the
  decision instead of implying the failure cannot happen.

* docs(filer): tighten the watermark comments

Comment-only: compress the narrative comments added on this branch down
to their load-bearing invariants, and fix one stale sentence (peer
removal no longer deletes the watermark entries immediately). No code
changes.

* fix(filer): subscribe to the local filer before remote peers

Self's events reach the aggregated buffer only through the aggregator's
own subscription to it, but bootstrap only seeded the peers the master
already listed - and self's master registration races that listing, so
the watermark set could hold remote peers without self. Once the remotes
signalled, the low-watermarks would claim completeness for a stream that
was still missing a merge source, letting aggregated subscribers advance
past the local filer's events before its subscription started.

Seed self first, unconditionally: before that the watermark set is empty
(a documented safe state - reads hold at the settled horizon), and after
it the set can never be remotes-only. The later master update for self,
or a duplicate in the listed peers, is a no-op via the already-followed
check in OnPeerUpdate.

* fix(filer): fence watermark claims against wall-clock regression

Record issued heartbeat/flush claims in the in-flight registry and stamp
later events above them, so a backward clock step cannot land an event
under a watermark a peer has already advanced to.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(filer): re-check the buffer head after fencing heartbeat claims

An event appended between the caught-up check and the delivery claim
was covered by the claim but not yet sent on the stream. The claims
fence later stamps, so re-checking the head after them proves every
covered event was already sent before the heartbeat.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(filer): cross the aggregated ring's pre-subscription range only on proof

The eviction gate and the gap proofs read "nothing evicted yet" as "memory
holds everything after the cursor". That is false for the merge-fed
aggregated ring, which is born empty while every peer's history sits on
disk: before the ring's first real eviction, a subscriber whose cursor was
still below the bounded chunk pass's listing stop was served the ring's
earliest entry inclusively, silently skipping the withheld pre-restart
files - and the idle-wait callback credited the delivery low-watermark to
the disk anchor in the same disconnected state.

Mark everything at or below the subscriptions' start as evicted when the
aggregator is built, credit the anchor only once the run is connected to
the ring, and give the aggregated gap pass a real proof to cross the
marked boundary with: each disk pass's proven coverage (the peer flush
low-watermark capped by the pass's listing bound). An empty pass whose
proof reaches the eviction watermark crosses to it silently - no park, no
loss counter - so the mark costs a bounded catch-up delay instead of the
15-minute give-up.

* fix(filer): keep shipped chunk tails at or below the hold point

A log file spans past its named minute (window start plus up to a flush
interval), and chunk-mode clients apply a shipped file whole - so a file
tail past the hold point can become a persisted client checkpoint beyond
what every peer has proven, and a crash inside that window resumes past
another peer's late-but-in-contract flush. Stop the ref listing a minute
plus a flush interval below the hold; the withheld band is served by the
memory pass (ring retention far exceeds it) or by later passes as the
hold advances, so freshness is unchanged. A frozen peer flushing one
window that spans its whole freeze can still overshoot; that residual is
bounded by the freeze and needs a crash inside it.

* docs(filer): trim the review-fix comments

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-08-19 18:38:46 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 804111745a mount: discard a path-cache insert that raced a purge (#10842)
* mount: discard a path-cache insert that raced a purge

The Windows adapter's walk resolves a component with a Lookup RPC and inserts
the result holding no lock, so a purge can land in between - and what the walk
just resolved is then the very name the purge removed. Anything opening the
old path concurrently with a rename repopulates the cache with the vacated
name, which the next stat is served from for up to a second. The release path
already guards its equivalent insert; the walk had nothing.

The cache counts purges now. A resolve snapshots the generation before its
lookups and insert discards the entry when any purge ran in between, parking
the reference in the graveyard so the in-flight caller keeps a valid inode
either way.

Seen once in CI as TestRenameOverExisting failing with 'source survived the
rename': every SeaweedFS layer is synchronous with the rename, but a
background open of the source - an antivirus scan of the just-written file
fits - can requalify the stale name through this window. The assertion also
reports what stat returned now, and whether it persisted, so a recurrence
indicts a specific layer instead of reading as a mystery.

* mount: cover the path-cache discard by key, and let a discard rest

Review follow-ups. The generation was global, so any purge between a walk's
snapshot and its insert discarded the entry whatever its name - and an open
retries resolve-then-steal only four times before failing with EIO, so
sustained unrelated churn could fail opens of untouched paths. Purges are
remembered by key now and only one that covers the inserted name discards it;
past the remembered window the insert is discarded without a check, which only
costs a retry.

A discard that itself tripped the sweep also handed its own reference straight
to forget while the walker was still using the inode. The graveyard holds two
generations now, so an appended reference always survives the sweep of the
call that appended it - which the displaced-entry and purge paths needed too.

Also restores the original path-cache test suite this branch had overwritten
instead of extended, and rewords the semantics-test failure so it no longer
claims the source survived when stat returned a transient error.

* mount: take an open's reference directly instead of stealing it back

resolveAndSteal cached the final component only to steal it back, so an open
depended on that insert surviving whatever purges raced it - four attempts and
then EIO. The keyed purge window narrowed how often an insert is discarded,
but past the window the discard is blind again, so the cliff had only moved.

A cached entry is still stolen; anything else is now looked up directly, with
the caller owning the reference from the start. No retry loop, and no way for
churn - covered, unrelated or overflowing the window - to fail an open.

Also covers the whole-cache purge: purge of the root with prefix set clears
every entry, but the covers check tested for a '/'-prefixed key that a
normalised key never has, so it covered no in-flight insert at all.
2026-08-19 17:05:49 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub da1e5e714f mount: move the inode table when a rename arrives from the cluster (#10822)
* mount: leave the target alone when a move has no source

MovePath cleared whatever sat at the target before it checked that the source
was still there, so a move it then declined to make had already taken the
target's mapping apart. The same rename reaching the table twice - once for an
open handle, once for the invalidation behind it - was enough to leave the
moved inode with no path at all.

* mount: move the inode table when a rename arrives from the cluster

A rename made by another client reaches this mount only as a metadata event,
and the only table update on that path sat inside the open-file-handle branch.
Every other inode the kernel still addresses by nodeid kept resolving to its
pre-rename path, so the next operation on it went to a path the filer no
longer has.

Move the entry for every rename invalidation. The filer sends one event per
moved entry, so a renamed directory's children follow their parent without a
descendant walk.

* mount: move the inode table exactly once per rename event

Making MovePath return early on a missing source was the wrong half to fix.
The source is also missing when the rename came from a client that never
visited it, and there the destination really was replaced and has to be
unlinked - the early return kept the name resolving to a file the rename
destroyed, so a dirty handle on it could still flush over what took its place.

The two cases are indistinguishable from inside MovePath, so leave it alone and
stop calling it twice: invalidateOpenFileHandle reports whether it moved, and
the handler moves only when it did not. Both paths mark a replaced file's
handle deleted, which the no-handle path previously did not do at all.

* mount: leave a rename alone unless the source is still ours to move

Two ways the fallback move could act on state it did not own. A handle whose
version guard skipped the event never reached RememberPath, so moving the table
under it left the handle flushing to the pre-rename path; the handle path owns
its inode's rename, so the fallback now runs only for an inode without one.

And the subscription can redeliver a rename once it falls out of the 4096-entry
dedup ring. A replay found no source and a live target, unlinked the mapping
the first delivery had just made, and marked the moved file's handle deleted -
worse than the stale path this set out to fix. Only a source still in the table
is moved now.

That gives up unlinking a destination the rename replaced when the source was
never visited here, which is where this started. It is what the mount already
did before this branch, and it is the safer of the two: retaining a stale name
costs a wrong lookup, while unlinking the wrong one costs a file's dirty data.

* mount: decide a rename move inside the table's lock

The source-presence check sat outside MovePath, so two invalidations for one
rename could both see the source and the loser would unlink what the winner had
just placed - the same damage the check was added to prevent. MovePath makes
the decision under its own lock now and reports that nothing moved.

The handle a rename destroyed is also marked from the caller rather than from
inside invalidateOpenFileHandle, which was setting isDeleted bare on a second
handle while holding the first one's lock. markHandleDeleted already takes the
lock the flush reads that flag under, and marking from the caller keeps it to
one handle lock at a time.

The invalidation test harness wires onEntryInvalidation now, the way the mount
does, rather than reaching past it.

* mount: apply a rename ahead of the handle's version fence

The fence exists so an old event cannot roll a handle's entry back to stale
content. A rename carries no content: it says the name the inode answered to is
gone. Skipping one on the strength of the fence left the inode and the handle
both pointing at a name the filer had vacated, and no fallback ran either,
since a handle owns its inode's rename.

Applied before the fence now, and only when MovePath reports the source was
still ours to move - which is what keeps a replayed rename from remembering a
path the handle has already moved past.
2026-08-19 14:57:45 -07:00
9a8b204a7e Add monitoring label to filer servicemonitor (#10835)
* Add monitoring label to filer servicemonitor

* helm: label the headless filer service, not the client one

The ServiceMonitor takes its job label from the service name, and the
bundled dashboard queries job="seaweedfs-filer". Selecting the client
service would have renamed the job and blanked those panels. The
headless service also publishes not-ready addresses, so it keeps
reporting while a filer is starting up or shutting down.

---------

Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-08-19 14:21:36 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub cd3db76eed ci: stop installing FUSE headers nothing links against (#10840)
Four workflows ran apt to install libfuse3-dev before every FUSE job. Nothing
needs it: go-fuse implements the protocol in pure Go, no cgo in the tree
references fuse, and the package does not even provide the fusermount3 the
mount actually execs - fuse3 does, and it is already on the runner image, which
is why the setuid-repair step finds it.

So the step downloaded a dev package to build against headers no compiler ever
opened, and it is the step that has been hanging whenever the Ubuntu mirror
goes slow. Configuring /etc/fuse.conf is all that is left.
2026-08-19 14:09:40 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub e0c4732e5e rust: stop writing when a durable write's index flush fails (#10825)
* rust: stop writing when a durable write's index flush fails

A durable write flushes the .dat, publishes the needle map row, then
flushes the .idx. If that last flush failed we returned the error and
carried on: the row stayed live, the volume stayed writable, and the
handler answered 500 without replicating. The primary then served a needle
its replicas never saw, for a write the client was told had failed - and
if the unflushed row was lost on restart, the durable .dat tail took the
volume read only anyway.

Taking the row back out is not an option: it means undoing published state
on a disk that is already failing, and a truncate afterwards would leave
an .idx row pointing past the end. So the volume stops taking writes
instead, the same as when the truncate after a failed .dat flush cannot be
done. Nothing more gets appended past a record whose index is in doubt,
and the master routes writes elsewhere once the volume heartbeats read
only. The divergence against the replicas is still there, but it is
bounded and it is visible.

A failed nm.put after the .dat is down leaves the same durable but
unindexed record, so it takes the same route.

* rust: drop the import the rollback removal left behind

NeedleValue came in with rollback_unflushed_write, which went away when
the durable path moved to flushing before it publishes. Nothing has used
the type since.

* rust: mark the test-only heartbeat helper as such

collect_heartbeat has only ever been called from the tests - the send loop
uses collect_heartbeat_with_snapshot, which it wraps - so a lib build
rightly called it dead code.

* rust: flush the index on a durable write that dedups

A durable write matching content already in the volume flushed the .dat
and returned before reaching the index flush. So a fsync=true write that
deduped against an earlier non-durable one was acked with the row that
indexes it still in the page cache - the same false promise the index
flush exists to rule out, and the same read-only volume on restart if the
row is lost.

The dedup path now flushes both files, and the quarantine on a failed
index flush moved into flush_idx so it applies wherever the flush is
reached rather than only at the one call site that had it inline.
2026-08-19 14:01:19 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 3b18a635df ci: call the apt helper from the workflow's working directory (#10832)
The e2e workflow sets defaults.run.working-directory: docker, so the call I
added resolved to docker/docker/apt-install and every FUSE Mount run has
failed with 'sudo: docker/apt-install: command not found' since it merged.
2026-08-19 00:46:32 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub baead6901c ci: build protoc into the crate instead of installing it per job (#10830)
Every workflow that builds the Rust volume server first installed protoc
from a package manager - twelve steps across apt, brew and choco. That is
37s per job on a good day, and this week archive.ubuntu.com stalled long
enough for four jobs to burn their whole timeout without reaching a build.

protoc-bin-vendored ships the compiler as a build-dependency, so it now
arrives through the cargo registry the workflows already cache and there
is nothing left to install. cargo build works on a machine with no protoc
at all, which is worth as much locally as it is in CI.

It also pins the version. The apt protoc on ubuntu-22.04 is 3.12, old
enough to reject proto3 optional, which is why build.rs passes
--experimental_allow_proto3_optional; the vendored one is 31.1. The flag
stays, since it costs nothing and keeps a build against an older PROTOC
working, and an explicit PROTOC still overrides the vendored binary for
packagers who supply their own.
2026-08-19 00:18:30 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 1564244b1a ci: install the runner's own packages through the mirror fallback too (#10831)
The e2e job overwrote the runner's sources.list with two azure-only lines and
installed fuse from it, so the same mirror outage that took out the image
builds failed the step outright - this time on the runner rather than inside
the container, where the image-side fallback cannot reach.

Install through the same helper, and widen its rewrite to match any archive
host so it works whether the pristine list came from the base image
(archive.ubuntu.com) or from a CI runner (azure.archive.ubuntu.com). Keeping
the runner's original list also restores the security and backports pockets,
which the hand-written two-line replacement dropped.

Verified against the outage itself: with the pristine list pointed at Azure,
the build logged the skip after Azure timed out for real and installed from
archive.ubuntu.com.
2026-08-19 00:17:51 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 05013ad3da ci: fall through to another Ubuntu mirror when one is unreachable (#10828)
The e2e image pointed both archive and security at azure.archive.ubuntu.com and
nothing else, and the samba and pjdfstest images inherit that list. When Azure
is unreachable the build has nowhere to go: Acquire::Retries just retries a dead
host, every package fails, and apt exits 100 before a single test runs. Two
different workflows lost runs to it tonight.

Install through a helper that starts from the pristine sources.list each time
and walks a list of mirrors, so Azure stays the preferred one - the reason it
was pinned in the first place - without being the only one.

Verified both paths against a real build: the normal one installs from Azure,
and with the first entry pointed at an unroutable host the fallback logs the
skip and installs from archive.ubuntu.com.
2026-08-19 00:03:04 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub da4f06ec12 Give the local Unix socket gRPC transport room to breathe (#10824)
* Give the local Unix socket gRPC transport room to breathe

Unix socket buffers default small and never autotune: 208KB on Linux, 8KB on
macOS. Once the buffer cannot absorb what gRPC's loopyWriter emits for the
in-flight streams the writer blocks on Write, and since v1.82.1 grpc-go counts
per-RPC bookkeeping toward its control-buffer throttle, so both peers stop
reading and the connection deadlocks for good. weed mini wedged at roughly 320
concurrent S3 PUTs with every filer RPC parked in waitOnHeader and no handler
running.

Force 8MB on both ends of the sockets we open. Best effort, since a kernel may
clamp it lower; that only lowers the concurrency this survives. TCP loopback
never hit this because its buffers start large and grow.

* Set the buffer on accepted connections too

Linux does not carry the listener's SO_SNDBUF onto sockets returned by accept,
so only the dialing half was getting the headroom: measured 8388608 on the
dialed side against the 212992 default on the accepted side. Wrap the listener
and re-apply per connection. macOS inherits either way, which is why this did
not show up locally.
2026-08-18 21:32:23 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub bb223967bd mount: fold an inode's single link into its entry (#10818)
InodeEntry held its one path in a slice, so every inode the kernel references
cost a 16-byte backing array and a second heap object on top of the 32-byte
entry. The extra links of a hard-linked file now hang off a pointer instead,
which keeps the struct in the same 32-byte size class and leaves the ordinary
single-link file with nothing to allocate.

Populating the table with 1M children: 237.5 -> 221.5 B/inode at 85-character
paths, 301.3 -> 285.6 at 148.
2026-08-18 20:56:06 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 9f15e3935c mount: reuse the listed entry's path instead of rebuilding it (#10817)
readdir built dirPath.Child(name) for every child while entry.FullPath was
already that exact string, from NewFullPath in the meta cache store or from
FromPbEntry on the read-through path. One allocation per entry, and on a wide
tree with long paths that is most of what a listing allocates.

BenchmarkReadDirectory/kernel_readdirplus over 200k entries: 2,039,656 ->
1,839,318 allocs/op, 174.5 -> 167.8 MB/op, 152.6 -> 135.1 ms/op.
2026-08-18 20:55:17 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 887910b377 rust: honor fsync on the volume server write path (#10816)
The Rust volume server ignored the fsync parameter completely: nothing
parsed it, and write_volume_needle -> write_needle -> append_needle never
flushed. So a ?fsync=true upload was acked out of the page cache, and
since ReplicatedWrite forwards the parameter, a Go primary handing a
durable write to a Rust replica got the same empty promise.

The upload handler now reads fsync the way Go's r.FormValue does, off the
decoded query fields, and threads it down to the volume. A durable write
appends, flushes the .dat, publishes the needle map entry, then flushes
the .idx, and only then is it acked. Nothing points at bytes that are not
down yet, so a failed flush only has to take its own append back off the
end - the index never moved and the volume's counters never saw the
rejected write. If that truncate cannot be done the volume stops taking
writes, rather than letting a later append bury the rejected record
mid-file where the tail integrity check cannot see it.

The .idx flush is what keeps the ack honest: load() rebuilds the map from
.idx, so an acked write whose row was lost comes back as a .dat tail the
integrity check cannot account for, and the volume loads read only.

A dedup hit flushes too: there is nothing to append, but the write it
matched may have been non-durable, and the caller is asking for the
content to be on disk.

Batched writes carry the flag per request rather than one flush per
batch, so the write queue's module doc no longer claims otherwise.
2026-08-18 20:22:42 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 358fd314ea test(s3/versioning): read the whole version body instead of one Read (#10815)
A single Read on the response body can return the last bytes together
with io.EOF, so asserting NoError on it fails even though the body is
complete. Use io.ReadAll, like every other test in this package.
2026-08-18 18:34:01 -07:00
Lars LehtonenandGitHub ed75a61fb0 fix(test/s3/versioning): dropped test error (#10813) 2026-08-18 17:26:51 -07:00
9575032b4c volume: forward fsync=true to replicas in ReplicatedWrite (#10805)
* volume: forward fsync=true to replicas in ReplicatedWrite

When a write request carries fsync=true, only the primary volume server
flushed to disk: the replica fan-out URL in ReplicatedWrite only carried
type/ttl/ts/cm, so replicas always wrote without fsync even when the
client explicitly requested a durable write.

Forward the fsync request parameter to the replica volume servers so a
durable write means every replica has flushed to disk, not just the
primary. Replicas without fsync are untouched (zero behavior change).

* storage: flush a durable write inline while stopping

The fsync flag on the write path really selects the async batch worker,
and it was switched off once the store is stopping. So a fsync=true write
landing during the pre-stop drain got acked without ever being flushed -
and now that ReplicatedWrite forwards fsync, that covers replicas too.

Flush it inline instead of queueing it. The drain keeps accepting writes,
which is the whole point of preStopSeconds, and the ack still means the
.dat is on disk. If the fsync fails, the append comes back off the .dat
and the needle map goes back to what it pointed at before, so nothing
resolves to an offset past the truncated end.

* storage: make the store's stopping flag atomic

SetStopping runs on the signal handler goroutine while the write and
vacuum paths read the flag, so every read of it was racy. Nothing about
the shutdown ordering changes; only the flag itself is now safe to read.

* topology: check the errors the replication test was dropping

The mock replica ignored its response write and the mock master ignored
whatever Serve returned, so a broken mock would have shown up as a
confusing timeout rather than a failure. Also drops the explicit listener
close: grpc.Server.Stop already closes the listener it was given.

---------

Co-authored-by: hzsunchao <hzsunchao@corp.netease.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-08-18 17:17:50 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 1354b58675 s3: stop unrouted bucket subresources from being answered with a listing (#10814)
* s3: answer GetBucketReplication, GetBucketWebsite and GetBucketNotificationConfiguration

None of the three had a route, so they reached the unconstrained ListObjectsV1
catch-all and a client asking for a bucket's replication config got 200 and a
<ListBucketResult> back. Replication and website report their configuration as
absent the way AWS does; notification returns the empty configuration AWS
returns for a bucket with no events wired up.

* s3: stop an unrouted bucket subresource from being answered with a listing

ListObjectsV1 is the catch-all GET on a bucket, so every subresource without a
route of its own - ?torrent today, whatever AWS adds next - came back 200 with a
<ListBucketResult>. A client that asked for a configuration and got a listing
either fails its XML decode in a way that reads like corruption, or worse,
tolerantly parses it. Refuse the request instead.

The allow-list is the ListObjects parameters rather than the subresources,
so a new one fails closed. Presigned URLs sign their credentials into the
query string, so X-Amz-* and the SigV2 trio have to stay listable.
2026-08-18 16:03:08 -07:00
68a23a4b3c filer: stop remote.unmount from deleting the remote objects (#10811)
* filer: add filer.options.disable_remote_storage_deletion for cache-only deletes

Deleting a filer entry under a remote.mount path also deletes the backing
object from the remote store (maybeDeleteFromRemote). Deployments that use a
remote mount as a read-through cache in front of an authoritative,
externally-managed object store cannot allow this: the filer typically holds
read-only credentials, so the remote delete fails and the entire delete
errors out; and even where it would succeed, it destroys data the filer does
not own.

Add filer.options.disable_remote_storage_deletion (default false, so existing
behaviour is unchanged). When enabled, maybeDeleteFromRemote is skipped for
both single-entry and recursive folder deletes: local metadata and cached
chunks are still removed, but the remote object is left intact.

* filer: assert local removal in cache-only recursive delete test

The recursive cache-only delete test only checked that no remote delete
happened; it did not verify the local child and directory entries were
removed. Add FindEntry assertions so a regression that skips local
recursive deletion is caught.

* filer: reload the remote mount mapping when /etc/remote changes

The mapping was only read at startup, so remote.unmount left the mount live
in the filer: the purge that follows the mapping delete then went to the
remote store and wiped every object under the mount.

Rebuild the rules trie and the conf map from scratch on each load, since
ptrie cannot drop a key, and swap them under a lock.

* filer: drop the filer-wide remote deletion switch

With the mapping reloaded on unmount, the purge no longer reaches the remote
store, so there is nothing left for the switch to protect against.

---------

Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-08-18 15:38:02 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub f41595fb10 mount: drop consumed entries when reading a directory through (#10802)
The cached readdir trims the head of the handle's entry stream as the
client walks past it; the read-through path never did, so a directory
too large to cache -- the only kind that takes that path -- was held
whole in the handle for the length of the walk. Hoist the trim to cover
both paths.
2026-08-17 21:22:03 -07:00
Chris LuandGitHub 3cf7d306a5 Give the WebDav chunk reader a bounded, invalidatable location cache (#10801)
* mount: re-resolve volume locations after a failed chunk read

NewChunkGroup passed nil as the ReaderCache's CacheInvalidator, so
retryFetchAfterCacheInvalidation was dead code on the FUSE read path. A
mount that cached a volume's locations while one server was down kept
retrying that server after it died, then returned EIO, even though the
master and filer both resolved the live replica. The S3 gateway already
passes its filerClient; do the same for the mount.

* test: FUSE integration tests for volume server failover

One mount appends while a second tails, and a volume server is killed,
started or restarted mid-stream against a 001-replicated cluster of three
volume servers. Automates the scenario matrix reported for Docker Swarm
mounts, including the large-file variant and a no-chaos control.

* test: report the filer's own view when append content mismatches

A mismatch between what the writer wrote and what the reader sees can come
from either side's cache. Read the file back through the filer's HTTP
handler as well, and let the mount verbosity be raised from the
environment, so a failing run says which layer lost the data.

* test: wait for the reader mount to converge before comparing

A mount caches metadata for about a second, so reading the file the instant
the writer's last close returned can legitimately come back short. Poll the
reader until it matches or the timeout expires; content that is wrong rather
than merely late never converges and still fails, now with the writer's
mount and the filer's own view alongside it.

* test: detect a failover cluster child that exited at startup

Signal(0) succeeds for a zombie and nothing reaped these children until
shutdown, so a process that died on startup looked alive until the readiness
timeout expired. Reap each child as it is started and consult the result.

* test: read a file the killed volume server actually holds

Placement decides which two of three servers back each volume, so killing
volume N and reading readfile-N could pass without the victim ever holding a
replica of it. Resolve each file's volumes through the filer and the master,
and pick one the victim backs, preferring a file the reader has not cached.

* ci: stop persisting checkout credentials in the failover workflow

The job does not use the token after cloning. Also tag the README's command
block as bash and match the timeout the workflow actually uses.

* test: discard the ignored errors errcheck flags in the failover harness

* test: resolve manifests when mapping a file to its volumes

A manifest chunk's own fid names the volume holding the manifest, not the
volumes holding the data, so a large enough file would point the failover
victim at the wrong server.

* test: pin the stale-location recovery path with a primed reader

Reading a file for the first time after a server dies proves nothing: the
lookup is fresh and returns the survivor. Kill one holder and wait for the
master to drop it, read a file on that volume so the reader caches the lone
survivor, restart the first server, then kill the survivor. The reader's only
cached location is now dead while the data is live elsewhere, which is the
case the invalidator exists for: EIO without it, recovery with it.

* filer: re-look-up a chunk's locations as soon as they all fail

A read that fails against every location it was given is far more likely to be
holding a stale list than to be hitting a cluster that is briefly slow, but the
retry loops spent the whole backoff ladder, about 13 s, before the caller got a
chance to invalidate and look the chunk up again. Give the loops a refresh hook
and let the reader cache invalidate on the first fully failed pass, so recovery
starts in milliseconds. Clients without an invalidator keep the old behavior.

The filer's streaming read path has its own fetch loop and is not covered.

* webdav: give the chunk reader a bounded, invalidatable location cache

WebDav resolved chunk locations through filer.LookupFn, whose own doc asks
long-running processes to prefer wdclient.FilerClient: its cache is unbounded,
and it has no way to invalidate an entry, so the reader cache was constructed
with a nil invalidator and a WebDav server that had cached a location kept
reading from it after the volume moved or died. Use FilerClient, as the mount
and the S3 gateway already do.

* filer: refresh locations on the random-read path too

readChunkSliceAt bypasses the chunk cacher in random-access mode and fetches
the range directly, which left it without the invalidation the cacher does:
a random reader parked on a stale location had no way back at all. Hoist the
refresh hook onto the reader cache so both paths share it.

* filer: compare chunk locations as a set, not in order

Lookups shuffle the locations they return, so comparing positionally reads a
reshuffle of the very same replicas as a fresh set and spends an immediate
retry on locations that just failed. weed/filer already had an
order-independent comparison for this; move it next to the retry loops so
both callers share one helper.
2026-08-17 20:19:54 -07:00